Academic literature on the topic 'Earthquake Scenario'

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Journal articles on the topic "Earthquake Scenario"

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Isik, Ercan, Coskun Sagir, Zuhal Tozlu, and Umit Salim Ustaoglu. "Determination of Urban Earthquake Risk for Kırşehir, Turkey." Earth Sciences Research Journal 23, no. 3 (2019): 237–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v23n3.60255.

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Predicting the outcomes of earthquakes before they occur is one of the fundamental components of modern disaster management. Loss estimation analyses have an important place at the assessment stage of earthquakes and in estimation of losses that earthquakes may lead to. With these analyses, it is possible to access information that is relevant to potential damages and losses. In this paper, loss estimation analyses were carried out by using the earthquake scenario which foresaw a previous earthquake that was experienced in an around Kırşehir which is seismically active and located in the Centr
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Maharjan, Sony, and Shobha Shrestha. "An Assessment of Earthquake Risk in Thecho of Kathmandu Valley Nepal: Scenario and Reality." Geographical Journal of Nepal 11 (April 3, 2018): 127–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/gjn.v11i0.19553.

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Natural disaster cannot be stopped but its effect can be minimized or avoided by adopting technology and necessary human adjustment. Earthquake is a natural event which occurs without early warning signs. Computer based earthquake scenarios are used worldwide to describe and estimate the damage from potential earthquakes. The current study is an attempt to explore potential risk with respect to physical infrastructure and assess modeled and actual physical damage and human loss caused by different earthquake scenario and actual 2015 earthquake event in Thecho of Kathmandu valley. The earthquak
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ERIS, Mujgan Bilge, Cagla ALPARSLAN, Melis Almula KARADAYI, Ayla ALKAN, Duygun Fatih DEMIREL, and Eylul Damla Gonul-sezer EYLUL DAMLA GONUL-SEZER. "Economic Impacts of Expected Istanbul Earthquake: Scenario Generation." Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics 22 (August 30, 2023): 378–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1351022.

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It is difficult to make precise estimations about the time, location, and magnitude of earthquakes which can cause significant consequences such as massive casualties and economic losses. Although the earthquakes cannot be prevented, minimization of losses can be achieved with effective disaster management. In this study, four most likely scenarios that are put forward by the geological engineers and scientists are evaluated to illustrate the potential impacts of a possible earthquake. Therefore, effects of an earthquake on physical damage, sectoral growth and post-earthquake government expend
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Maeda, Takahiro, and Hiroyuki Fujiwara. "Seismic Hazard Visualization from Big Simulation Data: Cluster Analysis of Long-Period Ground-Motion Simulation Data." Journal of Disaster Research 12, no. 2 (2017): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2017.p0233.

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This paper describes a method of extracting the relation between the ground-motion characteristics of each area and a seismic source model, based on ground-motion simulation data output in planar form for many earthquake scenarios, and the construction of a parallel distributed processing system where this method is implemented. The extraction is realized using two-stage clustering. In the first stage, the ground-motion indices and scenario parameters are used as input data to cluster the earthquake scenarios within each evaluation mesh. In the second stage, the meshes are clustered based on t
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Demirdag, Ismail, and Anang Widhi Nirwansyah. "Unravelling the Economic Impacts." Journal of Regional and City Planning 35, no. 1 (2024): 21–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/jpwk.2024.35.1.2.

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This study aimed to reveal the macroeconomic effects of the earthquakes that occurred in Türkiye in February 2023 on the country as a whole, the affected region (covering 11 provinces), and other provinces. Using secondary data obtained from data sets of various institutions, this research firstly attempted to estimate the negative effects of the February Earthquakes on the country’s GDP. The study presents a base scenario using the economic growth forecasts of international organizations such as the IMF and the World Bank for 2023 and 2024 as well as three possible loss scenarios for Türkiye,
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Mohammadi, Fariborz, Shahabodin Fuladi Moghaddam, Iman Shabanzadeh, and Shahin Behdarvand. "Cost-benefit Analysis of Earthquake Costs and Building Retrofitting Costs in Iran." Health in Emergencies & Disasters Quarterly 10, no. 03 (2025): 207–16. https://doi.org/10.32598/hdq.10.3.575.1.

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Background: This article examines the cost of financial damages caused by earthquakes in the building sector and compares it with the estimation of retrofitting in Iran. This study compares the costs of two scenarios: “Action after the earthquake” and “strengthening the structures before the earthquake.” Materials and Methods: In this study, data obtained from governorates and building retrofitting engineering companies have been used. The scope of the study is earthquakes that occurred in the geographical area of ​​Iran. Among them, 8 earthquakes were specifically studied: Mianeh, Ahar and Ha
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Wirth, Erin A., Alex Grant, Nasser A. Marafi, and Arthur D. Frankel. "Ensemble ShakeMaps for Magnitude 9 Earthquakes on the Cascadia Subduction Zone." Seismological Research Letters 92, no. 1 (2020): 199–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220200240.

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Abstract We develop ensemble ShakeMaps for various magnitude 9 (M 9) earthquakes on the Cascadia megathrust. Ground-shaking estimates are based on 30 M 9 Cascadia earthquake scenarios, which were selected using a logic-tree approach that varied the hypocenter location, down-dip rupture limit, slip distribution, and location of strong-motion-generating subevents. In a previous work, Frankel et al. (2018) used a hybrid approach (i.e., 3D deterministic simulations for frequencies <1 Hz and stochastic synthetics for frequencies >1 Hz) and uniform site amplification factors to create
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Maeda, Takahiro, Hiroyuki Fujiwara, Sho Akagi, and Toshihiko Hayakawa. "Cluster Analysis of the Long-Period Ground-Motion Simulation Data: Application of the Sagami Trough Megathrust Earthquake Scenarios." Journal of Disaster Research 14, no. 3 (2019): 435–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2019.p0435.

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A clustering method that classifies earthquake scenarios and the local area on the basis of similarities in the spatial distribution of ground motion was applied to long-period ground-motion data computed by a seismic wave propagation simulation. The simulation utilized a large number of seismic source models and a three-dimensional velocity structure model in which megathrust earthquakes in the Sagami Trough were assumed. The relationship between the clusters, earthquake scenario parameters, and the velocity structure model was examined. In addition, the relationship between the earthquake sc
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Maeda, Takahiro, Hiroyuki Fujiwara, Toshihiko Hayakawa, Satsuki Shimono, and Sho Akagi. "Cluster Analysis of Long-Period Ground-Motion Simulation Data with Application to Nankai Trough Megathrust Earthquake Scenarios." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 2 (2018): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p0254.

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We developed a clustering method combining principal component analysis and the k-means algorithm, which classifies earthquake scenarios based on the similarity of the spatial distribution of earthquake ground-motion simulation data generated for many earthquake scenarios, and applied it to long-period ground-motion simulation data for Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake scenarios. Values for peak ground velocity and relative velocity response at approximately 80,000 locations in 369 earthquake scenarios were represented by 15 principal components each, and earthquake scenarios were categorize
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Kim, Hayong, Moonsu Jo, and Jingul Joo. "Simulation of Dam Collapse Caused by Earthquakes." Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 23, no. 5 (2023): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2023.23.5.183.

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The occurrence of earthquakes on the Korean Peninsula has been increasing in recent years. However, current emergency action plans for dam and reservoir failures only consider scenarios related to flooding but ignore dam collapses caused by earthquakes. In this study, we simulated dam collapses caused by earthquakes. We focused on the Chungju Dam watershed located in the upper reaches of the Namhan River and analyzed the dam collapse and downstream impacts using the DAMBRK model. We compared the downstream impacts of dam collapse caused by earthquakes with those caused by the PMF. When the dam
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Earthquake Scenario"

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Robinson, Thomas Russell. "Assessment of coseismic landsliding from an Alpine fault earthquake scenario, New Zealand." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Geological Sciences, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/10029.

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Disasters can occur without warning and severely test society’s capacity to cope, significantly altering the relationship between society and the built and natural environments. The scale of a disaster is a direct function of the pre-event actions and decisions taken by society. Poor pre-event planning is a major contributor to disaster, while effective pre-event planning can substantially reduce, and perhaps even avoid, the disaster. Developing and undertaking effective planning is therefore a vital component of disaster risk management in order to achieve meaningful societal resilience. Disa
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Ely, Geoffrey Palarz. "A method for dynamic earthquake rupture simulation with applications to a large Southern San Andreas scenario." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2008. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3303629.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2008.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed June 12, 2008). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Toland, Joseph Charles. "A Model for Emergency Logistical Resource Requirements| Supporting Socially Vulnerable Populations Affected by the (M) 7.8 San Andreas Earthquake Scenario in Los Angeles County, California." Thesis, University of Southern California, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10936557.

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<p> Federal, state and local officials are planning for a (M) 7.8 San Andreas Earthquake Scenario in the Southern California Catastrophic Earthquake Response Plan that would require initial emergency food and water resources to support from 2.5 million to 3.5 million people over an eight-county region in Southern California. However, a model that identifies locations of affected populations&mdash;with consideration for social vulnerability, estimates of their emergency logistical resource requirements, and their resource requirements over time&mdash;has yet to be developed for the emergency re
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Magrin, Andrea. "Multi-scale seismic hazard scenarios." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/8620.

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2011/2012<br>Seismic hazard assessment can be performed following a neo-deterministic approach (NDSHA), which allows to give a realistic description of the seismic ground motion due to an earthquake of given distance and magnitude. The approach is based on modelling techniques that have been developed from a detailed knowledge of both the seismic source process and the propagation of seismic waves. This permits to define a set of earthquake scenarios and to simulate the associated synthetic signals without having to wait for a strong event to occur. NDSHA can be applied at different geographic
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ELSAYED, HANY MOHAMMED HASSAN. "Multi-Scale Seismic Hazard Assessment for Egypt." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2931981.

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Egypt is a country with mainly moderate seismicity; it has witnessed strong earthquake impacts along its long history from far-field sources and earthquake impacts from the local. The occurrence of these destructive earthquakes ensures the importance of carrying out a reliable and comprehensive characterization of expected seismic ground shaking, which is essential in order to develop effective seismic mitigation strategies and increase earthquake preparedness for Egypt. So, reliable seismic hazard maps that computed based on correct data and methodology should be prepared for building codes a
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Adachi, Takao. "Impact of cascading failures on performance assessment of civil infrastructure systems." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007, 2007. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-03052007-095214/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007.<br>Bruce R. Ellingwood, Committee Chair ; Abdul-Hamid Zureick, Committee Member ; James I. Craig, Committee Member ; Reginald DesRoches, Committee Member ; Kenneth M. Will, Committee Member.
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Panzera, Francesco. "Approaches to earthquake scenarios validation using seismic site response." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1084.

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A seismic hazard assessment was carried out for the Catania and Siracusa towns providing a comprehensive re-examination and re-processing of all the available seismic data. The site approach and the seismotectonic one were used and compared. The hazard assessment, using both methods, was performed following a logic-tree approach in order to consider and reduce the epistemic uncertainties. The combined use and comparison of these approaches is recommended since it allows to verify the robustness of the hazard estimates and allowed us to obtain useful elements to define the seismic hazard in Cat
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Ewald, Michael. "Numerical Simulations of Earthquake Scenarios in the Lower Rhine Embayment Area." Diss., lmu, 2006. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-53460.

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Weston, Antonia-Jane Sarah. "Earthquake impact scenarios : a GIS-based case study for Colchester, UK." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.410077.

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SANTARELLI, SILVIA. "A behavioural approach to the earthquake safety planning of historical centres. Development of innovative methodologies and tools for planners and evacuees." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/269603.

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Soprattutto nei centri storici, la sicurezza degli evacuanti dopo un terremoto è collegata all'ambiente circostante ma diversi fattori possono ostacolare l’individuazione e il raggiungimento delle zone sicure. Inoltre, la scarsa familiarità col luogo, il piano d’emergenza e i percorsi sicuri, aumenta drasticamente le possibilità d’incidente nel mettersi in salvo. Studi sulla valutazione del rischio, la pianificazione d’emergenza e la gestione dell'evacuazione hanno avuto grande sviluppo, ma sono principalmente focalizzati sull'emergenza antincendio in ambienti indoor. Solo recentemente sono s
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Books on the topic "Earthquake Scenario"

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National Disaster Management Authority (Pakistan). Mansehra City's earthquake scenario. National Disaster Management Authority, 2009.

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Institute, Earthquake Engineering Research, ed. Scenario for a magnitude 7.0 earthquake on the Hayward fault. The Institute, 1996.

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M, DePolo Craig, and Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology., eds. Planning scenario for a major earthquake in western Nevada. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology, 1996.

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1932-, Algermissen Sylvester Theodore, and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Probabilistic and scenario estimates of losses to dwellings in California. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1990.

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M, DePolo Craig, and Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology., eds. Planning scenario for a major earthquake, Reno-Carson City Urban Corridor, western Nevada: Phase I, the scenario earthquake and associated hazards. Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology, Mackay School of Mines, University of Nevada, Reno, 1995.

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R, Toppozada Tousson, ed. Planning scenario for a major earthquake on the Newport-Inglewood fault zone. California Dept. of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, 1988.

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Mark, Stewart, Washington (State). Emergency Management Division., and Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, eds. Scenario for a magnitude 6.7 earthquake on the Seattle Fault. Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 2005.

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Toppozada, Tousson R. Planning scenario for a major earthquake on the San Jacinto Fault in the San Bernardino area. California Dept. of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, 1993.

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V, Steinbrugge Karl, Degenkolb Henry J, Laverty Gordon L, and McCarty James E, eds. Earthquake planning scenario for a magnitude 7.5 earthquake on the Hayward Fault in the San Francisco Bay area. California Dept. of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, 1987.

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R, Toppozada Tousson, and California. Division of Mines and Geology., eds. Planning scenario for a major earthquake on the Rodgers Creek Fault in the northern San Francisco Bay Area. California Dept. of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Earthquake Scenario"

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Mader, George G. "Creating the Scenario and Drafting Earthquake Hazard Reduction Initiatives." In Issues in Urban Earthquake Risk. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8338-1_6.

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Kajitani, Yoshio, and Hirokazu Tatano. "Economic Impacts of a Nankai Megathrust Earthquake Scenario." In Integrated Disaster Risk Management. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2719-4_5.

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Abdo S., Teodoro. "Governmental Aspects of the Earthquake Damage Scenario Project of Quito, Ecuador." In Issues in Urban Earthquake Risk. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8338-1_8.

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Kumar, Ashok, and Himanshu Mittal. "Strong-Motion Instrumentation: Current Status and Future Scenario." In Advances in Indian Earthquake Engineering and Seismology. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76855-7_3.

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Klinger, Yann, Jin-Hyuck Choi, and Amaury Vallage. "Fault Branching and Long-Term Earthquake Rupture Scenario for Strike-Slip Earthquakes." In Fault Zone Dynamic Processes. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119156895.ch11.

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Tselentis, A., A. Karavolas, and C. Christopoulos. "The City of Patras-W.Greece: A Natural Seismological Laboratory to Perform Seismic Scenario Practices." In Issues in Urban Earthquake Risk. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8338-1_21.

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Peresan, Antonella, Massimiliano Alvioli, Elisa Zuccolo, Franco Vaccari, and Hazem Badreldin. "An Approach to Rockfall Hazard Scenarios Based on Earthquake Ground Motion." In Progress in Landslide Research and Technology. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72736-8_8.

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AbstractAfter an earthquake event, major ground effects include landslides. In Italy, the most common type of earthquake-induced landslides are rockfalls. The assessment of the extent and magnitude of an earthquake-induced landslide event may be of importance for both preparedness and response operations. An earlier work devised a modeling chain including an empirical ground shaking scenario and a three-dimensional model for rockfalls, which can be calibrated and possibly applied in real time after an earthquake event. In this study, we explore the combined use of two physics-based methods for
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Oliveira, Carlos Sousa, Mónica A. Ferreira, and F. Mota Sá. "Earthquake Risk Reduction: From Scenario Simulators Including Systemic Interdependency to Impact Indicators." In Perspectives on European Earthquake Engineering and Seismology. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07118-3_9.

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Chaudhary, B. S., Ram Kumar Singh, Nupur Bhatia, et al. "Interactive Approach for Earthquake Scenario Development and Hazards Resource Estimation." In Applications and Challenges of Geospatial Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99882-4_8.

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Manan, Nurhafizah Abd, A. A. Shah, Zainul, and Gazali. "Earthquake Scenario Mapping Reveals Future Earthquake Hazards on a Portion of the Himalayan Megathrust Fault, NW Himalaya." In Geo-information for Disaster Monitoring and Management. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51053-3_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Earthquake Scenario"

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Solakov, Dimcho, Stela Simeonova, and Plamena Raykova. "DETERMINISTIC EARTHQUAKE SCENARIO FOR THE CITY OF SOFIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s05.61.

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In the present study a set of two deterministic earthquake scenarios (expressed in peak ground acceleration and macroseismic intensity MSK) are generated for the city of Sofia - the capital of Bulgaria. The study is guided by the perception that usable and realistic, based on both local seismic history and tectonic setting, ground motion maps to be produced for urban area. The city is situated in the center of the Sofia area that is the most populated (the population is of more than 1.2 mil. inhabitants), industrial and cultural region of Bulgaria that faces considerable earthquake risk. The c
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Solakov, Dimcho, Stela Simeonova, and Plamena Raykova. "PROBABILISTIC EARTHQUAKE SCENARIOS FOR THE CITY OF VARNA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s05.651.

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In the present study probabilistic earthquake, scenarios for the city of Varna the third-largest earthquake-prone city in Bulgaria are presented. The probabilistic hazard for a city is obtained by integrating the effects of ground motion from earthquakes of different size occurring at different locations within different seismic source regions and with different frequencies of occurrence. The ground motion maps for the city of Varna are generated combining via GIS, source geometry, earthquake occurrence model, maximum earthquake magnitude, and the appropriate attenuation relations. The probabi
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Moroni, Niccolò, Mattia Francioli, Alessandro Guarnieri, and Francesco Petrini. "Multi-Hazard Analysis of Steel Buildings Subjected to Earthquake and Fire." In The 12th International Conference on Fracture Fatigue and Wear. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-cui85q.

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Fire produces unique effects on steel structures which can compromise the residual capacity and therefore the structural response if they impact jointly with other natural hazards, such as earthquakes. This work presents a procedure that allows for the extension of the analysis method introduced in the 1990s by Fajfar and Gaspersic and outlined in EC8 (referred to as the N2 method) for the case of Multi-Hazard (MH) analysis, specifically for hazard-chain scenarios involving earthquake and fire. The goal is to assess the structural performance at the end of the sequence of considered events. By
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Alcaz, Vasile, Igor Nicoara, Alina-Mihaela Precul, Evgheni Isicico, and Ioana Olteanu. "SEISMIC RISK ASSESMENT FOR TRANSBOUNDARY AREA OF ROMANIA AND REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA UNGHENI � UNGHENI-PRUT." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s05.65.

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Present paper objective is to assess the seismic hazard and seismic risk and provide an analyses of earthquake scenario for the transboundary area of Ungheni town in Republic of Moldova and Ungheni-Prut in Romania. For the present study as design seismic action (earthquake scenario) was selected the Vrancea earthquake with 475 years return period and magnitude Mw = 7.9. At first it was analyzed specified earthquake scenario using special macro seismic attenuation equation. This allowed the obtaining of probable distribution of the intensity in the study area. The estimation of seismic risk ana
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Tan, Nathan Neil, Vir Brendan Agero, Jameson Bryce Du, Aldrich Tyrone Tilos, Albert Pamonag, and Lessandro Estelito Garciano. "Damage and Loss Assessment of School Buildings in Manila City." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2574.

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&lt;p&gt;Seismic hazards present risks to infrastructure, challenging development in developing countries. Damage and Loss Assessment (&lt;b&gt;DaLA&lt;/b&gt;) methodologies estimate potential economic and physical damages from earthquakes, helping improve building resilience. The 2019 Davao earthquakes and the 2004 Metro Manila Earthquake Impact Reduction Study (&lt;b&gt;MMEIRS&lt;/b&gt;) emphasize the need for enhanced Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) policies. This study updates projections by estimating losses to public-school buildings in Manila from earthquakes originating from local seismi
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Betta, Zoe, Alessandro Gaudino, Alessandro Benini, Carmine Tommaso Recchiuto, and Antonio Sgorbissa. "Perceptions and Opinions of Rescuers about a Quadruped Robot in an Earthquake Scenario." In 2024 33rd IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (ROMAN). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ro-man60168.2024.10731200.

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Wu, Weijie, Jiaxuan Wang, Caiwang Zan, et al. "Research progress on reuse of steel structures in Mainland China." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.0180.

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&lt;p&gt;Steel reuse is definitely the most direct and effective way to develop the green nature of steel structures. Corresponding design guidelines and specifications in several countries and regions were published to promote the steel reuse practice. Nevertheless, the existing documents could be only employed for the reuse of elastic steel members. In Mainland China, a number of steel structures would suffer low-intensity earthquake actions, fatigue loads, corrosion influences, etc. The mechanical performance of members in such structures may decrease to a certain extent, while, could proba
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Oishi, Satoru, Shihoko Ishihara, Tomohide Takeyama, Shinya Tachibana, Shiori Takasaki, and Takashi Ushijima. "Disaster prevention digital twin for damage estimation methods in Society 5.0." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.0921.

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&lt;p&gt;This study compares two damage estimation methods to establish a technique for quickly and accurately estimating damage from the Nankai Trough earthquake scenarios. In the first method, we estimated damage by regression using the total stock and the predicted seismic intensity scale distribution. This approach comes from the previous study. The second method used the maximum interstitial deformation angle per building to estimate damage by physics-based simulation. We applied an urban building and geotechnical model of Kobe City, for which we automatically created BIM using DPP. Subse
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Solakov, Dimcho, Stela Simeonova, and Plamena Raykova. "DETERMINISTIC EARTHQUAKE SCENARIO FOR THE CITY OF VARNA." In 22nd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2022. STEF92 Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022/1.1/s05.060.

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In the present study deterministic earthquake scenarios for the city of Varna - the thirdlargest city in Bulgaria are presented. By deterministic scenario, it is mean a representation of the severity of ground shaking over an urban area, using one or more hazard descriptors. The assessment of seismic hazard and generation of earthquake scenarios is the first step of seismic risk evaluation and society prevention. Seismic history of Varna shows that the hazard for the city is mainly influence by the earthquakes occurred in the seismogenic zone Shabla (Kaliakra fault system). The local ground sh
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Wang, G. X., Z. Zhao, and T. H. Yi. "Scenario Earthquake for Key Engineering Structures." In 11th Biennial ASCE Aerospace Division International Conference on Engineering, Science, Construction, and Operations in Challenging Environments. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40988(323)145.

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Reports on the topic "Earthquake Scenario"

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Journeay, J. M., J. A. Prieto, and C. E. Ventura. The Georgia Strait M7.3 scenario earthquake. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/296268.

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Paul, C., and J. F. Cassidy. Seismic hazard investigations at select DND facilities in Southwestern British Columbia: subduction, in-slab, and crustal scenarios. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/331199.

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Southwest British Columbia has some of the highest seismic hazard in Canada and is home to facilities owned by the Department of National Defence which support operations on the west coast of Canada. The potential impact of seismic hazards on these government facilities are investigated here. The hazard is from three primary sources: subduction interface, crustal and in-slab earthquakes. NRCan, in consultation with DRDC have produced representative earthquake scenarios for each of these sources. The subduction scenario we constructed was an M8.9 earthquake extending along the entire Cascadia S
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Ellison, James F., Corbet, Thomas Frank,, and Robert E. Brooks. Natural gas network resiliency to a "shakeout scenario" earthquake. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1089984.

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Bird, A. L., J. M. Journeay, T. E. Hobbs, et al. Exercise coastal response 2023: scenario earthquake and potential impacts. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/332041.

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Hobbs, T. E., J. M. Journeay, and D. Rotheram. An earthquake scenario catalogue for Canada: a guide to using scenario hazard and risk results. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/328364.

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Virtucio, Michael, Barbaros Cetiner, Bingyu Zhao, Kenichi Soga, and Erturgul Taciroglu. A Granular Framework for Modeling the Capacity Loss and Recovery of Regional Transportation Networks under Seismic Hazards: A Case Study on the Port of Los Angeles. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/hxhg3206.

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Earthquakes, being both unpredictable and potentially destructive, pose great risks to critical infrastructure systems like transportation. It becomes crucial, therefore, to have both a fine-grained and holistic understanding of how the current state of a transportation system would fare during hypothetical hazard scenarios. This paper introduces a synthesis approach to assessing the impacts of earthquakes by coupling an image-based structure-and-site-specific bridge fragility generation methodology with regional-scale traffic simulations and economic loss prediction models. The proposed appro
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Vail, Kylin, Bret Lizundia, David Welch, and Evan Reis. Earthquake Damage Workshop (PEER-CEA Project). Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/plbd5536.

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This report is one of a series of reports documenting the methods and findings of a multi-year, multi-disciplinary project coordinated by the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER and funded by the California Earthquake Authority (CEA). The overall project is titled “Quantifying the Performance of Retrofit of Cripple Walls and Sill Anchorage in Single-Family Wood-Frame Buildings,” henceforth referred to as the “PEER–CEA Project.” The overall objective of the PEER–CEA Project is to provide scientifically based information (e.g., testing, analysis, and resulting loss models) that
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Cavallo, Eduardo, Laura Giles Álvarez, and Andrew Powell. Estimating the Potential Economic Impact of Haiti’s 2021 Earthquake. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003657.

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This paper employs a simple methodology to estimate the potential economic damages of the 2021 earthquake in Haiti. The country registered a magnitude 7.2 earthquake off the South Coast on August 14, 2021, that resulted in 2,248 deaths, 12,763 injured and substantial damages to houses and other infrastructure. An additional 329 persons remain missing. We estimate economic damages using econometric techniques and a dataset on natural disasters across a wide range of countries and over an extended time period. Based on this analysis, damages for the 2021 earthquake in Haiti are estimated to reac
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Hobbs, T. E., J. M. Journeay, A. S. Rao, et al. Scientific basis of Canada's first public national seismic risk model. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/330927.

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Natural Resources Canada, in partnership with the Global Earthquake Model Foundation, has prepared a public Canadian Seismic Risk Model to support disaster risk reduction efforts across industry and all levels of government, and to aid in Canada's adoption of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction. Developing this model has involved the creation of a national exposure inventory, Canadian specific fragility and vulnerability curves, and adjustment of the Canadian Seismic Hazard Model which forms the basis for the seismic provisions of the National Building Code of Canada. Using the Gl
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Lopez Ruiz, Maria Camila, Micaela Largent, Tracy Becker, and Jennie Watson-Lamprey. Correlation of Ground Motion Duration with Spectral Acceleration and Implications for Expected Bridge Performance. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/pjpa6337.

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Construction or detailed evaluation of transportation infrastructure requires site-specific ground motions for input into nonlinear structural models. These site-specific ground motions are generally selected based on the magnitude, distance, and site condition of the recorded ground motion. A preliminary study performed by Slate Geotechnical Consultants found that duration and spectral acceleration are negatively correlated for large-magnitude earthquakes recorded on soft-soil sites (Vs30&lt;360 m/s). This means that if the target spectral acceleration is above average, then the average durat
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