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Journal articles on the topic 'Economic benefit or compensation of the asset'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Eglaja, Liene. "Victim’s Right to Compensation from the Money Launderer: A Comparative Perspective." SOCRATES. Rīgas Stradiņa universitātes Juridiskās fakultātes elektroniskais juridisko zinātnisko rakstu žurnāls / SOCRATES. Rīga Stradiņš University Faculty of Law Electronic Scientific Journal of Law 2, no. 29 (2024): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25143/socr.29.2024.2.09-15.

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Money laundering in Latvian law is considered a criminal offence against the interests of the financial system and the administration of justice. However, money laundering may also affect the property interests of the victim of a predicate offence whose assets due to money laundering have become unrecoverable. The study examines whether the victim can claim compensation from the launderer under Latvian law compared to Swiss and German laws. The results show that Latvian courts do not consider money laundering activities to cause economic losses to the victim, thus excluding compensation. Howev

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Vanzetti, Alejandro Rodriguez. "The Waiting Game: Who Benefits from Recovered Assets Associated with Venezuelan State Corruption? Remission as a Solution." FIU Law Review 17, no. 4 (2023): 857–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/lawrev.17.4.12.

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The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (“Venezuela”) has, and continues to undergo, significant political and economic challenges stemming from government corruption. In response, the United States government has seized assets of current or former Venezuelan state officials associated with criminal wrongdoing, imposed sanctions on Nicolas Maduro’s government, and proposed legislation to combat corruption. The Department of Justice (“DOJ”) has led dozens of prosecutions against those responsible for these crimes through its use of asset forfeiture, a critical tool in the recovery of illicit proce

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Banker, Rajiv D., Rong Huang, Ram Natarajan, and Sha Zhao. "Market Valuation of Intangible Asset: Evidence on SG&A Expenditure." Accounting Review 94, no. 6 (2019): 61–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-52468.

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ABSTRACT In this paper, we investigate the stock market valuation of the intangible asset created by selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenditure. Although GAAP requires immediate expensing of SG&A, prior studies show that current SG&A generates future economic benefits, suggesting that it creates an intangible asset. We find that the contemporaneous stock market seems to recognize some of the intangible asset value implicit in SG&A. Positive subsequent returns can be earned in firms with a high SG&A intangible asset value. These excess returns are more likely du

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BURKYNSKYI, B. V., and M. M. PETRUSHENKO. "SUBSTANTIATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT OF THE NATIONAL NATURAL ASSET MANAGEMENT PROGRAM." Economic innovations 26, no. 3(92) (2024): 7–22. https://doi.org/10.31520/ei.2024.26.3(92).7-22.

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Topicality. One of the most urgent issues in Ukraine today is the maximum possible elimination and as soon as possible and at the same time a comprehensive solution to the issue of the large-scale destructive consequences of the russian war for the natural environment and natural resources of the country. Along with the assessment of environmental damage, it is urgent to search for additional ways and tools that would optimize the relevant assessment processes and at the same time lay the foundation for management in the field of nature use and environmental protection on a medium and long-ter

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Lindsay Barr, Tremane, and John Reid. "Centralized decentralization for tribal business development." Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy 8, no. 3 (2014): 217–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jec-10-2012-0054.

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Purpose – The purpose of this research was to identify and create a decentralized development system specific for the whanau (family) and hapu/runanga (sub-tribe) members of Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu. In New Zealand, a number of Maori tribes have negotiated compensation with the New Zealand Government for past injustices. These assets are typically centralized within iwi (tribal) corporate structures to protect and grow the asset base on behalf of tribal constituents. This centralization of assets has caused political tension within tribes. Design/methodology/approach – This paper provides a case

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Naufal Arfani, Muhammad, Fatih Fuadi, and Dimas Pratomo. "Analysis Of Providing Compensation In Improving Employee Performance According To An Islamic Economic Perspective (Case Study Of Pt. Sarana Lampung Ventura)." Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting 5, no. 5 (2024): 5190–202. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i5.3676.

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This think about looks at the crossing point of Islamic financial standards and stipend hones in making strides representative execution, centering on PT. Sarana Lampung Ventura, an Indonesian wander capital company. Through subjective library inquire about, the consider analyzes how Islamic-based recompense frameworks adjust with modern human asset administration hones and their affect on representative efficiency, work fulfillment, and organizational commitment. The discoveries uncover that PT. Sarana Lampung Ventura’s recompense hones, counting reasonable compensation, convenient installmen

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Filonenko, Viktor E. "ASSESSMENT OF THE USEFULNESS OF PROPERTY FOR THE NEEDS OF SELF-DEFENSE: METHODOLOGY, PRACTICE AND CRITERIA FOR THE USEFULNESS OF PROPERTY IN WARTIME CONDITIONS. THEORETICAL ANALYSIS." Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya 4/7, no. 157 (2025): 118–27. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.04.07.015.

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In the context of a special operation, the importance of a holistic approach to analyzing the value and usefulness of confiscated property (including requisition, forced and voluntary seizure) increases. The lack of certain valuation standards creates legal ambiguity, increased corruption, and inappropriate asset allocation. The research aims to create a scientifically validated approach to property valuation that takes into account its tactical and technical usefulness, economic benefits, and legislative framework. Methodologies used: analysis of the regulatory framework (including the Civil

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Markus, Stanislav, and Volha Charnysh. "The Flexible Few: Oligarchs and Wealth Defense in Developing Democracies." Comparative Political Studies 50, no. 12 (2017): 1632–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414016688000.

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Based on an original large- N dataset of individual Ukrainian oligarchs and qualitative evidence, this article tests competing perspectives on the political power of big capital. We find, surprisingly, that neither the assumption of direct power by the oligarchs nor the mobility of oligarchic assets helps tycoons protect their fortunes against shocks. Instead, the indirect strategies of party support and media ownership significantly enhance business wealth. Empirically, we profile postcommunist oligarchs by examining the political and economic activities of 177 oligarchs from 2006 to 2012. Th

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Patoka, Iryna. "ECOSYSTEM ASSETS OF THE COMMUNITIES NATURE PROTECTED TERRITORIES: APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT." Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development, no. 10(29) (2021): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.37100/2616-7689.2021.10(29).7.

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The paper proves the need to reform the system of ecological management of protected areas of communities on an ecosystem basis, taking into account the general processes of decentralization and European integration. It is noted that the main problems of adequate assessment of local natural resource potential of communities, in particular the assessment of ecosystem assets of their protected areas, are related to the imperfection of the general methodology of its implementation and the relevant regulatory framework. It is emphasized that the achievement of the goals of sustainable spatial deve

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Huang, Xianqiao, Jingye Li, Yue Ren, Yukun Cao, and Bo Cao. "The Temporal and Spatial Evolution Characteristics of the Ecosystem Service Value and Conversion Rate in China’s Key State-Owned Forest Regions." Forests 15, no. 5 (2024): 781. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15050781.

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To achieve a sustainable development path that harmonizes ecological and economic considerations, China has advocated the “two mountains” concept: “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”. This idea posits that those who protect the environment can economically benefit by selling pristine landscapes and utilizing rich ecological resources. This paper use “the equivalence factor method” to calculate ecological benefits, introduces a technical measure—the conversion rate of ecosystem service value—and analyzes its temporal and spatial evolution from 2003 to 2020 in the operational

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Talukdar, Anuradha, Petra Schneider, Amany Begum, et al. "The Premium of Hilsa Sanctuary: A Socio-Economic and Ecological Evaluation from the Meghna Estuary, Bangladesh." Sustainability 14, no. 13 (2022): 7782. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14137782.

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Sanctuaries are widely regarded as a protected area where fishing has been placed under some restrictions by local, state, regional and national authorities for the conservation and management of fisheries resources. These sanctuaries have a broad array of positive and negative social, economic, cultural and political impacts on fishers. This study aims to analyze the socio-economic and ecological benefits and costs of hilsa sanctuaries to protect single most important hilsa species using Sustainable Livelihood Approach (SLA). Under the Protection and Conservation of Fish Act of 1950, six site

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Ramírez, Juan Camilo, Eduardo Gómez-Luna, and Juan C. Vasquez. "Technical and Economic Feasibility Analysis to Implement a Solid-State Transformer in Local Distribution Systems in Colombia." Energies 18, no. 14 (2025): 3723. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18143723.

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Today’s power grids are being modernized with the integration of new technologies, making them increasingly efficient, secure, and flexible. One of these technologies, which is beginning to make great contributions to distribution systems, is solid-state transformers (SSTs), motivating the present technical and economic study of local level 2 distribution systems in Colombia. Taking into account Resolution 015 of 2018 issued by the Energy and Gas Regulatory Commission (CREG), which establishes the economic and quality parameters for the remuneration of electricity operators, the possibility of

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Tilmant, A., Q. Goor, and D. Pinte. "Agricultural-to-hydropower water transfers: sharing water and benefits in hydropower-irrigation systems." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 6, no. 2 (2009): 2041–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-6-2041-2009.

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Abstract. This paper presents a methodology to assess agricultural-to-hydropower water transfers in water resources systems where irrigation crop production and hydropower generation are the main economic activities. In many countries, water for crop irrigation is often considered as a static asset: irrigation water is usually allocated by a system of limited annual rights to use a prescribed volume of water. The opportunity cost (forgone benefits) of this static management approach may be important in river basins where large irrigation areas are present in the upstream reaches. Temporary rea

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Groot, Loek. "Basic income, unemployment and job scarcity." Recherches économiques de Louvain 70, no. 2 (2004): 223–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800011489.

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SummaryThe main claim of this paper is that in a world of equal entitlements to work rights the justification for a basic income is stronger, and that its level should be higher, the higher the level of unemployment or job scarcity. Point of departure is an economy with job scarcity. A fair way to deal with job scarcity is to grant everybody an equal right to work, where these rights can be freely traded. It turns out that such a Labour Rights scheme and a basic income scheme are equivalent. The equivalence is that the price of Labour Rights and the unemployment benefit corresponds to the inco

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Groot, Loek. "Basic income, unemployment and job scarcity." Recherches économiques de Louvain 70, no. 3 (2004): 369–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800010800.

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SummaryThe main claim of this paper is that in a world of equal entitlements to work rights the justification for a basic income is stronger, and that its level should be higher, the higher the level of unemployment or job scarcity. Point of departure is an economy with job scarcity. A fair way to deal with job scarcity is to grant everybody an equal right to work, where these rights can be freely traded. It turns out that such a Labour Rights scheme and a basic income scheme are equivalent. The equivalence is that the price of Labour Rights and the unemployment benefit corresponds to the inco

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Fanari, Svetlana. "The right of the authorized administrator to work remuneration." Supremacy of Law, no. 2 (June 2025): 54–65. https://doi.org/10.52388/2345-1971.2024.2.05.

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Insolvency is a significant economic issue that affects both debtors and creditors. In the Republic of Moldova, the insolvency procedure is regulated by Law No. 149 of July 29, 2012. A key element of this procedure is the role of the licensed insolvency administrator, a specialist appointed to manage the process in accordance with the law. This professional bears complex responsibilities, including managing the debtor's assets, protecting the interests of creditors, and ensuring compliance with legal provisions. To fulfill these duties, the administrator incurs personal expenses and makes cons

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Tilmant, A., Q. Goor, and D. Pinte. "Agricultural-to-hydropower water transfers: sharing water and benefits in hydropower-irrigation systems." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 13, no. 7 (2009): 1091–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-13-1091-2009.

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Abstract. This paper presents a methodology to assess agricultural-to-hydropower water transfers in water resources systems where irrigation crop production and hydropower generation are the main economic activities. In many countries, water for crop irrigation is often considered as a static asset: irrigation water is usually allocated by a system of limited annual rights to use a prescribed volume of water, which remains to a large extent independent of the availability of water in the basin. The opportunity cost (forgone benefits) of this static management approach may be important in river

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18

Neimane, Liene. "Money Laundering Issues and Recent Trends." SOCRATES. Rīgas Stradiņa universitātes Juridiskās fakultātes elektroniskais juridisko zinātnisko rakstu žurnāls / SOCRATES. Rīga Stradiņš University Faculty of Law Electronic Scientific Journal of Law 2, no. 23 (2022): 96–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.25143/socr.23.2022.2.096-110.

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The legitimate aim of confiscation of property obtained by crime can be defined as the removal of property obtained by crime from the lawful civil circulation to prevent its further circulation and the commission of further criminal offences and to reduce the financial incentive to commit criminal offences. The author’s research into the case law and new trends has led to the conclusion that the qualification of property as criminally acquired requires time and understanding of the application of the relevant rules in practice. The study examines current issues in money laundering cases and re

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ХОМЕНКО, Людмила. "IMPROVEMENT OF TAXATION TO STRENGTHEN THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF ENTERPRISES." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 328, no. 2 (2024): 269–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2024-328-54.

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One of the leading tax incentives that the state can provide to industrial enterprises in difficult times to improve their business efficiency is a full or partial waiver of profit taxation, namely a portion of tax revenues to the budget. At the same time, the provision of even targeted tax incentives sets a precedent for their effective use. The process of reproduction to stabilize the equilibrium of the current stage requires a transition to a new level of economic relations, including the use of the tax regulation mechanism. Approaches to the use of the tax regulation mechanism are outlined

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Gautam, Prakash Kumar. "Comprehensive Reward System, Employee Motivation and Turnover Intention: Evidence from Nepali Banking Industry." Quest Journal of Management and Social Sciences 1, no. 2 (2019): 181–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/qjmss.v1i2.27418.

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Background: Employee motivation and employee turnover are central issues in the modern organizations as human capital is the most important intangible asset for organizational productivity. Attitude, skills and knowledge of employees create the competitive advantage of the organization. It is the growing challenge for retaining competent and professional employees in the organization within the increasing global opportunities. Employee motivation, satisfaction, job burnout, turnover are being common challenges to the management. To cope with such challenges, organizations should have strategic

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Deyneka, Tatiana А., Оlha D. Dyvnych, Olga V. Chernova, Zahrebelna Zahrebelna, and Volkova Volkova. "The Current Global Economic Tendencies." Business Inform 12, no. 539 (2022): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-12-37-44.

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Today, the world is trying to maintain a global tendency in the development of a sustainable economy, responding to various threats, risks and challenges: the COVID-19 pandemic; political instability; wars; the formation of multipolarity of the world; spread of processes of technologization and digitalization, energy imbalances; demographic and environmental problems, etc. The purpose of the article is to study global tendencies in the development of the world economy, the influence of destabilizing factors, the selection of megatrends, which are caused by the formation of a post-industrial mo

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Andreanto, M. Arief Amrullah, and Fanny Tanuwijaya. "PEMULIHAN ASET KORBAN PENIPUAN SEBAGAI TINDAK PIDANA ASAL DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG." Jurnal Hukum to-ra : Hukum Untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat 9, no. 2 (2023): 228–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.55809/tora.v9i2.262.

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: In a criminal offense we need to know clearly the criminal offense that occurred is a must. One of them is the crime of embezzlement formulated in Article 372 of the Criminal Code, which means that embezzlement is an act in which an object is in the power of a person not because of a criminal offense, but because of a legal act, for example because of storage, entrustment agreements, and so on. Then the person who is given the trust to store and so on controls the goods for himself unlawfully, then the person is committing embezzlement. In contrast to fraud as formulated in Article 378 of th

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O’Brien, Raymond. "Private Caregiver Presumption For Elder Caregivers." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 56.2 (2023): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.56.2.private.

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The percentage of older Americans increases each year, with a corresponding percentage increase of those considered the older old. Many older persons will develop chronic conditions, decreasing their ability to manage the activities of daily living and requiring many to move into assisted living facilities or group homes. When surveyed, a majority of people expressed that they wish to age in their own homes, and government programs are increasingly supportive of this option. This is a viable option for many if they have the assistance of private caregivers—who provide a vast array of support s

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Sundari, Endang, Sri Harini, and Erni Yuningsih. "COMPENSATION, PERFORMANCE AND EFFECT ON TURNOVER INTENTION HOME DELIVERY PERSONNEL." Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) 1, no. 2 (2020): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/ijsr.v1i2.10.

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Human Resources (HR) is the important asset especially for an organization performance. Considering about the biggest benefit of HR company, it will be better if a company give attention to all HR aspects. One of the aspect is compensation. The aim in giving compensation is to increase working performance and to minimize employee's resignation or tunover intention. The purpose of this research is to know the compensation effect to the performance and tunover intention in Maternity Hospital. Analysis simple regression is used as a method on the research, and 54 employees are used as the populat

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Zhang, Wei, Chao Qin, Bingbing Zhou, Yanli Huang, and Zhongfu Tan. "Economic Compensatory Method for Thermal Power Unit Joint Wind Power Accommodation Based on Objective Optimization." Open Fuels & Energy Science Journal 8, no. 1 (2015): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1876973x01508010086.

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Providing peaking auxiliary for wind power will affect the thermal power generation efficiency and reduce generation economic benefit. To realize the coordinated scheduling optimization of thermal power and wind power, the key problem is the economic compensation of thermal power peaking. In this paper, through the analysis of the influence of wind power on thermal power generation performance and thermal power peak load regulation on abandon wind, an economic compensation model based on objective optimization is established. The example analysis shows that cooperation of thermal power and win

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Majumdar, Sumit K. "R&D Spending and the Rewards to Human Capital in India's IT Sector." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 38, no. 4 (2013): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090920130403.

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Firms organize heterogeneous resources developed to create capabilities sustaining the provision of services or the production of output, and they engage in research and development (R&D) activities. R&D is an extremely human capital-intensive effort and the intangible assets are embodied in human capital. Firms engaging in R&D activities also devote attention to human capital issues and may be progressive in human relations and compensation policies. Such progressive firms would have a higher wage share, signalling financial commitment to people assets. That is the expectation. Pa

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SHARKO, M., N. OLIINYK, A. KOVERHA, and N. PETRUSHENKO. "PROBLEM-ORIENTED APPROACH TO MANAGING COMPETITIVENESS AS A FACTOR OF ECONOMIC GROWTH OF ENTERPRISES." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 272, no. 4(1) (2019): 218–22. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2019-272-4-1-218-222.

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In a stable economy, the economic growth of enterprises is conditioned by the interaction of production, marketing and investment components. With dynamic changes in the environment, they are added to the component of compensation for the impact of unforeseen impacts of the environment, which contains the presence of insurance stocks, stabilization funds, etc. In addition, difficulties in the functioning of enterprises in these conditions are caused by the fierce competition of goods and producers. One of the possible ways of survival of enterprises in these conditions is to improve the qualit

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Coval, Joshua D., Jakub W. Jurek, and Erik Stafford. "Economic Catastrophe Bonds." American Economic Review 99, no. 3 (2009): 628–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.99.3.628.

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The central insight of asset pricing is that a security's value depends both on its distribution of payoffs across economic states and on state prices. In fixed income markets, many investors focus exclusively on estimates of expected payoffs, such as credit ratings, without considering the state of the economy in which default occurs. Such investors are likely to be attracted to securities whose payoffs resemble economic catastrophe bonds—bonds that default only under severe economic conditions. We show that many structured finance instruments can be characterized as economic catastrophe bond

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Skillman, Gilbert L. "ASSET INEQUALITY, ECONOMIC VULNERABILITY AND RELATIONAL EXPLOITATION." Economics and Philosophy 34, no. 3 (2018): 343–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266267118000081.

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Abstract:In response to Roemer's reformulation of the Marxian concept of exploitation in terms of comparative wealth distributions (1982, 1996), Vrousalis (2013) treats economic exploitation as an explicitly relational phenomenon in which one party takes advantage of the other's economic vulnerability in order to extract a net benefit. This paper offers a critical assessment of Vrousalis's account, prompting a revised formulation that is analysed in the context of a matching and bargaining model. This analysis yields precise representations of Vrousalis's conditions of economic vulnerability a

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VEKLYCH, Oksana. "A CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF PAYMENTS FOR ECOSYSTEM BENEFITS: A SCIENTIFIC SEARCH FOR NEW TOOLS OF ENVIRONMENTAL COMPENSATION IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD." Economy of Ukraine 2023, no. 3 (2023): 73–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2023.03.073.

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For the first time, the concept of payments for ecosystem benefits is represented as a general scientific model that reflects the process of economic formatting into monetary equivalents the value of products (goods, resources) and services generated by ecosystem assets, forming their income contribution to human well-being. In particular, the theoretical and methodological foundations underlying the formation of the concept of payments for ecosystem benefits are elucidated point-by-point; the substantive content of these payments is revealed proving them to be an integrated structural and fun

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Xie, Yongxin, Qin Li, Hui Qiao, Ting Zhao, Ya’nan Chen, and Biao Yang. "Measuring and decomposing the effort regarding the equity of inpatient benefits based on the adjustment of the new cooperative medical scheme in western rural China." International Health 12, no. 4 (2020): 344–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihz104.

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Abstract Background The ultimate objective of rural health reform and development is to establish a mature healthcare service system that adapts to the socialist market economy and the developmental level of the Chinese economy and meets the health demands of the people. Reform of the payment system is one of the key elements. This article explores the effect of the system and the causes of benefit inequity, provides an objective evaluation of policy implementation and offers data support for policy adjustment. Methods A two-stage stratified random sampling data collection method comprising a

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COOPER, RUSSELL W., and THOMAS W. ROSS. "Protecting underfunded pensions: the role of guarantee funds." Journal of Pension Economics and Finance 2, no. 3 (2003): 247–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474747203001343.

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Employer-related pensions are a common and extremely important component of the compensation paid to workers in both the public and private sectors of developed economies. Many private pensions are insufficiently funded, exposing workers to the risk of a loss should their employer cease operations and not be available to meet pension obligations.In this paper we study the role of guarantee funds as providers of insurance to workers against the failure of firms with underfunded defined benefit pension plans. Employing a model that predicts pension underfunding, we consider first how private gua

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Zhang, Xin Jie. "Research on Economic Benefit Evaluation of Transportation Enterprise Based on Extension Matter-Element Model." Applied Mechanics and Materials 587-589 (July 2014): 2063–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.587-589.2063.

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According to the operation status of the transportation enterprise in our country, choose financial benefit, asset operational condition, debt paying ability and development ability as a benefit evaluation system. In order to achieve the goal of comprehensive evaluation, the Extension Matter-element Model is applied to the benefit evaluation field. And correlation function is used to represent the benefit of transportation enterprise.Through the comprehensive level evaluation of transportation enterprise benefit, we analyze the reasons for the poor financial results of enterprise and correspon

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Guermat, Cherif, Ismail U. Misirlioglu, and Ahmed M. Al-Omush. "The long-term effect of economic value added adoption on the firm’s business decision." Accounting Research Journal 32, no. 3 (2019): 496–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/arj-01-2018-0018.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the long-term effects of adopting economic value added (EVA) as a compensation tool on managers’ behaviour. Design/methodology/approach The authors extend the sample used in prior studies both in the time and the cross-section dimensions. Findings The study conclusions are distinct from those offered by existing studies. The authors show that EVA adopters, relative to non-EVA adopters, increase the working capital cycle, use their assets less intensively and decrease their payouts to shareholders via a decrease in dividends and share repurchases. In investing

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Sweeting, Paul, Alexandre Christie, and Edward Gladwyn. "The missing link: economic exposure and pension plan risk." Annals of Actuarial Science 9, no. 2 (2015): 290–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1748499515000020.

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AbstractThe funding position of a defined benefit pension plan is often closely linked to the performance of the sponsoring company’s business. For example, a plan sponsor whose financial health is dependent on high oil prices may struggle during periods of oil price weakness. If the pension plan’s assets perform poorly at this time, the ability of the sponsor to address any funding requirement could be restricted precisely when the need for funding is heightened. In this paper, we propose an approach to dealing with joint plan and sponsor risk that can provide protection against extreme adver

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Qian, Bei. "Research on the Inter-Provincial Horizontal Benefit Compensation Mechanism of Grain Production and Marketing Areas from Multiple Perspectives." Frontiers in Sustainable Development 5, no. 2 (2025): 88–93. https://doi.org/10.54691/vs8dfq22.

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The main grain producing areas are the "ballast stone" of China's grain production, and their stable production is very important to ensure the national grain supply. The main grain sales area is the main market for grain consumption, and the role of stimulating the demand for grain cannot be ignored. However, the current imbalance in the distribution of economic benefits between production and marketing areas has affected the healthy development of the grain industry to a certain extent. This paper expounds the intrinsic requirements of inter-provincial horizontal interest compensation in gra

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Tao, Yan, Gaoyan Xu, and Hong Liu. "Compensation gap, retrenchment strategy and organizational turnaround: a configurational perspective." Journal of Organizational Change Management 33, no. 5 (2020): 925–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jocm-11-2019-0340.

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PurposeThis paper extends the current understanding of the retrenchment-–turnaround relationship in declined companies by introducing a compensation gap view. It argues that the effectiveness of the retrenchment strategy is contingent on reducing the executive-employee compensation gap in the turnaround process.Design/methodology/approachDrawing from a two-stage turnaround model and insights from the literature on executive-employee compensation gap, we develop and test a theoretical model that explains how five attributes, which refer to executive-employee compensation gap, asset retrenchment

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Shaleh, Khairul, Fitri Sukmawati, Dini Arwaty, et al. "Village Asset Empowerment: Efforts to Increase Village Local Revenue." Ratio : Reviu Akuntansi Kontemporer Indonesia 5, no. 1 (2024): 16. https://doi.org/10.30595/ratio.v5i1.19721.

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This research aims to reveal the optimal empowerment of village assets to increase revenue. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, a research method to provide an objective description of the aim reality that occurs in a condition or environment. The data collection techniques were observation, in-depth interviews, literature study, and documentation. The data collection method led researchers to identify and understand the objective reality of the research location. The context of this research describes the utilization of assets owned by the village government to increase vil

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Zeng, Lijun, and Junyi Wan. "How do cooperative rebates and asset specificity impact operating performance of farmer cooperatives? evidence from China." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0313483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313483.

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Improving farmer cooperatives’ operating performance is essential for their economic sustainability and for promoting sustainable agricultural development. Despite the prominent role of benefit distribution and asset specificity in cooperation organizations, their impact on performance remains controversial, and the relationship between the three is unclear. This study focuses on cooperative benefit distribution in terms of their rebates (first and second rebates) and investigates the relationship between asset specificity, cooperative rebate and operating performance. The results show that bo

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Aksent’ev, Andrei A. "Investment tax deduction (credit): Economic substance, accounting and identification of deferred taxes." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 65 (2024): 82–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988648/65/6.

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The article considers the features of investment tax deduction (credit) from the economic and accounting points of view. The research is based on the analysis of the US practice from 1962. The methodological approaches to accounting of investment tax credit developed by the Accounting Principles Board in 1962–1964 are analysed. Two forms of influence of investment tax credit on the financial position of the organisation are distinguished: (1) the tax credit is a supplement to the mechanism of depreciation deductions; (2) its application reduces the tax base of the asset by the amount of the in

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Zerbe, Richard O. "The Consent Justification for Benefit–Cost Analysis." Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis 11, no. 2 (2020): 319–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/bca.2020.9.

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AbstractThis paper provides a Consent Justification for benefit–cost analysis (BCA). The Consent Justification is based on a tendency toward actual compensation. A substantial justification for using BCA as a tool is the actual Pareto test, called the Consent Justification, in combination with the net present value criterion for individual projects. The traditional justification, the potential compensation test (PCT), is unsatisfactory on several grounds. In addition, the PCT occupies the uneasy position of being the source of extended criticisms in the economic literature and especially in th

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Herlina, Anita. "REFUGEES : A HUMANITARIAN PROGRAM THAT IS BENEFICIAL FOR LONG TERM ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Keimigrasian 5, no. 2 (2022): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.52617/jikk.v5i2.392.

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Refugees often portrayed in a negative light. However, Refugees are an asset for the host countries, in particular over longer term. This research explores to what extent refugees contribute an economic benefit for the hosts. In particular, this research’s specific research question is as follows: Do refugees harm or benefit host countries’ local jobs? This research uses a method of literature review. This research reviews the literatures to understand the key questions in the comprehension of host country benefits. It argues that refugees contribute an economic benefit for the receiving count

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Viñuales, Jorge E., and Pierre-Yves Tschanz. "Compensation for Non-expropriatory Breaches of International Investment Law—The Contribution of the Argentine Awards." Journal of International Arbitration 26, Issue 5 (2009): 729–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2009038.

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The article explores the rules applicable to the determination of damages for breaches of investment protection standards other than expropriation in the light of recent awards rendered in disputes involving Argentina. The authors argue, in essence, that: (i) the standards of compensation and valuation techniques used for expropriation are not, as such, legally barred in cases of non-expropriatory breaches of international investment law; (ii) the criteria to determine whether or not to borrow the standards and techniques used in case of expropriation are of a factual nature, namely the type o

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He, Zhiguo, Arvind Krishnamurthy, and Konstantin Milbradt. "What Makes US Government Bonds Safe Assets?" American Economic Review 106, no. 5 (2016): 519–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20161109.

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US government bonds are considered to be the world's safe store of value, especially during periods of economic turmoil such as the events of 2008. But what makes US government bonds “safe assets”? We highlight coordination among investors, and build a model in which two countries with heterogeneous sizes issue bonds that may be chosen as safe asset. Our model illustrates the benefit of a large absolute debt size as safe asset investors have “nowhere else to go” in equilibrium, and the large country's bonds are chosen as the safe asset. Moreover, the effect becomes stronger in crisis periods.

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Balakrishnan.A and Varambally KVM. "Employee Benefit Systems and Organizational Efficiency in Kerala's Public Sector Undertakings: A Systematic Review and Critical Analysis." International Journal of Commerce and Management Research Studies (IJCMRS) 2, no. 1 (2025): 26–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15152116.

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This study examines the critical relationship between employee benefit systems and organizational efficiency in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) in Kerala, India. Through comprehensive analysis of comparative compensation structures, benefit systems, and behavioral outcomes, the research identifies significant disparities between PSU and State Government employees while establishing clear linkages between benefit systems and organizational performance indicators. The findings reveal that well-designed benefit packages significantly impact employee satisfaction, productivity, commitment, and r

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Burnside, A. Craig, and Jeremy J. Graveline. "On the Asset Market View of Exchange Rates." Review of Financial Studies 33, no. 1 (2019): 239–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhz049.

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Abstract If the asset market is complete, then the difference between foreign and domestic agents’ log intertemporal marginal rates of substitution (IMRSs) equals the log change in the real exchange rate. This equation is frequently used to argue that changes in real exchange rates reflect differences between agents’ required compensation for exposure to asset return uncertainty. We show that the relative returns on frictionlessly traded assets are only reflected in the common component of agents’ IMRSs, not in differences. Instead, when this equation does offer insights, frictions in the good

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Llorens, Jared J. "Fiscally driven compensation reform and threats to human capital capacity in the public sector." International Journal of Organization Theory & Behavior 18, no. 1 (2015): 22–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijotb-18-01-2015-b003.

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Compensation systems serve a critical role in strategic human resources management, and over the past twenty-five years, there have been an increasing number of public sector reform efforts aimed at better aligning compensation practices with institutional workforce needs. While many past reforms have been performance driven, the nationʼs most recent economic downturn has served as potent catalyst for a renewed focus on public sector compensation, particularly reforms to public sector retirement benefits. However, given the traditional importance of public sector retirement benefits within bro

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Pan, Xiaofei, and Buhui Qiu. "The impact of flooding on firm performance and economic growth." PLOS ONE 17, no. 7 (2022): e0271309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0271309.

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Using comprehensive flood data from China, we find a significant, negative impact of flooding on firm performance, which is mainly driven by unexpected flooding. We use multiple identification strategies to address endogeneity concerns and find that the documented impact of flooding on firm performance is likely causal. The impact is more pronounced for firms with more tangible asset investment, firms located in cities with low government quality, firms facing tight financial constraints, firms controlled by non-government entities and firms with low geographic diversification. Flood-exposed f

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Satunggale Kurniawan and Muhammad Afifi. "Boosting Performance at Machmudah Cooking Spices: Unveiling the Impact of Motivation and Compensation." International Journal of Management Science 2, no. 1 (2024): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.59535/ijms.v2i1.217.

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Human Resources (HR) is an important asset in supporting motivation to achieve success in an organisation. HR is the implementer of all organisational policies and therefore needs to be equipped with adequate knowledge. The importance of human resources needs to be recognised by all levels of management in MSMEs. Micro, small and medium enterprises are the main actors of economic activities in Indonesia. The future of development lies in the ability of micro, small and medium enterprises to develop independently, therefore this research focuses on the influence of work motivation and compensat

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Ben-Hasan, Abdulrahman, Santiago De La Puente, Diana Flores, et al. "Constrained public benefits from global catch share fisheries." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 39 (2021): e2021580118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2021580118.

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Across publicly owned natural resources, the practice of recovering financial compensation, commonly known as resource rent, from extractive industries influences wealth distribution and general welfare of society. Catch shares are the primary approach adopted to diminish the economically wasteful race to fish by allocating shares of fish quotas—public assets—to selected fishing firms. It is perceived that resource rent is concentrated within catch share fisheries, but there has been no systematic comparison of rent-charging practices with other extractive industries. Here, we estimate the glo

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