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Journal articles on the topic 'Economic polarity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 5 February 2022

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1

Bayoumi, Tamim, and Mark P. Taylor. "Macro-Economic Shocks, the ERM, and Tri-Polarity." Review of Economics and Statistics 77, no. 2 (1995): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2109868.

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Aslaeva, S. S. "Polarization and polarity of the main indicators in the Republic of Bashkortostan." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 81, no. 3 (2019): 306–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2019-3-306-312.

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Currently, the issues of studying the polarity and polarization of the economic space are relevant, as there is an increase in inter-territorial imbalances in the development of territorial entities. The goal is to study the polarity and leveling of polarization according to the main indicators: gross output per capita and industrial production per capita in municipalities (MO) and urban districts (GO) of the Republic of Bashkortostan (RB). The object of research is the economic space of Belarus. The subject of research is the essence of polarity, polarization and leveling of polarization of t

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Matlovič, René, Radoslav Klamár, Ján Kozoň, Monika Ivanová, and Miloslav Michalko. "Spatial polarity and spatial polarization in the context of supranational and national scales: regions of Visegrad countries after their accession to the EU." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 41, no. 41 (2018): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2018-0026.

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Abstract The paper focuses on the evaluation of some aspects of the spatial organization of economic development of regions in the V4 countries after their accession to the EU. It focuses on the confirmation or confutation of the application of two principles of spatial organization based on the context of polarization theories, namely the polarity between western and eastern regions (i.e. the West–East gradient) and the polarity between the capital and other regions of the country (i.e. the national metropolitan gradient) at national and supranational levels. In the evaluation of the spatial

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Aslaeva, S. Sh. "Polarization of homogeneous groups of territorial entities." Upravlenie 8, no. 4 (2020): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2020-8-4-5-14.

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The aim of the study is to assess the polarity and polarization of the economic development of territories by homogeneous groups. The object of the study is the economic space of the Republic of Bashkortostan. The subject of the research is the essence of polarity, polarization and leveling in the socio-economic development of territorial entities. The research methods are comparative, logical, statistical analysis, the analysis of structure and dynamics, graphical interpretation of the results. The author proposes an original method for assessing the polarity and polarization of the spatial d

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Godlewska-Majkowska, Hanna. "Polarity of the Regional Space – the Dilemma of Shaping the Investment Attractiveness of Poland." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 32, no. 4 (2018): 110–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.324.6.

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This study aims to show how the polarisation of the economic space can modify the investment attractiveness of the regional space. A thesis has been put forward that the polarisation of the economic space affects the investment attractiveness of the regional space by strengthening the polarising power of the regions with the highest investment attractiveness. This study uses the results of the parameterisation of investment attractiveness of Polish regions for 2015 by gmina; it also identifies growth poles in four five-year time periods: 2008–2012, 2009–2013, 2010–2014, and 2011–2015. The stud

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Opoku-Duah, Stephen, and Dennis Johnson. "Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid and Microcystins from Drinking Water by Electrocoagulation." Journal of Chemistry 2020 (August 19, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1836264.

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Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and microcystins are some of the well-known chemical contaminants in drinking water in the USA. Despite the availability of filtration technologies like ion-exchange resins, activated-carbon, and high-pressure membrane filters, these contaminants still remain widespread in the environment. In the present study, two innovative aspects of electrocoagulation techniques were tested, (a) cheap and easy-to-operate field-unit instead of hi-tech electrocoagulation and (b) reverse-polarity instead of conventional polarity, and applied to remove PFOA and microcystins from d

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Chisholm, D., and D. Bhugra. "Sociocultural and economic aspects of quality of life measurement." European Psychiatry 12, no. 4 (1997): 210–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(97)89107-9.

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SummaryObtaining a level of consensus over the definition, construction and measurement of the concept of quality of life would allow for an improved degree of standardization in the assessment of clinical intervention for people with mental health problems. One of the many benefits of this standardization would be the ability to make valid and reliable comparisons between various interventions and across different groups or settings, which is of particular interest to economists. There are, however, a host of sociocultural issues that present fundamental obstacles to the satisfactory attainme

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DE LOMBAERDE, PHILIPPE, LELIO IAPADRE, ANN MCCRANIE, and LUCIA TAJOLI. "Using network analysis to study globalization, regionalization, and multi-polarity—Introduction to special section." Network Science 6, no. 4 (2018): 494–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/nws.2018.25.

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AbstractIn this introduction to the special section on globalization, regionalization, and multi-polarity, we review network analysis applications to the study of globalization as a complex and multi-dimensional phenomenon and we explore the frontiers of our knowledge about the network properties of global systems. We focus on the global economic (trade and investment), political, and migration systems.

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WARIN, THIERRY, and WILLIAM SANGER. "THE SPEECHES OF THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK’s PRESIDENTS: AN NLP STUDY." Global Economy Journal 20, no. 02 (2020): 2050009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2194565920500098.

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This paper introduces natural language processing into the study of central banking. It studies the evolution of the ECB’s communication through time, considering its three subsequent presidents (W. Duisenberg, J. C. Trichet and M. Draghi) and the pre- and post-2008 financial crisis era. It helps understand the history of the ECB since its inception. From a methodological standpoint, we study the evolution of the ECB’s speeches. The speech analysis is based on text classification and sentiment/polarity analyses. For that purpose, we have built a unique dataset of the ECB’s speeches. We have co

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Kurecic, Petar, and Binoy Kampmark. "A Multifarious, Multifaceted Approach to the Multipolar World: a Necessity." International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration 2, no. 8 (2015): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.28.1005.

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If we compare today’s world with the World(s) from 1914, 1929 or 1939, some similarities occur: multiple powerful actors on the global and regional levels with conflicting interests, economic difficulties of a large number of economies, and the inability of “the international community” to put a stop on the world’s most intense conflicts or rivalries. The Great Recession, which hit the developed, especially European economies the hardest, has shifted more economic power into the direction of emerging economies, thereby accelerating an inevitable economic and political change. Various states ha

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Yukhachev, Sergei P., and Vadim P. Nikolashin. "Economic reasons for the Antonov rebellion and land conflicts." Tambov University Review. Series: Humanities, no. 189 (2020): 213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2020-25-189-213-220.

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The crisis in agriculture in the first years of Soviet power was the result of a number of systemic mistakes, both in the political sphere and in the economy. Food requisitioning, repression, mobilization, a brutal struggle against desertion, the forcible planting of collective farms, abuses by local authorities and a number of accompanying factors led to an increase in social tension. But the key reason for the emergence of “Antonovschina”, nevertheless, was the economic situation of the village and the limited resources to which both the village and the state claimed. We examine the problem

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But-Gusaim, O. H. "The Polarity of Influence of Factors of Globalization Transformations." Business Inform 6, no. 521 (2021): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-6-21-27.

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The article discloses the issue of polarity of influence of factors of globalization transformations. The research is aimed at systematizing the factors of positive and negative impact of globalization transformations on the example of Ukraine. The definition of the essence of globalization is provided and a semantic explanation of polarity is determined. Polarity as a result of the research is defined as opposing the factors of influence, in particular comparing the positive and negative impact on globalization transformations. For an objective analysis, a more detailed analysis of negative a

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Sehgal, Sheveta. "NON-ALIGNED MOVEMENT IN THE GLOBAL POLITICS ERA." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 7, no. 8 (2019): 507–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v7.i8.2019.705.

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The drastic changes in the world scene in the 1990’s such as the declaration of the end of the Cold War. The Non-alignment movement had been perceived differently by the “aligned” of the East and the west. The NAM originally developed in the context of a bipolar world. In course of time other centers of power came up and used their military and economic capacities to bend the policies of newly- free or small countries to fit in with their strategies. Today even this multi polarity is less in evidence.

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Teixeira, Victor Alexandre G. "China on Stage: Assumptions and Strategies in South China Sea." Asian Journal of Social Science Studies 3, no. 3 (2018): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20849/ajsss.v3i3.436.

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This study attempts to better understand the geopolitical, geostrategic, and geo-economic underpinnings behind the USA’s so-called “Pivot to Asia” by analyzing the dynamics behind the South China Sea dispute. The emergence of Asia as the power epicenter of the world is the defining paradigm shift of our time; and China’s meteoric economic rise was the determining factor behind this repositioning of geopolitical polarity. The study analyzes this dispute from the perspectives of the Containment Theory, Assumptions, Geo-Economic Strategies and Power. It also points out solutions to the conflict t

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Bacik, Radovan, Richard Fedorko, Beata Gavurova, Maria Olearova, and Martin Rigelsky. "Hotel Marketing Policy: Role of Rating in Consumer Decision Making." Marketing and Management of Innovations, no. 2 (2020): 11–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2020.2-01.

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Tourism is a rapidly developing industry, covering a significant part of the gross domestic product. Understanding clients and meeting their needs is a dominant role to meet the economic objectives of accommodation facilities. The primary objective of the article is to evaluate the sentiment of the customers rating in the purpose of stays at top hotels in the Visegrad Group countries. This objective was accomplished based on exploratory analysis, sentiment analysis, and polarity analysis of various types of hotel stays (business travelers, couples, friends, family, and solo travelers). The ana

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Yeletsky, Alexey N. "Genesis, Evolution and Indicators of Leadership in the World Economy." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (December 31, 2020): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.24.

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The article reflects the results of scientific research on leadership in the world economy. The purpose of the article is to analyze the problems of determining the key factors of the genesis and evolution of this phenomenon, as well as to identify indicators of the leading position of countries in the global economy. The relevance of the topic is due to the current global processes of the structural shifts within the world economic system and trends concerning a new change in the geo-economic leadership. Based on the world-system methodology, the geo-economic approach, as well as the comparat

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Fozia, Abida Yousaf, and Imran Ashraf. "The Impacts of International Structure on the Foreign Policy of Pakistan." Global Foreign Policies Review II, no. I (2019): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gfpr.2019(ii-i).03.

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Foreign policy is one of the key tools to maintain the affairs of international relations. Foreign policy of a state is mainly shaped by domestic environment and international system. This study highlights the impacts of international structure on the foreign policy behaviour of Pakistan since 1947. During cold war period, the bi-polar world order mainly shaped the foreign policy of Pakistan. After independence, the economic, political and security challenges pushed Pakistan towards western bloc to protect its interests. Being an ally of west, Pakistan supported USA to contain the spread of co

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Stausholm, Mads N., Andreas Egmose, Simon C. Dahl, Pernille H. Lilholt, Simon L. Cichosz, and Ole K. Hejlesen. "Stratification of telehealthcare for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using a predictive algorithm as decision support: A pilot study." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 23, no. 3 (2016): 410–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357633x16644129.

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Introduction The number of patients needing care who suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is expected to increase in the future. The consequences thereof will increase the socio-economic burden for both patients and society. Telehealthcare technologies have shown potential in reducing hospitalisation-related costs and in improving health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for some COPD patients, but not all. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of predictive algorithms for helping the general practitioner to stratify telehealthcare for COPD patients in a way

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Lee, Ju-Sung, and Adina Nerghes. "Refugee or Migrant Crisis? Labels, Perceived Agency, and Sentiment Polarity in Online Discussions." Social Media + Society 4, no. 3 (2018): 205630511878563. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056305118785638.

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In recent years, increasing attention has been dedicated to the hazardous and volatile situation in the Middle East, a crisis which has pushed many to flee their countries and seek refuge in neighboring countries or in Europe. In describing or discussing these tragic events, labels such as “European migrant crisis” and “European refugee crisis” started being widely used by the media, politicians, and the online world alike. The use of such labels has the potential to dictate the ways in which displaced people are received and perceived. With this study, we investigate label use in social media

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Szambelańczyk, Jan, and Monika Marcinkowska. "Should The Paradigms of Banking Theory be Redefined Based on Banking Practice? (Thoughts on The Polarity of Opinion Concerning The Polish Banking Sector)." e-Finanse 12, no. 3 (2016): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fiqf-2016-0145.

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Abstract In accordance with the principles of best academic practice, a research community is identified through an internalised paradigm comprising notions and theories that form the foundations of a given academic field or discipline. This paper aims to provide a selective overview of differing opinions with respect to solutions, phenomena or processes concerning the Polish banking sector, as an example of the degree of development of banking theory and practice.In view of the analysis a question arises as to whether finance and socio-economic practice holds a paradigm that would prove adequ

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Mahdi, Zainab, Ali El Hanandeh, and Qiming Jimmy Yu. "Electro-assisted adsorption of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by biochar." Water Science and Technology 81, no. 4 (2020): 801–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2020.163.

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Abstract Electro-assisted adsorption was investigated for Pb2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ removal using date seed biochar (DSB-Electro). Compared with pristine biochar, the results showed that DSB-Electro effectively increased the adsorption capacity of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ by 21% to 94%. Significant differences were observed between Pb2+ and Cu2+ adsorption compared with Ni2+, which could be explained based on ion polarizing power. Under the same voltage, Ni2+ solution shows the highest electric conductivity; thereby more Ni2+ is transported to the biochar anode, giving them a greater chance to interact w

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Rahman, Md Sayedur, and Shakila Tul-Kubra. "Economic dimension of India’s foreign policy towards Russia: Late 20th- early 21st century." Contemporary Research: An Interdisciplinary Academic Journal 4, no. 1 (2020): 153–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/craiaj.v4i1.32757.

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In the international framework India is finding a larger position for itself. This hope is focused on the belief that India is a prosperous democracy with substantial human and material resources; it is an increasingly strong economic power; it has a proven record as a responsible and law-abiding regime, and as a member of the non-aligned party it has consistently shared the interests of the developing nations. Indian foreign policy makers argue that India wants to re-invent itself at this point of 'take-off' as a great force. India needs new alliance for the proposed new position, including t

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KUBICEK, PAUL. "The Commonwealth of Independent States: an example of failed regionalism?" Review of International Studies 35, S1 (2009): 237–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026021050900850x.

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AbstractThe Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) was designed to manage the collapse of the Soviet Union and foster post-Soviet cooperation in political, economic, and security spheres. Over a decade into its existence, most analysts would rate it a failure: many post-Soviet states do not participate in CIS ventures, the institutional machinery of the CIS is weak, and Russia, the most dominant post-Soviet state, has tended to favour bi-lateral relationships over multi-lateral institutions. Why is this the case? This article looks at the CIS through the prism of theories of regionalism, dem

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Dhannoon AL Taie, Tareq Mohammed. "The Impact of BRICS in Reconstructing the International Order." Tikrit Journal For Political Science, no. 19 (May 24, 2020): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/poltic.v0i19.213.

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The BRICS countries have a historical aspiration for global leadership, especially Russia and China, and other countries trying to have a position in the pyramid of international powers in the twenty-first century, especially Brazil, India and South Africa, they worked to unify their efforts, in order to achieve integration in the strategic action, activate its role in International affairs, ending American domination , and restructuring an international system that have an active role in its interactions. The research hypothesis is based on the idea that the BRICS group, despite the nat

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Kilar, Wioletta. "Zatrudnienie w działalnoci badawczej i rozwojowej jako czynnik rozwoju gospodarki opartej na wiedzy." Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja 4 (January 1, 2008): 60–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20833296.4.4.

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Development and rational use of human resources is a major foundation for the knowledge-based economy. Shaping a society based on knowledge depends on such factors as the outlayon research and development, the number of students, legal and economic instruments and soon. People are a crucial factor of this process, and its quality is related to the level of knowledge resources, skills, education and the quality of work organization. The present discussion analyzes the changes in the employment in research (B) and development (R) as a factor influencing the growth of the knowledge-based economy.

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STAMBOULI-ESSASSI, Sondes, Rania HARRABI, Sadok BOUZID, and Fethia HARZALLAH-SKHIRI. "Evaluation of the Efficiency of Opuntia ficus-indica Cladode Cuttings for Vegetative Multiplication." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 43, no. 2 (2015): 521–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha43210049.

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In Tunisia, Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill., occupying many hundreds of thousand hectares, constitutes a future plant as a fruit tree, mainly due to its edible fruit and vegetal mass used as food. The continuously increasing demand for young plants for the extension of its cultivation requires the research of rapid, efficiency and economic methods ensuring conformity multiplication. With aim to a large production of plant material, a rapid in situ propagation method of the prickly pear cactus was developed. Varied portions of Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes harvested in spring or in autumn, plan

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Karpińska, Patrycja. "POSTCOLONIAL TENDENCIES IN TRANSLATION IN THE LIGHT OF CENTRE-PERIPHERY PRE-CONCEPTUAL IMAGE SCHEMA." Journal of Education Culture and Society 7, no. 2 (2016): 328–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15503/jecs20162.328.339.

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One of the main characteristics of translation is that it can be called everything but stable; multiple cultural, social, political, and economic processes are reflected in translation. Postcolonial studies in translation deal with, among others, cultural and linguistic hegemonies as well as strong and weak – or central and peripheral – cultures and the relations between them. Many of the theories (Even-Zohar, 1979; Tymoczko, 1999) state that strong cultures set an example whereas weak cultures attempt at following this example, even at the cost of their own values and culture (so-called forei

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Trgovčić, Sonja. "Međunarodna solidarnost i pravo na zdravlje." JAHR 9, no. 1 (2018): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21860/j.9.1.4.

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The concept of international solidarity has been developing since the second half of the 20th century within the scope of international charters, conventions and declarations of protection of human rights. It has earned the qualities of the principle of international law and has been given a meaning of the key human right which binds together human rights of the first, second and third generation. With this work the author provides an explanation and gives a postulate to the legal nature of international solidarity and its legal feasibility. Furthermore, the author speaks about international c

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Kravchinsky, Vadim A., D. Roy Eccles, Rui Zhang, and Matthew Cannon. "Paleomagnetic dating of the northern Alberta kimberlites." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 46, no. 4 (2009): 231–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e09-016.

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Due to the vast amount of economic interest diamonds have created in northern Alberta, there is a need to produce an accurate geological model for the northern Alberta kimberlite province. To aid in the development of such a model, the emplacement ages of two kimberlite occurrences, K5 and K6 from the Buffalo Head Hills region of north-central Alberta, and the ultramafic Mountain Lake body from northwestern Alberta were estimated using paleomagnetic methods. Paleomagnetic poles obtained in our study do not differ statistically from the reference poles for late Mesozoic – Cenozoic for North Ame

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Sako, Mari, and Ezequiel Zylberberg. "Supplier strategy in global value chains: shaping governance and profiting from upgrading." Socio-Economic Review 17, no. 3 (2017): 687–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ser/mwx049.

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Abstract The growth of emerging market firms with a global presence highlights the need to better understand how supplier strategy influences global value chains (GVCs). We respond to this need by applying corporate strategy and technology strategy to improve the predictive and prescriptive power of GVC theory. Under what circumstances can suppliers in GVCs shape governance and profit from upgrading? Using corporate strategy, we argue that supplier strategy concerning make-or-buy decisions and buyer diversification can effect a change in governance mode. Using technology strategy, we identify

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Suhaini, Mazlili. "DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A VOCATIONAL LEARNING STYLES INSTRUMENT USING THE RASCH MEASUREMENT MODEL." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2019): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v5i1.1098.

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Malaysia is considered one of the developing countries undergoing rapid economic development over the past five decades. As a developing country with a rapidly growing population, providing the citizens with comprehensive and updated knowledge is crucial for the country, particularly in vocational training. A number of vocational and technical training have been developed. However, the success of vocational education relies on the capability of instructors or teacher’s approach to achieve the goals. It is important to create appropriate method that take into consideration their students’ learn

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PENNY, H. GLENN. "Ambiguities, Fractures and Myopic Histories: Recent work on German Minorities in Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe." Contemporary European History 23, no. 1 (2014): 135–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777313000544.

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Germans have long been part of the multi-ethnic and multicultural histories that shaped the territory between the Oder and the Urals. The presence of Germans, however, was seldom the same as ‘a German presence’ nor has it always been clear who the ‘Germans’ might be, or might have been. During the medieval period, for example, as Roger Bartlett and Karen Schönwälder reminded us more than a decade ago, a German in eastern Europe ‘might be one who came from a core German territory, spoke a Germanic language, or to whom German law applied; but none of these criteria was necessarily decisive or hi

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Corona, Ana Laura Sánchez, Samantha Eugenia Cruz Sotelo, Sara Ojeda Benítez, and Gustavo López Badilla. "Importance of the Application of Lean Manufacturing and Sustainable Manufacturing and Its Impact on Productivity and Quality in the Electronics Industry of Mexicali." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 10, no. 5 (2021): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.e8665.0310521.

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An evaluation of use of lean and sustainable manufacturing tools was made, correlating them with the productivity and quality indices in an industry of the electronic sector located in the city of Mexicali. In this evaluated company, it was observed that some improper manufacturing methods was used and for this reason, generated a large amount of waste from electronic devices and electronic boards. This caused the productivity and quality indices to decrease, originating the need for extra time and with it unnecessary costs that devalued the prices of manufactured products, due to the competit

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Peng, De-Xing. "Tribological and emission characteristics of indirect ignition diesel engine fuelled with waste edible oil." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 68, no. 5 (2016): 554–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ilt-10-2015-0151.

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Purpose Energy is the prime mover of economic growth and is vital to the sustenance of a modern economy. Future economic growth depends heavily on the long-term availability of energy from sources that are affordable, accessible and environmentally friendly. Regulating the sulfur content in diesel fuel is expected to reduce the lubricity of these fuels, which may result in increased wear and damage of fuel injection systems in diesel engines. Design/methodology/approach The tribological properties of the biodiesels as additive in pure petro-diesel are studied by ball-on-ring wear tester to fin

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Wong, Pak Nung, and George Klay Kieh. "The Small Powers in World Politics." African and Asian Studies 13, no. 1-2 (2014): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692108-12341283.

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Abstract This paper aims to conceptualize a framework for better understanding the challenges, actions and rationales of the African and Asian small powers in the post-1989 global order. The paper will be divided into three parts. First, it will review the literature on small power/state studies. Second, following a critique of the major approaches in small power studies, we will argue for the need for a critical realist perspective to better capture the relationships between domestic politics and foreign relations of the small power in Africa and Asia. Third, against the comparative trajector

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Che, Siqi, Wenzhong Zhu, and Xuepei Li. "Anticipating Corporate Financial Performance from CEO Letters Utilizing Sentiment Analysis." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (May 13, 2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5609272.

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With the emergence and tremendous growth of text mining, a computer-assisted approach for capturing sentiment viewpoints from textual data is gradually becoming a promising field, particularly when researchers are increasingly facing the problem of filtering bunches of useless information without capturing the essence in the big data era. This study aims at observing and classifying the sentiment orientation in CEO letters, digging the main corporate social responsibility (CSR) themes, and examining the effectiveness of CEO letters’ sentiment on forecasting financial performance. A specific se

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Гром, І. С. "Factors of extension of тea subculture in different societies". Grani 22, № 4 (2019): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/171942.

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The article is devoted to the problem of eco-geographical, socio-economic and socio-political factors of distribution of the tea subculture in various societies. As a result of the study, the author concluded that consumption of tea is a concomitant of a social structure that corresponds to liberal types of economic systems or to more archaic authoritarian regimes, or a combination of them (as in the case of China). This suggests that these societies encourage and distribute the tea subculture either as a result of the influence of the metropolises (Kenya and Nigeria), or patrimonial authorita

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Annarumma, Ludovica, Aurora D’Atri, Valentina Alfonsi, and Luigi De Gennaro. "The Efficacy of Transcranial Current Stimulation Techniques to Modulate Resting-State EEG, to Affect Vigilance and to Promote Sleepiness." Brain Sciences 8, no. 7 (2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci8070137.

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Transcranial Current Stimulations (tCSs) are non-invasive brain stimulation techniques which modulate cortical excitability and spontaneous brain activity by the application of weak electric currents through the scalp, in a safe, economic, and well-tolerated manner. The direction of the cortical effects mainly depend on the polarity and the waveform of the applied current. The aim of the present work is to provide a broad overview of recent studies in which tCS has been applied to modulate sleepiness, sleep, and vigilance, evaluating the efficacy of different stimulation techniques and protoco

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Khan, Shahid, Amandeep Kaur, and Neeta Raj Sharma. "EVALUATION OF ANTIFUNGAL POTENTIAL OF ALLIUM AMPELOPRASUM AGAINST FUNGAL PHYTOPATHOGENS." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 11 (2018): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i11.27463.

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Objective: Present study evaluates the antifungal potential of Allium ampeloprasum extracts against two phytopathogens of economic importance, namely Alternaria triticina and Magnaporthe oryzae which are found to be one of the greatest threats to wheat and rice crop worldwide.Methods: Four different organic solvents, i.e., water, methanol, acetone, and hexane were used for extract preparation based on the increasing order of polarity. Further, different concentrations of these extracts were used to perform a quantitative assay for measuring the antifungal activity of extracts. Two-way analysis

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Cheng, Joseph Y. S. "Chinese Perceptions of Russian Foreign Policy during the Putin Administration: U.S.-Russia Relations and “Strategic Triangle” Considerations." Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 38, no. 2 (2009): 145–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/186810260903800206.

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This article examines the Chinese perception of Russian foreign policy during the Putin administration by analysing Beijing's assessment of Russia's foreign policy objectives and its policy towards the U.S., as reflected in the official media and the authoritative publications of China's major security and foreign policy think tanks. Promoting multi-polarity and checks and balances against U.S. unilateralism has been a very significant consideration on the part of the Chinese leadership. Using the concept of the “strategic triangle”, the article demonstrates how changes in U.S.-Russian relatio

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Ye, Xiangqian, Xiaoling Zou, Fafu Tian, and Honglin He. "Feasibility study on recycled vegetable oil waste and recycled polyethylene for the modification of aged asphalt." PLOS ONE 16, no. 1 (2021): e0244159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244159.

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The application of reclaimed asphalt pavement has been widely encouraged due to its significant economic and environmental benefits. However, it is necessary to add rejuvenators to ensure its performance. Currently, bio-oil-based regenerants have attracted attention owing to their advantages of renewability and cost savings. The purpose of this paper is to study the use of recycled vegetable oil waste (R-oil) and recycled polyethylene particles for the regeneration and modification of aged asphalt. Physical, rheological, and chemical tests were used to figure out their influence on the pavemen

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Rastvortseva, Alexandra. "Nord Stream 2 in the mirror of German party discussions." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. International relations 14, no. 1 (2021): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu06.2021.106.

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Russian-German energy relations, which have been continuing for over half a century, are an important component of bilateral interactions. Since the 1960s of the last century, Russia and Germany have been strengthening their cooperation, carrying out a large number of joint projects, setting up enterprises and building gas pipelines. In this article, the author examines the German internal political discussion around the construction of the transnational project Nord Stream 2, which, despite the initial approval of both sides, has repeatedly been the subject of controversy both in the internal

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Geeraerts, Gustaaf. "China, the EU, and the New Multipolarity." European Review 19, no. 1 (2011): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798710000335.

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The world within which the EU and China have to deal with each other is changing. The unipolar moment is definitely fading and slowly giving way to an international system characterized by multilayered and culturally diversified polarity. This development has far-reaching consequences for the EU–China relationship; the more so since the EU and China have distinctive identities and define their value preferences differently. China is no longer the developing country it once was and is becoming more assertive by the day. Beijing is at the head of the world’s most successful economy and will weig

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Albaker, Khaled. "Analytical View of Bahrain’s Government Schools’ Performance: A Quality Perspective." SAGE Open 7, no. 4 (2017): 215824401773655. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244017736555.

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Since 2005, education in the Kingdom of Bahrain has undergone major reforms as part of the National Education Reform Project to achieve the goals of Bahrain’s Economic Vision 2030. The Education & Training Quality Authority (BQA) was created by a Royal Decree as an independent entity established that is responsible for ensuring quality in education and training in the Bahrain. The Directorate of Government Schools Review (DGS) is under the umbrella of BQA and responsible for conducting quality reviews for all Bahraini government schools. Upon successfully completing two cycles of school re

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Sayer, A. "The ‘New’ Regional Geography and Problems of Narrative." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 7, no. 3 (1989): 253–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d070253.

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The growth of interest in a ‘new’ or reconstructed regional geography is discussed and some of the methodological issues which it raises are examined. The movement originated in radical geography and involves an ‘empirical turn’ towards works of geohistorical synthesis. Scales of interest range from the global down to the microsociological, with locality studies being prominent. The methodological issues include the problem of the role of theory where explanations tend to be contextual in character, and the need for integrating ethnographic and political economic accounts. Although there are e

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Migone, Paolo. "Some contributions on the experience and therapy of depression published in the Italian journal Psicoterapia e Scienze Umane («Psychotherapy and the Human Sciences»)." Psychotherapie-Wissenschaft 10, no. 2 (2020): 77–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30820/1664-9583-2020-2-77.

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The author reflects about a psychoanalytic interpretation of The Tale of Genji (Genji monogatari), considered by many to be the greatest novel of the ancient Japanese literature. It was composed by Murasaki Shikibu (about 1.000 A.D.), a lady-in-waiting for the Empress Akiko at the imperial court in Heian, now Kyoto. The tale is mostly full of poetical explorations about themes of love, affection, friendship, loyalty, into the social political Heian’s world and in conformity with Buddhist conviction in the vanity of the world. A comprehensive reading of the text including Murasaki’s life and he

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MIROSŁAW, PAWEŁ, and MIROSŁAW POLAK. "New pestiviruses of animals." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 75, no. 01 (2019): 6176–2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.6176.

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Viruses of the genus Pestivirus, family Flaviviridae, are believed to be among the main factors causing economic losses in cattle and pig breeding. Their genomes, consisting of single-stranded RNA with positive polarity and a length of approximately 12.3 kb, have one open reading frame that encodes from 11 to 12 proteins. The virion is surrounded by a lipid membrane. According to the official classification, the genus Pestivirus includes four species: bovine viral diarrhea virus-1 (BVDV-1), bovine viral diarrhea virus-2 (BVDV-2), classical swine fever virus (CSFV) and border disease virus (BDV

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Muzaffar, Muhammad, Zahid Yaseen, and Nazim Rahim. "Changing Dynamics of Global Politics: Transition from Unipolar to Multipolar World." Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ) 1, no. 1 (2017): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/1.1.6.

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World is transforming again from unipolar to multipolar. Many regional powers are emerging on the canvas of international politics. Complex interdependence has taken its place and due to this phenomenon old rivals are now making alliances and friendships. Not even a single state can afford to exist in isolation. Keeping this entire scenario in view this study analyses the future of world politics at extent of political interaction and the next power structure of 21st century. In Past, the order of polarity shifted from bipolar to Unipolar as considered the transition of power in international

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Lupas, Adrian-Florin. "Shanghai Cooperation Organization & NATO." Politikon: The IAPSS Journal of Political Science 23 (June 30, 2014): 119–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22151/politikon.23.6.

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Regional blocs and organizations such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and NATO have started to assume a more significant role in establishing a clear political, economic and military agenda of their member states and can become the main instrument in solving transnational and global problems. Researching the characteristics of each of the aforementioned organizations and putting their agendas into antithesis is vital to understanding some of the future developments on a global scale. Analyzing the apparition of certain regional structures as instruments of limitation for the classic a

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Kunal, Pranaw, and Todd J. Toops. "A Review of Microwave-Assisted Synthesis-Based Approaches to Reduce Pd-Content in Catalysts." Catalysts 10, no. 9 (2020): 991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal10090991.

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This review article focuses on the latest advances in the synthesis of inorganic nano-catalysts using microwave heating, which has progressed significantly since its initial implementation in the mid-1980s. Over the years, nanoparticles (NPs), which inherently offer better surface accessibility for heterogeneous catalysis, have been synthesized using a wide array of heating methods. Microwave heating is one such method and employs a unique heating mechanism that can have several benefits for catalysis. When compared to conventional form of heating which relies on inter-layer mixing via convect

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