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1

1949-, Alper Neil, ed. Economics of crime: Theory and practice. 3rd ed. Needham Heights, MA: Ginn Press, 1993.

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1949-, Alper Neil, ed. Economics of crime: Theory and practice. 4th ed. Needham Heights, MA: Simon & Schuster Custom Pub., 1997.

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3

Polinsky, A. Mitchell. The economic theory of public enforcement of law. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999.

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Yamada, Tadashi. Crime rates versus labor market conditions: Theory and time-series evidence. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991.

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5

Cooter, Robert. Lapses, conflict, and akrasia in torts and crimes: Towards an economic theory of the will. [New York: Law and Economics Seminar, Columbia University, 1991.

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Mocan, H. Naci. A dynamic model of differential human capital and criminal activity. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2000.

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7

1951-, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan, and Nualnoi Treerat, eds. Guns, girls, gambling, ganja: Thailand's illegal economy and public policy. Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books, 1998.

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8

Alekseeva, Anna. Sports criminology. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24136.

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For the first time in Russian criminological science, a scientific justification of the private criminological theory of cognition and prevention of crime in the field of sports, designated in the author's interpretation as sports criminology, is proposed. This particular theory is based on the author's own developed theoretical and applied concept of criminological assessment of crimes and their determination, United by a common sphere of public relations, which is formed around the organization of large-scale state and public sports activities and direct participation in it, provided with appropriate ideological, legal, economic, financial, pedagogical, technical and, in part, proper criminological resources. The publication is intended for teachers, postgraduates, adjuncts, students, cadets of law schools and faculties with criminal law specialization, practitioners of sports management and law enforcement agencies.
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9

Dadalko, Vasiliy, Vladimir Avdiyskiy, and Nikolay Sinyavskiy. The shadow economy and economic security of the state. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24758.

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The manual is prepared according to the program of the same name. The origins and conditions of formation of the shadow economy structures, the reasons for their widespread prevalence in the current economic conditions are considered. Methods for assessing the scale of this phenomenon are given, Complex methods of control over the shadow economy and its control. The appendices contain data on the state of crime in recent years, a number of normative documents, as well as materials for practical exercises. It meets the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education of the latest generation. For students of higher educational institutions, studying in the direction of "Economics". It is of interest to specialists in the field of economic security of the state.
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10

La crise du modèle social occidental et la solution libérale. Paris: JAS éditons, 2006.

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11

Fitoussi, Jean-Paul. The slump in Europe: Reconstructing open economy theory. Oxford, OX, UK: B. Blackwell, 1988.

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12

Harris-White, Barbara. The Wild East: Criminal Political Economics in South Asia. London: UCL Press, 2019.

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13

Disorganized crimes: Why corporate governance and government intervention failed, and what we can do about it. Houndmills,Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.

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14

Artemov, V., N. Golovanova, A. Gravina, O. Zaycev, V. Kashepov, T. Koshaeva, S. Kubancev, et al. Criminal law and economic activity (ratio of private and public interests). ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1160944.

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The scientific and practical guide is devoted to the formation of a comprehensive and systematic approach to improving the activities of the court and preliminary investigation bodies in cases of crimes committed in the field of business and other economic activities (including taking into account the experience of law enforcement practice in criminal prosecution of entrepreneurs in a number of foreign countries). The problem of establishing a balance between the duties of judicial and investigative bodies within their competence to take measures to ensure economic security and to respect the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs involved in criminal proceedings is considered. The author defines the main directions and forms of modern criminal policy in this area; gives a General description of the criminal legal situation in terms of ensuring economic security; identifies additional guarantees of the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs provided in the implementation of law enforcement activities. Particular importance is attached to the study of substantive and criminal procedural mechanisms used in criminal proceedings on economic crimes. For researchers, practicing lawyers, representatives of the business community, teachers, postgraduates, students of law schools and faculties, as well as for a wide range of readers interested in this issue.
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15

Gadzhiev, Nazirhan, Natal'ya Ivlicheva, Pavel Ivlichev, Elena Kolesnikova, Sergei Aleksandrovich Konovalenko, Ruslan Kornilovich, Mihail Lobanov, et al. Accounting. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1032771.

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The textbook contains 29 topics that reveal the specifics of the discipline "Accounting". Their study will allow students to master the basic techniques, accounting techniques, learn to identify errors and violations in the work of the organization, signs of economic crimes, acquire skills in working with regulatory documents regulating accounting and financial work in the line of economic security and anti-corruption. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the last generation. Designed for students majoring in 38.05.01 " Economic security "(specialization "Economic and legal support of economic security"), cadets, students of higher educational institutions, including educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
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16

Cyber terrorism: Political and economic implications. Hershey, PA: Idea Group Pub., 2006.

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17

Debunking economics: The naked emperor dethroned? London: Zed Book, 2011.

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18

Häring, Norbert. Economics 2.0: What the best minds in economics can teach you about business and life. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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19

Levitt, Steven D. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: Harper Perennial, 2009.

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20

Levitt, Steven D. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: Harper Perennial, 2009.

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21

Levitt, Steven D. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: Harper Perennial, 2009.

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22

Levitt, Steven D. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: PerfectBound, 2005.

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23

Levitt, Steven D. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: William Morrow, 2005.

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24

Levitt, Steven D. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: Harper Perennial, 2009.

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25

Levitt, Steven D., and Stephen J. Dubner. Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything. New York, USA: William Morrow, 2006.

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26

Levitt, Steven D., and Stephen J. Dubner. Freakonomics: A rogue economist explores the hidden side of everything. New York: William Morrow, 2007.

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27

Criminal Dilemmas: Understanding and Preventing Crime (Studies in Economic Theory). 2nd ed. Springer, 2005.

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28

Hellman, Daryl A., and Neil O. Alper. Economics of Crime: Theory and Practice. 6th ed. Pearson Custom Publishing, 2006.

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29

Economics of Crime Theory and Practice. Ginn Pr, 1993.

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30

Alper, Neil. Economics and Crime: Theory and Practice. 5th ed. Prentice Hall, 2000.

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31

Treerat, Nualnoi, Sangsit Phiriyarangsan, and Pasuk Phongpaichit. Guns, Girls, Gambling, Ganja: Thailand's Illegal Economy and Public Policy. Silkworm Books, 1999.

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32

The Economics of Crime and Litigation (Encyclopedia of Law and Economics , Vol 5). Edward Elgar Publishing, 2000.

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33

Rauhut, Heiko. Game Theory. Edited by Wim Bernasco, Jean-Louis van Gelder, and Henk Elffers. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199338801.013.7.

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Game theory analyzes strategic decision making of multiple interdependent actors and has become influential in economics, political science, and sociology. It provides novel insights in criminology because it is a universal language for the unification of the social and behavioral sciences and allows deriving new hypotheses from fundamental assumptions about decision making. This chapter first reviews foundations and assumptions of game theory, basic concepts, and definitions. This includes applications of game theory to offender decision making in different strategic interaction settings: simultaneous and sequential games and signaling games. Next, the chapter illustrates the benefits (and problems) of game theoretical models for the analysis of crime and punishment by providing an in-depth discussion of the “inspection game.” The formal analytics are described, point predictions are derived, and hypotheses are tested by laboratory experiments. The chapter concludes with a discussion of theoretical and practical implications of results from the inspection game.
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34

Picarelli, John T. Crime: The Illicit Global Political Economy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.136.

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Transnational crimes are crimes that have actual or potential effect across national borders and crimes that are intrastate but offend fundamental values of the international community. The word “transnational” describes crimes that are not only international, but crimes that by their nature involve cross-border transference as an essential part of the criminal activity. Transnational crimes also include crimes that take place in one country, but their consequences significantly affect another country and transit countries may also be involved. Examples of transnational crimes include: human trafficking, people smuggling, smuggling/trafficking of goods, sex slavery, terrorism offences, torture and apartheid. Contemporary transnational crimes take advantage of globalization, trade liberalization and new technologies to perpetrate diverse crimes and to move money, goods, services, and people instantaneously for purposes of perpetrating violence for political ends. While these global costs of criminal activity are huge, the role of this criminal market in the broader international economic system, and its effects on domestic state institutions and economies, has not received widespread attention from an international political economy (IPE) or political science perspective. Given the limits on the exercise of extraterritorial enforcement jurisdiction, states have developed mechanisms to cooperate in transnational criminal matters. The primary mechanisms used in this regard are extradition, lawful removal, and mutual legal assistance.
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35

Ehrlich, Isaac. Economics of Criminal Law. Edited by Francesco Parisi. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199684250.013.022.

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This chapter discusses the economic approach to crime. By applying the tools of economic analysis and econometric methodology, it serves as a unified approach for understanding illegal behaviour as part of human behaviour in general. It offers new insights about the relative efficiency and desirability of means of crime control and components of the law enforcement system. The economic approach, and the “market model” linking it to the general methodology used by economists to study and interpret the general economy, remains a work in progress, because the data are not available to the degree they are collected and reported in other areas of economic inquiry. It is still too early to assess the degree to which the various econometric studies have produced accurate estimates of critical behavioral relationships underlying variations and conflicting trends of crime. Progress depends on better data and more complete implementations of the comprehensive model of crime.
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36

Palan, Ronen. Futurity, Offshore, and the International Political Economy of Crime. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198794974.003.0006.

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Capitalist economies consist of co-habiting economies, an economy of exchange of goods and services, or the “economy of the present.” This economy is dwarfed by an “economy of the future” that trades in anticipated future earnings and income streams. However profitable, the organized criminal world operates largely in the economy of the present and caught in the slow lanes of the modern economy. But as many criminal organizations are run by savvy businessmen, they seek to access the economy of futurity by “laundering” not only money, but the very organizations they operate. The ease of incorporation and the opacity provided by offshore secrecy jurisdictions allow criminal organizations to appear to be legitimate businesses and thus to access the realm of futurity.
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37

Ochoa, Rolando. Intimate Crimes. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198798460.001.0001.

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This book analyses the survival strategies that wealthy people in Mexico City have designed and implemented to protect themselves from kidnapping, with special focus on household employment relationships. This particular crime has demonstrated a particular evolution in the last twenty years that deserves analysis. Once a political crime, it became an economic crime that at first only targeted wealthy individuals and then over time began targeting working-class victims. This book presents a detailed history of the evolution of kidnapping in the period 1968 to 2009. It links this evolution to processes of democratization and liberalization which took place in Mexico since the 1980s. This is followed by an in-depth analysis of the strategies used by potential kidnapping victims to protect themselves from this crime, from the community level to the micro-individual level. Special attention is focused on the hiring process of household employees, namely drivers, as evidence suggests that most kidnappings are organized or facilitated in some way by a close collaborator of the victim. In this case, the book focuses on the hiring of drivers in the household. The hiring process is approached as a problem of trust. Signaling theory is the main framework used for solving this problem, as well as some ideas found in transaction cost economics, namely vertical integration.
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38

Gottfredson, Michael, and Travis Hirschi. Modern Control Theory and the Limits of Criminal Justice. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190069797.001.0001.

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Modern Control Theory and the Limits of Criminal Justice updates and extends the authors’ classic general theory of crime (sometimes referred to as “self-control theory”). In Part I, contemporary evidence about the theory is summarized. Research from criminology, psychology, economics, education, and public health substantially supports the lifelong influence of self control as a significant cause of problem behaviors, including delinquency and crime, substance abuse, school problems, many forms of accidents, employment instability, and many poor health outcomes. Contemporary evidence is supportive of the theory’s focus on early socialization for creation of higher levels of self control and other dimensions of the theory, including the roles of self control, age and the generality or versatility of problem behaviors, as well as the connections between self control and later teen and adult problem behaviors. The book provides methodological assessments of research on the theory, contrasting the control theory perspective with other developmental perspectives in criminology. The role of opportunity, the relationship between self and social control theory, and the role of motivation are addressed. In Part II, control theory is taken to be a valid theory and is used to explore the role of criminal sanctions, especially policing and prisons, and policies about immigration, as methods to impact crime. Modern control theory provides an explanation for the general lack of effectiveness of formal, state sanctions on crime and instead provides substantial justification for prevention of delinquency and crime by a focus on childhood. The theory effectively demonstrates the limits of criminal sanctions and the connection between higher levels of self control and positive life-course outcomes.
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39

Cooley, Will. Immigration, Ethnicity, Race, and Organized Crime. Edited by Ronald H. Bayor. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199766031.013.019.

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How immigration and ethnicity shaped delinquent youth groups (gangs) and adult organized crime syndicates (mobs) is examined. Ethnicity has played a key role in these organizations. Gangs and mobs used ethnic ties as an organizing principle to foster trust in their illicit activities. Scholars have usually applied the theory of ethnic succession to account for the changes in supremacy over the informal economy. Yet scholars have attached too much importance to the ethnic succession theory. To fully understand the underworld, scholars need to recognize interethnic cooperation, the persistence of class, and the rewards of whiteness.
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40

Reitz, Kevin R., ed. American Exceptionalism in Crime and Punishment. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190203542.001.0001.

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The idea of American exceptionalism has made frequent appearances in discussions of criminal justice policies—as it has in many other areas—to help portray or explain problems that are especially acute in the United States, including mass incarceration, retention of the death penalty, racial and ethnic disparities in punishment, and the War on Drugs. While scholars do not universally agree that it is an apt or useful framework, there is no question that the United States is an outlier compared with other industrialized democracies in its punitive and exclusionary criminal justice policies. This book deepens the debate on American exceptionalism in crime and punishment through comparative political, economic, and historical analyses, working toward forward-looking prescriptions for American law, policy, and institutions of government. The chapters expand the existing American Exceptionalism literature to neglected areas such as community supervision, economic penalties, parole release, and collateral consequences of conviction; explore claims of causation, in particular that the history of slavery and racial inequality has been a primary driver of crime policy; examine arguments that the framework of multiple governments and localized crime control, populist style of democracy, and laissez-faire economy are implicated in problems of both crime and punishment; and assess theories that cultural values are the most salient predictors of penal severity and violent crime. The book asserts that the largest problems of crime and justice cannot be brought into focus from the perspective of a single jurisdiction and that comparative inquiries are necessary for an understanding of the current predicament in the United States.
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41

Denys, Catherine. Geography of Crime. Edited by Paul Knepper and Anja Johansen. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199352333.013.37.

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The historical transformation in the distribution of crime between towns and rural areas in the Western world between 1750 and 1950 remains a complex and debated issue. The few comparative studies on long-term crime seem to indicate a sharp decrease in urban crime, although with considerable variation in chronology and intensity. Conversely, the rapid urbanization of industrial cities was accompanied by outbreaks of violence, before declining as well. Certain types of crime are directly related to their environment, such as rural wood theft, arson, poaching, or urban street gang violence; yet most types of crime in towns and countryside share common characteristics. Accordingly, rural banditry shares many features with organized crime in the urban underworld, while the social and economic motivations behind urban riots may not differ so much from rural revolts as previously thought. A geographical history of crime should therefore consider both broader and more specific historical phenomena including the influence of war, immigration, and urban policies, as well as the definition and registration of criminal offenses by the police. Finally, in each country, crime rates were affected differently by the evolution in the relationship between state and society at the national and regional levels.
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42

Lacey, Nicola, David Soskice, Leonidas Cheliotis, and Sappho Xenakis, eds. Tracing the Relationship between Inequality, Crime and Punishment. British Academy, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5871/bacad/9780197266922.001.0001.

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The question of inequality has moved decisively to the top of the contemporary intellectual agenda. Going beyond Thomas Piketty’s focus on wealth, increasing inequalities of various kinds, and their impact on social, political and economic life, now present themselves among the most urgent issues facing scholars in the humanities and the social sciences. Key among these is the relationship between inequality, crime and punishment. The propositions that social inequality shapes crime and punishment, and that crime and punishment themselves cause or exacerbate inequality, are conventional wisdom. Yet, paradoxically, they are also controversial. In this volume, historians, criminologists, lawyers, sociologists and political scientists come together to try to solve this paradox by unpacking these relationships in different contexts. The causal mechanisms underlying these correlations call for investigation by means of a sustained programme of research bringing different disciplines to bear on the problem. This volume develops an interdisciplinary approach which builds on but goes beyond recent comparative and historical research on the institutional, cultural and political-economic factors shaping crime and punishment so as better to understand whether, and if so how and why, social and economic inequality influences levels and types of crime and punishment, and conversely whether crime and punishment shape inequalities.
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43

Mitchell, Katharyne, and Key MacFarlane. Crime and the Global City. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935383.013.45.

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In recent years social scientists have been interested in the growth and transformation of global cities. These metropolises, which function as key command centers in global production networks, manifest many of the social, economic, and political tensions and inequities of neoliberal globalization. Their international appeal as sites of financial freedom and free trade frequently obscures the global city underbelly: practices of labor exploitation, racial discrimination, and migrant deferral. This chapter explores some of these global tensions, showing how they have shaped the strategies and technologies behind urban crime prevention, security, and policing. In particular, the chapter shows how certain populations perceived as risky become treated as pre-criminals: individuals in need of management and control before any criminal behavior has occurred. It is demonstrated further how the production of the pre-criminal can lead to dispossession, delay, and detention as well as to increasing gentrification and violence.
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44

Telep, Cody W., and David Weisburd. Crime Concentrations at Places. Edited by Gerben J. N. Bruinsma and Shane D. Johnson. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190279707.013.13.

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Every research enterprise takes place in a context, political, economic, and technological context. So it is with policing research. This chapter begins by sketching out where the practice of policing is heading, and what we need to do differently, so as to arrive at a roughly envisioned future ethically and in good order. A police presence at all places at all times being impossible, the practical issue is where and when to place officers or their technological surrogates. The chapter considers optimized distribution of effort and resource, given the central aim of fairness in the distribution of crime harm. It illustrates current levels of inequality of victimization, and claims that reducing the current concentration at individual and area levels should be an explicit underpinning vision for policing. It also briefly reviews the relevant literature and its implications.
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45

Bergman, Marcelo. Why Has Crime Risen in Latin America? Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190608774.003.0003.

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This chapter discusses the applicability of theories of criminology in explaining the current crime wave in the region, by testing common assumptions of causes of criminality against social, economic, and political data. It is organized around covariates of crime such as labor markets, family structures, income inequality, guns, and drugs, and their correlations with different levels of crime between countries over the last decades. Based on an especially collected data set, this chapter shows that there is only very weak evidence to support the claims that poverty, inequality, and lack of development explain rising crime in the region. The need to transcend these assertions and focus on the mechanisms that produce the erosion of norms, the lack of social mobility, and the institutional weaknesses when opportunities for illegal profits arise is stressed.
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46

Shanks, Trina R. Introducing the Six Good Neighborhoods Communities. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190463311.003.0004.

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Abstract: Each Good Neighborhoods community is unique. This chapter introduces each of the six neighborhoods in the order in which Skillman launched the community planning process: Southwest Detroit, Chadsey Condon, Brightmoor, Osborn, Cody Rouge, and Northend Central. After a short description of each neighborhood and its early history, basic facts that describe population demographics, economic indicators, housing and crime are presented. A summary of community assets based on profiles generated by the UMSSW/TAC and others offers a glimpse of each neighborhood and the strengths it brings to the Good Neighborhoods process. Child poverty in all communities is about double the 2010 national average of 22 percent, but there is variation in racial composition, educational attainment, employment, vacancies, crime, and home ownership. Some communities can trace their histories to early villages. Some have strong local institutions. However, they all could benefit from planning and focused investment.
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47

Thomas, Feltes, and Hofmann Robin. Part I General Questions, 3 Transnational Organised Crime and its Impacts on States and Societies. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198733737.003.0003.

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Transnational organised crime (TOC) impacts states and societies on different levels. It can have devastating effects on the state, the rule of law, and the economy in countries. It is a great challenge for criminological research to measure those impacts and give a precise account of the consequences societies face when infiltrated by TOC. Depending on legal, institutional, and socio-economic conditions in states and societies, these impacts may vary in their effect. Where governments and state institutions are weak and the civil society poor, TOC seemingly flourishes. Nevertheless, the conditions for this flourishing of TOC are much more complex than the simple link between weak states, poverty, and TOC might suggest. To achieve a more complete and clearer picture of TOC and its impact on societies, it is important to consider it as an integral part of society, not an external invader. Therefore, TOC is strongly linked to societal developments in recent years, particularly with globalization.
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48

Bieder, Corinne. The Coupling of Safety and Security: Exploring Interrelations in Theory and Practice. Springer Nature, 2020.

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49

Lacey, Nicola, and David Soskice. American Exceptionalism in Crime, Punishment, and Disadvantage. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190203542.003.0002.

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This chapter sets a particular thesis focused on the institutional structure of the American political system within the context of a broader literature in the comparative political economy of crime and punishment. It then considers three possible objections to this analysis. The first argues that increasing American exceptionalism in the postwar period is to be explained primarily in terms of a distinctive history and politics of race. The next is the argument that this exceptionalism is to be attributed primarily to national policy driven by the federal government. The final argument is that American exceptionalism is driven by the interests of political elites who are relatively disconnected from the interests of their electors. Each of these objections, the chapter suggests, can be met.
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50

Ekelund Jr., Robert B., John D. Jackson, and Robert D. Tollison. The Economics of American Art. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190657895.001.0001.

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The Economics of American Art focuses solely on critical economic aspects of the full range of American art (as opposed to art produced and traded in the United States). After a brief introduction to the history of this market, simple economics in both narrative and statistical form is used to plumb a number of important topics and issues. Using a unique sample of 14,000 art auction observations between 1987 and 2013 of eighty American artists born before 1950, several important topics related to art and the marketplace are examined. These include such matters as the age at which artists achieve peak productivity. Further, the authors query whether the undeniably “innovative” art being produced in the United States today is partially related to marketing and modern selling techniques rather than the age-related link most often offered as explanation. Marketing techniques and the “fairness” of auction house estimates are evaluated in this regard. Other aspects of the auction marker, such as “bought-ins” and “burning,” are also addressed. The authors show statistically that there are two basic markets for American art: that produced prior to 1950 and that (post-1950) labeled “contemporary.” Investment in the latter, the authors conclude, may be far more remunerative. The disturbing issues of art crime, money laundering with art, fakes, and fraud are analyzed, with the costs and benefits of such activities in mind, as are the issues of the impact of an artist’s death and the appearance of bubbles in the art market.
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