Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Éducation physique et sportive – Étude et enseignement – Belgique'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Éducation physique et sportive – Étude et enseignement – Belgique.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Nakas, Raffi. "Curriculum, composition sociale du public scolaire et violence symbolique : étude comparative des collégiens français et belges en éducation physique et sportive." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2082.
Full textIn the second half of the 20th century, work undertaken in the field of curriculum sociology by Anglo-Saxon and after European researchers made it possible to question the legitimacy of curricular knowledge, in particular its socially constructed character. Some studies have shown that there are variations in teaching content depending on the social composition of the school public. In other words, researches have apprehended the unequal effects of curriculum selection by highlighting a hierarchy of knowledge through a hierarchy of students. The aim of this study is to examine the manufacturing processes of inequalities by and in schools as part of physical education (PE) lessons. By drawing on students between 11 and 15 from socially contrasting schools in France and in the French part of Belgium, we tried to show that in PE, school maintained a social sorting role, conducive to cultural arbitrariness and symbolic violence. First, ethnographic observations as well as semi-directive interviews indicated that through curricular choices and the internal structuring of the discipline, teachers could reinforce or even aggravate school inequalities between students and have an impact on their well-being. This was corroborated by the procedure of Condorcet (comparison by pairs survey), which found that some of the most commonly used practice modalities in PE - performance and showing - were perceived as the most stressful by students. Secondly, after having identified with the help of sociometry survey that groups chosen by the students in PE pursued a sociological endogamy logic, we conducted several experiments, some of which used game theory to observe that in vivo, institutional choices were vectors of stress, ill-being and violence for some students
Bronchart, Bernard. "Les transferts en éducation : l'éducation physique et sportive." Paris 8, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA080891.
Full textWith "transfer in education" being our subject matter, and after showing how far we already got on the issue, the problem will consist in exploring areas brimming with the notion of transfer. Conceptualization by revealing transfers of conceptions, beings, things, capacities and feelings from one state or spot to another, expresses the multi-referential feature of this notion. The choice of physical education is just one way to tackle the complexity of the problem. In a response to the fundamental question of knowing how transfers bring efficiency and optimisation to skills, the hypotheses will be built on motive education. We will track transfers of common attitudes in physical education by analysing emotions, gestures, physiognomy, and the non-verbal. These attitudes will help us build didactic transfers and then permanent principles that we will bring into effect during the emotional regulation of the class. The last part of the research will be dedicated to the transfer of basic motive abilities to physical and sportive activities. This part will base the connection between psycho motive gifts and the future gestural capacities. The gathering and processing of data will be organized about an epistomologic reflection on methods and tools adapted to a hypothetico-deductive reasoning. Mainly collected during the direct
Carnel, Béatrice. "Les sciences et techniques des activités physiques et sportives et la recherche en didactique." Caen, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996CAEN1202.
Full textThe problematic of this research is born from questions about academic teacher's least interest for experimental didactics into sport graduate discipline (the french name is : sciences et techniques des activites physiques et sportives : s. T. A. P. S. ), which has historically to form physical education teachers. The first point of the research studies the meanings of de the word "didactics", it's development as doman of study in sport graduate discipline, and the objections which are made to it. The second point is composed by an analysis of interviews to compare situations of fundamentals didactics as domains of study in differents graduates disciplines. The third point deliveries the results of a questionary about didactics addressed all the teachers of sport graduate discipline
Fargier, Patrick. "Contribution à une réflexion à la gestion de sa vie physique en EPS [éducation physique et sportive]." Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/fargier_p.
Full textBienaimé-Patinet, Catherine. "Equité sexuelle et centrations attentionnelles des enseignants d'éducation physique et sportive en contexte mixte." Amiens, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AMIE0017.
Full textMahut, Bruno. "Approche sémiotique des interactions didactiques : geste et verbe en situation d'Education Physique et Sportive." Besançon, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BESA1004.
Full textHuet, Benoît. "L'inscription corporelle de la formation : contribution à une approche complexe de l'éducation physique et sportive." Tours, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOUR2024.
Full textAs one considers the fields of physical education and sports (Eps), one is struck by an image that is both multi-faceted and confused. The various interpretations and practices of these two areas, and the differences which often separate them, make an understanding of them as a school discipline very difficult. Starting with this factual observation, the dissertation develops a threefold theoretical examination: the institutional role and the definition of physical education; the thematic of embodiement in education; and the investigation of complex phenomena. This makes for a better understanding of the complexity of physical education. From this there emerges a conception of the rule of development by corporal experience and embodiement. The exploration of the field of physical education is also realized by the study of the meanings given it by those who practice it. Extensive and intensive inquiries (including interviews, scales and questionnaires) are presented. It appears that the paradox of physical education, "identical and different" compared to other academic disciplines is used by high school students and EPS professors according to different modes. The theoretical investigations, as well as those based on inquiries; allow us to affirm that the pertinence of physical education as educational development is fundamentally linked to corporal experience and embodiement. In order for its educational richness to manifest itself, it is essential that, at the pragmatic level, physical education develop modes of existence in which activities, embodiement, and reflexion on activities, are integrated in the formation of the human personality
Klein, Gilles. "La mise en valeur de l'éducation physique et sportive." Montpellier 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993MON14002.
Full textLorca, Pierre. "Contribution à l'étude des conditions d'émergence de l'éducation physique et sportive comme discipline scolaire." Lyon 2, 2002. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2002/lorca_p.
Full textTo encircle the conditions of emergence of the school discipline consists, from the programs, in questioning the process to understand choices made by the official speech. A first part kicks away an epistemological point of view through the study of the Instructions and the programs appeared between 1981 and 2000. It puts in evidence the juxtaposition of different conceptions through the discipinary matrix. A second part leans on the sociology of the curriculum to clarify the universes of thought which cross the programs. The theoretical instability finds its origin in the stakes in power of organized groups. The anthropology of the sciences consists in tracking the actors through the various institutions and in finding their stategies, putting in light of the filiations and the alliances constituting socio-technical networks. This functioning acts in the national plan to press on the programs and in the local plan to steer the various trainings
Baudrit, Alain. "L'éducation physique et sportive à l'école élémentaire : attitudes et représentations des élèves." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR21006.
Full textThe problems involved in the passage from games to sports begin to become apparent in the physical education taught in the elementary school. A pupil's age, sex, social class and the extent of his preschooling will all influence his perception of this evolution. At the same time, in physical education, the teacher modifies his method of teaching in relation to that used in the classroom. The teacher leaves aside his more rigorous pedagogical function and becomes more of an activity leader. The learners are more or less sensitive to this role change; the four parameters defined above make certain explanations and interpretations possible
Imbert, Pierre. "Le Renouvellement des enseignants d'Education physique et Sportive : aspects uilitaristes, anti-utilitaristes et communutés de pratique." Paris, CNAM, 2008. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00343450.
Full textThis thesis presents a research about the renewing of physical education (PE)teachers throughout training activities and those relative to the newcomers selection by a teachers throughout training activities and those relative to the newcomers selection by a competitive examination. It aims at understanding the process by which a person becomes a PE teacher. "Gift paradigm" and "communities of practice" were the two theorical objects linked up so as to account for the complexity of the object. Emperical materials were gathered through 54 "comprehensive" interviews and documents used by the jurors or IUFM trainers. The results mainly allow a description of the PE teachers renewing activity as a product of a coupling between utilitarist and anti utilitarist aspects. It is also intended areas of reflectionin order to strengthen the current training plan and promote an evolution of the examination (CAPEPS)
David, Bernard. "Place et rôle des représentations dans la mise en oeuvre didactique d'une activité physique et sportive : l'exemple du rugby." Paris 11, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA112376.
Full textGougeon, Yves. "Professeurs d'éducation physique et sportive : les ambiguités d'une discipline scolaire et d'un corps professionnel." Lille 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LIL12013.
Full textDespite the existence of official texts dealing with an unity of conception in physical and sportive education at school, the teachers of physical and sportive education disagree about what is or what should be their subject. Our hypothesis being in the same time our thesis is as follows: the historical genesis of this suject and of the staff, who is in charge of this teaching, is necessary to the understanding of the arguments dividing the actors of this full of ambiguities profession. These arguments have been taken from non-directive interviews with teachers
Flavier, Éric. "Les conflits lors de leçons d'éducation physique et sportive : dynamique et signification des actions en classe des professeurs et des élèves." Montpellier 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON14005.
Full textCrepatte, Pierre. "Le professeur d'éducation physique et son rapport à l'éprouvé du corps : le plaisir du mouvement et la difficulté d'en parler." Grenoble 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002GRE29026.
Full textRia, Luc. "Les préoccupations des enseignants débutants en éducation physique et sportive : étude de l'expérience professionnelle et conception d'aides à la formation." Montpellier 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON14001.
Full textOuitre, Florian. "Développement des modalités de gestion du système didactique chez des enseignants d'Education physique et sportive débutants au cours de leur année de formation professionnelle." Nantes, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009NANT3011.
Full textLachheb, Monia. "Modèles du corps et modèles pédagogiques à travers l'éducation physique et sportive tunisienne contemporaine." Montpellier 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON30004.
Full textThe research is about epistemological basis of body models transmitted by the Tunisian educational system and the pedagological models used in order to make concrete its intentions. The analysis of legislative texts related to this discipline of teaching and the ethnographic description of pedagogical practises show that the sporting body constitutes the privileged corporal ideal type that guides its axiological orientations. The didactic model reveals an obvious coherence between versant discursive and versant pragmatic proper to physical education. When the analysis considers the body as the starting point, it reveals that the corporality uniformed and normalised by the injunctions of this educational model is assimilated to an automate and interpreted with reference to a mechanical metaphor
Orthous, Marie-Hélène. "L'éducation physique entre morale et psychologie, 1750-1935." Bordeaux 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR21211.
Full textFrom the middle of the 18 th century to the first third of the 20 th century, a psychological mission was assigned to body exercises : to favour intellectual learnings and to develop upon children the moral values imposed by the era. This educational mission, whose method depended on successively practiced drills, was based on the theoretical patterns which explained both the mechanisms of the body and psychic agencies. In the 18 th century, combining the patterns of humoral medicines, solidism and sensualism, physical exercises worked in hardening both body and mind as well as enticing sensorial realms. From the 1820s, newer perspectives started to be spread and among them the sensibility-irritation dialectic. At that period, the psychic effect of gymnastics used to be a matter of cerebral consistency and of the energy issued from it. After 1870, the knowledge of the brain being organized into a hierarchy, underlined the theories of the raising of moral standards through drills. From this moment, it became necessary to produce some will so as to refrain both instincts and imagination to solicit through movements the superior cerebral functions in order to improve intellectual machanisms
Thorel-Hallez, Sabine. "Vers une coéducation en danse en éducation physique et sportive : analyse didactique et prospective des curricula." Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00195827.
Full textSaad, Elias. "Histoire de l'éducation physique au Liban." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO10148.
Full textThis current thesis examines the establishment and development of physical education in Lebanon during the twentieth century in a chronological historical fashion. The advantage of this approach is that it is expressed in a variety of socio-political contexts. From the French protectorate to the Syrian tutelage, passing through the independence and civil war periods, there is a continuous difficulty for physical education to establish a genuine status as a teaching discipline. So why, ninety years after its establishment, is it still in search of legitimacy? In this report, we sought to explore both administrative and pedagogical dimensions. The main objective of our survey is to bring some answers to better understand the current status of physical education. We achieved this by referring to official documents and administrative measures, analyzing the political and educational discourse based on school data and the pedagogical reality. Two politically different periods mark the evolution of physical education in Lebanon. During the protectorate period, physical education was established for hygienic purposes. At the time, it still had no operating structure, both in infrastructure and personnel. During the independence period, it had a wider dissemination. However, it adopted various aspects according to the circumstances. A historical inflection point occurred in 1953, when a teaching diploma in physical education was created, driving a wider dissemination of the discipline. This work is an original account and historic review of the evolution of physical education in Lebanon
Bertone, Stefano. "Développement de l'activité professionnelle d'une enseignante d'éducation physique au cours de la première année d'exercice : étude de l'expérience professionnelle dans le cadre d'un dispositif de formation en IUFM et conception d'aide à la formation." Montpellier 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON14002.
Full textAttali, Michaël. "Syndicalisme et professionnalisation des enseignants d'Education physique entre 1945 et 1981." Paris 10, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA100182.
Full textBordet, Jacky. "Les contenus en éducation physique et sportive, d'après les connaissances évaluées chez l'élève de lycée depuis 1983 : enquête auprès des enseignants." Paris 5, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA05H031.
Full textOur research aims at drawing out varied pedagogical attitudes in physical education teachers from the point of view of the pupils' know ledge assessment. Surveys by questionnaires on more than one thousand teachers and semi-quided interviews are here the methodological tools. They show that the knowledge assessed is essentially concerned with the rules of codifies sports, the description of the unfolding action, or the elicitation of the way of doing it. The knowledge of the physiological functioning of the body is discussed in this field. Three pedagogical types are therefore identifiable according to the aspect considered: the "scholarly type" (teaching with assessment), "the rela tional type" (teaching without any assessment), and the "pragmatic type" (who sets aside this domain of knowledge). The factors which give birth to this pedagogical types are not to be found in the tea chers different university levels. It is more in the teacher's per sonal dominant conception of body exercise and in his relationship to knowledge, that we have found them. So that one teacher is of a "pra gmatical type" because he has a dominant conception of exercise on the "hyienic-ludic" mode, in the way that he strives to set aside the scientific knowledge (based on physiology), because he values the "pro cedural type of knowledge, because he conceives theory-to-pratice re lationship in a speculative fashion
Terré, Nicolas. "Les connaissances des élèves en Education physique : étude de la dynamique de construction et d'actualisation des connaissances à partir de l'expérience de lycéeens à l'échelle d'un cycle d'apprentissage en escalede." Nantes, 2015. https://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show/show?id=e51fd5db-71e6-48bd-ae7e-7f9f8df46aa6.
Full textThis thesis sheds light on the knowledge built and updated by six junior school pupils during an eightlesson Physical Education unit using climbing as a medium. The vivid questions at the core of this research fit in with scientific and professionnal debates relating to the connection of knowledge and skills objectives within the school environment. This study was carried out within the Course of action framework (Theureau, 2006). It consisted in reconstructing the pupils' course of experience using audiovisual tracks of students’ in situ actions and communications, and retrospective verbalizations obtained and recorded in selfconfrontation interviews. Specifically, the use of an empirical analytic model of this project work helped us highlighting patterns within the structure of knowledge and within building and transforming process. On a broader spectrum, the knowledge evolution was tracked in relation to the stories which structure the pupils experience within the unit. Our results show that the pupils' actions thicken in time and lead to the building of new knowledge taking its roots in stories, and thus knowledge updating and transformation opportunities derive from the pupils long-term commitment to these stories. By considering the pupils'skills as « slices of life », this research promotes iterative processes in which teachers use in turns conception and investigation so as to help pupils to connect or disconnect their experiences to build lasting knowledge
Pasco, Denis. "Le premier programme d'éducation physique et sportive : mise en œuvre par les enseignants en classe de sixième." Rennes 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004REN20060.
Full textThe integration of physical and sports education with the French ministry of education in 1981 was accompanied by strong institutional pressures to draft curricula for PSE in the same way as with other disciplines and according to the same rules. In 1996, a preliminary text was published for first-form secondary classes. Our study relates to its implementation in the classroom. This question is approached from the combined viewpoint of the sociology of the curriculum and the teaching methods. Results reveal the difficulties in establishing the curriculum. The national guidelines do not provide a reference for teachers when they are determining the contents to be taught. This study highlights the difficulty of acting on knowledge taught in the classroom by means of national regulations. The diversity of the cultural references making it possible to lay the basis for physical education in schools means that the unity of such a curriculum is problematic. We should call into question the construction of a PSE curriculum on a model identical to the other disciplines
Arnaud, Pierre. "Le sportman, l'écolier, le gymnaste : la mise en forme scolaire de la culture physique." Lyon 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986LYO20009.
Full textIn what conditions can a new subject be introduced into, then maintened in school curriculum ? The case of physical education (P. E. ) Is typical : its position in the schoolhouse (where it is a stranger) can be explained by political, cultural and educationned considerations. The thesis rests on two problematics. The first, that of integration analyses the connection between physical culture and physical education by relating the ways in which fitness and sport activities are created, transformed and spread outside school, and the ways in which physical culture is introduced and treated in the curriculum. It is then possible to know if p. E. Is indeed typical of contemporary school practices. The second, that of assimilation enables us to study the effects of school constraint : indeed ; isn't P. E. Bound to conform to an educational organisation (defined by o. Greard as early as 1868) which imposes a management of groups, exercices, space, time, in the definite frame of curriculum and method ? Besides, isn't that scholastic orthodoxy the very guarantee of the eartnestness, the rationality, the progressivism, in short, the dignity of reputedly useless, dangerous or derisory training. Actually, the culturel and scholastic sides are drifting apart : the specificity of P. E. , its legitimity exist only within, by and for school. The increasing number of educational institutions relaying that activity is a clue to the struggles, the differenciation, the specialization of competing educational departments. A survey of local sources has provided the data which permitted to relate national decisions to their enforcement in the lyons area. The informations collected have been submitted to quantitative and contents assessment. The interplay of affinities and identities marking the advent of sports sociabilities are the very principal of the dynamics of the development of sports associations. The span of this survey (1870-1914) covers the time required for P. E. To conform to the requirements of scholastic orthodoxy. That normalisation shows that the problematics of assimilation prevail over that of assimilations. From the favouring of its pedagogical functions over its cultural functions, P. E. Will have to draw many lessons
Nachon, Michael. "Interactions en éducation physique et sportive : le cas du basket-ball : approche des compétences sémiolangagières et construction des savoirs." Besançon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004BESA1034.
Full textThis study in sports pedagogy examined the game of basketball as a complex learning system in which a player must regulate, organize, and find equilibrium in an uncertain dynamic of complementary and oppositional movement. Instead of studying predetermined instructional sequences and techniques, this research examined the effects on learning of dynamic instruction that involved the players on both teams in authentic situations. The lessons (6) of 2 hours consisted of: (a) game time, (b) discussion time, (c) return to the game, and (d) learning situations derived from the preceding game play, with the result that student built during verbalization. The scientific steps involved increasingly sophisticated analysis of: language, evolution of the practice, and uncertainty and reversibility of the game. At a higher level of interpretive complexity, basketball begins with both ludic and didactic dimensions of semiotic thought. By displaying the originality and plurality of the interpretation of action, this thesis reveals the autonomy of the learner and the training of a world actor
Coltice, Michelle. "La danse au collège : le modèle de "pratiquant culturé"." Lyon 2, 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2000/coltice_m.
Full textChameyrat, William. "Le SNEP, Syndicat National de l'Éducation Physique, dans la construction d'une discipline d'enseignement : l'éducation physique et sportive (1944-1992)." Bordeaux 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR21186.
Full textCreated in 1926, the National Trade union of Physical Education (SNEP) is stall, with the Release, a confidential trade union which has only little influence towards the Authorities and other actors of the trad-union microcosm. Physical Education (EP) remains, during this period, a marginal discipline in search of school recognition. However, the SNEP acquires an indisputable legitimacy and became an actor that cannot be ignored as regards EP. Thus, in the Nineties, it occupies an active role in the drawing up of the new programs in EP, updating made necessary by the integration of the discipline in the ministry of National Education. This work is interested in the evolution of the trade-union organization and its orientations concerning the discipline. The purpose is to identify and decipher the motivations and strategies uses by the trade unionists who followed one another at direction of the SNEP. The hypothesis selected is that the trade-union activity, like the claims in EP, are, in fact, justified and influenced by stakes, official or not, which exceed the simple framework of corporative defence. Three periods define the relationship maintained between the trade union and EP : “The fights for the supervision of a discipline” (1944-1969), “The UA boost or the defence of a discipline in the upheaval” (1969-1981) and “the SNEP after the changes : to mobilize or disappear” (1981-1992)
Grosstephan, Vincent. "Développement professionnel d'enseignants d'EPS : processus et effets dans le cadre d'un dispositif de formation continue associant praticiens et chercheur." Reims, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REIML005.
Full textThe thesis has for object the description and the understanding of a process of development of the activity of nine teachers of PE (PHYSICAL EDUCATION) participating in a device of cooperative work with a professor (teaching and research) in didactics. Our abstract frame is the result of an abstract synthesis by the crossing of four big theoretical perspectives: didactic, sociological, psychological, linguistic approaches (pragmatics interactionniste) around the notion of professional development characterized " as a dynamic proceçs of transformation of skills and identical constiiuents ". This research is made during a device ad hoc of collaborative work to provoke the development to study it better and it, from collective analyses of didactic situations in collective sports, conceived and operated by the participants. The method consists of a longitudinal approach, allowing several moments of collection of data on the speeches of the teachers, displayed over two years. The study of the interactions between teachers and between teachers and researcher required the recourse to a theory of the language strongly marked the contributions of the interactionniste pragmatics (Kerbrat-Orrechionni, on 2008). Three indicators of development are held for the study of the material established for the main part of verbal interactions taken during the exchanges in the situations of training and during conversations of auto-confrontation: the reflexivity, the abstract reorganizations, the cognitive activities of generalization (cf. Pastré, Mayen, Vergnaud, on 2006)
Chaliès, Sébastien. "Analyse des interactions enseignants stagiaires - conseillers pédagogiques et des connaissances mobilisées et/ou construites lors d'entretiens de conseil pédagogique." Montpellier 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002MON14006.
Full textMartin, Jean-Luc. "La politique de l'éducation physique sous la Ve République : enseignement secondaire." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998IEPP0013.
Full textFor more than twenty years, the history of physical education in France has been the topic of a large amount of research work. Although these studies are based on both historical and sociological facts, they nevertheless often overlook a most important period in French history, namely the Fifth Republic moreover, the very few authors who have actually dealt with this period have failed to take into account the political dimension of the recent past of physical education. In the present research work, we have endeavoured to analyse and shed a new light on the lesser known aspects of the history of physical education between 1958 and 1997, i. E. : the goals and will of the various governments, the strategies adopted by teachers' professional organizations, the decisions that were reached to balance the contradictory interests and opinions which confront each other within the world of physical education. We have their laid the stress on the major part played by French minister of sports Maurice Herzog between 1958 and 1966 in the dramatic increase of the means granted to this discipline and the changes in its contents. We have also highlighted the impending threats on the very existence of physical education between 1967 and 1980 on account of government policy and the conflicts it entailed. Last but not least, we have related the various stages of the gradual integration of physical education into the structures of the ministry of national education. In this research work, we have mainly relied on documentary administrative and political sources provided by the national archives, on union press and on various testimonies from people involved in the history of physical education at the time. We have attempted to prove that the conceptual evolution and institutional implanting of physical education in the ministry of education was as much, if not more, due to essentially political analyses and decisions as to evolving ideas and changing attitudes
Kermarrec, Gilles. "Stratégies d'apprentisage et autorégulation en EPS [education physique et sportive] : une recherche descriptive en contexte scolaire." Rennes 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN20028.
Full text@This study concerns components used to self-regulate in a learning context in physical education. Twenty-three students from third and fourth grades in french college were asked to describe their self-regulation process during a learning task. Datas (comportments and verbalisations) extracted from clarification interviews were classified with a content analysis method. A factorial analysis is used to confirm thematic categorization. Self-regulation in physical education can be described with six learning strategies, seven support strategies and four types of knowledgess about learning. Reciprocal relations between components of self-regulation were identified. Knowledges bring about using learning strategies and using learning strategies brings about using support strategies. High achieving in physical education can be significantly predicted with support strategies. Self-regulated students'models were identified : their using of self-regulation components depends on their academic school achievement. Discussing why students chose these components to take charge their own activity, an explorative study suggest that motivational (goals, perception of control) and cognitive (informations processing) factors could affect this process
Artus, Dominique. "La mixité : illusion égalitaire en éducation physique et sportive ? Son étude à travers les représentations sociales des enseignants et des lycéens." Poitiers, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999POIT2285.
Full textAmade-Escot, Chantal. "Caractérisation de la formation didactique initiale des enseignants d'éducation physique et évaluation de ses retombées sur les compétences professionnelles." Toulouse 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU30212.
Full textCanal, Jean-Luc. "Ethnographie d'une classe ordinaire de sixième en éducation physique et sportive : l'épreuve des limites." Montpellier 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002MON14005.
Full textDuboy, Jacques. "Approche critique de l'étude du geste sportif : Propositions de nouveaux contenus d'enseignement et de recherche en S.T.PA.S." Poitiers, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990POIT2343.
Full textMonnier, Nathalie. "L'activité didactique empêchée, entre contraintes et ingéniosité : étude de cas en éducation physique et sportive en milieu difficile." Toulouse 3, 2009. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/575/.
Full textLooking at schooling in deprived area, sociologists and pedagogists have pointed out that specific learning achievement might disappear for the benefit of social control under the slogan of the making of citizen through students' self-responsibility and self-awareness. In this thesis we analyse through observation and interviews the difficulties encountered by four PE teachers in maintaining quality content knowledge in deprived area schools. Grounded on the "didactique" approach and using the method of "instruction au sosie", the research highlights the idea that the teacher's didactical activity might be understood as "detained". It points out the tensions and the contradictions that teachers have to face all along the specific knowledge co-construction process engaged with their students. The results show that class management and instruction are combined, the search of class control does not dwindle the teachers' worries related to the content to be taught and learned during the didactical joint action. Teacher's epistemology appears a decisive element at the heart of their activity development. The thesis gives the opportunity to discuss the theoretical relations between didactics and ergonomics as fields of research
Courtois, Jean-René. "Contribution à l'étude du problème de la formation à la didactisation en éducation physique des professeurs d'école : intérêt et utilité de l'outil didactique, méthodes et contenus pour enseigner l'éducation physique." Grenoble 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997GRE29037.
Full textThe work of the teacher in order to concept didactic actions consists in making choices at different stages of the process of designing the relevant teaching activities. The competence to make contents "teachable" is part and parcel of the functions a teacher has to assume, except that the process comes into operation prior to the teaching event. Professional training is required to develop this competency. To help teachers design the contents of their teaching, we have developed a formative document which is usable in class and which focuses on the "didacts" of supporting physical education activities. The elaboration of this document provided the opportunity to analyse the process undertaken to carry out this work, and we are able to propose a model by which a teacher makes this work. Obbservations and surveys undertaken on teachers aiming at developing learning strategies, have highlighted the difference between real and to be achieved competency. Professional training is settled, in order to enable teachers to design their own work and help them develop the permenent capacity of reflection. Results converge to confirm that the use of the document and its model enabled teachers to acquire the competence to make contents "teachable", that the tools and approach used in the training satisfied initial demands, but that other types of professional competencies are necessary to make educating in class perfectly efficient
Thépaut, Antoine. "Echec scolaire et éducation physique et sportive à l'école élémentaire : étude des interactions maître-élèves dans la construction des savoirs : l'exemple de l'apprentissage de la passe en basket-ball." Rennes 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN20025.
Full textOur first assumption was that pupils fail because of the lessons that are given to them and that they do not understand. Then, inspired by Brousseau's theory of didactic situations (1986)we tried and examined what obstructed the teaching and the learning of physical education in the elementary school. This research concerns the observations of the usual kind of teaching. We have studied how the pass was taught in basket-ball which is a frequent object of survey. The analysis of the information necessary to the accomplishment of the action shows that the player has to face on obstacle. More precisely the non-ball holding players has to solve a problem of spatial computation between the position of the ball holder and the field goal. According to us, the teachers do not let the pupils face that obstacle. Dysfunctions appear in the teaching process. The study of these dysfunctions during four learning sequences consisting in throwing the ball to the captain, should enable us to bring to light certain principles which govern the interactions between the master and the pupils when transmitting these informations. It emphasises that the difficulties of the pupils to fulfil what they are asked for come from different apprehensions of the situation that is presented to them and from a non identification of the subjacent principle of the pass
Le, roy Dimitri. "L’interdisciplinarité scolaire en question : analyse de l’activité de l’enseignant et des perceptions des élèves en Éducation Physique et Sportive." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2020. http://www.bu.univ-rennes2.fr/system/files/theses/2020theseLeRoyD.pdf.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to analyze, with both an epistemic and transformative goal, the PE teachers’ activity in interdisciplinary devices — their actions, focus, preoccupations and typical knowledge — versus students’ perceptions of it. This work is conducted within the theoretical and methodological framework of the course of action (Theureau, 2004, 2006). Three interdisciplinary devices have been studied : the first, at the junction of PE, Technology and Mathematics, finalized by the creation of Android © applications ; the second, alternates between PE and French literature in which students live and communicate on different kinds of emotions experienced in open-air physical and sports activities, and the third in which students create an English tutorial on a muscle building strengthening exercises of their choice. From the analysis of the various data collected (PE lessons, self-confrontation interviews and ethnographic notes), results highlight (1) teachers’ actions, focus, preoccupations and typical knowledge during transversal moments; (2) cross-curricularism’s forms, functions and educational finalities carried out by teachers; (3) temporalities of the transversal moments on the scale of lesson and teaching sequence; and (4) correlations and divergences between the intended educational finalities of the PE teacher and the students’ perceptions. These results are discussed in view of the knowledge already exists about this thematic in the scientific literature; but also in a transformative aim, so that teachers and future teachers wishing to engage in transversal devices can find clues to become more efficient in their daily practices
Bali, Naila. "Les pratiques didactiques des enseignants de gymnastique en rapport avec leurs pensées implicites : étude comparée en Tunisie et en France." Paris 5, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA05H031.
Full textThe objective of this doctoral research is first to identify the nature of knowledge on which French and Tunisian gymnastic teachers based their Didactic practices. This study is based on the observation of 12 teachers of gymnastics (06 French and 06 Tunisian) proposing the round off as gymnastic learning sessions of gymnastics in the breasts of the STAPS department of French UFR STAPS in island of France and Tunisian ISSEP. "In reference to the anthropological theory of teaching (Chevallard, 1999), Professor’s knowledge proved by his actions and his words" the practical meetings of gymnastics session are the subject of filmed recordings followed by semi-directing talks of self-confrontation. Talks before video recording are also carried out. The results of the first study show that the category “evaluation” occupies the most important place in the didactic practices of the teachers of French gymnastics (48%) and Tunisian (46%). However, the category “teaching-training” which in a usual teaching should order the didactic behaviours of the teachers of gymnastics is present only in one proportion of 24% at the Tunisian teachers and 38% in their French colleagues. The declarations of the teachers of gymnastics interviewed show that the knowledge mobilized by the latter represents singular modes of appropriations of references, dependent on their personal beliefs (Cizeron, 2003, Bali, 2004) like their various institutional and cultural memberships
Lebouvier, Bruno. "Fonctionnements usuels et résistances à la professionnalisation des conseillers pédagogiques EPS du second degré." Nantes, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NANT3030.
Full textResearch attemps to understand how educational advisers operate from a vocational viewpoint, organised by the transformation of trainee teachers and the apprenticeship of students. The theoretical fieds in question are the activity, the vocational education, the teaching of sport and physical activities, problematic and argumentation : three educational advisers being trained are observed during interviews they have with their trainee teachers after the lessons. The analysis allows to bring out different types of operations based on indicators such as the position, the use of interpretation scopes and the kinds of argumentation they employ. Cases studies bring out evolutions they employ. Cases studies bring out evolutions and resistances to the transformation of educational advisers' professional practices
Collinet, Cécile. "Les grands courants de l'éducation physique en France : analyse et comparaison de six courants au XXième siècle." Paris 5, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA05H019.
Full textConceptions on physical education can be considered as a kaleidoscope of different ways of viewing and conceiving our teaching. We are interested in what we call the different "trends" in the 20th century. Our approach is multiple. First it is historical in so far as one of its objectives is to take into account the changes occured in the conceptions of physical education in the course of time and to locate these conceptions in relation with particular characteristics of a given period. Secondly our approach is sociological : we study this subject as a social system with own mode of functioning and producing knowledge, its actors, interactions, conflicts and struggles. Finally, it is epistemological, since we intend to analyse the production of knowledge in the special sphere of physical education. Six trends are thus being studied: ratinal gymnastics by G. Demeny, la ligue d'education physique de P. Tissie, G. Hebert's natural method, educational sport by the sportive and gymnic federation of work, Jean le Boulch's psychocinetics and the trend of motor action by P. Parlebas. The main question is to make out the positive points about each of these trends. An analysis of contents of a carefully chosen corpus leads to defining three study indicators : a thematic indicator (considering the main themes), a semantic indicator (listing the recurring words used by each author), a referential indicator (collecting a groupe of quotations). Owing to these indicators the main tendencies of each trend are determined and then placed again in a historical and sociological context in order to analyse the logics of the production of knowledge. Finally, the different trends are compared to each other thanks to operational comparison creteria. The comparison results in underscoring the faults and dead-ends of each conception, for P. E. Both as a school discipline as well as a university subject (the sciences and techniques of physical and sportive activities). The trend of motor action is the only one escaping it, while opening a nex way to a true epistemology producing new specific knowledge
Robin, Jean-François. "Spécificité, structure et sens des savoirs pour enseigner en gymnastique scolaire : étude de quatre leaders de théories didactiques." Paris 11, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA112338.
Full textLebrun, Bernard. "Les origines d'une éducation physique sportive scolaire : 1943-1950 : analyse à partir de la revue " Les Notes techniques de l'ENSEP "." Rennes 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006REN20006.
Full textAlthough physical education had been a medical discipline from the beginning of the 20 th century, after the Libération, in a institutional context favorable to the scholastic norms, the young instructors of ENSEP boys developed a new understanding of physical education as a scholl subject. An analysis of the contents of the journal Les Notes techniques de l'ENSEP allows one to understand the origine of this new method and to follow its spread. After 1945, the spread of this pedagogic approach was relatively swift. The weakening of Swedish gymnastics and the disappearance of Hebertism's audience aided its emergence. The creation of the Ecole normale for girls in 1946 and foreign influences slowed its spread without interruping it. The period betwen 1940 and 1950 was anbiguous, as eclecticists continued to resit. After 1950, this method of physical education spreads to nearly the entire professional world
Bordes, Pascal. "L'organisation de la classe d'éducation physique : modalités de regroupement, relations interpersonnelles et progrès des élèves." Paris 5, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA05H072.
Full textLe, Bas Alain. "De la gymnastique sportive à l'activité gymnique en éducation physique : une recherche d'ingénierie didactique au cycle des apprentissages fondamentaux de l'école primaire." Caen, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995CAEN1170.
Full textThe research which is presented, is a research about a didactic engineering. It concerns the action of teaching, as regards the producing of teachable contents, which are operational means of the action of teaching, and as regards the deepeining of knowledges about the operation of this didactic system. From a conceptual scope, namely a multireferenced reading aid of a compund reality, (peripheral sciences such as psychologics, sociologics, biologics. . . ), the research develops three stages. The first one is a stage of "preliminary analyses" of this didactic sytem, whose aim is to identify the main features before any intervention in the prospect of an assessment. The secons one is a stage of an "a priori analysis" which leads to a proposition of didactic choises, organizing the teaching and the putting into practice, relying on an epistemoligical approach to gymnastics and on the identification of the tunctional caracteristics of pupils who are beginners in this subject. The third one is a stage of an "a posteriori analysis" comparing the initial project, with the real operation of the couple teaching-learning, from the facts collected during the lessons, in order to ratify the experience of feasability, expansion and critical appropriation
Megie, Preslet. "Contextualisation didactique et enseignement de l'EPS en Haïti et en Martinique aux deux premiers cycles de l'école fondamentale et à l'école élémentaire : analyse comparée des systèmes d'enseignement et des interactions didactiques dans le cadre d'une approche socio-didactique." Thesis, Antilles, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ANTI0250/document.
Full textThis thesis highlights two systems of school education within a single discipline of teaching (PES) through a comparative analysis. This research shows the convergent and divergent, points to study teaching and contextualizing acts and analyse the specificities of didactic interaction in the two territories. All this is so focused on this issue of study: "what are the specific effects of context on the evolution of knowledge in the classroom and on the conditions of their transmission.The main results are processed and analysed at two levels: macro and micro. For the macro, it is a comparative analysis of systems of school education and the organization of the PE in Haiti and Martinique based on different elements: the organization of schooling, the major educational reforms, the educational profile of teachers of the first two cycles of the fundamental school and elementary school, PE programs and physical, sports and artistic activities proposed. For the micro, it is a comparative analysis based on the curriculum said (before and after interviews) and the real curriculum (filmed lessons).This work of data collection is done in eight schools for a total of thirty classes, sixteen by territory. The selected levels are the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 6th fundamental years in Haiti and CP, CE2, CM1 and CM2 in Martinique. The distinction between macro-level and micro-level focuses on the contextual component of our study Thus, the macro is interested in the effects of the context and the microphone to the effects of context