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1

Thành. "MỘT BIẾN THỂ AN TOÀN CHỨNG MINH ĐƯỢC CỦA LƯỢC ĐỒ CHỮ KÝ SỐ EdDSA". Journal of Military Science and Technology, № 66 (10 квітня 2020): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.66.2020.182-191.

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Bài báo đề xuất lược đồ chữ ký số R-EdDSA, là một biến thể ngẫu nhiên hóa của lược đồ EdDSA. Với giả thiết hàm băm H được mô hình hóa như một bộ tiên tri ngẫu nhiên và bài toán khó logarit rời rạc trên đường cong elliptic. Bài báo đã chứng minh rằng, lược đồ chữ ký số R-EdDSA không thể bị giả mạo tồn tại dưới các tấn công lựa chọn thông điệp thích nghi.
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Mehrabi, Mohamad Ali, and Christophe Doche. "Low-Cost, Low-Power FPGA Implementation of ED25519 and CURVE25519 Point Multiplication." Information 10, no. 9 (2019): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info10090285.

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Twisted Edwards curves have been at the center of attention since their introduction by Bernstein et al. in 2007. The curve ED25519, used for Edwards-curve Digital Signature Algorithm (EdDSA), provides faster digital signatures than existing schemes without sacrificing security. The CURVE25519 is a Montgomery curve that is closely related to ED25519. It provides a simple, constant time, and fast point multiplication, which is used by the key exchange protocol X25519. Software implementations of EdDSA and X25519 are used in many web-based PC and Mobile applications. In this paper, we introduce
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Usanova, Zoya, Pavel Migulev, and Maxim Pavlov. "Productivity of potato varieties when using foliar top dressing in the conditions of the Upper Volga region." АгроЭкоИнфо 4, no. 52 (2022): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/202124421.

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The results of studies carried out in 2019 - 2021 are presented. on sod-podzolic, slightly loamy, well-cultivated soil. The experiment scheme included: Factor A - Variety: 1 - Colomba, 2 - Queen Anne, 3 - Red Scarlett, 4 - Gala. Factor B - Foliar application with drugs: 1 - Control (treatment with water), 2 - Zircon (30 ml/ha), 3 - Epin-Extra (15 ml/ha), 4 - Folirus Premium (7 l/ha), 5 - Aquamix (220 g/ha), 6 - Aqueous solution of Zn-EDDSA complexonates (concentration 0.933 g/l) + Cu-EDDSA (concentration 0.933 g/l). The Gala variety was characterized by the highest productivity, which accumula
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Kieu-Do-Nguyen, Binh, Cuong Pham-Quoc, Ngoc-Thinh Tran, Cong-Kha Pham, and Trong-Thuc Hoang. "Low-Cost Area-Efficient FPGA-Based Multi-Functional ECDSA/EdDSA." Cryptography 6, no. 2 (2022): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryptography6020025.

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In cryptography, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is considered an efficient and secure method to implement digital signature algorithms (DSAs). ECC plays an essential role in many security applications, such as transport layer security (TLS), internet protocol security (IPsec), and wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The proposed designs of ECC hardware implementation only focus on a single ECC variant and use many resources. These proposals cannot be used for resource-constrained applications or for the devices that need to provide multiple levels of security. This work provides a multi-functi
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Melnykova, O., O. Dzhuryk, and A. Masliennikova. "Edwards elliptic curves. Comparison of cryptographic libraries." Radiotekhnika, no. 195 (December 28, 2018): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.30837/rt.2018.4.195.05.

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Edwards Curves is a form of representing elliptic curves that supports fast, unified, and complete law of addition of points. Edwards curves have attracted great interest for their efficient addition and doubling formulas. In this paper, we described and compared programming libraries, which implemented Edwards curves and EdDSA signature.
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Bessalov, A., L. Kovalchuk, N. Kuchynska, and O. Telizhenko. "Securuty of modified digital public-key signature EdDSA." Radiotekhnika 3, no. 198 (2019): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30837/rt.2019.3.198.16.

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7

ElSheikh, Muhammad, İrem Keskinkurt Paksoy, Murat Cenk, and M. Anwar Hasan. "Accelerating EdDSA Signature Verification with Faster Scalar Size Halving." IACR Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems 2025, no. 3 (2025): 493–515. https://doi.org/10.46586/tches.v2025.i3.493-515.

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This paper establishes that the extended Euclidean algorithm (EEA) implemented in a division-free manner is faster than the Lagrange algorithm with a similar level of optimization when it comes to halving the size of scalars found in the equations of elliptic curve signature verification. Our implementation results show that our EEA based method achieves roughly 4x speed-up for generating half- size scalars used in EdDSA. For the first time ever, EEA generated half-size scalars are used for verification of individual Ed25519 signatures yielding timing results that outperform ed25519-donna, a h
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Sabbry, Nawras H., and Alla Levina. "Nonce generation techniques in Schnorr multi-signatures: Exploring EdDSA-inspired approaches." AIMS Mathematics 9, no. 8 (2024): 20304–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/math.2024988.

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<abstract> <p>This paper proposes a deterministic nonce generation technique to address the catastrophic issues associated with nonce reuse in message signing and to enhance the efficiency of Schnorr multi-signature schemes. Additionally, this research aims to reduce computational complexity and bandwidth requirements in digital and multi-signature schemes while maintaining robust security against common attacks. The proposed method was inspired by the EdDSA approach. The methodology includes a comprehensive mathematical analysis of digital signature algorithms and a rigorous exami
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Alateeq, Abdulla, Wael Elmedany, Nedal Ababneh, and Kevin Curran. "Secure energy aware routing protocol for IEEE 802.15.4 wireless sensor networks." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 20, no. 3 (2021): 569–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-05-2020-0179.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the latest research related to secure routing protocols in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) and propose a new approach that can achieve a higher security level compared to the existing one. One of the main security issues in WSNs is the security of routing protocols. A typical WSN consists of a large number of small size, low-power, low-cost sensor devices. These devices are very resource-constrained and usually use cheap short-range radios to communicate with each other in an ad hoc fashion thus, achieving security in these networks is a big ch
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Kovtun, Mariia, Vladyslav Kovtun, Oleksandr Stokipnyi, and Andrew Okhrimenko. "Software Implementation of Modular Reduction by Pseudo-mersenne Primes." International Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science 15, no. 4 (2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5815/ijitcs.2023.04.01.

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Modern cryptosystems allow the use of operation in prime fields with special kind of modules that can speed up the prime field operation: multiplication, squaring, exponentiation. The authors took into account in the optimizations: the CPU architecture and the multiplicity of the degree of the modulus in relation to the machine word width. As example, shown adopted module reduction algorithms hard-coded for modern CPU in special form of pseudo-Mersenne prime used in MAC algorithm Poly1305, - in electronic signature algorithm EdDSA and - in short message encryption algorithm DSTU 9041. These al
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Lyu, Shuhan. "Advances in Digital Signature Algorithms: Performance, Security and Future Prospects." ITM Web of Conferences 73 (2025): 03010. https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20257303010.

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With the rise of online transactions and digital communications, digital signatures have become essential for verifying document integrity and authenticity across fields like finance, government, and healthcare. This article examines several important digital signature algorithms, analyzing their principles and performance. Each algorithm offers unique advantages: the Rivest – Shamir – Adleman (RSA) provides security through integer factorization, the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) through discrete logarithms, and the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) with the efficient ell
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Ai, Yaohong, Chin-Ling Chen, Wei Weng, Mao-Lun Chiang, Yong-Yuan Deng, and Zi-Yi Lim. "A Traceable Vaccine Supply Management System." Sensors 22, no. 24 (2022): 9670. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249670.

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Everyone should be vaccinated, but the eligibility and safety of the vaccine are always overlooked by most people. The outbreak of COVID-19 has led many countries to intensify the development and production of the COVID-19 vaccine. and some countries have even required universal vaccination against this epidemic. However, such popularization of vaccination has also exposed various flaws in vaccine management that existed in the past, and vaccinators have become more concerned about the effectiveness of their vaccinations. In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based traceable vaccine managemen
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Shankar, Gauri, Liwa H. Ai-Farhani, P. Anitha Christy Angelin, et al. "Improved Multisignature Scheme for Authenticity of Digital Document in Digital Forensics Using Edward-Curve Digital Signature Algorithm." Security and Communication Networks 2023 (April 7, 2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/2093407.

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At the moment, digital documents are just as important as paper documents. As a result, authenticity is essential, especially in legal situations and digital forensics. As technology advances, these digital signature algorithms become weaker, necessitating the development of digital authentication schemes capable of withstanding current security threats. This study proposed a scheme based on an asymmetric key cryptosystem and the user’s biometric credentials to generate keys for digital signatures. A single document can be signed by multiple signatories at the same time under this scheme. The
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14

Fang, Yuchen. "A research on different digital signature schemes." Applied and Computational Engineering 16, no. 1 (2023): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/16/20230855.

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In the past years, digital signature development has rapidly with new products combined with blockchain, named distribute networks, and quantum computers, while there plays a vitally important role in file authorization and verification. In combination with various new technologies, digital signatures present a vigorous vitality, and new algorithms are widely used in varieties of scenarios including banking, financial services, and insurance (BFSI), education, E-government, healthcare, and the military. In this case, there is no paper illustrating a summary of those new digital signature appli
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SHARMILA T, MARY. "Enhancing Fraud Detection with Privacy-Preserving Record Linkage and Digital Signature (EdDSA) Techniques: A Data Sharing Approach." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 06 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem50960.

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Fraud as a threat to the telecom business is very real amid escalating and hopeless problem. Many telecoms also have different sets of measures that they employ against fraud. The prevention of fraud requires information and it is through this premise that detection comes in. There is also the lack of privacy rights for the exchange of information as people’s privacy becomes restricted. There are a variety of techniques defined to ensure that data sharing can also include PPRL considerations. Current works are effective due to the reasons that many of the PPRL techniques adopt a similarity mea
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Krakow, Annett. "The Polish interest in the Eddas — Joachim Lelewel’s Edda of 1828." European Journal of Scandinavian Studies 50, no. 1 (2020): 111–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ejss-2020-0006.

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AbstractIn the second half of the 18th century and early 19th century, a rising interest in Old Norse literature outside the Nordic countries could be noted that, to a great deal, focused on the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda as sources for Norse mythology. This interest is also reflected in the works of the Polish historian Joachim Lelewel (1786–1861) who, in 1807 and 1828, published translations and retellings of the Poetic and the Prose Edda. These were based on French, German and Latin translations. The second edition of 1828 is characterised by a more comprehensive section with eddic poet
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17

Weissbart, Léo, Łukasz Chmielewski, Stjepan Picek, and Lejla Batina. "Systematic Side-Channel Analysis of Curve25519 with Machine Learning." Journal of Hardware and Systems Security 4, no. 4 (2020): 314–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41635-020-00106-w.

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AbstractProfiling attacks, especially those based on machine learning, proved to be very successful techniques in recent years when considering the side-channel analysis of symmetric-key crypto implementations. At the same time, the results for implementations of asymmetric-key cryptosystems are very sparse. This paper considers several machine learning techniques to mount side-channel attacks on two implementations of scalar multiplication on the elliptic curve Curve25519. The first implementation follows the baseline implementation with complete formulae as used for EdDSA in WolfSSl, where w
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18

Xu, Jingkun. "A Comprehensive Study of Digital Signatures: Algorithms, Challenges and Future Prospects." ITM Web of Conferences 73 (2025): 03009. https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20257303009.

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This article examines digital signature as a critical security measure for authentication and verification in electronic transactions, distinguishing them from simpler e-signatures by their use of advanced cryptographic techniques. Digital signature leverage asymmetric cryptography to provide higher security, with various standardised algorithms, such as the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) and Rivest- Shamir-Adleman (RSA), forming the foundation of secure systems today. The paper outlines the evolution of digital and electronic signature, from early telegraph-based approvals to the modern ap
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Jagdish Kapadnis. "Securing Electronic Health Record in Edge Computing Environment using Block Chain Technology." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 48s (2025): 1047–60. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i48s.9726.

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Electronic medical record (EMR) is of prime importance in the medical field. A huge amount of physical information has been generated by using different electronic devices, such as wearable devices and mobile devices, and different medical reports generated by laboratories. Edge computing is used for processing and storage of data at the edge of the network, at the same time, data fusion is needed as physical information is collected from different electronic devices in different formats. Privacy of data is most confidential as it contains tailored information about each patient. Block chain t
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Yoon, Minseong, Dongjun Seo, Soyoung Kim, and Keecheon Kim. "V2X Network-Based Enhanced Cooperative Autonomous Driving for Urban Clusters in Real Time: A Model for Control, Optimization and Security." Electronics 14, no. 8 (2025): 1629. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14081629.

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For the commercialization of connected vehicles and smart cities, extensive research is carried out on autonomous driving, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, and platooning. However, limitations remain, such as restrictions to highway environments, and studies are conducted separately due to challenges in ensuring reliability and real-time performance under external influences. This paper proposes a cooperative autonomous driving system based on V2X network implemented in the CARLA simulator, which simulates an urban environment to optimize vehicle-embedded systems and ensure safety an
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Krakow, Annett. "Joachim Lelewel’s Edda of 1807." Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia 22, no. 1 (2017): 30–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fsp-2017-0003.

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Abstract This article focuses on Joachim Lelewel’s interest in Old Norse literature as reflected in his paper on Old Norse literature delivered in 1806 and his book Edda that was published a year later. Lelewel’s Edda comprises the first Polish translation (partly as a concise retelling) of selected parts of the French translation of the Poetic Edda and the Snorra Edda as included in Paul Henri Mallet’s Monumens de la mythologie [...] published in 1756. Lelewel’s work is placed in the context of the rising interest in this literature before 1800, whereby special attention is put on the sources
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Nghị, Nguyễn Văn, Phạm Thị Hiên, Đinh Văn Hùng та Lê Thị Bích Hằng. "SO SÁNH ĐỘ AN TOÀN VÀ HIỆU NĂNG CỦA LƯỢC ĐỒ CHỮ KÝ SỐ MỘT LẦN W-OTS VÀ W-OTS+". TNU Journal of Science and Technology 228, № 15 (2023): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.8519.

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Với sự phát triển nhanh chóng của máy tính lượng tử thì thuật toán Shor có thể phá vỡ hết các lược đồ chữ ký số phổ biến hiện nay như RSA, ECDSA, EdDSA trong thời gian đa thức. Chính vì vậy, các lược đồ chữ ký số hậu lượng tử được phát triển nhằm kháng lại tấn công này. Lược đồ chữ ký số dựa trên hàm băm mật mã là một trong các lược đồ chữ ký số hậu lượng tử đang được quan tâm và có nhiều công trình công bố. Trong đó hai lược đồ chữ ký số một lần W-OTS và W-OTS+ được phát triển và là nền tảng để xây dựng các lược đồ chữ ký số hậu lượng tử tân tiến hơn sau này như XMSS hay SPHINCS+. Mục tiêu củ
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Riffi Boualam, Soukayna, Mariyam Ouaissa, Mariya Ouaissa, and Abdellatif Ezzouhairi. "Privacy Preservation Authentication Model for a Secure Infrastructure over Vehicular Communications." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 16, no. 12 (2022): 52–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v16i12.31533.

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Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) are considered among recent wireless communication technologies. Nowadays, vehicles are no more than simple means of transport, they are endowed with a source of intelligence through their interaction with the road environment due to embedded equipment on board vehicles and integrated into stations along roads and highways. The mechanisms of security and protection of messages exchanged in VANET, thus preserving the privacy of users and satisfying the various security requirements, are a prerequisite for the deployment of vehicle networks. Increasingly, several
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Mwakajwanga, Gwamaka Henry, and Othmar Mwambe. "Digital-Signature Oriented Steganography Approach against Man-in-the-Middle Attack." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 18, no. 16 (2024): 158–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v18i16.48709.

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Nowadays, man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks have become a large problem due to the advancement of computational power and interactive mobile technologies. Message security is a crucial concern that ought to be managed in order to help protect vital data from unauthorized people, such as MITM. Steganography is the technique of hiding secret data within an ordinary, non-secret file or message in order to avoid detection when communicating through an unsecured network. Steganography applications play a vital role in various fields that involve classified data transfer, such as healthcare, multimed
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Klem-Marciniak, Ewelina, Marta Huculak-Mączka, Kinga Marecka, Krystyna Hoffmann, and Józef Hoffmann. "Chemical Stability of the Fertilizer Chelates Fe-EDDHA and Fe-EDDHSA over Time." Molecules 26, no. 7 (2021): 1933. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26071933.

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In application conditions, the influence of environmental parameters on used fertilizer chelates and their distribution over time is important. For this purpose, the changes in the content of micronutrient ions and Fe-EDDHA and Fe-EDDHSA chelates in an aqueous medium at different pH values were studied. In the assumed time, changes in the ions content were analyzed using the voltammetry method at pH 3, 5 and 7. The content of isomers and chelate forms was analyzed by ion pair chromatography at pH 3, 5 and 7. These studies allowed us to determine the effect of pH on the stability of iron chelat
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Nghị, Nguyễn Văn, Đinh Tiến Thành, Đỗ Mạnh Hùng Anh, Nguyễn Tấn Đạt та Đặng Hoàng Hạnh Nguyên. "MỘT LƯỢC ĐỒ CHỮ KÝ SỐ NGƯỠNG TRÊN ĐƯỜNG CONG ELLIPTIC DẠNG EDWARD". TNU Journal of Science and Technology 228, № 15 (2023): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.9143.

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Ngày nay, lược đồ chữ ký số cung cấp các dịch vụ an toàn thông tin quan trọng như dịch vụ xác thực, toàn vẹn và chống chối bỏ trong hệ thống mạng máy tính. Ngoài các chuẩn chữ ký số điển hình như RSA, ECDSA hay EdDSA thì các nhà mật mã học còn phát triển và đưa ra một số dạng lược đồ chữ ký đặc biệt ứng dụng trong thực tế như lược đồ chữ ký số ngưỡng, lược đồ chữ ký số mù, lược đồ chữ ký số vòng... Trong đó, lược đồ chữ ký số ngưỡng là một lược đồ chữ ký số hướng nhóm đang được quan tâm nhiều và đã áp dụng vào trong các lĩnh vực như thương mại điện tử hay công nghệ Blockchain. Mục tiêu của bài
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Albano, Joseph P. "Effects of FeEDDS and EDDS on Peat-based Substrate pH and Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn Solubility." HortScience 47, no. 2 (2012): 269–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.2.269.

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Common chelating agents used in horticultural fertilizers like ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), and ethylenediaminedi(o-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (EDDHA) are not readily biodegradable and may persist in the environment, maintaining the capacity to solubilize heavy metals. For this reason, biodegradable chelating agents like ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS) are being evaluated for use in horticultural crop production. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to determine the effects of FeEDDS and EDDS on substrate pH and copper (Cu), iro
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Yakovlіev, S., and І. Kripaka. "Methods of digital signature truncation for El-Gamal-type signatures and for DSTU 4145-2002." Communication, informatization and cybersecurity systems and technologies, no. 5 (June 1, 2024): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.58254/viti.5.2024.20.227.

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Digital signature truncation is important for implementing cryptographic systems for low-resource devices, particularly in systems where signatures are stored for a long term but are checked relatively infrequently. Among such systems we can mention hardware audit logs or secure document repositories. Signature truncation can also be used in cases where memory is limited to represent or store the signature itself (for example, in QR codes). Signature truncation methods for ECDSA and EdDSA standards were proposed in public sources. This paper proposes a method of truncation of digital signature
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Sabbry, N. H. "Implementation of an ECC Digital Signature Technique in Constrained Environments." Proceedings of Telecommunication Universities 11, no. 2 (2025): 101–8. https://doi.org/10.31854/1813-324x-2025-11-2-101-108.

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Relevance. Ensuring secure cryptographic operations in resource-constrained environments presents challenges due to limited computational power and memory. With the rapid growth of Unmanned Vehicle Systems, the need for efficient and secure cryptographic solutions is increasing. Optimizing cryptographic algorithms for such systems becomes especially relevant given their limited computational resources and high security demands.The purpose of this study is to optimize Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) digital signature operations for resource-limited systems, particularly in unmanned vehicle sy
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Klem-Marciniak, Ewelina, Krystyna Hoffmann, and Józef Hoffmann. "The aerobic biodegradation of EDDHA and EDDHSA in water under the static test conditions." DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 134 (2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2018.22280.

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Toporova, Tatyana V. "Epic word: a comparative analysis of the nominations of the <i>world</i> in the Elder and Younger Eddas." Izvestiia Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriia literatury i iazyka 83, no. 5 (2024): 73–84. https://doi.org/10.31857/s1605788024050069.

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The authorʼs goal is to compare the nominations of the world in the “Elder” and “Younger Edda”, including three types of objects: lexeme (hel, Hel ‘hel; owner of another worldʼ), combination of words (Ginnunga gap ‘gaping abyssʼ), composite (Ás-garðr ‘aces' fenced spaceʼ, etc.). A comparison of the designations of the world in the analyzed texts is quite justified, since only the “Elder” and “Younger Edda” represent a corpus of texts reflecting information about Scandinavian mythology as a system, therefore, in the absence of data from other Old Germanic areas, they become the only source for
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Gaedike, Reinhard. "Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Tineiden von Nepal und benachbarter Gebiete (Lepidoptera: Tineidae)." Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62, no. 1 (2012): 165–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.165-206.

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Die bisher undeterminierten Tineidae der Nepal-Expeditionen der Zoologischen Staatssammlung München wurden bearbeitet, zusammen mit Aufsammlungen aus den Museen Paris, Helsinki, Kopenhagen, und aus den Sammlungen Georg Derra und Ernst Arenberger einige Falter aus Indien und Pakistan. Als neue Arten werden beschrieben: Rhodobates dierli sp. n.; R. pusillus sp. n.; Infurcitinea fibigeri sp. n.; Pachyarthra nepalica sp. n.; P. dierli sp. n.; P. aurata sp. n.; Edosa aculeata sp. n.; E. parva sp. n.; E. magna sp. n.; E. fastigata sp. n.; E. rapticola sp. n.; E. clavifera sp. n.; E. dierli sp. n.; E
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33

Álvarez-Fernández, Ana, Sonia Garcı́a-Marco, and Juan J. Lucena. "Evaluation of synthetic iron(III)-chelates (EDDHA/Fe3+, EDDHMA/Fe3+ and the novel EDDHSA/Fe3+) to correct iron chlorosis." European Journal of Agronomy 22, no. 2 (2005): 119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2004.02.001.

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d'Inca, Elise. "Sirènes at autres ondines : représentations médiévales des figures aquatiques scandinaves." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 68, no. 2 (2023): 85–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2023.2.05.

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"Mermaids and Other Undines: Medieval Representations of Scandinavian Aquatic Figures. Without claiming to be exhaustive, this article compares the different aquatic figures of Scandinavian imagination, and the representations relating to Scandinavia, taking into account their cosmic aspect. This paper highlights the close connection of these creatures with time, weather and music, and the evolution of the representation of sea creatures that embody geography and climate, real or fantasized. These representations evolve, especially because of the important Christianization process that they un
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35

DREW, M. D., I. M. BEVANDICK, and B. D. OWEN. "ARTIFICIAL REARING OF COLOSTRUM-DEPRIVED PIGLETS USING IRON CHELATORS: THE EFFECTS OF ORAL ADMINISTRATION OF EDDHA WITH AND WITHOUT BOVINE OR PORCINE IMMUNOGLOBULINS ON PIGLET PERFORMANCE AND IRON METABOLISM." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 70, no. 2 (1990): 655–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas90-077.

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The iron chelator ethylene diamine-di-orthohydroxyphenyl acetic acid (EDDHA) was fed to 79 colostrum-deprived piglets with or without bovine or porcine serum immunoglobulins. Piglets that received bovine immunoglobulins from birth to day 14 had significantly lower survival rates, average daily weight gains and plasma immunoglobulin concentrations than piglets that received porcine immunoglobulins on the first day after birth. Piglets that received porcine immunoglobulins on day 1 followed by either bovine or porcine immunoglobulins on days 2–14 had significantly higher average daily gains than
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Hershkowitz, Julie A., Mackenzie G. Dey, Royal Heins, and Bruce Bugbee. "Fertigation with Fe-EDTA, Fe-DTPA, and Fe-EDDHA Chelates to Prevent Iron Chlorosis of Sensitive Species in High-pH Soilless Media." HortScience 60, no. 3 (2025): 404–10. https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci17892-24.

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Multiple studies have examined the use of chelates to correct pH-induced Fe chlorosis. Here we report the effects of three common chelates on prevention of Fe chlorosis in two sensitive species at high pH. Calibrachoa and soybean were grown in three media pH ranges (6.0 to 6.5, 7.0 to 7.2, and 7.6 to 7.8) and supplied with 1 mg·L−1 Fe as Fe-EDTA, Fe-DTPA, or Fe-EDDHA through fertigation. Chelate effectiveness was quantified by chlorosis rating and dry mass. In Calibrachoa, all three chelates prevented chlorosis at media pH up to 6.5, but above pH 7.2 only Fe-EDDHA was effective. Dry mass decre
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DREW, M. D., I. M. BEVANDICK, and B. D. OWEN. "ARTIFICIAL REARING OF COLOSTRUM-DEPRIVED PIGLETS USING IRON CHELATORS: IN VITRO AND IN VIVO COMPARISONS OF EDDHA AND HBED WITH AND WITHOUT PORCINE IMMUNOGLOBULINS." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 70, no. 2 (1990): 647–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas90-076.

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Two iron chelators, ethylene diamine-di-orthohydroxyphenyl acetic acid (EDDHA) and N,N′-Bis(o-hydroxybenzyl)-ethylenediamine diacetic acid (HBED), were investigated as possible substitutes for lactoferrin in sow milk replacers. The antibacterial properties of lactoferrin, EDDHA and HBED, with and without porcine immunoglobulins, were compared in vitro using E. coli 0 157 K88. Lactoferrin and EDDHA inhibited the growth of E. coli over a 12-h incubation period, while HBED had no effect on bacterial growth. Porcine immunoglobulins inhibited the growth of E. coli after 6, but not after 12 h of inc
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38

Davlatov, Abdulaziz M., and Vladimir A. Lukhtanov. "Pontia daplidice (Linnaeus, 1758) and Pontia edusa (Fabricius, [1777] in Tajikistan: one or two species? (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)." SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 53, no. 210 (2025): 333–42. https://doi.org/10.57065/shilap.1054.

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DNA barcoding of Pontia Fabricius, 1807 species from Tajikistan has shown that only Pontia edusa (Fabricius, [1777], which was previously considered Pontia daplidice (Linnaeus, 1758), is found throughout the country. In fact, these are the only finds of this species in Central Asia, and these data will improve our understanding about distribution of Pontia edusa, and in the future will help to form an overall picture of the distribution of both taxa. Pontia edusa is also reported for the first time for central Iran. Morphological analysis did not reveal significant features in the structure of
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DIAZ FRANCO, ARTURO, MARTIN ESPINOSA RAMIREZ, and FLOR ELENA ORTIZ CHÁIREZ. "Corrección de la clorosis férrica con quelato EDDHA en cultivos sembrados en suelo alcalino y calcáreo." REVISTA TERRA LATINOAMERICANA 36, no. 1 (2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.28940/terra.v36i1.254.

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Iron deficiency in crops occurs mainly in regions with alkaline and calcareous soils. In the present study the effectiveness of Fe3+ chelated EDDHA [ethylenediamine di-(o-hydroxyphenylacetic acid)] is assessed alone or combined with foliar spray of FeSO4, in crops of sorghum, soybean, okra and beans. EDDHA-Fe (Ultraferro®) was applied at a dose of 1% on the seed at sowing and FeSO4 was applied on foliage twice at 1.5%. In the four experiments, we determined the variables index of chlorophyll (SPAD) in three readings (March 15 and 28, April 6), and 47-50 days after sowing and leaf and root biom
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Zeremski-Skoric, Tijana, Petar Sekulic, Ivana Maksimovic, et al. "Chelate-assisted phytoextraction: Effect of EDTA and EDDS on copper uptake by Brassica napus L." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 75, no. 9 (2010): 1279–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc091207086z.

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Chelate-assisted phytoextraction has been proposed as an effective approach to removing heavy metals from contaminated soil through use of high biomass plants. The aim of the present study was to compare the efficiency of the two chelators: EDTA and biodegradable EDDS in enhancing Cu uptake and translocation by Brassica napus L. grown on moderately contaminated soil and treated with increasing concentrations of EDTA or EDDS. Increasing amounts of EDDS caused a serious growth depression of Brassica napus and an increase in shoot metal concentrations. Growth depression limited the actual amount
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Hasanah, Nur Izzatil. "The Differences of Self-Confidence In Speaking Between Students Joining and Not Joining EDSA at Ahmad Dahlan University." PEEL (PASER ENGLISH EDUCATION AND LINGUISTIC) 1, no. 1 (2022): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.56489/peel.v1i1.75.

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This research title is “The Differences of Self-Confidence in Speaking Between Students Joining and Not Joining EDSA At Universitas Ahmad Dahlan”. This study conducted to describe the differences of self-confidence in speaking between students who join and who do not join EDSA.&#x0D; This research uses descriptive research. The method of this research is qualitative and quantitative methods. The population of this research are English department students in the fourth semester that joining at speaking class, they are consisting of 46 students totally. The sample of this research used non-rando
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Zhou, Mingxi, Zahar Kiamarsi, Ruiming Han, Mohammad Kafi, and Stanley Lutts. "Effect of NaCl and EDDS on Heavy Metal Accumulation in Kosteletzkya pentacarpos in Polymetallic Polluted Soil." Plants 12, no. 8 (2023): 1656. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12081656.

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The ability of plants to accumulate heavy metals is a crucial factor in phytoremediation. This study investigated the effect of NaCl and S,S-ethylenediaminesuccinic acid (EDDS) on heavy metal accumulation in Kosteletzkya pentacarpos in soil polluted with arsenic, cadmium, lead, and zinc. The addition of NaCl reduced the bioavailability of arsenic and cadmium, while EDDS increased the bioavailability of arsenic and zinc. The toxicity of the polymetallic pollutants inhibited plant growth and reproduction, but NaCl and EDDS had no significant positive effects. NaCl reduced the accumulation of all
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Acevedo Barrera, Angélica Anahi, Oscar Cruz Alvarez, Ofelia Adriana Hernández Rodríguez, et al. "Do foliar applications of nickel increase urease activity and nutrient levels in pecan leaflets?" Plant, Soil and Environment 68, No. 3 (2022): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/487/2021-pse.

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Nickel (Ni) deficiency limits the production of pecan. Concentrations of mineral nutrients and urease activity in leaflets of young pecan plants cv. Pawnee were evaluated in response to foliar applications of Ni as Ni sulfate or Ni citrate, or as chelates with EDDHA, EDTA, or DTPA. Significant variations were found in N-total concentration with Ni-EDDHA (27.17 ± 0.98 g/kg) and Ni-sulphate (28 ± 0.89 g/kg), where the latter together with Ni-citrate were high in phosphorus concentrations. Levels of Ni&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; (3.70 mg/kg), Mn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; (222.73 mg/kg) and Zn&lt;sup
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44

Toporova, Tatyana. "Old Icelandic hel ‘world of the dead, the Dead-Goddess Hel’ in the Younger Edda and the comparison with the Elder Edda." Scandinavian Philology 22, no. 1 (2024): 64–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2024.104.

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The purpose of this article is a comprehensive study of O.-Icel. hel ‘the underworld; the dead-goddess Hel’ in the Younger Edda, in the prose work of Snorri Sturluson (1222–1225) and a comparative analysis with the corresponding lexeme in the Elder Edda, the Old Icelandic poetic epic (the main manuscript of Codex Regius 2365 of the second half of the 13th century). The material of the Younger Edda allows reconstructing the semantic development of hel (locus) → Hel (its personification, owner). We can state the presence of fundamental similarities, found in this lexeme in the Elder and Younger
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Zhang, Bolin, Yu Chen, Yongjian Wang, Igor Ying Zhang, and Rongfu Huang. "Utilization of Fe-Ethylenediamine-N,N′-Disuccinic Acid Complex for Electrochemical Co-Catalytic Activation of Peroxymonosulfate under Neutral Initial pH Conditions." Molecules 28, no. 17 (2023): 6290. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28176290.

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The ethylenediamine-N,N′-disuccinic acid (EDDS) was utilized to form Fe-EDDS complex to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) in the electrochemical (EC) co-catalytic system for effective oxidation of naphthenic acids (NAs) under neutral pH conditions. 1-adamantanecarboxylic acid (ACA) was used as a model compound to represent NAs, which are persistent pollutants that are abundantly present in oil and gas field wastewater. The ACA degradation rate was significantly enhanced in the EC/PMS/Fe(III)-EDDS system (96.6%) compared to that of the EC/PMS/Fe(III) system (65.4%). The addition of EDDS led to t
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Lee, Junghun, and Kijune Sung. "EDDS Effects on Heavy Metal Uptake by Bioenergy Plants." Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment 20, no. 4 (2015): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7857/jsge.2015.20.4.008.

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Arosio, Paolo, Davide Cicolari, Amedea Manfredi, et al. "Nanosized T1 MRI Contrast Agent Based on a Polyamidoamine as Multidentate Gd Ligand." Molecules 27, no. 1 (2021): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27010174.

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A linear polyamidoamine (PAA) named BAC-EDDS, containing metal chelating repeat units composed of two tert-amines and four carboxylic groups, has been prepared by the aza-Michael polyaddition of ethylendiaminodisuccinic (EDDS) with 2,2-bis(acrylamido)acetic acid (BAC). It was characterized by size exclusion chromatography (SEC), FTIR, UV–Vis and NMR spectroscopies. The pKa values of the ionizable groups of the repeat unit were estimated by potentiometric titration, using a purposely synthesized molecular ligand (Agly-EDDS) mimicking the structure of the BAC-EDDS repeat unit. Dynamic light scat
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Albano, Joseph P. "Iron-[S,S′]-EDDS (FeEDDS) Chelate as an Iron Source for Horticultural Crop Production: Marigold Growth and Nutrition, Spectral Properties, and Photodegradation." HortScience 46, no. 8 (2011): 1148–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.46.8.1148.

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Aminopolycarboxylic acid (APCA) complexones, commonly referred to as ligands or chelating agents, like ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), are commonly used in soluble fertilizers to supply copper (Cu), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn), and/or zinc (Zn) to plants. Offsite runoff and contamination of surface waters with these chelating agents is of increasing concern as a result of their reported ability to remobilize heavy metals in sediments and their low susceptibility to biodegradation. The APCA ethylenediaminedisuccinic acid (EDDS) is a structural
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49

Chen, K. F., T. Y. Yeh, and C. F. Lin. "Phytoextraction of Cu, Zn, and Pb Enhanced by Chelators with Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides): Hydroponic and Pot Experiments." ISRN Ecology 2012 (March 1, 2012): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/729693.

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Phytoextraction is a green remediation technology for clean-up contaminated soils. The effect of chelator application including EDTA, EDDS, and citric acid on phytoextraction of Cu, Zn, and Pb into high biomass vetiver (Vetiveria zizaniodides) was investigated in the hydroponic experiment and the pot experiment. In the hydroponic test, EDTA induced the most significant toxic symptom on vetiver compared to EDDS and citric acid. Obvious biofilm was attached in the rhizosphere of vetiver with the citric acid addition due to its serving as growth substrate while EDTA posed microbial toxicity to pr
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Lantta, T., T. Rautiainen, M. Anttila, J. Anttila, and M. Ameel. "Co-design of a digital violence prevention and management tool for psychiatric inpatient care: focus on supporting integration into electronic health record system." European Psychiatry 67, S1 (2024): S59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.170.

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IntroductionViolence in psychiatric inpatient settings is a global challenge. Several methods have been developed and tested to help staff prevent the occurrence of violence on the wards. One novel and effective method is eDASA+APP, originating from Australian forensic psychiatric settings (Maguire et al. Int J Ment Health Nurs 2019; 281186-1197, Griffith et al. Psychiatr Serv 2021; 72 885-890). This electronic method contains an instrument (DASA) to assess the risk for imminent violence and includes evidence-based violence risk management methods for risk levels. It is important to ensure tha
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