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Relevant bibliographies by topics / EC Internal relations

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Academic literature on the topic 'EC Internal relations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "EC Internal relations"

1

Bolz, Klaus. "Implications of the EC internal market for relations with Eastern Europe." Intereconomics 25, no. 1 (1990): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02924758.

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Ioannou, Christos A. "Recasting Greek Industrial Relations: Internal Devaluation in Light of the Economic Crisis and European Integration." International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 28, Issue 2 (2012): 199–222. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2012013.

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In the current financial and debt crisis, the joint EC-ECB-IMF Programmes for Greece directly impact on national industrial relations. They are an in vivo feasibility test for a process of internal devaluation in the Eurozone. They test attitudes towards the EU response to the crisis through European Union (EU)/ International Monetary Fund (IMF)-sanctioned deregulation of employment and collective bargaining rights at national level. This paper analyses how the joint EC-ECB-IMF Programmes for Greece recast the system towards highly decentralized collective bargaining, in what may initially app

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3

Drijber, Berend Jan, and Hélène Stergiou. "Public procurement law and internal market law." Common Market Law Review 46, Issue 3 (2009): 805–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2009034.

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In this contribution the interface between EC Public Procurement Law and Internal Market Law case law is analysed. The core question is to what extent primary Community law may be a source of obligations to tender as well as of justifications for not tendering. Some elements of the ‘Transparency case law’ (Telaustria, Coname, Parking Brixen) developed in public procurement cases will be compared with other case law on the fundamental freedoms. This case law also raises new questions, for example the relationship with Article 86 and, in particular, the question whether the award of an exclusive

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4

Starzyk-Sulejewska, Joanna. "Analysis of EU Membership in the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization (NAFO) as a Specific Model for EU Relations with International Intergovernmental Organizations." Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs 24, no. 2 (2020): 61–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33067/se.2.2020.4.

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The article falls into the complicated and only partially analysed issues related to the essence of relations between international intergovernmental organizations. Against a background of the typology taking into account the scope and nature of EU representation in international intergovernmental organizations, it addresses the most important issues related to the essence of relations between the EC/EU and NAFO. Therefore, it discusses such matters as: the evolution of NAFO in the years 1979–2017, the nature of EU membership in NAFO, matters related to the representation and implementation of

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Eilmansberger, Thomas. "Bilateral investment treaties and EU law." Common Market Law Review 46, Issue 2 (2009): 383–429. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/cola2009019.

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Recent developments have highlighted the complexity and potential for conflict in the relationship between bilateral investment treaties (BITs) and EC law. This article attempts to explore the intersection between these two norms. Its first part examines the division of powers between the EC and the Member States with regard to the conclusion of such treaties, both under the regime which would be introduced by the Lisbon Treaty and the present legal framework for external relations. The second part looks at the relationship between these agreements and the internal law of the EC. It seeks to i

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HENRICH-FRANKE, Christian. "Initialzündung oder Katalysator einer wettbewerbsorientierten Verkehrspolitik? Die Untätigkeitsklage und Verurteilung des Rats durch den EuGH im Mai 1985." Journal of European Integration History 26, no. 2 (2020): 247–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0947-9511-2020-2-247.

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The European Court of Justice condemned the EC-Council (of transport ministers) in an unprecedented process for inaction in the realisation of a common transport policy on 22nd May 1985. The Court confirmed the plaintiff’s (the European Parliament) statement of claim that the Council hadn’t met his obligation to enact a competition order, to provide freedom services in crossborder transportation and to regulate access to domestic transport markets. This contribution analyses the Court’s verdict within the context of the EC transport policy in the 1980s. This also sheds new light on the realisa

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7

Chatterji, Mark A. "The EC internal armaments market: A new aspect of the new security." Journal of European Integration 15, no. 1 (1991): 25–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07036339108428965.

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8

Rincón, Alfonso. "EC Competition and Internal Market Law: On the Existence of a Sporting Exemption and its Withdrawal." Journal of Contemporary European Research 3, no. 3 (2007): 224–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v3i3.51.

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Some authors argue that there is no such a thing as a sporting exemption under EC law. However, an in-depth analysis of the case law reveals that thirty years ago the European Court of Justice (“ECJ”, or “Court”) created an exemption specifically relating to sport. The judgment of the ECJ in Walrave established the basis for this exemption, which was confirmed and extended in Donà. Since then the exemption has been subject to the vicissitudes of legal interpretation. First of all, the Court endeavoured to contain its use, although the consequence of this was the expansion of the exemption from

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9

Rönnmar, Mia. "Free Movement of Services versus National Labour Law and Industrial Relations Systems: Understanding the Laval Case from a Swedish and Nordic Perspective." Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies 10 (2008): 493–523. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1528887000001415.

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European integration, the internal market and free movement of persons and services are important aspects of EC labour law and EU industrial relations. As a result of EU enlargement and the emphasis on free movement within the EU, the problems of posting of workers, low-wage competition and social dumping are high on the agenda. This is illustrated by the epochal and much-debated Laval and Viking cases from the European Court of Justice (ECJ).

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10

McMahon, Joe, and Rosa Greaves. "I. EC Maritime Transport Law and Policy." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 56, no. 2 (2007): 415–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/lei170.

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The EC maritime transport policy was slow to develop. Although the EC Treaty requires the Member States to create a Common Transport Policy,1 the focus of the Treaty transport provisions2 is on inland modes of transport (road, rail and inland waterways).3 However, the EU Council is expressly given competence to decide what ‘appropriate provisions’ may be adopted for maritime and air transport.4Maritime transport is by its very nature an international mode of transport regulated by a large number of international treaties and conventions, most of them negotiated and concluded within the Interna

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Books on the topic "EC Internal relations"

1

Rothery, Brian. What Maastricht means for business: Opportunities and regulations in the EC internal market. Gower, 1993.

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2

Winkelmann, Thorsten, and Tim Griebel. Der Brexit und die Krise der europäischen Integration: EU und mitgliedsstaatliche Perspektiven im Dialog : Festschrift für Roland Sturm zum 65. Geburtstag. Nomos, 2018.

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3

Cooney, Stephen. Update on EC-92: An NAM report on developments in the European Community's internal market program and the effects on U.S. manufacturers. National Association of Manufacturers, 1990.

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Cooney, Stephen. EC-92, new issues and new developments: The third NAM report on developments in the European Community's internal market program and the effects on U.S. manufacturers. NAM International Economic Affairs Dept., 1991.

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5

What Maastricht Means for Business: Opportunities and Regulations in the Ec Internal Market. Ashgate Publishing, 1993.

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What Maastricht Means for Business: Opportunities and Regulations in the Ec Internal Market. Ashgate Publishing, 1993.

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7

Lloyd, Ian J. 20. Trade mark and domain-name issues. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198787556.003.0020.

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This chapter focuses on trade mark protection in the United Kingdom. Trade marks constitute a key component of the system of intellectual property rights. The present law is to be found in the Trade Marks Act 1994, which was introduced in order to enable the United Kingdom to comply with its obligations under the 1988 EC Directive to Approximate the Laws of the Member States Relating to Trade Marks. The chapter discusses the effect of trade marks; the doctrine of passing off; trade marks and information technology; Internet-related trade mark disputes; the uniform dispute resolution rules; and

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Book chapters on the topic "EC Internal relations"

1

Usher, J. A. "External monetary relations and influences." In The Law of Money and Financial Services in the EC. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198298779.003.0011.

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Abstract In the modern world the Community cannot be treated in isolation in respect of monetary policy. Although many of the amendments to the EEC Treaty effected by the Single European Act were intended to facilitate the completion of the internal market by the end of 1992, a more outward–looking view is discernible in the amendment of art. 70(1) of the EEC Treaty by the Single European Act. This enabled the Council to enact legislation concerning the movement of capital to and from non-Member States by a qualified majority, except in so far as such measures might constitute a step backwards

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2

"Chapter Six. Explaining the Development of Ec/eu-baltic Relations: Internal and External Factors." In From Soviet Republics to EU Member States (2 vols). Brill | Nijhoff, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004169456.i-304.53.

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Sauter, Dr Wolf. "Conclusion." In Competition Law and Industrial Policy in the EU. Oxford University PressOxford, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198264934.003.0006.

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Abstract The findings can be summarised as follows. The EC Treaty as elaborated by the European Court of Justice forms the economic constitution of the European Community, which governs the relations between the various levels of gov ernment and the market. Under this economic constitution the Community has limited competences, and no particular economic order is prescribed for the Member States: the Treaty remains neutral regarding the economic order at the national level. National measures in the public interest, which take due legal form and respect the basic principles of Community law, ma

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4

Lenaerts, Koen, Piet Van Nuffel, and Tim Corthaut. "The Internal Market." In EU Constitutional Law. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198851592.003.0007.

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This chapter investigates the European Union's competence and substantive rules relating to the internal market. The internal market is defined as 'an area without internal frontiers in which the free movement of goods, persons, services and capital is ensured in accordance with the provisions of the Treaties' (Article 26(2) TFEU). The functioning of the internal market is to be ensured in the sense that all practices impeding the establishment of the internal market are to be eliminated as far as possible. Before the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, the EC Treaty referred in this connec

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5

Ziegler, Andreas R. "External Relations and Environmental Protection." In Trade and Environmental Law in the European Community. Oxford University PressOxford, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198262466.003.0011.

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Abstract Environmental protection in many cases requires multilateral co-operation and negotiations within international bodies. This co-operation can lead to multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs). The Community has concluded many of these MEAs, usually together with the Member States as so-called ‘mixed agreements’. Before the coming into force of the Single European Act all Council decisions to conclude international environmental agreements were based on Article 235 EC. Now Article 130r(4) EC provides specific Community competence for international co-operation for the protection of

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6

Shi, Nansi, and David Bennett. "Deploying Internet Commerce in Lottery Businesses." In Internet Commerce and Software Agents. IGI Global, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-930708-01-3.ch004.

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Commerce is essentially the exchange of goods and services in various forms between sellers and buyers, together with associated financial transactions. Electronic Commerce (EC) is the process of conducing commerce through electronic means, including any electronic commercial activity supported by IT (information technology) (Adam and Yesha, 1996; Kambil, 1997; Yen, 1998). In this sense, EC is not totally new. Industries have used various EC platforms such as advertising on TV and ordering by telephone or fax. Internet Commerce (IC), or Web Commerce, is a specific type of EC (Maddox, 1998; Min

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7

Shareef, Mahmud A., Vinod Kumar, and Uma Kumar. "Control Mechanism of Identity Theft and Its Integrative Impact on Consumers' Purchase Intention in E-Commerce." In Analyzing Security, Trust, and Crime in the Digital World. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-4856-2.ch007.

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There are many collection and application sources of identity theft. The Internet is one of the vulnerable medias for identity theft and is used, especially, as an application source of identity theft. This current chapter has twofold objectives. As the first objective, it develops a conceptual framework to prevent/control identity theft of E-Commerce (EC) in conjunction with different sources if identity theft. From this framework and shedding light on the recent literature of sources of identity theft, the authors identify global laws, controls placed on organizations, publications to develo

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8

Eeckhout, Piet. "Transport Services: The Test Case of Civil Aviation." In The European Internal Market and International Trade. Oxford University PressOxford, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198259039.003.0004.

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Abstract From the perspective of international trade, the transport sector is in economic terms one of the most important services sectors. The regulation of transport activities in the Community is also an important segment of the internal market programme. The question of how the Community defines the external dimension of the internal transport market therefore arises almost automatically. One could examine this question for all the different transport modes, namely by sea, by air, by road, by train, and by inland waterways. However, that approach is not followed here. If it were, one would

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9

Lloyd, Ian J. "20. Trade mark issues." In Information Technology Law. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198830559.003.0020.

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This chapter focuses on trade mark protection in the United Kingdom and its operation in the context of Internet related activities. Trade marks constitute a key component of the system of intellectual property rights. The present law is to be found in the Trade Marks Act 1994, which was introduced in order to enable the United Kingdom to comply with its obligations under the 1988 EC Directive to Approximate the Laws of the Member States Relating to Trade Marks. The chapter discusses the effect of trade marks; the doctrine of passing off; trade marks and information technology; Internet-relate

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10

Eeckhout, Piet. "Technical Regulations and Standards." In The European Internal Market and International Trade. Oxford University PressOxford, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198259039.003.0009.

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Abstract Policies relating to technical regulations and standards are of key importance to the internal market programme.’ Not only do the measures adopted in this field represent a majority of the overall number of 1992 measures. Leaving aside quantitative restrictions, technical regulations and standards have long been considered to be the non-tariff trade barrier par excellence, which is perhaps best evidenced by the large body of case-law of the Court of Justice on Article 30 of the EC Treaty. As the internal market programme is essentially about doing away with trade barriers, distortions

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Conference papers on the topic "EC Internal relations"

1

Dumančić, Kosjenka. "THE EU REGULATORY ACTIVITIES IN THE AREA OF DIGITAL PLATFORMS AND SERVICES PROVISION." In EU 2021 – The future of the EU in and after the pandemic. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18347.

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New and innovative ways of service provisions based on digital platforms have changed the ways in which doing business, communicating and connecting providers to users in the EU Internal Market are shaped and transformed. Since the adoption of the Directive 2000/31/EC (the E-Commerce Directive) in 2000 digital services have gained market dominance, and this has become especially evident during the Covid-19 virus crisis when the importance of digital technologies in all aspects of modern life became prominent. It has clearly shown the dependency of the economy and the society on digital service

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2

Dinu, Mihaistefan. "NEW DATA PROTECTION REGULATIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON UNIVERSITIES." In eLSE 2018. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-18-218.

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Contemporary technological progress was possible on the background of rapid internet access, geographical spreading which has facilitating not only the rapid transmission of vast amount of data but also not so honest storage, use and transmission of this big amount of data. Internet access needs credentials, and frequently credentials are linked to personal data that nowadays can be considered priceless. That is why the protection of personal data must be a priority for the universities. Why new data protection regulation? Why students and employee data are so important? Why and how to protect

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