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Journal articles on the topic 'Economical losses'

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1

Klimov, Igor V. "Reimbursement of losses and insurance: essence, similarities and differences." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 11 (2023): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520028490-0.

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The article compares the institution of reimbursement of losses incurred in the event of the occurrence of circumstances specified in the contract with the property insurance contract. Certain economical similarity of the considered legal relationships is mentioned, as well as existing economical differences and specifics of legal regimes are reflected.
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2

Obushevs, Artjoms, Mario Turcik, Irina Oleinikova, and Gatis Junghans. "Market Based Analysis of Power System Interconnections." Scientific Journal of Riga Technical University. Power and Electrical Engineering 28, no. 1 (2011): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10144-011-0004-z.

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Market Based Analysis of Power System InterconnectionsAnalysis in this Article is focused on usage of transmission grid under liberalized market with implicit transmission capacity allocation method, e.g. Nordic market. Attention is paid on fundamental changes in transmission utilization and its economical effective operation. For interconnection and power flow analysis and losses calculation model of Nordic grid was developed and transmission losses calculation method was created. Given approach will improve economical efficiency of system operation in electricity market conditions.
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3

YAMANE, Itsuro, Masahiro KOIWAI, Makoto HARITANI, and Takafumi HAMAOKA. "Economical Losses of Neosporosis in Dairy Cattle in Japan." Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association 53, no. 2 (2000): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12935/jvma1951.53.67.

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4

Skrzypczak, Izabela, and Marta Słowik. "Economical aspects concerning quality control of concrete." Budownictwo i Architektura 18, no. 1 (2019): 049–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24358/bud-arch_19_181_05.

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The paper deals with economical aspects concerning the quality control of concrete. About 70% of total concrete production is connected with the structural concrete, the subject of quality control and/or conformity. When checking the conformity criteria for a compressive strength of concrete for a small number of samples, qualification errors do not affect the formation of costs associated with losses on external deficiencies. In order to avoid costs related to qualification errors and losses on external deficiencies, the number of samples should be set larger than the minimum (included in con
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5

Šukys, Ritoldas, Petras Čyras, Algirdas Jakutis, and Aušra Stankiuviene. "ECONOMICAL AND SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF ACCIDENTS AT WORK AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 10, no. 1 (2004): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13928619.2004.9637649.

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The main purpose of this scientific research is to estimate social and economical consequences of accidents at work and occupational diseases and prepare recommendations to avoid negative economical and social consequences. To achieve this purpose the methods of selection, poll, statistical analytical and mathematical modeling methods were used. The analysis of present workers health was accomplished and safety conditions in separate economic areas were estimated. Manufacturing, building, agricultural economy and transport companies were studied more detailed. Estimating economical consequence
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Silva, Welligton Conceição da, Raimundo Nonato Colares Camargo, Éder Bruno Rebelo da Silva, et al. "Perspectives of economic losses due to condemnation of cattle and buffalo carcasses in the northern region of Brazil." PLOS ONE 18, no. 5 (2023): e0285224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0285224.

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The work aims to study the economical losses of the condemnation of bovine and buffalo carcasses, in order to estimate the losses in animals slaughtered in Santarém-Pará, Brazil, between 2016 and 2018, with data obtained from the Municipal Department of Agriculture and Fisheries. Sex, age, origin, total number of animals slaughtered and causes of condemnation of carcasses were considered. All analyzes were performed in RStudio version 1.1.463. In this study, 71,277 bovine carcasses and 2,016 buffalo carcasses were inspected, of which 300 bovine and 71 buffalo were condemned. The highest preval
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Shah, Jyoti, and Ravinder Kotnala. "Polypyrrole-Magnetite-Nanocomposite Based Toroidal Transformers: An Economical Industrial Solution with Minimum Core Losses." Current Natural Sciences and Engineering 1, no. 4 (2024): 317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.63015/5n-2433.1.4.

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Electricity transmission and power conversion devices are always associated with huge power losses and transformer is the primary element in electricity transmission system and power conversion devices. Moreover, it is the major constituent of the power losses because of retaining substantial core losses which are further disintegrated into hysteresis and eddy current losses. Consequently, there is an immediate need for innovating new materials for transformer core to minimize the losses. Besides low hysteresis losses, high power to weight ratio is also a key factor for fabricating efficient a
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8

Abbas, Ardi, Tesri Maideliza, Alfitri, and Fendi Agus Syahputra. "Minangkabau local wisdom: The philosophy of aua jo tabiang sanda basanda in disaster mitigation along the watershed (DAS)." E3S Web of Conferences 604 (2025): 02006. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560402006.

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The number of events and losses due to disasters along the West Sumatra Watershed in 2022 is large. Damage to roads, bridges and other buildings has caused many material and non-material losses. If material losses can be calculated clearly, carefully, the components of the loss and set the numbers. Non- material losses tend to be greater because many aspects of life are interrelated. Data on the number of rivers in regencies and cities in West Sumatra are also numerous and further increase the potential for disaster damage. Meanwhile, Minangkabau local wisdom, known as the philosophy of aua jo
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9

Ganieva, D., E. Zhukovskaya, and I. Spichak. "Economical Losses Due to Disablementparents Carring for Children with Oncohematological Diseases." Value in Health 16, no. 7 (2013): A429—A430. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2013.08.614.

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10

Mirilović, M., M. Tešić, V. Teodorović, Ivana Pejin, and Petrović Milutin. "The appearance of trichinelosis in one region and resulting economical losses." Parasitology International 47 (August 1998): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1383-5769(98)80935-5.

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11

Sumrah, Muhammad Ashraf, Syed Hamza Mahfooz, Muhammad Jan, et al. "Economical Olive Oil Production by Reduction of Post-Harvest Losses in Olive Fruit." Journal of Economic Impact 5, no. 1 (2023): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.52223/jei5012310.

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The higher cost of oil extraction units and their shortage at the district level results in huge economic losses for olive farmers. Olive fruit harvesting and packing method for temporary storage and transportation cause major losses to the growers due to the reduction in the quality of olive oil. Poor economic returns from lower-quality olive oil result in financial losses to the growers. Fruit harvesting and packing method are major sources of fruit losses; hence the studies were designed to standardize commercial fruit harvesting and packing method to minimize the losses. The study was cond
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12

Klochikhin, Evgeny A., and Yurii P. Neugodnikov. "Evaluation of Technical and Economical Eff ectiveness of the Use of New Transformers for Railways Traction Substations." Innotrans, no. 4 (2023): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20291/2311-164x-2023-4-62-66.

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Evaluation of technical and economical effectiveness of the use of new power transformers for railways traction substations is considered. Comparative analyses of transformers cost, no-load losses and short circuit expenses is conducted. Also reduction of losses in the traction network under non-traction load is evaluated. The use of new TDNZhD and TRDNZhD transformers leads to a great total economic effect in comparison to the standard TDTNZh transformer.
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13

Fatima, Samar, Verner Püvi, Ammar Arshad, Mahdi Pourakbari-Kasmaei, and Matti Lehtonen. "Comparison of Economical and Technical Photovoltaic Hosting Capacity Limits in Distribution Networks." Energies 14, no. 9 (2021): 2405. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14092405.

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Power distribution networks are transitioning from passive towards active networks considering the incorporation of distributed generation. Traditional energy networks require possible system upgrades due to the exponential growth of non-conventional energy resources. Thus, the cost concerns of the electric utilities regarding financial models of renewable energy sources (RES) call for the cost and benefit analysis of the networks prone to unprecedented RES integration. This paper provides an evaluation of photovoltaic (PV) hosting capacity (HC) subject to economical constraint by a probabilis
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14

A.Prasanth, babu, narayana A.Satya, and Upendra Kumar K. "A prevalence of paramphistomes in coastal area of Andhra Pradesh." Indian veterinary journal 84 (June 1, 2007): 98–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7655627.

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paramphistomes infection in ruminants causes considerable economical losses to farmers. the present study has been undertaken to elucidate the prevalance of paramphistome infection of buffaloes in coastal area of krishna district of Andhrapradesh highlighting the seasonal incidence.
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15

Beygel’, Elena A., N. V. Efimova, E. V. Solodkova, and T. N. Tsaplina. "THE ECONOMIC LOSSES CONDITIONED BY MORBIDITY OF TEMPORARY DISABILITY IN WORKERS OF OIL-PROCESSING ENTERPRISE." Health Care of the Russian Federation 62, no. 5 (2019): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0044-197x-2018-62-5-259-264.

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The article presents data concerning economic and medial social losses related to temporarily disability of workers of petrochemical enterprise. The analysis of data of morbidity of temporarily disability during 2013-2015 was implemented on the basis of the Private Institution "The Medical Sanitary Unit № 36" serving a large petrochemical enterprise. The economical public losses were calculated in rubles considering treatment expenses from budgets of all levels and foundations of mandatory medical insurance, payments of sick list, based on rate and duration of temporarily disability, unproduce
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16

Ab. Kadir, Nurdiana, Laila Naher, and Noorhazira Sidek. "Economical important phytopathogenic diseases in Vanilla planifolia: A review paper." Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science (JTRSS) 7, no. 2 (2019): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.47253/jtrss.v7i2.513.

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The vanilla orchid is one of the high value and most favorite culinary crops in the world. The aroma or flavor of vanillin make the plant as an important economic crop in the food and beverage industry. Nevertheless, the production of vanilla is hindering by two main factors which are the propagation and diseases. Devastating disease has cause losses in bean production as it can infect the vines at any times and at all stages of the plant growth. As a result, it is cause the losses of quality and quantity of pod production. Some of important diseases associated with fungal and viral on vanilla
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17

Patil, Pranali, Rushikesh Tithe, Prasad Gaikwad, Avdhoot Pasalkar, and Tejas Khirid. "Economical Curing Method by Curing Pad for Beam." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 5 (2023): 2492–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.51946.

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Abstract: Efficient uninterrupted curing is a key to quality concrete. Proper curing of concrete is crucial to obtain design strength and maximum durability considering the cost of curing. Curing is designed primarily to keep the concrete moist, by preventing the loss of moisture from the concrete during the period in which it gains strength. Due to rising problem of scarcity of water and expensive conventional methods of curing, it had become necessary to build-up a new method for concrete curing. This paper represents the experimental work related to a newly developed, effective and economic
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18

Lindholm, Anna, and Pontus Giselsson. "Minimization of economical losses due to utility disturbances in the process industry." Journal of Process Control 23, no. 5 (2013): 767–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprocont.2013.02.005.

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19

Soboń, Dariusz, Janusz Soboń, Joanna Rogozińska-Mitrut, and Ruslana Seleznova. "Economical Situation in Sub-Saharan African Countries." Financial Internet Quarterly 17, no. 3 (2021): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/fiqf-2021-0021.

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Abstract What began as a single COVID-19 case in China in late 2019 quickly spread around the globe in the first quarter of 2020. While the impact on the world’s health systems is unknown, the economic toll remains also remains unknown as the world grapples with an unprecedented global recession. This paper estimates that COVID-19 will drag African economies into a fall of about 2,1% in GDP, with smaller economies facing contraction of up to 8%. The contraction is mainly a result of export adjustments affecting primary commodity exporters, and the attendant losses to tax revenue which reduce t
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20

El-Maghraby, Mohamed. "Derivation of Economical Load Dispatching by Assigning The Incremental transmission losses graphically.(Dept.E)." MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal 2, no. 1 (2021): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bfemu.2021.185337.

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21

Mehmood, Khalid, Hui Zhang, Ahmad Jawad Sabir, et al. "A review on epidemiology, global prevalence and economical losses of fasciolosis in ruminants." Microbial Pathogenesis 109 (August 2017): 253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2017.06.006.

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22

Fournier, Cédric, Éric Bauce, Alain Dupont, and Richard Berthiaume. "Wood losses and economical threshold of Btk aerial spray operation against spruce budworm." Pest Management Science 66, no. 3 (2009): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.1878.

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23

Kumar, Vinit, and KangHyun Yi. "Single-Phase, Bidirectional, 7.7 kW Totem Pole On-Board Charging/Discharging Infrastructure." Applied Sciences 12, no. 4 (2022): 2236. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12042236.

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In the present scenario of the fossil fuel crisis, a shift from conventional transportation to electric vehicles (EVs) is the goal, and it is necessary to make it economically feasible. Developing an efficient charger with mid-range power level may successfully resolve this problem. In this direction, an EV charging infrastructure has been proposed to achieve grid-to-vehicle (G2V) charging, with vehicle-to-grid (V2G) capability. In G2V mode, the proposed infrastructure consists of an on-board, single-phase, 7.7 kW totem pole converter in continuous conduction mode to achieve high-power factor
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24

Kocanda, Piotr, and Andrzej Kos. "Energy losses and DVFS effectiveness vs technology scaling." Microelectronics International 32, no. 3 (2015): 158–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mi-01-2015-0008.

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Purpose – This article aims to present complete analysis of energy losses in complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuits and the effectiveness of dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) as a method of energy conservation in CMOS circuits in variety of technologies. Energy efficiency in CMOS devices is an issue of highest importance with still continuing technology scaling. There are powerful tools for energy conservation in form of dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) and dynamic frequency scaling (DFS). Design/methodology/approach – Using analytical equations and Spice models of var
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25

Z.A., Mahmudova. "Investigation of Devices for Measuring the Quality of Electrical Energy." Journal of Engineering Research and Reports 26, no. 11 (2024): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jerr/2024/v26i111313.

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Electric energy is the most mass product, as well as the most widely consumed type of energy both in industry and in everyday life. In a modern market economy, it is necessary to improve the quality of manufactured products, including the economical use of fuel and energy resources, the economical use of financial resources, and increased efficiency. One of the parameters of electricity standardized by standards is voltage. The article presents deterministic and statistical methods for determining voltage deviation. Also, a virtual instrument is studied. When measuring with a virtual method, c
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Bansal, Manoj Kumar, Pratibha Garg, Neha Gupta, and Mohini Agarwal. "Optimal Placement of Renewable Energy based Distributed Generation Units using MCDM Technique." International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences 6, no. 4 (2021): 1199–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.33889/ijmems.2021.6.4.072.

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The distribution of electricity has become a challenge as there are losses associated with its distribution and transmission. In reducing such losses employment of Distributed Generation units in the transmission network can benefit greatly. Thus, the concern is on the optimal placement of Distributed Generation units that can provide maximum benefits and optimize several conflicting attributes. In this paper, the emphasis is laid on determining an optimal location for the placement of a Distributed Generation unit under conflicting attributes such as losses, real and reactive power, and volta
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27

Peng, Di Sen, and Quan Yuan Feng. "A Novel Shield Gate 4H-SiC MOSFET with Reduced Reverse Recovery Losses." Materials Science Forum 1088 (May 18, 2023): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-765sln.

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In this work, a novel integrated shield gate 4H-SiC MOSFET structure, which is mainly used to reduce the reverse recovery losses of the device, is proposed. Compared with integrating Schottky barrier diode or heterojunction diode in the device to reduce reverse recovery losses, the technology of introducing field plates in MOSFETs is more mature and economical. At the same time, the new structure studied ensures the gate oxide reliability of the 4H-SiC trench gate. According to the simulation of the electrical characteristics of the source-contacted shield gate device, the effects of multiple
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28

Kotapuri, Mercy Rosalina, and Rajesh Kumar Samala. "Fuzzy Logic Controlled Based Ant-Lion Optimization Hybridization for Economic Power Dispatch." Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés 53, no. 5 (2020): 725–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/jesa.530515.

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The demand on the power system rising more rapidly is causing to increase the power system size and capacity. There is a need of interconnection of various generating stations to meet the increased load demand. Economical unit commitment is necessary for plant operation with the advancement in power system integration. The Economical Power Dispatch (EPD) is to find the most favourable combination of generating systems output powers which reduce the fuel cost by satisfying all system constraints. This research involves the fuzzy logic controller (FLC) has been hybridized with Ant-Lion Optimizat
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29

WATANABE, Kazuo, and Naoko YOSHIURA. "Economical Losses and Effects of the Strategies against Edema Disease in One Pig Farm." Journal of Veterinary Epidemiology 5, no. 1 (2001): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2743/jve.5.25.

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30

Coll, Débora, Juan Pardo, and Manuel Pérez Donsión. "Analysis of the Spanish industry economical losses due to interruption in the electricity supply." Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal 1, no. 08 (2010): 433–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj08.349.

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31

Garpinelli, G., P. Caramia, E. DiVito, A. Losi, and P. Verde. "Correction to "Probabilistic Evaluation of the Economical Damage Due to Harmonic Losses in Industria." IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 11, no. 3 (1996): 1692. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.1996.517536.

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32

Carpinelli, G., P. Caramia, E. Di Vito, A. Losi, and P. Verde. "Probabilistic evaluation of the economical damage due to harmonic losses in industrial energy system." IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 11, no. 2 (1996): 1021–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/61.489364.

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33

O’Donovan, J. T., R. E. Blackshaw, K. N. Harker, G. W. Clayton, and D. C. Maurice. "Field evaluation of regression equations to estimate crop yield losses due to weeds." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 85, no. 4 (2005): 955–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p05-041.

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Various regression equations based on weed density alone, or relative time of weed and crop emergence or crop density in addition to weed density have been developed in western Canada to estimate the effects of wild oat (Avena fatua L.) and volunteer cereals on yield loss of field crops, and to advise farmers on the economics of weed control with herbicides. In 1997, 1998, and 1999, several of these equations were evaluated in 9 barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), 9 wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and 11 canola (Brassica napus L.) fields in Alberta. Wild oat was the dominant weed in the barley and wheat
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34

Blumberga, Dagnija, Raimonds Gulbis, Linda Ievina, et al. "Empirical Model of Cost Reduction in Local DH Systems. Low Temperature Approach." Environmental and Climate Technologies 23, no. 3 (2019): 190–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2019-0089.

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Abstract Improving the efficiency of heating systems can give a tremendous contribution towards the EU energy efficiency target for 2030. Significant heat losses are one of the main disadvantages of the dominating high temperature district heating (DH). Even in summer, the high retention time of water in the network leads to thermal losses from domestic hot water reaching up to about 30 %. An empirical model based on experimental data of heat energy consumption in multi-apartment buildings is created for economical optimization of the operation of DH systems. A methodology has been developed t
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35

Barbosa Fernandes, Thiago, Emanoelle Marques da Silva, Marco Antonio Dos Santos Biscaro, Fabiana Rocha Pinto, David Barbosa de Alencar, and Manoel Henrique Reis Nascimento. "Implementation of a Solar Power System Using Frequency Converter for Water Collection Optimization in the Altamira Community of Japurá -Amazonas." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 7, no. 11 (2019): 301–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss11.1883.

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Solar panels are renewable sources of energy, which over the last two decades have been widely used for electricity generation, and Brazil is beginning to move towards the implementation of alternative renewable energy sources as its energy matrix, especially solar photovoltaic. The residential photovoltaic system provides local generation and consumption, helps reduce grid load, increases system reliability, reduces transmission and distribution losses, lowers energy costs and reduces environmental impact. This paper discusses the use of solar energy applied for pumping water with two proposa
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Beysenbaev, R. M. "SHORT-TERM CALCULATION OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF RETAIL REVERSE LOGISTICS SYSTEMS." Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics 4, no. 198 (2021): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/1993-0453-2021-4-198-24-31.

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The current market environment of retail trade enterprises indicates the need for accounting and management of reverse logistics, regardless of the size of the retailer. In 2020, only in the United States, retailers' losses from product returns amounted to about 400 billion dollars. More liberal return policies and a growing online sales market lead to more returned products and an increase in the volume of losses from returns, and it seems possible to believe that these trends will continue in the coming years, which indicates the need for retailers to have a way to assess the economical effe
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37

Shepelev, I. A., S. A. Eremin, Yu G. Vasin, et al. "Prospects for Application of Ultrafiltration Technology for the Scaled Preparation of Plague Microbe and Cholera Vibrio Major Antigens." Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, no. 3(109) (June 20, 2011): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2011-3(109)-84-87.

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Demonstrated is the possibility of application of ultrafiltration technologies in the process of cholera toxin and plague agent capsular antigen precipitation under production conditions. Application of ultrafiltration techniques permits of the reduction of losses at the stages of isolation and purification of antigen preparations; and concentration of raw material or semi-finished product provides for the reduction of labor inputs. Thus it leads to the increase in productivity and economical efficiency.
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38

Vasiliev, N. V., D. A. Kartashev, and N. Yu Krishtopa. "Analysis of operating modes of three-phase distribution networks using their digital models of 0.4 kV." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 979, no. 1 (2022): 012110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/979/1/012110.

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Abstract Today, the problem of the quality of electricity is of particular relevance, because it is one of the most important conditions for the economical and long-term operation of electrical equipment in industrial enterprises, as well as in housing and communal services. Analysis of existing methods, as well as other studies of the quality of electrical energy in 0.4 kV networks, shows the limitations of existing methods for assessing the quality of electricity and determining power losses in 0.4 kV networks. The total relative losses of electricity in the electric grids of Russia are seve
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Mitas, Andrzej W., and Agata Jaździk-Osmólska. "Evaluation method for social costs, including economical ones, of road accidents in Poland from the aspect of BRD." Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty 13, no. 4 (2015): 379–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7409/rabdim.014.023.

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The paper covers a couple of road safety aspects. Attention was drawn to so far unduly (according to the authors) exposed problems of negative effects of road accidents, expressed in the form of economic losses. The article separates classes of losses, particularly incurred by both direct perpetrators of accidents and road traffic participants, as well as the general public. Attention was drawn to the values of costs of road accidents, attributed to GDP and the most spectacular budget expenditures. The discussion was centered on the issue of precise monitoring the legitimacy of the social cost
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40

Naik, Mohan I., Ravikiran, K, and Basavadarshan A V. "Assessment of Crop Loss Due to Elephant Crop Raids and Its Eco Friendly Mitigation." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 20 (2024): 229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i204580.

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The crop raiding by elephants is one of the important concern causing loss of livelihood and affects the farmer’s economy. Hence a study was conducted to estimate the crop losses and to evolve an economically feasible mitigation measures. The studies were conducted in villages belonging to Kodihalli and Uyyamballi Hobli of Kanakapura Taluka, Ramanagara District, Karnataka which is surrounded by thick forest cover during 2022 to 2023. The estimation on crop loss revealed that the highest crop losses were recorded in banana (5.26 to 46.54%) plantations followed by maize (2.47 to 41.87%), ragi (2
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41

Abdrazakov, Fyarid K., Olga V. Mikheeva, Elena N. Mirkina, and Andrey A. Rukavishnikov. "THEORETICAL STUDIES OF FILTRATION FROM IRRIGATION CHANNELS." Land Reclamation and Hydraulic Engineering 14, no. 4 (2024): 390–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.31774/2712-9357-2024-14-4-390-402.

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Purpose: theoretical analysis of filtration losses in irrigation channels when using impervious materials. Materials and methods. The study is based on the theoretical component of the research of such scientists as S. F. Averyanov, A. N. Kostyakov, G. K. Rizen¬kampf, V. N. Lazovoy, A. P. Vasilchenko, M. S. Vyzgo and others. Filtration was considered using traditional methods of lining irrigation canals, as well as through natural soil. The hydraulic methods for calculating water filtration losses are described, and the formulas for calculating the protective (impervious) layer from local (gro
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42

Dr., Kelvina Patel. "Vector-borne diseases and Their Prevention." Science World a monthly e magazine 2, no. 12 (2022): 2057–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7421985.

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Vector-borne diseases account for more than 17% of all infectious diseases, causing more than 700 000 deaths annually. Most common vector borne diseases are Malaria, Dengue, chikungunya fever, Zika virus fever, yellow fever, West Nile fever, Japanese encephalitis, tick-borne encephalitis. They cause severe health problems and economical losses to human being as well as animals too. Most of vector-borne diseases are preventable, through vector control, protective measures, and area mobilisation.
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YAMANE, Itsuro, Masaaki YOSHII, Tatsuyuki OKINAGA, et al. "An Evaluation of the Economical Losses Due to PRRS Outbreaks in Large-scale Swine Farms." Journal of Veterinary Epidemiology 12, no. 1 (2008): 17–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2743/jve.12.17.

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Ivanova, P., and E. Ivanova. "Economic model for calculation of direct and indirect economical losses from African swine fever occurrence." BULGARIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE 22, no. 2 (2019): 227–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/bjvm.2037.

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This study aimed to develop a model for calculation of direct and indirect economic losses in the event of African swine fever (ASF) occurrence. Calculation of the costs included the category of the affected holdings together with the specific biosecurity measures maintained therein and control measures to be imposed in the event of disease. Various scenarios for active and passive surveillance of the disease were developed, in order to prove the absence of virus circulation and to restore the status of the areas as ASF disease free-country.
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Dong, Yixuan, Yuxuan Ding, Yihe Sun, et al. "Ethylene resistance control technology and its application in the regulation of fruit and vegetable preservation." Food Nutrition Chemistry 1, no. 1 (2023): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/fnc.v1i1.13.

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Fruits and vegetables are an indispensable part of a healthy diet due to their rich nutrients. However, fruits and vegetables are not suitable for preservation after harvest, and their losses account for nearly half of the total global food losses. One of the most important reasons is that ethylene is still biosynthesized after fruits and vegetables are picked, accompanied by respiratory jumps. As a plant hormone, ethylene can cause fruits and vegetables to ripen after harvest, and is one of the main causes of their overripe, softening and rotting. Therefore, the control of ethylene in the env
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Van Eerd, Laura L. "Use of a Nitrogen Budget to Predict Nitrogen Losses in Processing Butternut Squash with Different Nitrogen Fertilization Strategies." HortScience 45, no. 11 (2010): 1734–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.11.1734.

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With rising input costs and environmental concerns, growers are seeking methods to minimize nitrogen (N) inputs and off-field N losses while maintaining crop yields. Field studies on processing butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne ex Poir.) were conducted in 2004–2007 at 11 locations in Ontario, Canada, to determine the optimal N rate and estimate potential N losses. Preplant broadcast ammonium nitrate was applied at five rates between 0 and 220 kg N/ha. In contrasting years (i.e., cool/wet versus warm/dry versus average), 64% of sites were nonresponsive to N fertilizer as indicated b
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Zhong, Min, and Wei Ji. "Study on Building Seismic Design Based on Mechanics Properties with Economical Assessment." Advanced Materials Research 625 (December 2012): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.625.79.

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A simple type of structure with two different fortification intensities was chosen to calculate, and the costs between the low intensity structure after reinforcement and the high intensity structure were compared. The possible economic losses of structures in different seismic fortification intensity was also compared in order to analysis the affect of intensity on the building economic effect. The result showed that the economic benefit of high intensity structure was 1.07, and the reinforced low intensity structure was 0.58. So the economic benefit of structure with reasonable seismic input
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Mijiddorj, Tserennadmid Nadia, Justine Shanti Alexander, Gustaf Samelius, Ruchi Badola, G. S. Rawat, and Sutirtha Dutta. "Livestock depredation by large carnivores in the South Gobi, Mongolia." Wildlife Research 45, no. 3 (2018): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr18009.

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Context Livestock depredation is a major conservation challenge around the world, causing considerable economical losses to pastoral communities and often result in retaliatory killing. In Mongolia, livestock depredation rates are thought to be increasing due to changes in pastoral practices and the transformation of wild habitats into pasture lands. Few studies have examined the interactions between humans and carnivores and even fewer have considered how recent changes in pastoral practices may affect depredation rates. Aim This study aimed to assess the influence of herding practices on sel
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Mijiddorj, Tserennadmid Nadia, Justine Shanti Alexander, Gustaf Samelius, Ruchi Badola, G. S. Rawat, and Sutirtha Dutta. "Corrigendum to: Livestock depredation by large carnivores in the South Gobi, Mongolia." Wildlife Research 45, no. 4 (2018): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr18009_co.

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Context Livestock depredation is a major conservation challenge around the world, causing considerable economical losses to pastoral communities and often result in retaliatory killing. In Mongolia, livestock depredation rates are thought to be increasing due to changes in pastoral practices and the transformation of wild habitats into pasture lands. Few studies have examined the interactions between humans and carnivores and even fewer have considered how recent changes in pastoral practices may affect depredation rates. Aim This study aimed to assess the influence of herding practices on sel
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Glushchenko, V., and I. Glushchenko. "Conceptual approach to management of development of economical higher education." Bulletin of Science and Practice, no. 3 (March 15, 2017): 240–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.399210.

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Conceptual approach is created and the concept and contents of the management concept development of economical higher education develops, functions are researched, roles and structural elements of the concept of development of economic higher education, the higher education is considered as the benefit and specific type of service, the four–level model of educational service is offered, adaptation of the known postulates of economic production in the field of economic higher education is made, types of losses during the planning, the organization, motivation, control in educational activities
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