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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Earthquake impact'

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1

Hancock, Nicola Jane. "Symbols of recovery : the impact of earthquake images on vigilance." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10352.

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This study explores the impact post-earthquake images from Christchurch, New Zealand inserted into a task requiring sustained attention or vigilance have on performance, selfreports of task-focus, and cerebra activity using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). The images represent the current state of Christchurch; a city struggling to recover from devastating earthquakes that peaked in February, 2011, killing 185 people, injuring hundreds more and causing widespread and massive damage to infrastructure, land and building in the region. Crowdsourcing was used to gather a series of po
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2

Botting, Russ. "The Impact of Post-Earthquake Fire on the Urban Environment." University of Canterbury. Civil Engineering, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8253.

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Major earthquakes are rare events in most countries but there have been cases in urban regions of fire following earthquakes. Its potential for growth and spread was again evident in the recent Northridge and Kobe earthquakes. This report identifies ways in which fire protection and fire engineering can work through public sector and private sector actions to reduce post-earthquake fire losses in urban building stock. It suggests a set of practical measures for building fire loss reduction that could be taken by territorial authorities, Fire Service, building owners and tenants, property and
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Foulser-Piggott, Roxane. "The impact of ground motion uncertainty on earthquake loss estimation." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/9751.

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This thesis examines the ground motion prediction component of earthquake loss estimation (ELE) frameworks and is based on the assertion that reducing the uncertainty in ground motion prediction will result in improved accuracy of loss estimates. The objective is to obtain improved ground motion predictions by identifying and quantifying the sources of uncertainty in the predictions, with particular focus on the portion of the uncertainty that can be reduced. The work presented in this thesis starts with an examination of ground motion measures commonly used in ELE and their relative utility.
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Cotsovos, Demitrios. "Numerical modelling of structural concrete under dynamic (earthquake and impact) loading." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8399.

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5

Weston, Antonia-Jane Sarah. "Earthquake impact scenarios : a GIS-based case study for Colchester, UK." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.410077.

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6

Kuo, Chuan-Hua. "Impact of cladding on mid-rise buildings in the Northridge Earthquake." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51570.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2009.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 58-59).<br>In this thesis, the importance of cladding panels on mid-rise buildings in an earthquake-prone region is investigated. A cladding panel acts as a protective or an insulating layer to control weather infiltration. The Northridge Earthquake, which took place on January 17, 1994, caused numerous heavy cladding panels to fall off the walls of residential and commercial buildings. The failure of these panels was a result of an insufficien
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7

Suzuki, Misato. "The Impact of the Great Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami on the Japanese Electricity Industry." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/293.

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This paper quantifies and analyzes the economic impact of the Great Tohoku Earthquake and tsunami on the Japanese electricity industry using alternative event study methodology. The data set includes daily stock prices of 11 publicly traded electricity companies. This paper investigates the changes in systematic risk, abnormal returns (ARs), and cumulative abnormal returns (CARs) before and after the natural disaster. In addition, I compare the movement of the stock price in the electricity industry with other indices in Japan to investigate the aggregate level impact on the Japanese economy.
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8

Andreotti, Roberto. "Dissipative replaceable components and impact mass dampers towards more resilient earthquake-resistant steel structures." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11572/347239.

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This thesis work deals with the passive control of the dynamic response of steel buildings against earthquakes. To provide easy repairability after an earthquake and mitigate internal actions different activities are pursued: i) hybrid simulations (HSs) of full-scale steel and steel-concrete composite frames endowed with dissipative replaceable components, and ii) development of an innovative system for seismic vibration mitigation based on impact mechanism. The aforementioned research issue is approached at two levels. The former level is based on the contribution to the European funded RFCS
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9

Bockett, Amanda Marie. "Investigating the Antecedents of Teacher Burnout and its Impact on Turnover Intentions in a Post-disaster Context." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7642.

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This study sought to investigate employee burnout within a post-disaster context by exploring teachers’ burnout perceptions and workplace attitudes in the aftermath of the 2010-2011 Christchurch earthquakes. The study hypothesised that burnout dimensions (emotional exhaustion and cynicism) would be related with the extent to which individuals and schools were impacted by the earthquakes, and with the quality of school support for staff and students (i.e., personal disaster impact, school disaster impact and school responsiveness to the disaster), with perceptions of role conflict and role over
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10

Naqvi, Asjad. "Deep Impact: Geo-Simulations as a Policy Toolkit for Natural Disasters." Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.05.015.

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Adverse post-natural disaster outcomes in low-income regions, like elevated internal migration levels and low consumption levels, are the result of market failures, poor mechanisms for stabilizing income, and missing insurance markets, which force the affected population to respond, and adapt to the shock they face. In a spatial environment, with multiple locations with independent but interconnected markets, these transitions quickly become complex and highly non-linear due to the feedback loops between the micro individual-level decisions and the meso location-wise market decisions. To capt
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11

Adachi, Takao. "Impact of cascading failures on performance assessment of civil infrastructure systems." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007, 2007. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-03052007-095214/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007.<br>Bruce R. Ellingwood, Committee Chair ; Abdul-Hamid Zureick, Committee Member ; James I. Craig, Committee Member ; Reginald DesRoches, Committee Member ; Kenneth M. Will, Committee Member.
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McDonald, Alexandra Dorothy Jean. "Eastside story : the perceived impact of the Canterbury earthquakes on teacher performance." Thesis, University of Canterbury. College of Education, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10128.

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It is reported that natural disasters such as earthquakes impact significantly upon survivors’ psychological wellbeing. Little is known however about the impact of disasters upon the professional performance of survivor employees such as teachers. Using a survey research design with an emphasis upon a qualitative data collection, 39 teachers from 6 schools in the eastern suburbs of Christchurch, New Zealand rated the impact of the 2010 and 2011 earthquakes upon their professional performance and 13 volunteered to participate in a follow up focus group interviews. The data collected was interpr
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Гринберг, Е. В. "Разработка методики и программы расчета опор ГПА при сейсмическом воздействии". Thesis, Издательство СумГУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13354.

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Для решения поставленной задачи разработана программа, реализующая метод конечных элементов для пространственных стержневых конструкций. При расчете опора моделируется стержневыми элементами соответствующего поперечного сечения. Блоки, опирающиеся на опору, моделируются стержнями эквивалентной жесткости, а их плотность подбирается таким образом, чтобы суммарная масса стержней соответствовала массе блоков. При цитировании документа, используйте ссылку http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13354
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Wachauf-Tautermann, Sebastian, and Stefanie Weichert. "Impact of External Situational Factors on the Agility of Humanitarian Supply Chains : A Case Study of Haiti Earthquake 2010." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Företagsekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-26515.

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Background Developing, emerging and developed countries are vulnerable to disasters and might require external assistance to cope with their aftermaths. It is forecasted that disasters will increase five-fold over the next 50 years. In an environment, which is characterized by many uncertainties, humanitarian supply chains are created to provide disaster relief in a highly complex and dynamic setting. This environment is unique for every disaster, where infrastructure, government, physical, socio-economic and security situational factors can either facilitate or restrict humanitarian operation
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McCrea, Margaret. "El Sindicato de las Costureras 19 de Septiembre : the impact of the 1985 Mexico City earthquake on social process." PDXScholar, 1987. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2885.

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The paper traces out the relationships between three sets of actors--workers, factory owners, and government--before, during and after the 1985 Mexico City earthquake, and places those relationships in the broader context of Mexico's political and economic development, as well as the spatial structure of Mexico City and the garment district. The paper concludes that although victims respond to the crisis by attempting to restore and repair previous social and physical conditions, as social theory predicts, disasters have different effects on different classes of people, who respond according t
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16

Herbst, Mark Alan. "Impact of Mass Mixing on the Lateral Resistance of Driven-Pile Foundations." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2008. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2353.pdf.

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17

Harada, Nahoko. "Physical and Psychological Impacts of the Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster on Japanese Residents in the United States and Japan: A Comparative Study." Thesis, Boston College, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104363.

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Thesis advisor: Ann W. Burgess<br>Background: On March 11, 2011, a 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit the islands of Japan. Subsequent tsunami waves occurred as high as 40 meters above sea level and severely destroyed the nuclear plant in Fukushima. While it is known that both natural and manmade disasters impose physical and psychological distress on affected people, the impact on people's health of indirect exposure to a traumatic event has remained to be determined. This study investigates somatic and psychological stress reactions among residents in the United States and Japan to the Great East
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Honda, Yukiko. "Long-Term Impact of Parental Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms on Mental Health of Their Offspring After the Great East Japan Earthquake." Doctoral thesis, Kyoto University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/245836.

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付記する学位プログラム名: グローバル生存学大学院連携プログラム<br>京都大学<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(社会健康医学)<br>甲第22151号<br>社医博第99号<br>新制||社医||10(附属図書館)<br>京都大学大学院医学研究科社会健康医学系専攻<br>(主査)教授 古川 壽亮, 教授 森田 智視, 教授 村井 俊哉<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当<br>Doctor of Public Health<br>Kyoto University<br>DFAM
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Zanuso, Claire. "Natural Disasters, Coping Strategies and Labour Market - Evidence from the 2010 Earthquake in Haiti." Thesis, Paris 9, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA090072.

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La fréquence et l'intensité des catastrophes naturelles et écologiques sont à la hausse dans le monde entier. Jusqu'à 325 millions de personnes extrêmement pauvres vivront dans les 49 pays les plus à risques en 2030. Haïti, la seule nation dont la population esclave a vaincu une puissance coloniale pour devenir libre et deuxième plus ancienne république de l'hémisphère occidental, demeure le pays le plus pauvre d'Amérique latine et des Caraïbes et l'un des plus pauvres et faiblement gouvernés au monde. Basée sur une longue expérience de terrain pour collecter des données de première main, la p
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Fauvel, Kevin. "Enhancing performance and explainability of multivariate time series machine learning methods : applications for social impact in dairy resource monitoring and earthquake early warning." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020REN1S043.

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Le déploiement massif de capteurs couplé à leur exploitation dans de nombreux secteurs génère une masse considérable de données multivariées qui se sont révélées clés pour la recherche scientifique, les activités des entreprises et la définition de politiques publiques. Plus spécifiquement, les données multivariées qui intègrent une évolution temporelle, c’est-à-dire des séries temporelles, ont reçu une attention toute particulière ces dernières années, notamment grâce à des applications critiques de monitoring (e.g. mobilité, santé) et l’apprentissage automatique. Cependant, pour de nombreuse
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Kobayashi, Mayumi. "The Impact of a Single Music Therapy Session on Group Socialization and Traumatic Symptom Reduction for Japanese Adult Evacuees from the Great East Japan Earthquake." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1493909870113632.

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22

Kinnaert, Xavier. "Data processing of induced seismicity : estimation of errors and of their impact on geothermal reservoir models." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAH013/document.

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La localisation de séismes induits ainsi que les mécanismes au foyer associés sont des outils fréquemment utilisés afin, entre autres, d’imager la structure d’un réservoir. Cette thèse présente une technique permettant de quantifier les erreurs associées à ces deux paramètres. Par cette méthode, incertitudes et imprécisions sont distinguées. La méthode a été appliquée aux sites de Soultz et de Rittershoffen pour étudier l’impact de plusieurs critères sur la localisation de la sismicité induite. Ainsi, il a été montré que l’utilisation de capteurs installés profondément dans des puits et qu’une
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23

Renat, Zoé. "Vers la caractérisation des séismes par renversement temporel : interprétation de la tache focale et impact de l'échantillonnage du miroir." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LORR0075.

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La localisation et la caractérisation des événements sismiques sont essentielles pour comprendre l'origine des événements. Une fois l'origine des évènements et leur localisation déterminés, il est possible de déterminer le niveau de risque sismique dans certaines régions ou encore de comprendre l'impact de l'activité humaine. Il existe de nombreuses méthodes pour localiser les événements et elles utilisent les enregistrements sismiques (i.e., sismogrammes). Elles se basent soit sur les temps d'arrivées soit sur une partie ou la totalité du signal. Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons à une
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Fekak, Fatima-Ezzahra. "Étude de la réponse dynamique des ponts roulants soumis à des chocs multiples pendant un séisme : Co-simulation implicite / explicite multi-échelle en temps pour la dynamique du contact." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEI037/document.

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Les ponts roulants sont des engins de levage situés en haut des bâtiments qu'ils équipent. Ils servent à manutentionner des charges très lourdes et parfois critiques. Pendant un séisme, un pont roulant est exposé à des chocs multiples. Ces impacts peuvent causer des dommages importants dans la structure pouvant conduire à une chute de la charge manutentionnée ou du pont roulant lui-même. Donc, la vérification de la tenue des ponts roulants au séisme est une question primordiale. Actuellement, cette vérification est basée sur des méthodes de calcul statiques. Ces méthodes font l'hypothèse d'un
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Agarwal, Vivek Kumar. "Pounding and impact of base isolated buildings due to earthquakes." Thesis, Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/2217.

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As the cost of land in cities increases, the need to build multistory buildings in close proximity to each other also increases. Sometimes, construction materials, other objects and any projections from a building may also decrease the spacing provided between the buildings. This leads to the problem of pounding of these closely placed buildings when responding to earthquake ground motion. The recent advent of base isolation systems and their use as an efficient earthquake force resisting mechanism has led to their increased use in civil engineering structures. At the same time, building c
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Alsughayer, Ali Abdullah H. "Stress sensitivity of some reservoirs and its impact on well test analysis." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1088.

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Donaldson, Simon Paul. "The impact of repeated earthquakes on the cognition of Canterbury’s elderly population." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10753.

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Objective: The nature of disaster research makes it difficult to adequately measure the impact that significant events have on a population. Large, representative samples are required, ideally with comparable data collected before the event. When Christchurch, New Zealand, was struck by multiple, devastating earthquakes, there presented an opportunity to investigate the effects of dose-related quakes (none, one, two or three over a 9-month period) on the cognition of Canterbury’s elderly population through the New Zealand Brain Research Institute’s (NZBRI’s) cognitive screening study. The rel
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Bisgard, Charlie. "Breaking and non-breaking solitary wave impact pressures on a cylinder over a 3-D bathymetry." Thesis, (4 MB), 2005. http://edocs.nps.edu/AR/topic/theses/2005/Jan/05Jan_Bisgard.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction Management)--Oregon State University, 2005.<br>"January 2005." Description based on title screen as viewed on June 1, 2010 DTIC Descriptor(s): Three Dimensional, Bathymetry, Tsunamis, Earthquakes, Coastal Regions, Ocean Waves, Inertia, Landslides, Gravitational Fields, Seafloor Spreading, Long Wavelengths, Models, Energy, Theses, Time Includes bibliographical references (p. 84-85). Also available in print.
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Connolly, Maria Josephine. "The impacts of the Canterbury earthquakes on educational inequalities and achievement in Christchurch secondary schools." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7903.

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During 2010 and 2011, major earthquakes caused widespread damage and the deaths of 185 people in the city of Christchurch. Damaged school buildings resulted in state intervention which required amendment of the Education Act of 1989, and the development of ‘site sharing agreements’ in undamaged schools to cater for the needs of students whose schools had closed. An effective plan was also developed for student assessment through establishing an earthquake impaired derived grade process. Previous research into traditional explanations of educational inequalities in the United Kingdom, the Uni
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Bayhan, Fikret. "Impacts Of Planning Decisions In An Earthquake Vulnerable City: The Case Of Adapazari." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12612115/index.pdf.

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Much emphasis has been given to the damages and loss experienced in the 1999 earthquakes with little research however on the social and administrative causes, and in particular on the consequences of malpractice of planning previous to the natural hazard. Reviewing the case of Adapazari, the three succesive periods of plan making and implementation are critically investigated here to establish the extent that planning decisions of the local authorities and their modes of enforcement have generated adverse results causing the loss of many Lifes. The analysis required the combination of data sou
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Karlsson, Per. "Ripe for resolution? : How the recent earthquake impacted India-Pakistan relations." Thesis, Karlstad University, Division for Social Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-415.

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<p>The traditional standing in the practice of negotiation which is main concerned with the substance of the proposal for a solution has been somewhat altered by Zartman who do acknowledge the importance of the first idea but adds the dimension of the timing of the efforts for a resolution. Throughout the schools of crisis management and conflict resolution this concept has made its name as the ‘ripeness theory’. The focal point of the theory is termed as the ‘Mutually Hurting Stalemate’ (MHS), a situation where the conflicting parties sense their positions in a hurting impasse.</p><p>The conc
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Wolff, Patrick N. "How Tragedy Impacts American Market Returns and Options Volatility." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1429892639.

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Nguyen, Phuong Nga, and Li Yuansheng. "Critical Analysis of Risk Management and Significant Impacts of its Application on Sichuan Post-earthquake Reconstruction Project." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Umeå universitet (USBE), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-55191.

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In today’s world, project risk management has always been a complex topic, especially inconstruction industry; thus managing project risks is required as compulsory for anyconstruction project to be successful. This master thesis presents a critical analysis ofproject risk management and significant impacts of its application on the success of aspecific project’s delivery. It identifies different types of project risk managementprocesses and frameworks used by construction projects. In order to examine how risk andrisk management process is perceived in construction projects, a case study of a
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Winkley, Anna Margaret Mathieson. "Impacts of liquefaction and lateral spreading on bridge pile foundations from the February 22nd 2011 Christchurch earthquake." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Civil and Natural Resources Engineering, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8705.

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The Mw 6.2 February 22nd 2011 Christchurch earthquake (and others in the 2010-2011 Canterbury sequence) provided a unique opportunity to study the devastating effects of earthquakes first-hand and learn from them for future engineering applications. All major events in the Canterbury earthquake sequence caused widespread liquefaction throughout Christchurch’s eastern suburbs, particularly extensive and severe during the February 22nd event. Along large stretches of the Avon River banks (and to a lesser extent along the Heathcote) significant lateral spreading occurred, affecting bridges and
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Marshall, Emma M. "The impact of the Canterbury, New Zealand earthquakes on couples’ relationship quality : a dyadic and longitudinal investigation." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Psychology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10937.

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Canterbury, New Zealand, was struck by two major earthquakes in 2010 and 2011. Using a dyadic and developmental perspective, the current thesis first aimed to determine how the experience of earthquake-related stressors (including loss of material resources, trauma exposure, and ongoing earthquake-related stressors) and stress (posttraumatic stress symptoms) impacted individuals’ intimate relationship quality (Part 1). Data were collected from a sample of 99 couples at four time points over a period of approximately 15 months, with Time 1 completed 14 months after the 2010 earthquake (eight mo
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Skilton, Jennifer Erin. "Invertebrate Responses to Large-Scale Change : Impacts of Eutrophication and Cataclysmic Earthquake Events in a Southern New Zealand Estuary." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Biological Sciences, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/8725.

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Environmental stress and disturbance can affect the structure and functioning of marine ecosystems by altering their physical, chemical and biological features. In estuaries, benthic invertebrate communities play important roles in structuring sediments, influencing primary production and biogeochemical flux, and occupying key food web positions. Stress and disturbance can reduce species diversity, richness and abundance, with ecological theory predicting that biodiversity will be at its lowest soon after a disturbance with assemblages dominated by opportunistic species. The Avon-Heathcote Est
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Javed, Yielmaz. "Economic Impact of Natural Disasters : Tracking the Medium-Short term Growth Time Path in Asian Countries." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-12743.

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<p>Past decades have witnessed evidence to large-scale upheaval caused by natural disasters. Thus, there is a need for determination of mechanisms through which natural disasters may influence growth, especially for developing countries. This paper traces the medium-short run time path of agricultural and industrial output growth response to four types of disasters in Southern and Southeastern Asian countries. Disasters considered are floods, droughts, storms and earthquakes. The empirical results suggest heterogeneous effects for disasters as well as different economic sectors. In many cases
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Whitman, Zachary. "Rural Organisational Impacts, Responses, and Recoveries to Natural Disasters: Case studies from the Canterbury Earthquake Sequence and the 2010 Southland Snowstorm." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geological Sciences, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9159.

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Natural disasters are increasingly disruptive events that affect livelihoods, organisations, and economies worldwide. Research has identified the impacts and responses of organisations to different types of natural disasters, and have outlined factors, such as industry sector, that are important to organisational vulnerability and resilience. One of the most costly types of natural disasters in recent years has been earthquakes, and yet to date, the majority of studies have focussed on the effects of earthquakes in urban areas, while rural organisational impact studies have primarily focused o
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Bealt, Jennifer. "Investigating alternative logistics structures in times of crisis : an exploration of collaborative aid networks and their impacts on humanitarian operations in post-earthquake Nepal." Thesis, Brunel University, 2017. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/14783.

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Current trends have seen a rise in the frequency and severity of disasters on a global scale, with disasters in recent years having some of the most devastating impacts ever seen on the societies they affect. As a result, there are increasing pressures on the Formal Humanitarian Sector (FHS) and their resources, resulting in a growing need to examine the logistical processes essential to humanitarian operations. Existing research within the humanitarian logistics (HL) domain has highlighted a plethora of challenges relating to the efficient and effective delivery of humanitarian assistance to
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Gadenne, Leslie. "Processus de déformation et diagenèse dans les zones de subduction : impact sur les propriétés mécaniques des roches : Approche expérimentale." Thesis, Orléans, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ORLE2001/document.

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La partie superficielle des zones de subduction (0-10 km de profondeur) a longtemps été considérée comme asismique. Cependant la découverte de séismes très basses fréquences dans cette zone, ainsi que la propagation très superficielle de la rupture cosismique lors du séisme de Tohoku-Oki (Japon) remettent en question cette hypothèse jusqu’alors largement admise. L’une des raisons pour lesquelles le potentiel sismogénique de cette zone est mal contraint réside dans le fait que les processus qui y règnent sont complexes, mêlant déformation et diagenèse (principalement la transformation des argil
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Biscans, Sébastien. "Optimization of the Advanced LIGO gravitational-wave detectors duty cycle by reduction of parametric instabilities and environmental impacts." Thesis, Le Mans, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LEMA1019/document.

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Le projet LIGO a pour but la détection et l'étude d'ondes gravitationnelles via un réseau de détecteurs. LIGO possède deux détecteurs d'architecture et de fonctionnement identiques, situés aux États-Unis. Chaque détecteur est une version améliorée d'un interféromètre de Michelson avec des bras optiques de 4 km de long. Ces interféromètres ont observé une onde gravitationnelle pour la première fois en septembre 2015, suivi par cinq autres détections à ce jour. Ces détections marquent le début d™une nouvelle ère pour l'astrophysique, en liaison étroite avec la physique des trous noirs et des éto
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Guo, Ru-Yin, and 郭如殷. "Economic Impact Analysis of Earthquake Induced Electricity Disruptions." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/37843530235534146718.

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Lee, Shih-Chi, and 李世錡. "The Impact of Earthquake Disaster on Housing Prices." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/kfq5r6.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>都市計劃學系碩博士班<br>90<br>Abstract THE RESEARCH USED “TIME SERIES MODEL” TO ANALYZE HOW THE HOUSING PRICE IS EFFECTED BY EARTHQUAKE DISASTER AND THE HOUSING PRICE CHANGE PATTERN. THE CONCLUSION SHOWED THAT THE EARTHQUAKE INFLUENCED THE HOUSING PRICE TO DECREASE BY 15.84% AN AVERAGE IN THE RESEARCH AREA. HOUSING PRICE OF THE APARTMENT LIVING COMMUNITY WAS DOWN SIGNIFICANTLY, BUT FOR INDIVIDUAL RESIDENCES IT IS DOWN SLIGHTLY. ONE YEAR AFTER THE EARTHQUAKE, THE HOUSING PRICE IN THE RESEARCH AREA IS STILL POSSIBLE TO DECREASE. IN THE INTERVENATION MODEL, THE APARTMENT LIVING COMM
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Azevedo, Neto Guilherme Maria Ferraz de. "The 2011 Tohoku earthquake : the impact on the energy sector." Master's thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/19376.

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The purpose of this paper is to study the impact caused by the Tohoku 2011 earthquake, within the energy sector across the World. In order to measure results, a couple of methodologies that resorted to abnormal returns were undertaken and multiple significance tests were made to verify statistical relevancy on the findings. It has been possible to observe a positive reaction on the “Nuclear Energy” companies, as well as a negative impact on the “Renewable Energy” group, with the most prominent results coming from the second methodology. However, due to the lack of statistical significance acro
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Chang, Ming-Cheng, and 張銘城. "An Economic Impact Analysis of Earthquake Loss in the Northern Taiwan." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/26307414094407271248.

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碩士<br>國立臺北大學<br>自然資源與環境管理研究所<br>98<br>The direct damages caused by earthquake, such as impaired buildings, may interfere with normal business operation, and disrupted industrial chain may impact interindustry demand and supply. Such economic impacts can be evaluated by the input-output analysis which Leontief developed. Most studies evaluate the economic impact due to lifeline and transport interrupt. However we evaluate the impacts on firms’ revenue due to impaired buildings. Two scenario earthquakes with a return period of 475 years, Hsinchu Hsincheng earthquake (magnitude 7.5 ML and 10 km i
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Lien, Cheng-chia, and 連政佳. "The Impact of Tsunamigenic Earthquake on the Southeast Coast of Taiwan." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/07207804827637661129.

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碩士<br>國立中山大學<br>海下科技暨應用海洋物理研究所<br>100<br>The main topic of this research is the impact to the tsunami-inundated area of the southeast coast of Taiwan caused by earthquakes. According to regression relationship (G-R relation) between the earthquake magnitude and frequency proposed by Gutenberg and Richter (1944), the expected number of tsunamigenic earthquake is estimated. Using the linear shallow water equations of COMCOT (COrnell Multigrid COupled Tsunami model), the propagation of tsunami in the ocean is simulated, and the reciprocal Green&apos;&apos;s function was applied to save the comput
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Tsai, Yi-Chun, and 蔡宜純. "Impact of the Viscoelastic Relaxation Following the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/b4r8vq.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>地球物理研究所<br>94<br>We use the GPS data collected from the 64 continuous stations in the Taiwan area, set up and operating by Academia Sinica, Ministry of Interior Affairs, and Central Weather Bureau, and the repeated surveys of 103 campaign sites conducted by Academia Sinica after the Chi-Chi earthquake. The data period is from January 1st, 2001 to the end of 2005. GPS data are processed with the Bernse software V.4.2. To obtain the velocity field of continuous GPS stations, the position time series are corrected for the coseismic offsets and the seasonal periodic motions. We als
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Chan, Peir-Wen, and 詹裴文. "THE IMPACT OF 921 EARTHQUAKE ON THE STOCK PRICES OF TAIWANESE INSURANCE COMPANIES." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/m57ga3.

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碩士<br>銘傳大學<br>風險管理與保險學系碩士班<br>93<br>It says that“A storm may arise from a clear sky.”On September 21, 1999, a huge earthquake registering 7.3 on the Richter scale happened in Taiwan and resulted in catastrophe such as house collapse and human loss. This event provided an opportunity to examine the efficient market hypothesis. Therefore, this paper will study its impact on the stock prices of Taiwan insurance companies and focus on whether the efficient market hypothesis can be supported or not. If the stock prices (and market value) adequately reflected the payout policy proceeds, the efficien
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Jian, Ya Huei, and 簡雅惠. "The Impact of 921 Earthquake on TSMC''s ADR and its Underlying Stock Price." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/cb79ma.

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碩士<br>銘傳大學<br>風險管理與統計資訊研究所<br>92<br>The purpose of this case study is to determine the relationship between the American Depository Receipts (ADR) and their underlying stocks before, during and six months after the 9/21 earthquake. This study will focus on the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), which was the first to list its stock in the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on October 8th,1997. The study attempts to measure the different return of TSMC underlying stock price during the earthquake by using the Event Study (2000).The Granger Causality Test (1969) is used to determine
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Huang, Shih-Chien, and 黃士謙. "The Impact of 921 Earthquake on the Stock Returns of the Construction-Related Industry." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46941327148762624671.

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碩士<br>朝陽科技大學<br>財務金融系碩士班<br>94<br>The enormous earthquake that hit the city of Ji-ji (Taiwan) on the date of September 21st, 1999 severely injured the country’s economy and people’s livelihood; the manufacturing industry gave up a total amount of NT$ 82.1 billion, each and every industry of the country was hit by the earthquake and its black out, the most important loss came from the information industry which reached a total of NT$ 33.7 billion, it is, however, not all the industries that suffered losses. For their part, the construction industry and similar related industries (the constructi
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