Academic literature on the topic 'Economic hardship and domestic violence'

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic hardship and domestic violence"

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Zulaikatu, Mustapha MD MSc MPH, Hem-Lee-Forsyth PhD MPH FRSPH Shivaughn, and Bryant MD Hanna. "COVID-19 and intimate partner violence: Women "trapped" in the "shadow pandemic"." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis 04, no. 12 (2021): 1879–85. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i12-15.

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The United Nations (UN) defines domestic violence as behavioural patterns in a relationship to gain or maintain power and control over an intimate partner. Domestic violence compromises the physical, emotional, mental, and economic well-being of victims. In worst-case scenarios, domestic violence can result in the death of its victims. The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by increased reports of domestic violence, primarily against women. The World Bank affirmed that before the COVID-19 pandemic, domestic violence was a global pandemic affecting 1 in 3 women in their lifeti
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Aidonojie, Paul Atagamen, Toyin Afolabi Majekodunmi, Oluwaseye Oluwayomi Ikubanni, Alade Adeniyi Oyebade, and Nathan Ibrahim. "The causes of the Rising incidence of domestic violence in Nigeria: Proposing Judicial Separation as a Panacea." Jurnal Hukum 38, no. 2 (2022): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jh.v38i2.21592.

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The increase in domestic violence in Nigeria has become overwhelming. However, the death of Osinachi Nwachukwu (a popular gospel artist singer), which has been linked to domestic violence, prompted the discussion of domestic violence to be more pronounced. Although several laws and institutional bodies are set up to curtail the incidence of domestic violence, there seems to be an increase in the monster in Nigeria. In this regard, this study adopts a hybrid method of research to ascertain the causes of the current increase in domestic violence in Nigeria and proposes judicial separation as a p
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Bysaha, Yu M. "The problem of domestic violence: issues of theory and practice." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 82 (2024): 265–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.82.1.40.

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The article is devoted to the problem of understanding domestic violence in the legal system of the modern state. Risk factors for domestic and family violence are examined, including individual characteristics, relationship problems, and community and societal influences. Individual factors include the psychological and physical characteristics of victims and perpetrators, which may include problems with emotion regulation, low self-esteem, and childhood trauma. Also, sexual orientation and gender identity can influence the risk of becoming a victim or a perpetrator. It is reasoned that domes
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Arnold, Makomo, and Chenjerai Chisaka Boniface. "Factors Underlying the Increase in Domestic Violence Cases in Zimbabwe Despite the Existence of the Anti-Domestic Violence." Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies 2, no. 4 (2020): 37–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971665.

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Cases of domestic violence are on the increase in Zimbabwe regardless the existence of anti domestic violence laws. Not much has been done to establish why the existing laws in Zimbabwe are failing to reduce or stop Domestic Violence. Some of the factors for increased cases of Domestic Violence in Zimbabwe include amongst others, total disregard of the African Traditional culture and practises, poverty and economic hardships, increase in awareness of the law, non coverage of remote areas during anti domestic violence campaigns, limitations in the enforcement of the law, natural characteristics
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Upekshika, G. L. M. "The impact of domestic violence on the Sri Lankan woman." Sri Lanka Journal of Social Development 3, no. 1 (2023): 29–43. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljsd.v3i1.9.

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One way to define domestic violence is when one adult in a relationship abuses their position to manipulate the other. It involves using violence and other abusive methods to instill dominance and terror in a relationship. Physical assault, psychological abuse, social abuse, financial abuse, or sexual assault are all examples of this violence. The frequency of the violence can be intermittent, sporadic, or ongoing. "Domestic violence is more than just a disagreement. It is a pattern of one individual exerting coercive control over another. Abusers control their victims and force their will by
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Tooltham, Pattanaphanu, and Mana Tooltham. "The Perceptions and Attitudes on Domestic Violence of the Social Network Members in Northeastern Thailand." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 11 (2024): 883–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/tta20m39.

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Domestic violence is a crucial problem worldwide, including in Thailand. Community members play key roles in tackling and reducing household abuse in their communities. Thus, their perceptions and attitudes towards it are crucial for initiating community-based programs or activities. This study aims to survey the perceptions and attitudes on domestic violence among Northeastern stakeholders. A stratified random sample of 449 was selected based on the statistics of violence cases per household in the Esan provinces. Four provinces with 24 sub-districts were included to distribute questionnaires
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Son, Jiyeon, and Jooyung Park. "The Impact of Economic Hardship on Domestic Violence among Low-Income Korean Households: Investigating the Moderation Effect of Debts." Korean Journal of Community Living Science 28, no. 4 (2017): 599–611. http://dx.doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2017.28.4.599.

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Lonthor, Ahmad, and La Jamaa. "Moluccas Local Wisdom in the Role of Marriage Arbitrator for Preventing Domestic Violence." AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial 15, no. 2 (2020): 201–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v15i2.3677.

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This research aims to reveal the Moluccas local wisdom through the existence of marriage arbitrators among Muslim community in Salahutu, Leihitu, and West Leihitu, Central Maluku. The data were collected through observation and interviews with community leaders, marriage arbitrators and their married sisters and then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The research results showed that the marriage arbitrators come from a male distant relative who was appointed by custom as a part of the marriage custom. The appointment aims to strengthen the family relationship between the bride (married
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Lee, Chaemoon, and Kyungeun Park. "A Study of the Life of Thai Marriage Migrant Women in Korea: With a Focus on Their Economic Empowerment and Implications for Policy." 15TH GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES ON 14 - 15 SEPTEMBER 2023, NOVOTEL BANGKOK PLATINUM PRATUNAM, THAILAND 15, no. 1 (2023): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(36).

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Thai marriage migrant women in Korea are often perceived as less-educated, passive, financially dependent, and a helpless victim of domestic violence from a third-world country who migrated to Korea through matchmaking agencies to marry a much older Korean farmer or factory worker to provide her labor to his family. Despite the various efforts of the government to raise awareness of marriage migrants and multicultural families, the public prejudice against Thai marriage migrant women has not yet changed much. However, our interviews and interactions with Thai marriage migrant women gave us a d
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Lee, Sang Hun, and Dong Rok Kim. "A Study on Crime Victimization Prevention for Youth Transitioning Out of Care." Korean Society of Private Security 23, no. 5 (2024): 325–41. https://doi.org/10.56603/jksps.2024.23.5.325.

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This study aims to analyze the crime victimization experiences of youth transitioning out of care (YTC) and to propose measures for their prevention. YTC are a particularly vulnerable group to crime victimization as they begin independent living after exiting care, often facing economic hardship, psychological isolation, and a lack of social support networks. This study examines the definitions and characteristics of YTC, identifies the major types of crimes they experience and their pathways to victimization, and compares domestic and international cases to derive effective crime prevention p
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Economic hardship and domestic violence"

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Wright, Samantha. "The legal and economic dynamics of domestic violence." Thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.282447.

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Ngondiop, Judith D’or Donang. "Socio-demographic analysis of domestic violence against women: evidences from DHS." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4431.

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Magister Philosophiae - MPhil<br>The right for every woman to live free of violence is one of the basic human rights. Nevertheless, this right is still subject to violation on a massive and systematic scale around the world. At least one of three women around the world has reported been physical, sexual and emotional abuse by an intimate partner in her lifetime. Although, gender inequalities and discrimination are considered as the underlying factors of domestic violence, little is known about the contributions of the presence of sons and daughters at home, age, gender, education, marital stat
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Hacioglu, Nilufer. "Social And Economic Resources And Physical Abuse Against Women By Their Husbands." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12608064/index.pdf.

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This study was undertaken with the objective of analysis of domestic violence against women by their husbands in terms of resource theory and its concepts. Domestic violence against women is a widespread social problem that can be observed in all societies. Studies on domestic violence in the past ten years were an important mechanism for bringing many women&rsquo<br>s experiences of discrimination and vulnerability to public attention. According to resource theory, major sets of resources like economic variables, prestige, force, and kinship are significant factors to explain domestic violenc
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Arisunta, Caroline. "The aftermath of domestic violence: Listening to women’s voices of their experiences." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2022. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2610.

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Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) has been acknowledged as a significant social problem in Australia. It is one of the principal causes of injury, death, and illness among women. It affects individuals irrespective of their race, ethnicity, socio-economic status, beliefs, or age. Although it affects all genders, studies have acknowledged that more women are affected by IPV than men. While contemporary research has demonstrated progress in establishing programs and laws in relation to IPV, few studies have explored victim’s safety concerns in the aftermath of IPV. This study analyzed women’s voic
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Andersson, Clara, and Amerisa Lukac. "Ekonomiskt våld : En kvalitativ intervjustudie utifrån socialtjänstens arbete med ekonomiskt våldsutsatta kvinnor." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-80106.

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Economic violence is a relatively unexplored subject even though it is often a part of occuring intimate partner violence. Therefore it is of concern to acknowledge how the swedish social services’ take part in this form of violence in their work. By law the swedish social services’ are the responsible authorities for victims of intimate partner violence to seek help and support. Although according to previous research on the subject, women feel like receiving help from the social services is not always an option for them. Women often feel powerless in meetings with a person of authority. This
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Lind, Emma, and Victoria Nilsson. "Våldets ekonomiska ansikte - En studie om hur socialsekreterare talar om ekonomiskt våld." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25112.

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The National Board of Health and Welfare has been assigned by the Swedish government to map the Social services work with social assistance from a gender perspective. The assignment is based on the fact that in many municipalities the economic support is paid only to one in the household, which can be a contributing factor in strengthening economic violence in a relationship. The ambition with this study has been to examine how social workers that works with social assistance talk about economic violence. The result of this study is based upon qualitative interviews with six social workers tha
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Asmundsson, Ulrika, and Hedlund Maria Lilljegren. "Det ekonomiska våldet; En privat angelägenhet? : - En kvalitativ studie om socialtjänstens syn om fenomenet." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal Bräcke högskola, Institutionen för socialvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-7630.

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Rossello-Roig, M. "Essays on the spillovers of the household environment on childhood development : domestic violence, health and education, and maternal working hours on children's wellbeing." Thesis, City, University of London, 2017. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/19371/.

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This thesis contains three chapters that each study the spillover effects of two aspects of the child's household environment, Domestic Violence (chapter one and two) and Maternal Working Hours (chapter three). The first chapter looks at Children's Health, the second at Education Outcomes and the third looks at children's Well-Being. Understanding what influences a child's early development is of paramount importance as it explains future job market performance and success in life in general. All chapters exploit the data set UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS), a longitudinal survey following ar
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Pietrzyk, Diana. "Därför slog jag henne! : En kvalitativ studie om mäns erfarenheter av sitt våld mot sina tidigare partners." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Socialt arbete, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-37425.

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The aim of the study has been to highlight men's experiences of their violence against their former partners. The questions that answered the purpose of the study have focused on the reasons why men tend to use violence against their partners and whether they subsequently take responsibility for their violence and if so, how this is the case. The study is of a qualitative approach and is based on five interviews with men who have been treated for their violent behavior. The theories that the study leans towards are the social psychological and sociological perspectives with a focus on social h
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Chiu, Hsiang-Ting, and 邱湘婷. "A Study on Economic Violence of Women Experiencing Domestic Violence: Social Workers’ Perspectives." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91168202077061316977.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>社會工作學研究所<br>104<br>Economic violence occurs in daily life of battered women. Husbands use three means – economic control, economic exploitation, and work interference to hinder women from obtaining or consuming economic resources and force most of the battered women to live a life of economic hardship and need the assistance of economic resources. However, at present, there are only a few academic studies in Taiwan investigating the issue of economic violence. Workers’ perspective towards economic violence and intervention experiences are worthy of in-depth investigation. It
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Books on the topic "Economic hardship and domestic violence"

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Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. National Audit Office. Helping those in financial hardship: The running of the Social Fund. Stationery Office, 2005.

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Subramanian, K. S. Rural violence and the administrative dimension. Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, 1987.

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Washington (State). Dept. of Community, Trade, and Economic Development. Domestic Violence Legal Advocacy Program. Domestic Violence Legal Advocacy Program evaluation. Washington State Community, Trade and Economic Development, 1996.

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Singh, Madhuri Rana. Domestic violence in Nepal: Social, economic and psychological impact on women. Madhuri Rana Singh], 2008.

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Singh, Madhuri Rana. Domestic violence in Nepal: Social, economic and psychological impact on women. Madhuri Rana Singh], 2008.

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Council, Mauritius Research. A study of the extent, nature and costs of domestic violence to the Mauritian economy. [Printed by the Government Printing Department], 2010.

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M, Tolman Richard, Taylor Institute. Project for Research on Welfare, Work, and Domestic Violence, and University of Michigan. Research Development Center on Poverty, Risk and Mental Health, eds. Trapped by poverty trapped by abuse: New evidence documenting the relationship between domestic violence and welfare. University of Michigan Research Development Center on Poverty, Risk, and Mental Health], 1997.

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Thobaben, Robert G. Issues in American political life: Money, violence, and biology. Prentice Hall, 1991.

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Straub, Kristina. Domestic affairs: Intimacy, eroticism, and violence between servants and masters in eighteenth-century Britain. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008.

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Thobaben, Robert G. Issues in American political life: Money, violence, and biology. 3rd ed. Prentice Hall, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Economic hardship and domestic violence"

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Homer, Emily M. "Conceptualizations of Economic Abuse." In Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_294-1.

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Sutton, April G. "Domestic Violence and Social and Economic Health." In Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_423-1.

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Cottledge, Victoria, and Tiffany McLaurin. "United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)." In Encyclopedia of Domestic Violence. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_1673-1.

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Kutin, Jozica J. "Women's Economic Abuse and Control of Male Intimate Partners." In The SAGE Handbook of Domestic Violence. SAGE Publications Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529742343.n17.

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Tenkorang, Eric Y. "Economic Abuse and Women's Sexual Autonomy: Evidence from Ghana." In The SAGE Handbook of Domestic Violence. SAGE Publications Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781529742343.n7.

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Johnson, Laura. "Economic abuse within intimate relationships." In The Routledge International Handbook of Domestic Violence and Abuse. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429331053-23.

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Che Hashim, Rosmawani, Sharmila Jayasingam, Norizah Mohd Mustamil, Raida Abu Bakar, and Safiah Omar. "Behind the Curtain of Smiles: The Silent Torment of Domestic Violence." In Women's Economic Empowerment and Wellbeing. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-7372-8_4.

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Murshid, Nadine Shaanta, Sarah Richards-Desai, and Andrew Irish. "Economic empowerment in the context of domestic violence and abuse." In The Routledge International Handbook of Domestic Violence and Abuse. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429331053-42.

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Joseph, Debra D., and Roshnie A. Doon. "The Women in Seafood Landscape: A Look at the Social and Economic Challenges of Gender-Based Violence." In Gender and Domestic Violence in the Caribbean. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73472-5_13.

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Apolevič, Jolanta. "The economic empowerment of women as a factor contributing to the prevention of domestic violence." In Gender-Based Violence and the Law. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003391937-10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Economic hardship and domestic violence"

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Hristov-Mitić, Lucija, and Danijela Nešić. "Family violence: Socio-economic problem and public health problem." In Proceedings of the International Congress Public Health - Achievements and Challenges. Institute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr Milan Jovanović Batut", 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/batutphco24213h.

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Domestic violence is a social problem that has consequences for the physical and mental health of the exposed individual, but also for the safety and well-being of the entire community. It often manifests as physical, psychological, sexual and economic violence. The mentioned forms of violence are rarely observed individually, but mostly as a combination of two or more forms. There is also so-called passive abuse, which is very subtle and includes victimization and spiritual and intellectual neglect. That is why domestic violence is a public health problem and its solution requires a determine
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Cheianu-Andrei, Diana. "Intervenția echipelor multidisciplinare comunitare în asistența femeilor-victime ale violenței în familie." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cdr.v.2023.17.8.

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Domestic violence exists in various societies, including in the Republic of Moldova. This constitutes a serious form of violation of human rights. At the same time, domestic violence has a strong gender character, based on the social relations of inequality between women and men. From 2007 until now, the Republic of Moldova has continuously improved its mechanisms to prevent and combat domestic violence and adopted normative acts to ensure a systemic approach for preventing and combating this phenomenon, but also to guarantee an effective response of specialized institutions in given cases. In
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Gherasimenco, Violeta. "Responsibility of the family aggresser for contraventional acts of violence." In Rule of Law and Economic Resilience in the Context of Moldova's Accession to the European Union. Moldova State University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.59295/rler2024.24.

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Domestic violence is a universal phenomenon that does not choose society, individuals. At the opposite pole of harmonious relations between members of a family, where human rights and freedoms should exist, is domestic violence. Domestic violence against women differs from other forms of violence because both the perpetrator and the victim are members of the same family. The aggressor consolidates his power by dominating and discriminating against the victim. The problem is that the aggressor is a family member, which shows an obvious asymmetry between the proportions of acts of violence commi
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Gaspareniene, Ligita, Ilona Michailovič, and Rita Remeikienė. "Violence against women within the context of domestic abuse in Baltic states and its impact on labour market." In XXI International May Conference on Strategic Management – IMCSM25 Proceedings, Bor, 30.05.2025. University of Belgrade - Technical Faculty in Bor, Bor, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5937/imcsm25061g.

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Domestic violence is a serious problem which is particularly difficult to solve because the cases of domestic abuse often occur at home, and because it requires deep socio-cultural changes in society. This article aims at identifying which types of domestic violence are prevalent in the Baltic States and how their prevalence affects the labour market. The main types of domestic violence include physical and sexual violence (the statistical data on the cases of this violence are available), while the cases of economic and psychological violence are more difficult to detect. Thus, this article f
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Ivanov, Tatiana. "Strategies for emotional regulation of survivors of domestic violence." In Scientific-Practical Сonference ‘FAMILY RESILIENCE PERSPECTIVES IN THE CONTEXT OF MULTIPLE CRISES’. X Edition. Stratum plus I.P., High Anthropological School University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55086/prfcmcx8594.

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Domestic violence is one of the most serious social problems of modern society. The phenomenon of violence against women persists in all states of the world, regardless of the state’s political, economic, racial or cultural state. Violence against women, including domestic violence, is one of the most serious gender-based human rights violations in Europe, which is still silenced. Many women continue to suffer physical and sexual violence from ex-partners, even after separation, indicating that for many relationships, the end of an abusive relationship does not necessarily mean physical safety
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Mitrović, Kosta. "Prevention of Domestic Violence Through Misdemeanor Proceedings in the Republic of Serbia." In The Position of Victims in the Republic of Serbia. Institute of Criminological and Sociological Research, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.47152/palic2024.7.

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Domestic violence is a pervasive and deeply concerning issue that affects both individuals and families worldwide, regardless of age, gender, and social or economic status, or cultural background. Prevention of domestic violence is not only essential for safeguarding the well-being and safety of individuals, but also for promoting healthier relationships. By addressing the root of the cause, raising awareness, providing support services, and implementing effective interventions, societies can work towards creating a future free from domestic violence. This introduction will explore key strateg
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Vasiliu, Liuba. "Protective measures for victims of domestic violence from a human rights perspective - guarantees and risks." In Statul, securitatea şi drepturile omului în era digitală. Moldova State University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.59295/ssdoed2024.36.

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Domestic violence - means any intentional act or inaction, whether physical or verbal, physical, psychological, spiritual or economic abuse or the infliction of material or non-material harm, committed by a family member against other family members, including children, and against common or personal property. According to Article 3 of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, domestic violence means all acts of physical or psychological violence occurring within the family. Article 1, in conjunction with Article 3 CEDO, imposes
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Sosnovenko, Nataliia. "WORK OF THE PRACTICAL PSYCHOLOGIST FOR PREVENTING VIOLENCE BETWEEN STUDENTS IN QUARANTINE PERIOD." In National Events on WMHD in Ukraine. N-DSA-N, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32437/nmhdup2021.6.

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The problem of violence against children has always existed and will probably exist. Today, its consequences, such as the death of children from starvation, during bombing and and shooting, murder during domestic quarrel are widespread. There are also forms of violence, such as sale of children, lebworks, economic exploitation, prostitution, neglect of needs and interests etc. Closure of educational institutions, distance learning through COVID-19 has radically changed the form of psychological support for students. Forced isolation has exacerbated the already difficult problem of violence. Th
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Beaujolais, Brieanne, and Valentina Bodrug-Lungu. "Empowerment self-defense as a strategy to promote family resilience in Moldova." In Scientific-Practical Сonference ‘FAMILY RESILIENCE PERSPECTIVES IN THE CONTEXT OF MULTIPLE CRISES’. X Edition. Stratum plus I.P., High Anthropological School University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55086/prfcmcx211218.

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Family resilience can be hindered by the existence of violence within the family system. As is true for most parts of the world, domestic violence is prevalent in Moldova. Survivors of violence have an increased risk of experiencing negative health, education, and economic outcomes. In this article, we describe a novel intervention called Empowerment Self-Defense (ESD). ESD is based on the idea that self-defense is not only about learning physical techniques, but also about developing confidence and autonomy as psychological aspects necessary to face challenges, regardless of the circumstances
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Dragan, Catalin-Ionut, and Corina Dragan. "Dinamica violenței în familie (profilul agresorilor) în perioada pandemiei de Covid 19." In Economic growth in the conditions of globalization. International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2022. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iv.2022.16.24.

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In this study, we set out to carry out a two-stage analysis to outline the dynamics of family violence (the profile of aggressors) during the Covid 19 pandemic. In the first stage, we will be able to outline the profile of family aggressors, following indicators such as age, gender, level of education, occupation, etc. At this stage, the research methodology used is the secondary data analysis, a longitudinal analysis (period 2015-2020), both quantitative, but especially qualitative, at the same time verifying whether the profile of family aggressors is influenced by factors such as changes in
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Reports on the topic "Economic hardship and domestic violence"

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de Champlain-Bringué, Isabelle, and Élise Bastille-Lavigne. Guide to Preventing and Mitigating Domestic Violence in a Context of Women’s Economic Empowerment. Oxfam-Québec, Équipe Violence Conjugale, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7970.

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As development practitioners, we must ensure that programs are implemented in such a way as to minimize gender-based violence risks for all participants. This involves understanding risk and prevention factors and implementing appropriate measures and resources to help mitigate these risks in order to guarantee that women’s economic empowerment programs give women the intended tools and opportunities without exposing them to violence. This guide is a tool for developing and implementing strategies to combat gender-based violence, and more specifically domestic violence. It is chiefly intended
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Buvinic, Mayra, and Andrew Morrison. Violence as an Obstacle to Development. Inter-American Development Bank, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008931.

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This document is one of a series of technical notes that describe the nature and magnitude of violence in the region, its causes and effects, and how it can be prevented and controlled. The notes provide useful information on designing programs and policies to prevent and deal with violence. This note focuses on the economic and non-economic costs of violence. The authors show how violence impedes economic development. From a macroeconomic point of view, violence reduces foreign and domestic investment as well as domestic savings, thus hindering prospects for long term growth. From the microec
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Jung, Paul H., Jean-Claude Thill, and Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte. State Failure, Violence, and Trade: Dangerous Trade Routes in Colombia. Banco de la República, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/dtseru.303.

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We investigate the effect of domestic armed violence brought about by political instability on the geography of distance frictions in freight mobility and the resulting differential access of regions to global markets. The Colombian transportation system has been found to be impeded by deficiencies in landside transport infrastructure and institutions, and by fragmented political environments. The micro-level analysis of U.S.-bounded export shipping records corroborates that export freight shipping from inland regions is re-routed to avoid exposures to domestic armed violence despite greatly e
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Shifter, Michael, Mayra Buvinic, and Andrew Morrison. Violence in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Framework for Action. Inter-American Development Bank, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008938.

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Considering the high prevalence of domestic and social violence and their linkages, the focus of this analysis is the broader subject of violence rather than the narrower one of criminal violence. A violent act may or may not contravene existing legislation and consequently may or may not be labeled as "criminal" by the criminal justice system. What triggers violence in Latin America and the Caribbean? What can be done to curb violence, both within the home and outside it? What can be learned from the region's experience with violence? To help answer these questions, this paper presents a clas
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Hicks, Jacqueline. Global Evidence on the Prevalence and Impact of Online Gender-based Violence (OGBV). Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.140.

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This rapid review updates a previous report (Fraser and Martineau-Searle, 2018) with evidence from 2018 onwards. It finds an evidence base on online gender-based violence (OGBV) covering a wider range of countries than the previous report. Some key findings on the nature and prevalence of OGBV include: The most recent surveys show a prevalence of OGBV ranging from 16% to 58%; Men and boys also experience online abuse in high numbers, but it is less likely to be gender-based; Several studies from different countries identify Facebook as the top location for incidents of OGBV; Higher levels of o
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Boodhna, Anoushka, Anais Mangin, and Tamara Beradze. How Can We Bring About Meaningful Change for Women by Investing Differently in Small Enterprises? Oxfam, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2022.9059.

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Oxfam-supported enterprises have generated high impact and demonstrated strong business performance. Now, the shift to make women’s economic empowerment a more central focus and the opportunity to generate more meaningful impact has put us on track to transition towards a new enterprise investment model. In the future, more attention will be paid to the structural injustices that women face, to change enterprise practices and generate evidence to influence institutional change so that women can exercise their agency and claim their rights. Increasing the number of women in paid jobs can only b
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Hyrink, Tabitha, Violet Barasa, and Syed Abbas. Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) and Maternal, Neonatal and Child Health (MNCH) in Bangladesh: Impacts of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.028.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated and drawn fresh attention to long-standing systemic weaknesses in health and economic systems. The virus – and the public health response – has wrought significant disruption on sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) and maternal, neonatal and child health (MNCH) in Bangladesh. Known negative health outcomes include increased domestic and gender-based violence, child marriage, negative mental health, and adverse child health outcomes. This scoping paper for the Covid-19 Learning, Evidence and Research Programme for Bangladesh (CLEAR) aims to info
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Roth, Vathana, and Siela Bossba Benghong. Impact on the Lives and Livelihoods of Factory Workers during COVID-19. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2023. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.140.202306.

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This study analyses the impacts of COVID-19 on the lives and livelihoods of workers in the garment, textile and footwear manufacturing in Cambodia, a sector which employed approximately 800,000 people (80 percent of whom were female) and contributed about 70 percent to the country’s annual total export value prior to the pandemic. The analysis examines potential disproportionate effects of the pandemic on women and men, focusing on earnings, consumption and remittances, possible conflicts at home and workplace, mental health, coping strategies and receipts of in-cash and in-kind assistance fro
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Haslam, Divna, Ben Mathews, Rosana Pacella, et al. The prevalence and impact of child maltreatment in Australia: Findings from the Australian Child Maltreatment Study: Brief Report. Queensland University of Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.239397.

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The Australian Child Maltreatment Study (ACMS) is a landmark study for our nation. The ACMS research team has generated the first nationally representative data on the prevalence of each of the five types of child maltreatment in Australia, and their associated health impacts through life. We also identified information about the context of maltreatment experiences, including how old children are when it occurs, and who inflicts it. This knowledge about which children are most at risk of which types of abuse and neglect, at which ages, and by whom, is needed to develop evidencebased population
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Child marriage briefing: Zambia. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy19.1005.

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This brief provides an overview of child marriage as well as the particulars of child marriage in Zambia. This landlocked southern African nation is home to 10.9 million people, with 47 percent of its population under age 15. Zambia is one of the poorest countries in the world; nearly two out of three Zambians live on less than US$1 a day. The country’s economic growth was hindered by declining copper prices and a prolonged drought in the 1980s and 1990s. More recently, the AIDS epidemic has taken a devastating toll: 920,000 adults and children are living with HIV/AIDS, and 630,000 children ha
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