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Academic literature on the topic 'Éducation coloniale'
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Journal articles on the topic "Éducation coloniale"
Dhume, Fabrice, Xavier Dunezat, Camille Gourdeau, and Aude Rabaud. "Peut-on parler de « racisme d’État » en France ?" Emulations - Revue de sciences sociales, no. 42 (June 5, 2022): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14428/emulations.42.04.
Full textOndoua, Hervé. "La question de la subalternité chez Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak." Recherches Francophones: Revue de l'Association internationale d'étude des littératures et des cultures de l'espace francophone (AIELCEF) 1 (December 17, 2021): 60–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/rcfr.v1i1.325.
Full textSegalla, Spencer D. "The Micropolitics of Colonial Education in French West Africa, 1914–1919." French Colonial History 13 (May 1, 2012): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41938220.
Full textBouchard, Vincent. "Cinema van et Interpreter. Deux éléments fondamentaux du système de propagande britannique." Cinémas 20, no. 1 (February 17, 2010): 23–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/039283ar.
Full textSchurmans, Fabrice. "ELIKIA M’BOKOLO, TRUDDAÏU (Julien), org., Notre Congo / Onze Kongo : la propagande coloniale belge dévoilée. (Accompagné d’un DVD). Bruxelles : Coopération Éducation Culture, 2018, 151 p., 21 x 21 cm, cartonné – ISBN 978-2-9602094-02." Études littéraires africaines, no. 46 (2018): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1062295ar.
Full textEvans, Richard J. "Histoires globales de l’Europe contemporaine." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 76, no. 4 (December 2021): 803–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ahss.2022.5.
Full textISAMBERT-JAMATI, Viviane. "Travail, rapports sociaux, éducation en Europe." Sociologie et sociétés 12, no. 1 (September 30, 2002): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/001361ar.
Full textNkunzimana, Obed. "La langue française au Rwanda. Chronique d’une mort programmée." ALTERNATIVE FRANCOPHONE 1, no. 7 (September 15, 2014): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/af23071.
Full textGuillorel, Éva. "De l’armée au séminaire : l’itinéraire et l’oeuvre de Pierre Collas, migrant éphémère en Nouvelle-France (1698-1703)." Revue de Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec, no. 4 (August 28, 2012): 20–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1012094ar.
Full textOkiwelu, Benedict O. "La traduction des voix françaises en igbo : problèmes et solutions." Meta 44, no. 4 (October 2, 2002): 650–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/003761ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Éducation coloniale"
Hélie, Anissa. "Maîtresses et mission coloniale en Méditerranée. Trajectoires d'institutrices européennes en Algérie coloniale, 1874-1949 : émanciper les écolières ou féminiser les «fatmas»." Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0024.
Full textThis research focuses on women teachers (in secular primary schools) in a specific historical and political context : that of colonial Algeria. Numerous official sources and historical research have priviliged the problematic linked to the role and impact of colonial schooling, yet few took interest in the teaching staff. This work therefore has two objectives. On the one hand, present the specific experiences of secular women teachers, by tracing some aspects of their lives - private as well as professional, and by, notably, drawing from their own testimonies. It is also about analyzing the roles they might have played in colonial and acculturation processes, as european women and as teachers. The dates we selected (1874-1949) are significant at various level : at the level of the development of colonization, at the level of the history of secular education and at the level of women's history
Ilenda, Tryphon. "De l'école coloniale à l'école postcoloniale en République Démocratique du Congo : permanences, évolution, rupture des enjeux sociaux des savoirs scolaires." Paris 5, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA05H014.
Full textLouis, Abel Alexis. "Les Libres de couleur en Martinique des origines à 1815 : l'entre-deux d'un groupe social dans la tourmente coloniale." Thesis, Antilles-Guyane, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AGUY0395/document.
Full textTo evoke the place of free coloureds in Martinic from the earliest times to 1815, it is evoked a curious paradox. In order to apprehend this last and to tackle free coloureds position in the society, it had to look into the process of development of this group from 1635 to the day before french revolution. The access of this process could not become without taking into consideration of the political controlled by the administration on emancipation. The utilization of parish registers (then registers of births, marriages and deaths) and deeds executed by a notary permitted confrontation between the theory (the colonial right) and the daily practical. It had to show how in spite of french revolution and these ideals, and this impact in Martinic, the segregation be continued against free coloureds group and confirmed space in between of this group in the society in spite of these numerical and economic growth (by way of emancipation principally), and those, as far as the beginning of the Restoration. The colonial political controlled by different administrations who followed one another and unrest who perturbed etablished order assisted the comprehension of this phenomenon. If free coloureds were assimilated since 1685 to natural subjects of french kingdom with the same rights, privileges and immunities, they did not exercise as whites some public responsabilities and offices, some liberal trades, some positions in militia (officers). Before the end of observation period (1815), some people were succeded to hoist themselves economically on a level with whites wholesalers. In spite of that, they were limited in a intermediate place between whites and slaves, a "buffer zone". Free coloureds who were as well as blacks than halfcastes have been rejected by whites that they would wish to equal and despised in general slaves even when they had common interests (a mother or a sister in slavery). As whites, they possessed slaves, estates and houses. However, their situation was so paradoxical in the colonial society
Yérima, Banga Jean-Louis. "L'État, l'Église et l'éducation : le partenariat comme nouveau paradigme axiologique face aux défis de l'éducation en Centrafrique et ses enjeux." Thesis, Amiens, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AMIE0011/document.
Full textThe history of the education's policies and the educational reforms of the Central African Republic remains particulary marked till now by a tremendous lack of academic research in the fiel of education sciences. This thesis underlines 120 years of the history of the policies and the schools reforms in Central African Republic since 1889. The thesis follows the ways State and Catholic Church historically collaborated during the past years in the field of school from the beginning up to 2009. During this period, the relationships with politics and schools as points of focus between the two institutions are analysed and explained. This thesis, undestanding the school as the place of mutual convergence of the energies and collaboration, tries to monitor, not only the evolution and the breaks between the State, the Church and the school, but also monitors the innovations we can discovert today as new orientations in the éducation policy through the concept of partnership. Our research put forward the new reconfiguration of Central African school with its transformations and its school policies wide opened to new actors than the only catholic schools with the concept of partnership. Finally, binding to the history of education that remained a long time unexplored, the research is based on the analysis of the public and private archives related to the school policies’s evolution led out by the agenda of globalization
Quirin, Hémont Isabelle. "La germanisation par l'école en Alsace-Moselle et en Poznanie : une politique coloniale ?" Thesis, Tours, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOUR2026/document.
Full textOver a period of nearly five hundred years , i.e. between the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 and the defeat in 1918, 3 French annexed départements and the Grand Duchy of Poland (also called Posen) - itself under Prussian domination-, have been submitted to hard campaigns of germanization. School was the main vector. In addition to school books, a number of fictional writings or written memories helped to mark that German print in the minds, but researchers know little about this literature though it helps to appreciate the importance of the phenomenon in the short but also in the long run when a comparison is made between the two provinces concerned. A century later, the culturalists' interest is aroused by the testimonies gathered on this subject in its historical context. This work aims at presenting in what way the concept of colonisation can be applied to germanization, particularly regarding the germanization of the school. We will also examine whether the school politics applied in the west and the east of Europe are similar and if they can be compared to those applied abroad. What was the outcome for the youth in the populations concerned, for those who attended the Prussian educational system facing the possible risk of being torn apart between a sense of national allegiance and their cultural identity? Can this feeling be assimilated to a post colonial syndrome?
Huillery, Elise. "Histoire coloniale : développement et inégalités dans l'ancienne Afrique occidentale française." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0111.
Full textThis PhD dissertation uses first-hand historical data on colonial French West Africa. First, I focus on the costs and benefits of colonial experience for France and its former colonies. I review the existing literature and show that evidence on whether colonialism was a costly or beneficiary experience for France is not clear yet. Then I provide an answer on the direct cost of French West Africa for French public expenses: this cost turns out to be very small -on average 0. 1 % of all public expenses. Few public investments were made during colonial times and almost all of them were financed by local population itself. Using econometrics, the thesis then seeks to provide evidence on the long term impact of colonial experience on current performances. I show that early colonial public investments m education, health and public works had large and persistent effects on current outcomes, and that a major channel for the long term effect of early investments is a strong persistence of investments: regions that got more of a specific type of investment at the early colonial times continued to get more of this particular type of investment. Finally, I give evidence that Europeans tended to settle in more prosperous pre-colonial areas and that the European settlement had a strong positive impact on current outcomes. I argue that the African hostility towards colonial power to colonisation provides a random variation in European settlement. Despite, the absence of a "reversal of fortune" within former French West Africa, some of the most prosperous pre-colonial areas lost their advantage because of their hostility: other areas caught up and became the new leaders in the region
Chanson, Aude. "Ruptures ou continuités dans les enjeux scolaires, de la période coloniale allemande puis britannique à l'émergence de la nation Tanganyikaise (1885-1961)." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC131.
Full textThis research is devoted to education in German East Africa (Deutsch-Ostafrika : DOA), which became Tanganyika Territory as a part of the British East Africa (BEA) in the aftermath of the Great War. This transition could have resulted in a discontinuity of school policy, particularly with regard to Africans who formed the majority of the population alongside Arabo-Swahili, Indians and a minority of Europeans. Instead, a strategy of laissez-faire prevailed during the British rule, which was a style of Indirect Rule that allotted insufficient means to education. The educational priorities, like at the time of DOA, were rather to train auxiliaries, create a skilled workforce and reinforce the intermediaries for the purpose of colonization. But even in this colonial context, Arabo-Swahili and Indians continued to play a decisive role. As a mosaic of societies and languages, the question of language proved pivotal in the educational discussions of the territory. Debates and tensions thus emerged between various educational actors; and yet, the Kiswahili persisted throughout the entire colonial period and beyond.Despite speeches and investigations meant to improve and adapt the educational system, education for the majority was not part of the program of government schools. These schools were far more concerned with training an elite during the German and British colonial periods. Education for the minorities was provided by religious schools run by the missionaries, some of them having existed since the last decades of the 19th century. Missionaries pursued evangelism as their main objective. However, World War II marked a rupture in school policy. Nationalist associations and parties, mainly the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU), appropriated the issues of education, especially African education, to prepare for independence. This diverse country finally achieved unity thanks to two factors: one, the efforts to adopt a common African language, Kiswahili, which was generalized during the German colonial era, and two, a man named Julius Nyerere, who made education a national priority
Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit der Schulausbildung in Deutsch-Ostafrika (DOA). Nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg wurde das Tanganyika Territory, unter britisches Mandat gestellt, als Teil des Verbundes des British East Africa (BEA). Diese Zäsur brachte Umbrüche in der Schulpolitik mit sich, insbesondere für die afrikanische Bevölkerung, welche die Mehrheit der Bevölkerung stellten, vor arabischen Swahili, Indern und der europäischen Minderheit. Dennoch war die Zeit der britischen Vorherrschaft, im Rahmen der indirect rule, von einer Logik des Laisser-faire geprägt, und für die Ausbildung standen nur unzureichende Mittel zur Verfügung. Auch in dieser Zeit, wie auch schon während der deutschen Kolonialisation, blieb die Ausbildung von Hilfspersonal, qualifizierten Arbeitskräften und mittleren Verwaltungs-beamten das vornehmliche Ziel der Schulbildung. Unter den britischen Kolonialherren spielten weiterhin die arabischen Swahili und Inder eine wichtige Rolle. In diesem Puzzle aus verschiedenen Gesellschaften und Sprachen auf diesem Territorium war hinsichtlich schulischer Belangen die Frage nach dem Erlernen der Sprachen von fundamentaler Bedeutung. Diesbezüglich kam es zu Auseinandersetzungen und Spannungen zwischen den verschiedenen Akteuren der schulischen Bildung. Trotzem blieb das Kiswahili während der gesamten Kolonialzeit und auch über diese Zeit hinaus die vorherrschende Sprache.Trotz vieler Reden und Studien im Hinblick auf die Verbesserung und Anpassung des Unterrichts, das Unterrichten der Hauptzahl der Bevölkerung war nicht Ziel von der Regierung eingerichteten Schulen, die vornehmlich der Ausbildung der Elite dienten, sowohl unter der deutschen Kolonialherrschaft, als unter britischem Mandat. Das Unterrichten der anderen Bevölkerungskreise wurde konfessionnell getragenen Schulen überlassen, die von Missionaren geleitet wurden, die teilweise seit dem ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert auf dem Territorium anwesend gewesen sind. Deren Hauptziel war jedoch die Mission. Der Zweite Weltkrieg bringt dennoch eine Zäsur in der Schulpolitik mit sich. Vereinigungen und nationalistische Parteien, insbesondere die Tanganyika African National Union (TANU), machen sich die Frage der Schulbildung, insbesondere die der afrikanischen Bevölkerung, zu eigen, mit dem Ziel des Erlangens der Unabhängigkeit. Dieses sehr vielseitige Land wird seine Einheit in dem gemeinsam beschrittenen, verschlugenen Weg finden in der Wahl einer gemeinsamen afrikanischen Sprache, dem Kiswahili, das während der deutschen Kolonialzeit durchgesetzt wurde, und durch Julius Nyerere, der die Schulbildung zu einer Frage von nationaler Wichtigkeit machte
Solomon, Tsehaye Rachel. "L' école à Djibouti : Entre imposition historique et déterminisme social : processus, stratégies et enjeux." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2008. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/restreint/theses_doctorat/2008/SOLOMON_TSEHAYE_Rachel_2008.pdf.
Full textThe present thesis focuses on strategies, processes and issues of the schooling choice between public schools (from occidental origin) and islamic schools (from oriental origin) in Djibouti. Since madrasas suit better with the socio-cultural background of Djiboutian people, the hypothesis is that they represent a “return to roots”, whose schooling choice is determined by a political decision more than a pedagogical choice. However, the data analysis (of questionnaires and in-depth interviews) reveals that the choice of placing children in state schools is based on a consensus. Parents seldom defend or give value to the philosophical and linguistic project of madrasas. Thus, madrasa is becoming a “school refuge” for outcast children dismissed from public schools. Since state schools afford access to further education and employment, the ones who are neither sent to the schools nor successful are banished from academic realm but also excluded from the economical, social and national landscape. Therefore, public schools appear to be a source of exclusion on number of levels that marginalize the worst-off in a place (at the core of inequalities), where the thirst for revenge can flourish. The lack of education combined with the sanitary desert and the exponential crisis of misery are a breeding ground for extremism and violence that can become, as a consequence, the ultimate tool in the quest for justice
Lekoa, Aime. "La profession enseignante au Cameroun de la période post coloniale à nos jours dans le contexte social, politique et syndical : le processus de professionnalisation des enseignants camerounais." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO20145.
Full textThe general States of the education held in Yaoundé in 1995, consequences of the teaching movements following the wage cuts of 1993, on labor-union pressure, allowed to make the diagnosis of the Cameroonian education system generally and the teaching profession in particular. If the conclusions of the assizes clock of numerous dysfunctions, they also indicate it recommendations. Of these numerous dysfunctions, we can speak about the global management of an education system traced on a centralized hyper model. Dysfunctions and limit which we also notice in terms of resources so human, that material and infrastructural. Qualitatively and quantitatively, the weaknesses and the limits of a heterogeneous teaching profession are not to be any more demonstrated. By their various statutes - state employees or contract employees, the mode of recruitment, practicing in the private or public education, it seems straightaway improbable to speak about teacher's job as a profession in the sense that understands it the sociology of the occupations. Thus involving the quantity and the quality of the teachers, it was noticed that in spite of the efforts of recruitment for landing in the abyssal deficit, it stayed a lot to be done to move closer to international standards. In spite of the enlargement of the map of school catchment areas by the creation and the opening sometimes in a inconsistent way of more public institutions, their subsidy in qualified teachers remains profoundly insufficient, any things which are an obstacle in the smooth running and the efficiency of the education system. This research allowed us to estimate the level of professionalization of a job which occupies a pivotal position in the training of the future citizens of a country. That is why the question of the training and the recruitment of the teachers is at the heart of this work. To do it, it is undeniable that the objectives of the Cameroonian education system can be reached only if the State revalues its level of requirement in the recruitment of his staff. Raise his level of training to have competent, motivated teachers and who feel socially considered. We seem paradoxical that as various teaching actors, labor unions, parents and institutions live for a better management of the education system, the crisis of confidence persists. A crisis of confidence stressed by the fact that the teachers would not feel enough socially considered. A fact which has for consequence the reduction in the quality of the teaching and on the rebound that of the level of the pupils. Indeed, the teachers blame public authorities for the lack of consideration, ways and their wage treatment with regard to other socio-professional groups of the public service. If a particular status of the staff of the Education was create since 2000, his application which stays an assault course makes difficult but progressive the process of professionalization of the Cameroonian teachers. The teaching professional body gradually established in twenty years. On one hand, many labor unions were born and stood out as main interlocutors of public authorities. By their actions labor unions want to weigh in the choices of the programs, the training and the recruitments. Thus remain to spread these requirements in the private education where the sector still escapes the control with an absence of collective agreement. On the other hand, by reforming teacher's training colleges, public authorities granted to revise the access mode in the profession. But the training to her alone will not be enough for professionalizing the job of teacher in Cameroon if the political will did not already agree to apply all which is registered in the above-mentioned decree
Jézéquel, Jean-Hervé. "Les "mangeurs de craies" : socio-histoire d'une catégorie lettrée à l'époque coloniale : les instituteurs diplômés de l'école normale William-Ponty (c.1900-c.1960)." Paris, EHESS, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002EHES0080.
Full textThis research deals with the problematic emergence of the educated elite in French speaking West Africa. It focus on the teachers graduated from the William-Ponty school (Senegal) between 1903 and 1947. This thesis develops a prosopography of the 2,200 students and a micro history based on interviews conducted in West Africa. Its “constructivist approach” explores the dynamics and the tensions that come with the emergence of a new social group during the colonial period. The first part introduces a social History of schooling in West Africa. It explains the diversity and the heterogeneity of the “Pontins”. The second part articulates a sociology of the colonial domination with an History of the “dominated” tactics of evasion. The last part is a contribution to the political History of Decolonization. It describes the complex ways by which the Pontins constitutes the core of the new political elite in West Africa
Books on the topic "Éducation coloniale"
Yamamoto, Kazuyuki. Jiyū, byōdō, shokuminchisei: Taiwan ni okeru shokuminchi kyōiku seido no keisei. Taihoku-shi: Kokuritsu Taiwan Daigaku Shuppan Chūshin, 2015.
Find full textOuedraogo, Albert. Éducation et independance pour l'Afrique du XXIe siècle. Ouagadougou: PUO, 2013.
Find full textLe système éducatif dans l'Algérie coloniale: Bilan statistique historiographique (1833-1962). Alger: Apic éditions, 2014.
Find full text1803-1868, Fulford Francis, ed. A pastoral letter addressed to the clergy of his diocese. [Montreal?: s.n., 1985.
Find full textMay, S. Passmore b. 1828. and Colonial and Indian Exhibition (1886 : London, England), eds. Report on the school appliances, pupils' work, etc.: Exhibited by the Education Department of Ontario, Canada, at the Colonial and Indian Exhibition, London, England, 1886 published under the direction of the Honorable the Minister of Education. [Toronto?: s.n.], 1993.
Find full textL'Image des civilisations francophones dans les manuels scolaires (French Edition). Publibook, 2002.
Find full textKallaway, Peter. Changing Face of Colonial Education in Africa. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Find full textUnsettling Settler-Colonial Education: The Transformational Indigenous Praxis Model. Teachers College Press, 2022.
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