Relevant bibliographies by topics / Economic relations with Germany

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Economic relations with Germany'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 29 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic relations with Germany"

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Tlemissova, Zh, and A. Mamyrbekov. "Cultural relations of Kazakhstan and Germany: the case of the German diaspora (1991-2020)." Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical Sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series 140, no. 3 (2022): 106–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2022-140-106-121.

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Since independence, the Republic of Kazakhstan has been pursuing a multi-vector policy with Western countries. The main directions are aimed at politics, economics, and the cultural and humanitarian sphere. Our country has established relations with Western countries, including Germany. Bilateral cooperation is a priority and enhances mutually beneficial partnerships between the two states. Economic relations and political integration as an impulse of the new time are a model for all states of the modern world. In addition, the strategic partnership between Kazakhstan and Germany is constantly
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Aksenov, I. "Russia — Germany: trends in economic relations." Mezhdunarodnaja jekonomika (The World Economics), no. 7 (July 1, 2020): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-04-2007-05.

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The article discusses current and prospective directions of development of Russian-German trade and economic relations. The article defines the specifics of interaction between Russia and Germany in the framework of environmental problems and safe waste disposal. The article reflects the peculiarities of the organization of investment partnership as a separate type of economic cooperation between countries. The prospects of relations between Russia and Germany in the field of training and retraining of personnel are revealed.
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Kakhorova, Zabarjad. "RELATIONS BETWEEN UZBEKISTAN AND GERMANY: STAGES OF FORMATION OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS." International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 4, no. 1 (2024): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/volume04issue01-06.

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Of particular importance are the relations of the Republic of Uzbekistan with countries of the world, diplomatic relations, economic and investment cooperation, relations between countries in the cultural and humanitarian spheres. The Republic of Uzbekistan and the Federal Republic of Germany have one of the most important and complex bilateral relations. Coordination and intensive implementation of the programs of cooperation of the Republic of Uzbekistan with the Federal Republic of Germany in political,economic, scientific and technical and cultural spheres, formation of a mutually benefici
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Malik, Hasan Yaser. "Contextualising Germen Involvement in CPEC through Wakhan Corridor and Gwadar Port as an Diplo-Economic Opportunity." Economics, Law and Policy 2, no. 1 (2019): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v2n1p73.

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<em>Since seventh, eighteenth, nineteenth century Germany is maintaining diplomatic relations with China, Afghanistan and five Central Asian Republics respectively in Asian Region. Main facets of German interests in Asian Region have been diplomatic, economic and social development. Germans as a nation have always proved their worth by successfully dealing the challenges and rising to the status of a strong nation. Presently Germany is the biggest European economic power and is asserting to enhance it’s economic and diplomatic relations in Indo-Pacific and Asian Region. Apart from establ
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Sinambela, Stivani Ismawira. "Bilateral Relations Through Conflict And Cooperation: German’s Dilemma Over Russia." Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations 7, no. 1 (2022): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22303/pir.7.1.2022.70-82.

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<p>Since the outbreak of the Ukraine crisis and the implementation of the EU sanctions regime against Russia, Germany took up a leading role in the coordination of the EU’s Russia policy. This policy shift appeared to be a drastic departure from the traditional German <em>Ostpolitik</em> paradigm. Central to this analysis is the concept of geo-economics, which can be broadly defined as the “geostrategic use of economic power”. This article aims to examine how geo-economics influences Germany’s leadership of the EU’s Russia policy, with a particular focus on the study of Germa
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Golik, Katarzyna. "W trójkącie współzależności. Relacje gospodarcze Polski z Niemcami i Chinami oraz ich znaczenie polityczne." Rocznik Polsko-Niemiecki, no. 29 (September 14, 2021): 103–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35757/rpn.2021.29.06.

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In the following text I will analyse the selected aspects of economic relations between Poland, Germany and China. I am going to compare elements of discourse with political actions and, above all, with economic realities. Clearly in economic terms, Chinese direction is not an alternative to Germany for Poland, but it may become a necessity in terms of diversification of international economic relations. Particularly in the context of forthcoming electromobility revolution, the crisis could affect the German automobile industry, spilling over into other sectors related to Poland’s export. In t
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Bruzzi Curi, Luiz Felipe, Danilo Barolo Martins De Lima, and Vinícius Bivar Marra Pereira. "GERMAN ECONOMIC STRATEGIES FOR BRAZIL: AUTARKY AND EXTENDED ECONOMIC SPACE IN THE 1930s." Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 37, no. 3 (2019): 479–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610919000119.

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ABSTRACTThis paper addresses the relationship between the development of the concepts of autarky and «economy of the extended space» in the German-speaking world and the framing of economic relations between Germany and Brazil in the 1930s. According to this «autarkic» way of conceiving economics, in order to thrive, an economy has to be autonomous regarding its supply of necessary inputs. Proposals presented in the Annual Reports transmitted to the German Foreign Office by German diplomatic representatives in Brazil encouraged, for example, the negotiation of bilateral trade agreements and th
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Jeong, Daehoon, and Thomas Eichert Thomas Eichert. "Research Trends of Korean-German Relation History since 2001." Korean Society For German History 56 (August 30, 2024): 5–64. https://doi.org/10.17995/kjgs.2024.8.56.5.

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This paper reviews the trends in the study of Korean-German relations published in Korean, German, and English since 2001. Since Joseon and Germany established diplomatic relations in 1883, Korean-German relations have continued for 140 years. In particular, after World War II, both countries formed a bond of sympathy by sharing the experience of forced division. This led to the early start of the study of Korean-German relations. If we limit ourselves to the year 2001, there are approximately 120 studies in Korean on Korean-German relations. Of these, about 80 are in German and English. This
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Forsberg, Tuomas. "Economic Incentives, Ideas, and the End of the Cold War: Gorbachev and German Unification." Journal of Cold War Studies 7, no. 2 (2005): 142–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/1520397053630556.

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Focusing on Gorbachev and German unification, this article shows how the effectiveness of economic aid depends on ideas decision-makers hold about economics and identity. German economic statecraft worked in securing Gorbachev's support for German unification solely because of a specific set of ideas that animated Soviet decision-makers during that period. The weakness of the Soviet economy made economic assistance from Germany attractive, but Gorbachev did not bargain hard over the amount of aid because he thought it would ruin an anticipated close partnership with Germany in the future. The
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Ulatowski, Rafał. "Außenpolitik Deutschlands aus der Perspektive der Geo-Ökonomie." Przegląd Europejski, no. 4-2014 (March 22, 2015): 132–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/1641-2478pe.4.14.4.

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The aim of this paper is to assess how far the German foreign policy follows the principles of the theory of geo-economy. The paper has the following structure. First, the theory of geo-economy will be presented. Second, the characteristics of three debates relating to the German foreign policy will be pointed out. Third, German policy during the Euro crisis will be analysed. Fourth, the development of the relations between Germany and the new powers will be assessed. This paper supports the thesis that geo-economic strategy is beneficial for Germany.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Economic relations with Germany"

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Liashenko, A. V. "Diplomatic relations between Ukraine and Germany: economic aspect." Master's thesis, Sumy State University, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86554.

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The master’s thesis focuses on diplomatic relationships between Ukraine and Germany the context of national development priorities. The main factors which affect on the influencing on international business. The main aim of this research is to recommendations to improve the relationships and bussines between Ukraine and Germany.<br>Магістерська робота присвячена дипломатичним відносинам між Україною та Німеччиною в контексті пріоритетів для національного економічного розвитку. Основною метою даного дослідження є рекомендації щодо покращення відносин та бізнесу між Україною та Німеччиною.
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Leitz, Christian. "The economic relations between Nazi Germany and Franco Spain, 1936-1945." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1994. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4b43eb26-a59b-4b94-ad66-1f00dafc2ba5.

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During the course of the Spanish Civil War Nazi Germany's intervention on behalf of General Francisco Franco and his fellow insurgents became increasingly dominated by economic considerations. National Socialist policies vis-à-vis Nationalist Spain developed into a programme of large-scale economic exploitation. Under the command of Hermann Goring two companies were founded in Spain in late July 1936 (HISMA) and in Berlin in early October 1936 (ROWAK) to take control not only of National Socialist supply operations for Franco but also of the whole economic relationship between Nazi Germany an
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Van, der Heyden Ulrich Klaus Helmut. "GDR development policy with special reference to Africa, c. 1960-1990." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1001860.

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This thesis explores the political, economic and theoretical underpinnings of the German Democratic Republic’s (GDR’s) development policies towards the Third World between c.1960 and 1990. Particular attention is paid to Africa. Case studies of assistance to SWAPO and the ANC further focus the attention of the reader on southern Africa in particular. Aspects of both military and civilian aid are considered, including both development initiatives overseas in Africa, and development training for Africans within the GDR itself. Since German “reunification”, the GDR’s history has been explored lar
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Taube, Markus. "Economic Relations between Germany and Mainland China, 1979 - 2000 Duisburger Papiere zur Ostasienwirtschaft ; 59 (2001)." Gerhard-Mercator-Universitaet Duisburg, 2002. http://www.ub.uni-duisburg.de/ETD-db/theses/available/duett-10222002-121925/.

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In the course of the last twenty plus years the intensity of economic exchange between China and Germany has increased dramatically. This development was triggered off most of all by the economic policy changes introduced by Deng Xiaoping in 1978. Since then, China has freed itself from its former self-imposed isolation and gradually integrated with the world economy. The market-oriented transformation process initiated in China in the late seventies created the preconditions for the resumption of economic contacts that had been largely stagnant in the preceding years. The gradual establishmen
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Eyck, Tobias Albert Ten. "A Cross-national Study of Attitudes and Group Labeling: Multinational Corporation (MNC) Workers in Canada, Brazil, and West Germany." PDXScholar, 1994. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4840.

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Many studies concerning multinational corporations {MNCs) are replete with theoretical models and case studies that treat MNCs as stand-alone entities. Very little time and effort is given to understanding the context in which MNCs operate. This context includes not only the fact that MNCs transcend national boundaries (political as well as geographical), but also the meaning of work and being part of a multinational work force for those employed within MNCs. This thesis is an effort to elucidate how the political/societal/cultural contexts of different host countries affect the attitudes of t
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Haffner, Stephanie C. "Has the Franco-German Power Balance in the European Union Tipped in Favor of Germany?" Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/194.

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The power balance between France and Germany in the European Union has been one of great discussion and debate. Countless journalists and scholars have argued that Germany’s power has risen gradually against the seemingly perpetually stronger France over the past sixty years, and is now finally set to surpass France; but how true are these claims? How can power within the EU truly be measured? Through an analysis of Franco-German collaboration through unionization, a critique of the contemporary discourse on the relationship, and an examination of changing contributions to the EU budget, my pa
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Arkhiiereiev, Sergii I. "Bilateral trade relation of Ukraine and Germany." Thesis, Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2018. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/45691.

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Pascha, Werner. "Economic Relations Between Germany and Japan : An Analysis of Recent Data Duisburger Arbeitspapiere zur Ostasienwirtschaft ; 61 (2002)." Gerhard-Mercator-Universitaet Duisburg, 2002. http://www.ub.uni-duisburg.de/ETD-db/theses/available/duett-07172002-124031/.

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The author takes a close look at bilateral German-Japanese trade and direct investment data, employing various techniques (intensity indicators, RCA, intra-industry trade). It turns out that German-Japanese trade and FDI links are indeed rather limited, as has frequently been stated. A number of somewhat surprising pieces of evidence do emerge, though. For competitive industries and with respect to emerging opportunities, the bilateral figures do show a healthy performance.
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Pascha, Werner. "Economic Relations Between Germany and Japan : an Analysis of Recent Data Duisburger Papiere zur Ostasienwirtschaft ; 61 (2002)." Gerhard-Mercator-Universitaet Duisburg, 2002. http://www.ub.uni-duisburg.de/ETD-db/theses/available/duett-10222002-113514/.

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The author takes a close look at bilateral German-Japanese trade and direct investment data, employing various techniques (intensity indicators, RCA, intra-industry trade). It turns out that German-Japanese trade and FDI links are indeed rather limited, as has frequently been stated. A number of somewhat surprising pieces of evidence do emerge, though. For competitive industries and with respect to emerging opportunities, the bilateral figures do show a healthy performance
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Bukaty, Ryan Michael. "Commercial Diplomacy: The Berlin-Baghdad Railway and Its Peaceful Effects on Pre-World War I Anglo-German Relations." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc849612/.

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Slated as an economic outlet for Germany, the Baghdad Railway was designed to funnel political influence into the strategically viable regions of the Near East. The Railway was also designed to enrich Germany's coffers with natural resources with natural resources and trade with the Ottomans, their subjects, and their port cities... Over time, the Railway became the only significant route for Germany to reach its "place in the sun," and what began as an international enterprise escalated into a bid for diplomatic influence in the waning Ottoman Empire.
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Books on the topic "Economic relations with Germany"

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Rode, Reinhard. Germany and East-West economic relations. Peace Research Institute Frankfurt, 1991.

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(Singapore), Germany Botschaft, ed. A solid partnership: Germany & Singapore. Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany, 1997.

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E, Ericson Edward. Feeding the German eagle: Soviet economic aid to Nazi Germany, 1933-1941. Praeger, 1999.

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Leitz, Christian. Economic relations between Nazi Germany and Franco's Spain, 1936-1945. Clarendon Press, 1996.

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Theodor, Dams, and Matsugi Takashi 1936-, eds. Protectionism or liberalism in international economic relations?: Current issues in Japan and Germany. Duncker & Humblot, 1991.

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O'Hagan, J. W. (John William), ed. Societies in transition: Ireland, Germany and Irish-German relations in business and society since 1989. Nomos, 2009.

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Wolfgang, Mueller, ed. Australia Germany: Advancing global enterprise. Focus Publishing, 2005.

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1915-, Lall K. B., Chopra H. S. 1932-, and Meyer Thomas 1943-, eds. India, Germany, and the European Community. Radiant Publishers, 1993.

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Höhmann, Hans-Hermann. Russia and Germany in Europe: Recent trends of political and economic relations. Bundesinstitut für Ostwissenschaftliche und Internationale Studien, 1997.

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Wojciech, Gołębiowski Janusz, and Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Instytut Gospodarki Światowej., eds. Poland, Germany, Russia: Perspectives on collaboration. Warsaw School of Economics, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Economic relations with Germany"

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Jain, Rajendra K. "Economic and Trade Relations." In Germany and Pakistan. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003529705-5.

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Feldman, Lily Gardner. "Economic Relations." In The Special Relationship between West Germany and Israel. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003491859-7.

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Jajeśniak-Quast, Dagmara. "(A)symmetry in economic relations?" In Poland and Germany in the European Union. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003046622-10.

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Behrens, Martin. "Germany." In Comparative Employment Relations in the Global Economy. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315544793-17.

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Cornelsen, Doris. "Economic Relations Between the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic." In East-West Economic Relations in the 1990s. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11465-8_12.

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Marsden, David. "Institutions and Labour Mobility: Occupational and Internal Labour Markets in Britain, France, Italy and West Germany." In Labour Relations and Economic Performance. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11562-4_17.

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Płóciennik, Sebastian. "From dependence to complementarity? Poland’s economic relations with Germany." In Poland in the Single Market. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429285301-16.

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Laumer, Helmut. "Japan’s Economic Relations with the Common Market and West Germany." In Trends of Economic Development in East Asia. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73907-1_4.

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Damm, Jens. "China and Germany After the 2021 Election: Between Continuity and Increasing Confrontation." In China-US Competition. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15389-1_7.

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AbstractThis chapter presents and analyses various official statements, 2021 election programmes and party manifestos, media reports as well as public hearings with regard to the changing view of China in the German public discourse. While the importance of economic interests is still the overarching topic in German-Chinese relations (China has been Germany`s most important trading partner since 2015), there has been a shift towards a more critical stance with regard to human rights issues in recent years. Germany was also the driving force behind the Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI
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Yamazaki, Toshio. "Changes in National, Economic, and Corporate Relations." In German Business Management. Springer Japan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54303-9_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Economic relations with Germany"

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TRINCHESE, Stefano. "Italy and Turkey in Kemalist Time: Relations and Comparisons." In 10. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-6044-9.28.

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This paper aims to propose reasons and arguments about relations, contacts and differences between Italy and Kemalist Turkey since 1918 to 1939. These relationships will be situated an international context of foreign relations after World War I. Of course the heritage of Lybian War (Tirabuluš Savaši) will be greatly considered, like a preface of future contrasts and evident conflicts among the two countries. This heritage will be continuously considered like a hostile beginning, in XXth century, for Turkey and Italy. The failure of every rapprochement in Turkish-Italian relations will be stud
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VİRİYEVİÇ, Vladan. "Yugoslav Diplomacy and Public on “The Hatay Question” (the Sanjak of Alexandretta) in the Period of 20s and 30s of the 20th Century." In 10. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-6044-9.23.

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The development of bilateral relations between the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia since 1929) and the Republic of Türkiye during the second half of the 20s and 30s of the 20th century was characterized by intensive rapprochement within all spheres – politics, economy, defense, education, culture etc. Owing to that very rapprochement diplomatic societies and the wider Yugoslav public carefully followed the events in Türkiye, considering internal as well as internal aspects. Atatürk's extensive reform activities as well as those performed by Turkish aut
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Weis, Mirjam, Gisela Trommsdorff, Tobias Heikamp, Jesus Redondo, and Lorena Muñoz. "Developmental Aspects of Self-Regulation in Germany and Chile: Links among Maternal Warmth, Children’s Self-Regulation, and Social Competence." In International Association of Cross Cultural Psychology Congress. International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4087/vtud1960.

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The present study investigated relations among maternal warmth, children’s self-regulation (i.e., behavior and emotion regulation), and prosocial behavior. The assumed relations were studied in Germany and Chile, two socialization contexts differing in socio-economic and cultural factors. The sample consisted of 76 German and 167 Chilean fourth graders, their mothers, and teachers. Maternal warmth was rated by mothers with the Parenting Practice Questionnaire (PPQ). Children reported the use of emotion regulation strategies on the Questionnaire for the Measurement of Stress and Coping in Child
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TSE, CHING TAT. "A Comparative Analysis of the Economic Impacts of West Germany and Japan After the Plaza Accord." In 2021 International Conference on Public Relations and Social Sciences (ICPRSS 2021). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211020.129.

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Smirnov, Valeriy, Vladislav Semenov, Evgeny Kadyshev, Alena Suchkova, and Anna Zakharova. "The analysis of trade relations of Russia with Germany and France." In Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference “Business Cooperation as a Resource of Sustainable Economic Development and Investment Attraction” (ISPCBC 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ispcbc-19.2019.75.

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Cieślik, Ewa. "THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN ECONOMIES IN THE ERA OF INDUSTRY 4.0 AND CHINESE DIGITAL SILK ROAD." In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2022.0018.

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Over the recent decades, the changes in the paradigm of international trade have been observed. As the result of decreasing of trade barriers as well as the reduction in trade costs allowed companies to divide their production into stages and to locate it in different countries according to their competitive advantage. Eventually, the production process has become more fragmented, both geographically and vertically. It means that intermediate products are shipped across boarders many times and every exporting economy provides some value added according to its competitive advantage. As a result
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Brenzovych, K. S., and Ye P. Khyla. "Refugees from Ukraine at labour markets of Poland and Germany." In CURRENT ISSUES OF THE WORLD ECONOMY, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AMIDST THE FORMATION OF A NEW WORLD ORDER AND POLARIZATION OF THE WORLD. Volume 1. Baltija Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-534-1-6.

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Buschhaus, Matthias. "Economic and Fiscal Risks of Corporate Taxation Option for Partnerships in Germany." In Konference doktorandů. Vysoká škola finanční a správní, 2024. https://doi.org/10.37355/kd-2024-01.

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The aim of this paper is the examination of the economic and fiscal risks of the taxation option available as of January 1, 2022 for partnerships in Germany to be taxed as corporations (hereinafter referred to as the "option model") in accordance with Section 1a of the German Corporation Tax Act ("KStG"). With regard to the economic risks, particular attention was paid to the economic risks for the exercising partnership, which arise both at the time the option is exercised and during the subsequent taxation process. As a result, the retrospective taxation risks and the lack of planning certai
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Vasylyndra, V. R. "Overview of the party landscape ahead of the early parliamentary elections in Germany." In CURRENT ISSUES OF THE WORLD ECONOMY, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AMIDST THE FORMATION OF A NEW WORLD ORDER AND POLARIZATION OF THE WORLD. Volume 1. Baltija Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-534-1-21.

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Перова, Полина Валерьевна. "THE SPECIFICS OF THE INTERACTION OF PRIVATE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX FIRMS IN GREAT BRITAIN AND GERMANY." In Socio-economics sciences & humanities (Социально-экономические и гуманитарные науки): сборник статей LXX International scientific conference (Санкт-Петербург, Июнь 2023). Crossref, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/230626.2023.69.87.002.

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Представляется проблема взаимодействия экономических субъектов, часто находящихся в подчинении у конкурирующих политических надсистем. В качестве основных исторических примеров для анализа выделены связи фирм ВПК Германии и Великобритании. The problem of interaction of economic entities, often subordinate to competing political suprasystems, is presented. As the main historical examples for the analysis, the relations of the military-industrial complex firms of Germany and Great Britain are highlighted.
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Reports on the topic "Economic relations with Germany"

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Yılmaz, Bahri. Germany's economic relations with Indo-Pacific countries and China. Sabanci University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5900/su_fass_wp.2025.51834.

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Arzheimer, Kai. Germany’s 2024 EP Elections: The Populist Challenge to the Progressive Coalition. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp0071.

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The 2024 European parliamentary election in Germany marked a significant shift in the political landscape, with devastating results for the governing coalition of the Social Democrats (SPD), the Greens, and the Liberal Democrats (FDP). Chancellor Scholz’s SPD and the Greens experienced substantial losses, while the opposition Christian Democrats (CDU/CSU) saw a modest increase in their vote share. The most notable gains were made by the populist radical-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) and the newly formed left-wing populist Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW), a breakaway from the Left (Die L
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Yılmaz, Bahri. Germany's economic relations with China within the framework of the Indo-Pacific strategy. Sabanci University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5900/su_fass_wp.2025.51271.

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Hinterlang, Natascha. Effects of Carbon Pricing in Germany and Spain: An Assessment with EMuSe. Banco de España, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/33814.

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Using the dynamic, three-region environmental multi-sector general equilibrium model EMuSe, we find that pricing carbon in Germany or Spain only leads to a permanent negative effect on output in these economies. The induced emissions reduction is not large enough to overcompensate for the increase in marginal production costs. If the rest of Europe joins the carbon pricing scheme, long-run output effects are positive. However, in this case, transition costs are even larger due to close trade relations within Europe. We find evidence for carbon leakage, which can be reduced slightly by a border
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Allan, Duncan, and Ian Bond. A new Russia policy for post-Brexit Britain. Royal Institute of International Affairs, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/9781784132842.

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The UK’s 2021 Integrated Review of security, defence, development and foreign policy describes Russia as ‘the most acute direct threat to [the UK’s] security’ in the 2020s. Relations did not get this bad overnight: the trend has been negative for nearly two decades. The bilateral political relationship is now broken. Russian policymakers regard the UK as hostile, but also as weaker than Russia: a junior partner of the US and less important than Germany within Europe. The consensus among Russian observers is that Brexit has reduced the UK’s international influence, to Russia’s benefit. The hist
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Bourrier, Mathilde, Michael Deml, and Farnaz Mahdavian. Comparative report of the COVID-19 Pandemic Responses in Norway, Sweden, Germany, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. University of Stavanger, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.254.

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The purpose of this report is to compare the risk communication strategies and public health mitigation measures implemented by Germany, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom (UK) in 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic based on publicly available documents. The report compares the country responses both in relation to one another and to the recommendations and guidance of the World Health Organization where available. The comparative report is an output of Work Package 1 from the research project PAN-FIGHT (Fighting pandemics with enhanced risk communication: Messages, comp
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Russo, Margherita, Fabrizio Alboni, Jorge Carreto Sanginés, et al. The Changing Shape of the World Automobile Industry: A Multilayer Network Analysis of International Trade in Components and Parts. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp173.

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In 2018, after 25 years of the North America Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the United States requested new rules which, among other requirements, increased the regional con-tent in the production of automotive components and parts traded between the three part-ner countries, United States, Canada and Mexico. Signed by all three countries, the new trade agreement, USMCA, is to go into force in 2022. Nonetheless, after the 2020 Presi-dential election, the new treaty's future is under discussion, and its impact on the automo-tive industry is not entirely defined. Another significant shift in this indu
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Chhetri, Preksha Shree. Trade trumps political persuasions in China–Germany relations. East Asia Forum, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1725314400.

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McCulloch, Rachel. United States-Japan Economic Relations. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2408.

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Kramer, Steven P., and Irene Kyriakopoulos. US - European Union Relations: Economic Change and Political Transition. Defense Technical Information Center, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada386024.

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