Academic literature on the topic 'Ecuador earthquake'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ecuador earthquake"

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Cajamarca-Zuniga, David, Oleg Vasil'evich Kabantsev, and Christopher Marin. "Macroseismic intensity-based catalogue of earthquakes in Ecuador." Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings 18, no. 2 (2022): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2022-18-2-161-171.

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Earthquake magnitude catalogues and peak ground acceleration (PGA) maps for Ecuador may be found in several studies, however, there are rare works on the characterisation of the epicentral macroseismic intensities associated with earthquakes. In view of the concept that macroseismic intensity enables us to categorise the extent and severity of damage to buildings and structures caused by an earthquake, this study aims to compile a macro-seismic intensity-based catalogue of earthquakes in Ecuador, characterise the epicentral macroseismic intensities associated to seismogenic sources and perform
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Bermúdez-Barrios, Juan Carlos, and Hiroyuki Kumagai. "Repeating Earthquakes Along the Colombian Subduction Zone." Journal of Disaster Research 15, no. 5 (2020): 645–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2020.p0645.

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Colombia is tectonically active, and several large earthquakes have ruptured the Colombia-Ecuador subduction zone (CESZ) during the last century. Among them, the Colombia-Ecuador earthquake in 1906 (Mw 8.4) and the Tumaco earthquake in 1979 (Mw 8.3) generated destructive tsunamis. Therefore, it is important to characterize the seismic rupture processes and their relation with interplate coupling along the CESZ. We searched for repeating earthquakes by performing waveform similarity analysis. Cross correlation (CC) values were computed between earthquake pairs with hypocenter differences of les
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Courboulex, Francoise, David Alejandro Castro-Cruz, Aurore Laurendeau, Luis Fabian Bonilla, Alexandra Alvarado, and Etienne Bertrand. "Ground motion simulations in Quito (Ecuador) due to major earthquakes from the subduction zone." Geophysical Journal International 229, no. 3 (2022): 2192–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggac044.

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SUMMARY In 1906, an earthquake with a magnitude estimated between Mw 8.4 and 8.8 occurred in the subduction zone along the coast of Ecuador and Colombia. This earthquake caused extensive damage on the coast but had a rather small impact on the capital city of Quito, situated 180 km away. At that time, the city of Quito extended over a small area with a few thousand inhabitants, while today it stretches over 40 km and has a population of over 3 million, with most of the city built without paraseismic regulations. The aim of this study is to obtain new insights on the impact that large earthquak
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Mera, Walter, Xavier Vera, Antonio La Tegola, and Guillermo Ponce. "April 2016 Ecuador Earthquake of Moment Magnitude Mw7.8: Overview and Damage Report." Key Engineering Materials 747 (July 2017): 662–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.747.662.

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The northern coastal region of Ecuador was affected by a moment magnitude Mw7.8 strong earthquake on April 16, 2016, with a recorded PGA of 1.41 g close to the epicenter. The earthquake was named “Pedernales” because the epicenter was near this small town located in the coastal province of Manabí, with a hypocentral depth of 21 km. Two strong aftershocks of Mw6.7 and Mw6.9 were felt a month later and they continued the destruction caused by the main event. Ecuador is located in a seismic zone with a long history of major earthquakes that have caused a lot of destruction in the last six centuri
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Sennson, Jennifer L., and Susan L. Beck. "Historical 1942 Ecuador and 1942 Peru subduction earthquakes and earthquake cycles along Colombia-Ecuador and Peru subduction segments." Pure and Applied Geophysics PAGEOPH 146, no. 1 (1996): 67–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00876670.

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Akhoondzadeh, Mehdi, and Dedalo Marchetti. "Developing a Fuzzy Inference System Based on Multi-Sensor Data to Predict Powerful Earthquake Parameters." Remote Sensing 14, no. 13 (2022): 3203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14133203.

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Predicting the parameters of upcoming earthquakes has always been one of the most challenging topics in studies related to earthquake precursors. Increasing the number of sensors and satellites and consequently incrementing the number of observable possible earthquake precursors in different layers of the lithosphere, atmosphere, and ionosphere of the Earth has opened the possibility of using data fusion methods to estimate and predict earthquake parameters with low uncertainty. In this study, a Mamdani fuzzy inference system (FIS) was proposed and implemented in five case studies. In particul
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Smith, Ellen M., and Walter D. Mooney. "A Seismic Intensity Survey of the 16 April 2016 Mw 7.8 Pedernales, Ecuador, Earthquake: A Comparison with Strong-Motion Data and Teleseismic Backprojection." Seismological Research Letters 92, no. 4 (2021): 2156–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220200290.

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Abstract We conducted a seismic intensity survey in Ecuador, following the 16 April 2016 Mw 7.8 Pedernales earthquake, to document the level of damage caused by the earthquake. Our modified Mercalli intensities (MMIs) reach a maximum value of VIII along the coast, where single, two, and multistory masonry and concrete designed buildings partially or completely collapsed. The contours of our MMI maps are similar in shape to the contour maps of peak ground acceleration (PGA) and peak ground velocity (PGV). A comparison of our seismic intensities with the recorded PGA and PGV values reveals that
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Chunga, Kervin, Franz A. Livio, Carlos Martillo, et al. "Landslides Triggered by the 2016 Mw 7.8 Pedernales, Ecuador Earthquake: Correlations with ESI-07 Intensity, Lithology, Slope and PGA-h." Geosciences 9, no. 9 (2019): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences9090371.

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We provide a dataset of the landslides induced by the 2016 Pedernales megathrust earthquake, Ecuador (Mw 7.8, focal depth of 20 km) and compare their spatial distribution with mapped bedrock lithology, horizontal peak ground acceleration (PGA-h) and the macroseismic intensity based on earthquake-induced environmental effects (ESI-07). We studied 192 coseismic landslides (classified as coherent, disrupted and lateral spreads) located in the epicentral area, defined by the VII to IXESI-07 isoseismals. Based on our findings, lahar deposits, tuffs and volcanoclastic units are the most susceptible
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Carrillo, Julian, Carlos A. Arteta, and Xavier Vera. "Post-earthquake safety assessment of schools after the 2016 Ecuador M7.8 earthquake." Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering 179 (April 2024): 108561. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2024.108561.

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Béjar-Pizarro, Marta, José A. Álvarez-Gómez, Alejandra Staller, et al. "InSAR-based mapping to support decision-making after an earthquake." Remote Sensing 10, no. 6 (2018): 899. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10060899.

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It has long been recognized that earthquakes change the stress in the upper crust around the fault rupture and can influence the behaviour of neighbouring faults and volcanoes. Rapid estimates of these stress changes can provide the authorities managing the post-disaster situation with valuable data to identify and monitor potential threads and to update the estimates of seismic and volcanic hazard in a region. Here we propose a methodology to evaluate the potential influence of an earthquake on nearby faults and volcanoes and create easy-to-understand maps for decision-making support after la
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ecuador earthquake"

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León-Ríos, Sergio [Verfasser], and A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Rietbrock. "3D Tomography based on the aftershock sequence of the 2016 Mw 7.8 Pedernales, Ecuador earthquake / Sergio León-Ríos ; Betreuer: A. Rietbrock." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1227451350/34.

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Wickham-Piotrowski, Alexander. "Anatomie des structures actives au voisinage de la zone de contact interplaque de l'Équateur : apport de la sismicité." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023COAZ4126.

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Les modes de glissement sur l'interface de subduction varient du glissement asismique stable à la rupture sismique rapide en passant par des glissements transitoires lents dont la durée s'étend de quelques jours à plusieurs mois. Les séismes qui ont lieu peuvent refléter soit la sismicité de fond, soit des chocs principaux suivis de répliques, soit une organisation en essaim sismique généralement associée à un processus de glissement lent et/ou de diffusion de fluide.La densification des observations sismologiques a encouragé les sismologues à utiliser des algorithmes automatisant la lecture d
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Books on the topic "Ecuador earthquake"

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Cinna, Lomnitz, and Centro Regional de Sismología para América del Sur., eds. El Terremoto de la zona Centro-Nororiente del Ecuador, 5 de marzo de 1987. Centro Regional de Sismología para América del Sur, 1987.

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L, Schuster Robert, and Egred José, eds. The March 5, 1987, Ecuador earthquakes: Mass wasting and socioeconomic effects. National Academy Press, 1991.

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Manuel, Espinosa Apolo, ed. Historia de los terremotos y las erupciones volcánicas en el Ecuador, siglos XVI-XX: Crónicas y relaciones de Kolberg, Martínez, Whymper, Wolf e Tyurralde. Taller de Estudios Andinos, 2000.

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Siete Punto Ocho. RM Verlag, S.L., 2018.

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The March 5, 1987, Ecuador Earthquakes. National Academies Press, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.17226/1857.

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March 5, 1987, Ecuador Earthquakes: Mass Wasting and Socioeconomic Effects. National Academies Press, 1991.

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(US), National Research Council, and Committee on Natural Disasters. The March 5, 1987, Ecuador Earthquakes: Mass Wasting and Socioeconomic Effects. National Academies Press, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ecuador earthquake"

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Abdo S., Teodoro. "Governmental Aspects of the Earthquake Damage Scenario Project of Quito, Ecuador." In Issues in Urban Earthquake Risk. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8338-1_8.

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Rai, Amritansh, Rohtash Kumar, Ankit Singh, Raghav Singh, Indrajit Das, and S. P. Maurya. "Lapse-Time Dependence of Coda Quality Factor Within the Lithosphere of Northern Ecuador." In Recent Developments in Earthquake Seismology. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47538-2_9.

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Viteri, Carlos Villacreses, Yordy Mieles Bravo, Daniel Delgado Gutiérrez, and Stalin Alcívar Moreira. "A Look at the Traditional Construction During the Earthquake of 7.8 Mw of Pedernales 2016 (Ecuador): The Case of Portoviejo City." In Sustainability and Automation in Smart Constructions. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35533-3_44.

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Sani, Juan, Alfonso Tierra, Theofilos Toulkeridis, and Oswaldo Padilla. "Evaluation of Horizontal and Vertical Positions Obtained from an Unmanned Aircraft Vehicle Applied to Large Scale Cartography of Infrastructure Loss Due to the Earthquake of April 2016 in Ecuador." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24971-6_5.

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Cevallos-Merki, Laura, and Jonas Joerin. "Social capital in disaster recovery: A case study after the 2016 earthquake in Ecuador." In Strengthening Disaster Risk Governance to Manage Disaster Risk. Elsevier, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-818750-0.00011-8.

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Wang, Wei. "Stability Study of High Slope Areas Near Bridges in Seismic Zones of South American Highlands." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3233/atde241084.

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The Andes Mountains of South America has a complex geological condition, which characterized by rugged terrain numerous valleys and volcanoes, frequent seismic activities and deformation and instability failures of mountain slopes within this area [1]. When constructing bridge projects in this region, unstable slopes pose significant risks. This paper focuses on the Guayasamin Bridge in Ecuador, using physical and mechanical soil parameters based on laboratory test data. A comprehensive analysis was conducted by considering rock mass parameters from the Guayasamin Bridge and Guayasamin Tunnel
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"Assessing seismic risks." In Science and sustainable development. IRD Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/128i7.

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Particularly devastating earthquakes can occur in Ecuador and Peru. In these countries, knowledge of the areas likely to be hit by earthquakes is a key aspect of public policies in terms of seismic risk prevention.
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Conference papers on the topic "Ecuador earthquake"

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Lantsoght, Eva, Mustafa Mahamid, Telmo Andres Sanchez, and Matias Valenzuela. "Post-earthquake observations of bridge damage." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.1110.

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<p>In various parts of the world, seismic events happen regularly. While engineers have gained an understanding on the behaviour of bridges under seismic loading, this knowledge is still under development as more methods and devices for building seismically-resistant bridges become available. This paper reports on the observed damages from recent events, with a focus on recent earthquakes in Ecuador, Chile, and Turkey. To report the damage that has occurred, this paper presents descriptions of a number of cases of observed damage to bridges after earthquakes. The various types and locati
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Lopez, Juan Sebastian, Xavier Vera-Grunauer, Kyle Rollins, and Guillermo Salvatierra. "Gravelly Soil Liquefaction after the 2016 Ecuador Earthquake." In Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics V. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784481455.027.

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Smith, Miriam E., and Kord J. Wissmann. "Ground Improvement Reinforcement Mechanisms Determined for the Mw7.8 Muisne, Ecuador, Earthquake." In Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics V. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784481455.028.

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Ponce, Jorge, Ilyak Fernandez, Frank Bernal, and Yusimy Labrada. "Comparative Study in the Comuna Santa Clara de San Millán, Quito - Pedernales Earthquake April 2016." In 2023 IEEE Seventh Ecuador Technical Chapters Meeting (ECTM). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/etcm58927.2023.10308973.

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Rojas, Pedro, Eduardo Miranda, José Barros, Dioselina Rosero, Wilmer Márquez, and Leandro García. "Case History of a Rehabilitated Port Facility after the 2016 Ecuador Earthquake." In 16th Triennial International Conference. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784484395.010.

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Ochoa-Guerrero, Domenica, Humberto Villegas-Vera, Carlos Quishpe-Otacoma, Ken Tello-Ayala, Daniel Gomez, and Natividad Garcia-Troncoso. "Comparing Analysis of Earthquake-Resistant Housing Construction Methods in Ecuador: Frames vs. Walls." In The 9th World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering. Avestia Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11159/icsect24.120.

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Rojas, Pedro, Eduardo Miranda, José Barros, Dioselina Rosero, Wilmer Márquez, and Leandro García. "Seismic Performance and Rehabilitation of the Port of Manta after the 2016 Ecuador Earthquake." In 15th Triennial International Conference. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482612.057.

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Parraga-Alava, Jorge, Gustavo Molina Garzon, Roberth Alcivar Cevallos, and Mario Inostroza-Ponta. "Unsupervised Pattern Recognition for Geographical Clustering of Seismic Events Post MW 7.8 Ecuador Earthquake." In 2018 37th International Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society (SCCC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sccc.2018.8705248.

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Guaranda, Maria-Belen, Galo Castillo-Lopez, Fabricio Layedra, and Carmen Vaca. "Detecting Damaged Regions after Natural Disasters using Mobile Phone Data: The Case of Ecuador." In LatinX in AI at Neural Information Processing Systems Conference 2020. Journal of LatinX in AI Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.52591/lxai202012125.

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In this work, we use mobile phone activity data to infer the affected zones in the Ecuadorian province of Manabí, after the 2016 earthquake, with epicenter in the same province. We calculate a series of features to train a classifier based on the K-Nearest Neighbors algorithm to detect affected zones with a 75% of precision. We compare our results with official reports published two months after the disaster.
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Gonzalez, O., X. Vera-Grunauer, E. Miranda, A. Vera, and B. Casares. "Site Condition Influence on the Generalized Interstory Drift Spectrum (GIDS) as a Damage Estimation Tool for Urban Areas during Mw 7.8 Muisne-Pedernales Earthquake, Ecuador." In Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics V. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784481462.017.

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