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Gumede, Thembinkosi, and Antonia Nzama. "Enhancing Community Participation in Ecotourism through a Local Community Participation Improvement Model." December 2020, no. 9(5) (December 31, 2020): 1252–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720-81.
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This study aimed to explore the model that can be used to improve local community participation in ecotourism development processes. The study was conducted at the communities adjoining the Oribi Gorge Nature Reserve in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. A mixed methods design was adopted by the study during collection and analysis of data. A total of 384 respondents were sampled through convenience sampling technique. Questionnaires were used to collect data through face-to-face surveys. The study found that local communities had not been actively participating in ecotourism development processes, especially those undertaken within the rural setting as a result of different socio-economic factors including lacking necessary skills. This study asserts that this gap could be mitigated through implementation of local community participation improvement model (LCPIM) based on its potential for influencing enactment and/or amendment of policies on ecotourism development
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Sooraj Menon, K. "Community Participation in Ecotourism Management with Special Reference to Athirappilly and Vazhachal." Asian Review of Social Sciences 8, S1 (February 5, 2019): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2019.8.s1.2777.
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The objectives of Ecotourism can be achieved if there is a well planned mechanism to manage destinations. Among the stakeholders of ecotourism projects, the host community of is the most important one. It is through them the ideology of ecotourism can be popularised. This paper investigates the factors that influence host community participation in ecotourism management of Athirappilly and Vazhachal – two popular ecotourism destinations of Kerala. The involvement of the host community in management of ecotourism destinations will help them to empower themselves while ensuring management of natural resources in an efficient manner. This destination centric study, unlike the other macro level studies, attempts to understand the factors influencing community participation in ecotourism management at Athirappilly and Vazhachal. It was found that Environmental Knowledge for Sustainable Development and Perceived Economic Impact of Community Based Ecotourism Management has more influence on Participation in Community Based Ecotourism Management.
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Chengcai, Tang, Zhong Linsheng, and Cheng Shengkui. "Tibetan Attitudes Towards Community Participation and Ecotourism." Journal of Resources and Ecology 3, no. 1 (March 2012): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2012.01.002.
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Bansal, S. P., and Jaswinder Kumar. "Ecotourism for Community Development." International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development 2, no. 2 (April 2011): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jsesd.2011040103.
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Ecotourism is sustainable tourism, which is based on the ecological principle and sustainable development theory. There is emergent need of capacity building for local people for ecotourism in the villages of Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP). Ecotourism involves local community for the conservation of the area’s ecology and biodiversity, in return, provides economic incentives to the community. This paper studies the ecotourism perspective from the point of view of major stakeholders of ecotourism, i.e., local communities, tourists, ecotourism operators, and government officials in Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) of Kullu district in Himachal Pradesh. This study determines the various issues related to ecotourism and these stakeholders’ opinions about these issues. A lack of knowledge and awareness exists in the local community about ecotourism and its benefits, while the other stakeholders have strong opinions for various ecotourism statements. An ANOVA test is conducted followed by a Scheffe test to the different groups of stakeholders. The paper gives some suggestions to increase ecotourism awareness, capacity building for ecotourism for the local community, and community participation for the development of ecotourism in GHNP.
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Kim, Marin, Yi Xie, and Giuseppe T. Cirella. "Sustainable Transformative Economy: Community-Based Ecotourism." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (September 12, 2019): 4977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184977.
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Ecotourism has a high potential impact on remote communities, by improving economic opportunity and natural resources conservation, and is increasingly accepted as an alternative livelihood for rural people. This study examines ecotourism development from the perspective of participation and economic impact for the Bousra people in Cambodia. A total of 237 households were selected as the sample size. Data collection was carried out with face-to-face interviews and analyzed using logistic regression and ordinary least square methods. Results revealed that local households depend mostly on agriculture (i.e., crop plantation and farming) and utilize ecotourism as a secondary source of income. Most households acknowledged ecotourism had a positive impact on environmental, social, and economic perspectives, while some signaled negative backlash due to depleted natural resources and impact on local culture. Household participation in ecotourism was not significantly affected from assistance issued by government or non-governmental organizations. However, causal relationships were found based on household demographic factors, attitude to environmental conservation, and village life. It was shown that the percentage of people involvement in ecotourism is high, but their income percentage is low due to education, skill, and capacity to expand. As a low-impact alternative to standard commercial tourism, community-based ecotourism has potential in becoming a transformative form of economics for local communities.
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Khairunnisa, Amalia, Lalu Wirasapta Karyadi, and Rosiady Husaenie Sayuti. "TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA KERUJUK BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA MENGGALA KECAMATAN PEMENANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA." JURNAL AGRIMANSION 22, no. 2 (August 30, 2021): 72–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/agrimansion.v22i2.510.
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This study aims to: (1) analyze the level of community participation in the development of ecotourism referrals; (2) analyze what factors are related to the level of community participation in the development of referred ecotourism; (3) analyze what strategies can be applied to increase community participation in the development of ecotourism referrals. The research method used in this research is descriptive method. The research was conducted in Kerujuk Hamlet, Mengala Village which was selected by purposive sampling with the consideration that the hamlet has an ecotourism program that involves the community. The determination of the number of respondents was determined by proportionate stratified random sampling using the Slovin formula and the number of respondents was determined to be 43 respondents. The collected data was then analyzed using a scoring system, Spearman rank correlation test analysis and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the level of community participation was included in the low category because community involvement was still lacking in all stages of activities carried out in an effort to develop ecotourism referrals. Factors related to the level of community participation are non-formal education (skills), income, length of stay and age. The strategy that can be applied in an effort to increase community participation is the WO strategy or weakness-opportunity, where cooperative efforts with the government or educational institutions are carried out to improve the quality of human resources to be more independent in managing creative and innovative referral ecotourism.
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Parmawati, Rita, Agung S. Kurnianto, Afrilyani Kontrayana, Azzah F. Cholis, Herman Hidayat, and Wilda Al Aluf. "ANALYSIS OF ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT OF SEMBILANGAN BEACH: CHARACTERS, FACTORS, AND CHALLENGES." International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events 2, no. 1 (June 22, 2018): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31940/ijaste.v2i1.903.
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Sembilangan beach in Bangkalan, East Java Province, Indonesia, is one of the potential and growing areas for ecotourism. This beach has several aspects of ecotourism development that has not been professionally managed to achieve ecotourism goals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors supporting the process of ecotourism development in Sembilangan beach, both in terms of visitors and the community. This knowledge is useful to support the strategic steps to accelerate its development. This research was conducted at Sembilangan beach, Bangkalan, East Java Province. Topics or the independent variables are explored related to the perception of tourists, culture, environmental conditions, community participation, economic conditions, and institutions. Data of the respondents are grouped according to their status: visitors and community. Simultaneous and Partial Test is used to understand the correlation. Environmental, economic and institutional factors have a simultaneous influence on community participation in the development of ecotourism. Environmental conditions partially have the greatest influence on community participation in the development of ecotourism Sembilangan beach
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Vianti, Rizka, Abdullah Abdullah, and Muhammad Rusdi. "Daya Dukung Masyarakat Terhadap Pengembangan Ekowisata Kawasan Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan Kabupaten Aceh Besar." BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan 6, no. 2 (November 28, 2019): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/biotik.v6i2.5613.
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Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan in Aceh Besar is a nature conservation area that has various tourist attractions to be developed for ecotourism. This requires community support which is an important factor in ecotourism development. The purpose of this study was to find out the community's carrying capacity in the development of Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan ecotourism through 3 parameters, which are acceptance for visitors, participation in ecotourism development and participation in conservation. The study used descriptive method, while data was collected from questionnaires to villagers around the Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan, which are the Suka Damai Village, the Suka Mulia Village, and the Aceh Saree Village. The results showed that the community's carrying capacity for ecotourism development in the Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan in the SukaDamai Village was classified as supportive (70%) while the other two villages, the SukaMulia Village and the Aceh Saree Village were classified as very supportive (76.6%). It can be concluded that the community's carrying capacity in the development of the Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan as ecotourism area is very supportive, in terms of visitors' acceptance, community participation in ecotourism development, and community participation in conservation effort.
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Swain, Sampad Kumar, Bivraj Bhusan Parida, and S. C. Bagri. "Community Participation and Visitor Satisfaction for Ecotourism Development in Similipal National Park, Orissa." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 3, no. 1 (January 20, 2008): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.3.1.
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Community and tourists are two inseparable stakeholders that are complementary to each other in many respects in the development of ecotourism destinations. The assessment of perceptions of community and tourists on ecotourism development in the protected areas is a baseline on which ecotourism potential of the park is completely dependent. It is proved in many cases that there is a better understanding between community and tourists in the conservation of protected areas through the development of ecotourism. This paper explores how theecotourism project has brought about considerable changes in the perceptions of community and tourists. The data collected from the residents of buffer area of the park show a positive response towards the promotion of eco friendly tourism in Similpal National Park. Similarly, the results of the analysis of the perceptions of tourists demonstrate a huge responsibility to the conservation of flora and fauna and sustainability of the ecotourism attractions. The outcomes of the research will have immense impact on the park authority to involve the community in all decision making process of ecotourism project in the future. The findings of the paper have practical relevance for park authority and tour operators that are trying to develop low impact tourism or responsible tourism. This research will lay foundation for future research work on the ecotourism in the protected areas.
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Sosa, María Cristina, and Ludger Brenner. "Factors of community participation that explain the benefits of ecotourism." PASOS. Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural 19, no. 3 (2021): 453–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2021.19.030.
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The sustainability of ecotourism initiatives represents a major challenge. The aim of this study is to enhance our understanding of how community participation in ecotourism management can contribute toward achieving more sustainable results by identifying key factors that make it possible to potentiate a broader range of economic, social and environmental objectives. Based on the theory of collaborative planning and the strategic focus of community tourism, our work adopted a mixed approach to compare and explain the differences between two local cooperatives on the coast of the state of Nayarit, Mexico. The results reveal statistically‑significant differences between the benefits obtained through ecotourism and identify the factors that foment active community participation by local residents that, in turn, generates positive correlations with those benefits. Findings were supported by qualitative interviews with external informants. Our conclusion is that the level of benefits obtained can be reasonably explained by a set of six key factors
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Ogunjinmi, Adekunle Anthony, and Charity Omokeme Braimoh. "Assessment of community awareness and participation in ecotourism in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 6, no. 3 (September 1, 2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/environ-2018-0017.
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AbstractThis study assessed the level of community awareness and participation in ecotourism in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria. Data were collected in communities located in four ranges (i.e. administrative and protection zones) of Old Oyo National Park, Oyo State, Southwest Nigeria. The ranges are Tede, Marguba, Sepeteri, and Oyo-Ile. Seven (7) communities out of 27 that are in Tede range were selected, eight (8) were selected from 12 communities in Marguba range, eight (8) were selected from 17 communities in Sepeteri range while eight (8) were selected from 30 communities in Oyo Ile range. The study was a questionnaire survey involving 150 respondents that were randomly selected from communities in the four (4) ranges of the Park. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Tukey’s HSD, t-test and logistic regression. Results revealed that 48% of the respondents were aware of ecotourism while 52% were not. Also, 46% participated in ecotourism while 54% did not participate. A relationship exists between ecotourism awareness and participation (p<0.01). Community type (p<0.01) was the only predictor of community awareness of ecotourism while community type (p<0.01) and awareness (p<0.01) were the predictors of participation in ecotourism in the park. Awareness, active involvement of communities in stakeholder meetings, decision-making and provision of start-up capital are important for ecotourism development in the park.
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Kia, Zakia. "Ecotourism in Indonesia: Local Community Involvement and The Affecting Factors." Journal of Governance and Public Policy 8, no. 2 (June 14, 2021): LAYOUTING. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jgpp.v8i2.10789.
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Travel and tourism have become a fast-growing industry and a major source of income for many developing countries (Wood, 2002), including Indonesia. Approximately 35% of major nature tourism product portfolio is ecotourism (Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 2019). Ecotourism development is based on the awareness of understanding in every environment condition which oriented in conservation and concern of the local culture as well as local civilization. Hence, the existence of community interaction is a guarantee to the sustainability of ecotourism development (Damanik, 2013; Wood, 2002). Many benefits offered by the concept of ecotourism, does not keep this concept away from several critics, related to the low of local community involvement in ecotourism management. This study aims to analyze the local community involvement as well as the affecting factors in managing the ecotourism in Indonesia by systematically reviewing 29 articles published in Sinta Ristekdikti’s accredited journals with the qualifications of Sinta 1 and Sinta 2. The discussion about local community involvement will be reviewed from the ecotourism planning level, participation in ecotourism development implementation and participation in its use (Lukman, 2017). Meanwhile, the affecting factors will be analyzed from the operational, structural and cultural perspective. The results show that the involvement of local communities in ecotourism management in Indonesia is still limited to the level of utilization. From the operational perspective, limits to local community involvement are come from limited information availability about ecotourism to local communities, centralized tourism management and the lack of coordination among stakeholders. Limited number of trained human resources, legal system that does not support the participatory practices, the uncooperative attitude of professionals and the dominance of local elite are still become the limitations to local community involvement from a structural perspective. Meanwhile, cultural barriers include apathy and a low level of public awareness of the potential benefit of ecotourism in their area. We can conclude that the empowerment efforts to local community in ecotourism destinations must be further improved. Educating the local community to understand their rights, informing them about the ecotourism management in their area would be the right first step to execute, because due to the lack of knowledge and information they have, frequently triggers disturbances from the local community which actually will thwart the ecotourism purposes.
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Palmer, Nicola J., and Nipon Chuamuangphan. "Governance and local participation in ecotourism: community-level ecotourism stakeholders in Chiang Rai province, Thailand." Journal of Ecotourism 17, no. 3 (July 3, 2018): 320–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2018.1502248.
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ESHUN, Gabriel, and Tembi M. TICHAAWA. "COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, RISK MANAGEMENT AND ECOTOURISM SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES IN GHANA." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 28, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 313–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.28125-472.
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P D, Joseph, and P. Pakkeerappa. "Ecotourism and Community Involvement: Challenges and Strategies." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 4, no. 1 (January 1, 2009): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.4.3.
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Tourism has emerged as the global industry and has been playing a leading role in the all-round development of any country. A planned and sustained development of tourism industry in the form of 'Ecotourism' or 'Responsible Tourism' would lead the country to everlasting prosperity in all aspects. Intensive care should be given in developing tourism in the respective areas to maximize output and minimize the bad impacts.The co-operation and participation of local community is of great significance to all industries especially tourism industry since it deals with the people of different regions, languages, cultures etc. But it is equally difficult to elicit the encouragement, co-operation and support from the local community in developing ecotourism effectively.The major objective of this article presents the role of local communities in promoting ecotourism in any region. The authors have portrayed the emerging challenges to be faced in developing ecotourism and suitable strategies have been suggested to overcome the challenges.
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Sahureka, Mersiana, H. Lelloltery, and J. Ch Hitipeuw. "IMPLEMENTASI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU KOTA AMBON." JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL 1, no. 2 (December 1, 2016): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.2016.1.2.128.
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Longterm goals to be achieved from this study was to determine the benefitts of ecotourism activities for the improvement of public welfare and conservation of natural resources in the protected forests of Mount Sirimau. Specific targets to be achieved is to know the tourism development strategy by focusing on real public participation through community participation in the entire ecotourism activities ranging from planning to evaluation monitoring.Metode research used survey method by observation, interviews and focus group discussions between groups of conscious travel, community and government Hukurila country. FGD conducted modified from the PRA method with the process includes the formulation of the problem, identification of alternative problem-solving and implementation. Cooperation with stakeholders through a partnership approach. Data were analyzed qualitative descriptive to describe implimentasi community-based ecotourism development. The results showed that the group of tourism awareness “Nine” into institutional forum in the village who managed Hukurila ecotourism in the country. Activities include participatory community activities in terms of return decisions, participation in the implementation of activities such as a tour guide providers, providers of food and beverage services, environmental cleanup and promotion of tourist sites and providers of travel and participation and maintenance of facilities and infrastructure. While the partnership approach includes the development of local human resources such as training Website creatio cooperation aware group travel with community organizations, counseling with the theme “Precious Hukurila” about the introduction of the surrounding environment. Cooperation Foundation Heka Leka, YES (Youth Exchanges and Study USA).
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Purwita, Putu Udiani, and Ida Bagus Suryawan. "Pengembangan Potensi Pantai Lovina Sebagai Ekowisata Pesisir Di Desa Kalibukbuk, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 6, no. 1 (July 1, 2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2018.v06.i01.p10.
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The gap in tourism development in the province of Bali is still very large that is between the northern part of Bali and southern Bali. the right tourism development on the coast of North Bali is ecotourism, an area that has the potential to be developed inti an ecotourism attraction is Lovina Beach. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of resources and to know the development of resources that support coastal ecotourism in Lovina Beach.
The research method used is comparative descriptive method. Where in this method will be compared between ecotourism principles such as principles of nature and culture conservation, principles of community participation, economic principles, education principles, and tourism principleswith existing tourism resourcesat Lovina Beachto obtain ecotourism development plan in Lovina Beach.
The main result of this research is there are four tourism resources that can be developed into ecotourismat Lovina Beach, including attraction of dolphin, marine park ecosystem, “genjek” performance and Lovina Festival. Ecotourism product development refers to several ecotourism criteria, including the principles of nature and culture conservation, principles of community participation, economic principles, education principles, and tourism principles.
As for suggestion that can be given to the local community is to contribute more actively in preserving marine ecosystems, for government and investors involved are expected to give more attention to conservation of ecological environment and marine park in Lovina Beach as an ecotourism product.
Keywords : Development, Coastal Ecotourism, Resources, Lovina Beach
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Gunarsa, I. Nyoman, and Saptono Nugroho. "PERANAN MASYARAKAT BANJAR KAJENG, DESA PEMOGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAYA TARIK EKOWISATA TAHURA NGURAH RAI, DENPASAR, PROVINSI BALI." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2016): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2016.v04.i02.p26.
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This paper aims to determine the role of Banjar Kajeng community, Pemogan Village and relationship between government, investors and local communities in the management of ecotourism attraction in Tahura Ngurah Rai, Denpasar.Research method that used in this research is qualitative method, with theoretical analysis of typology of a community participation and theory of conflict perspective and equipped by tables of tourism actors involved and the patterns of relationship among tourism actors involved in the management of tourist attraction in Tahura Ngurah Rai. The results obtained by this reasearch are the Banjar Kajeng community participation type is manipulative participation and the relationship between the Government, Investors and Local Communities in the Management of Ecotourism attractions in Tahura Ngurah Rai are at conflict stage.
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Fhonna, Dandy Rizha, Suwardi Lubis, and Agus Purwoko. "The Development Strategy of Bukit Lawang Ecotourism and Its Impact toward Community Economy in Langkat Regency." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 7 (July 14, 2021): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210711.
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The development of tourism area brings many benefits to the community economically, socially and culturally. This study aims to analyse the development strategy of Bukit Lawang Ecotourism to improve the community economy and to analyse the influence of community participation, education, job opportunity, institution, and infrastructure on the community economy in Langkat Regency. This study was conducted in Bukit Lawang Ecotourism, Sei Bahorok District, Langkat Regency towards Bukit Lawang tourism visitors with a sample of 99 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaire and analysed using SWOT analysis and quantitative descriptive approach. The SWOT analysis revealed that the potential development strategy to use is S-O (Strength-Opportunity). It refers to a strategy using the strengths by taking advantage of strategic opportunities. It allows the implementation of strategies that support aggressive growth policies. Moreover, the results showed a positive influence of community participation, education, job opportunity, institution, and infrastructure on the development of Bukit Lawang Ecotourism in improving the community economy in Langkat Regency. Community participation and infrastructure significantly affect the development of the tourist site. Finally, the implication of the study is discussed further in this paper. Keywords: Human Resources Competence, Implementation of RMIS, Organizational Commitment, Ease of Use of Information Systems.
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UTAMA, I. Gusti Bagus Rai, I. Nengah LABA, I. Wayan Ruspendi JUNAEDI, Ni Putu Dyah KRISMAWINTARI, Sidhi Bayu TURKER, and Juliana JULIANA. "Exploring Key Indicators of Community Involvement in Ecotourism Management." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 12, no. 3 (June 6, 2021): 808. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.12.3(51).20.
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This research tries to find key indicators of community involvement in ecotourism management that can ensure that local communities are involved and take part in ecotourism activities must uphold the values of ecotourism, minimize negative impacts; build awareness and appreciation of ecosystems and culture; provide positive opportunities for visitors and hosts; provide direct financial benefits for conservation; provide monetary benefits and empowerment for local residents and increase the hospitality of rural communities. This study uses a desk research method with data and information search techniques online, secondary sources, and other sources of scientific publications. Meanwhile, the analysis technique used is a descriptive qualitative analysis technique, analogy, and comparison of several research results and other scientific publications related to ecotourism management problems. The ecotourism which is directly adjacent to the conservation forest be able to measure the success based on community participation that namely the MOA method which consists of Motivation, Opportunity, and Ability can be used. The ecotourism which is located in the middle of a village or village settlement can be measured by first that ecotourism can integrate nature and tourism so that (1) a unique tourist attraction that is completely different from other types of tourism, (2) optimally maintains nature according to its main function, (3) can encourage the community's economy as a whole, both the community, investors, and local governments, (4) integrating nature and the tourism system to form attractive tourist attractions in the future. The second conclusion is that ecotourism as an opportunity for local workers and attracts government interest (1) can involve local workers as personnel in its operations, (2) attracts government attention to building public facilities, (3) attracts government attention to providing public transportation, terminals, systems passenger safety, information systems. This study uses only a desk research method with data and information search techniques online, secondary sources, and other sources of scientific publications. Key Indicators of Community Involvement in Ecotourism Management for ecotourism which is directly adjacent to the conservation forest, and ecotourism which is located in the village settlement.
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ESHUN, Gabriel, and Tembi M. TICHAAWA. "RECONSIDERING PARTICIPATION FOR LOCAL COMMUNITY WELL-BEING IN ECOTOURISM IN GHANA." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 27, no. 4 (December 31, 2019): 1184–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.27406-425.
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Putra, Heru Wiwoho Supadi, Abdul Hakim, Harsuko Riniwati, and Amin Setyo Leksono. "Community Participation in Development of Ecotourism in Taman Beach, Pacitan District." Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies 7, no. 2 (April 30, 2019): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.07.02.05.
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Amtiran, Muni Imelda, and Ida Bagus Suryawan. "PRAKTIK EKOWISATA DI KAMPUNG TRADISIONAL BENA, DESA TIWORIWU KABUPATEN NGADA, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2016): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2016.v04.i02.p17.
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The participation of local community is very needed in practicing ecotourism at Bena traditional village to support their ecotourism development. Ecotourism is an alternative tourism that has advanced and nature base by focus and experience on nature along with giving the lowest impact on the environment. Based on the statement above this research is important to be done in order that environment conservation and their culture be still maintained by the local community besides it becomes an example of model or example for the other village. It also becomes a source of income that can improve the local community economic of Bena traditional village. The method that used to colect the data in this study was observation method, interviewing method and documentation. The data was used qualitative and quantitative by data source, primary and secondary data. Purposive sampling technique was used to get the information from informant determaining and data analysis is used qualitative descriptive by ecotourism practice concept approach. The result of this study showed that the local community kept their nature conservation in practicing ecotourism in Bena village. The local community developed their ecotourism dominantly as one of activity tourism in Bena.
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Abdullah, Siti Mariam Mellisa, Mohd Shahwahid Haji Othman, and Fatin Farazh Ya’acob. "STAKEHOLDERS’ INVOLVEMENT AND THEIR PERCEPTIONS IN SUPPORTING COMMUNITY-BASED ECOTOURISM IN MIN HOUSE CAMP, KUBANG KERIAN." Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Environment Management 4, no. 16 (September 15, 2019): 70–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/jthem.416006.
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One of the new forms of ecotourism product is community-based ecotourism (CBE) which is involved and managed locally by the communities in its development and management, and substantial benefits remain within the community. Stakeholder's involvement in CBE development plays an important role in the success and sustainable development in rural Min House Camp, Kubang Kerian Kelantan. Stakeholders such as governments, private enterprises, local communities, institutions, non- governmental organizations and volunteer tourists involved in the planning and decision-making process of the rural ecotourism management and conservation. This study has been conducted in Min House Camp which located at the village of Kampung Pulau that involved different stakeholders using the partial least square structural equation modeling method. The findings show stakeholder's involvement has significantly influenced on perceived benefit and perceived cost. The business operator should understand the importance of perceived benefits and costs of community-based ecotourism as this construct has a strong influence to support community-based ecotourism development in rural MHC. This study provides useful information for the policymaker, government, and tourism operators to enhance greater stakeholder participation in developing and sustaining community-based ecotourism.
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Rachman, Mohammad Irfan, and Rina Mardiana. "Hubungan Partisipasi Masyarakat dengan Keberlanjutan Ekologi, Sosial-Budaya dan Ekonomi dalam Ekowisata Religi." Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] 2, no. 4 (August 1, 2018): 509. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.2.4.509-524.
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Community-based ecotourism is a rural development through a tourism sector that not only sell natural resources but also contributes to environmental conservation and the active participation of communities as managers. The religious ecotourism of Kampung Batusuhunan is tourism that prioritizes the conservation of the environment by combining religious culture and the community's participation. The objective of this reseach is to analyze the relationship of community participation with the sustainability of ecology, socio-cultural and economic used quantitative research methods supported by qualitative data. The results of the research showed there is a strong and significant relationship between community participation with socio-cultural sustainability, while community participation with ecology and economic sustainability shows a moderate and significant correlation. Keywords : community’s empowerment, co-management, ecotourism, sustainability ABSTRAKEkowisata berbasis masyarakat merupakan pengembangan pedesaan melalui sektor pariwisata yang tidak hanya menjual sumberdaya wisata yang masih alami, namun juga berkontribusi terhadap upaya konservasi lingkungan serta peningkatan partisipasi aktif masyarakat sebagai pengelola. Ekowisata religi Kampung Batusuhunan merupakan pariwisata yang mengedepankan konservasi lingkungan dengan memadukan kebudayaan agama serta partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan partisipasi masyarakat dengan keberlanjutan ekologi, sosial-budaya dan ekonomi masyarakat dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yang didukung dengan data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara partisipasi masyarakat dengan keberlanjutan sosial-budaya, sedangkan partisipasi masyarakat dengan keberlanjutan ekologi dan keberlanjutan ekonomi menunjukkan hubungan yang cukup dan signifikan.Kata Kunci : ekowisata, keberlanjutan, pengelolaan, pemberdayaan masyarakat
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Das, Madhumita, and Bani Chatterjee. "Community Empowerment and Conservation Through Ecotourism: A Case of Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary, Odisha, India." Tourism Review International 24, no. 4 (October 27, 2020): 215–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/154427220x15990732245655.
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Ecotourism is a type of sustainable tourism that aims at conservation of the environment through maintaining a balance between conservation and empowerment of local residents. However, for developing countries like India, proper implementation of ecotourism is questionable. The present study has selected Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary (BKWS), Odisha, India, which is the second largest mangrove ecosystem in India. An attempt is made to examine how far ecotourism has been successful in empowering the locals socially, culturally, and psychologically through their involvement in different organizations and its implications in achieving the conservation goals. Both primary and secondary data were used in the study. The study uses a variety of econometric techniques and case studies for finding the results. The study finds that with the creation of employment opportunities locals also have been made aware for participation in community development programs, including ecodevelopment clubs and self-help groups. However, these organizations have failed to empower the communities. Although some positive attitudes have come in discussions, the results mostly indicate that ecotourism certainly has not met the principles of empowerment. Organizational participation has therefore not been successful for the reduction of dependence on natural resources in Bhitarkanika. The support of the locals is highly essential for successful conservation policy. Thus, proper strategies need to be designed for an inclusive ecotourism approach in BKWS and beyond, one that is socially effective, psychologically and politically empowered, culturally progressive, and environmentally sustainable.
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Fauziah, Piranti Dwi, and Rilus A. Kinseng. "Sistem Pengelolaan Ekowisata dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Anggota Komunitas Selaras Alam." Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] 4, no. 3 (June 3, 2020): 325. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.4.3.325-340.
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Ekowisata merupakan suatu bentuk wisata yang bertanggung jawab terhadap kelestarian lingkungan serta dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat. Ekowisata Istana Rakyat memiliki dampak positif yaitu meningkatnya kesejahteraan anggota komunitas Selaras Alam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sistem pengelolaan dan partisipasi Komunitas Selaras Alam dalam Ekowisata Istana Rakyat, menganalisis peningkatan kesejahteraan anggota secara keseluruhan sebelum dan setelah bergabung dengan Komunitas Selaras Alam dalam kegiatan ekowisata, dan menganalisis hubungan partisipasi dalam pengelolaan Ekowisata Istana Rakyat dengan peningkatan kesejahteraan anggota dalam kegiatan ekowisata. Teknik pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode sensus dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung dengan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang cukup kuat antara tingkat partisipasi dengan tingkat kesejahteraan anggota komunitas Selaras Alam. Hal ini dikarenakan tingkat kesejahteraan yang maningkat dapat menambah kemauan anggota untuk berpartisipasi. Selanjutnya, secara statistik terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara tingkat kesejahteraan anggota sebelum dan setelah bergabung dengan komunitas Selaras Alam.Kata kunci: ekowisata, dampak, kesejahteraan masyarakat=======ABSTRACTEcotourism is a form of tourism that is responsible for environmental sustainability and also can improve the welfare of the local community. Istana Rakyat Ecotourism has a positive impact, namely the increased welfare of members of the Selaras Alam community. This research aims to analyze management system and participation of Selaras Alam Community in the Istana Rakyat Ecotourism, analyzing the improvement of the welfare in overall the members before and after joining Selaras Alam Community in ecotourism activities and Analyzing the relationship of participation in the management of the Istana Rakyat Ecotourism with improvement welfare of members in the activities of ecotourism. Data collection technique in this research used the census with a quantitative approach supported by qualitative. The result obtained indicate that there is a strong correlation between the levels of participation and the level of welfare of members Selaras Alam community. This is because a high level of welfare can increase the willingness of members to participate. Then, with statistical analysis, there are significant differences between the level of welfare of members before and after the joining the Selaras Alam community.Keywords: ecotourism, impact, community’s welfare
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Mahmud, Maulidan, Ashfa Achmad, and Azmeri Azmeri. "PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN WADUK KEULILING KECAMATAN KUTA COT GLIE KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR." Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan 3, no. 2 (September 23, 2020): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jarsp.v3i2.16564.
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The management of the Keuliling Reservoir area as a tourist attraction is still lacking the attention of the government so that it affects the decline in the quality of reservoir facilities and infrastructures such as parking areas, mushallas, bathrooms, gazebos, view towers, and children's pools. This study aims to model the factors of ecotourism development in reservoir areas against local economic growth, and to find ecotourism development strategies in reservoir areas. This research uses qualitative methods through observation and interviews, and quantitative methods through distributing questionnaires. Respondents in this study aimed at residents of Bak Sukon Village, with a total sample of 87 people. The statistical method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis using statistical software. The formulation of an ecotourism development strategy is carried out through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD), which consists of ten academics, community leaders, the private sector, and the community. The results showed that the model of ecotourism development factors in the Keuliling Reservoir area that influenced local economic growth in Bak Sukon Village were explanatory factors, improved facilities, ecotourism attractions, ecotourism access, ecotourism facilities, and service factors, with a regression model Y = 0.187X1 + 0,223X2 + 0,303X3 + 0,310X4 + 0,182X5 + 0,173X6. The strategy for developing ecotourism in the Keuliling Reservoir area is zoning, making local government policies, establishing an ecotourism management body, implementing ecotourism development, engaging community participation, and evaluating ecotourism area management activities.
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Lelloltery, Henderina, Jopie Christian Hitipeuw, and Mersiana Sahureka. "STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU KOTA AMBON." Jurnal Hutan Tropis 8, no. 1 (August 26, 2020): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jht.v8i1.8155.
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The study aims to determine the strategy of developing ecotourism based on community participation and stakeholder involvement. The research method used was a survey method by making direct observations to the location of attractions and conducting an inventory of forms of community involvement with interview technique. Then a focus Group Disscusion (FGD) is conducted to get the same perception between the community and stakeholders. Data were analyzed qualitativelvy using SWOT analysis. The results showed that the ecotourism potential in the village of Hukurila was very diverse both in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems including naturan and cultural potentials.The potential of natural tourism consists of Tihulessy beach, Wailirang beach, Zeu beach, underwater cave with a variety of coral reefs, waterfalls, beautiful landscape. Cultural potential consists of the “cuci desa ”, cakalele dance, nyainyai dae dance, ”batu badiri’ and local wisdom ”sasi”. Community perception shows that 83.3% of respondents agreed to develop ecotourism activities and community participation related to tourism activity planning, implementation of activities and development of tourism facilities supported by tourism stakeholders such as local governments and NGOs: IFAD, Mahina Arika and Walang Perempuan who are actively support tourism activities SWOT analysis shows ecotourism activites in Hukurila village according to quadran I (Aggressive Strategi). This position thinks about how to deal with challenges, but still has strength from an internal perspective.
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Kaliwile, Chisela, Sara A. Arscott, Bryan M. Gannon, Cassim Masi, and Sherry A. Tanumihardjo. "Community mobilization during biofortified orange maize feeding trials in Zambia." International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 90, no. 3-4 (June 2020): 257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0300-9831/a000541.
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Abstract. In some societies, studies involving blood draws, oral vaccinations, or supplementation are surrounded by myths and disbeliefs. If not clarified, they may affect study implementation and negatively impact the outcome of well-intended studies from inadequate participation. Through participatory action research, this paper suggests how future trials could be enhanced with reference to community mobilization, drawing from the experience of two interventions in Zambian children with nutritionally enhanced, biofortified orange maize conducted by the National Food and Nutrition Commission and Tropical Diseases Research Center (Zambia), and University of Wisconsin-Madison (USA). The preparatory phase included site visits, signing of a Memorandum of Understanding, equipment inventory, hiring staff, and community meetings. Prior results were shared before the second intervention. After Institutional Review Boards’ approval of procedures, written informed consent was obtained from caregivers. There was overwhelming community participation attributed to the demystification that the project was run by satanists prior to and during the study. Participation led to excellent compliance with 92.8 and 96.4% of subjects completing the final blood draw in 2010 and 2012, respectively. The results of the trials were successfully shared with the district officials and communities from where the study participants were drawn. The positive response by partners and communities, including information sharing, suggests that community mobilization, with the use of varied methods, is effective for full participation of the target groups in feeding trials and would be the case in similar trials if effectively carried out. Community participation in research studies may result in long-term adoption of biofortified foods.
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Amin, Ifnu Al, Tatag Muttaqin, and Erni Mukti Rahayu. "KAJIAN POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI HUTAN MERANTI KABUPATEN KOTABARU-KALIMANTAN SELATAN." Journal of Forest Science Avicennia 1, no. 2 (February 13, 2019): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/avicennia.v1i2.7684.
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This study aims to examine the potential of natural attractions as a tourist attraction and ecotourism development strategy in meranti forest in order to give influence to the ecological, eco and social development of the community on ecotourism management in meranti forest. This research was conducted in Meranti Kotabaru Forest, South Kalimantan in January-February 2017. The basic method used in this research is to assess the potential of attraction, the condition of the area, the condition of the people and the tourists and the management of the area. Data analysis was done by descriptive method.The results showed that the Ecotourism Area of Meranti Forest has potential that can still be developed, All people strongly support the empowerment of society because it can improve the living standard of the surrounding community. Results of SWOT Analysis can be used as a development strategy of Meranti Forest Ecotourism, namely; a) Strengthening ecotourism concept for Ecotourism of Meranti Forest, b) Reorganization of space for ecotourism activities, c) Encouraging linkage with travel unit, d) Encouraging participation and empowerment of tourism community, e) Encouraging strategic business units, f) Conduct a vigorous promotion.
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Eshun, Gabriel, and Joycelyn Naana Pokuaa Tonto. "Community-based ecotourism: Its socio-economic impacts at Boabeng-Fiema Monkey Sanctuary, Ghana." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 26, no. 26 (December 1, 2014): 67–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2014-0045.
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Abstract There is a lacuna in literature from Western Africa on how issue of participation influence socio-economic impacts at ecotourism destinations. This paper investigates the socio-economic impacts of ecotourism based on Boabeng- Fiema Monkey Sanctuary in Ghana. The paper is based on primary data generated from Boabeng and Fiema communities. Seventy mainly opened-ended questionnaires were administered face-to-face to purposively selected residents from the two communities, alongside, in-depth interviews with the management of the Sanctuary and focus group with purposively selected individuals from Boabeng and Fiema. The study reveals that the residents of the communities face burgeoning challenges such as shrinking livelihood options, inadequate involvement of community in the ecotourism, poor state of the visitor centre, inadequate government support and poor roads.
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Harto, Syafri, Rd Siti Sofro Sidiq, and Okta Karneli. "DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY MANGROVE ECOTOURISM BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM." Sosiohumaniora 23, no. 1 (March 2, 2021): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i1.31315.
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Mangrove Bandar Mangrove mangrove ecotourism in the urban area of Dumai is an attraction between local and international tourists. The uniqueness of Bandar Bakau mangrove ecotourism is the school of nature, the potential for flora and fauna and its mangrove forests. Ecotourism Bandar Bakau is still relatively new, the division occurred in 1999 by community leaders and managed by non-governmental organizations and local communities. Mangrove ecotourism has 24 types of species and not all of their potential can be used to increase ecotourism because of the ability of people who do not understand, the high expectations of mangrove township communities for mangrove ecotourism make ecotourism management difficult to control professionally, so awareness is needed to build an agreement in building strategies local wisdom-based ecotourism development, therefore a mangrove ecotourism development strategy based on local wisdom is needed in Bandar Bakau. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and the data were analyzed using SWOT. The technique of determining the informants was purposive sampling with observation and in-depth interviews. The research results that have been analyzed illustrate that an alternative strategy for developing mangrove ecotourism based on local wisdom yields 4 important points, first to develop mangrove conservation and rehabilitation as a form of new tourism potential in mangrove ecotourism in Bandar Bakau, second to increase participation and empowerment based on local wisdom of the local community, third formulate regulations and policies to preserve mangroves based on local wisdom of the Malay community,
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Hakim, Gunardi Hamdani, Tutut Sunarminto, and Nyoto Santoso. "OPTIMIZATION OF THE ROLES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SAMARES ECOTOURISM IN BIAK NUMFOR REGENCY." Media Konservasi 25, no. 3 (January 15, 2021): 194–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/medkon.25.3.194-202.
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Samares is a coastal area in the villages of Sepse and Imndi in the East Biak District, Papua. Samares has several natural tourism objects that have the potential to be used for ecotourism activities. However, the current condition of the potency for ecotourism has not been well developed. Stakeholders participation was analyzed to identify and map the stakeholders’ involvement and to formulate the role of stakeholders in the development of ecotourism in Samares. This research was conducted in Sepse Village from June to August 2019. Data were obtained from field observations, literature review, questionnaires and semi-directive interview. The data were analyzed using scoring technique to determine interest and influence of stakeholders. The results showed that there were 16 stakeholders involved in the development of ecotourism in Samares, which were categorized as subjects, key players, context setters, and crowds. Stakeholders consist of provincial and district government, NGO, community, and private entities. To enhance the development of ecotourism in Samares, increased collaboration of programs, synchronization and coordination that ecotourism management can be conducted unitedly and efficiently, increase stakeholders’ participation, and increasing tourism promotion activities in Samares.
Keywords: cooperation, ecotourism, optimization, Samares, stakeholders’ role.
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Kristiningrum, Rochadi, Abubakar M. Lahjie, Masjaya -, and Syahrir Yusuf. "MINAT KONSUMEN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA HUTAN MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN MENTAWIR KABUPATEN PENAJAM PASER UTARA." Jurnal Hutan Tropis 8, no. 3 (December 15, 2020): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jht.v8i3.9628.
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This research are (1) know how much the potential and interest of consumers (2) explain the strategy of developing mangrove forest ecotourism in Mentawir Village. Research methods in the form of quantitative and qualitative data accompanied by primary data and secondary data. Data were collected using surveys, questionnaires, literature, documentation and SWOT. Outcome this research showed that transactional interest dominates respondents' answers regarding ecotourism interests in the Mentawir Village. SWOT analysis shows that ecotourism activities in Mentawir Village are in quadrant I (Aggressive Strategy). Alternative activities by building partnerships between the community and stakeholders to increase ecotourism activities in the Mentawir Village; community participation in activities from planning to evaluation and monitoring; increasing the quality of products that are packaged creatively and varied by involving local communities and increasing the empowerment of tourism-aware groups.
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Wijaya, Vendy. "Pengembangan Strategi Pemasaran Kawasan Ekowisata Di Indonesia Yang Berbasis Pada Peningkatan Ekonomi Lokal." Akubis: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis 1, no. 02 (December 1, 2016): 24–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37832/akubis.v1i02.24.
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This study aims to determine the potential of ecotourism management and public participation to the economic environmental aspects as well as formulating marketing strategies. The results showed that in the management of the tourism element of ecotourism there are still some deficiencies. Local communities haven’t been intensively involved and yet derive optimal benefits from ecotourism. Due to ecotourism hasn’t contributed much to stimulate the economy of local communities. In order to meet the criteria of the concept of ecotourism, the main efforts of local community involvement is needed. Viewed from the aspect of conservation, has been their natural and cultural preservation program, and of the economic aspects that benefit local communities
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STEM, CAROLINE J., JAMES P. LASSOIE, DAVID R. LEE, DAVID D. DESHLER, and JOHN W. SCHELHAS. "Community Participation in Ecotourism Benefits: The Link to Conservation Practices and Perspectives." Society & Natural Resources 16, no. 5 (May 2003): 387–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941920309177.
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Mardani, Arif, Frida Purwanti, and Siti Rudiyanti. "STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI PULAU PAHAWANG PROPINSI LAMPUNG." Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES) 6, no. 1 (March 9, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/marj.v6i1.19804.
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ABSTRAK Pulau Pahawang di Teluk Lampung memiliki potensi sumberdaya alam beragam dan produktif sehingga dapat dikembangkan sebagai objek ekowisata. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari hingga Maret 2016 di Pulau Pahawang Kabupaten Pesawaran Propinsi Lampung. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui potensi sumberdaya alam Pulau Pahawang, mengetahui persepsi, partisipasi dan aspirasi responden serta menyusun strategi pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat di pulau Pahawang. Metode penelitian adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang bersifat studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan kesesuaian lahan pantai dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada 50 responden yang terdiri dari 25 responden masyarakat dan 25 responden pengujung. Data dianalisa menggunakan metode analisis SWOT. Hasil analisa kesesuaian lahan pantai di Pulau Pahawang sebagai kawasan objek wisata sangat sesuai (95%). Potensi ekosistem mangrove dan terumbu karang juga menjadi daya tarik wisata di pulau Pahawang. Persepsi responden tentang pengembangan ekowisata pulau Pahawang cukup baik, menurut masyarakat (40%) dan pengunjung (44%). Partisipasi masyarakat terhadap kegiatan wisata di pulau Pahawang cukup baik (45%) sedangkan partisipasi pengunjung dalam menjaga kebersihan pulau Pahawang sudah baik (62%). Aspirasi responden terhadap pengembangan ekowisata pulau Pahawang meliputi akses transportasi, promosi, fasilitas umum, biaya perjalanan dan dukungan pemerintah untuk masyarakat 50% dan pengunjung 59%. Hasil analisis SWOT untuk strategi pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat di Pulau Pahawang yaitu berada pada posisi strategi Strength-Opportunities (SO). Prioritas strategi SO adalah pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat dengan pendampingan lembaga dan pemerintah. Kata Kunci : Pahawang; Ekowisata; Persepsi; Partisipasi; Aspirasi; Masyarakat; SWOT ABSTRACT Pahawang Island in the Bay of Lampung has diverse natural resources and productive so that it can be developed as an ecotourism object. This research was carried out from February to March 2016 at Pesawaran Regency Pahawang islans in Lampung Province. The research aims to know the natural resource potential in the Pahawang island, to know perception, participation and aspirations of respondents as well as to set up strategy of community-based ecotourism development in the Pahawang island. The research method used descriptive qualitative methods that be case studies. Data collection is carried out by observing land suitability of the beach and interviewing using questionnaires to 50 respondents consisting of 25 local community and 25 visitors. Data were analyzed using SWOT analysis. The results of land suitability analysis of the beach on the Pahawang island is very appropriate (95%). The mangrove ecosystems and coral reefs are also potential to be a tourist attraction on the Pahawang island. Perception of respondents on development of ecotourism at Pahawang island is good enough, for the community 40% and visitors 44%. Public participation toward tourism activities on the Pahawang island is good enough for the community 45% whereas the participation of visitors in maintaining the cleanliness of the Pahawang island is good (62%). The respondent's aspirations towards development of ecotourism at Pahawang Island include transportation, promotion, access to public facilities, travel costs and Government support, for the community is 50% and visitors is 59%. The results of SWOT analysis on the strategy of community-based ecotourism development in the Pahawang Island that is in the position of Stregth-Opportunities (SO). The priorities strategy SO are development of community-based ecotourism with accompaniment of institution and the Government. Keywords: Pahawang; Ecotourism; Perception; Aspiration; Participation; Community; SWOT
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HUANG, Chih-Jan, and Yung-Nane YANG. "Research on the Effectiveness of Black-Faced Spoonbill Bird Tourism and Conservation Strategy. A Case Study of Shifen Community at Chi-Gu District of Tainan City." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 12, no. 2 (March 29, 2021): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v12.2(50).01.
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In this study, the concept of ecotourism serves as the framework for the investigation of black-faced spoonbill tourism and conservation strategies implemented in Shifen, a community in the Chi-Gu District of Tainan City. It featured an examination of the formulation, planning, and implementation of the conservation strategies and conducted in-depth interviews on individuals from the public sector, local residents, tourists, and nongovernment organizations. Research results identified numerous problems: latent concerns regarding black-faced spoonbills as a tourism resource, poor awareness of ecotourism, difficulties in implementing black-faced spoonbill tourism and conservation strategies, and difficulty maintaining a balance between conservation and residents’ livelihoods. The government is advised to integrate the opinions and suggestions of local residents, promote community participation, and increase job opportunities for local residents to create a win-win model for the development of community-based ecotourism.
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AKBAR, Imanaly, Zabira Kazbekkyzy MYRZALIYEVA, Akmaral Zhaksybekkyzy TAZHEKOVA, Altynbay Tagabaiuly SAULEMBAYEV, and Rabiga Nokerbekkyzy KENZHEBAY. "EVALUATION OF THE COMMUNITY-BASED ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT STATUS IN THE AKSU-JABAGLY NATURE RESERVE, KAZAKHSTAN." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 35, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 381–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.35216-662.
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Many stakeholders believe that developing community-based ecotourism (CBET) in vulnerable nature reserves is an effective method of ensuring greater conservation of natural and cultural resources, empowering host communities, and improving their socio-economic well-being. This paper assesses the current status of the CBET development in the Aksu-Jabagly nature reserve (NR), located in the south part of Kazakhstan. In order to understand ecotourism development status, 222 representative households from two neighboring communities of Aksu-Jabagly NR were surveyed with 5-point Likert scale questions. At the same time, two tourism relevant experts were interviewed. The results of examining the three indicators (community tourism relevance, community participation rank, and community empowerment), showed that the neighboring community relevance with the tourism in AksuJabagly NR was low, the community residents' participation rank in tourism was also at the lower level, and the community’s empowerment status is not ideal. As a result, we initially asserted that the status of CBET development in Aksu-Jabagly NR is not well, in particular, the positive economic and social impact of tourism development is not so obvious.
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Kuswara, R. Didi, and Nurmiati Nurmiati. "Potensi Pengembangan Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Kawasan Hutan Selelos Kabupaten Lombok Utara." Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 8, no. 2 (December 17, 2020): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/bjib.v8i2.2970.
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The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of natural and cultural resources, to know the perceptions, participation and aspirations of the community and to develop a community-based ecotourism development strategy in Selelos Village, Gangga District, North Lombok Regency. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative case study and exploratory descriptive to find the potential in the form of biodiversity in the Selelos forest area. Data collection was carried out by observing the biodiversity in it, testing water quality, and using a questionnaire to 50 community respondents and 7 respondents from the village government. The results showed that Selelos Village has a forest area ecosystem that holds several potentials to be developed into ecotourism, including: waterfalls, springs, customary forests, and plantations (agro-tourism). In addition, it has a diversity of flora and fauna, there are about 13 high-level plant families with many species in it, as well as about 5 families of fauna and there are also endemic animals such as partridge and deer (senggah). Of the four springs quality tested, all of them are suitable as raw material for drinking water. Meanwhile, based on the questionnaire analysis, the community and village government will work together in developing and managing ecotourism. Based on the SWOT analysis, the strategy used in developing ecotourism is to take advantage of the strengths of opportunity (S-O), among others; mapping the potential of ecotourism, developing special ecotourism such as agro-tourism, synergizing ecotourism with local culture and customs, equipping, providing facilities and infrastructure, and improving human resources.
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Hertati, Diana. "Development of Community-Based Ecotourism of Mangrove Forest in Wonorejo, Surabaya." Prosiding Semnasfi 1, no. 1 (May 9, 2018): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/semnasfi.v1i1.1158.
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Wonorejo Mangrove Ecotourism of Surabaya is one of the protected forest areas in Surabaya as mentioned in the Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2007 regarding with Surabaya Urban Spatial Planning. Ecotourism mangrove can be developed as an alternative tourism that has an added value both for the improvement of coastal communities’ local economic potential as well as for the introduction of ecosystems and biota diversity of coastal areas and oceans. This study inspects on the potential of mangrove ecotourism and its management efforts in a conservation zone based on the subtleties and status of ecosystem impairment. It is receded that the mangrove forest ecosystem is currently undergoing pressures that affect the shrinkage of mangrove area. Mangrove conservation can be carried by promoting conservation activities and community participation. To achieve these tasks, there are requirements to support from the government of Surabaya City in preparing the facilities, provide means and infrastructure, empower the surrounding community as well as what more important is to promote the region as an alternative tourist destination.
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Rahaju, Tjitjik, Agus Suryono, Mardiyono Mardiyono, and Siti Rochmah. "Strengthening Capacity through Expansion of Community Participation in Mangrove Ecotourism Management in Pamurbaya." Journal of Public Administration Studies 005, no. 02 (December 1, 2020): 100–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpas.2020.005.02.10.
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The movement of the public sector in development has become important in relation to the governance agenda (Pomerantz in Bevir,2011;164) . Development failures in many developing countries are due to the presence of insignificant community participation in poverty alleviation (Grindle,2004;526). Surabaya is an example of a city that is trying to continue to empower its people through various activities under Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan.The potential of coastal areas that are rich in mangroves in Surabaya along the East Coast of Surabaya (Pamurbaya) is the choice to empower the community with mangrove ecotourism designn. Theoretically the phenomenon of empowerment in the view of researchers is interesting to study. Considering even though there have been many empowerment programs implemented in Pamurbaya. The existing program has not been able to fully complete community capacity development. Active community participation was also still limited and the achievement of prosperity that needs to be improved.
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Baroroh, Kiromim. "PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH EKOWISATA PADA MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI SMA." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan 16, no. 2 (August 13, 2020): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jep.v16i2.33268.
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Abstrak: Penulisan kajian ini mempunyai tujuan: 1) mengidentifikasi permasalahan ekowisata, 2) mengetahui Model Pengembangan Ekowisata Berkelanjutan, dan 3) Mengetahui tahap pembelajaran berbasis masalah dalam pembelajaran ekonomi. Kajian literatur ini menggunakan metode narrative review dan descriptive review. Hasil dari kajian ini adalah: 1) permasalahan ekowisata yaitu: a) pelanggaran konservasi, b) Rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam Ekowisata, c) Pengelolaan yang salah, d) Kurang pelibatan lembaga pendidikan formal di sekitar sekolah; 2) Model pengembangan ekowisata berkelanjutan yang disusun berdasarkan: a) visi dan tujuan utama pola pengembangan serta pengelolaan wisata adalah pembangunan berkelanjutan; b) Elemen Produk Pariwisata berbentuk wisata yang berbasis masyarakat, c) Memiliki pilar pelestarian lingkungan, pendidikan berbasis partisipasi, pengayaan atraksi, pelestarian budaya, keeratan masyarakat, dan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat lokal d) mendapat dukungan penuh oleh seluruh pemangku kepentingan; 3) pembelajaran berbasis masalah dalam pembelajaran ekonomi di kelas meliputi tahap: a) merumuskan masalah ekowisata, b) menelaah masalah ekowisata, c) merumuskan hipotesis ekowisata, d) mengumpulkan data tentang ekowisata e) membuktikan hipotesis, f) Menentukan pilihan penyelesaian masalah ekowisata. Ekowisata dapat menjadi sumber belajar peserta didik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung.Abstract: The writing of this study aims: 1) to identify the problem of ecotourism, 2) to know the Model of Sustainable Ecotourism Development, and 3) To identify the stage of problem-based learning in economic learning. This research is a literature review using a narrative review and descriptive review methods. The results of this study are: 1) ecotourism issues, namely: a) conservation violations, b) low community participation in ecotourism, c) mismanagement, d) lack of involvement of formal educational institutions around schools; 2) Sustainable Ecotourism Development Model based on four elements, namely; a) Making the issue of Sustainable Development the central vision and objective of the pattern of tourism development and management; b) In the form of community-based tourism as an Element of Tourism Products, c) Having pillars of environmental preservation, cultural preservation, enrichment of attractions, participation-based education, community closeness, and economic empowerment of local communities as Criteria Element, d) Fully supported by all stakeholders; 3) problem-based learning in economic learning in class includes the stages: a) Formulating the problem of ecotourism, b) Analyzing the problem of ecotourism, c) Formulating a hypothesis of ecotourism, d) Collecting data of ecotourism, e) Proving the hypothesis, f) Determining the choice of resolution . Ecotourism can be a source of student learning, both directly and indirectly.
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Ma, Ben, and Yali Wen. "Community Participation and Preferences Regarding Conservation and Development Policies in China’s Giant Panda Nature Reserves." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (September 5, 2019): 4852. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184852.
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Community participation in conservation activities is an important mechanism to coordinate the conflicts between conservation and local development. Hence, it is necessary to understand farmers’ preferences for different conservation and development policies. By surveying households residing inside and outside the four giant panda nature reserves in the Qinling Mountains, China, in 2018, this study uses a choice experiment model to evaluate participation willingness and stated preferences regarding the establishment of national parks (NPs), ecotourism development, ecological public welfare forest compensation, and provision of ecological jobs. Our results suggest that these conservation and development policies all have a positive impact on community participation in conservation. Among the different conservation and development policies, farmers seem to prefer the government developing ecotourism most, followed by providing ecological jobs, establishing NPs, and finally the compensation amount and period of ecological public welfare forests. Moreover, farmers with different characteristics have different preferences regarding conservation and development policies. Age, education level, whether the respondent is a village cadre, family forestland area, family income, and whether the respondent lives in a nature reserve are relevant socio-economic characteristics of the affected farmers.
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Thomas, Yeboah. "Assessing community participation in selected ecotourism projects in the Brong-Ahafo Region, Ghana." Journal of Ecology and The Natural Environment 5, no. 7 (July 31, 2013): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/jene2012.0351.
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Andarani, Pertiwi, Dwi Fitri Lestari, Arya Rezagama, and Sariffuddin Sariffuddin. "Sustainable Ecotourism Development based on Participatory Rural Appraisal: A Case Study of Thekelan Village, Central Java, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 73 (2018): 02019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187302019.
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Thekelan Village, Kopeng District has a special potency of ecotourism. Thekelan Village is located at an altitude of + 2000 masl with magnificent scenery and surrounded by protected forest areas. The social characteristics of the community are homogeneous, distinctive, and strong highland culture. Thekelan Village has annually received visits from universities and schools for both comparative study and live-in programs. However, the sustainability of the tourism needed to be evaluated since the community has not participated much in the tourism activity (just lodging and communication). Indicators were established to evaluate the sustainability of existing tourism in Thekelan Village. Moreover, a survey, in-depth interview, and focus group discussion have been conducted to the community to assess the readiness to develop sustainable ecotourism. The results showed that the existing tourism has failed to be sustainable. Nevertheless, the community are ready to implement a new program to improve the management of community participation in the rural tourism setting. Therefore, a sustainable ecotourism can be developed and bring more economic benefits to the local people.
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Puspitawati, Yenny, and Atiqa Sabardila. "PENGEMBANGAN WARISAN BUDAYA TRADISIONAL MENUJU EKOWISATA DUSUN GIYANTI WONOSOBO." Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora 22, no. 1 (January 27, 2021): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/humaniora.v22i1.11364.
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This study aims to (1) describe the model development of Giyanti village’s traditional cultural heritage, and (2) how it elaborates the community and the government in developing the ecotourism of Giyanti Hamlet. This research is a qualitative research. Methods of the data collection in the field is by using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The collected data were then analyzed by describing the results of the study in detail and systematic. Then, the results are presented informally, namely the formulation with ordinary words in the form of narrative texts. In this study, it is argued that the development of culture towards the ecotourism of the Giyanti village was wrapped in the Community Based Tourism model, which was able to elevate the culture, social, economy of the local community. However, full participation from the community is not enough if there is no good colaboration with the government. Therefore, there must be a good colaboration between the community and the government as the organizer of the ecotourism in the village of Giyanti, Wonosobo Regency.
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Ningrum, Nadiya Lifa, and Widya Puspa Andika. "PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK WISATA DI PEMANDIAN KOLAM PENAWAR ATAS KETAPANG BANYUWANGI." Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona 6, no. 1 (June 28, 2021): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v6i1.5119.
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This research was conducted in Kolam Penawar Atas, Dusun Pancoran, Ketapang, Banyuwangi and aims to identify the supporting and inhibitory factors as well as design strategies in community-based ecotourism development. This study is descriptive and qualitative research. The data collection was conducted by interview, observation, and documentation method. The informants in this study were determined by purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis is using triangulation techniques and SWOT analysis. The results showed that: (1) Supporting factors in development of community-based ecotourism in Kolam Penawar Atas include: natural potential and cultural attractions, Support from Local Government, Community Expectations. While the inhibitory factors are: Community Knowledge, Low Community Participation, Land Ownership (2) Strategies that can be implemented based on SWOT analysis include: S-O strategy: utilizing natural and cultural potential as a tourist attraction and empowering the surrounding community for ecotourism development; W-O strategy: establish pokdarwis to manage tourist attractions, establish cooperation with investor to invest, establish cooperation with the government to conduct promotion activities, and cooperate with travel agent; S-T strategy: create photo spot attraction, innovation to manage the attractions to deal with competition, and develop tourism with the ecotourism-environmentally friendly friendly concept tourism; W-T strategy: provide education or training on tourism to the community, approach and coordinate with the community regarding the system of tourism management and revenue sharing, build and maintain tourist facilities and infrastructure, and optimize promotion activities through social media.
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Pemberton, Carlisle A., and Kathleen Mader-Charles. "Ecotourism as a Means of Conserving Wetlands." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 37, no. 2 (August 2005): 463–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800006933.
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The Nariva Swamp on the island of Trinidad in the Caribbean is being degraded due to increasing human activity. However, its conservation is desirable, as it is an internationally recognized wetland. The study examined an ecotourism project, with an emphasis on community participation, as a conservation approach to the Swamp, via benefit–cost analysis, where the benefits of conservation were measured by contingent valuation. Contingent valuation showed that the residents of Trinidad were willing to pay an average of $56 for conserving the Swamp. The analysis also showed that ecotourism represents an economically feasible use of ecologically fragile resources of this wetland.