Academic literature on the topic 'Economic dependency ratio'

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic dependency ratio"

1

Lau, Sau-Him P., and Albert K. Tsui. "ECONOMIC-DEMOGRAPHIC DEPENDENCY RATIO IN A LIFE-CYCLE MODEL." Macroeconomic Dynamics 24, no. 7 (2019): 1635–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100518000962.

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The conventional dependency ratio based on cohort-invariant cutoff points could overstate the true burden of population aging. Using optimal cohort-varying years of schooling and retirement age in a life-cycle model, we propose a modified definition of dependency ratio. We compare the proposed economic-demographic dependency ratio (EDDR) with the conventional definition and find that the conventional dependency ratio of the USA is projected to increase by 0.105 from 2010 to 2060, which is an over-projection of 86% when compared with the projected increase of 0.015 in the EDDR over the same per
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Rostiana, Endang, and Anggia Rodesbi. "Demographic Transition and Economic Growth in Indonesia." Jurnal Economia 16, no. 1 (2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/economia.v16i1.29846.

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Abstract: Demographic transition in Indonesia indicated by an increase in the productive age population, a decrease in the unproductive age population, and leads to a decrease in the dependency ratio. This study analyzes the relationship between demographic transition and Indonesia's economic growth. If the population structure changes contribute positively to economic development, it means that Indonesia has enjoyed a bonus from their demographic transition. The analysis used was multiple regression, with economic growth rate as dependent variable and population growth rate, capital, young ag
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3

Kabul, Lalu Muh, Julio Nedo Darenoh, and Armin Subhani. "Pengembangan Model dan Metode Perhitungan Bonus Demografi." Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi 4, no. 2 (2020): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.29408/geodika.v4i2.2664.

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Previously research on bonus demographic measurement is still only focused on one model, namely dependency ratio which coverage two methods namely Cheung et al and Adioetomo. This research was carried out in East Lombok Regency and consist of two models, namely dependency ratio model and economic lifetime model. Dependency ratio model which coverage four methods namely Cheung et al, Adioetomo, Komine & Kabe, and Golini. Meanwhile economic lifetime model which coverage two methods namely support ratio and ratio of lifecycle pension wealth to total labour income. The aimed of this research i
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Fitriani, Nurul, Theresia Militina, and Aji Sofyan Effendi. "PENGARUH FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI DAN INVESTASI SWASTA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA SAMARINDA." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 10, no. 1 (2012): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jep.v10i1.3715.

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Research purpose were to knowing (1) the significant effect of the rate of population growth, population density, dependency ratio, the Human Development Index (HDI) simulatneously on economic growth in Samarinda. (2) Determine the dominant effect of the rate of population growth, population density, dependency ratio, the Human Development Index (HDI) to economic growth of Samarinda. This research uses analytic descriptive with the survey method and the characteristic of research was to explain that aims to test different variables associated with research hypotheses had proposed. Results abov
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Utari, Tri, Junaidi Junaidi, and Hardiani Hardiani. "Pengaruh faktor-faktor kependudukan dan kontribusi sektor pertanian terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi." e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan 8, no. 2 (2019): 82–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jels.v8i2.11985.

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This research aims to analyze the state of population growth, dependency ratio, labor force participation rate, contribution of the agricultural sector and economic growth in regencies/cities in Jambi Province. In addition, it also analyzes the influence of population growth, the dependency ratio, the level of labor force participation and the contribution of the agricultural sector to economic growth in regencies/cities in Jambi Province in 2012-2017. The method of analysis in this research is panel data analysis with the fixed effect method. The results of the study provide the conclusion th
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6

J.A, Geethu, and Sajini B. Nair. "ELDERLY DEPENDENCY IN INDIA: FINDINGS FROM CENSUS DATA." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 08 (2021): 279–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13262.

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The changing demographic profile resulting in ageing of population has thrown many new challenges in the social, economic and political domains in India due to the huge number of aged population. The economic support to the older persons is very much dependent upon the earning ability of the adults. The study mainly focuses on the quantum of dependency burden and assesses the dependency burden in relation to the prevailing economic situation. The old age dependency ratio (OADR) in India estimated as ratio of population 60+ to that of 15-59 years is found to be 0.14 and the old age economic dep
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7

Wintara, Heri, Raja Masbar, and Suriani Suriani. "Determinants of Socio Economic and Demographic Characteristics of Poverty in Aceh Province." International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development 2, no. 2 (2021): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.46336/ijbesd.v2i2.134.

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This study analyzes the effect of socio-economic and demographic characteristics on poverty levels in Aceh Province in the short and long run. Socio-economic characteristics are represented by factors of income per capita, open unemployment rate, and cigarette consumption. While the demographic characteristics are represented by the dependency ratio factor. This study uses panel data from 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province for the 2010-2019 period and the analysis model used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) panel model. The results found in this study are the dependency ratio fac
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8

Yip, Paul S. F., Karen S. L. Cheung, Stephen C. K. Law, Iris Chi, and J. M. Robine. "THE DEMOGRAPHIC WINDOW AND ECONOMIC DEPENDENCY RATIO IN THE HONG KONG SAR." Asian Population Studies 6, no. 2 (2010): 241–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17441730.2010.494452.

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9

Nasution, Zulkarnain, and Muhammad Ali Al Ihsan. "Population Migration and The Challenges of Economic Growth in North Sumatera in Year (1988-2020)." Journal of Sosial Science 2, no. 3 (2021): 346–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/jsss.v2i3.137.

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Population increase has the impact on demographic transition (changes in population structure). Indonesia is entering the demographic bonus period, there is the increase in the percentage of the working age population. According to theory, population can affect economic growth (in this study the effect on gross domestic product or GDP). One of the demographic components that affect population composition is population mobility or migration. This study used migration, risk migration and dependency ratios to show the latest patterns / trends of population mobility (last 20 years). The results sh
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10

Khan, Ashfaque H., Lubna Hasan, and Afla Malik. "Dependency Ratio, Foreign Capital Inflows and the Rate of Savings in Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 31, no. 4II (1992): 843–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v31i4iipp.843-856.

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National savings are critically important to help maintain a higher level of investment which is a key determinant of economic growth. Although savings rates have fallen in many developing countries during the last two decades, Pakistan presents a unique picture of experiencing high rates of economic growth along with very low savings rates. In fact, the national savings rate of Pakistan is not only low compared to that in many countries with per capita income about the same as Pakistan's but it is even lower to that in some South Asian countries with lower per capita income. Pakistan's econom
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