Relevant bibliographies by topics / Economic Net Present Value

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Economic Net Present Value'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic Net Present Value"

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Disney, S. M., R. D. H. Warburton, and Q. C. Zhong. "Net present value analysis of the economic production quantity." IMA Journal of Management Mathematics 24, no. 4 (2013): 423–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/imaman/dpt002.

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de Villiers, J. U. "The Relationship Between Economic Value Added, Net Present Value and True Return." Studies in Economics and Econometrics 29, no. 3 (2005): 81–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10800379.2005.12106394.

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Scott, Michael. "Small company economics–net present value versus net cash flow." APPEA Journal 51, no. 1 (2011): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj10023.

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This paper is primarily written for the benefit of the small company that survives hand-to-mouth on a day-to-day basis. Personnel working in large profitable oil companies that spin off lots of positive cash flow may have difficulty empathising with the example. Net present value is a commonly accepted method of project valuation. Globally, projects are valued, ranked, justified, bought and sold using this technique. For all companies, however, cash is considered to be king. Cash funds exploration activities and corporate costs and allows companies to continue trading without returning to shar
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Žižlavský, Ondřej. "Net Present Value Approach: Method for Economic Assessment of Innovation Projects." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 156 (November 2014): 506–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.11.230.

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Countryman, D. W., and J. C. Murrow. "Economic analysis of contour tree buffer strips using present net value." Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 55, no. 2 (2000): 152–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.2000.12436388.

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Gollier, Christian. "Expected net present value, expected net future value, and the Ramsey rule." Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 59, no. 2 (2010): 142–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2009.11.003.

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Rivers, George, Jonathan Foo, Dragan Ilic, et al. "The economic value of an investment in physiotherapy education: a net present value analysis." Journal of Physiotherapy 61, no. 3 (2015): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphys.2015.05.015.

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Tubetov, Dulat, Syster Christin Maart-Noelck, and Oliver Musshoff. "Real options or net present value?" Agricultural Finance Review 73, no. 3 (2013): 426–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/afr-06-2012-0031.

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Meek, M. S., J. C. Whittier, N. L. Dalsted, F. A. Thrift, and T. L. Stanton. "Estimation of Net Present Value of Beef Females of Various Ages and the Economic Sensitivity of Net Present Value to Changes in Production." Professional Animal Scientist 15, no. 1 (1999): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15232/s1080-7446(15)31723-x.

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Reinhardt, Uwe E. "The Net Present Value and Other Economic Implications of a Medical Career." Academic Medicine 92, no. 7 (2017): 907–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000001582.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Economic Net Present Value"

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Westergard, Chris. "Farmland valuation: a net present value approach using simulation." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/19035.

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Master of Agribusiness<br>Agricultural Economics<br>Allen M. Featherstone<br>As the single largest asset class on the agriculture sector’s balance sheet, real estate is clearly a significant component of America’s farming community’s well-being and key to production agriculture. Purchasing farmland requires a significant commitment of capital, and one of the chief considerations for producers when contemplating purchasing a property is the return they can expect to receive from their investment over the course of its productive life. The traditional Net Present Value approach to investment val
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Gullickson, Travis R. "Net present value analysis of plant investment to add capacity." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/1051.

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Craig, Julie. "Economic feasibility of growing hops in Nebraska." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/35370.

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Master of Agribusiness<br>Department of Agricultural Economics<br>Vincent R. Amanor-Boadu<br>Nationwide, the craft brew industry has enjoyed massive growth. Hops are an important ingredient in craft brew beer and rapid growth of this industry has created many opportunities to grow hops. Currently, hops production is concentrated in the Pacific Northwest. That is beginning to change with new hops acres being planted every year across the country. The study looks at how economically feasible it is to plant hops in Nebraska. Is there enough local demand? Finally, given that Nebraska’s weather
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Arati, James M. "Evaluating the economic feasibility of anaerobic digestion of Kawangware Market Waste." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/2200.

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Popelka, Paul. "Net present value analysis of an automated grain aeration system technology on stored corn." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/19034.

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Master of Agribusiness<br>Agricultural Economics<br>Allen M. Featherstone<br>The purpose of this thesis is to analyze whether the use of automated aeration systems for reducing moisture in corn during storage provides sufficient net present value for Nebraska corn farmers. The objective is to examine if an automated aeration system provides sufficient energy savings, marketing opportunities and reduced drying costs before corn delivery to an elevator. On-the-farm corn storage has steadily increased and harvesting corn before the moisture has achieved the desired targets cost farmers in dryin
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Romanzini, Eliéder Prates. "Economic evaluation, strategy and prediction studies of results into beef cattle production using different scenarios /." Jaboticabal, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/183167.

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Orientador: Euclides Braga Malheiros<br>Resumo: A pecuária de corte brasileira tem sido pressionada no sentido de cada vez obter melhores resultados, o que força os proprietários a utilizar práticas e manejos específicos, os quais possibilitarão a manutenção dentro da atividade. Este estudo teve como objetivos avaliar o uso de inteligência artificial, mais especificamente redes neurais artificiais (RNA), para predizer resultados futuros tanto da produção de pasto quanto animal. Determinar dentre diversos cenários de recria e terminação de bovinos de corte em pastagens tropicais, qual foi o mel
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Goertz, Marvin. "Feasibility of building a greenfield contract manufacturing plant." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/19690.

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Master of Agribusiness<br>Department of Agricultural Economics<br>Vincent Amanor-Boadu<br>Bunge is a global agribusiness company that has invested in a facility to produce extruded ingredients and inclusions in its Woodland, California rice mill. Because Bunge is not a branded food manufacturer, it is in a unique position to be a contract manufacturer to a variety of customers without the potential for a conflict of interest. Also, because Bunge is primary in three of the most common ingredients for extruded products, corn, rice and oil, this would be a move down the value chain that would a
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Lukach, Sarah Elizabeth. "Feasibility of business expansion in the seed industry." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/35297.

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Master of Agribusiness<br>Department of Agricultural Economics<br>Allen M. Featherstone<br>The landscape of the United States seed industry has changed substantially over the last 100 years. In the mid-1930s, there were 115 active seed corn companies marketing seed in the United States. By the 1980s, there were 303 hybrid seed corn companies and in 2016 there were 140 active hybrid seed corn companies in the United States. As the seed industry continues to evolve, so will the logistics and methods of which seed is sold to farm customers. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze and det
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Cafferata, Michael J. S. "Economic Comparisons Between an Even-Aged and an Uneven-Aged Loblolly Pine Silvicultural System." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36773.

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This study compares financially optimal uneven-aged and even-aged silvicultural regimes of loblolly pine (Pinus Taeda). Uneven-aged regimes which maximize net present value (NPV) are found by quantifying the effects of diameter distribution (Q factor), maximum diameter, cutting cycle, and residual basal area on NPV. For the benchmark inputs, the regime yielding the highest NPV had a maximum diameter of 12 inches, residual basal area of 45 ft2/acre, and a cutting cycle of 11 years. Financially optimal even-aged regimes are taken from published literature of even-aged
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Nkoi, Barinyima. "Techno-economic studies of environmentally friendly Brayton cycles in the petrochemical industry." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2014. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9260.

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Brayton cycles are open gas turbine cycles extensively used in aviation and industrial applications because of their advantageous volume and weight characteristics. With the bulk of waste exhaust heat and engine emissions associated, there is need to be mindful of environmentally-friendliness of these engine cycles, not compromising good technical performance, and economic viability. This research considers assessment of power plants in helicopters, and aeroderivative industrial gas turbines combined-heat-and-power (ADIGT-CHP) in the petrochemical industry. Thus, it consists of two parts: part
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Books on the topic "Economic Net Present Value"

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Privalov, Nikolay. Economic theory. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1874254.

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We present a textbook on the new type of economic theory "Russian Economics", systematically combining the best traditions of neoclassical economics, classical political economy, other economic (German historical school, institutionalism) and non-economic disciplines (history, political science, sociology, cybernetics, biology, psychology, mathematics, etc.). The main methodological principles of interdisciplinary communication are consistency and focus on achieving social balance. Well—known models of economic theory are analyzed in the light of their adaptation to the cultural traditions of
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Ahson, Mazhar. Net export value of Sudanese exports. Washington State University, 1985.

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Duffield, John. The net economic value of fishing in Montana. Montana Dept. of Fish, Wildlife & Parks, 1987.

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Donnelly, Dennis M. Net economic value of deer hunting in Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1986.

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Donnelly, Dennis M. Net economic value of deer hunting in Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1986.

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J, Nelson Louis, and Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins, Colo.), eds. Net economic value of waterfowl hunting in Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1987.

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Swanson, Cindy Sorg. The net economic value of elk hunting in Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1986.

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Swanson, Cindy Sorg. The net economic value of elk hunting in Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1986.

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Loomis, John B. The net economic value of antelope hunting in Montana. Montana Dept. of Fish, Wildlife & Parks, 1988.

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M, Donnelly Dennis, and Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins, Colo.), eds. Net economic value of recreational steelhead fishing in Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Economic Net Present Value"

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Michaelides, Panayotis G. "Net Present Value." In 21 Equations that Shaped the World Economy. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76140-9_10.

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Arnold, Tom, and Terry Nixon. "Measuring Investment Value: Free Cash Flow, Net Present Value, and Economic Value Added." In Capital Budgeting Valuation. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118258422.ch4.

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Kort, Peter M. "The Net Present Value in Dynamic Models of the Firm." In Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48904-4_2.

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Brotons-Martínez, José M., Amparo Galvez, Ruben Chavez-Rivera, and Josefa Lopez-Marín. "The Use of Fuzzy Decoupled Net Present Value in Pepper Production." In Digital Era and Fuzzy Applications in Management and Economy. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94485-8_3.

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Kort, Peter M. "The Net Present Value in Dynamic Adjustment Cost Models of the Firm." In Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48904-4_3.

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Noranai, Z., N. M. Sobri, and M. Z. M. Bosro. "Economic Analysis Comparison Between Payback Period and Net Present Value for Office Building Energy Consumption." In Technological Advancement in Mechanical and Automotive Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1457-7_39.

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van der Laan, Erwin, and Ruud Teunter. "Average Costs versus Net Present Value: A Comparison for Multi-source Inventory Models." In Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56183-2_20.

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Schoenmaker, Dirk, and Willem Schramade. "Investment Decision Rules." In Springer Texts in Business and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35009-2_6.

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AbstractWhen making investment decisions, companies need to be able to compare various investment opportunities. Which ones offer the best value? The first sections of this chapter describe how companies can make such comparisons on a purely financial basis, using the basic investment decision rules of payback period; internal rate of return (IRR); discounted cash flow (DCF); or net present value (NPV) to calculate financial value (FV). We then dive deeper in the calculation of social value (SV) and environmental value (EV). Even with these values known, the big question remains: how to balanc
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Qian, Zhang, and Pan Yuwei. "Economic Analysis of Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation Projects." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-9184-2_5.

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AbstractWith the opportunities brought by China’s promotion of achieving the “dual carbon” targets, the technology of China’s photovoltaic industry is accelerating improvement, and the scale is steadily expanding. Distributed photovoltaic projects have the advantages of flexible configuration, nearby utilization, low investment, and saving land resources, with huge market space and development potential. Although the photovoltaic industry has enormous growth potential and good market prospects, it also faces many risks and challenges such as consumption problems and unstable income. Therefore,
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LeRoy, Stephen F. "Present Value." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_1387-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Economic Net Present Value"

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Roh, Siuk, Chanhee You, Woochang Jeong, et al. "Optimization-based planning of carbon-neutral strategy: Economic priority between CCU vs CCS." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.153909.

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This study aims to develop an optimization-based approach to design the carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) supply chain and analyze the optimal configuration and investment strategies. To achieve this goal, we develop an optimization model that determines the logistic decision-making to maximize the net present value (NPV) and minimize the net CO2 emissions (NCE) of the strategies of the CCUS supply chain under logical and practical constraints. We estimate the technical (production scale and energy consumption), economic (capital and operating expenditure), and carbon-related (CO
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Ramos, Fernando D., Mat�as H. Ramos, Vanina Estrada, and M. Soledad Diaz. "Enhancing PHAs Production Sustainability: Biorefinery Design through Carbon Source Diversity." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.150748.

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In this work, we propose a Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) model to determine the optimal sustainable design of a poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s (PHAs) production plant configuration and its heat exchanger network (HEN). The superstructure-based optimization model considers different carbon sources as raw material: glycerol (crude and purified), corn starch, cassava starch, sugarcane sucrose and sugarcane molasses. The PHA extraction section includes four alternatives: the use of enzymes, solvent, surfactant-NaOCl or surfactant-chelate. Model constraints include detailed capital cost for
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Huynh, Dat T., and Marianthi Ierapetritou. "Integrated Ex-Ante Life Cycle Assessment and Techno-Economic Analysis of Biomass Conversion Technologies Featuring Evolving Environmental Policies." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.127765.

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Biorefineries can reduce carbon dioxide emissions while serving the global chemical demand market. Governments are also using carbon pricing policies, such as carbon taxes, cap-and-trade models, and carbon caps, as a strategy to reduce emissions. The use of biomass feedstocks in conjunction with carbon capture usage and storage technologies are mitigation strategies for global warming. Businesses can invest in these technologies to accommodate the adoption of these policies. Rapid action is necessary to halt global warming, which results in aggressive policies. In this work, a multi-period pro
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Naghizadeh, M., Y. Savguira, and M. Fatakdawala. "Life-Cycle Cost Evaluation of Corrosion Mitigation Strategies in the Mining Industry." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-18146.

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Abstract Corrosion-related challenges are usually addressed during the detailed engineering phase to meet the specified service life of the asset, but a comprehensive strategy to lower corrosion costs is rarely implemented. A life-cycle cost (LCC) analysis is often used to optimize the design and consider direct and indirect costs. The approach allows to quantify the capital and operating costs and costs associated with the failure of assets and potential implications associated with safety and environmental damage. The present paper explores the cost of corrosion in the mining industry and at
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Lopes, Diego C., and Mois�s Teles dos Santos. "A two-level model to assess the economic feasibility of renewable urea production from agricultural waste." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.166762.

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This work proposes a two-level model, combining process and supply chain models, and an optimization framework for an integrated biorefinery system to convert agricultural residues into renewable urea via gasification routes. The process model of the gasification, ammonia and urea synthesis was developed in Aspen Plus� to identify key performance indicators such as energy consumption and relative yields for urea for different biomasses and operating conditions; then, these key process data were used in a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model, designed to identify the optimal combinatio
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Dardor, Dareen, Daniel Fl�rez-Orrego, Reginald Germanier, Manuele Margni, and Fran�ois Mar�chal. "On the Economic Uncertainty and Crisis Resiliency of Decarbonization Solutions for the Aluminium Industry." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.116664.

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The aluminium industry emits approximately 1.1 billion tonnes of CO2-eq annually, contributing about 2% of global industrial emissions. Decarbonization pathways aim to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, but this requires making decisions today for technologies having lifetimes of 20 � 25 years, based on uncertain economic assumptions, particularly given the volatility of energy prices. Traditional price forecasting models often fail to anticipate major disruptions, such as the 2022 energy crisis. This work applies Monte-Carlo Analysis (MCA) to evaluate the financial stability of decarbonizati
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Kasriel, Ken, and David Wood. "Calibrating an Economic Limit Test to Maximize Net Present Value." In SPE Hydrocarbon Economics and Evaluation Symposium. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/169875-ms.

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Shou, Tianle. "A Literature Review on the Net Present Value (NPV) Valuation Method." In 2022 2nd International Conference on Enterprise Management and Economic Development (ICEMED 2022). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220603.135.

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Mora Buitrago, Oscar Saul, Richard A. Starzman, and Luigi Alfonso Saputelli. "Maximizing Net Present Value in Mature Gas Lift Fields." In SPE Hydrocarbon Economics and Evaluation Symposium. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/94664-ms.

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Zhang, Hua-Ying, Yi-Hong You, Jun Tao, Wei-Jian Yang, and Xiao-Qi Yin. "Economic Evaluation of Voltage Sags Mitigation Scheme Based on Decoupled Net Present Value." In 2022 Power System and Green Energy Conference (PSGEC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/psgec54663.2022.9881120.

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Reports on the topic "Economic Net Present Value"

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Dixon, John A. Implementation Guideline: Economic Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) of Project Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures for Waste Water Treatment Projects (WWTPS). Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009105.

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The expansion of project analysis to incorporate the environmental effects of a project is a direct descendent of the development of project analysis. Traditional project Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) was developed in the United States in the 1930s to analyze large public investments in the water sector. The goal of the analysis was a simple one: the analysis should demonstrate that projects produce positive net benefits over time; that is, the present value (PV) of benefits should exceed the present value of costs. During the next 50 years, analysts perfected the tools of traditional CBA, inclu
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Jenkins, Glenn P., Siamand Hesami, Osaid Alshamleh, Anastasiya Yarygina, and Carola Pessino. Cost-Benefit Analysis Methodology for Administrative Prefilling of Value-Added Tax Returns: An Application for Chile. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005068.

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Tax administrations (TAs) worldwide have increasingly been moving toward digitalization to increase process efficiency and service delivery. This technical note presents a methodology, and its application for the case of Chile, for evaluating the benefits and costs of a particular component of the TAs digital transformation: prefilling of value-added tax (VAT) returns. The analysis identifies and allocates the net benefits from both the financial and the economic perspectives considering two major stakeholders: the government and taxpayers. The results show that prefilled VAT returns could ben
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Ward, Colin, and Wolfgang Heidug. Enhanced Oil Recovery and CO2 Storage Potential Outside North America: An Economic Assessment. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2018-dp27.

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Storing carbon dioxide (CO2 ) in oil reservoirs as part of CO2 -based enhanced oil recovery (CO2 -EOR) can be a cost-effective solution to reduce emissions into the atmosphere. In this paper, we analyze the economics of this option in order to estimate the amount of CO2 that could be profitably stored in different regions of the world. We consider situations in which the CO2 -EOR operator either purchases the CO2 supplied or is paid for its storage. Building upon extensive data sets concerning the characteristics and location of oil reservoirs and emission sources, the paper focuses on opportu
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Banerjee, Onil, Juan M. Murguia, Martin Cicowiez, and Adela Moreda. The Integrated Economic-Environmental Modeling (IEEM) Platform Approach to Tourism Investment Analysis: An Application to Costa Rica. Inter-American Development Bank, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002288.

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Public investment in different types of tourism, from business to leisure tourism, has differentiated impacts on local economies, environment, people and government revenues. A fully integrated analytical approach such as the Integrated Economic-Environmental Modeling (IEEM) Platform is required to capture these multi-dimensional impacts. Applying IEEM to public investment in tourism in Costa Rica we find: investing in a higher skilled labor force particularly in traditional tourism-related activities will improve household welfare; similar increases in demand across all types of tourism show
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Katcher, Kelsi, Abhay Patil, Reese Roddy, and Subhra Shankha Koley. PR015-23206-R01 Centrifugal Compressor Station Efficiency Optimization. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000102.

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The Compressor and Pump Station Technical Committee of Pipeline Research Council International (PRCI) has identified a need to reduce fuel and energy consumption at centrifugal compressor stations by improving the operating efficiency of centrifugal compressors at off-design conditions. It is commonplace for centrifugal compressors to operate well away from their original design point (and best efficiency point); this is generally due to (1) compressor stations needing to operate over an increasingly wide range of conditions and (2) economics favoring the installation of 1 or 2 large compresso
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Mosquera, Stephania, and Macarena Larrea. The value of electricity grids for the competitiveness of the Basque Country. Universidad de Deusto, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18543/zhax2253.

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The energy transition to decarbonisation involves new investments in electricity grids to integrate renewables, electric vehicle charging, and active consumer engagement. However, while worldwide investment in renewables has almost doubled since 2010, investment in grids has remained stable at USD 300 billion per year, becoming a bottleneck for the transition. Considering this and the existing entrepreneurship in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country (ACBC) around electricity grids, this report aims to present the value of electricity grids by applying the Orkestra competitiveness fra
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De Salvo, Carmine Paolo, César Falconi, Jorge Ortega, Gustavo Anríquez, and William Foster. Public Expenditures and the Performance of Latin American and Caribbean Agriculture. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012284.

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Economic theory and econometric evidence support the thesis that the displacement of government expenditures on public goods by subsidies to private goods inhibits the performance of the farm sector. This paper presents an analysis of the influence of the mix of expenditures related to agriculture on net income generation, using data for 19 Latin American and Caribbean countries during 1985-2012. The econometric results demonstrate that total government spending on the farm sector positively impacts agriculture's performance. More importantly, and of greater practical economic significance, in
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Wagner, Rodrigo. Mechanism for Market Valuation of State-Owned Enterprises without Privatization. Inter-American Development Bank, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007032.

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State-owned enterprises (SOEs), including state-owned banks, can be both systemically and politically important for many economies. While many of these firms have been privatized in recent decades, for various political or practical reasons many are likely to remain 100 percent state-owned, which prevents them from obtaining a market-based valuation. Having a market signal for the value of SOEs could be desirable because it could help: (i) inform the treasury of the net present value (NPV) of expected cash flows; (ii) impose some discipline on management; (iii) signal changes in capture by ent
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Valente Rosa, Maria João. Demographic ageing: the rigidity of conventional metrics and the need for their revision. IPR-NOVA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23906/wp63/2022.

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This article aims to discuss the scope and value of the conventional metrics used to assess and compare levels of ageing between different populations. The age brackets for classifying if the population is ageing or aged are typically based on chronological age and are very close to the stages of the economic tripartite life cycle: the school/education phase; the labour market participation phase; the retirement phase. Those conventional metrics produce distortions in capturing the levels of demographic ageing. If the change in the age structure is rooted in social development, not in a social
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Gust, Sarah. Global Universal Basic Skills: Current Deficits and Implications for World Development. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-risewp_2022/114.

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How far is the world away from ensuring that every child obtains the basic skills needed to be internationally competitive? And what would accomplishing this mean for world development? Based on the micro data of international and regional achievement tests, we map achievement onto a common (PISA) scale. We then estimate the share of children not achieving basic skills for 159 countries that cover 98.1 percent of world population and 99.4 percent of world GDP. We find that at least two-thirds of the world’s youth do not reach basic skill levels, ranging from 24 percent in North America to 89 p
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