Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Écologie urbaine – Congo (République) – Brazzaville (Congo, République)'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 15 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Écologie urbaine – Congo (République) – Brazzaville (Congo, République).'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Dorier-Apprill, Elisabeth. "Environnement et santé à Brazzaville, Congo : de l'écologie urbaine à la géographie sociale." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100030.
Full textMante, David. "Brazzaville : dynamique urbaine et urbanisation du district de N'gamaba : contribution à l'étude de la croissance périphérique de Brazzaville (Congo)." Paris 7, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA070153.
Full textThe urban growth of brazzaville, the capital city of the congo is spectacular since 1960. In twenty five years, the urbanized area outkirts exceed that of the century third quarter of the colonial city. This spatial growth is not only result of an increasing demography which has quintupleted since 1960, due to the immigration and the natural growth. This is so, the consequence of urbanization processes airising out of public powers, and left to local chiefs. Social and cultural factors arise in the bursting of the city, because the educated population concentred in brazzaville, fress itsef from the traditional customs and family home. With the lack of urbanization processes and land markety, the population anxious about finding a suitable dwelling, resorts to the self-building or horizontal building plot in the peripheric growth, and contributes to the destruction of the site. The boundaires of the city unceasingly drawn back, prevent measures from beinq efficient, and require an urgent intervention of the public powers. But over rational towon planning of brazzaville, the urban solutions. .
Kivouvou, Donatien. "Les types d'habitat dans l'aggomération de Brazzaville (Congo)." Rennes 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987REN20021.
Full textIn Brazzaville, the standard model of accommodation that we find is the result of colonial urbanization, one conception based on segregation and racial (separated development) as well as economic (the lowness of income given to natives didn't allow them to have access to modern accommodation). However, the independence didn't bring the expected changes. But instead it contributed to the crystallization of the heritage mainly for economic reasons (underdevelopment). It remains that the Congo didn't take advantage of any opportunities which would allow it to at least set a foundation to adjust to its news status. The inexperience (due to the exclusion of the Congolese from control of the process of town planning during all of the colonial period) and the symbolism of the modernity (consequence of the juxtaposition of two cultures in conflict) set back. Thus, as during the colonial period there still exits three large styles of accommodation and cach one of them is not homogeneous on the qualitative plan : - the group accommodation is somewhat marginal ; - the individual accommodation consists of : plots including necessary equipment ; - the spontaneous individual accommodation : in most cases Congolese have that style of accommodation because it is generally under equipped. For several years we have seen a degradation of the already difficult situation which called for immediate intervention by the public power. It is the better way for reducing those socio-spatial inequalities which are continuing to intensify day by day. The solution to the problem of accommodation in Brazzaville is really economic and technical but also cultural
Makita, Dieudonné Luc. "Climat et habitation dans l'agglomération de Brazzaville." Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040293.
Full textMoundza, Patrice. "Les équipements collectifs dans les quartiers Nord de Brazzaville (R. P. Congo) : situation, utilisation, besoins." Bordeaux 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR30012.
Full textAmong the numerous problems that have come up and have been worsening in the tropical cities, there is that of public equipments wich discriminating layout in the north quarters of brazzaville has given prominence to the triple notion of spacial, temporal and social distance that separates these public equipements from their users. Their settlement made amlessly, shows that the people's pression and the use of political status for personal purposes, have become the deciding elements of the urban equipment policy to the detriment of technical documents of town planning. To this point of view, a considerable displacing will still persist between the speech and the reality for a long time
Malounguidi, Mathurin. "Étude diachronique d'occupation du sol par photo-interprétation : interface urbain/rural, zone péri-urbaine de Brazzaville (R.P. Congo)." Toulouse 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOU30251.
Full textNzongani, Edouard. "Pouvoirs et conflits fonciers à Brazzaville : analyse d'un systeme de fraudes et d'évasions foncières." Bordeaux 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR30013.
Full textBoya, Lucien Emmanuel. "Les activités industrielles à Brazzaville (République populaire du Congo)." Rennes 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986REN20012.
Full textMoundossa, Antoine. "Forêts, savanes et déforestation : le Congo et la région du Pool." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992CLF20039.
Full textWe have tried to understand the distribution of plants throughout Congo, especially in the southern area where Brazzaville, the capital city is located. Very important at the national scale, the pool region is the first supply source for Brazzaville. The area is partly occupied by savannas which are commonly against agriculture. Though the climate is good for forests, these savannas prevail but are riddled with shadowy forests and gallery forests. Two different assumptions care called upon to explain the origin of this phenomenon: natural origin: the Congolese savannas would have appeared thanks to the changes in the climate at the tropical areas which took place during the quaternary age. As a result, forests have disappeared because of drought. Anthropical origin: constant deforestation since the neolithic age. In order to discuss these different assumptions, our arguments are based upon maps relating the distribution of plants, population and climate. The aerial photos have revealed that cause of recent savannas is deforestation and fire
Milandou, Augustin-Marie. "Par-delà la vie de voisinage : le pauvre de Brazzaville et l'existence." Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05H044.
Full textThe study started from one these fields such as the neighborhood, the ethnological method of which are convenient to in the city. It sought to bring about a discussion on Oscar Lewis print of view that poverty "is provided with a structure, a rationalization and self-defense system without which the poor could never survive" (the children of Sanchez, Oscar Lewis publishers, 1961). This study, when observing the life of neighborhood of the poor in Brazzaville, emits the conviction that Oscar Lewis was right. But it finally concluded something else that the source of life is human, not cultural, so human beings cannot let it disappear. As this study develops this view, it shows to all inquirers in Brazzaville the prejudice they bring too much. It shows that the life of neighborhood does not comprise in popular quarters of Brazzaville the poverty that suggests its lack of interest by researchers. Ville the poverty that suggests its lack of interest by researchers. The life of neighborhood is here a total reality: everything that fundamentally characterizes the poor in Brazzaville, his link to the city, space, human beings, money, politics, death, feast, tradition, modernity, in one word to the existence in the city
Hounounou, Albéric. "L'espace péri-urbain dans le système urbain de Brazzaville." Montpellier 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989MON30009.
Full textUrban population in tropical africa and namely in congo resides in two phenomena. On one side, the rather high global demographic expansion rate, on the other side, the substantial increase of the rush of migrants coming from rural regions. Hence it followed, specially in brazzaville, the development of a sub-urban space, which has as operating-key ethnic and customary solidarity. We have analized here its implementation and its effects
N'Dion, Pierre. "Territoires et communautés de Brazzaville : les limites de l'aménagement des villes d'Afrique tropicale." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010556.
Full textStudying territoires of tropical african cities can be carried out with the ambition to justify the necessary complementary between fundamental and applied research with a view of urban territoires management. As regards brazzaville, the capital city of the congo, the description and analysis of the land (part one) sketch up an evaluation of the urban policies which have been implemented for one and a half century by colonial administrations first, and later on by nationals. The country's history and geography, the social practices have shaped the city, urban communities' consciousness and sociology. Yet, new districts creation logics, urban strategies, production of inhabited spaces, migrations and inter-urban residential mobility mechanisms originate from a general mutation of social formation (part two). But this mutation of urban society, endlessly influenced by social, political and economic stakes, amplified by cultural external factors does not follow a space organization and territory social functioning dynamics which comply with the official urban project. Planning stands then as a requirement and a necessity in the research of solutions to city manage:ent and control of urban space expansion. The objective is a harmonious integration of urban territories functioning in the national territory development schema (part three). For tropical cities development options to be operational, they must rest on a thorough
Sasse, André-Georges. "Dynamique urbaine en République du Congo, le cas de Brazzaville : application à l'espace résidentiel." Poitiers, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993POIT4009.
Full textThe urban development in the popular republic of congo happens in an environment of general underpopulation which first finds its origin in the geographical conditions of the country. The main Brazzaville - Pointe-noire road who benefits of natural assets and means of communication is going to attract the congolese area, with a consequence of hypertrophy of the capital, Brazzaville, which disproportionately spreads in multiplying its non-planified districts. This urban process is stamped by a significant land waste, which is the result of a cohabitation between modern law and customary law as far as the urban land is concerned. Several social habits created by this context make it difficult to master the land management and, moreover, the management of the residential area. The land customary owners who are due to take the initiative in building, plus the state's disengagement with the actual crisis as well in the production as in the financing reinforces these practices and increases the social segregation. Only the informal procedure now provides the main production and financing of the brazzaville's residential area. But most of these lodgings are over the standard. An integration of this procedure into a voluntarist urban politics is necessary so that the urban extensions will be controlled and the hopes of confort of the dwellers will be fulfilled
Kigueni, Philippe. "Exode rural et croissance urbaine : incidences sur le développement et les transformations socio-économiques à Brazzaville depuis 1960." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR21003.
Full textThe urban represents nowadays fundamental problematics of the cultural the social and economic development of the urban society in black Africa. It corresponds to a privilege theme of study with a view to understand its mechanisms and all the socio-urban reality that it includes. Why and how does it develop? In the Congo and particularly in Brazzaville, the political capital, the urban growth constitutes a social phenomenon of great importance which modifies the way of life of all those who go and live over there. From the rural depopulation and from a high natality follows a population rush which composes this town. As the norms of urban life are often opposed to the traditional way of life, the customs and the traditions of every boy raise up contradictions in their social circles. Therefore, the analysis of the urban growth phenomenon opens up exciting sociological prospects. As an attentive observer of the developing societies, deal with this urban reality from various angles : its connection with the rural sphere, its attract on the young, its problems of integration, unemployment, lodging and traffic. . . The question raised in this study are numerous, as are the variables often not easily quantifiable, which can contribute to explain this growth
Galouon, Eta Eymard. "Le secteur informel urbain et le marché du travail dans les PVD en Afrique noire francophone : le cas de quelques pays." Caen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006CAEN0635.
Full text