Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Éducation des filles – Dans la littérature – 18e siècle'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Éducation des filles – Dans la littérature – 18e siècle.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Éducation des filles – Dans la littérature – 18e siècle"
Miech, Stéphanie. "L'éducation des filles chez les romancières au siècle des Lumières." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NAN21009.
Full textThe ardent reflections of the Age of Enlightenment writers leads them to an awareness of the decline in the moral standards of their contemporary society and thence to an inquiring look at the educational system. They are particularly concerned with the education of girls, the future mothers who would be bringing up and educating the men of the new generation. On the fringe of the debate, women authors are also grappling with a problem they are especially concerned about and they realize that the novel is a tremendously effective means of expressing their criticisms, theories and ideals dashed hopes, unfulfilled dreams and grievances towards men and society whose treatment of women is so unfair. Their reflections on education, on the role and place of women in society, are vigorously supported by such philosophers and theorists as Saint François de Sales, Fénelon, Mme de Maintenon, Mme de Lambert and, later on, by Rousseau and other philosophers who find food for thought during the enriching discussions that take place in the salons the Age of Enlightenment women writers so competently hold. The heroines of their tales, short stories and novels are nurtured on the principles of the classical ideal but, little by little, to these embodiments of Christian virtues tinged with stoicism, they introduce weakness that make them more human. Throughout the century and beyond many will be renowned for their herosim and determination : they are active and energetic, fight successfully against adversity and courageously take their lives in hand. Towards the end of the century, women authors are pondering over the ethics of duty and demand a more humane moral doctrine in society. Marriage is a choice theme that enables them to expose their vision of love and serves as a framework for their criticisms of a society in which young girls are considered as objects and women as second-rate citizens without rights or belongings in adversity. However, the novelists' feminism remains ambiguous and timid. The authors are subjected to the rules of etiquette and public opinion that is imbued with Christian morality and will later be disappointed by the Revolution and its promises to their sex ; they dream of more social equality, calm relationships between man and wife and of respect for themselves. Their feminism, their defence against male misconduct, rely on feminine solidarity which is the distinctive hallmark of the fictional literature of the Age of Enlightenment
Chaffin-Lévêque, Laurence. "De l’usage de la littérature de jeunesse dans l’éducation des filles au XIXe siècle." Caen, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CAEN1019.
Full textBased on a vast body of works published between the Second Empire and the turn of the XXth century, this dissertation aims at showing that children’s literature and more particularly the works specifically designed for girls played a major role in the latter’s upbringing. This research relies on three types of novels : the « doll novel » which features young girls bringing up theirs dolls under their mothers’ close watch, the « household novel » in which the young heroines resume their mothers’ role in managing the household, and the « marriage novel » which relates the various stages maidens go through to find a husband. The study leads us to concentrate on the female writers who wrote books meant for a readership of girls, among whom Zénaïde Fleuriot is one of the emblematic figures. This thesis comes to the conclusive statement that these women writers contributed to the confinement of their fellow women within the restricted area of the household. Even before the concept existed, they helped construct the feminine gender through the promotion of many stereotypes
Gilles, Florent. "Soumission, révolte, sexualité : l'éducation des jeunes filles de Mme de Lafayette à Sade." Thesis, Reims, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016REIML006/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with how to define the literary report of the nubile young girl breaking into the world and its link to the historical, social and cultural reality in the end of the 17th century and 18th century. How the fictional model of the young girl and the reality interfere in each other? With the help of " gender studies", we will take interest in literature as an active participant of the cultural construction of genres , and in this era as the birth of a kind of feminism. The young girls missing or deliberately incomplete education , appears as a foundation course to the future enslaved condition of woman of this era, to the role given to the feminin gender by society. The word education is to be understood in a larger way: intellectual education, moral education but also sentimental and sexual education. From this perspective, our corpus joins together three types of works, really different works, in order to have an overview on this phenomenon: moral and major works, loose and minor works, and works of female yet successful writers from the 18th century
Melcher, Christina. ""Honorez-moi souvent de vos lettres ; servez-moi de guide dans le chemin de la vertu." : les fictions épistolaires de Marie Leprince de Beaumont." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0199.
Full textIn 18th century Europe, the epistolary novel was very popular. In France, a great number of authors used this literary genre to spread, across supposedly real letters, the philosophical, and often critical ideas on society (of the time) between a growing readership.At that time, a significant number of authors, whose works were very appreciated by the public, were (was?) female. Among them were for example Françoise de Graffigny with the Peruvian Letters or Marie-Jeanne Riccoboni with serveral epistolary novels like Fanny Butler’s Letters or Julie Catesby’s Letters.From the 19th century, these authors often disappeared from the cultural memory and have been neglected by literary research for a long time. Amongst them we can find Marie Leprince de Beaumont, a catholic governess, who was, in the 19th century primarily known for her educational works for children, young girls and poor people. However, she has published a surprisingly divers œuvre : it consists of fairy tales for children, the Nouveau Magasin français, one of the first monthly journals edited by a woman, a considerable correspondence and several epistolary novels.The work of this female author who, even though she was catholic and believing, tried to pass on in her books new perspectives on the possibilities women had to live a vertous and simple life in a society that was shaped by male predominance, is only recently in the center of enhanced literary research. This thesis wants to analyse an interpret this tension between a profound christianism and the desire to improve womens acces to knowledge and education in the fictions of Marie Leprince de Beaumont who « had a predilection for the epistolary genre ». We will first range the works in their literary and historical context and place then the idea of „narrated education“ in the center of our research: how does Marie Leprince de Beaumont employ the epistolary genre to communicate philosophical ideas and behavioral patterns to her readers ?This thesis wants to show that in the 18th century it was possible to reconcile christianism with the desire to help developping the society by facilitating women’s acces to education ; that believing in God didn’t obligatorily mean that one rejected new ideas and that Marie Leprince de Beaumont and her epistolary fictions deserve their place among the authors of the Enlightenment
Lohrey, Ivana. "Praeceptor germaniae : Marie Leprince de Beaumont outre Rhin." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LORR0346.
Full textMarie Leprince de Beaumont, a novelist, journalist and pedagogue, was one of the most well-known 18th-century writers in France and Europe. The large number of translations of her work up until the end of the 19th century, particularly of her “Magasins,”, attests to the extent of her contribution to the circulation of ideas. However, the name of Marie Leprince de Beaumont [circa 1711-1780], a prolific writer in her time, has largely been forgotten. At times, people still associate her with the fairy tale “Beauty and the Beast,” but even here the connection is rarely made. During her lifetime this author and educator was known for a much wider body of work, especially for her educational writings. These were aimed at people of different ages and professions and thus constituted a very novel type of writing. The numerous editions of these texts and their dissemination in France and throughout Europe testify to their popularity and the author’s high profile. Yet, the image of the author oscillated between that “bigot catholic” and “pious and industrious lady,” depending on her reader’s sociocultural background and character. Voltaire for example noted sharply: “There is a Madame de Beaumont-Leprince who makes some kind of catechism for young ladies,” meanwhile Johann Wolfgang von Goethe recommended her works to his younger sister Cornelia. Whereas the Spanish Inquisition banned some of her work for being too progressive, they were generally well-received in German-speaking countries, even though their translations had to be partially adapted for Protestant or Catholic audiences. Despite these adversarial reviews, there is a lot of evidence of her proactive and innovative stance, especially with regard to the equality of women for knowledge acquisition. This thesis analyses these contradictory images and the reception of Marie Leprince de Beaumont in German-speaking countries to show her pedagogical influence and the educational use of her oeuvre. It also discusses the reasons for her oblivion in 19th century as well as the adaptation strategies of publishers to keep her works alive. This research therefore shows that this French author has deserves her place in the literary pantheon
Lepez, Brigitte. "L'enfant dans l'utopie en France de 1675 à1789." Paris 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030008.
Full textThis thesis studies the status of the child in the 17-18th centuries french utopian literature. This is the " golden age of utopia ", when schemes and systems about education were plentiful and when the value of the child was being discovered. In a society which was undergoing deep changes, utopian cities and educational schemes participated of the same hope of a happiness that can he reached thanks to education. The child gives its structure to the utopian world. This ontological function induces the utopist to define the priorities of the system. Product of a natalistic strategy and of a certain amount of eugenic will, the utopian child is above all what is at stake behind the genuine educational strategy founded on the inducement to obedience. It is a totalitarian indoctrination in the sense that it is the child as a whole who is concerned. The child, whose usefulness is officially declared, is loved and respected but he must learn to integrate the system and fully transport it because on him depends the perpetuity of the ideal happiness. The child is the very soul of the utopian cities
Cherrad, Sonia. "La littérature éducative au miroir des Lumières : étude du discours pédagogique féminin de la seconde moitié du XVIIIe siècle (1756-1801)." Rennes 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009REN20010.
Full textThe objective of this study is to look at feminine pedagogical literature during the Age of Enlightenment in a new way. Up to now, it has been considered as childish, feminine and pedagogical literature on the whole. Moreover, it has never been the subject of a comprehensive study. Using a corpus of fictitious and reflexive texts by female authors of the second half of the 18th century, well-known or not so well-known and completed by several texts from the same period, we have found that this literature participated fully during the 18th century in questioning education theories and practices. As well, fictional texts offer a reflection about society, politics and economy and establish models for what could be desirable governments. These authors had the ambitious project of offering a new approach to the public about the ways to regenerate society through improved education on one hand and through forms of virtuous governements on the other. Finally, beyond the diversity in forms and the religious, philosophical and political convictions of the authors, we have found that there are converging pedagogical, social and political ideas among these Age of Enlightenment female writers
Gargam, Adeline. "Les femmes savantes et cultivées dans la littérature française des Lumières ou la conquête d'une légitimité (1690-1804)." Brest, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BRES1004.
Full textWith above 530 feminine figures listed in the field of literary and scientific culture, erudite women represent in the Age of Enlightenment an important phenomenon with a quantitative scope. Their number is representative of an evident avidity to improve one’s mind. To think, to create and try out, even to assert their intellectuality; this assertion’s being concretised in a privileged way thanks to writing. Their social and numeric importance also finds its reflect in literature, which is often the distorting mirror of this fact of society. Novels, poems, short stories, tales and theatre plays present them sometimes in a flattering way, sometimes ridiculing them. Indeed, this intellectual conquest of women is not carried out without disrupting mentalities, particularly the masculine’s ones, which traduce much as reserve and rejection as enthusiasm and admiration. The purpose of this dissertation is to analyze this multiple phenomenon, at a time historical, social and literary, through a corpus of 600 texts embracing philosophical and medical, political and juridical, moral and religious, educational and formalistic, fictional and poetic views. Erudite women have performed a play certainly distinguished at this time, but sometimes in the shade. We have to bring it to light to understand better the 18th century. So this dissertation fits in the time of an action against the amnesia in relation to a multitude unsuspected and beyond suspicion of women who have worked in the progress of learning and the literary and scientific culture’s one. On the one hand it intends to rehabilitate scholarly and knowledgeable women in their social and intellectual existence and their difficulty in living so. On the other side it intends to underline their role in the learning. It wants to show haw these scholarly and knowledgeable women have been able to reach such a status, to grow on the sanctuary of learning, and to see what has been the welcome they received in the Republic of Letters and Sciences. Finally, it has the ambition of studying the perception we had, in the 18th century, in relation to these women who write and invent, in both literary and scientific fields. At this purpose, it examines the different images of these characters conveyed by literature; it tries to define and explain the analogies and differences in representations, this with regard to the literary, historical, social and ideological contexts of the time
Craïs, Alexa. "Formes et pratiques de l'observation et du contrôle dans la pédagogie des philantropistes de Dessau (1774-1793)." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20087/document.
Full textWhen consulting bibliographies we notice that the gender of travel literacy had a big success in Germany at the end of the 18th century, especially after 1775 when the number of published narratives outnumbered those published in other European countries. They were especially written for young readers and young adults. In our research, we would like to focus more specifically on the narratives written, published and translated by the philanthropist educators from the Philanthropinum in Dessau -which was founded in 1774 and closed in 1793- in order to bring to light the political, literary and pedagogical conceptions of the philanthropists who are not well known in France. In Germany, they are considered as a major movement in the history of education. We would like to examine the various observation and control forms and practices which they developed at school in order to educate children and train teachers, but also in order to measure the contribution of this movement to educational reforms implemented at the time
Im 18. Jahrhundert hatten die Reiseberichte insbesondere nach dem Jahre 1775 im deutschsprachigen Raum viel Erfolg. Meistens richteten sich diese Schriften an Kinder und junge Leute. In dieser Doktorarbeit werden insbesondere die Reiseberichte, die von den Philanthropisten aus der Dessauer Anstalt zwischen 1774 und 1793 übersetzt, herausgegeben oder geschrieben worden sind. Dadurch werden die politischen, literarischen und pädagogischen Ziele dieser in Frankreich kaum bekannten Erzieher hervorgehoben. Damit werden die Methoden berücksichtigt, die die Lehrer im Rahmen der Schule konzipiert hatten, um die Schüler sowie die zukünftigen Lehrer zu erziehen und zu bilden
Et-Taousy, Mohammed. "L'Education féminine chez Jean-Jacques Rousseau et Mary Wollstonecraft." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040044.
Full text