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Journal articles on the topic 'Economic aspects of Soil conservation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 January 2023

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1

Anderson, Dennis. "Economic aspects of afforestation and soil conservation projects." Annals of Regional Science 21, no. 3 (1987): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01287285.

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2

Nadkarni, M. V., and V. Govindaru. "Nobody's Child: The Economic and Institutional Aspects of Soil Conservation in India." Journal of Environment & Development 4, no. 1 (1995): 171–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107049659500400109.

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Ovchinnikova, Natalia, Daria Burdova, and Maria Garanova. "Arrangement for rational use and conservation of land resources in Rostov region." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 07005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016407005.

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This article covers the problem of rational use of land taking into account the economic and environmental aspects, aiming to eliminate any irrational use of land plots in the future. For this reason, it specifies the parameters characterizing the components of a rational land use concept, namely, its compliance with the intended use, sustainable soil fertility and environmental situation. The achievement of rationalization often contradicts the basic objectives of the concept of territorial development. To avoid such contradictions, the authors disclose the principles of rational land use. As

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Lu, Y., and M. Stocking. "Integrating biophysical and socio-economic aspects of soil conservation on the Loess Plateau, China. Part III. The benefits of conservation." Land Degradation & Development 11, no. 2 (2000): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-145x(200003/04)11:2<153::aid-ldr374>3.0.co;2-#.

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Haregeweyn, Nigussie, Atsushi Tsunekawa, Jan Nyssen, et al. "Soil erosion and conservation in Ethiopia." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 39, no. 6 (2015): 750–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309133315598725.

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This paper reviews Ethiopia’s experience and research progress in past soil and water conservation (SWC) efforts and suggests possible solutions for improvement. Although indigenous SWC techniques date back to 400 BC, institutionalized SWC activity in Ethiopia became significant only after the 1970s. At least six national SWC-related programs have been initiated since the 1970s and their focus over time has shifted from food relief to land conservation and then to livelihoods. The overall current soil erosion rates are highly variable and large by international standards, and sheet, rill, and

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Kirby, GWM, VJ Hristova, and S. Murti. "Conservation tillage and ley farming in the semi-arid tropics of northern Australia - some economic aspects." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 36, no. 8 (1996): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9961049.

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This paper examines some aspects of the economics of conservation tillage and ley farming in the semi-arid tropics of northern Australia. The distribution, 1 value and major trends in the enterprises comprising the agricultural sector of the semi-arid tropics are discussed in an industry context. The likely economic benefits for the farmer from the adoption of conservation tillage and ley farming come from mulch retention and increased yields. These benefits vary with the frequency of grain cropping, the legume species used and the commodity price relativities. The benefits are likely to be la

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Bista, A., T. N. Joshi, K. Biswokarma, and S. Yadav. "Agronomic and Environmental Aspects of Conservation Agriculture on Wheat Crop Production." International Journal of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 7, no. 2 (2019): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijasbt.v7i2.24637.

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Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the major vegetable crops of Nepal. Potato is grown all over the globe and consumed as either vegetable or staple food depending upon the crop production scenario. It is also an integral part of human diet. Potato is a high nutrient mining crop and needs higher fertilization for economic tuber production. Despite sufficient application of Nitrogen (N) and Phosphorus (P2O5), low replenishment and widespread potassium deficiency are limiting the potato production in Nepalese condition. Growth parameters such as plant height, leaf area and chlorophyll% was

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8

Rodríguez Sousa, Antonio Alberto, Jesús M. Barandica, and Alejandro Rescia. "Ecological and Economic Sustainability in Olive Groves with Different Irrigation Management and Levels of Erosion: A Case Study." Sustainability 11, no. 17 (2019): 4681. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11174681.

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In the last 50 years, both the agricultural labour force and irrigated land area have increased almost eightfold in Spain. The main objective of irrigation, in the short term, is to increase agricultural production. However, in the long term, the environmental externalities of irrigation and its direct relationship with soil erosion processes are more uncertain and still poorly studied. In this study, in an olive-growing region of Andalusia, Spain, the variation of several soil parameters related to irrigation and erosion levels was analysed. The results showed that irrigation, while increasin

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Pal, P. K., Bablu Ganguly, Deepa Roy, Anamika Guha, Amita Hanglem, and Sabita Mondal. "Social and biophysical impacts of watershed development programmes: experiences from a micro-watershed area in India." Water Policy 19, no. 4 (2017): 773–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2017.189.

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Rainwater conservation and soil erosion prevention are vital for the economic and financial sustainability of dry land agriculture. An integrated watershed development programme is thus a means of achieving these goals. Presently, integrated watershed management is receiving worldwide recognition as an effective model for watershed planning. A watershed is considered the basic geographical unit for developing any plan by integrating various social, economic, and policy factors with modern science. Hence, it is an approach to develop the basic resources for sustainable life support. The present

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10

Lu, Y., and M. Stocking. "Integrating biophysical and socio-economic aspects of soil conservation on the Loess Plateau, China. Part II. Productivity impact and economic costs of erosion." Land Degradation & Development 11, no. 2 (2000): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-145x(200003/04)11:2<141::aid-ldr373>3.0.co;2-9.

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Hübner, Rico, Jie Lu, and Martin Wiesmeier. "Risk assessment within agricultural production: soil conservation strategies and its environmental and economic aspects - a case study for Bavaria." International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology 13, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijarge.2017.084031.

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12

Chumachenko, Oleksandr, Eughenia Kryvoviaz, and Irina Кolhanova. "RECOVERY OF AMMUNISTED POLLUTED LANDS: TECHNICAL-ECONOMIC AND ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development, no. 8(27) (2020): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.37100/2616-7689/2020/8(27)/11.

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The present study addresses issues of regeneration of land,that was deteriorated during hostilities in the East of Ukraine, taking into account the characteristics and consequences of world military conflicts of the twentieth to twenty-first centuries. The causes of socio-economic and environmental problems in the conduct of hostilities are reflected and the foreign experience of the resumption of disturbed territories is analyzed. Regulatory and legal support for work plays an important role in the regeneration and return of land for use, concerning egeneration of land, certain legislative am

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Dal Ferro, Nicola, Carlo Camarotto, Ilaria Piccoli, Antonio Berti, Jane Mills, and Francesco Morari. "Stakeholder Perspectives to Prevent Soil Organic Matter Decline in Northeastern Italy." Sustainability 12, no. 1 (2020): 378. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12010378.

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A transition from conventional to more sustainable soil management measures (SMMs) is required to reverse the current soil organic matter (SOM) losses in the agroecosystems. Despite the innovations and technologies that are available to prevent SOM decline, top–down knowledge transfer schemes that incentivize a certain measure are often ineffective. Here, we discuss relevant outcomes from a participatory approach where researchers, farmers, practitioners and government officials have discussed opportunities and barriers around SMM application to prevent SOM decline. Within a series of workshop

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Allen, Patricia, Debra Van Dusen, Jackelyn Lundy, and Stephen Gliessman. "Integrating social, environmental, and economic issues in sustainable agriculture." American Journal of Alternative Agriculture 6, no. 1 (1991): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0889189300003787.

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AbstractIn the past several years, researchers, educators, policymakers, and activists have initiated sustainable agriculture programs and efforts the world over. This development has sometimes been accompanied by a sense that it is time to stop discussing sustainability at a conceptual level and get on with the work of making agriculture sustainable. Our perspective is that it is critical to pursue a comprehensive definition of sustainability in order to set sustainable agriculture priorities and ensure that sustainable agriculture takes a path that does not reproduce problems of conventional

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Kurtz, W. B., S. E. Thurman, M. J. Monson, and H. E. Garrett. "The use of agroforestry to control erosion — financial aspects." Forestry Chronicle 67, no. 3 (1991): 254–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc67254-3.

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A long-term study was initiated in northwest Missouri to evaluate the financial and biological aspects of adopting agroforestry systems by area farmers. Three "representative farms" of different sizes containing a composite mix of the most common soils in the region were developed and several agroforestry systems along with terracing and grass stripcropping were simulated for each farm size to reduce soil erosion from typical crop rotations on the highly erodible soils to tolerance (T) levels. Trees were planted in strips on the contour within row crops for each of the three representative far

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16

Young, Douglas L., Paul L. Kanjo, and David J. Walker. "Cost Effectiveness and Equity Aspects of Soil Conservation Programs in a Highly Erodible Region." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 73, no. 4 (1991): 1053–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1242433.

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17

Borges, Larissa Stevanato, Ana Flávia Bilmayer, and Maristela Denise Moresco Mezzomo. "Identificação de áreas potenciais para criação de unidades de conservação no Vale do Rio Piquirí, Paraná." Ciência e Natura 40 (March 27, 2018): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x27549.

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In Brazil, Conservation Units are considered important instruments for institutionalizing nature conservation actions. Several aspects should be considered in the choice of new areas for creation of these, as environmental, social and economic elements. In this perspective, it is discussed the importance of considering, within the environmental aspect, geoecological criteria when choosing and delimiting new areas, mainly considering the conservation of soils, water and vegetation. Based on this discussion, specific criteria were applied to identify potential areas on the creation of new conser

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18

Romero-Díaz, A., E. Díaz-Pereira, and J. De Vente. "Ecosystem services provision by gully control. A review." Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica 45, no. 1 (2019): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.18172/cig.3552.

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Gully erosion causes severe damage to crops and infrastructures and affects the provision of ecosystem services worldwide. To assess the potential of gully control measures to protect ecosystem services and assess the conditions required for their large-scale implementation, this paper critically evaluates a range of gully control measures documented in the World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies (WOCAT). Environmental and socio-economic impacts of technologies are assessed, as well as the implications for ecosystem services, costs and benefits of implementation, and stakeho

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19

Bayarsaikhan, Battsetseg, Saruul Sukhbaatar, Zolzaya Battumur, and Oyunchimeg Tugjjav. "ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF LAND USE IN ZAISAN SLOPE OF THE BOGD KHAN MOUNTAIN." International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research-MIYR 1, no. 1 (2021): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.53468/mifyr.2021.01.01.11.

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Abstract Mount Bogd Khan is the first protected place not only in Mongolia but also in the world. There are 3 protected zones in the reserve, and a few companies are only allowed to operate in a limited zone in the area according to the Law on Special Protected Areas of Mongolia. Nevertheless, many companies are operating in the area and the physical characteristics of the land are being damaged. For this reason, we aimed to identify the main aspects that lead to the ecological degradation of the natural environment. Our research is based on the study of local land use related to soil degradat

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20

Karyati, Karyati, Sri Sarminah, Karmini Karmini, Ali Muhammad Akbar, and Rifaldi Hermansyah. "Conservation and economic aspects of a combination of forestry-agricultural crops (Neolamarckia cadamba-Phaseolus vulgaris) and terrace systems in different slope classes." SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology 18, no. 1 (2021): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/stjssa.v18i1.47708.

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The utilization of steep lands by planting forestry and agricultural species can provide benefits from soil-water conservation and economic aspects. The combination of planting <em>Neolamarckia cadamba-Phaseolus vulgaris</em> and terrace systems can increase land use values, such as soil conservation, crop production, and farmers’ income. The aim of this study was to analyze silvicultural, hydro-orological, and economic aspects of a combination of forestry-agricultural crops<em> </em>(<em>N. cadamba – P. vulgaris</em>) and terrace systems on two slope classe

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Stocking, M., and Y. Lu. "Integrating biophysical and socio-economic aspects of soil conservation on the Loess Plateau, China. Part I. Design and calibration of a model." Land Degradation & Development 11, no. 2 (2000): 125–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-145x(200003/04)11:2<125::aid-ldr372>3.0.co;2-2.

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22

Helviani, Helviani, Aan Wilhan Juliatmaja, Doddy Ismunandar Bahari, Masitah Masitah, and Husnaeni Husnaeni. "PEMANFAATAN DAN OPTIMALISASI LAHAN KERING UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PALAWIJA DI DESA PUDAY KECAMATAN WONGEDUKU KABUPATEN KONAWE PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA." Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (2021): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/mahajana.v2i1.806.

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Land is one of the potential natural resources to be developed optimally to increase local revenue. Based on the availability of water, land is grouped into two major groups, which are wetland and dry land (upland). The use of dry land for agriculture is often ignored by policy makers. Problems in dry land management vary in each region, both technical and socio-economic aspects. However, with the right strategy and technology, these problems can be overcome. Efforts to manage dry land to increase food production face problems, including steep slopes, low soil fertility, and water shortages. T

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Lestari, Rizkia Ayu, Mahawan Karuniasa, Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo, and Lana Saria. "Socio-Economic Strategy of Sustainability and Post-Mining Land Use in South Sumatra." E3S Web of Conferences 68 (2018): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186802005.

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This open-pit mining activity has a very helpful environmental potential, soil chemistry, erosion and sedimentation. Change in land use from mining actively after mining requires land and energy closure to ensure that the land is safe for and returned. In accordance with the local spatial pattern in Muara Enim, South Sumatra, the transfer of post-mining land after the dismissal of mining operations will be used as a conservation area managed by the mining community. The concept is an environmental addressing plan to determine the sustainability of various aspects of community life, including l

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Tiutiunnyk, Hanna. "Economic and environmental aspects of organization the territory of ecologically clean agricultural land." Economics, ecology, socium 2, no. 1 (2018): 64–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/2616-7107/2018.2.1-6.

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Introduction. The foundation of the creation of ecologically clean land masses is the economic organization of the territory. The leading component of ecologically safe land use is the need to determine the suitability of land soils for the cultivation of raion crops and the maintenance of maximum soil quality adapted to the quality of crop rotation. Aim and tasks. In the article the purpose of planning the organization of land mass structures is determined. The task of the internal land management is to formulate a strategy for using land masses that would maximally focus on the actions

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Lane, P. M. S., and B. E. Willoughby. "Helicropping - early adopters' experiences." Journal of New Zealand Grasslands 79 (January 1, 2017): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33584/jnzg.2017.79.573.

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Abstract Aerial establishment of pasture and crops in hill country in New Zealand has received mixed publicity. Popularly referred to as 'spray and pray' this detracts from the success some practitioners have achieved with 'helicropping', a highly structured process that has the potential to markedly change hill country farming. Four farmers with an average of 4.5 years (range 2 to 7 years) of helicropping in New Zealand hill country were interviewed using a semi-structured snowball technique. Cross-case analysis was used to analyse themes of learning experience of helicropping, crop establish

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Mazur, Viktor, Hanna Pantsyreva, and Yurii Kopytchuk. "CONSERVATION SOIL FERTILITY SOUND USE SYSTEM OF FERTILIZATION AND SEEDING RATE WINTER WHEAT." Agriculture and Forestry, no. 2 (October 30, 2020): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2707-5826-2020-2-1.

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The biological yield potential of modern winter wheat varieties has been established. The market, changes of organizational and ownership structures in the agricultural sector are studied. The problem of stable and reliable production of winter wheat grain and improvement of its quality has been disclosed. The works of domestic and foreign scientists have been analyzed and their significant contribution to the creation of modern cultivation technology ensuring high profitability of winter wheat has been determined. Grain yields for competitive production are proved. The article is based on the

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Dinata, Alharia. "IDENTIFIKASI KERENTANAN EROSI TANAH BERDASARKAN PARAMETER MORFOMETRI DI SUB DAS KIKIM." JURNAL ILMIAH BERING'S 7, no. 02 (2020): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36050/berings.v7i02.275.

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Soil erosion is an environmental problem that occurs in many parts of the world because it involves ecological, social and economic aspects. Kikim sub-watershed is part of the Musi river area, most of the topographic conditions are flat slopes (54.64%), steep slopes with a total percentage of 12.81%. Meanwhile, hydrological conditions have a maximum daily rainfall with a high category so that the potential for erosion and flooding is very high. The purpose of this study was to identify soil erosion vulnerability based on morphometric parameters. The research data used DEM-SRTM 30 meters and th

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Alcalá Galván, Carlos Hugo, Ramón Héctor Barraza Guardado, Félix Ayala Álvarez, and Edgar Omar Rueda Puente. "Uso sustentable de agostaderos y el sistema vaca-cría en el Noroeste de México." Agronomía Mesoamericana 29, no. 2 (2018): 433. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/ma.v29i2.29185.

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Livestock is an economic activity, dedicated to the breeding of animal species to take advantage of them and of its derivative products, as well as of livestock exploitation itself. However, when relating it to the sustainable use of natural resources in Northwest Mexico, there can be seen some situations that need to be addressed. The present study aims to analyze the production and conservation status of natural resources of beef cattle activity in the cow-calf system in Sonora, Mexico. The diagnosis was based on aspects of regionalization of livestock, the specific characteristics and issue

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Wang, Rui Jie, Lian Wei Yang, and Miao Jia. "The Assessment of Grassland Ecosystem Services Value with GIS Technology in HulunBuir City of China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 55-57 (May 2011): 1742–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.55-57.1742.

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The grassland ecosystem of HulunBuir city is an important component of ecology security system in Northeast China. In this study, net primary productivity (NPP), as an improtant ecological parameter, was used to estmate the services value. Considering the characteristic of satellite imagery, it is difficult to calculate some functions. So we calculated the services value from 6 aspects, including soil erosion control, water conservation, direct production, gas regulation, nutrient recycling and atmospheric environment purification. The total services value of grassland ecosystem was estimated

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Acharya, Ram Prasad, Tek Narayan Maraseni, and Geoff Cockfield. "Local Users and Other Stakeholders’ Perceptions of the Identification and Prioritization of Ecosystem Services in Fragile Mountains: A Case Study of Chure Region of Nepal." Forests 10, no. 5 (2019): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10050421.

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Forest-based ecosystem services (ES) play a vital role in improving people’s livelihoods, the environment, and the economy. Prior studies have focused on technical aspects of economic valuation such as biophysical quantification through modeling and mapping, or monetary valuation, while little attention has been paid to the social dimensions. Taking case studies of two dominant community-based forest management systems (community forestry—CF and collaborative forestry—CFM) in the Chure region of Nepal, we investigate how local users and other stakeholders perceive the valuation of forest-based

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Venkatesan, K., Anil Patidar, Maharaj Singh, et al. "Distribution, associated vegetation, conservation and utilization of Grewia tenax: an important underutilized shrub species of the Thar Desert of India." Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization 17, no. 1 (2018): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479262118000370.

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AbstractGrewia tenax locally known as ‘Gangerun’, is an important multipurpose underutilized shrub and potentially threaten species of the Thar Desert of India. Owing to its importance, naturally available germplasm was collected and evaluated for its sustainable utilization in future. Data on individual mother plant, seed characters and soil profile were investigated. Habitat occurrence of G. tenax was found in patches with dominant association of Euphorbia caducifolia across the four districts of western Rajasthan. Individual plant on unprotected area portrayed far lower average height (0.95

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Wang, Wei, and Shuya Wang. "Overview of eco-environmental impact of Xiaolangdi Water Conservancy Hub on the Yellow River." Open Geosciences 14, no. 1 (2022): 847–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2022-0397.

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Abstract Since the operation of Xiaolangdi (XLD) Water Conservancy Hub, the reservoir area has witnessed significant changes in eco-environment through the impoundment, and some suggestions can be put forward for the future ecological construction of reservoirs by comparing these changes. This article explores the variation of microclimate, soil erosion, forest and grass coverage, regional animal and plant diversity, and ecotourism resources in the past two decades, and summarizes the contributions of XLD to the following aspects: the eco-environment protection and restoration, the constructio

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Chuai, Ce, Jiahao Zhao, and Ping Wei. "A comprehensive evaluation of forest value based on carbon sequestration stock prediction." BCP Business & Management 22 (July 15, 2022): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v22i.1204.

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The increasing greenhouse effect globally, the excessive deforestation of forests and the weakening of forest carbon storage capacity have brought about drastic changes in the global climate and posed a great threat to the biosphere. Therefore, the issue of "making efficient use of forest carbon storage capacity and diversified value of forests" has attracted our attention. To better analyze the problem of carbon sequestration and forest value and formulate a reasonable forest management plan, this article established two models: the "grey system model" and "BP neural network prediction model.

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Wang, Rui Jie, and Lian Wei Yang. "Calculation of Services Value for Grassland Ecosystem in HulunBuir City." Key Engineering Materials 474-476 (April 2011): 1611–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.474-476.1611.

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Calculating the value of ecosystem services may improve economic efficiency and play an important role in protecting ecosystems.The grassland ecosystem of HulunBuir city is an important component of ecology security system in Northeast China and is the typical belt transect of International Geosphere Biosphere Programme global change study. In this study, net primary productivity (NPP), as an improtant ecological parameter, was used to estmate the services value. Considering the characteristic of satellite imagery, it is difficult to calculate some functions. So we calculated the services valu

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Bao, Rui, Tao Li, Xinyi Zhang, et al. "Study on forest ecosystem damage assessment system and management system." Sustainable Forestry 5, no. 2 (2022): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/sf.v5i2.1628.

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Ecological environment damage events will destroy or damage the balance between animal and plant habitats and ecosystems, and even pose a threat to China’s ecological security. However, at present, there are some problems in the identification and evaluation of forest ecosystem damage, such as imperfect evaluation system, insufficient quantitative evaluation methods, imperfect damage compensation management system, and lack of analysis of the overall damage of the interaction between human activities and forest ecosystem. Based on the damaged object, the system involves a total of four first-c

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Rusastra, I. Wayan, and NFN Erwidodo. "Growth, Equity and Environmental Aspects of Agricultural Development in Indonesia." Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 16, no. 1 (2016): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v16n1.1998.32-41.

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<p><strong>English</strong><br />The challenge of sustaining agricultural development consists of three complementary and synergies dimensions, i.e. maintaining economic growth, promoting equity and protecting the environment. Price support policy is essential for enhancing technological adoption, increasing output and farmer income. In addition, dynamic institutional and vision of agricultural development, efficiency improvement and technological generation played an important role in the production strategy. Off-Java wetland rice farmers have greater opportunities to

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Buck, Stuart, Joe Rolfe, Craig Lemin, and Bernie English. "Adoption, profitability and future of leucaena feeding systems in Australia." Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales 7, no. 4 (2019): 303–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17138/tgft(7)303-314.

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Keynote paper presented at the International Leucaena Conference, 1‒3 November 2018, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala ssp. glabrata) is a highly palatable and productive forage used mainly by beef producers on extensive properties in northern Australia. When sown into native or sown grass pastures, leucaena provides significant production, economic, environmental and social benefits. Adoption of leucaena was slow initially due to a range of technical, agronomic and landscape factors. These have now been largely overcome through extensive research, development, pr

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Pieroni, Osvaldo. "Presente e futuro della cultura contadina." SOCIOLOGIA URBANA E RURALE, no. 87 (June 2009): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/sur2008-087012.

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- While a re-evaluation of the peasant role is emerging at the scientific level, public and institutional opinion is still influenced by the classical image of antimodern peasants. In the last years, rural sociologists and some agrarian economists have emphasized the persistence of the "peasant model of farming". Considering the present food and environmental crises, the new functions developed in the family farm represent a structural change, both in social and economic terms. By proposing the definition of strategic fertility as a specific relationship with the soil in view of a durable repr

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Nada, I. Made, I. Wayan Redana, I. G. B. Sila Dharma, and A. A. Gde Agung Yana. "Model Penataan Lahan Penanggulangan Erosi Berbasis Masyarakat Di Kawasan Danau Batur." Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment 18, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/blje.2018.v18.i01.p01.

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Erosion control in the community-based Lake Batur area is directed to maintain the balance of Lake Batur. Erosion triggered by the pattern of management of agricultural lands less attention to aspects of soil and water conservation. The purpose of this research is; (1) to obtain a community-based erosion control model, (2) Land management Mapping on the edge of the lake, (3) erosion control strategy at the edge of the lake. This research field experiment and surpei, sampling is done by purposive sampling with amount of 64 sample. The socio-economic support data of the community was determined

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Kadir, Syarifuddin, and Eka Farma. "Power Recovery Support Tabunio Watershed Based on Analysis of Erosion Based on Geographic Information System in the Province of South Kalimantan." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 8, no. 4-1 (2017): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mjss-2018-0075.

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Abstract Watershed Tabunio is one of the watershed in the Province of South Kalimantan which has an important role to support the environmental aspects and socio-economic aspects, it is caused by the upstream part of the watershed there are different types of land use can increase the rate of erosion, the flow surface, also on the middle and downstream utilized by the Tanah Laut for agriculture, plantation and fisheries. This study aims to determine the level of erosion, which is useful as a reference for determining the direction of land use for the carrying capacity of watershed restoration

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Antoninova, N. Yu, L. S. Rybnikova, Yu O. Slavikovskaya, and L. A. Shubina. "Environmental and Economic Aspects of Selecting Reclamation Directions for Industrial Mining and Metallurgical Waste Disposal Sites." Mining Industry Journal (Gornay Promishlennost), no. 1S/2022 (March 16, 2022): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.30686/1609-9192-2022-1s-71-77.

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Anthropogenic geoecology was developed at the end of the 20th century, but continues to face challenges in an integrated methodological approach to assessing the pollution of territories with long-term consequences of natural resource extraction. The consequences of extraction and primary processing of natural raw materials are the lack of effective control over the territories once the ore mining is completed. In order to develop effective methods to control the development of hazardous natural and man-made processes in the areas of inactive waste disposal facilities, it is necessary to analy

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Cochard, Roland, Bien Thanh Vu, and Dung Tri Ngo. "Acacia Plantation Development and the Configuration of Tree Farmers’ Agricultural Assets and Land Management—A Survey in Central Vietnam." Land 10, no. 12 (2021): 1304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10121304.

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Since 1990 acacia-based tree plantations have fast expanded in Vietnam, now supporting a multi-billion-dollar export-oriented wood industry which is transforming from woodchip production to value-added products. Within this dynamic context, tree farmer associations have started to produce sawlogs under FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) certification. In this paper, we retrace the development of plantation assets, investigating farmers’ current livelihoods and land management, specifically considering various aspects of sustainability. We interviewed 180 tree farmers in three districts (lowland–

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Li, Yangbiao, Chen Zeng, Zhixin Liu, Bingqian Cai, and Yang Zhang. "Integrating Landscape Pattern into Characterising and Optimising Ecosystem Services for Regional Sustainable Development." Land 11, no. 1 (2022): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11010140.

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Humans benefit from ecosystem services (ES) and profoundly influence the ecosystem in rapid urbanisation and large-scale urban sprawl contexts, especially at the landscape level. However, the impacts of landscape pattern, the driving mechanism of sub-ES and the spatially explicit regional optimisation, have been largely ignored. In response, to the present paper explores two primary aspects: the relationship among ES, landscape pattern, urban income and agricultural output, and the regional governance of optimised ES values (ESV), using the Wuhan urban agglomeration as a case study area. The s

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Nada, I. Made, Ida Bagus Suryatmaja, and I. Gusti Ngurah Alit Wiswasta. "MODEL PENANGGULANGAN SEDIMENTASI DANAU BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI PULAU BALI." Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment 17, no. 2 (2017): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/blje.2017.v17.i02.p02.

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Countermeasures of community-based lake sediments are directed at maintaining the dynamic balance of Lake Batur, Beratan Lake, Lake Buyan and Lake Tamblingan. Sedimentation process of this lake is triggered by the pattern of management of agricultural land on the edge of the lake is less attention to aspects of soil and water conservation. The purpose of this research is; (1) to obtain a community-based sedimentation prevention model, (2) Mapping Land management on the edge of the lake, (3) erosion control strategy at the edge of the lake. This research is field experiment and surpei research,

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Ribeiro, Simone Cardoso, and Sinara Gomes de Sousa. "O ETNOCONHECIMENTO GEOMORFOLÓGICO APLICADO AO ORDENAMENTO TERRITORIAL NAS PEQUENAS COMUNIDADES TRADICIONAIS." CLIO – Arqueológica 32, no. 3 (2017): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.20891/clio.v32n3p158-179.

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O presente trabalho debruça-se sobre dois conceitos, o de Etnogeomorfologia e o de ordenamento territorial. Primeiramente fizemos a caracterização geoambiental dos municípios para reconhecimento dos aspectos físico/naturais e sociais das áreas pesquisadas; aplicação de entrevistas roteirizadas utilizando a técnica ‘Bola de Neve’; e levantamento dos dados. No total foram entrevistados 77 produtores rurais. Destaca-se aqui, a importância da valorização do saber popular, pois os sertanejos como conhecedores das potencialidades e limitações do ecossistema, planejam e ordenam seu território na busc

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Starykh, S. A., I. G. Perepelkin, D. I. Raspopin, and I. G. Kuzmicheva. "Regional aspect of digitalization of the agricultural sector in modern conditions." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1010, no. 1 (2022): 012083. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1010/1/012083.

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Abstract Digitalization of agriculture is necessary to improve the efficiency and sustainability of its functioning through radical changes in the quality of management of both technological processes and decision-making processes at all levels of the hierarchy, based on modern ways of production and further use of information on the state and forecasting of possible changes in managed elements and subsystems, as well as economic conditions in agriculture. The world practice and experience of successful domestic agricultural producers show that the application of modern digital technologies al

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Otzen, Uwe. "Reflections on the Principles of Sustainable Agricultural Development." Environmental Conservation 20, no. 4 (1993): 310–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892900023493.

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Of the renewable resources of The Biosphere, agricultural land, including its water resources, is very high among the most important, because it is elemental for human and domestic-animal life. The stability and sustained fertility of the soil largely depend on both prevailing soil–climate conditions and on anthropogenic influences.There are strict limits to the human interference which soil substrates, ground, soil, and surface water, flora, fauna, and microorganisms, can tolerate under moderate, let alone subtropical and tropical, soil–climate conditions. Economic, social, and aesthetic, yie

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Sokołowska, Justyna, Agnieszka Józefowska, and Tomasz Zaleski. "Humus horizon development during natural forest succession process in the Polish Carpathians." Journal of Mountain Science 19, no. 3 (2022): 647–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11629-021-6836-x.

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AbstractAs a result of socio-economic changes and land abandonment, the main ecological driver of the Carpathian landscape is the progression of the natural forest succession process. Thus, aspects of this process have become worthy of attention, especially in the context of carbon sequestration and the management of protected areas. Soil processes, especially within the topsoil, are some of the most susceptible to change, due to the accumulation of organic matter during such land-use transformations. The purposes of this study were to investigate the differences in topsoil development using t

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Islam, Kazi Kamrul, Mohammad Saifullah, and Kimihiko Hyakumura. "Does Traditional Agroforestry a Sustainable Production System in Bangladesh? An Analysis of Socioeconomic and Ecological Perspectives." Conservation 1, no. 1 (2021): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/conservation1010003.

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In the tropics, products and services provided by the traditional agroforestry systems (TAS) support the basic needs and promote the livelihood of millions of rural people. However, the outcomes and mitigation of TAS, in particular, the social and environmental issues are not systematically addressed. Thus, the objective of the study was to assess the economic, social and environmental outcomes of two important TAS in Bangladesh. This study reports results on prospective analyses using the Date palm and Jackfruit-based TAS practiced in the Jashore and Mymensingh districts of Bangladesh. The re

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Yang, Wu, Zhang Min, Mingxing Yang, and Jun Yan. "Exploration of the Implementation of Carbon Neutralization in the Field of Natural Resources under the Background of Sustainable Development—An Overview." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 21 (2022): 14109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114109.

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On 15 March 2021, Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out that “achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality is a broad and profound economic and social systemic change” and called for “putting energy and resources conservation in the first place”. Natural resources are the material basis, space carrier and energy source of high-quality development. The source of carbon emissions is resource utilization, and carbon reduction and removal also depend on resources. The improvement of carbon sink capacity is inseparable from natural resources. To achieve the goal of “double carbon”, it is necessar

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