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1

Sun, Fang. "ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF SFAS 158." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2011. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/114458.

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Business Administration/Accounting<br>Ph.D.<br>In this dissertation, I investigate the economic consequences of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158 (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires firms to move pension funding status from the footnotes to the balance sheet. Moving pension funding status from a footnote to the balance sheet improves the transparency and understandability of pension accounting, however it at the same time increases the pension liability recognized and decreases the shareholder's equity reported for firms with underfunded pension plans. I investigate whether firms t
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2

Tomaselli, Matteo. "Economic Growth and Public Debt: Beyond Debt-Thresholds. Theoretical and Empirical Issues." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368208.

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The idea that public debt may represent a burden for the economic system as a whole has distant origins and focuses on who and how should pay for debt, and with what consequences on the economy. Nevertheless, particularly influential both for academic research and the implementation of the fiscal corrective policies was the empirical paper proposed by Reinhart and Rogoff in 2010 at the dawn of the crisis. Reinhart and Rogoff (2010), in a large panel of countries, identified a critical threshold of 90% of the debt-to-GDP ratio beyond which debt is harmful to growth. Several countries in the wor
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3

Tomaselli, Matteo. "Economic Growth and Public Debt: Beyond Debt-Thresholds. Theoretical and Empirical Issues." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2018. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/3050/1/Doctoral_Thesis_Matteo_Tomaselli.pdf.

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The idea that public debt may represent a burden for the economic system as a whole has distant origins and focuses on who and how should pay for debt, and with what consequences on the economy. Nevertheless, particularly influential both for academic research and the implementation of the fiscal corrective policies was the empirical paper proposed by Reinhart and Rogoff in 2010 at the dawn of the crisis. Reinhart and Rogoff (2010), in a large panel of countries, identified a critical threshold of 90% of the debt-to-GDP ratio beyond which debt is harmful to growth. Several countries in the wor
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4

Sogoni, Zanele. "Is public debt boosting economic growth in SADC?" Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29033.

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The World Bank estimates that Africa's inadequate infrastructure decreases productivity by around 40 per cent every year and reduces national economic growth by 2 per cent annually. Such disadvantages hinder private sector investment, which is a key driver of job and wealth creation. Financing the development of infrastructure in an appropriate manner has been a leading topic in the continents development agenda. In order to remedy the infrastructure deficit problem, more and more African countries are increasing their public debts by borrowing in the international markets to finance their inf
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5

Faik, Sanja. "Public Debt and Economic Growth: An OECD Empirical Study." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för nationalekonomi och statistik (NS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-105541.

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It is commonly agreed that the rapid rise of Government debt in most of the OECDcountries can be traced to the recent financial crisis, and the complementary slumpcontributed to this problem. This has flicker contest about the probable unfavorablemacroeconomic impacts of persistent large debts, especially on economic growth. In thispaper, I investigate the impact of government debt-to-GDP (as percentage to GDP) ratio onreal per capita income growth in a panel of 37 OECD countries throughout 1989-2019. Iemploy the econometric method Fixed Effect Model (FEM) for the empirical analysis. Theresult
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6

KUTIVADZE, NATIA. "ESSAYS ON PUBLIC DEBT, FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/158618.

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In this thesis, we explore the relationship between public debt, financial development, and economic growth by controlling for the macro and institutional environment in which the debt was issued. In the first chapter, we distinguish between the growth impact of domestic versus external public debt to examine the importance of domestic financing as compared to external financing in countries grouped by income levels. The empirical analysis supports a non-linear relationship between total public debt and growth in the subsets of middle and low-income countries. This relationship is mainly dri
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7

Valli, Silvia. "Public debt sustainability and EMU : theory and some evidence." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1999. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/48975/.

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The thesis focuses on the interaction between default and inflation risk on public debt bonds. We lighten the trade-off between flexibility to adverse shocks and credibility, in the debt management field, and identify the conditions under which the credibility effect can be dominant. EMU is now fully operating, including most of the European candidates that have been let in under a more relaxed interpretation of the Maasticht Treaty criteria. In particular, the debt criterion originally set at 60% of the GDP, was reinterpreted to require a debtlGDP ratio declining towards the target. As some o
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8

Masoga, Mamokgaetji Marius. "The impact of public debt on economic growth in South Africa : a cointegration approach." Thesis, University of Limpopo, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/2421.

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Thesis (M.Com (Economics)) --University of Limpopo, 2018<br>The burden of public debt is an economic issue, dominating debates in different sectors of our society. The post financial crisis era has been marked with an increasing level of public debt at international, national and sub-national level. The study investigates if public debt can affect economic growth in South Africa, for the period 1995 to 2016. The results for Johansen test of cointegration signposted the existence of cointegration among variables observed in this study. The trace statistic and max-eigen value complimented each
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9

Siyanga, Malumo. "Does public debt spur or hinder economic growth in Zambia?" Thesis, University Of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29935.

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This study investigates the relationship between public debts and economic growth in Zambia using ARDL analysis covering the period from 1970 to 2015. The results confirm the existence of the long run relationship between public debt and economic growth but the relationship is found to be negative and insignificant both in the short and long run. In addition, the results indicate that both the debt overhang and crowding out effects occur in Zambia. The study recommends that the government should develop a debt management policy, improve macroeconomic management, borrow prudently, improve proj
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10

Li, Zhigang. "Economic consequences of public policies in China : three essays /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3170221.

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11

Velasco, Lauren Hoehn. "Essays on the Economic Causes and Consequences of Public Health." Thesis, Boston College, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:107988.

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Thesis advisor: Claudia Olivetti<br>This dissertation tracks a particular public health program and examines the economic causes and consequences of the institution of public health. I follow the United States rollout of county-level health departments (CHDs) over 1908 to 1933 and track the short-run benefits, the long-run benefits, and the factors that led to adoption. At the turn of the twentieth century, rural areas lagged behind urban centers in access to public health services, despite the fact that there had been convergence in urban-rural mortality. With 60 percent of the US population
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12

Silva, Ágatha Lechner da. "Relationship between government debt and economic growth in Brazil." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20407.

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Mestrado em Economia Monetária e Financeira<br>A dissertação "Relação entre a dívida pública e o crescimento econômico no Brasil" fornece novos intuições sobre a relação entre a dívida pública e a taxa de crescimento do PIB no Brasil. Aplicamos os testes de causalidade de Granger, em análises multivariadas e bivariadas usando, respectivamente, as metodologias VEC e ARDL. Utilizamos dados mensais do período de janeiro de 1998 a novembro de 2019. Também foi considerada a interação entre outras variáveis como taxa de juros, taxa de inflação, taxa de câmbio, Índice de Emerging Market Bond Index Pl
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13

Lindholm, Christina. "Socio-economic consequences of longstanding illness /." Stockholm, 2002. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2002/91-7349-274-4.

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14

Gunarsa, Singgih. "Fiscal Policy, Public Debt and Economic Performance in Developing Countries: An Empirical Analysis." Thesis, Griffith University, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/394725.

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Since the Global Financial Crisis, interest in the use of fiscal policy by governments to stabilise economic activity, boost economic growth and achieve development objectives has grown. Consequently, however, governments run budget deficits which, in many countries, result in increased government debt. Since many governments in developing economies run budget deficits, the macroeconomic impact of fiscal policy and public debt sustainability remain a serious concern. This thesis is an empirical study of four sub-topics of fiscal policy using macroeconomic time-series data from developing count
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15

DeusdarÃ, Francisca Maria Muniz. "Economic growth and government debt in the countries of OECD." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2013. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=11518.

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nÃo hÃ<br>This work was developed with the aim of contributing to the discussion about the impact of the public debt on the economic growth of the OECD countries. Different theoretical and empirical work suggest an effect of economic stagnation when there is an increase in the debt, however, and on the other hand, many authors argue that a rise in the growth strengthens the economy by attracting new investors. There is no consensus in the literature on the subject. This work was developed with the main purpose to provide data that may help clarify the debt and growth paradox. To capture the di
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16

Greer, Robert. "THREE ESSAYS ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEBT." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/msppa_etds/6.

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The local government tax-exempt debt market is a growing, and complex, sector of public finance. As local governments turn to debt financing the factors that contribute to interest costs of that debt have become important considerations for local government officials and politicians. Governance at the local level involves a network of overlapping governments some of which share a tax base. This system of overlapping governments that share a tax base are subject to externalities that arise from taxation, expenditures, and debt. These externalities are usually analyzed in terms of tax or expendi
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17

Vernier, Richard. "Political economy and political ideology : the public debt in eighteenth-century Britain and America." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.358691.

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18

Fonseca, João Carlos Nunes Reis Campos. "The economic consequences of Portuguese State’s movement towards business sector." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/13245.

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Doutoramento em Economia<br>Over the last 36 years, the relationship with the Portuguese state-owned enterprises registered several dynamics: nationalizations, privatizations and corporatization of public services. However, until now the State Business Sector from a national accounts perspective was never analyzed. Based on data collected and compiled for the first time at Statistics Portugal, this PhD thesis aims to test, analyzing in eight dimensions, whether the weight of the State Business Sector increased and if it contributed positively to the Portuguese economy, from 2006 to 2010
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19

Obi, Chizoba Uchenna. "Foreign law court enforcement and delays in sovereign debt restructuring." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2019. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/41015/.

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This thesis seeks to examine contemporary factors that prevent an orderly resolution to a sovereign debt crisis. It comprises of five chapters. The first chapter introduces the research and highlights its main contributions. The second chapter narrates the background and motivation for the study. The third chapter studies a related paper on holdouts in sovereign debt restructuring and finds that, under a discrete time version with two creditors, asymmetric pure strategy Nash equilibria exists. This result, overlooked by the original paper, implies immediate agreement as the time between succes
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20

Christie, Tamoya A. L. "Essays on Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/econ_diss/75.

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This dissertation comprises two essays. The first essay explores how the size of government, as measured by the level of spending, affects growth. Theoretical models suggest a nonlinear relationship; however, testing this hypothesis empirically in cross-country studies is complicated by the endogeneity of government spending and the accurate identification of turning points. This paper examines the nonlinear hypothesis by incorporating threshold analysis in a cross-country growth regression. Using a broad panel of countries over the period 1971-2005, the results show evidence in favor of a non
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21

Gutierrez, Ivan. "The Proper Accounting and Valuation of Convertible Debt in the Modern Market." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/439.

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Under current GAAP principles convertible debt is valued and accounted for using an outdated practice. Only one aspect of these complex financial instruments are valued at a time resulting in flawed financial statements. Although the Accounting Principles Board agreed with this sentiment, originally proclaiming that both the debt and equity aspects be valued together, significant resistance by the public forced the Board to amend its Opinion to the current standard. In this paper three ratios that measure company performance and health will be tested against the amount of convertible debt in s
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22

Al-Moghaiwli, Mohammed Hamed. "Economic consequences of accounting standards : implications for the Saudi Organization for Certified Public Accountants (SOCPA)." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2160/0f2f4356-b176-40ea-84f8-e4eb9f99a014.

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This study aims at collecting empirical evidence on whether or not financial accounting standards which exist in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia give rise to economic consequences. Awareness of the potential economic consequences of accounting standards emerged first in the United States of America in the 1970s, but increasingly has attracted a great deal of attention in many different countries over the last twenty years. The impact of accounting standards on management behaviour has been cited as one of the consequences. Factors that affect management's attitudes in choosing among alternative ac
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23

Hlongwane, Tshembhani Mackson. "The effect of South African public debt on economic growth: An ARDL cointegration approach from 1961-2017." University of Western Cape, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7927.

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Magister Commercii - MCom<br>This study investigates the effect of public debt on economic growth in South Africa since 1961-2017. Public debt stock is disaggregated into external debt and domestic debt in order to determine the effect of each on economic growth independently. The study employed the ARDL bound test to estimate the long and short run relationship among several macroeconomic variables - real economic growth, domestic debt, external debt, budget deficit, inflation rate and investment. An error correction model was used to analyses the short-run disequilibrium. The results show th
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24

Lee, Jong Eun. "Economic Determinants and Consequences of Voluntary Disclosure of Internal Control Effectiveness: Evidence from Initial Public Offerings." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2008. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/7737.

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Business Administration<br>Ph.D.<br>This dissertation investigates the economic determinants of firms' decisions to voluntarily disclose internal control weaknesses, and the economic consequences of such disclosures, in the context of companies' initial public offerings (IPOs) of equity securities. I find that IPO firms with greater potential litigation risk and restated pre-IPO financial statements are more likely to disclose internal control weaknesses over pre-IPO financial reporting. In addition, I find that voluntary disclosure of internal control weaknesses and the related remediation pr
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25

Brändle, Thomas [Verfasser]. "Selection of Public Servants into Politics : An Economic Analysis of Its Causes and Consequences / Thomas Brändle." Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2013. http://d-nb.info/110881462X/34.

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26

Shin, Sang Hoon. "Dysfunctional consequences of the Korean performance budgeting system and their policy implications." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4380/.

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In 2005, the South Korean government implemented a system of performance budgeting: Self-Assessment of Budgetary Programmes (SABP). Most studies on this system have focused on the relationship between SABP results and subsequent budget allocations. These studies are based on the premise that the SABP system itself is operating well, and consequently SABP results are reliable. However, this thesis questions that premise and analyses the process for arriving at SABP results, especially focusing on differences in views on the merit of programmes between the spending ministries and the Ministry of
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27

Lofthouse, Jordan K. "How Good Intentions Backfire: Failures and Negative Consequences of Federal Environment Policies." DigitalCommons@USU, 2016. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4746.

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For the past 50 years, Americans have turned to the federal government to solve pressing environmental problems like air and water pollution and climate change. Major environmental policies have helped improve environmental quality to varying degrees, but these policies also have resulted in negative consequences, such as high costs, inefficiency, violations of property rights, or environmental degradation. By applying public choice theory to the evolution of federal environmental policies, we can understand how negative consequences have arisen from seemingly good intentions. Public choice th
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Jeng, Alagie Malick. "Studying the Relationship between Corruption and Poverty, Public Debt, and Economic Growth : A Case Study of the Gambia (1996-2016)." Thesis, KTH, Industriell ekonomi och organisation (Inst.), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-246034.

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This paper studies the relationship between corruption and poverty, public debt, and economic growth in the Gambia, to be estimated with data from 1992 to 2016 accessed from the World Bank database using the multiple regression analysis. While extensive literature has agreed on the damaging nature of corruption, not many have tested the relation between corruption and poverty, public debt and economic growth. This thesis intends to bridge the gap in the literature through contributing a study of the relationship of corruption and poverty, public debt, and economic growth in the Gambia during t
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29

Alcântara, Marcelo Rodrigo de Seabra Geada de Figueiredo. "Debt mutualisation in the eurozone." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/10875.

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Mestrado em Economia Internacional e Estudos Europeus<br>O objectivo desta Dissertação prende-se com o estudo da mutualização da dívida na Zona Euro para resolução dos elevados níveis de endividamento, com os quais muitos Estados Membros se confrontam. Para a resolução da Grande Recessão, as instituições europeias criaram mecanismos de assistência financeira, os quais constituíram meramente uma resposta de curto prazo para a crise das dívidas soberanas. No entanto, a resolução de tal problema requer uma solução de longo prazo, que permita a gestão eficiente da dívida pública. Tendo em conta pr
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30

Apps, Peter, and n/a. "Debt Crises, IMF Policies and Structural Inequality in the Third World." Griffith University. School of Humanities, 2003. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20031010.143327.

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The neo-liberal policies of liberalization and deregulation, as utilized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in its dealings with countries of the developing world, tend to facilitate the conditions for financial crisis. This can be traced by examining the economic crises of Mexico in 1982 and 1994/95, Asia in 1997 and Russia in 1998 and looking at the main causes and triggers of these crises. It is evident that the financial vulnerability that these countries suffered from existed due to, and not in spite of, these policy prescriptions. The IMF continues to present these policies as p
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31

Sangoi, Rafael. "Dívida Pública e Crescimento Econômico: Testes da Hipótese de Reinhart e Rogoff." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2014. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9403.

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O presente trabalho tem por objetivo testar a hipótese levantada por Reinhart e Rogoff acerca da relação entre dívida pública e crescimento econômico. Para isso utilizamos um modelo empírico baseado no modelo teórico de crescimento neoclássico acrescido de algumas variáveis econômicas comprovadamente relevantes, utilizando dados em painel numa amostra com 86 países no período de 1983 até 2013. Encontramos evidências que confirmam em parte a hipótese levantada por Reinhart e Rogoff, isto é, a dívida pública apresentou uma relação negativa com o crescimento econômico, no entanto não fomos capaze
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32

Beckfield, Jason. "The consequences of regional political and economic integration for inequality and the welfare state in Western Europe." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3183488.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Sociology, 2005.<br>Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-08, Section: A, page: 3111. Adviser: Arthur S. Alderson. Title from dissertation home page (viewed Oct. 5, 2006).
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Heyliger, Joseph. "The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement and the Changing Face of Free Trade Agreements: The Resultant Social, Political, and Economic Consequences." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/5475.

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Little is known about the impact of nontrade issues on developing countries entering trade agreements. The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPPA) represents an attempt to set high-standard trade rules for participating countries in the Asian-Pacific region that require the inclusion of wide-ranging nontrade issues in the TPPA. This general qualitative study explored the economic, social, and political consequences for developing countries by including nontrade issues in Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). The overarching research question addressed whether nontrade issues in FTAs detract develop
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34

Gomes, Keiti da Rocha. "Dívida pública e risco-país: um estudo acerca dos componentes não observados dessa relação." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12140/tde-23102008-155533/.

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A relação entre Risco País e Dívida Pública pode ser expressa pelo próprio conceito atribuído ao termo Risco País, qual seja, a probabilidade de inadimplência de uma economia. Em outras palavras, esse busca refletir o grau de confiança dos agentes quanto à situação econômica de um país, fator esse importante para a propensão ao default. Dentro desse contexto, seria natural esperar que aumentos na relação Dívida/PIB elevassem a percepção de risco de uma economia, dado que sinalizam a diminuição da sua capacidade de pagamento. No entanto, principalmente entre os países emergentes, o comportament
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Rizzi, Renata. "Custos de bem-estar dos impostos sob risco de default soberano." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12140/tde-27092007-170915/.

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Esta dissertação apresenta um modelo de equilíbrio geral dinâmico, com serviço contingente da dívida soberana, construído para analisar os impactos dos impostos sobre o bem-estar. Neste modelo, variações na estrutura tributária (oriundas de reformas) afetam o bem-estar dos agentes de forma direta, em decorrência de distorções alocativas, e também por meio de seus efeitos indiretos sobre o risco de default da dívida soberana. Avalia-se, quantitativamente, para o caso brasileiro, os custos de bem-estar associados a cada tipo de imposto. Obtém-se que a perda total de bem-estar devida aos impostos
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36

Jarumai, Cyril Joshua. "Some aspects of modern Irish law." Thesis, National Aviation University, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/48765.

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By the early 21st Century further amendment to the Constitution has been necessitated by Ireland’s membership of the European Union, which has involved the cession of a degree of sovereignty and the subordination of national law to European law. A significant amendment was effected pursuant to the Good Friday Agreement, when Ireland removed its territorial claim to Northern Ireland and replaced it with the principle of unity by consent.Today’s Irish law due to the pandemic conditions of its development is on the way to its own improvement to regulate social relations effectively and prot
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37

Semmler, Willi, Alfred Greiner, Bobo Diallo, Anand Rajaram, and Armon Rezai. "Fiscal Policy, Public Expenditure Composition, and Growth: Theory and Empirics." Instituto de Estudios Bursátiles, 2011. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5357/1/Semmler_etal_2011_Aestimatio_Fiscal%2DPolicy.pdf.

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This paper responds to the development policy debate involving the World Bank and the IMF on the use of fiscal policy not only for economic stabilization but also to promote economic growth and increase per capita income. A key issue in this debate relates to the effect of the composition of public expenditure on economic growth. Policy makers and some researchers have argued that expenditure on growth-enhancing functions could enhance future revenue and justify the provision of "fiscal space" in the budget. But there are no simple ways to identify the growth-maximizing composition of public e
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38

Luz, Marco Marchiori da. "Qual a relação entre endividamento público e crescimento econômico?" reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/54514.

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O objetivo deste trabalho é discutir a relação entre crescimento econômico e endividamento público. Para isso, o trabalho inicia com uma análise histórica mostrando a evolução do endividamento público e do sistema monetário ao longo dos últimos séculos, discutindo também alguns episódios clássicos de crises de dívida. Em um segundo momento, o trabalho discute os determinantes para a sustentabilidade da dívida pública através da abordagem de conceitos como original sin, debt intolerance, currency mismatches e sudden stops. Com a análise histórica e a definição de alguns dos principais determina
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39

Guisse, Oumou. "Effets de l'Endettement Public sur la Croissance Economique en présence de non linéarité : Cas des pays de l'Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine." Thesis, Orléans, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ORLE0502/document.

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Cette thèse a pour objectif d’étudier les effets de l’Endettement public sur la Croissance économique en présencede Non Linéarité. L’étude est appliquée aux pays membres de l’Union Économique et Monétaire Ouest Africaine. Uneétude théorique des caractéristiques et de l’évolution des agrégats macroéconomiques est faite dans le premier Chapitre.Dans le Chapitre 2, l’étude de la non linéarité entre Endettement Public et Croissance économique conclue á l’existenced’un seuil d’endettement optimal d’environ 80%. Ce seuil est obtenu grâce á la méthodologie de transaction brutal et detransaction lisse
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Sartre, Emilie. "Empirical Essays on Public and Political economy." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021IPPAG006.

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Cette thèse de doctorat est à l’intersection entre l’économie publique et politique. Fondée à partir d’une approche empirique, elle explore certaines problématiques touchant les démocraties occidentales en ce début de XXI siècle: telles que l’augmentation de la dette publique, le populisme ou encore la ségrégation partisane. Les deux premiers chapitres se concentrent sur les conséquences de l’exposition du secteur public à l’innovation financière, en évaluant les aspects politiques et économiques. Le premier chapitre étudie les effets de chocs d’endettement locaux sur l’activité économique, lo
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Abbas, Syed Mohammad Ali. "From foreign aid to domestic debt : essays on government financing in developing economies." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:95219b5a-4e24-4190-b5e3-95fb3d0b2425.

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The <u>first essay</u> [“Twin Deficits and Free Lunches: Macroeconomic Outcomes In Anticipation of Foreign Aid”] concerns itself with situations in which private agents anticipate a future windfall (free lunch) that will help service the debt resulting from a present fiscal expansion (implemented via a temporary tax cut). Such expectations of a windfall can arise in the context of natural resource discoveries or, more interestingly, due to perceptions by agents in “too important to fail” countries that will be bailed out through higher foreign aid or debt relief. We employ an overlapping gener
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Vieira, Danilo Jorge 1964. "Finanças publicas e desenvolvimento economico em Minas Gerais : as implicações da renegociação da divida sobre as politicas de fomento estadual." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/285844.

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Orientador: Francisco Luiz Cazeiro Lopreato<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Economia<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-10T10:08:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Vieira_DaniloJorge_M.pdf: 3998304 bytes, checksum: 6938562babd230de9f35cbc8b4b6d12e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo: O trabalho aborda as conseqüências do ajuste das finanças estaduais efetuado a partir da renegociação da dívida pública, promovida ao amparo da Lei 9.496/1997, sobre a capacidade de implementação de políticas autônomas de fomento por parte dos estados. Demonstr
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Ismihan, Mustafa. "The Role Of Politics And Instability On Public Spending Dynamics And Macroeconomic Performance: Theory And Evidence From Turkey." Phd thesis, METU, 2003. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12604711/index.pdf.

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This Ph.D. thesis comprises of two parts. Part I develops a framework to provide insights into the understanding of several political macro-economy issues related to fiscal policy making. This framework links the overall macroeconomic performance to the public spending and borrowing decisions. The key feature of this framework is that it makes a distinction between productive (e.g. public investment) and non-productive public spending (e.g. popular spending). It is shown that a high level of political instability may lead to myopic and populist policies and may be associated with less favorabl
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Fara, Tomáš. "Hodnocení úspěšnosti fiskální politiky na vybraných konkrétních případech." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-77756.

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This master thesis deals with the assessment of fiscal policy in the Czech Republic, Slovak Republic and the United States. The goal of this work is to evaluate the effect of fiscal expansion on the real economy and the country's debt. The first part deals with the theoretical definition of fiscal policy. The next section describes the main macroeconomic indicators of selected countries. The final section is devoted to assessing the effectiveness of specific fiscal stimulus and evaluating their impact on unemployment, the growth rate of GDP and public debt.
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Bonneville, François. "Le système de la dette publique : pour une approche organique d'un phénomène social." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01D045/document.

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L'analogie laissant penser que la dette publique serait une forme particulière de dette privée tend non seulement à mettre de côté d'importants problèmes théoriques tels que celui des éléments constitutifs des définitions, mais conduit aussi à ignorer que dans le système actuel la dette publique paraît connaître ni débiteur, ni créancier, pas plus que de patrimoine servant de gage ou de régime juridique cohérent. Ce qui pourrait apparaître comme un manque semble au contraire signifier que la dette publique fonctionne selon une logique propre. Cette thèse se propose de défendre une approche org
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Graeber, Daniel [Verfasser], Marco [Akademischer Betreuer] Caliendo, Daniel D. [Akademischer Betreuer] Schnitzlein, Daniel D. [Gutachter] Schnitzlein, and Marco [Gutachter] Caliendo. "Four essays on the socio-economic causes and consequences of individual health as well as public health crises / Daniel Graeber ; Gutachter: Daniel D. Schnitzlein, Marco Caliendo ; Marco Caliendo, Daniel D. Schnitzlein." Potsdam : Universität Potsdam, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1241182787/34.

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Terra, Fábio Henrique Bittes. "A dívida líquida do setor público no Brasil pós-real : uma interpretação keynesiana." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/36100.

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A dívida líquida do setor público apresentou um notável crescimento no Brasil desde 1995, quando a estabilização monetária na era do Real passou a ser uma realidade. Quais foram os condicionantes da dinâmica do endividamento público no Brasil pós-Real? Responder essa questão é o objetivo deste trabalho. Norteará o alcance deste objetivo a hipótese de que o crescente endividamento deveu-se aos excessivos gastos financeiros incorridos pelo setor público brasileiro em função do modo de condução da política monetária, tanto no período em que o regime monetário era a âncora cambial (de julho de 199
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Singh, Manish Kumar. "Bank and Sovereign Risk: The Case of European Economic and Monetary Union." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672653.

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This thesis consists of four self-contained but related papers trying to uncover different aspects of banking and sovereign risk in the member countries of European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). From a methodological point of view, they all have in common the contingent claims model from the theory of finance, which is used to value call options on a stock. The first paper, “Bank risk behavior and connectedness in EMU countries”, studies the structural differences in banking sector and financial regulations at country level to measure and analyze the banking sector risk behavior. Devia
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Tormin, Sérgio. "Déficit público, dívida pública e crescimento econômico: uma análise do período pós-real." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2008. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9341.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:48:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sergio Tormin.pdf: 346753 bytes, checksum: 5cadd7a6e5c0eac0bace7bba20a46e6e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-05-20<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The objective of this study is to analyze according to the Keynesian approach the relationship between deficit public, the growth of the public debt, and its implications of the economic activity. The stabilization of the Brazilian economy was followed by deterioration of public finance which the outcome was a severe fiscal disequilibrium
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Дубенецкий, Н. А. "К вопросу о характере монетарной политики в США и ЕС". Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/37024.

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Общим ответом на вызовы современного финансово-экономического кризиса и в США, и в ЕС стало применение мягкой монетарной политики. Посредством мягкой кредитно-денежной политики в названных регионах удалось остановить снижение рыночной стоимости активов фирм и домохозяйств. Благодаря финансовой политике правительств США и стран ЕС удалось реструктурировать краткосрочную задолженность фирм и домохозяйств в долгосрочную. В результате предпринятых мероприятий реальный сектор экономики стал ликвидным на ближайшие 5-7 лет. Биржевые индексы к началу 2014 г. достигли докризисного уровня, что позволи
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