Academic literature on the topic 'Earthquake impact'

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Journal articles on the topic "Earthquake impact"

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Uroš, Mario, Josip Atalić, Marija Demšić, Maja Baniček, Marta Šavor-Novak, and Alen Kadić. "Impact of devastating earthquakes in Croatia in 2020." Journal of Applied Engineering Science 22, no. 2 (2024): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/jaes0-50405.

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At the beginning of 2020, the area of Zagreb was hit by an earthquake of magnitude Mw5.4, where a significant number of buildings in the historic core of the city was damaged. Not long after that, at the end of the same year, a strong earthquake of magnitude Mw6.4 hit the area of Sisak-Moslavina County, which is about 50 km away from Zagreb. It was a significantly stronger earthquake that had enormous consequences for that region and much wider. Earthquakes struck during the Covid-19 pandemic and shocked the whole country. This multi-hazard scenario surprised everybody, as the country was not
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Tovaranonte, Pleayo, and Tom J. Cawood. "Impact of the Christchurch Earthquakes on Hospital Staff." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 28, no. 3 (2013): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x1300023x.

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AbstractIntroductionOn September 4, 2010 a major earthquake caused widespread damage, but no loss of life, to Christchurch city and surrounding areas. There were numerous aftershocks, including on February 22, 2011 which, in contrast, caused substantial loss of life and major damage to the city. The research aim was to assess how these two earthquakes affected the staff in the General Medicine Department at Christchurch Hospital.ProblemTo date there have been no published data assessing the impact of this type of natural disaster on hospital staff in Australasia.MethodsA questionnaire that exa
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Maslyaev, A. V. "RUSSIAN CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM DOES NOT RECOGNIZE THE IMPACT OF REPEATED EARTHQUAKES ON CONSTRUCTION SITES." ASJ. 1, no. 38 (2020): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/asj.2707-9864.2020.1.38.12.

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Today, many learned builders know that earthquakes in the territory of, for example, a settlement can manifest themselves in the form of the first most powerful earthquake (main underground shock), which is usually followed by a series of weaker repeated earthquakes (repetitive shocks). There are many examples of such a sequence of manifestations of strong earthquakes in a certain territory, when tens of thousands of people die in destroyed buildings during repeated exposure earthquakes. It is thanks to these examples that scientists, builders, understand the main cause of death due to repeate
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Nanjo, Kazuyoshi Z. "Predicting the unpredictable." Impact 2020, no. 6 (2020): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.6.35.

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Better understanding of hazardous natural phenomena means improved preparedness and the opportunity to mitigate the damaging impact of these natural hazards. For example, improving knowledge about earthquakes can enable safer buildings to be built, as well as disaster prevention measures to be implemented, ultimately saving lives. This is particularly important in a country like Japan, which is earthquake-prone and where earthquakes prove to be very unpredictable. A team of Japanese researchers is seeking to reduce uncertainty in earthquake hazards by conducting statistical analyses of seismic
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Stevens, Jill D. "The Impact of the Browning Prediction on Institutions." International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters 11, no. 3 (1993): 405–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028072709301100311.

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The Center for Earthquake Research and Information (CERI) has been conducting earthquake research in the central U.S. since 1978. In addition, it has been actively involved in educating the public about earthquake risk for nine years. Through a three-year grant funded by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), an earthquake education program was developed and successfully implemented from August 1983 to August 1986. Since 1986, CERI has continued to administer the earthquake education program through internal funding—becoming an important source of scientific information about earthqua
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K.C., Rodit. "Study of Earthquake Preparedness in Kathmandu City, Nepal." Journal of APF Command and Staff College 5, no. 1 (2022): 71–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/japfcsc.v5i1.49348.

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Earthquakes cannot be predicted but effective planning and preparation may reduce the impact. Impacts from earthquake risk is believed to be increasing very rapidly mainly due to the improper development activities. People require to have basic knowledge on preparing themselves to mitigate the impacts from the earthquake. This paper studied the effectiveness of implementation of knowledge and skills to mitigate the impact of earthquake by focusing on the knowledge and ability of the household members in the community. This study also helped the respondents and institutions and stakeholders who
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Sulistyaningrum, Eny. "THE IMPACT OF EARTHQUAKE ON CHILD TEST SCORE." Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business 32, no. 2 (2017): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jieb.28987.

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Natural disasters always affect different aspects of individual life. They affect almost every part of life, such as the emotional, economic, physical, social, and environmental aspects. Children are believed to be very vulnerable to disasters. The increasing frequency of disasters and the intensity of their destruction motivate an analysis of the impacts of disasters, especially on education, for children. This paper uses a micro level survey data set from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) which covers approximately 83% of the Indonesian population within the survey area. The main obje
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Lamontagne, Maurice, Reynald Du Berger, and Anne E. Stevens. "Seismologists Can Help Attenuate some Post-Earthquake Vibrations among the Public." Earthquake Spectra 8, no. 4 (1992): 573–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1585696.

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Very often after a strongly felt earthquake, the media and the general public consider seismologists to be the source of all information, particularly in regions where earthquakes occur infrequently. Widely felt earthquakes can have a strong social impact (“the post-earthquake vibrations among the public”) whenever the population is unprepared. Since 1935, eastern Canadian seismologists have been involved in four cases of post-earthquake communications with social impact. Recently, seismologists of the Geological Survey of Canada developed a communications strategy to help people cope with pos
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Inoue, Yuta, Kazutomo Ohashi, Yuko Ohno, et al. "Pregnant women’s migration patterns before childbirth after large-scale earthquakes and the added impact of concerns regarding radiation exposure in Fukushima and five prefectures." PLOS ONE 17, no. 8 (2022): e0272285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272285.

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The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake (within Fukushima, Iwate, and Miyagi prefectures) was a complex disaster; it caused a tsunami and the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, resulting in radiation exposure. This study investigated the earthquake’s effects on the migration patterns of pregnant women and their concerns regarding radiation exposure. We also considered the following large-scale earthquakes without radiation exposure: Great Hanshin-Awaji (Hyogo prefecture), Niigata-Chuetsu, and Kumamoto. Pregnant women were categorized as outflow and inflow pregnant women. Data on the
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Lindell, Michael K., and Ronald W. Perry. "Earthquake Impacts and Hazard Adjustment by Acutely Hazardous Materials Facilities following the Northridge Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 14, no. 2 (1998): 285–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1586000.

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Hazardous materials pose a problem of great significance for earthquake hazard reduction because severe earthquakes can simultaneously fail independent systems for on-site release mitigation and off-site emergency response. Unfortunately, the potential for major earthquake-initiated hazmat releases (EIHRs) has received little attention from earthquake researchers and planners. This study assessed the extent of on-site and off-site damage to fixed-site hazmat facilities and the hazard adjustments (i.e., hazard assessment, hazard mitigation, and emergency preparedness actions) that these facilit
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Earthquake impact"

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Hancock, Nicola Jane. "Symbols of recovery : the impact of earthquake images on vigilance." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10352.

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This study explores the impact post-earthquake images from Christchurch, New Zealand inserted into a task requiring sustained attention or vigilance have on performance, selfreports of task-focus, and cerebra activity using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). The images represent the current state of Christchurch; a city struggling to recover from devastating earthquakes that peaked in February, 2011, killing 185 people, injuring hundreds more and causing widespread and massive damage to infrastructure, land and building in the region. Crowdsourcing was used to gather a series of po
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Botting, Russ. "The Impact of Post-Earthquake Fire on the Urban Environment." University of Canterbury. Civil Engineering, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8253.

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Major earthquakes are rare events in most countries but there have been cases in urban regions of fire following earthquakes. Its potential for growth and spread was again evident in the recent Northridge and Kobe earthquakes. This report identifies ways in which fire protection and fire engineering can work through public sector and private sector actions to reduce post-earthquake fire losses in urban building stock. It suggests a set of practical measures for building fire loss reduction that could be taken by territorial authorities, Fire Service, building owners and tenants, property and
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Foulser-Piggott, Roxane. "The impact of ground motion uncertainty on earthquake loss estimation." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/9751.

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This thesis examines the ground motion prediction component of earthquake loss estimation (ELE) frameworks and is based on the assertion that reducing the uncertainty in ground motion prediction will result in improved accuracy of loss estimates. The objective is to obtain improved ground motion predictions by identifying and quantifying the sources of uncertainty in the predictions, with particular focus on the portion of the uncertainty that can be reduced. The work presented in this thesis starts with an examination of ground motion measures commonly used in ELE and their relative utility.
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Cotsovos, Demitrios. "Numerical modelling of structural concrete under dynamic (earthquake and impact) loading." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8399.

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Weston, Antonia-Jane Sarah. "Earthquake impact scenarios : a GIS-based case study for Colchester, UK." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.410077.

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Kuo, Chuan-Hua. "Impact of cladding on mid-rise buildings in the Northridge Earthquake." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51570.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2009.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 58-59).<br>In this thesis, the importance of cladding panels on mid-rise buildings in an earthquake-prone region is investigated. A cladding panel acts as a protective or an insulating layer to control weather infiltration. The Northridge Earthquake, which took place on January 17, 1994, caused numerous heavy cladding panels to fall off the walls of residential and commercial buildings. The failure of these panels was a result of an insufficien
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Suzuki, Misato. "The Impact of the Great Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami on the Japanese Electricity Industry." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/293.

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This paper quantifies and analyzes the economic impact of the Great Tohoku Earthquake and tsunami on the Japanese electricity industry using alternative event study methodology. The data set includes daily stock prices of 11 publicly traded electricity companies. This paper investigates the changes in systematic risk, abnormal returns (ARs), and cumulative abnormal returns (CARs) before and after the natural disaster. In addition, I compare the movement of the stock price in the electricity industry with other indices in Japan to investigate the aggregate level impact on the Japanese economy.
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Andreotti, Roberto. "Dissipative replaceable components and impact mass dampers towards more resilient earthquake-resistant steel structures." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/347239.

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This thesis work deals with the passive control of the dynamic response of steel buildings against earthquakes. To provide easy repairability after an earthquake and mitigate internal actions different activities are pursued: i) hybrid simulations (HSs) of full-scale steel and steel-concrete composite frames endowed with dissipative replaceable components, and ii) development of an innovative system for seismic vibration mitigation based on impact mechanism. The aforementioned research issue is approached at two levels. The former level is based on the contribution to the European funded RFCS
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Bockett, Amanda Marie. "Investigating the Antecedents of Teacher Burnout and its Impact on Turnover Intentions in a Post-disaster Context." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7642.

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This study sought to investigate employee burnout within a post-disaster context by exploring teachers’ burnout perceptions and workplace attitudes in the aftermath of the 2010-2011 Christchurch earthquakes. The study hypothesised that burnout dimensions (emotional exhaustion and cynicism) would be related with the extent to which individuals and schools were impacted by the earthquakes, and with the quality of school support for staff and students (i.e., personal disaster impact, school disaster impact and school responsiveness to the disaster), with perceptions of role conflict and role over
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Naqvi, Asjad. "Deep Impact: Geo-Simulations as a Policy Toolkit for Natural Disasters." Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.05.015.

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Adverse post-natural disaster outcomes in low-income regions, like elevated internal migration levels and low consumption levels, are the result of market failures, poor mechanisms for stabilizing income, and missing insurance markets, which force the affected population to respond, and adapt to the shock they face. In a spatial environment, with multiple locations with independent but interconnected markets, these transitions quickly become complex and highly non-linear due to the feedback loops between the micro individual-level decisions and the meso location-wise market decisions. To capt
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Books on the topic "Earthquake impact"

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(Pakistan), Earthquake Reconstruction &. Rehabilitation Authority. Social impact assessment report, 2008. Earthquake Reconstruction & Rehabilitation Authority, 2009.

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Klaus, Brandes, Vogel Andreas 1929-, and International Seminar on Earthquake Prognostics (6th : 1991 : Berlin, Germany), eds. Mitigating the impact of impending earthquakes: Earthquake prognostics strategy transferred into practice. A.A. Balkema, 1997.

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Society of Earthquake and Civil Engineering Dynamics. and International Conference on Earthquake, Blast and Impact (1991 : University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology), eds. Earthquake, blast and impact: Measurement and effects of vibration. Elsevier Applied Science, 1991.

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Bostenaru Dan, Maria, Iuliana Armas, and Agostino Goretti, eds. Earthquake Hazard Impact and Urban Planning. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7981-5.

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Gujarat Institute of Development Research., ed. Impact of earthquake on employment in Gujarat. Gujarat Institute of Development Research, 2001.

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California. Legislature. Senate. Committee on Energy and Public Utilities. Subject hearing on October 1989 earthquake: Impact on public utilities. The Committee, 1990.

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Yen, W. Phillip. Postearthquake reconnaissance report on transportation infrastructure impact of the February 27, 2010 offshore Maule Earthquake in Chile. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Research, Development, and Technology, Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center, 2011.

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Konstantinou, Kostas. Earthquakes: Triggers, environmental impact, and potential hazards. Nova Science Publishers, 2012.

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Rautela, Piyoosh. Impact of earthquake safety initiatives in Uttarakhand (India). Disaster Mitigation and Management Centre, Department of Disaster Management, Government of Uttarakhand, 2007.

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Sewell, R. T. Impact of ground motion characterization on conservatism and variability in seismic risk estimates. The Commission, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Earthquake impact"

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Jia, Junbo. "Tank Liquid Impact." In Modern Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31854-2_17.

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Lau, D. T., A. M. Jablonski, K. T. Law, J. R. Pierre, and J. H. K. Tang. "Impact of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake from a Canadian perspective." In Earthquake Engineering, edited by Shamim A. Sheikh and S. M. Uzumeri. University of Toronto Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781487583217-090.

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Borg, Ruben Paul, Sebastiano D’Amico, and Pauline Galea. "Earthquake and People: The Maltese Experience of the 1908 Messina Earthquake." In Earthquakes and Their Impact on Society. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21753-6_22.

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Maragakis, Emmanuel, Bruce Douglas, and Spiros Vrontinos. "Classical formulation of the impact between bridge deck and abutments during strong earthquakes." In Earthquake Engineering, edited by Shamim A. Sheikh and S. M. Uzumeri. University of Toronto Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781487583217-027.

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McDonald, Garry, Nicola Smith, and Catherine Murray. "Economic Impact of Seismic Events: Modeling." In Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36197-5_355-1.

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McDonald, Garry, Nicola Smith, and Catherine Murray. "Economic Impact of Seismic Events: Modeling." In Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35344-4_355.

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Wang, Yunsheng, Shuihe Cao, and Xin Zhang. "Lessons from the Wenchuan Earthquake." In Earthquakes and Their Impact on Society. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21753-6_17.

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Konagai, Kazuo. "Coseismic Stress Changes, Landslides in the 2004 Mid-Niigata Prefecture Earthquake, and Their Impact on Post-quake Rehabilitations." In Progress in Landslide Research and Technology, Volume 1 Issue 2, 2022. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18471-0_19.

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AbstractThe impact of a large inland earthquake is profound because of its intense shakes and the associated landslides and debris flows. The quake-induced landslides and debris flow are often the most devastating secondary effect of an earthquake in terms of all kinds of losses, causing long-lasting problems in post-quake rehabilitation activities. An earthquake-induced landslide is just one scene of ever-evolving mountain topography. Therefore, studying terrain dynamics is vital to comprehend the possibility of hazards and propose and apply rational rehabilitation tactics. Though serious, th
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Khan, Aftab Alam. "The geo-genetic status of earthquake-related hazards and the role of human and policy dimensions in impact mitigation." In Earthquake Disasters. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003173328-2.

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Bostenaru Dan, Maria, Iuliana Armaş, and Agostino Goretti. "Earthquake Hazard Impact and Urban Planning—An Introduction." In Earthquake Hazard Impact and Urban Planning. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7981-5_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Earthquake impact"

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Tapia-Hernández, Edgar, and Mehmet Cemal Genes. "The resilience of medical facilities during the Kahramanmaras Earthquake of February 6, 2023." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.0242.

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&lt;p&gt;On February 6, 2023, a series of earthquakes hit southern and central Turkey and northern and western Syria, causing significant damage to buildings and resulting in many casualties. This study aims to assess the impact of this damage on the healthcare services provided by seven hospitals. The research is based on a post-earthquake inspection in the field, seven weeks after the earthquakes. The operational performance of the hospitals varied significantly, with some that were not seismically isolated experiencing total or partial collapse. The study includes government, private, and u
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Tan, Nathan Neil, Vir Brendan Agero, Jameson Bryce Du, Aldrich Tyrone Tilos, Albert Pamonag, and Lessandro Estelito Garciano. "Damage and Loss Assessment of School Buildings in Manila City." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2574.

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&lt;p&gt;Seismic hazards present risks to infrastructure, challenging development in developing countries. Damage and Loss Assessment (&lt;b&gt;DaLA&lt;/b&gt;) methodologies estimate potential economic and physical damages from earthquakes, helping improve building resilience. The 2019 Davao earthquakes and the 2004 Metro Manila Earthquake Impact Reduction Study (&lt;b&gt;MMEIRS&lt;/b&gt;) emphasize the need for enhanced Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) policies. This study updates projections by estimating losses to public-school buildings in Manila from earthquakes originating from local seismi
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Solakov, Dimcho, Stela Simeonova, and Plamena Raykova. "DETERMINISTIC EARTHQUAKE SCENARIO FOR THE CITY OF SOFIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s05.61.

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In the present study a set of two deterministic earthquake scenarios (expressed in peak ground acceleration and macroseismic intensity MSK) are generated for the city of Sofia - the capital of Bulgaria. The study is guided by the perception that usable and realistic, based on both local seismic history and tectonic setting, ground motion maps to be produced for urban area. The city is situated in the center of the Sofia area that is the most populated (the population is of more than 1.2 mil. inhabitants), industrial and cultural region of Bulgaria that faces considerable earthquake risk. The c
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Vennam, Tharun Reddy, Saketh Nallamalli, Adarsh Dyavathi, Rohith Regatti, S. Satheesh Kumar, and Ganesh B. Regulwar. "Predictive Modeling of Earthquake Impact on Population Centers Using Random Forest Algorithm." In 2024 6th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Networks (CINE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/cine63708.2024.10880883.

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Moroni, Niccolò, Mattia Francioli, Alessandro Guarnieri, and Francesco Petrini. "Multi-Hazard Analysis of Steel Buildings Subjected to Earthquake and Fire." In The 12th International Conference on Fracture Fatigue and Wear. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-cui85q.

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Fire produces unique effects on steel structures which can compromise the residual capacity and therefore the structural response if they impact jointly with other natural hazards, such as earthquakes. This work presents a procedure that allows for the extension of the analysis method introduced in the 1990s by Fajfar and Gaspersic and outlined in EC8 (referred to as the N2 method) for the case of Multi-Hazard (MH) analysis, specifically for hazard-chain scenarios involving earthquake and fire. The goal is to assess the structural performance at the end of the sequence of considered events. By
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Nedeljković, Slobodan, Vladeta Vujanić, and Milovan Jotić. "Earthquake hazard in environmental engineering." In Ekološko inženjerstvo - mesto i uloga, stanje i budući razvoj (16). Union of Engineers of Belgrade, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/eko-eng24010n.

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Factography shows that strong earthquakes with magnitudes greater than 5.0-5.5, occurring within our country, cause greater damage to the built environment than would be expected for earthquakes of this magnitude. The seismic intensity of an earthquake represents the result of its impact on the terrain, the built, and the social environment. Synthesizing the vulnerability of each of these environments enables us to understand the vulnerability of the spaces comprising these three environments. In our country, earthquake prevention relies on constructing earthquake resistant buildings and infra
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Salic Makreska, Radmila, Katerina Drogreska, Cvetan Sinadinovski, et al. "IMPACT OF MODERATE SIZE EARTHQUAKES THROUGH SKOPJE 2016 AND ZAGREB 2020 CASE STUDIES." In 2nd Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering. University of Zagreb Faculty of Civil Engineering, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/co/2crocee.2023.10.

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Even today, moderate earthquakes can cause considerable damage and social disturbance, especially in areas populated with old and masonry buildings. Two recent moderate earthquakes that hit the Balkan peninsula in 2016 and 2020 affected the capital cities of Skopje and Zagreb, respectively. Both have shown the high vulnerability pattern of a current masonry building stock and emphasised the necessity for improvement of existing response, preparedness, and protection measures. The manuscript analyses, summarizes, and presents the crucial seismo-tectonic aspects and seismological data of both af
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Hassaine, Salima, Ferdaous Boughanmi, Yann-Gaël Gueheneuc, Sylvie Hamel, and Giuliano Antoniol. "Change Impact Analysis: An Earthquake Metaphor." In 2011 IEEE 19th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpc.2011.54.

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Eidinger, John. "Wenchuan Earthquake Impact to Power Systems." In Technical Council on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering Conference (TCLEE) 2009. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41050(357)128.

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Lo, Robert C. "Geotechnical Impact of 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake." In Second International Conference on Geotechnical and Earthquake Engineering. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413128.080.

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Reports on the topic "Earthquake impact"

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Cavallo, Eduardo, Laura Giles Álvarez, and Andrew Powell. Estimating the Potential Economic Impact of Haiti’s 2021 Earthquake. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003657.

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This paper employs a simple methodology to estimate the potential economic damages of the 2021 earthquake in Haiti. The country registered a magnitude 7.2 earthquake off the South Coast on August 14, 2021, that resulted in 2,248 deaths, 12,763 injured and substantial damages to houses and other infrastructure. An additional 329 persons remain missing. We estimate economic damages using econometric techniques and a dataset on natural disasters across a wide range of countries and over an extended time period. Based on this analysis, damages for the 2021 earthquake in Haiti are estimated to reac
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Lamontagne, M., K. B. S. Burke, and L. Olson. Felt reports and impact of the November 25, 1988, magnitude 5.9 Saguenay, Quebec, earthquake sequence. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328194.

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The November 25, 1988, moment magnitude 5.9 (Mw) Saguenay earthquake is one of the largest eastern Canadian earthquakes of the 20th century. It was preceded by a magnitude (MN) 4.7 foreshock and followed by very few aftershocks considering the magnitude of the main shock. The largest aftershock was a magnitude (MN) 4.3 event. This Open File (OF) Report presents a variety of documents (including original and interpreted felt information, images, newspaper clippings, various engineering reports on the damage, mass movements). This OF updates the report of Cajka and Drysdale (1994) with additiona
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Paul, C., and J. F. Cassidy. Seismic hazard investigations at select DND facilities in Southwestern British Columbia: subduction, in-slab, and crustal scenarios. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/331199.

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Southwest British Columbia has some of the highest seismic hazard in Canada and is home to facilities owned by the Department of National Defence which support operations on the west coast of Canada. The potential impact of seismic hazards on these government facilities are investigated here. The hazard is from three primary sources: subduction interface, crustal and in-slab earthquakes. NRCan, in consultation with DRDC have produced representative earthquake scenarios for each of these sources. The subduction scenario we constructed was an M8.9 earthquake extending along the entire Cascadia S
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Kunreuther, Howard, Lynn Conell-Price, Paul Kovacs, and Katsuichiro Goda. The Impact of a Government Risk Pool and an Opt-Out Framing on Demand for Earthquake Protection. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w29144.

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Ekzayez, Abdulkarim. Key Considerations: Humanitarian Response to the Kahramanmaraş Earthquake in Syria. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2023.018.

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On 6 February 2023, an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.8 on the Richter scale brought destruction to southern Türkiye and northern Syria. The official death toll exceeded 50,000, with more than 7,000 fatalities occurring in Syria.1 An estimated 12 million people were affected by the earthquake in total.2 While international aid from the UN and member countries started reaching government-held areas in Syria soon after the earthquake struck, equitable access to humanitarian assistance faced multiple barriers. International support to areas not controlled by the government was markedly delayed,
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Andersen, Torben, Mario Marcel, Juan José Durante, Kurt S. Focke, and Guillermo J. Collich. Natural Disasters Financial Risk Management : Technical and Policy Underpinnings for the Use of Disaster-Linked Financial Instruments in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008555.

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The Latin American and Caribbean region is highly exposed to natural disasters. The social and economic impact of these events has been historically very significant and it is showing an increasingly growing trend. During the first quarter of 2010, this unfortunate reality was evidenced with the Haiti and Chile earthquakes. Preliminary impact assessments indicate that the powerful January 2010 Port-au-Prince earthquake killed more than 225,000 people and caused damages and losses of about US$8 billion dollars (about 120 percent of last year GDP). This technical note presents the current Inter-
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McCrea, Margaret. El Sindicato de las Costureras 19 de Septiembre : the impact of the 1985 Mexico City earthquake on social process. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2879.

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Sánchez- Sesma, Francisco José, Hiroshi Kawase, and Joseline Mena Negrete. Working Paper PUEAA No. 5. The collaboration between Mexico and Japan in earthquake engineering and seismology. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Programa Universitario de Estudios sobre Asia y África, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/pueaa.003r.2022.

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Despite their remoteness from each other, Japan and Mexico share a critical characteristic: the seismic hazard. In the past, both nations have been hit by great earthquakes that have caused serious human and material losses. Although the prediction of earthquakes is not yet possible, the development of early warning systems and their constant innovation is a priority, especially the studies of the horizontal-to-vertical spectral relationship of microseisms, which can help the study and understanding of earthquakes’ nature, as well as their impact on infrastructure. It is for mutual benefit to
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Frost, Margaret, Sangeun Kim, Carlos Scartascini, Paula Zamora, and Elizabeth J. Zechmeister. Research Insights: How Do Natural Disasters and the Efficacy of Disaster Relief Efforts Affect Political Trus. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18235/0013278.

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The 7.1-magnitude earthquake in Mexico City in 2017 led to an 11% drop in general political trust. Proximity to relief efforts was found to potentially mitigate the negative impact on political trust. Disaster prevention and management can provide a critical trust-building opportunity.
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Frost, Margaret, Sangeun Kim, Carlos Scartascini, Paula Zamora, and Elizabeth J. Zechmeister. Disaster and Political Trust: A Natural Experiment from the 2017 Mexico City Earthquake. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005511.

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Political trust is foundational to democratic legitimacy, representative governance, and the provision of effective public policy. Various shocks can influence this trust, steering countries onto positive or negative trajectories. This study examines whether natural disasters can impact general political trust and if disaster relief efforts can mitigate these effects. We investigate the relationships between disaster, trust, and aid using novel survey data collected before and after a 7.1-magnitude earthquake struck Mexico City in September 2017. Our findings reveal that the disaster resulted
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