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Relevant bibliographies by topics / EAAT4

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Journal articles
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Academic literature on the topic 'EAAT4'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "EAAT4"

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Abousaab, Abeer, and Florian Lang. "Up-Regulation of Excitatory Amino Acid Transporters EAAT3 and EAAT4 by Lithium Sensitive Glycogen Synthase Kinase GSK3ß." Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 40, no. 5 (2016): 1252–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000453179.

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Background: Cellular uptake of glutamate by the excitatory amino-acid transporters (EAATs) decreases excitation and thus participates in the regulation of neuroexcitability. Kinases impacting on neuronal function include Lithium-sensitive glycogen synthase kinase GSK3ß. The present study thus explored whether the activities of EAAT3 and/or EAAT4 isoforms are sensitive to GSK3ß. Methods: cRNA encoding wild type EAAT3 (SLC1A1) or EAAT4 (SLC1A6) was injected into Xenopus oocytes without or with additional injection of cRNA encoding wild type GSK3ß or the inactive mutant K85AGSK3ß. Dual electrode

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Abousaab, Abeer, Jamshed Warsi, Bernat Elvira, and Florian Lang. "Caveolin-1 Sensitivity of Excitatory Amino Acid Transporters EAAT1, EAAT2, EAAT3, and EAAT4." Journal of Membrane Biology 249, no. 3 (2015): 239–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00232-015-9863-0.

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Fang, Hongyu, Yueming Huang, and Zhiyi Zuo. "Enhancement of substrate-gated Cl− currents via rat glutamate transporter EAAT4 by PMA." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 290, no. 5 (2006): C1334—C1340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00443.2005.

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Glutamate transporters (also called excitatory amino acid transporters, EAAT) are important in extracellular homeostasis of glutamate, a major excitatory neurotransmitter. EAAT4, a neuronally expressed EAAT in cerebellum, has a large portion (∼95% of the total l-aspartate-induced currents in human EAAT4) of substrate-gated Cl− currents, a distinct feature of this EAAT. We cloned EAAT4 from rat cerebellum. This molecule was predicted to have eight putative transmembrane domains. l-Glutamate induced an inward current in oocytes expressing this EAAT4 at a holding potential −60 mV. Phorbol 12-myri

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Søgaard, Rikke, Ivana Novak, and Nanna MacAulay. "Elevated ammonium levels: differential acute effects on three glutamate transporter isoforms." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 302, no. 6 (2012): C880—C891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00238.2011.

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Increased ammonium (NH4+/NH3) in the brain is a significant factor in the pathophysiology of hepatic encephalopathy, which involves altered glutamatergic neurotransmission. In glial cell cultures and brain slices, glutamate uptake either decreases or increases following acute ammonium exposure but the factors responsible for the opposing effects are unknown. Excitatory amino acid transporter isoforms EAAT1, EAAT2, and EAAT3 were expressed in Xenopus oocytes to study effects of ammonium exposure on their individual function. Ammonium increased EAAT1- and EAAT3-mediated [3H]glutamate uptake and

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Schneider, Nicole, Sönke Cordeiro, Jan-Philipp Machtens, Simona Braams, Thomas Rauen, and Christoph Fahlke. "Functional Properties of the Retinal Glutamate Transporters GLT-1c and EAAT5." Journal of Biological Chemistry 289, no. 3 (2013): 1815–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m113.517177.

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In the mammalian retina, glutamate uptake is mediated by members of a family of glutamate transporters known as “excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs).” Here we cloned and functionally characterized two retinal EAATs from mouse, the GLT-1/EAAT2 splice variant GLT-1c, and EAAT5. EAATs are glutamate transporters and anion-selective ion channels, and we used heterologous expression in mammalian cells, patch-clamp recordings and noise analysis to study and compare glutamate transport and anion channel properties of both EAAT isoforms. We found GLT-1c to be an effective glutamate transporter w

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Mim, Carsten, Poonam Balani, Thomas Rauen, and Christof Grewer. "The Glutamate Transporter Subtypes EAAT4 and EAATs 1-3 Transport Glutamate with Dramatically Different Kinetics and Voltage Dependence but Share a Common Uptake Mechanism." Journal of General Physiology 126, no. 6 (2005): 571–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1085/jgp.200509365.

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Here, we report the application of glutamate concentration jumps and voltage jumps to determine the kinetics of rapid reaction steps of excitatory amino acid transporter subtype 4 (EAAT4) with a 100-μs time resolution. EAAT4 was expressed in HEK293 cells, and the electrogenic transport and anion currents were measured using the patch-clamp method. At steady state, EAAT4 was activated by glutamate and Na+ with high affinities of 0.6 μM and 8.4 mM, respectively, and showed kinetics consistent with sequential binding of Na+-glutamate-Na+. The steady-state cycle time of EAAT4 was estimated to be &

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Abousaab, Abeer, Nestor Luis Uzcategui, Bhaeldin Elsir, and Florian Lang. "Up-Regulation of the Excitatory Amino Acid Transporters EAAT1 and EAAT2 by Mammalian Target of Rapamycin." Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 39, no. 6 (2016): 2492–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000452516.

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Background: The excitatory amino-acid transporters EAAT1 and EAAT2 clear glutamate from the synaptic cleft and thus terminate neuronal excitation. The carriers are subject to regulation by various kinases. The EAAT3 isoform is regulated by mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). The present study thus explored whether mTOR influences transport by EAAT1 and/or EAAT2. Methods: cRNA encoding wild type EAAT1 (SLC1A3) or EAAT2 (SLC1A2) was injected into Xenopus oocytes without or with additional injection of cRNA encoding mTOR. Dual electrode voltage clamp was performed in order to determine electrog

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Hu, Qiu Xiang, Sigrid Ottestad-Hansen, Silvia Holmseth, Bjørnar Hassel, Niels Christian Danbolt, and Yun Zhou. "Expression of Glutamate Transporters in Mouse Liver, Kidney, and Intestine." Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 66, no. 3 (2018): 189–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1369/0022155417749828.

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Glutamate transport activities have been identified not only in the brain, but also in the liver, kidney, and intestine. Although glutamate transporter distributions in the central nervous system are fairly well known, there are still uncertainties with respect to the distribution of these transporters in peripheral organs. Quantitative information is mostly lacking, and few of the studies have included genetically modified animals as specificity controls. The present study provides validated qualitative and semi-quantitative data on the excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)1–3 subtypes in

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Williams, Brent L., Kavitha Yaddanapudi, Mady Hornig, and W. Ian Lipkin. "Spatiotemporal Analysis of Purkinje Cell Degeneration Relative to Parasagittal Expression Domains in a Model of Neonatal Viral Infection." Journal of Virology 81, no. 6 (2006): 2675–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.02245-06.

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ABSTRACT Infection of newborn Lewis rats with Borna disease virus (neonatal Borna disease [NBD]) results in cerebellar damage without the cellular inflammation associated with infections in later life. Purkinje cell (PC) damage has been reported for several models of early-life viral infection, including NBD; however, the time course and distribution of PC pathology have not been investigated rigorously. This study examined the spatiotemporal relationship between PC death and zonal organization in NBD cerebella. Real-time PCR at postnatal day 28 (PND28) revealed decreased cerebellar levels of

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Machtens, Jan-Philipp, Peter Kovermann, and Christoph Fahlke. "Substrate-dependent Gating of Anion Channels Associated with Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 4." Journal of Biological Chemistry 286, no. 27 (2011): 23780–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m110.207514.

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EAAT glutamate transporters do not only function as secondary-active glutamate transporters but also as anion channels. EAAT anion channel activity depends on transport substrates. For most isoforms, it is negligible without external Na+ and increased by external glutamate. We here investigated gating of EAAT4 anion channels with various cations and amino acid substrates using patch clamp experiments on a mammalian cell line. We demonstrate that Li+ can substitute for Na+ in supporting substrate-activated anion currents, albeit with changed voltage dependence. Anion currents were recorded in g

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "EAAT4"

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Hiltscher, Juliane. "Glutamattransporter und genetisch bedingte Ataxien. Mutationssuche im EAAT1- und EAAT4-Gen." Lübeck Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1000297667/34.

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Hiltscher, Juliane [Verfasser]. "Glutamattransporter und genetisch bedingte Ataxien : Mutationssuche im EAAT1- und EAAT4-Gen / Juliane Hiltscher." Lübeck : Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1000297667/34.

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Agarwal, Shailesh Ramjilal. "Pharmacological modeling and regulation of excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATS)." CONNECT TO THIS TITLE ONLINE, 2007. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-09262007-111510/.

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Fromm, Andrea. "Mutationsscreening und alternative Spleißvarianten des Glutamattransporters EAAT2 bei amyotropher Lateralsklerose." [S.l. : s.n.], 2008. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:289-vts-66108.

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Felbecker, Ansgar. "Neue 5'-Isoformen des Glutamattransporters EAAT2: RNA-Sequenzen und genomische Organisation." [S.l.] : Universität Ulm , Medizinische Fakultät, 2002. http://www.bsz-bw.de/cgi-bin/xvms.cgi?SWB10913301.

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Köchert, Karl. "Development of a method to assess EAAT1 transcription levels in Alzheimer's disease." Master's thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2007. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/1596/.

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Zur Zeit leiden ca. 24 Millionen Menschen auf der ganzen Welt unter Demenz, Alzheimer macht dabei 50-60% aller Demenzfälle aus. Da der Anteil der Bevölkerung, der an Demenz leidet, proportional zum Alter zunimmt und der Anteil älterer Menschen in der Gesellschaft von Jahr zu Jahr steigt, wird Alzheimer immer mehr zu einem ernstzunehmenden, gesellschaftlichen Problem. Zum Stand der heutigen Forschung ist es etabliert, dass die Aminosäure Glutamat - quantitativ einer der wichtigsten Neurotransmitter im Zentralen Nervensystem (ZNS) - toxische Konzentrationen erreichen kann wenn sie - im Zuge der

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Pantazis, Konstantinos. "Enterprise Architecture at the Financial Sector with the EAAT Tool." Thesis, KTH, Industriella informations- och styrsystem, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-138610.

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In this Master Thesis an Enterprise Architecture Decision Making analysis is proposed within the field of Enterprise Architecture. A case study at a company within the financial sector has been conducted for validation of the proposed analysis. Firstly, the Enterprise Architecture Analysis Tool (EAAT), which has been developed by the Industrial Information and Control Systems (ICS) department of KTH, is described. This tool has been used during the whole Case Study in order to create present and possible future state models for measuring Service Availability. These models, which are based on a

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Seefried, Ulrich [Verfasser]. "Alternatives RNA-Spleißen des Glutamattransporters EAAT2 im ZNS der Maus / Ulrich Seefried." Ulm : Universität Ulm. Medizinische Fakultät, 2001. http://d-nb.info/1015324916/34.

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Felbecker, Ansgar [Verfasser]. "Neue 5´-Isoformen des Glutamattransporters EAAT2: RNA-Sequenzen und genomische Organisation / Ansgar Felbecker." Ulm : Universität Ulm. Medizinische Fakultät, 2003. http://d-nb.info/1015438318/34.

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Tian, Guilian. "The molecular mechanism of loss of glial glutamate transporter EAAT2 in neurodegenerative disease." The Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1187038549.

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Book chapters on the topic "EAAT4"

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Ellenbroek, Bart, Alfonso Abizaid, Shimon Amir, et al. "EAAT." In Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_4217.

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Rosenblum, Lauren Taylor, and Davide Trotti. "EAAT2 and the Molecular Signature of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis." In Advances in Neurobiology. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55769-4_6.

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Bridges, Richard J., and Sarjubhai A. Patel. "Pharmacology of Glutamate Transport in the CNS: Substrates and Inhibitors of Excitatory Amino Acid Transporters (EAATs) and the Glutamate/Cystine Exchanger System x c −." In Topics in Medicinal Chemistry. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/7355_2008_026.

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Danbolt, Niels Christian. "EAAT, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporters." In xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008055232-3.63083-1.

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Danbolt, Niels Christian. "EAAT-1, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1." In xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008055232-3.60449-0.

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Danbolt, Niels Christian. "EAAT-2, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2." In xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008055232-3.60450-7.

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Danbolt, Niels Christian. "EAAT-3, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3." In xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008055232-3.60451-9.

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Danbolt, Niels Christian. "EAAT-4, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 4." In xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008055232-3.60452-0.

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Danbolt, Niels Christian. "EAAT-5, Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 5." In xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. Elsevier, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-008055232-3.60453-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "EAAT4"

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RIBEIRO, KAROLINE PEREIRA, KAROLINE PEREIRA RIBEIRO, and YURI VITOR SOUSA FERNANDES GUSTAVO GOMES DA SILVA. "ANÁLISE DA INCORPORAÇÃO DE LODO DE ESTAÇÃO DE TRATAMENTO DE ÁGUA EM CERÂMICA E CONCRETO." In XIII Congresso Brasileiro de Engenharia Química em Iniciação Científica. Editora Blucher, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/cobecic2019-eat4.

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