Academic literature on the topic 'Economic aspects of Shrimp culture'

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic aspects of Shrimp culture"

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Das, Raju J. "Low-Wage Capitalism, Social Difference, and Nature-Dependent Production." Human Geography 7, no. 1 (2014): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/194277861400700109.

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Internationally, neoliberalism is often associated with the export-oriented production of nontraditional agricultural goods from poorer to richer countries. Shrimp aquaculture is a very important aspect of this process. Economic geographers, sociologists, and others have critically analyzed the problems of shrimp farmers and the adverse environmental effects of shrimp aquaculture. But they have generally neglected a crucial dimension: the conditions under which men, women, and children work for a wage in producing shrimps. The story of shrimp culture has been, more or less, the story of the missing wage laborer. Drawing on in-depth interviews in India, this paper discusses the conditions of laborers in export-oriented shrimp culture. It shows how the export-oriented production of shrimps results in the reproduction of a working class that works for abysmally low wages and under very poor conditions. The exploitation and domination of aqualaborers happens in ways in which capitalist relations are mediated by place-specific relations of difference and the specificities of nature-dependent production.
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Paquotte, P., L. Chim, J. L. M. Martin, E. Lemos, M. Stern, and G. Tosta. "Intensive culture of shrimp Penaeus vannamei in floating cages: zootechnical, economic and environmental aspects." Aquaculture 164, no. 1-4 (1998): 151–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0044-8486(98)00183-5.

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Sarkar, D., MAB Sayeed, GS Hossain, and KA Huq. "Shrimp culture packages in southwestern Bangladesh." Journal of Bio-Science 19 (December 19, 2012): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v19i0.13001.

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Context: The study was conducted under the technical support of ATDP-II in Bagerhat District, from July to November 2005 on traditional, closed, and semi-intensive culture packages of penaeid shrimp (Penaeus monodon). Objective: The objective of the study was to compare the management, technical and economic aspects of three different shrimp culture packages. Materials and Methods: Post larval nursing was done for 30 days at a density of 50 PL/m2. Culture was done for 120 days at a density of 2.11, 7.37 & 11.56 individuals/m2 in traditional, closed, and semi-intensive ponds respectively. Shrimp PL were fed CP feed (40 % protein) at a rate of 2kg for 100,000 PL, but no supplementary feed was used in traditional ponds. Results: The highest average daily growth (0.263±0.026 g/day) was found in traditional culture; while in closed, and semi-intensive system it was lower (0.226±0.023 and 0.239±0.022 g/day respectively) due to high stocking density and feed competition. Survival rates were found 49.14±5.94, 57.94±8.01 and 60.07±10.98 % which yielded 327.23±24.14, 1158.07±134.76, 1991.57±232.70 kg/ha in traditional, closed, and semi-intensive ponds respectively. Net income was calculated 47932.18 Tk/ha from traditional, 178779.2 Tk/ha from closed, and 312736.8 Tk/ha from semi-intensive culture. Conclusion: The study suggests that instead of horizontal expansion of traditional shrimp cultivation, healthy management and improved culture technique are very much important to increase shrimp production in Bangladesh. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbs.v19i0.13001 J. bio-sci. 19 53-57, 2011
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Suadi, Suadi, Hery Saksono, and Bambang Triyatmo. "Perception-based Indicator for Sustainability of Shrimp Culture in the Less Favorable Areas at Southern Coast of Yogyakarta." Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada 21, no. 2 (2019): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jfs.50960.

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Shrimp farming has been introduced since the mid-1980s at the southern coast of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). However, the industry was not well growing in the initial stage. The new shrimp development project also promoted in the early of 2000s, particularly in Jangkaran Village, Subdistrict of Temon, Kulon Progo District and Poncosari Village, Subdistrict of Srandakan, Bantul District, but many of shrimp farms fail because of shrimp diseases, lack of capital to recover and shrimp farming experiences. Recently, the shrimp culture industry experienced rapid expansion along the coast of the two districts. This study aimed to determine the profile and growing of shrimp farming at the southern coast of DIY and to identify the technical aspects, social, and economic indicators of sustainable shrimp culture in the less favorable areas. To identify the sustainability of current shrimp culture, the study develop four indicators consist of technical indicators (6 sub-indicators), economic indicators (9 sub-indicators), social indicators (7 sub-indicators), and environmental indicators (8 sub-indicator). The study was conducted during March to October 2014 by using a combination of literature study and survey at two selected villages: Jangkaran and Poncosari Villages. The total 82 respondents were interviewed; consist of shrimp farmers, coastal communities, community leaders, and local government. The study showed that the rapid growing of shrimp farming were caused by several factors, among others: (1) the existence of technological innovation in shrimp farming in the sandy soil areas, particularly the lower cost in the pond investment and the more easier of seawater collecting; (2) high price and market opportunities of the commodity; and (3) changes in the physical environment due to the threat of coastal erosion which damage the fisher livelihood, thus demanding adaptation strategies. Shrimp farmer in average managed 2,138 m2 and implemented intensive to super intensive cultivation technology, with an average stocking density of 144 shrimp/m2. Production per year in average reaches 25.9 ton/ha and generating revenue of IDR286.544.232 per year. The total cost of production is estimated at IDR210.590.175 per year, and generated a net profit of IDR75.954.057 per year. The perception based indicator of sustainability showed the environmental related issues were in average have a low value. Thus, environmental regulation of aquaculture is an important aspect to be considered in promoting sustainable development of shrimp farming at the southern coast of the province.
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Mitro, S., R. Khatun, and MA Baten. "Socio-Economic and Environmental Impacts of Shrimp Culture in Some Selected Areas of Bagerhat District." Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources 7, no. 1 (2015): 265–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jesnr.v7i1.22181.

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Socio-economic and environmental impacts analysis of shrimp (Paeneus monodon) farming in the gher area of Bagerhat District is an important aspect where shrimp cultivation increased over the years. An investigation was conducted to evaluate the present socio-economic status as well as to investigate the soil and water quality of the study area. This study has been carried out at ten villages in five Upazilla (Bagerhat Sadar, Rampal, Mangla, Chitalmari and Fakirhat) of Bagerhat District. The socio-economic impact was investigated using questionnaire survey and environmental impact was assessed by analyzing water and soil quality. The soil and water samples were collected during the period of January to March 2013. Maximum people of this study area were involved in shrimp culture because soil is not suitable for agricultural crops due to high salinity percentage. Annual family income of maximum number (45%) of farmers was greater than 200000 taka per year from shrimp culture. All the soil pH value was neutral to slightly alkaline. Shrimp culture has no noticeable impact on soil quality. On the other hand, shrimp culture has some negative impacts on water quality such as, the range of K and Na in water has been increased and the range of Ca has been decreased than normal range. However, it is very minor compared to annual income from this culture. Therefore, the people of this region may involve more in shrimp culture.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jesnr.v7i1.22181 J. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 7(1): 265-269 2014
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Hutami, Mohamad Fitriady Helfian, Syahruni Ahmad, Ridwan Ridwan, et al. "Peluang dan strategi pengurangan emisi di Kawasan Delta Mahakam, Kalimantan Timur." e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan 9, no. 3 (2020): 181–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jels.v9i3.12331.

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Mahakam Delta area which functions as a Permanent Production Forest has abundant forest resources. However, there is a lack of management of the Mahakam Delta forest area which causes degradation and of mangrove forests to fish and shrimp ponds. This study aims to provide a rational, measurable, efficient and effective conceptual framework for exploiting mangrove forest resources by taking into account the socio-economic business aspects, emission reduction, local community culture and the preservation of mangrove forests in the Mahakam Delta area to achieve independent management of the Mahakam Delta. The method used in this study is Action Learning in which business plan concepts are introduced by promoting the principle of emission reduction to representatives of the KPHP Delta Mahakam. The results show the need for several improvements and strategies to resolve the Mahakam Delta problem, such as resolving pond conflicts, fostering and monitoring the Mahakam Delta area, synergies with related stakeholders, and optimal utilization of forest potential.
 Keywords: Business Strategy, Mahakam Delta, Production Forest, Emission
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Chong-Carrillo, Olimpia, Fernando Vega-Villasante, Ricardo Arencibia-Jorge, Shehu L. Akintola, Layla Michán-Aguirre, and Fabio G. Cupul-Magaña. "Research on the river shrimps of the genus Macrobrachium (Bate, 1868) (Decapoda: Caridea: Palaemonidae) with known or potential economic importance: strengths and weaknesses shown through scientometrics." Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 43, no. 4 (2017): 684–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3856/vol43-issue4-fulltext-7.

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This study revealed that the scientific interest in the genus Macrobrachium was not restricted to a biological point of view, but included also social and economic aspects. Many species of the genus are subject of traditional fisheries and culture worldwide. Several research groups across the globe have developed projects in various subject areas on commercial or non-commercial native species of this genus. This investigation aimed to contribute to the development of the genus Macrobrachium research through a scientometric study. The study was based on publications (1980 to 2013) registered in the following databases: Biological Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, SciELO Citation Index, BioOne, Science Direct, Scopus, and Redalyc. A total of 2165 publications on Macrobrachium in the last 33 years were included in this analysis. The themes that yielded most posts were related to culture, nutrition/feeding, and genetics with almost 60% of the total. Publications concerning M. rosenbergii represented more than 60% of the total with the remaining 40% encompassing 22 other species. Analysis performed by geographical regions evidenced that Latin America produced 23% of the publications, South Asia 22%, and East Asia 16%. Brazil generated 65% of the percentage mentioned for the Latin American region. It is necessary to strengthen research on topics of basic biology, especially those of native species. This will allow rapid progress in the generation of production technologies sustained by a solid biological knowledge base.
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Primavera, J. H. "Socio-economic impacts of shrimp culture." Aquaculture Research 28, no. 10 (1997): 815–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.1997.00946.x.

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Primavera, J. H. "Socio-economic impacts of shrimp culture." Aquaculture Research 28, no. 10 (1997): 815–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.1997.tb01006.x.

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Lopamudra, Mishra. "Economic and Environmental Analysis of Shrimp Farming in Chilika Lake, India." Management of Sustainable Development 7, no. 2 (2015): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/msd-2015-0024.

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Abstract The shrimp culture industry around Chilika Lake has expanded in the last two decades under the rationale of providing economic benefits at national, regional, community and household levels. Salinisation and pollution of agricultural land especially rice paddies by seepage usually ruin crops and render the land unsuitable for agriculture. As a result there is the decline in the yield rate, which led to the conversion of agricultural land to shrimp ponds. After the shrimp culture for some years the land will be unable to support any natural or agricultural productivity. In due course, these shrimp ponds are abandoned being fit for nothing. The lack of emphasis on enforcement of different legislation, particularly environmental legislation, has allowed the shrimp farms to operate in and around the lake using culture practices that degrade the environment. Thus, the problem with the state is not a lack of legislation, but an unwillingness or inability to enforce it. As a result of this, an established livelihood system is broken down as land with multiple agricultural uses is turned over to mono-crop production. This in turn will lead to abandoned land, which is of no use after few years.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Economic aspects of Shrimp culture"

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Ahmed, Nesar. "Socio-economic aspects of freshwater prawn culture development in Bangladesh." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/1497.

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This thesis is concerned with social and economic aspects of freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) culture development in converted paddy field gher systems in SW Bangladesh, based on economic features of prawn production and social impacts within and around prawn farming communities. Based on a sample of 400 farmers from the four different zones in Bagerhat district in SW Bangladesh, 345 (86.25%) cultured prawn with fish and rice in their gher. The culture period is typically nine months, wild fry are stocked when available in May-June and harvested from November to January. A variety of feeds are used but the preferred material is the freshwater snail, Pila globosa. Productivity is variable, averaging 432 kg ha-!. The freshwater prawn is a highly valued product for international markets and is therefore almost all exported. All farmers in all zones and different gher size categories made a profit, with seed and feed dominating variable costs. Considerable variation in production costs and profitability was observed. The culture of prawn in gher systems is technically possible in a variety of conditions though expanding small scale of farming mainly depends on reducing production costs. Future targets could be to integrate with other agricultural activities especially dike cropping and rice production in the monsoon. The livelihoods of a large number of people are associated with prawn farming. Four different fry, snail and prawn markets were surveyed, including a sample of 60 fry catchers, 40 fry traders, 75 snail collectors, 40 snail traders and 40 prawn traders. A sample of 200 women, associated with gher farms was also surveyed. In spite of socio-economic constraints, most of the households of farmers (81 %) have improved their status through prawn farming where prawn have brought out clearly positive changes of economic activities and generated new employment. All appeared to have gained from their activities, women have enhanced their position in families and societies. However, concerns arise about the long-term sustainability of prawn farming due to high production costs, low supply of wild fry and snail meat, poor natural resources, poor institutional support and inadequate extension services, all of which have affected sustainable livelihoods of farmers and associated groups. It may necessary to establish local ingredients feed industries, prawn hatcheries and to provide low-interest credit with institutional and policy support for sustainable gher farming.
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Nguyen, Thuy Thi Hong. "Modeling socio-economic and environmental impacts of shrimp farming in Mekong Delta, Vietnam." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Spring2009/T_Nguyen_042809.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in environmental science)--Washington State University, May 2009.<br>Title from PDF title page (viewed on June 9, 2009). "School of Earth and Environmental Sciences." Includes bibliographical references (p. 60-61).
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Harrison, Jill Ann. "Buoyancy on the Bayou: Economic Globalization and Occupational Outcomes for Louisiana Shrimp Fishers." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1250191774.

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Tackie, Richard. "Economics of bio-ingredients production from shrimp processing waste in Newfoundland." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=79139.

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This thesis examined the economics of producing high value bio-ingredients such as chitin and carotenoprotein from shrimp processing waste in Newfoundland. The shrimp waste in the province was estimated to be at least 37000 tons annually. A survey of shrimp processing plants in the province revealed that the waste generated was relatively pure with little or no foreign material. The economic engineering approach was employed to estimate the production cost of chitin and carotenoprotein at the laboratory and pilot scale levels. At the laboratory scale where 480 kg/year of raw material (shrimp waste) was processed, the cost of chitin and carotenoprotein was found to be $159/kg and $315/kg, respectively. At the pilot scale level, the cost of chitin and carotenoprotem was estimated to be $125/kg and $244/kg, respectively based on volume of 4800 kg/year. Sensitivity analysis was carried out to establish the cost variations due to changes in the quantity of starting raw material, labor cost and cost of laboratory supplies (chemicals and enzymes). The cost of chitin and caroteinoprotein showed a decreasing trend with increasing scale of production. An expert opinion survey was conducted with a selected panel of 9 experts from the shrimp processing industry, chitin related industry, and the academic/research community to determine the potential market of the high-grade chitin/chitosan in Canada. The results showed that the health and nutraceutical industry is the most promising niche for high-grade chit in/chitosan. The survey also indicated that potential market would be high in Ontario and Quebec due to the presence of large health and nutraceutical companies in the big metropolitan areas of these regions.
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Vasconcelos, Eduardo Augusto Felipe de. "Socio-economic aspects of shrimp and characterization of water: a study in the district of investigative Mundau." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2012. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9959.

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Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst<br>This study aims to identify socioeconomic aspects on two communities related to an shrimp farming enterprise, to characterize water samples from Mundaà river estuary and to compare the results with Resolution 357/2005 from National Council of Environment (CONAMA) for saline waters. The socioeconomic research was conducted in two communitites called CoÃcia and Palmeiras, both located at Mundaà district, city of Trairi. The research began with the approach and socializing, followed by open and semi-structured interviews with the local population to understand their reality, to obtain information on socioeconomic impacts and the relationship between the shrimp farmer and the communities. The water sampling were performed at three points on Mundaà river estuary. This study has showed that there was a socioeconomic improvement to CoÃcia community and the water analisys showed that only the values of phosphorus, pH and dissolved oxygen were outside the parameters allowed by CONAMA 357 Resolution<br>Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar os aspectos socioeconÃmicos de duas comunidades relacionadas a um empreendimento de carcinicultura, caracterizar amostras de Ãgua do estuÃrio do rio Mundaà e comparar os resultados dessa caracterizaÃÃo com a ResoluÃÃo 357/2005 do Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente (CONAMA) para Ãguas salinas. A pesquisa socioeconÃmica foi conduzida em duas comunidades chamadas CoÃcia e Palmeiras, ambas localizadas no distrito de MundaÃ, municÃpio de Trairi. A pesquisa iniciou-se com a abordagem e socializaÃÃo, seguida de entrevistas abertas e semi estruturadas com a populaÃÃo local para compreender sua realidade, obter informaÃÃes sobre os impactos socioeconÃmicos e a relaÃÃo entre o carcinicultor e as comunidades. As coletas de Ãgua foram realizadas em trÃs pontos no estuÃrio do rio MundaÃ. Este estudo mostrou que houve melhoria socioeconÃmica para a comunidade CoÃcia e as anÃlises de Ãgua mostraram que apenas os valores de fÃsforo, pH e oxigÃnio dissolvido estavam fora dos parÃmetros permitidos pela ResoluÃÃo CONAMA 357
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Retamales, Roberto. "A study of semi-intensive shrimp culture in Ecuador in relation to physical, chemical and biological conditions in the production ponds during El Nino and La Nina events (1996 to 1999)." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/3286.

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Once every three, four or even seven years, the Southeast trade winds which blow west-ward across the tropical zone of the Pacific Ocean, from the shores of South America towards the Asian land mass, weaken and sometimes even reverse their direction. This phenomenon is known as El Nino. Conversely, the climatic condition known as La Nina is characterised by unusually cold ocean temperatures in the equatorial Pacific, as compared to El Nino. Global climate anomalies associated with La Nina tend to be opposite to those of El Nino. A study of shrimp culture in Ecuador was carried out to analyse the temporal changes in pond water quality, phytoplankton composition and diversity, and bacterial composition and diversity in the intestines of cultured Litopenaeus vannamei in Ecuador. These parameters were studied in relation to their impact on the growth, survival and production in a semi-intensive shrimp culture farm situated in the Chone River Estuary, Ecuador. Five culture periods were studied during the climatic events of El Nino, La Nina and transition periods (1996 to 1999 ). Shrimp were stocked in ponds at 10 PL/m2. Pond management included pond drying, inorganic fertilisation, and feeding with a commercial pellet twice a day. The physicochemical characteristics of the pond water and the phytoplankton and bacterial counts were estimated at intervals of 7-15 days of culture during each period of study. The concentrations of nitrite, nitrate, sulphide, ammonia, pH and suspended solids in the pond water in all ponds during the five culture periods fluctuated within ranges considered compatible with shrimp farming. Phosphorus, silica, temperature and salinity, however, showed significant differences during the five periods of shrimp culture, reaching sub-optimal levels during some culture periods. The species composition and diversity of phytoplankton was different during El Nino, La Nina events and transition periods, with a decrease in the diatom community and an increase in the cyanophytes algae community associated with changes in nutrients and nutrient ratios, and temperature, salinity is discussed. A low diversity of bacterial genera with a predominance of Vibrio spp., particularly V. harveyi and V. parahaemolyticus, was observed in shrimp intestines during disease outbreaks in the transition and La Nina periods associated with significant environmental changes in temperature and salinity. Shrimp performance was significantly different between El Nino, La Nina and transition climatic periods. Survival, feed conversion ratio and yield were better during El Nino periods because of the positive effects of higher pond water temperature and salinity (29°C and 28 psu) on the shrimp stocks.
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Chang, T. C. (Tou-Chuang). "Local uniqueness in the global village : heritage tourism in Singapore." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=42000.

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It is commonly assumed that the development of tourist attractions, the formulation of tourism policies and the marketing of destination areas are dictated by the needs and interests of foreign visitors. What is ignored is the role that local factors and agencies bring to bear upon the process. This thesis is devoted to exploring the ways that local and non-local factors are responsible for shaping the form and function of tourism development. Drawing upon the case of Singapore, the thesis examines the country's heritage tourism phenomena as the outcome of 'local' and 'global' forces. This argument is elaborated along four lines of enquiry. They include a study of government policies on tourism, a look at entrepreneurs involved in heritage projects, an exploration of marketing and promotional strategies, and the examination of a particular urban landscape the Little India Historic District. To conceptualize the global-local nexus, the thesis adopts two bodies of theory. They are the 'locality concept' advanced by industrial geographers in the 1980s and writings on 'globalism-localism' by cultural/economic geographers in the 1990s. Both theoretical discussions reinforce the argument that place uniqueness is not necessarily sacrificed as a result of globalization. They also provide a way of viewing tourism geographies as the product of global and local forces.
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Ellis, Ciaran R. "Valuing wild pollinators for sustainable crop production." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22327.

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This thesis looks at the role of wild pollinators in providing services to crops. Two data chapters (2 and 3) are accompanied by a modelling chapter (4) which build on the findings of the field studies. The thesis ends with an overview of the trends in pollinator populations and how these relate to the needs of farmers in the UK (chap-ter 5). It is often assumed that commercial pollinators are appropriate substitutes of wild pollinators on farms; however this view neglects the differing roles that particular pollinator taxa might play in providing pollination services. For example, crops with a long growing system may require multiple pollinators to ensure pollination throughout the season. Strawberries in Scotland have an extremely long growing season, flowering from April to August. Chapter 2 presents a study showing season-al complementarity between different pollinating taxa across strawberry farms in Scotland. Pollinators of strawberries also differed in their responses to weather pa-rameters indicating that preserving multiple pollinator taxa could ensure yields un-der different weather scenarios. The requirements of a long-growing season and ad-verse weather may be specific to strawberry production in Scotland, but the valua-tion of multiple taxa can be generalised to systems with differing needs, and also to different ecosystem services. Wild bees are not only valuable for providing complementary services to commercial pollinators, but are also valuable in the longer term as it is unknown whether com-mercial pollinators will be available in the future. There are threats to the supply of honeybees which have already triggered price rises; such supply shocks could force farmers to leave production or to seek other ways of providing pollination, including supporting wild pollinators. However farm management pressures, in particular pes-ticide use, could threaten the ability of wild pollinators to continue to support crop production. The interplay of pesticides and pollination is discussed in chapter 3 and 4. Chapter 3 presents an experiment undertaken on soft-fruit farms which had and had not used the neonicotinoid, thiacloprid, and shows that nests exposed to thia-cloprid had higher worker mortality, and lower male production than those at con-trol farms. This has implications both for pollination services now, as worker mor-tality will reduce the number of bees visiting farms, and also for the maintenance of future pollination services through decreased reproductive capacity of exposed nests. Chapter 4 uses a theoretical model to link pesticide use and habitat use to pollina-tion services, and shows that the use of commercial pollinators could mask the de-cline in wild populations, making local extinctions more likely. Chapter 5 sets out the status and extent of pollinators in the UK, along with popu-lation trends, trends in habitat and trends in pesticide use to provide an overview of how well pollination services are likely to meet the ongoing needs of crop farmers.
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Imrie, Brian C., and n/a. "Culture�s influence upon service quality evaluation : a Taiwan perspective." University of Otago. Department of Marketing, 2009. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20090506.154534.

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In order to successfully implement service internationalisation, a detailed knowledge of the target foreign culture is required (e.g., beliefs, values, lifestyles, symbols, psycholinguistics, and attitudes). This information may be used to manage the alignment of service offerings with local tastes, and create perceptual stimuli to foster trust and encourage consumption (Fugate 1996). Credible tools are therefore required to provide the market intelligence required to understand the cultural context and inform adaptation to local preferences. Service quality modelling and measurement perform such a role in reporting customer perceptions of the effectiveness of service marketing effort. However consideration of culture�s influence upon service quality evaluation has hitherto received only periphery attention within the literature. While numerous researchers have examined the role that values play as an antecedent of the service quality construct (e.g., Donthu and Yoo 1998; Furrer et al. 2000; Mattila 1999; Winsted 1997) there are no published studies adopting a more comprehensive view of culture�s role. The widespread adoption of values as a proxy for understanding culture�s influence upon the service quality construct appears flawed as there is no theoretical justification to isolate values from the rest of the cultural field (Bourdieu 1990; Radcliffe-Brown 1949). Values alone, such as Hofstede (1984a) and Schwartz and Bilsky�s (1987) schemas, cannot fully explain how individual consumers reconcile their individual preferences with broader cultural influences (e.g., institutions, beliefs, regulations, and artefacts). In this study Bourdieu�s (1986) structuralist perspective of culture is utilised as a framework to explore how culture influences service quality. In this perspective the social world is viewed as being comprised of rules and systems that guide/inform an individual�s behaviour. Values are only one element of this social system. In this study a case approach is adopted to map the role of culture in constructing service quality preferences. While the breadth of the research agenda means there is a large population of possible cases, Taiwan is selected as the case boundary principally due its logistical accessibility. Case selection in this study can therefore be classified as a convenience sample. However, to facilitate intensive study (Stake 2005) complexity is added to the case design through purposeful sampling (Patton 1990). In addition to seeking the perspectives of local Taiwanese outside perspectives are sought from expatriate New Zealanders and Taiwanese who have lived in New Zealand. Through purposive triangulation (Patton 1990) of both the sample underpinning the case and an interpretive multi-discipline analysis the researcher constructs a model of culture�s influence upon service quality evaluation within this case boundary. No evidence is found within either the primary data or critical literature review that Taiwanese culture has any impact upon the evaluation of service quality at the primary dimensional level (i.e., �Process/Outcome Quality�, and the �Personal Interaction Quality�). Indeed apriori modelling of the construct has similarly modelled how consumers separately evaluate interpersonal aspects from other key evaluative criteria (e.g., Dabholkar et al. 1996; Gronroos 1984). This level of the dimensional hierarchy is therefore tentatively determined to be etic (Pike 1967), subject to further cross-cultural studies. A moderate level of cultural influence was however noted amongst the second-order dimensions. Finally, the third and subsequent level indicators were widely found to display extensive cultural influence and require significant adaptation efforts for local cultural preferences.
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Darku, Esther Naa Dodua. "Commerce powered by 'National culture'? : an assessment of "Wear Local" campaigns as tools for reinvigorating the textile and clothing industries in Ghana and South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/2172.

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This study examines the use of ‘cultural’ imagery and messaging as a tool to revitalise crucial national industries. Specifically, it examines the use of Wear Local campaigns in Ghana and South Africa as strategies to rejuvenate their textile industries and to make them viable in an increasingly competitive global market. Conceptualising Wear Local campaigns as possessing both cultural and economic imperatives, this study highlights how both factors contribute to making products of Buy Local campaigns marketable by showing their importance as both cultural and economic products. Using a descriptive-evaluative design, the study adopted a triangulated research approach comprising a survey, key informant interviews and document analysis. Survey questionnaires were administered to a total sample of 308 respondents in Ghana and South Africa. The qualitative phase of the study involved 10 key informant interviews (comprising textile labour unions, clothing designers, and government officials in both countries) and document/documentary research. The quantitative data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics, while the qualitative data were analysed using interpretive approaches, such as content analysis. The results indicate significant uses of national cultural elements in the campaign messaging in both Ghana and South Africa, as well as notable differences in the ways in which these campaigns resonated with consumers in the two countries. For instance, cultural differences accounted for high popularity of the campaign in Ghana and low popularity in South Africa. Following from these findings, the study concludes that the discourse on Buy Local and Wear Local, and the use of national culture in commerce, must go beyond the question of efficacy to examine the conditions under which these campaigns can become an effective economic/market tool. The study makes an important contribution to the existing knowledge on national culture, national economy and globalisation.
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Books on the topic "Economic aspects of Shrimp culture"

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Aquatech, '90 Conference (1990 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia). Technical and economic aspects of shrimp farming. INFOFISH, 1990.

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Hoq, M. Enamul. Socio-economic impact and constraints of Shrimp culture in Bangladesh: A survey report. Fisheries Research Institute, 1995.

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Odum, Howard T. EMERGY analysis of shrimp mariculture in Ecuador. The Center?, 1991.

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Kurian, C. V. Prawns and prawn fisheries of India. 5th ed. Hindustan Pub. Corp., 2002.

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Kurian, C. V. Prawns and prawn fisheries of India. 4th ed. Hindustan Pub. Corp., 1993.

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Lisa, Mastny, and Worldwatch Institute, eds. Farming fish for the future. Worldwatch Institute, 2008.

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Montañez, J. Labrenty. Economic analysis of production of freshwater shrimp: (macrobrachium rosenbergii). Dept. of Information Services, Division of Agriculture, Forestry, and Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, 1992.

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Special Session on Shrimp Farming (1995 San Diego, Calif.). Swimming through troubled water: Proceedings of the Special Session on Shrimp Farming : papers presented at Aquaculture '95, February 1-4, 1995, San Diego, California. World Aquaculture Society, 1995.

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Savitri, Laksmi A. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan wilayah pesisir: Pengalaman pelaksanaan pengembangan tambak ramah lingkungan dan rehabilitasi mangrove di Indramayu. PKSPL-IPB, 1999.

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Osuna, Federico Páez. Camaronicultura y medio ambiente. Programa Universitario de Alimentos, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Economic aspects of Shrimp culture"

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Cervelli, Robert, and Tissa Senaratna. "Economic aspects of somatic embryogenesis." In Automation and environmental control in plant tissue culture. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8461-6_3.

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Ma, Huidi, and Er Liu. "Aspects of Leisure Life in Contemporary China." In Traditional Chinese Leisure Culture and Economic Development. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59253-8_5.

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NEAL, RICHARD A., and ROBERT C. MARIS. "Fisheries Biology of Shrimps and Shrimplike Animals." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50011-0.

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"Economic aspects of cultural heritage." In Economics and Culture. Cambridge University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107590106.006.

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PROVENZANO, ANTHONY J. "Culture of Crustaceans: General Principles." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50014-6.

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PROVENZANO, ANTHONY J. "Commercial Culture of Decapod Crustaceans." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50015-8.

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"The Biology of Crustacea." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50001-8.

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"Front Matter." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50002-x.

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"Copyright." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50003-1.

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"Inside Front Cover." In Economic Aspects: Fisheries and Culture. Elsevier, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-106410-5.50004-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Economic aspects of Shrimp culture"

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Ivashchenko, Y. S., and A. A. Ivanov. "Ritual Exchange and its Economic Aspects in Traditional Culture." In Proceedings of the Internation Conference on "Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects" (HSSNPP 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/hssnpp-19.2019.11.

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Polyvanov, Yehor. "IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND TREATMENT-PREVENTIVE NUTRITION." In PUBLIC COMMUNICATION IN SCIENCE: PHILOSOPHICAL, CULTURAL, POLITICAL, ECONOMIC AND IT CONTEXT, chair Oleksii Horpynych and Nataliia Kondratiuk. European Scientific Platform, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/15.05.2020.v5.30.

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Khmyrova-Pruel, Irina, and Аlexander Koloskov. "The philosophical and psychological aspects of a phenomenon of leadership in culture." In 2nd International Conference on Social, Economic and Academic Leadership (ICSEAL 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icseal-18.2018.2.

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Kropin, Yury Anatolievich. "Some Aspects of the Russian Market Balanced Growth in External Market Relations." In 4th International Conference on Culture, Education and Economic Development of Modern Society (ICCESE 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200316.280.

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Bondarenko, Natalia. "Special Aspects of the Serbian Monuments of the Raska Architectural School of the 12th nMid 14th Centuries." In 2nd International Conference on Culture, Education and Economic Development of Modern Society (ICCESE 2018). Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccese-18.2018.148.

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Morkovkin, Dmitry E. "Social and Cultural Aspects of "Shadow Employment" and Its Impact on the Economic Development of Modern Russia." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Culture, Education and Economic Development of Modern Society (ICCESE 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccese-19.2019.412.

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Maulida, Dwi Atmono, and M. Rahmattullah. "Dentification of Economic Behavior of Aspects of Consumption in the “Banjarnese” River Culture as a Supplient of Teaching Materials in the Middle School." In 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences Education (ICSSE 2020). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210222.023.

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Prizevoite, Ilze, and Gunta Grinberga-Zalite. "Remuneration system elements' impact on the performance of the teachers of general education institutions in the regions of Latvia." In 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.018.

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The authors of the article present the results of a study on the evaluation of the remuneration and performance of teachers in general education institutions in the regions of Latvia, which is a topical issue in the implementation of education system reforms. The aim of the study was to find out the opinion of teachers working in general education institutions about the factors influencing work performance, paying special attention to the regional aspects of this problem. The study used quantitative research methods through an extensive online survey. The questionnaire identified the following factors influencing teachers' performance: financial remuneration, non-financial remuneration, organizational culture and politics. The opinion of teachers was analysed in depth by regions of Latvia. The results show that in all regions of Latvia the performance of teachers is most significantly influenced by financial remuneration, non-financial remuneration and organizational culture are also important, but political presence plays an insignificant role. The results also revealed that in all regions (least in Riga and Pieriga) the increase of the minimum monthly wage rate of teachers or the wage is not the determining factor that would increase the performance of teachers. Key words: education performance, regional development, regional disparities.
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Shaji, Lakshmi S. "A Positive Response to Urban Ecological Aspects Around an Urban Pond Through Urban Design Guidelines." In International Web Conference in Civil Engineering for a Sustainable Planet. AIJR Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.112.24.

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Cities are growing at a phenomenal pace and the speed has created a huge gap between the urban dwellers and nature. Though development of cities are driven by many economic factors and ecological driving factors are acknowledged in recent times, water resources still lack importance. The significance of urban water bodies are mainly in two ways: one is to help the survival of the water dependent ecosystem and landscape and the other is to recharge the water beneath the ground. Since ancient times water had a great role in human culture in many ways through rituals and lifestyle, especially in India. Creating huge man made reservoirs, for agriculture and day to day uses. Unfortunately, in recent times anthropogenic activities have created the worst phase of degradation of natural resources and mainly water. So as an urban designer there is a great social responsibility and commitment for building up a better and healthy city have a key role in integrating such natural resources positively with the newly heading urbanized world.In this study an attempt to make a qualitative analysis of the current scenario of urban ponds in Trivandrum has been made.
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Kashkool, Yamamah, and wael Al-bayati. "Manifestations of legislative shortcomings in the Iraqi constitution." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF DEFICIENCIES AND INFLATION ASPECTS IN LEGISLATION. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicdial.pp42-51.

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"The period of approving the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005 was surrounded by a state of political turmoil that usually accompanies any transitional phase that carries many political variables through the transition from a phase of dictatorial rule to a new phase bearing the features of democracy. In its approval, the lack of clarity in the political vision and the weakness of the constitutional legal culture of its authors, as well as the way in which it was approved by a popular referendum, which is voted on by yes or no, and does not allow an opportunity to discuss its articles and articles and diagnose its shortcomings. One of the shortcomings in our constitution is that it does not refer to regulating the resignation of the Prime Minister. This position has a political nature, and an administrative nature, and its occupant has the right to decide not to continue with this position and be satisfied with working in this field for any reason, and this must be in accordance with the context Organized legal, which is known as resignation., and this is what we dealt with in this research. For the purpose of researching this topic, we asked a research question that is... How can we address the legislative shortcomings that surrounded the Constitution of the Republic of Iraq for the year 2005 and related to regulating the resignation of the Prime Minister? From this research question, we derived several secondary research questions... 1- What is the limitation of legislative shortcomings? 2- What are the reasons for the legislative deficiencies in the Iraqi constitution? 3- Does the Prime Minister have the right to resign during his tenure? 4- To whom is the resignation submitted? 5- Who is the party that decides whether or not to accept the resignation? 6- What are the procedures that follow the acceptance of the resignation? By discussing these questions, we will try to reach the possibility of developing a legislative text that deals with a complete organization of the resignation of the Prime Minister, especially since the idea of ​​amending the constitution and to this day is still valid and possible, because many political, social and economic conditions in the country have changed from the time of entry into force of this constitution, which makes the idea of ​​the amendment obligatory and necessary"
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Reports on the topic "Economic aspects of Shrimp culture"

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Sultana, Munawar. Culture of silence: A brief on reproductive health of adolescents and youth in Pakistan. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy19.1006.

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Previous research on the reproductive health of adolescents and youth in Pakistan has not addressed the diversity of adolescent experiences based on social status, residence, and gender. To understand the transition from adolescence to adulthood more fully, it is important to assess social, economic, and cultural aspects of that transition. This brief presents the experience of married and unmarried young people (males and females) from different social strata and residence regarding their own attitudes and expectations about reproductive health. More young people aged 15–24 live in Pakistan now than at any other time in its history—an estimated 36 million in 2004. Recognizing the dearth of information on this large group of young people, the Population Council undertook a nationally representative survey from October 2001 to March 2002. The analysis presented here comes from Adolescents and Youth in Pakistan 2001–02: A Nationally Representative Survey. The survey sought information from youth aged 15–24, responsible adults in the household, and other community members in 254 communities. A total of 6,585 households were visited and 8,074 young people were interviewed.
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