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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Early Bronze IV

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Academic literature on the topic 'Early Bronze IV'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Early Bronze IV"

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Falconer, Steven E., and Patricia L. Fall. "A Radiocarbon Sequence from Tell Abu en-Ni‘aj, Jordan and its Implications for Early Bronze IV Chronology in the Southern Levant." Radiocarbon 58, no. 3 (2016): 615–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2016.26.

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AbstractTell Abu en-Ni‘aj, an agrarian Early Bronze IV village in the northern Jordan Valley, Jordan, provides a series of 24 accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) seed dates spanning seven stratified phases of occupation. Bayesian analysis of these ages reveals that habitation at Tell Abu en-Ni‘aj began between 2600 and 2500 cal BC and ended just before 2000 cal BC. This sequence provides the longest radiocarbon record of occupation for an Early Bronze IV settlement in the southern Levant and pushes the beginning of the Levantine Early Bronze IV earlier than proposed previously. When integrated

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Stepanova, N. F., Y. F. Kiryushin, and E. A. Bogaichuk. "Results of the study of Early and Middle Bronze Age ceramics from the Tukh-Emtor IV settlement (Vasyuganskaya Plain)." Problems of Archaeology, Ethnography, Anthropology of Siberia and Neighboring Territories 30 (2024): 760–66. https://doi.org/10.17746/2658-6193.2024.30.0760-0766.

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The article presents the data of the study of Early and Middle Bronze Age pottery from the settlement of Tukh-Emtor IV carried out within the framework of the historical and cultural approach according to A.A. Bobrinsky method. The main task was to identify the specific features of cultural traditions in the selection of raw materials and the preparation of the pottery paste. Studies decoration techniques include identification of the features of the tool working edge and the ornamentation techniques. It was established that ferruginous clays were used in the production of Early Bronze Age cer

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Horwitz, Liora Kolska. "Sedentism in the Early Bronze IV: A Faunal Perspective." Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 275 (August 1989): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1356875.

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Palumbo, Gaetano, and Glen Peterman. "Early Bronze Age IV Ceramic Regionalism in Central Jordan." Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 289 (February 1993): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1357360.

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SAGONA, A. G. "An Early Bronze Age IV Tomb at El-Qitar, Syria." Ancient Near Eastern Studies 24 (January 1, 1986): 107–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/anes.24.0.2012522.

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Gasparyan, B., and S. N. Korenevskiy. "An Early Bronze Age Hoard of Bronze Tools from Dvin, Central Armenia." Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia (Russian-language) 49, no. 2 (2021): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0102.2021.49.2.043-052.

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Статья посвящена публикации клада, найденного в 2018 г. на вершине холма у с. Двин в Армении. Клад включает семь кинжалов и шесть тесел. Аналогии последним выявлены в Приереванском кладе бронзовых топоров-клевцов и тесел у с. Джрашен, а также в кладе Нахаль-Мишмар в Израиле. Рассмотрены особенности двинских тесел, одной из которых является сильно скругленное лезвие, напоминающее окончания клиньев боевых секир бронзового века. Определен тип кинжалов из Двинского клада. Все они однотипные, по форме сходны с бесчеренковыми кинжалами майкопской культуры, но более массивные. Проанализирован состав

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Nikolova, L. "COPPER AGE-BRONZE AGE TRANSFORMATION AND EVOLUTIONOF THE EARLY BRONZE COMMUNITIES (IV-III MILLENNIUM CAL. BCЕ)". Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University (History and Political Science), № 5 (2020): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18384/2310-676x-2020-5-56-63.

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A., Kiyashko. "Settlement of the Bronze Age Lisovitsky Balka IV in Taman: general view and characterisation of the metal inventory." Archaeological news 30 (2020): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/1817-6976-2020-30-207-222.

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This paper presents preliminary information on the results of the investigation of 2016 at the of the Bronze Age settlement-site of Lisovitsky Balka IV on the Taman Peninsula. A three-phase periodization of the site is proposed including the following stages: the Kamenskaya culture of the final Middle Bronze Age, early and the late Sa- batinovka culture of the Late Bronze Age. The last stage is marked by the utmost activity of the occupation of the site and indications of the presence of advanced agriculture here. The paper devotes a special attention to the morphological and chemical examinat

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Mariani, Eleonora. "Early Bronze IV Pottery Assemblages from Umm Al-Hafriyat Southern Mesopotamia." Athar Alrafedain 8, no. 1 (2023): 239–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/athar.2023.176685.

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Loshenkov, M. I. "BRONZE ARROWHEADS IN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES OF BELARUS." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 31, no. 2 (2019): 339–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.02.25.

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The article is devoted to the review of 19 new bronze arrowheads (table). They were found mainly in the 20s of the XXI century in the territory of southern Belarus (fig. 1). More than half of them were found in the villages of the Milograd population, and the rest with locations. All tips were grouped into three types, as in the Milograd population: two-bladed arrowheads, three-bladed arrowheads and trihedral arrowheads (fig. 2). Two-bladed arrowheads are early — the second half of VII — first half of the VI centuries BC. Two-bladed arrowheads belong to the VI — IV centuries BC, and trihedral

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Early Bronze IV"

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MARIANI, ELEONORA. "Early Bronze IV Settlement Patterns and Material Culture in South Mesopotamia on the Basis of Excavations and Surveys. An Archaeo-historical Characterization of the Period between Early Bronze III (Early Dynastic III) and Middle Bronze I (Ur III)." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1467652.

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MARIANI, ELEONORA. "Early Bronze IV Settlement Patterns and Material Culture in South Mesopotamia on the Basis of Excavations and Surveys. An Archaeo-historical Characterization of the Period between Early Bronze III (Early Dynastic III) and Middle Bronze I (Ur III)." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Pavia, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1467651.

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Wulff, Krabbenhöft Rikke. "Symbols in Clay : A Study of Early Bronze IV Potter's Marks from the Amman-Zarqa Region in Transjordan." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Arkeologi, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-144601.

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The present work examines the taxonomy and function of potters’ marks applied to pottery in the Amman-Zarqa region during the last phase of the Early Bronze Age, the so-called EB IV ca. 2350/2300–2000 BC. The study is anchored in a small data set gathered from 12 archaeological sites, in which 24 different mark types have been identified. These mark types - together with their associated vessel classes, circumstances of deposition, and geographical distribution - comprise the background against which previous suggestions regarding potters’ marks are evaluated. Evidence from ethno-archaeologica

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Mouamar, Georges. "La production céramique du Bronze ancien IV en Syrie occidentale : etude typologique et archéométrique." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2119.

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Cette recherche porte sur la production céramique du Bronze ancien IV (2500-2000 av. J.-C.). L'objectif principal de cette thèse est de caractériser le matériel céramique de la région qui se trouve à l’est de la moyenne vallée de l’Oronte, en particulier la steppe syrienne (Bādiyat Al-Shām), et d'établir des jalons chronologiques solides des différents niveaux et phases de la deuxième moitié du IIIe millénaire. Pour atteindre ces objectifs, cette étude s’appuie sur les données de trois sondages stratigraphiques que j’ai réalisés dans le cadre des fouilles syriennes sur les sites suivants : Mis

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Czarnowicz, Marcin. "Kontakty Egipt - Bliski Wschód w IV tysiącleciu p.n.e. w świetle importów i naśladownictw." Praca doktorska, 2019. https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/73349.

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CASELLI, ALESSANDRA. "L’impatto dell'uomo sull'ambiente nella valle dello Wadi Azzarqa, Giordania, nel corso dl IV millennio a. C., fra il Tardo Calcolitico e il Bronzo Antico I." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1465897.

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La ricerca svolta nel corso dei tre anni di dottorato ed esposta nel presente elaborato è stata incentrata sulla regione del fiume Zarqa, Giordania, nel IV millennio a.C., ovvero durante il Tardo Calcolitico e il Bronzo Antico I, periodo di grandi trasformazioni in tutto il Vicino Oriente antico e, soprattutto, nel Levante meridionale. L’aspetto più importante di questa fase di transizione è legato al fenomeno dell’urbanizzazione che arriverà a compimento nel corso del Bronzo Antico II, all’inizio del III millennio a.C. Per comprendere le dinamiche socio-economiche e culturali sottostanti all’

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Books on the topic "Early Bronze IV"

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1947-, Richard Suzanne, ed. Khirbat Iskandar: Final report on the early bronze IV Area C gateway and cemeteries. American Schools of Oriental Research, 2009.

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1947-, Richard Suzanne, ed. Khirbat Iskandar: Final report on the early bronze IV Area C gateway and cemeteries. American Schools of Oriental Research, 2009.

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Richard, Suzanne. New Horizons in the Study of the Early Bronze III and Early Bronze IV of the Levant. Pennsylvania State University Press, 2020.

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Ökse, A. Tuba. The Early Bronze Age in Southeastern Anatolia. Edited by Gregory McMahon and Sharon Steadman. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195376142.013.0011.

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This article presents data on the Early Bronze Age (EBA) of southeastern Anatolia. The EBA chronology of southeastern Anatolia is parallel to northern Syrian chronologies. The traditional EBA I-III chronology of Anatolia is based on the Tarsus sequence and the EBA I-IV chronology of northwestern Syria on the Amuq and Tell Mardikh sequences. The distribution of ceramic groups and special vessel types reflects geographical and chronological differences throughout the third millennium BCE. The relative chronologies of geographical zones and individual periods are based mainly on ceramic distribut

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Excavations at the Early Bronze IV sites of Jebel Qa'aqir and Be'er Resisim. Eisenbrauns, 2014.

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Early Bronze IV Village Life in the Jordan Valley: Excavations at Tell Abu en-Ni'aj and Dhahret Umm el-Marar, Jordan. British Archaeological Reports Limited, 2019.

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Omura, Sachihiro. Kaman-kalehöyük Excavations in Central Anatolia. Edited by Gregory McMahon and Sharon Steadman. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195376142.013.0051.

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This article discusses findings from excavations at Kaman–Kalehöyük. Between 1986 and 2009, four main strata were identified in the North Trench: Stratum I, the Ottoman Period, fifteenth to seventeenth centuries CE; Stratum II, the Iron Age, twelfth to fourth centuries BCE; Stratum III, Middle–Late Bronze Ages, twentieth to twelfth centuries BCE; and Stratum IV, the Early Bronze Age, twenty-third to twentieth centuries BCE. The article mainly reports on architectural discoveries.

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Book chapters on the topic "Early Bronze IV"

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Shafiq, Rula. "Can DISH Be a Marker for Greater Social Stratification: Jericho’s Early Bronze IV and Tell Atchana, Alalakh." In “And in Length of Days Understanding” (Job 12:12). Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27330-8_21.

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Richard, Suzanne. "Early Bronze Age IV Transitions:." In Confronting the Past. Penn State University Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1bxh448.17.

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"Strata IV–II—Early Bronze Ages II–III." In The Tel Bet Yerah Excavations, 1994-1995. Israel Antiquities Authority, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1fzhcxs.8.

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Dever, William G. "Religion and Cult in Early Bronze IV Palestine." In Daily Life, Materiality, and Complexity in Early Urban Communities of the Southern Levant. Penn State University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/j.ctv1bxh34s.9.

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Richard, Suzanne. "Early Bronze Age IV Transitions: An Archaeometallurgical Study." In Confronting the Past. Penn State University Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781575065717-015.

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Dever, William G. "Religion and Cult in Early Bronze IV Palestine." In Daily Life, Materiality, and Complexity in Early Urban Communities of the Southern Levant. Penn State University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781575066554-007.

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HELMS, Svend, Melissa KENNEDY, and Alison BETTS. "Tell Um Hammad in the Early Bronze IV period." In ‘To Aleppo gone …’: Essays in honour of Jonathan N. Tubb. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.3643595.9.

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Lhériteau, Maéva. "Beads of Memory: Stone Ornaments from the Levant during the EBA III and EBA IV." In Proceedings of the 13th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East. Copenhagen, 22–26 May 2023. Volume 2: Field and Lab Reports. Harrassowitz Verlag, 2025. https://doi.org/10.13173/9783447123761.221.

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Personal ornaments are among the most numerous objects found in Bronze Age archaeological sites. They inform us about craftmanship and the relations between the different regions of the Near East. This study of socio-political interactions in the Levant during the Early Bronze Age III and Early Bronze Age IV is based on the analysis of hard stone beads: carnelian, sardonyx, amethyst, agate, and rock crystal. Thanks to an incredible research opportunity, the study is based on a corpus of 493 beads from the sites of Jericho, Lachish, and Ebla. The beads were analysed, using new observational app

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Vieweger, Dieter. "2. THE INTERMEDIATE PERIOD: EARLY BRONZE AGE IV AND MIDDLE BRONZE AGE I (2300-1950 BC)." In Early and Middle Bronze Age. (Strata 25-17). Gütersloher Verlagshaus, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.14315/9783641310844-010.

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"Har Resisim 126-An Ephemeral Early Bronze Age Site." In Excavations at the Early Bronze IV Sites of Jebel Qa'aqir and Be'er Resisim. BRILL, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004370159_034.

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Conference papers on the topic "Early Bronze IV"

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Александровский, А. Л. "THE RESULTS OF THE CULTURAL LAYER AND SOIL STUDIES OF THE VOZNESENSKOYE IV SETTLEMENT (EXCAVATIONS OF 2022)." In Материалы 23–25-го заседаний научно-методического семинара «Тверская земля и сопредельные территории в древности». Crossref, 2024. https://doi.org/10.70203/4445.2024.39.65.012.

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Методами естественных наук исследованы почвы и культурный слой поселения позднего периода эпохи бронзы – раннего железного века. Рассматриваются почвенные процессы, развивающиеся в приповерхностном слое и на глубине и трансформирующие культурный слой. Полученные результаты имеют большое значение для реконструкции стадий развития ландшафта, а также для выяснения характера деятельности человека в прошлом. The soil and cultural layer of the settlement of the late period of the Bronze Age – Early Iron Age Voznesenskoye IV were studied by the methods of natural sciences. Soil processes developing i

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Новиков, А. В. "THE SETTLEMENT VOZNESENSKOYE IV – NEW RELICS OF REPEATIC OCCUPATION IN NEIGHBOURHOOD OF THE GALICHSKOYE LAKE." In Материалы 23–25-го заседаний научно-методического семинара «Тверская земля и сопредельные территории в древности». Crossref, 2024. https://doi.org/10.70203/5544.2024.56.10.011.

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Статья вводит в научный оборот материалы, полученные в 2022 г. при раскопках выявленного многослойного поселения Вознесенское IV, находящегося в окрýге Галичского озера. В раскопах найдены фрагменты фатьяновской, фатьяноидной посуды, сетчатая керамика с фатьяноидными традициями. В финале эпохи бронзы – начале раннего железного века преобладает бедно орнаментированная (в основном ямками) сетчатая керамика с рябчатым мелкоячеистым отпечатком, распространяется подштрихованная посуда, орнаментированная ямками или тычками. Поселение имеет важное научное значение, отражает процесс формирования компл

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Симонян, А. Е. "Nerkin Naver – A complex of archaeological sites from the Middle Bronze Age to the beginning of medieval period." In Горы Кавказа и Месопотамская степь на заре бронзового века. Crossref, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2019.978-5-94375-296-4.273-292.

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Одним из стержневых памятников эпохи среднего бронзового века Армении является недавно исследованный некрополь Неркин Навер. В статье впервые в обобщающем виде представляется комплексное исследование данного памятника, включая: спектральный и химический анализ артефактов, радиокарбонный, антропологический, одонтологический, зоологический, палинологический анализ и т.д., а также блестящая реставрация археологических находок. Полученнные результаты позволяют рассматривать этот некрополь как один из важнейших памятников ранней фазы эпохи средней бронзы Южного Кавказа. Изучение последующих пластов

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Taghieva, E. N., Sh Sh Bayramova, and Kh I. Almamedov. "NATURAL CONDITIONS OF THE FOOTHILLS OF THE LESSER CAUCASUS OF AZERBAIJAN ACCORDING TO PALYNOLOGICAL DATA IN THE PERIOD OF THE LEYLATEPE CULTURE (EARLY BRONZE AGE - IV MILLENNIUM BC)." In Актуальные проблемы современной палинологии. Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательство ГЕОС", 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54896/9785891188532_2022_75.

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Куликов, А. В. "The Kosh-Kuyu settlement (Republic of Crimea, Leninsky Region)." In Города, селища, могильники. Раскопки 2017. Материалы спасательных археологических исследований. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2018.978-5-94375-210-0.164-173.

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На средневековом поселении Кош-Кую, расположенном в Восточном Крыму, на первом этапе строительства трассы «Таврида» в ходе раскопок сезона 2017 г. было исследовано более 18 тыс. кв.м. Кроме жилых и хозяйственных комплексов османского времени, относящихся к татарскому поселению Кош-Кую (XVI – перв. пол. XVIII в.), были выявлены следы поселка золотоордынского времени (рубеж XIII–XIV – перв. пол. XV в.) с 10 жилыми полуземлянками. На отдельных участках были открыты следы крупного поселения античного времени (кон. VI – нач. III в. до н. э.): фундаменты строений, каменные вымостки, водосборный водо

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Клещенко, А. А. "Recent Excavations of Maykop Graves in the Baksan Gorge and their INTERPRETATION." In Горы Кавказа и Месопотамская степь на заре бронзового века. Crossref, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2019.978-5-94375-296-4.130-154.

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Статья посвящена публикации материалов эпохи ранней бронзы (майкопской культуры), обнаруженных в результате раскопок курганной группы Кёнделенская I в Кабардино-Балкарии в 2014 г. Всего в четырех курганах здесь было исследовано семь погребений и один ритуальный комплекс, а также каменные конструкции, относящиеся ко времени их сооружения. Кроме того, в статье производится попытка анализа полученных материалов с позиций современной источниковой базы (более 150 погребальных памятников, содержавших не менее 330 курганов и около 710 захоронений). На основании изучения этих комплексов, и, в частност

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