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1

Khin, Aye Thet. "Early Myanmar Literary Genres Concerned with Diplomacy." Dagon University Research Journal Vol.4, no. 2012 (2019): Pg.1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3542366.

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This paper focuses selectively on diplomatic literary genres in the stream of Myanmar Literature developed during the period from Bagan era to Konbaung era. The records of domestic and foreign diplomatic affairs in Myanmar are found in Shin Disapamaukha’s stone script in Bagan era, written by Ashin Zagyothumyat in Innwa era. Moreover, Loka Byuha (Worldly Strategies) treatise by Sri Uzana, the minister of In-Yon, in Konbaung era is analyzed. Therefore this paper puts an emphasis not only on the value of diplomatic Myanmar Literature but also on historical documents.  
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2

Dr., Tin Tin Nwe. "A Complete Set of the Chronicle of the Buddha in Myanmar." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 5 (2019): 2337–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3591444.

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The aim of study was to find the historical values of Buddhism in Myanmar from the Myanmar Literature. Myanmar Literature is the Pa i Literature origin as a ground. The event of the life of the Gotama Buddha scattered in the Pa i Literature. Venerable Saddhammabhila kara Depeiyin Sayadaw composed as a chronical literature of the Buddha as a complete set of the chronicle of the Buddha in prose. It is the Tathagata Udana Dipani in 1772 A.D B.E 2316, M.E 1134 , early Kong baung period. The title implies "the explanatory work on the chronicle of the Gotama Buddha." It is the first and co
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3

Htay Myint, Htay. "Chinese Literary Works in Myanmar." Cultural Arts Research and Development 5, no. 1 (2025): 19–35. https://doi.org/10.55121/card.v5i1.327.

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A growing number of Chinese literary works have been translated and distributed to different nations as China’s relations with other nations deepen. Since translation is important for cross-cultural communication, Chinese literary works have been translated into several languages, including Burmese. In this paper, the author presents the history of the dissemination of Chinese literary works in Myanmar. Furthermore, the author discusses the status of the translated Chinese literary works, the reasons or events behind the challenges encountered in the process of disseminating them in Myanmar, a
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4

HORI, KIYOTAKA, HARALD SCHNEIDER, and PHYO KAY KHINE. "Taxonomic Enumeration of ferns and lycophytes from Popa, Mandalay Region in Myanmar." Phytotaxa 558, no. 1 (2022): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.558.1.3.

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In Myanmar, most of the botanical surveys and plant inventories available have been based on a short period of intensive collecting activities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Previous data show strong biases in effort across plant groups, with ferns and lycophytes rather poorly covered. For example, naturalists and plant hunters had given little attention to the Mt. Popa, Kyaukpadaung Township, Mandalay Region. Mt. Popa, an extinct volcano, is distinct for its unique ecosystem that differs strongly from the surrounding arid region of Central Dry Zone of Myanmar. To contribute to the
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5

Show, Kyaw Lwin, Pyae Linn Aung, Thae Maung Maung, Su Mon Myat, and Khaing Nwe Tin. "Early postnatal care contact within 24 hours by skilled providers and its determinants among home deliveries in Myanmar: Further analysis of the Myanmar Demographic and Health Survey 2015–16." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0289869. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289869.

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Background Access and use of early postnatal care (PNC) by skilled providers are crucial for reducing maternal and newborn deaths. However, use of PNC among the deliveries by skilled providers in some developing countries remains unsatisfactory. Furthermore, literature concerning PNC among home deliveries remains limited, particularly in resource-limited countries such as Myanmar. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of having early PNC contact by skilled providers and its determinants among home deliveries in Myanmar. Methods This cross-sectional study used secondary data from the Myan
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Minh, Dao Duy, Aung Tun Oo, and Ky Sovanndara. "Farm households’ vulnerability to climate change in Cambodia, Myanmar, and Vietnam: An advanced livelihood vulnerability indexing approach." Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development 13, no. 1 (2023): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.55493/5005.v13i1.4768.

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Southeast Asia is considered one of the world’s climate hotspots as the countries in the Mekong region, in particular, will be the hardest hit by the impacts of climate change if the global temperature continues to rise. This study aims to evaluate the differences in climate change-induced vulnerability of farm households in Cambodia, Vietnam, and Myanmar. The total sample size was 999 farm respondents, of which 304 were from Myanmar, 350 from Vietnam, and 345 from Cambodia. The farm households’ vulnerability was measured using an advanced indicator or indexing method with balanced or equal we
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7

Em, Sereyrath, and Dina Pen. "Scopus-indexed publications: Insights into the sole Cambodian first author in the past and ASEAN journals." Cambodian Journal of Educational and Social Sciences (CJESS) 2, no. 1 (2025): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.69496/cjess.v2i1.48.

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Scopus, the world’s largest abstract and citation database, plays a vital role in academic research by providing access to peer-reviewed literature across multiple disciplines. This paper examines the significance of Scopus indexing, its benefits for researchers and institutions, and Cambodia’s presence within the database. Despite the increasing reliance on Scopus for research evaluation, Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar currently lack Scopus-indexed journals, while Malaysia leads ASEAN with 102 indexed journals. Historically, Oung Boran was the first Cambodian author to publish an article in a Sc
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8

Conde, Sofia, Sílvia Catarino, Sónia Ferreira, Marina Padrão Temudo, and Filipa Monteiro. "Rice Pests and Diseases Around the World: Literature-Based Assessment with Emphasis on Africa and Asia." Agriculture 15, no. 7 (2025): 667. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15070667.

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Rice is a vital staple crop for global food security, yet a worldwide comprehensive assessment of pests and diseases remains lacking. This study aims to (1) identify globally reported pests and diseases, (2) analyze their distribution patterns, and (3) assess their impact on rice productivity. A literature-based assessment with an initial pool of 15,969 articles from three online databases (PubMed, WOS, and CAB Abstract) resulted in 871 articles for analysis. The findings highlight a regional focus on Africa and Asia, where rice is predominantly produced. Pest occurrence varies across continen
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9

Win, Pyae Phyo, Thein Hlaing, and Hla Hla Win. "Factors influencing maternal death in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam countries: A systematic review." PLOS ONE 19, no. 5 (2024): e0293197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293197.

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Background A maternal mortality ratio is a sensitive indicator when comparing the overall maternal health between countries and its very high figure indicates the failure of maternal healthcare efforts. Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam-CLMV countries are the low-income countries of the South-East Asia region where their maternal mortality ratios are disproportionately high. This systematic review aimed to summarize all possible factors influencing maternal mortality in CLMV countries. Methods This systematic review applied "The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Anal
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10

Gurajala, Swathi. "Infectious Disease Burden in the Aftermath of War: Insights from Historical and Contemporary Perspectives." South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology 19, no. 7 (2025): 40–49. https://doi.org/10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7450.

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Introduction: Armed conflicts have long been catalysts for infectious disease outbreaks, from typhus during the Napoleonic wars to cholera in modern-day Yemen. These outbreaks are often driven by mass displacement, the collapse of health systems, and the breakdown of sanitation infrastructure. Methods: This minireview examined literature from 1800 to 2023 to explore the link between armed conflict and infectious disease outbreaks. Using sources like PubMed, JSTOR, WHO, and ICRC reports, the study focused on major conflicts with significant epidemiological impact and reliable disease data. It a
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11

Min Oo, Aung, Lv Xinbiao, Khin Zaw, Than Htay, Sun Binke, and Munir Mohammed Abdalla Adam. "Ore Geology, Fluid Inclusions, and (H-O-S-Pb) Isotope Geochemistry of the Sediment-Hosted Antimony Mineralization, Lyhamyar Sb Deposit, Southern Shan Plateau, Eastern Myanmar: Implications for Ore Genesis." Minerals 10, no. 4 (2020): 296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min10040296.

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The Lyhamyar deposit is a large Sb deposit in the Southern Shan Plateau, Eastern Myanmar. The deposit is located in the Early Silurian Linwe Formation, occurring as syntectonic quartz-stibnite veins. The ore body forms an irregular staircase shape, probably related to steep faulting. Based on the mineral assemblages and cross-cutting relationships, the deposit shows two mineralization stages: (1) the pre-ore sedimentary and diagenetic stage, and (2) the main-ore hydrothermal ore-forming stage (including stages I, II, and III), i.e., (i) early-ore stage (stage I) Quartz-Stibnite, (ii) late-ore
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12

Pouyaud, L., R. Gustiano, and G. G. Teugels. "CONTRIBUTION TO THE PHYLOGENY OF THE PANGASIIDAE BASED ON MITOCHONDRIAL 12S RDNA." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science 5, no. 2 (2016): 4562. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/ijas.v5n2.2004.4562.

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Catfishes are generally one of the economically important groups of fresh and brackish water fishes in the world. In many countries, they form a significant part of inland fisheries, and several species have been introduced in fish culture. Judging from literature, the main constraint to cultivate wild species and to optimise the production of pangasiid catfishes is due to the poorly documented systematics of this family. In the present contribution, the phylogenetic relationships within Pangasiidae are studied to contribute to a better insight in their taxonomy and evolution. The genetic rela
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13

Pouyaud, L., R. Gustiano, and G. G. Teugels. "CONTRIBUTION TO THE PHYLOGENY OF THE PANGASIIDAE BASED ON MITOCHONDRIAL 12S RDNA." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science 5, no. 2 (2016): 4562. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/ijas.v5n2.2004.p4562.

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Catfishes are generally one of the economically important groups of fresh and brackish water fishes in the world. In many countries, they form a significant part of inland fisheries, and several species have been introduced in fish culture. Judging from literature, the main constraint to cultivate wild species and to optimise the production of pangasiid catfishes is due to the poorly documented systematics of this family. In the present contribution, the phylogenetic relationships within Pangasiidae are studied to contribute to a better insight in their taxonomy and evolution. The genetic rela
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14

Win, Maw Maw, M. Enami, T. Kato, and Ye Kyaw Thu. "A mechanism for Nb incorporation in rutile and application of Zr-in-rutile thermometry: A case study from granulite facies paragneisses of the Mogok metamorphic belt, Myanmar." Mineralogical Magazine 81, no. 6 (2017): 1503–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.2017.081.014.

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AbstractRutile grains occur extensively in host phases of biotite and quartz-feldspar aggregate in high-temperature paragneisses of the Mogok metamorphic belt of Myanmar. They occur as an isolated phase and sometimes show intergrowth texture with ilmenite. Most rutile grains contain up to 3.7 wt.% Nb2O5, which shows positive correlations with Fe and trivalent elements. Niobium substitutes for Ti by a coupled substitution with the trivalent cations (M3+) of Nb5+M3+Ti4+-2. Fine-grained rutile grains included in ilmenite are distinctly poor in Nb (<0.1 wt.% as Nb2O5) and contain Fe of 1.7–3.2
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15

Saeung, Manop, Ratchadawan Ngoen-Klan, Kanutcharee Thanispong, Vithee Muenworn, Michael J. Bangs, and Theeraphap Chareonviriyaphap. "Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) to Temephos in Thailand and Surrounding Countries." Journal of Medical Entomology 57, no. 4 (2020): 1207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaa035.

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Abstract Aedes-borne virus disease control relies on insecticides to interrupt transmission. Temephos remains a key chemical for control of immature stage Aedes in Thailand and much of Southeast Asia. However, repeated use of insecticides may result in selection for resistance in vector populations, thus compromising operational intervention. Herein, the phenotypic response to temephos by Aedes aegypti (L.) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) collected in Thailand and surrounding countries is presented. Data from 345 collection sites are included: 283 from literature review (244 sites with Ae. aegypt
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16

Pascarella, Antonio Elia, Giovanni Giacco, Mattia Rigiroli, Stefano Marrone, and Carlo Sansone. "ReUse: REgressive Unet for Carbon Storage and Above-Ground Biomass Estimation." Journal of Imaging 9, no. 3 (2023): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9030061.

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The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has recently established the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+) program, which requires countries to report their carbon emissions and sink estimates through national greenhouse gas inventories (NGHGI). Thus, developing automatic systems capable of estimating the carbon absorbed by forests without in situ observation becomes essential. To support this critical need, in this work, we introduce ReUse, a simple but effective deep learning approach to estimate the carbon absorbed by forest areas ba
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17

Rachmat, Angga Nurdin. "PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN KEPEMIMPINAN INDONESIA DALAM BIDANG POLITIK-KEAMANAN DI ASEAN PADA KRISIS POLITIK MYANMAR TAHUN 2021." Jurnal Dinamika Global 7, no. 02 (2022): 178–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.36859/jdg.v7i02.1108.

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Indonesia has credibility in carrying out its leadership role in the political-security sector in ASEAN. The political crisis that occurred in Myanmar due to a military coup in early 2021 raised concerns that it would have an impact on regional stability and ASEAN solidity. This reality makes researchers question what are the hopes and challenges of Indonesia in carrying out political-security leadership in ASEAN in the political crisis in Myanmar? This research was conducted with a qualitative design using secondary data from various literatures. This study finds that in responding to the cri
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18

Gyi, Aye Aye, Aung Aung, Khin Thida Htut, Yin Nwe Han, and Mee Mee Khaing. "Preliminary Report for Outcome of Treatment with Differentiation Agents Plus Combination Chemotherapy during Induction Phase in High Risk Acute Promyelocytic Leukaemia." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 5175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.5175.5175.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: With the advent of differentiating agents like all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (ATO), acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) nowadays has achieved highest cure rate among acute myeloid leukemias worldwide. However, in Myanmar, remission rate is relatively low (less than 60%) due to high early deaths from coagulopathy, infection and differentiation syndrome (DS). Resource constraints in molecular diagnosis also delay the treatment. High abandonment is also a major problem. As beneficial effects of ATO and ATRA as well as anthracycline and cytarabine on outco
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19

Aung Thin, Michelle Diane, and Khin May. "The Photograph, the Archive, and “Reinterpreting” the Past in a Time of Civil War." M/C Journal 27, no. 6 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.3121.

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Introduction A note on the format: This article is written jointly by a contributor who lives in Myanmar and another who lives in Melbourne. To ensure the specific concerns of both writers are present in this work, at times, the paper quotes directly from one, rather than both authors. Authors are identified by place of origin in the paper rather than by name. In addition, I use the terms Burma and Burmese to refer to periods prior to the renaming of the country in 1989. The country is now known as Myanmar. In 2023, the Myanmar Photo Archive (MPA) and the Goethe-Institut Myanmar announced an o
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20

Trager, Sarah, Jennifer Leigh, Andrea Woods, et al. "Consistency of reports of violence from northern Rakhine state in August 2017." Conflict and Health 16, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13031-022-00453-1.

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Abstract Background In August 2017, Myanmar’s Armed Forces, the Tatmadaw, launched an orchestrated attack on hundreds of Rohingya-majority villages in northern Rakhine state. This study seeks to validate the consistency of previous reports of violence against the Rohingya people in the region carried out by the Tatmadaw, Border Guard Police, and Rakhine villagers in the late summer and early fall of 2017. Methods Internal validation data is from a three-armed study. Data analyzed in the external triangulation was sourced through a literature review of known, publicly available surveys and inte
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21

Dr-Minn, Thant, Tin Tin New Dr-, and Mon Phay Yee. "Palm Leaf Manuscripts (Pe Sar)." August 30, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3382013.

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<em>Behind the existing of literature, we want to know about the letters which were written on something. In particular, palm leaves were mostly used. Palm leaves were easily available in large number, and writing on palm leaves was easier than other. So they were dutiful for writing. In this paper, therefore, palm leaf manuscripts and their background history will be presented according to periods and regions.</em> <em>Pe Sar, Palm leaf Manuscripts, palm leaf inscriptions. </em> &nbsp; <strong>Introduction</strong> It is palm leaf manuscripts that have propagandized the Piṭakas and Pᾱḷi Texts
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22

Mamanova, Saltanat, Saira Kaimoldina, Aigul Kassen, Raikhan Nissanova, and Elvira Bashenova. "Study of circulation of bovine leukaemia virus genotypes in Central Asia." CABI Reviews, June 13, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1079/cabireviews.2025.0045.

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Abstract Leukaemia is a widespread worldwide disease of dairy and beef cattle, which is viral in nature. The disease is widespread in 12 out of 14 regions of Kazakhstan, which makes research aimed at prevention and elimination of this disease relevant and necessary. The purpose of this study was to analyse the literature sources on the study of the spread and diagnosis of bovine leukaemia in Kazakhstan and neighbouring countries. The methods of comparison, critical analysis, and generalisation were used in the study. As a result of the analysis, data on significant infection of animals in this
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23

Sukmasuang, Ronglarp, Naris Bhumpakphan, William J. McShea, et al. "Review: The status of the endangered Eld’s deer (Rucervus eldii) and conservation actions in Thailand." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 23, no. 10 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d231008.

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Abstract. Sukmasuang R, Bhumpakphan N, McShea WJ, Wajjwalku W, Siriaroonrat B, Kamolnoranart S, Yindee M, Nipanan T, Maleehuan B, Khanthathongsakuldee K, Pongcharoen C, Sutummawong N, Thomas W. 2022. Review: The status of the endangered Eld’s deer (Rucervus eldii) and conservation actions in Thailand. Biodiversitas 23: 5020-5034. The endangered Eld’s deer (Rucervus eldii) once roamed throughout the plains and dry forests of South and Southeast Asia. However, due to heavy poaching and habitat loss, the population has declined drastically and has disappeared from many of its historical ranges. T
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24

Campanioni, Chris, and Giancarlo Lombardi. "A Site of Unsettlement." M/C Journal 23, no. 5 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1692.

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Anomaly: something different, abnormal, peculiar, not easily classified or classifiable; a deviation; a detour. Something out of time and out of place. No longer can we read the anomaly without considering the larger global crisis of COVID-19. Where were we if not out of time during the temporal disjunction – time out of joint, after Shakespeare – of worldwide lockdowns, which coincided with the time of proposal and submission, the time of reading and editing this issue? Where were we, as scholars in North America, if not out of place when we set out to curate a collection of essays in a journ
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25

Yee, Mon Phay, Tin Tin New Dr-, and Abdel Wahed AMR. "Mantra Reciting of Burmese Buddhists." North American Academic Research, August 31, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3382337.

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The term &ldquo;parit&rdquo; in Myanmar is derived from Pāli word &lsquo;paritta&rsquo; in accordance with the rule of omitting final syllable (uttaralopa). Actually, the paritta discourses are the suttas preached by the Buddha for the purpose of keeping as an enclosure to be free from troubles and dangers. These suttas are the most popular and handiest ones among lay people. They recite Parit every day to get blessing, to be in safe, to not to get disturbing from evils or devils. The paritta-recitation and listening to it can be regarded as religious activities in Theravada Buddhist countries
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