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Journal articles on the topic 'Economic aspects of Indian Ocean Tsunami, 2004'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Al-Hassan, Mohammed. "Reassessing Disaster and Emergency Management: A Child Rights Perspective." Public Health Open Access 8, no. 1 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/phoa-16000281.

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This paper delves into the critical yet often overlooked aspect of disaster and emergency management: the rights and needs of children. Recognizing that children form a vulnerable segment of society during disasters, this study seeks to evaluate how effectively their rights are being protected and implemented in such crises. Utilizing the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child as a framework, the research examines key disasters like Hurricane Katrina (2005) and the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami to assess advancements and gaps in child-centric disaster response. Our fin

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Safi, Ihab, and Mohammed Al-Hassan. "Reassessing Disaster and Emergency Management: A Child Rights Perspective." Scholars Bulletin 10, no. 02 (2024): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sb.2024.v10i02.001.

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This paper delves into the critical yet often overlooked aspect of disaster and emergency management: the rights and needs of children. Recognizing that children form a vulnerable segment of society during disasters, this study seeks to evaluate how effectively their rights are being protected and implemented in such crises. Utilizing the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child as a framework, the research examines key disasters like Hurricane Katrina (2005) and the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami to assess advancements and gaps in child-centric disaster response. Our fin

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WANG, XIAOMING, and PHILIP L. F. LIU. "NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE 2004 INDIAN OCEAN TSUNAMIS — COASTAL EFFECTS." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 01, no. 03 (2007): 273–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s179343110700016x.

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The 2004 Sumatra earthquake and the associated tsunamis are one of the most devastating natural disasters in the last century. The tsunamis flooded a huge coastal area in the surrounding countries, especially in Indonesia, Thailand and Sri Lanka, and caused enormous loss of human lives and properties. In this paper, tsunami inundations in Trincomalee, Sri Lanka and North Banda Aceh, Indonesia were simulated by using a finite-difference model based on nonlinear shallow-water equations. The calculated tsunami heights and inundations in these two regions are compared with the field measurements a

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Matsutomi, Hideo, Tsutomu Sakakiyama, Sindhu Nugroho, and Masafumi Matsuyama. "Aspects of Inundated Flow Due to the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami." Coastal Engineering Journal 48, no. 2 (2006): 167–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0578563406001350.

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Athukorala, Prema-chandra, and Budy P. Resosudarmo. "The Indian Ocean Tsunami: Economic Impact, Disaster Management, and Lessons." Asian Economic Papers 4, no. 1 (2005): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/asep.2005.4.1.1.

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This paper documents and analyzes the immediate economic impact of the Indian Ocean tsunami generated by the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake of 26 December 2004, with a focus on Indonesia (Aceh province) and Sri Lanka, and assesses the disaster management process. The preliminary findings point to the importance of educating the public about simple precautions in the event of a disaster and enforcing coastal environmental regulations. The findings also argue for designing policies and programs, as an integral part of national development strategies, for mitigating the impact of natural disasters on

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Moon, Wei Chek, Lariyah Mohd Sidek, Tze Liang Lau, et al. "A Shared Vision on the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami in Malaysia: Hazard Assessments, Post-Disaster Measures and Research." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 8 (2022): 1088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10081088.

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The tsunami is one of the deadliest natural disasters, responsible for more than 260,000 deaths and billions in economic losses over the last two decades. The footage of the devastating power of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami perhaps remains vivid in the memory of most survivors, and Malaysia was one of the countries affected by the unprecedented 2004 tsunami. It was the first time the Malaysian government had managed such a great disaster. This review, therefore, gathers the relevant literature pertaining to the efforts undertaken following the event of the 2004 tsunami from Malaysia’s perspec

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Maheshwari, B. K., M. L. Sharma, and J. P. Narayan. "Geotechnical and Structural Damage in Tamil Nadu, India, from the December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami." Earthquake Spectra 22, no. 3_suppl (2006): 475–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.2206148.

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A reconnaissance team surveyed the geotechnical and structural engineering aspects of tsunami damage on the coast of Tamil Nadu in India. The area surveyed was from Chennai on the east coast to Thiruvananthapuram on the west coast. There was practically no major evidence of damage from direct ground shaking, although damage from the tsunami was extensive. The geotechnical engineering damage observed was mostly due to erosion of soil, settlement of soil, damage to port and harbor facilities, and damage to lifelines. The structural engineering damage involved damage to compound walls, collapse o

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Mitra, Rimali, Hajime Naruse, and Shigehiro Fujino. "Reconstruction of flow conditions from 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami deposits at the Phra Thong island using a deep neural network inverse model." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 21, no. 5 (2021): 1667–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-21-1667-2021.

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Abstract. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami caused significant economic losses and a large number of fatalities in the coastal areas. The estimation of tsunami flow conditions using inverse models has become a fundamental aspect of disaster mitigation and management. Here, a case study involving the Phra Thong island, which was affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, in Thailand was conducted using inverse modeling that incorporates a deep neural network (DNN). The DNN inverse analysis reconstructed the values of flow conditions such as maximum inundation distance, flow velocity and maximum flo

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Nizamuddin, M. Ihsan, Ardiansyah, P. A. Mentari, F. Tamamy, and Masyithah. "Landscape changes in Meuraxa sub-district of Banda Aceh: Twenty years after the 2024 Indian Ocean tsunami." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1510, no. 1 (2025): 012095. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1510/1/012095.

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Abstract The Meuraxa sub-district of Banda Aceh was one of the areas most severely affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, experiencing widespread destruction of its natural and built environment. Over the past 20 years, the landscape of Meuraxa has undergone significant transformations due to post-tsunami recovery efforts, urbanization, and environmental restoration. This paper investigates the long-term changes in Meuraxa’s landscape, analyzing pre-tsunami conditions, the immediate impacts of the disaster, and the subsequent recovery and reconstruction initiatives. Using satellite images

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Sehgal, Shaina, and Suresh Babu. "Economic Transformation of the Nicobar Islands Post-tsunami." Ecology, Economy and Society–the INSEE Journal 4, no. 2 (2021): 119–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37773/ees.v4i2.331.

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Natural disasters can have lasting impacts on regional economies. Island economies, in particular, have protracted recoveries from disasters due to their location, size, and economic dependence on trading partners. As imports and exports are especially explicit and discernible in ports, islands facilitate investigations on the long-term effects of disaster relief, reconstruction, and redevelopment on trade. In this paper, we examine the transformational impact of the 2004 Indian ocean earthquake and tsunami. We examine changes to physical imports and exports in the archipelago to reflect on th

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Harvan, Muhammad, Suci D. Anugrah, Admiral M. Julius, Herdiyanti R. Anugrahningrum, Jumadin Jumadin, and Rilza N. Akbar. "Enhancing Tsunami Readiness: The Implementation of the UNESCO/IOC Tsunami Ready Community Program in Deah Glumpang Village, Banda Aceh." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1479, no. 1 (2025): 012031. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1479/1/012031.

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Abstract Deah Glumpang village is one of many villages in Banda Aceh situated in a high-risk tsunami zone. The area was severely devastated during the Great Indian Ocean Tsunami in 2004. Despite rebuilding efforts, the persistent threat of tsunamis continues to pose concerns for the community’s safety and development. To mitigate these risks, the community of Deah Glumpang implemented the UNESCO/IOC Tsunami Ready Community Program to enhance their readiness and resiliency against tsunami disaster. This study evaluated the implementation of the program by assessing the fulfilment of its 12 indi

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RIYAZ, MAHMOOD, and KYUNG-HO PARK. ""SAFER ISLAND CONCEPT" DEVELOPED AFTER THE 2004 INDIAN OCEAN TSUNAMI: A CASE STUDY OF MALDIVES." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 04, no. 02 (2010): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793431110000704.

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This study deals with the "safer island concept" implemented for the reconstruction and rehabilitation works after the 26 December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami in the Maldives. The safer island concept has been developed as an important adaptation strategy for tsunamis as well as the sea-level rise due to climate change. Reconstruction work in Dhuvaafaru Island to rehabilitate the entire population of Kandholhudhoo Island of Raa atoll is chosen as a case study. The appropriateness of the functionality of the redesigned island to provide security and safety for the island communities is evaluated

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Kitzbichler, Stephan. "Built back better? Housing reconstruction after the Tsunami disaster of 2004 in Aceh." Asian Journal of Social Science 39, no. 4 (2011): 534–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853111x597314.

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Abstract The Tsunami disaster on the morning of December 26th, 2004 caused thousands of casualties and created enormous destruction in the twelve affected countries around the Indian Ocean. The hardest hit region was the conflict ridden province of Aceh in Indonesia, with an estimated 165,000 people dead or missing and around 15 percent of the surviving population made homeless (see BRR 2005). The Tsunami catastrophe was followed by — at least for developing countries — an unprecedented scale of relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction operations. A multitude of actors from all over the world

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Satria, Fayakun, John Haluan, Eko Sri Wiyono, and Wudianto Wudianto. "BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS, DENSITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE ALFONSINO (Beryx splendens) lN THE INDIAN OCEAN EKSLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE OF INDONESIA." Indonesian Fisheries Research Journal 14, no. 2 (2017): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/ifrj.14.2.2008.75-82.

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Deep water fisheries resources in the Indian Ocean ekslusive economic zone of Indonesia, has been investigated extensively in the year of 2004 to 2005. Recently a fishing operation of deep sea bottom trawl vessel F/B.

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Silviana, Mery. "Tsunami Vulnerability and Risk Assessment of Banda Aceh City through ArcGIS Software." Jurnal Inotera 5, no. 1 (2020): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31572/inotera.vol5.iss1.2020.id100.

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This research produced a tsunami risk map of village’s community in Banda Aceh from a low level to a high level risk. Disaster risk analysis techniques involve a set of multi-criteria and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). GIS is used as a method to evaluate the multi-criteria which are made into spatial data and combining them into a risk map. Disaster risk assessment involves two factors: the tsunami hazard assessment and vulnerability of community. Tsunami hazard’s level is measured based on the map of the tsunami’s intensity by the number of damaged buildings that is produced by JICA st

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Benazir, Nurkhalis, Tursina, Teuku Faisal Fathani, and Tantri Nastiti Handayani. "A 20-year journey of enhancing community preparedness and mitigation systems after the Indian Ocean tsunami in Aceh, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1479, no. 1 (2025): 012041. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1479/1/012041.

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Abstract This paper examines the evolution of community preparedness and mitigation systems in Aceh, Indonesia, over the past two decades since the catastrophic Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004. It provides a comprehensive evaluation of the progress in disaster preparedness and explores the complex interplay between land use changes and disaster resilience. This exploration is particularly focused on the impacts of rapid population growth and urban development in tsunami-prone coastal areas. The study synthesizes insights from a variety of literature on post-tsunami developments in Aceh and includ

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Wisner, Ben, and Peter Walker. "Getting Tsunami Recovery and Early Warning Right." Open House International 31, no. 1 (2006): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2006-b0007.

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The massive human and economic impact of the Asian tsunami in later 2004 is mirrored in the aftershocks felt among humanitarian organisations, development agencies, and policy makers. This paper raises a number of these troubling, fundamental issues. Firstly, the call for an Indian Ocean tsunami warning system raises fundamental issues about what warning systems can, and cannot, do. Secondly, one is also forced to consider why in the first place so many people live on exposed coasts today, vulnerable not only to tsunamis but tropical storms and rainy season flooding among other hazards. Thirdl

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Ghadamode, Vikas, Aruna Kumari Kondarathi, Anand K. Pandey, and Kirti Srivastava. "Shoreline and land use–land cover changes along the 2004-tsunami-affected South Andaman coast: understanding changing hazard susceptibility." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 24, no. 9 (2024): 3013–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-3013-2024.

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Abstract. The 2004 tsunami affected the South Andaman coast, causing it to experience dynamic changes in the coastal geomorphology and making the region vulnerable. We focus on pre-and post-tsunami shoreline and land use–land cover changes from 2004, 2005, and 2022 to analyze the dynamic change in hazard. We used General Bathymetric Chart of the Ocean (GEBCO) data to calculate run-up [m], arrival times [min], and inundation [m] at a few locations using three tsunamigenic earthquake source parameters, namely the 2004 Sumatra, 1941 North Andaman, and 1881 Car Nicobar earthquakes. The Digital Sho

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Satake, Kenji, Craig McLean, and Irasema Alcántara-Ayala. "Understanding Disaster Risk: The Role of Science and Technology." Journal of Disaster Research 13, no. 7 (2018): 1168–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2018.p1168.

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“Understanding disaster risk” is the first priority action of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030. During the Global Forum on Science and Technology for Disaster Resilience, held in Tokyo in November 2017, one of the working groups focused on this priority action and discussed the key aspects associated with understanding disaster risk. These included root causes and disaster risk drivers, disaster risk data, disaster risk assessment, disaster risk mapping, and collaboration among stakeholders. This paper reviews and illustrates the above topics by using three examples o

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Abir, Mahshid, Sue Anne Bell, Neha Puppala, Osama Awad, and Melinda Moore. "Setting Foundations for Developing Disaster Response Metrics." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 11, no. 4 (2017): 505–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2016.173.

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AbstractThere are few reported efforts to define universal disaster response performance measures. Careful examination of responses to past disasters can inform the development of such measures. As a first step toward this goal, we conducted a literature review to identify key factors in responses to 3 recent events with significant loss of human life and economic impact: the 2003 Bam, Iran, earthquake; the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami; and the 2010 Haiti earthquake. Using the PubMed (National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD) database, we identified 710 articles and retained 124 after applying

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Adila, Sarah, Muhammad Rusdi, and Hizir Sofyan. "Implementation of Web GIS-based Application for Tsunami Evacuation Routes in Banda Aceh." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1510, no. 1 (2025): 012015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1510/1/012015.

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Abstract The tsunami occurred on December 26, 2004 caused hundreds of thousands of people across Indian Ocean and its vicinity, including Banda Aceh city. Various mitigation efforts were conducted to reduce the potential of casualties when such disaster occurred in the future, one of them is to deliver information of evacuation routes to communities and tourists from their respective locations. The purpose of this research was to build a GIS web application aiming to determine the best route to reach evacuation site from a user-selected location and to conduct usability testing using USE Quest

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Römer, H., P. Willroth, G. Kaiser, et al. "Potential of remote sensing techniques for tsunami hazard and vulnerability analysis – a case study from Phang-Nga province, Thailand." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 12, no. 6 (2012): 2103–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-2103-2012.

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Abstract. Recent tsunami disasters, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami or the 2011 Japan earthquake and tsunami, have highlighted the need for effective risk management. Remote sensing is a relatively new method for risk analysis, which shows significant potential in conducting spatially explicit risk and vulnerability assessments. In order to explore and discuss the potential and limitations of remote sensing techniques, this paper presents a case study from the tsunami-affected Andaman Sea coast of Thailand. It focuses on a local assessment of tsunami hazard and vulnerability, including t

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Ridha, Syahrul, Alfi Rahman, Abdul Wahab Abdi, and Puspita Annaba Kamil. "The implementation of disaster education after the sixteen years of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami in Aceh-Indonesia: Progress or regress?" E3S Web of Conferences 340 (2022): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202234003003.

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Strengthening disaster education for the community is an effort to build awareness, knowledge, and actions that need to be taken before, during, and after a disaster. Disaster risk communication plays an important role in disaster education as an effort to provide views about disasters to the community. This study aims to look at the progress of the implementation of disaster education school-based after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Progress is assessed through two aspects, namely: (1) the national curriculum in education unit level, namely Elementary Schools; Junior High School; and Senior

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Sengara, I. Wayan, Nanang Puspito, Engkon Kertapati, and Hendarto. "Survey of Geotechnical Engineering Aspects of the December 2004 Great Sumatra Earthquake and Indian Ocean Tsunami and the March 2005 Nias–Simeulue Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 22, no. 3_suppl (2006): 495–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.2205199.

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Reconnaissance surveys of building and infrastructure damage related to geotechnical engineering aspects were conducted four to six weeks after the 26 December 2004 earthquake and five weeks after the 28 March 2005 earthquake. These surveys identified many instances of building collapse and infrastructure damage that were probably caused by strong ground shaking and/or liquefaction-induced foundation or embankment failures. The survey results suggest the need for earthquake engineering research that identifies likely future earthquakes and their ground motion characteristics. Because of the ob

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Swamy, Raja. "Humanitarianism and Unequal Exchange." Journal of World-Systems Research 23, no. 2 (2017): 353–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2017.681.

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This article examines the relationship between humanitarian aid and ecologically unequal exchange in the context of post-disaster reconstruction. I assess the manner in which humanitarian aid became a central part of the reconstruction process in India's Tamil Nadu state following the devastating 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. This article focuses on how the humanitarian “gift” of housing became a central plank of the state's efforts to push fishers inland while opening up coastal lands for various economic development projects such as ports, infrastructure, industries, and tourism. As part of the

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Fatimahsyam, Fatimahsyam. "Islam and Disaster Risk Reduction: The Role of Local Religious Leaders in Transforming Communities in Gampong Deah Glumpang, Banda Aceh." SINTHOP: Media Kajian Pendidikan, Agama, Sosial dan Budaya 3, no. 2 (2024): 77–86. https://doi.org/10.22373/sinthop.v3i2.6144.

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The traditional perspective that perceives disasters as acts of divine destiny underwent a critical transformation following the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. This classical view, which rendered communities passive in the face of disaster risks, has been progressively replaced by a more proactive understanding. Religious scholars (ulama) have played a pivotal role in fostering this transformation, encouraging communities to adopt active, participatory, and organized approaches to disaster risk reduction (DRR). This qualitative field study, conducted in Gampong Deah Glumpang, Banda

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Robnett, Kathrine. "How Antibiotic Resistance Impacts Responses to Public Health Emergencies and Strategies to Mitigate the Impacts." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 34, s1 (2019): s136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x1900298x.

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Introduction:Antibiotic resistance is when bacteria change and adapt in response to antibiotics, becoming able to defeat these drugs when used to treat infections. A direct consequence of this adaptation is an increased difficulty in treating multiple diseases. Because of increased antibiotic resistance, the World Health Organization has declared it a significant threat to public health.Aim:One frequent consequence of natural disasters is infections, as seen in the December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Survivors sustained a variety of wound infections that ranged from common pathogens to rarely

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Jauhola, Marjaana. "Scraps of Home." Asian Journal of Social Science 43, no. 6 (2015): 738–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685314-04306005.

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Global vulnerability to natural hazards has increased in recent years but, as they represent complex intersection of social, political and economic factors, their impacts do not affect people equally. Simultaneously, a paradigm of “build back better” has emerged as a global agenda to promote resilience and continuum of relief, recovery and longer-term development. This article offers insights into the complexities of rebuilding by focusing on personal narratives collected between 2012 and 2015 in the aftermath of the December 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and ensuing tsunami. It offers seven ac

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Riayatsyah, T. M. I., T. A. Geumpana, I. M. Rizwanul Fattah, and T. M. Indra Mahlia. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Hybrid Diesel Generators and Renewable Energy for a Remote Island in the Indian Ocean Using HOMER Pro." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022): 9846. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14169846.

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This study is about the electrification of the remote islands in the Indian Ocean that were severely affected by the tsunami in the 2004 earth earthquake. To supply electricity to the islands, two diesel generators with capacities of 110 kW and 60 kW were installed in 2019. The feasibility of using renewable energy to supplement or replace the units in these two generators is investigated in this work. In 2019, two diesel generators with capacities of 110 kW and 60 kW were installed in the islands to supply electricity. This work analyses whether the viability of using renewable energy can be

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Moukomla, Sitthisak, and Wijitbusaba Marome. "Tourism-Induced Urbanization in Phuket Island, Thailand (1987–2024): A Spatiotemporal Analysis." Urban Science 9, no. 3 (2025): 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/urbansci9030055.

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Historically known for its tin mining industry, Phuket Island has undergone significant transformation into a global tourism hub. This study aims at analyzing the evolutionary dynamics of Phuket Island from the years 1987 to 2024. We integrate Landsat satellite images and sophisticated analytical methods to assess the effects of tourism and economic policies on changes in land use and land cover using Google Earth Engine (GEE) for cloud-based data processing and Random Forest (RF) models for classification, and the Urban Expansion Intensity Index (UEII) and Shannon Entropy metrics for measurin

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Exenberger, Silvia, David Riedl, Kumuthavalli Rangaramanujam, Vijai Amirtharaj, and Florian Juen. "A cross-sectional study of mother-child agreement on PTSD symptoms in a south Indian post-tsunami sample." BMC Psychiatry 19, no. 1 (2019): 414. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-019-2408-9.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Few studies examine caregiver-child agreement on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in non-Western cultures. The present study investigated mother-child agreement for PTSD symptoms in a South Indian sample, which was affected by the Indian Ocean Tsunami in 2004.<strong>Methods: </strong>Data was collected four years post-disaster. In total, 80 mothers rated PTSD symptoms for their 164 children and gave information about their own trauma symptoms. In addition, the children aged 8 to 17 reported about their own PTSD symptoms.<strong>Results: </strong>Resul

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Satake, Kenji, and Yujiro Ogawa. "Special Issue on Multi-disciplinary Hazard Reduction from Earthquakes and Volcanoes in Indonesia." Journal of Disaster Research 7, no. 1 (2012): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2012.p0003.

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Natural disasters and their mitigation are global issues, especially in Asian countries, which have suffered from such geohazards as earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions and such hydrometeorological hazards as typhoons, cyclones, storm surges, and floods. Research on natural hazards and disasters is multidisciplinary. Scientists from a wide variety of disciplines study hazards, their causes, their mechanisms, and prediction. Engineers study infrastructures and measures to reduce vulnerability. Social and humanitarian scientists study cultural and societal aspects of disasters. Educato

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Schiller, Rachel. "Reconciliation in Aceh: Addressing the social effects of prolonged armed conflict." Asian Journal of Social Science 39, no. 4 (2011): 489–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853111x597297.

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Abstract Aceh, Indonesia is one of the few societies that have successfully navigated a post-disaster transition following simultaneous natural and man-made disasters. Since the August 2005 peace agreement, Aceh’s road to recovery from the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and 30 years of separatist war has been largely successful. However, key challenges remain to consolidate the success of Aceh’s post-disaster transition and ensure sustainable peace in the province. Reconciliation is among the challenges that has to date been largely neglected. While significant political and economic change has occ

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Vicki Dwi Purnomo and Kelik Endro Suryono. "The Collapse of the New Orde Regime Resulted in Changes in Indonesia's Economic Policy." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Formosa 1, no. 5 (2022): 395–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/jpmf.v1i5.2230.

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The reform era or the post-Suharto era in Indonesia began in 1998, to be precise when President Soeharto resigned on May 21 1998 and was replaced by the then vice president, BJ Habibie . This period was founded bya more open socio-political environment. Issues during this period included the push for democracy and a stronger civilian government, elements of the military trying to maintain influence, growing Islamism in politics and society in general, and demands for greater regional autonomy . The reform process resulted in a higher degree of freedom of speech , in contrast to the widespread

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Nakayama, Mikiyasu, Nicholas Nicholas Bryner, and Satoru Mimura. "Return Migration after Natural Disasters." Journal of Asian Development 3, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jad.v3i1.10742.

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This special issue features policy priorities, public perceptions, and policy options for addressing post-disaster return migration in the United States, Japan, and a couple of Asian countries. It includes a series of case studies in these countries, which are based on a sustained dialogue among scholars and policymakers about whether and how to incentivize the return of displaced persons, considering social, economic, and environmental concerns. The research team, composed of researchers from Indonesia, Japan, Sri Lanka, and the United States, undertook a collaborative and interdisciplinary r

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Oven, Katie J., and Jonathan D. Rigg. "The Best of Intentions?" Asian Journal of Social Science 43, no. 6 (2015): 685–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685314-04306003.

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Drawing on research on landslide risk reduction in Nepal and the impacts of the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 in southern Thailand, this paper considers how risk, in the context of natural hazards, is produced by processes of social and economic transformation; understood and experienced by vulnerable groups; and framed by governments and experts. In so doing, we propose an agenda for more effective disaster risk management. We open the discussion by exploring the spatiality of risk, vulnerability and opportunity in the two research contexts, in particular, why people live in hazardous places a

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Tatsumi, Kazuko, Imran Zulhamsyah, and Masahiro Yamao. "MUTUAL SUPPORT IN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT FOR EARTHQUAKE RECONSTRUCTION IN ACEH BESAR, INDONESIA." Journal of Asian Rural Studies 4, no. 2 (2020): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/jars.v4i2.2239.

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On December 26, 2004, the Indian Ocean earthquake, which had its epicenter off the northern coast of Sumatra, was followed by a series of huge tsunami waves, which caused considerable damage to many coastal communities in Asia. In Indonesia, Aceh and North Sumatra suffered the greatest. Many residents rapidly lost their families, homes, fishing boats, farmland, well-being, and self-confidence. Numerous donors provided considerable support, and many victims gradually recovered. Through these tremendous efforts, the victims have gradually regained their well-being; in the over fifteen years sinc

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Tauber, Gertrud. "Architects and rural post-disaster housing: lessons from South India." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 6, no. 2 (2015): 206–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-07-2013-0025.

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Purpose – This research aims to examine three housing projects implemented by local non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and planned by local architects after the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 in rural South India. The key to the acceptance of post-disaster houses lies in meeting the peoples’ wishes and needs, and in integrating local know-how into the course of the project process (a premise intensively discussed in theory). After the tsunami of 2004, many (NGOs) appointed architects, assuming that these professionals would be qualified to facilitate the implementation of people-oriented hous

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Jibiki, Yasuhito, Dicky Pelupessy, Daisuke Sasaki, and Kanako Iuchi. "Implementation of Post Disaster Needs Assessment in Indonesia: Literature Review." Journal of Disaster Research 15, no. 7 (2020): 975–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2020.p0975.

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This paper shares key findings from past studies on Post Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) in Indonesia, to be used as inputs for future research. We used Google Scholar to identify the relevant articles for analysis. From the 297 results obtained, we selected 25 materials, which are reviewed in detail. We classified the findings in the selected literature into 4 topics. (1) Cases of PDNA implementation in Indonesia: many studies deal with the Indian Ocean Tsunami and the Central Java Earthquake. (2) Policy aspects: the previous literature demonstrated PDNA policies and regulations, on which no

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Marra, John, Tashya Allen, David Easterling, et al. "An Integrating Architecture for Coastal Inundation and Erosion Program Planning and Product Development." Marine Technology Society Journal 41, no. 1 (2007): 62–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/002533207787442321.

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The need for data and information that can be used to enhance community resilience to coastal inundation and erosion has been highlighted by the devastating impacts of recent events such as Hurricane Katrina and the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. The physical systems causing coastal inundation and erosion are governed by a complex combination of oceanic, atmospheric, and terrestrial processes interacting across a broad range of temporal and spatial scales. Depending on time and place the expression of these processes may variously take the form of episodic storm-induced surge or wave overtopping a

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Ahmed, Iftekhar, and Darryn McEvoy. "Post-tsunami resettlement in Sri Lanka and India: site planning, infrastructure and services." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 5, no. 1 (2014): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-08-2012-0028.

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Purpose – After the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, major resettlement programmes were implemented in the affected countries including Sri Lanka and India. New settlements were built from scratch on vacant land, which consisted of building new houses and provision of infrastructure and services. Some of these programmes in Sri Lanka and India were reviewed in an Australian Research Council (ARC) funded research and this paper presents and analyses some of the findings of the research. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – The research is based on interviews of reside

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Gajdos, Petr Simeon. "Ozonum—The Global Impact." Homœopathic Links 33, no. 04 (2020): 283–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1715866.

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AbstractThe remedy Ozonum has become the highest-ranking prescription in my practice during the coronavirus pandemic. Respiratory tract illnesses represent a smaller percentage of cases that have responded well to the remedy. Most cases I have seen were predominantly affected by the indirect impact of the pandemic. I have noticed a similar increase in Ozonum prescriptions following former global events, for example, the terrorist attack on the Twin Towers on 11th September 2001 in New York, the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, the 2010 eruption of Iceland's Eyjafjallajökull volcano wh

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Yeh, Harry, and Nobuo Shuto. "Tsunami Forces and Effects on Structures." Journal of Disaster Research 4, no. 6 (2009): 375–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2009.p0375.

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The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami claimed more than 220,000 lives. It was a low-probability high-consequence event. A similar disaster could strike elsewhere, particularly in the Pacific but also in Caribbean, Atlantic, and Mediterranean regions. Unlike in seismic ground shaking, there is usually a short lead-time precedes tsunami attack: from a few minutes for a local source to several hours for a distant source. Because mega-tsunamis are rare and because forewarning of these events is possible, the primary mitigation tactic to date has been evacuation. Hence, most efforts have focused on the dev

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Naylor, Alexander K. "Island morphology, reef resources, and development paths in the Maldives." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 39, no. 6 (2015): 728–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309133315598269.

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Maldivian paths for economic development have historically been constrained by the morphology of atoll islands and the availability of material resources. These constraints are most evident when examining the development of Male’, the Maldives’ capital and most populous island. Before the 1970s, Male’ was a rather typical atoll island, consisting of accumulated rubble and sand with an underlying lagoonal reef (faro) structure. Rising population and standard-of-living expectations in Male’ led to accelerated coral mining of Male’s reefs in the 1970s and 80s for both landfill and construction ma

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Korol, Oleksandr. "THE FACTOR OF THREATS AND DANGERS IN INTERNATIONAL TOURISM AND ITS INFLUENCE ON INBOUND TOURISM FLOWS." SCIENTIFIC ISSUES OF TERNOPIL VOLODYMYR HNATIUK NATIONAL PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY. SERIES: GEOGRAPHY 58, no. 1 (2025): 111–23. https://doi.org/10.25128/2519-4577.25.1.11.

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The article examines the influence of the factor of threats and dangers on international tourist arrivals for particular countries and for the world in general. In particular, the influence of this factor on changes in the dynamics of international tourist arrivals, which were observed due to significant negative growth to the previous year, was revealed. It was established which events that had the nature of a threat or danger, influenced these changes, and also clarified which of these events had a local, regional and global nature. The study is based on the methodological principles of indu

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Solfiah, Yeni Solfiah, Devi Risma, Hukmi, and Rita Kurnia. "Early Childhood Disaster Management Media Through Picture Story Books." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 14, no. 1 (2020): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/141.10.

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   Indonesia is a country that has a high potential for natural disasters. Picture story book is a form of disaster management learning that can help children from an early age to prepare for a natural disaster. The aims of this study to develop story books as a disaster management learning media, to improve knowledge and skills of children and teacher about the understanding, principles, and actions of rescue when facing the natural disasters, to increase the teacher’s learning quality in disaster management. Developmental research approach is used to execute the study. A to

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Helmholz, P., S. Zlatanova, J. Barton, and M. Aleksandrov. "GEOINFORMATION FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT 2020 (Gi4DM2020): PREFACE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-3/W1-2020 (November 18, 2020): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-3-w1-2020-1-2020.

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Abstract. Across the world, nature-triggered disasters fuelled by climate change are worsening. Some two billion people have been affected by the consequences of natural hazards over the last ten years, 95% of which were weather-related (such as floods and windstorms). Fires swept across large parts of California, and in Australia caused unprecedented destruction to lives, wildlife and bush. This picture is likely to become the new normal, and indeed may worsen if unchecked. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimates that in some locations, disaster that once had a once-in-

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Helmholz, P., S. Zlatanova, J. Barton, and M. Aleksandrov. "GEOINFORMATION FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT 2020 (GI4DM2020): PREFACE." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences VI-3/W1-2020 (November 17, 2020): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-vi-3-w1-2020-1-2020.

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Abstract. Across the world, nature-triggered disasters fuelled by climate change are worsening. Some two billion people have been affected by the consequences of natural hazards over the last ten years, 95% of which were weather-related (such as floods and windstorms). Fires swept across large parts of California, and in Australia caused unprecedented destruction to lives, wildlife and bush. This picture is likely to become the new normal, and indeed may worsen if unchecked. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimates that in some locations, disaster that once had a once-in-

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Shukla, Devnath, Verma Anjana, and Kumar Behera Bijay. "Infection and Prevalence of Senga lucknowensis (Johri, 1956) in freshwater fish Channa punctata (Bloch, 1793) of DVC, a reservoir of Koderma, Jharkhand, India." Biolife 11, no. 02 (2023): 145–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8045256.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> This study has been conducted to know the prevalence of fish helminthic endoparasites of freshwater fish hosts.  The samples were collected at a regular interval of one week from May 2020 to April 2021 from Tilaiya Dam, a reservoir of Koderma, Jharkhand. Approximately 1800 fish were collected of which 360 species of <em>Channa punctatus,</em> 240 species of <em>N. notopterus,</em> 240 species of <em>L. rohita,</em> 240 species of <em>C. catla,</em> 240 species of <em>O. niloticus,</em> 240 species of <em>C. mrigala,</em> 240 species of <em>P. sanitwongsei</em>. T

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-, Swapan Kumar Biswas. "The 2004 Tsunami Impact on Andaman & Nicobar Islands: Consequences and Future Way Forward." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 6, no. 5 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28504.

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The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, caused by a powerful undersea earthquake off the coast of Sumatra, resulted in unprecedented destruction across several coastal regions. The Andaman & Nicobar Islands, located near the epicenter, suffered significant loss of life, displacement, and environmental degradation. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the tsunami’s impact on the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, detailing the immediate effects, long-term consequences, and rehabilitation efforts. The paper also explores the economic, social, and psychological ramifications of the disaster, pa

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