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1

Lucky, Tonk. "EFFECT OF COLOUR." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH Composition of Colours, December,2014 (2017): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.888215.

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Colours can stimulate and excite people, increase their appetite, make them feel warm or make them feel tranquil. Red simply makes you excited according to those who study chromo dynamics. Coke’s website is red – it gives you a feel of a lazy, hot summer day – just when you feel the need to drink Coke.There’s more to colours in web design than just the emotional factor. People tend to gamble more under red light conditions than under blue light. Colours have impact on performance. Red lights make people act quicker and feel more powerful, which is not always beneficial, while blue makes people
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2

K J, Sannapapamma, Sakeena Naikwadi, Deepa Bhairappanavar, Rajesh Patil, and Y. R. Aladakatti. "Effect of scouring and laundering on functional properties of natural colour cotton fabric." Environment Conservation Journal 23, no. 1&2 (2022): 143–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.021787-2120.

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Natural color cotton is eco-supportive as they possess colour naturally in varied shades viz., brown, green, cream and other tints and shades of these colours. It has unique comfort and handle property which provides soothing to the wearer. A medium brown natural colour cotton fibre was spun into 20s count yarn on open end spinning and the pure colour cotton fabric was developed on handloom and subjected to scouring. The scoured natural colour cotton fabric undergone with multiple wash cycles and assessed for mechanical, functional properties, colour fastness to sunlight and washing properties
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3

Nijboer, Tanja C. W., Titia Gebuis, Susan F. te Pas, and Maarten J. van der Smagt. "Interactions between colour and synaesthetic colour: An effect of simultaneous colour contrast on synaesthetic colours." Vision Research 51, no. 1 (2011): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2010.09.030.

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4

Dulaimy, Ahmed Jamil Sulaiman Al. "THE EFFECT OF COLOUR-CODING ON LEARNING ENGLISH SENTENCE STRUCTURE." American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research 4, no. 10 (2024): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/volume04issue10-09.

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Colour carries a psychologically relevant meaning, and the colours we see affect our psychological performance. Colour-coding impacts learners’ cognitive processing as material-oriented interventions in multimedia learning. For educational purposes, colours can be used to stimulate neural activity, allowing pupils to learn, memorize, and retain new information more efficiently. Especially for those who are visual learners, the brighter the colours are, the more they are able to capture the attention for particular types of information. (Elliot and Maier: 2012). Colour-Coding Strategy can help
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Syakila, A. R., M. N. Jamaludin, M. M. Quazi, M. H. Aiman, and A. Arslan. "Effect of Laser Parameters on Colour Marking of Ti6Al4V Titanium Alloy." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2688, no. 1 (2024): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2688/1/012009.

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Abstract Colour laser marking is a contemporary method for adding colours onto metal surfaces, suitable for creating logos, barcodes, metal crafts, and jewelry. This study focused on colour laser marking on the biomedical alloy Ti6Al4V (TC4), examining how different colours manifest on its surface. Power settings ranged from 9 W to 18 W, while frequencies spanned 500 kHz to 2000 kHz. The research investigated how altering laser frequency and defocus distance influenced colour variation. Surface features were assessed using 3D optical microscopy, revealing texture and roughness traits. Results
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Ramos, Nuno M. M., Andrea R. Souza, Joana Maia, and Ricardo M. S. F. Almeida. "Colour degradation of façade coatings – the effect of nanopigments incorporation." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 24004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017224004.

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The increasing interest in the use of a wide range of colours in buildings, especially dark colours, may lead to the early degradation of the façades, compromising their aesthetic and thermal performance. On the other hand, the incorporation of nanopigments with high reflectance properties can contribute to reducing the absorption of solar radiation. The nanoparticles contribute to increasing the solar reflectance of coatings, decreasing the surface temperature and improving the coating performance. This work evaluates the natural degradation of the colour of finishing coat with nanopigments i
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Olsson, Peter, Robin D. Johnsson, James J. Foster, John D. Kirwan, Olle Lind, and Almut Kelber. "Chicken colour discrimination depends on background colour." Journal of Experimental Biology 223, no. 24 (2020): jeb209429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.209429.

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ABSTRACTHow well can a bird discriminate between two red berries on a green background? The absolute threshold of colour discrimination is set by photoreceptor noise, but animals do not perform at this threshold; their performance can depend on additional factors. In humans and zebra finches, discrimination thresholds for colour stimuli depend on background colour, and thus the adaptive state of the visual system. We have tested how well chickens can discriminate shades of orange or green presented on orange or green backgrounds. Chickens discriminated slightly smaller colour differences betwe
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8

Tonk, Lucky. "EFFECT OF COLOUR." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 2, no. 3SE (2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v2.i3se.2014.3554.

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Colours can stimulate and excite people, increase their appetite, make them feel warm or make them feel tranquil. Red simply makes you excited according to those who study chromo dynamics. Coke’s website is red – it gives you a feel of a lazy, hot summer day – just when you feel the need to drink Coke.There’s more to colours in web design than just the emotional factor. People tend to gamble more under red light conditions than under blue light. Colours have impact on performance. Red lights make people act quicker and feel more powerful, which is not always beneficial, while blue makes people
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9

Kutas, Gábor, Katalin Gócza, Peter Bodrogi, and János Schanda. "Colour Size Effect." Conference on Colour in Graphics, Imaging, and Vision 2, no. 1 (2004): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/cgiv.2004.2.1.art00015.

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10

Dryukova, Anna, and Tatyana Komkova. "Effect of plastic elements thickness on colour transmission intensity with light behind." E3S Web of Conferences 389 (2023): 01011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338901011.

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This article looks into the possibility of transmitting different colours in 3D-printed lamps using different thicknesses of plastic. During this work, an experimental stand was created to review the quality, structure, colour and translucency of printed elements. The analysis of decorative properties of plastic depending on the environment and colour was carried out. The colour was determined and such characteristics of the coating as colour, saturation, purity were calculated.
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11

Cheung, H. F., Y. S. Lee, Chi Wai Kan, C. W. M. Yuen, and J. Yip. "Effect of Plasma-Induced Ozone Treatment on the Colour Yield of Textile Fabric." Applied Mechanics and Materials 378 (August 2013): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.378.131.

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The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of plasma-induced ozone treatment on the colour yield of the textile fabric. In this study, a textile fabric with red colour was subjected to plasma-induced ozone treatment under different treatment conditions. Experimental results revealed that colour fading effect was achieved in the textile fabric but the degree of colour fading depends much on the treatment conditions. The colur fading effect was determined by the colour yield through instrumental measurement.
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Ai Hong, Chen, and Nurulain Muhamad. "Greater effect of contrast polarities on visual acuity measurements using chart with shorter wavelength background." Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences 14, no. 4 (2019): 515–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/mjfas.v14n4.1134.

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Our study aimed to explore the effect of positive and negative polarities on visual acuity measurements by utilizing black and white as a text against background with three distinct colours. Visual acuity was recorded as logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (LogMAR) using the detection of the gap in a four-position Landolt-C. The 2x3 (polarity x background color) two way repeated measures ANOVA showed a statistically significant interaction between polarity and colour background on visual resolution [F (2, 16) = 23.704, p < 0.001, η2 = 0.744]. Among the three primary background colour,
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13

Kuriki, I., and K. Uchikawa. "Effect of Ambient Illuminant on Surface Colour Constancy." Perception 26, no. 1_suppl (1997): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/v970066.

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Generally, we are completely enclosed in a real environment, which may act as an entire view-field or adapting field. But in most studies on colour constancy experiments have been made with spatially restricted stimuli. We built a room with gray (N5) walls inside to measure the effect of ambient illuminant on colour constancy. The room illuminant could change its colour from white (D65) to either blue, orange, green, or purple. The observer sat in this main room and adapted to the illuminant for 5 min before the start of the experiment. The observer was shown a smaller room, which had the same
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14

BAI, LINLIN, and JIU ZHOU. "Research on double-faced jacquard fabric with compound full-backed structure of three wefts." Industria Textila 72, no. 05 (2021): 491–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.072.05.1725.

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Weft-backed structures with compound weft colours can express the mixed colour effect. However, this structure is not suitable for jacquard fabrics with a double-faced shading effect in the traditional single layer design mode. Taking twenty-thread sateen with a step number (S) of 7 as an example, this paper investigates a design method for compound full-backed structure with three shaded-weave databases (SWDs) by selecting the primary weaves (PWs), designing the compound full-backed technical points and establishing the compound structure database with three SWDs. With this design method, a d
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15

Peng, Ningyue, Chengqi Xue, Haiyan Wang, Yafeng Niu, and Lei Wu. "Priming Effect of Colour on Aiding the Attentional Reorientation in Sequential Presentations of Temporal Data Visualization: Evidence From Eye-Tracking." Interacting with Computers 33, no. 2 (2021): 188–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwab021.

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Abstract In the present study, we focus on the priming effect of colour on mitigating the attentional reorientation cost, which is led by re-constructing the frame of reference for attention shift and visual search in sequential presentations of temporal data visualization. The study involves two experiments using complementary recordings of behavioural performance and eye-tracking events. Two aspects of colour primes are highlighted: the prime validity and the colour perceptual accessibility. A task paradigm integrating the feature search and keeping-track task was adopted in our experiments.
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Nisa, Baiq Haerun, Nunik Cokrowati, and Andre Rachmat Scabra. "Effect of LED Light Color on Color Brightness, Growth, and Survival of Comet Fish (Carassius auratus)." Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan 27, no. 3 (2022): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jpk.27.3.286-296.

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Comet fish (Carassius auratus) is a type of freshwater ornamental fish with a high selling value due to its unique body shape and bright colour. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different LED (Light Emitting Diode) light colours on colour brightness, growth, and survival of comet fish. This study applies an experimental approach with an experimental design in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD) and consists of 5 light treatments and 3 replications, namely A (room light), B (white LED), C (blue LED), D (green LED), and E (red LED). The results showed that LED
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17

Guest, Steve, and Darren Van Laar. "The Effect of Name Category and Discriminability on the Search Characteristics of Colour Sets." Perception 31, no. 4 (2002): 445–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p3134.

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Within (and between) cultures, people tend to agree on which parts of colour space are easiest to name and what the names for these regions are. Therefore it is likely that the manipulation of ease of naming (nameability) of colours should change performance in tasks where categorisation by colour name is important. More specifically, highly ‘nameable’ colour sets should lead to better performance than metrically equivalent but less categorically distinct sets, when the task requires categorisation. This hypothesis was investigated by testing observers on a name-based task, the naming and subs
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18

Gegear, Robert J., and Terence M. Laverty. "Effect of a colour dimorphism on the flower constancy of honey bees and bumble bees." Canadian Journal of Zoology 82, no. 4 (2004): 587–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z04-029.

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We assessed the flower constancy of Italian honey bees (Apis mellifera ligustica Spinelli, 1808) and bumble bees (Bombus impatiens Cresson, 1863) by presenting individual foragers with a mixed array of equally rewarding yellow and blue flowers after they were trained to visit each colour in succession. All honey bees showed a high degree of flower constancy to one colour and rarely visited the alternate colour, whereas most bumble bees indiscriminately visited both colours. Foraging rates (flowers visited per minute) and flower handling times did not differ between honey bee and bumble bee for
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19

Hassan, A. K. "Effect of age on colour of dentition of Baghdad patients." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 6, no. 2-3 (2000): 511–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2000.6.2-3.511.

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The aim of this study was to assess the effect of age on tooth colour and to record the range of tooth colour in patients in Baghdad, Iraq. A total of 650 patients who were treated by fixed prosthesis were included in the study. In younger patients the commonest colours found in teeth were white-red and yellow. The proportion of patients with grey colour and red-grey increased with age. Since each tooth might possess different shades in its surface, the quadrant method of shade selection is recommended
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20

Kingdom, F. A. A., K. Hammamji, and S. Rangwala. "Cardinal colour contributions to the colour-shading effect." Journal of Vision 4, no. 8 (2004): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/4.8.159.

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21

Horváth, Zs H. "The effect of storage on the colour of paprika powders with added oleoresin." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Alimentaria 9, no. 1 (2016): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ausal-2016-0005.

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Abstract The use of natural food colours is preferred to that of arti­ficial dyestuffs for modern alimentary purposes. Paprika is a spice plant grown and consumed in considerable quantities worldwide and also used as a natural food colour, so the colouring power of powders is very important. The colour of paprika powder is highly relevant too because the consumer concludes its colouring power based on its colour. The colouring power of paprika powders is directly determined by the quality and quantity of the colouring agent of paprika. The paprika oleoresin, that is an oil soluble extract from
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22

Pires, Luis Paulo, Vanessa Fonseca Gonçalves, Giancarlo Ângelo Ferreira, Flávio Roque Bernardes Camelo, and Celine de Melo. "Fruit colour and edge effects poorly explains frugivorous bird-plant interactions in disturbed semideciduous forests." Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences 40, no. 1 (2018): 40041. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v40i1.40041.

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Fruit colour is considered an important feature mediating interactions between plants and frugivorous birds. Despite that, colour mediated interactions are context-dependent, and habitat disturbances may affect how frugivorous birds perceive fruit colours. This study assessed the influence of fruit colour and edge effect on the consumption of artificial fruits by frugivorous birds in three disturbed semideciduous forests in southeastern Brazil. In each of those areas, we performed a field experiment in which we placed artificial fruits of three different colours on plants and recorded their co
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23

Napoli, Giuseppe, Chiara Zitelli, Domenico Corapi, and Andrea di Schino. "Titanium Alloys Anodic Oxidation: Effect of Experimental Parameters on Surface Colouring." Materials Science Forum 941 (December 2018): 730–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.941.730.

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The present study is focused on analysing the change of colours of anodized titanium and effects of applied electrolytic voltages on chromatics. The titanium specimens were anodized in 20 g/L citric acid and 20 g/L baking soda electrolyte by use of different voltages. The colours of anodized titanium were measured with a spectrophotometer and then evaluated in the CIELAB colour space. It is found that different volt produces different colours. Anodizing in the range of 15 V to 150 V produces respectively a wide spectrum of colour ranging from brown to fuchsia. It can be concluded that the colo
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Westland, S., C. Graham, S. Addison, P. Sharrott, and B. Rigg. "Effect of sleeve colour and background colour on change in colour assessments+." Coloration Technology 117, no. 3 (2001): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-4408.2001.tb00049.x.

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Xiao, Kaida, M. Ronnier Luo, and Changjun Li. "Colour size effect modelling." Color Research & Application 37, no. 1 (2010): 4–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/col.20650.

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Shelen and Hartini Laswandi. "APPLICATION OF FRESH COLORS IN CHILDREN'S ROOM INTERIORS AND ITS EFFECT ON CHILD PSYCHOLOGY." International Journal of Application on Social Science and Humanities 1, no. 1 (2023): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/ijassh.v1i1.25785.

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The bedroom is a place to rest and a place to shape the character of children's growth and development. Children's bedrooms should be designed using colours that have characteristics according to the child's personality so that children feel comfortable resting. Colour has an influence on human life. The choice of colour can determine the psychological, physiological and social impact. The choice of colour in a child's bedroom plays an important role in the psychology of the child. The purpose of this article is to explain how the application of fresh colours in the interior of a child's room
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Kaiser, Samiul, and Mohammad Salim Kaiser. "Temperature Effect on the Physical Properties of Enamel Paint Layer on Cement Plaster." Journal of Engineering Science 12, no. 2 (2021): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jes.v12i2.54635.

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The heating effect on the stability and visual colour of enamel paint on cement plaster is evaluated through light intensity ratio of three primary colours (RGB). The painted cement plaster is isochronally heated in an electric resistance furnace at different temperatures for one hour. The investigation of optical images reveals that the original colour of the paint layer on the plaster samples remains more or less unchanged up to heating at 100°C. However, thermal degradation of the samples becomes evident in colour when they are heated beyond 200°C and at 350°C the colour becomes already bur
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Stjepić, Marta, and Sabina Bračko. "Colour Memory Analysis for Selected Associative Colours." TEKSTILEC 64, no. 3 (2021): 260–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec2021.64.260-271.

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Colours are one of the most important factors in everyday life. The exact number of existing colours is not yet fully known. Nevertheless, people are known for having poor colour memory. The ability to remember colours depends both on the characteristics of an individual and the situation in which the colour needs to be recalled. The field of colour memory (perception and memory of unusual colours) has been very poorly researched. The aim of this study was to analyse long-term colour memory for selected associative colours, comparing it with short-term colour memory. The research approach was
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Foster, David H., Sérgio M. C. Nascimento, and Kinjiro Amano. "Information Limits on Identification of Natural Surfaces by Apparent Colour." Perception 34, no. 8 (2005): 1003–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p5181.

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By adaptational and other mechanisms, the visual system can compensate for moderate changes in the colour of the illumination on a scene. Although the colours of most surfaces are perceived to be constant (‘colour constancy’), some are not. The effect of these residual colour changes on the ability of observers to identify surfaces by their apparent colour was determined theoretically from high-resolution hyperspectral images of natural scenes under different daylights with correlated colour temperatures 4300 K, 6 500 K, and 25000 K. Perceived differences between colours were estimated with an
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Kajang, Joshua Lane, Maurice Sunday Ezekiel, Array Vivian Ebock, Joy Samuel Akpan, and Amba Esija Njar. "Colour Preferences and Fabric Purchase Behaviour in Cross River State, Nigeria." African Journal of Management and Business Research 19, no. 1 (2025): 291–311. https://doi.org/10.62154/ajmbr.2025.019.01024.

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The study examined colour preference and consumer fabric purchase behaviour in Cross River State, Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to determine the effect of symbolic, aesthetic preferences and cultural implications on consumers’ fabric purchase behaviour with media effect as a moderating variable. The study population consisted of consumers between the ages of 20 and 50 years old. The sample size was 288 and a purposive sampling technique was used for the study. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the stated hypotheses. The study's findings revealed that colour aesthetics,
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Atalar, Fatih, Kerim Uzun, Ahmet Gedikli, Aysel Ersoy Yilmaz, and Mukden Ugur. "A Study on the Effect of Light Sources on the Colour of Objects." Light & Engineering, no. 03-2020 (June 2020): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33383/2017-076.

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Lighting is one of the basic aspects that eases our lives and increases its quality. We use lighting tools in many places such as homes, streets, work places, hospitals, factories, etc. In this study, the effects of the light source and the surface of the object on features like colour temperature, glare, colour (perceived) and dominant wavelength is analysed. Four light sources such as a warm white halogen lamp, warm white LED source and two cool white LED sources were used. In the light measurements, 10 paper surfaces and 8 cloth surfaces were selected as the surface type. Colours of the sur
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Upadhyay, Divya, Tanu Jindal, Ashutosh Tripathi, K. D. Joshi, and Kartikeya Shukla. "Impact of Synthetic Food Colouring Agents on Aquatic Ecosystems and Human Health." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 44, no. 13 (2023): 17–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2023/v44i133542.

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Colour is an important factor to enhance the consumer acceptance and appetizing value towards food and beverages. Foods are coloured with both natural and artificial/ synthetic food dyes. Instead of natural food colours, synthetic food colours are now widely employed by the food industry because of its superior features (cheap cost, enhanced look, greater colour intensity, increased colour stability, and consistency). Life of synthetic colorants is quite long as they are highly soluble in water and oil. Based on their solubility, synthetic colorants are classified into fat soluble synthetic co
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Xiao, Kaida, M. Ronnier Luo, Changjun Li, Guihua Cui, and Dusik Park. "Investigation of colour size effect for colour appearance assessment." Color Research & Application 36, no. 3 (2011): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/col.20610.

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Guay, Jean-Michel, Antonino Calà Lesina, Graham Killaire, et al. "Laser-written colours on silver: optical effect of alumina coating." Nanophotonics 8, no. 5 (2019): 807–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2018-0202.

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AbstractIn this paper we discuss the optical response of laser-written plasmonic colours on silver coated via the atomic layer deposition of alumina. These colours are due to nanoparticles distributed on a flat surface and on a surface with periodic topographical features (i.e. ripples). The colours are observed to shift with increasing alumina film thickness. The colours produced by surfaces with ripples recover their original vibrancy and hue after the deposition of film of thickness ~60 nm, while colours arising from flat surfaces gradually fade and never recover. Analysis of the surfaces i
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Hodge, J. R., F. Santini, and P. C. Wainwright. "Colour dimorphism in labrid fishes as an adaptation to life on coral reefs." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287, no. 1923 (2020): 20200167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.0167.

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Conspicuous coloration displayed by animals that express sexual colour dimorphism is generally explained as an adaptation to sexual selection, yet the interactions and relative effects of selective forces influencing colour dimorphism are largely unknown. Qualitatively, colour dimorphism appears more pronounced in marine fishes that live on coral reefs where traits associated with strong sexual selection are purportedly more common. Using phylogenetic comparative analysis, we show that wrasses and parrotfishes exclusive to coral reefs are the most colour dimorphic, but surprisingly, the effect
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Rohlík, B. A., P. Pipek, and J. Pánek. "The effect of natural antioxidants on the colour of dried/cooked sausages." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 28, No. 4 (2010): 249–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/345/2009-cjfs.

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The colour changes caused by haem pigment oxidation were evaluated in the slices of dried sausages. To slow down these unwanted changes, several colourants and extracts from spices (rosemary, allspice, nutmeg, black pepper, clove, sandal wood, cochineal) were added to the meat product. The colour was evaluated using video image analysis (NIS Elements 2.0 software). The addition of antioxidants showed a positive effect on the colour stability and elimination of colour varieties in different parts of the dried sausage. These colour changes (decrease of redness a*) in cuts of dry sausages exposed
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Oktaviani, Ina, Muhammad Junaidi, and Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono. "Variety of Tank Colours to Enhance the Colour Quality of Platyfish (Xyphophorus helleri)." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 20, no. 3 (2020): 340. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v20i3.1630.

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One of the factors that affect the colour quality of the platy fish (Xyphophorus helleri) during cultivation is the environment in bright light conditions, where setting bright light conditions can be done using a tank with a colour that can absorb light. Therefore, a study was conducted to examine the effect of tank colour on improving the colour quality of the platy fish and determining the correct tank colour. This research was conducted with an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five treatments repeated three times. The colour treatments of the tan
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Barnett, Kylie J., Joanne Feeney, Michael Gormley, and Fiona N. Newell. "An exploratory study of linguistic–colour associations across languages in multilingual synaesthetes." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 62, no. 7 (2009): 1343–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470210802483461.

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In one of the most common forms of synaesthesia, linguistic–colour synaesthesia, colour is induced by stimuli such as numbers, letters, days of the week, and months of the year. It is not clear, however, whether linguistic–colour synaesthesia is determined more by higher level semantic information—that is, word meaning—or by lower level grapheme or phoneme structure. To explore this issue, we tested whether colour is consistently induced by grapheme or phoneme form or word meaning in bilingual and trilingual linguistic–colour synaesthetes. We reasoned that if the induced colour was related to
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De Winter, Stefanie, Pieter Moors, Hilde Van Gelder, and Johan Wagemans. "Illusory Depth Based on Interactions Between Fluorescent and Conventional Colours: A Case Study on Frank Stella’s Irregular Polygons Paintings." Art and Perception 6, no. 2-3 (2018): 116–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134913-20181093.

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Although Frank Stella intended to create flat, illusion-less Irregular Polygons paintings, it is not uncommon to experience the illusion of colour depth, based on the interaction between their fluorescent and conventional colours. Some critics praised these artworks’ flatness, while others described odd depth experiences that they categorised as a new kind of illusion. In order to provide a correct reading of these works and to reassess their art historical significance, a scientific case study regarding this colour-depth effect imposes itself. This article discusses an experiment in which we
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Yassin, F. M., M. S. Latip, A. A. A. Ibrahim, et al. "Colours Effect Analysis on The Attention Level with A Single-Channel EEG." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2314, no. 1 (2022): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2314/1/012009.

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Abstract Colours play an important role in many applications such as in education, communication, tourism, marketing, and architecture. From the previous research, especially related to education, colour could affect people’s focus or attention level. However, with further investigation, the colour could also be used for controlling or activating electronic devices. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find out if turquoise, green, red, and a combination of red, orange, and yellow (picture of autumn) could trigger the attention level to be equal to or above the attention threshold. The r
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Esikova, Alexandra D., and Alexander G. Fomin. "The Study of Subjective Evaluations of Colour Rendering of White Light Sources with Variable Chromaticity." Light & Engineering, no. 04-2022 (August 2022): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33383/2021-097.

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The effect of spectral composition of white light sources with variable chromaticity on objective and subjective evaluations of their colour rendering was studied. The dependences of the colour rendering indices on colour temperature were obtained for four light sources: a tungsten halogen lamp, white light emitting diodes with adjustable correlated colour temperature, fluorescent lamps of three colours, and three-colour light emitting diodes. The dependences of general colour rendering index (CRI) Ra and Smet’s memory colour rendering index (MCRI) Rm on the distance uv between a point corres
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Hasegawa, T., and R. Iiyama. "Difference in Perceived Colour between Painted Chips and CRT Images." Perception 26, no. 1_suppl (1997): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/v970339.

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The inducing effect of blue in colour assimilation on a CRT screen is so strong that pale blue apparently veils the stimulus pattern (Miyamoto and Hasegawa, 1996 Perception25 Supplement, 105). A similar tendency can be observed on painted paper, but this effect is not so marked. This led us to try colour matching between coloured papers and colours reproduced on a CRT screen. In both conditions the shapes (square) and the sizes (35 cm × 35 cm) were the same. They were displayed in the centre of a 155 cm × 155 cm gray (Munsell value 5, 22 cd cm−2) square with 10 cm wide white fringe (74 cd cm−2
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Tolvaj, Laszlo, Gergely Papp, Denes Varga, and Elemer Lang. "Effect of steaming on the colour change of softwoods." BioResources 7, no. 3 (2012): 2799–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.7.3.2799-2808.

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The heat treatment of softwood (i.e. spruce, pine, fir, and larch) may result in significant colour changes. During this study Scots pine and spruce samples were steamed and analysed for their altered hue and lightness. Treatments included: 0 to 22 days of steaming time at a temperature range of 70 to 100°C. The outcome included a variety of colours between the initial hues and brownish tint. These new colours are similar to that of aged furniture and indoor wooden structures. Consequently, properly steamed softwood may be used to repair historical artefacts and relic furniture. Besides restor
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Bogdan, Mariusz. "Evaluation of colour changes of the blade surface after exposure to high temperature." Journal of Konbin 54, no. 4 (2024): 69–84. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.9225.

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The article presents the results of research on the effect of temperature, including temperatures outside the nominal operating range, on the condition of the protective layer (coating) of aircraft engine gas turbine blades. The experiment focused on the effect of temperature, omitting the influence of the chemical effect of the working medium (exhaust gas). Certain relationships were demonstrated between the recorded surface colours of the blades and changes in the chemical composition, coating thickness and roughness of the surface layer. An analysis of surface colours was carried out in the
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Cheng, S. Y., C. W. M. Yuen, C. W. Kan, and K. K. L. Cheuk. "Effect of Hair Damage on Colour Uptake and Colour Fastness." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 13, no. 1 (2009): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-13-01-2009-b001.

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Ghosh, Reeta. "FORECASTING OF COLOURS IN CREATIVE COMPOSITION OF TEXTILE FABRIC AND FASHION." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 2, no. 3SE (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v2.i3se.2014.3520.

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Colour is the most enriched and endless form of human life. It reflects our mood and more importantly, it has more influence and effect on our lives than we realize. How can we define colour, a reality, a feeling that creates energy, enthusiasm, potential, anger, affection, passion andmany other feelings in us. If we are in pleasant feeling, colour fills us with the feel of joy and happiness and in contrary to this if we are unhappy and sad the colours are there, who fill with the feel of unhealthy, unhappiness and sadness. Now it is a matter to think upon that why we correlate our feelings wi
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Yeghiazaryan, Armenuhi A., Vahagn S. Muradyan, and Arsen T. Grigoryan. "ASSESSMENT AND MAPPING OF THE DIVERSITY OF COLOR SHADES OF LANDSCAPES IN SUMMER SEASON USING SATELLITE IMAGES." Proceedings of the YSU C: Geological and Geographical Sciences 56, no. 2 (258) (2022): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/pysu:c/2022.56.2.093.

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The landscape, bearing certain pressure from the society, simultaneously has an aesthetic potential and actively affects the emotional and psychological comfort of a person. Among the many factors affecting the aesthetic qualities of the landscape (relief, vegetation, water, etc.), colour is also separated. The color diversity of the landscapes is impossible to appreciate with only using eyes. The article presents a unique methodology for separating colour shades, which are one of the important aesthetic factors of the landscape. For the first time, an attempt was made to distinguish the color
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Halvorsen, A., and B. B. Jensen. "A new colour-change effect." Journal of Gemmology 25, no. 5 (1997): 325–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15506/jog.1997.25.5.325.

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Baddeley, R., D. Osorio, and C. D. Jones. "Colour generalisation by domestic chicks." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24, no. 4 (2001): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x01210085.

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We present data on colour generalisation by chicks relevant to Tenenbaum and Griffiths' (T&G) Bayesian framework. Chicks were trained with either one or two colours, and tested for interpolation and extrapolation. T&G's framework predicts an observed lack of extrapolation on the red to yellow line in colour space. A modification incorporating stimulus uncertainty deals with a prototype effect, where an intermediate is preferred to exemplars. After training to complementary colours, chicks do not generalise across an intermediate grey as T&G predict. [Tenenbaum & Griffiths]
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Savvy, Jain, and Vaishnavi Nayak Avitesh. "Impact of Color on Human Behavior Case – Interior Space." International Journal of Emerging Research in Engineering, Science, and Management 2, no. 1 (2023): 33–37. https://doi.org/10.58482/ijeresm.v2i1.6.

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Colour is considered as the basic visual perception of any space. There are numerous developed theories and assumptions related to the aesthetic comfort offered by colours, and to their effect on human psyche. In this paper, it is inspected how the choice of colour changes with age and its impact on that age group of people. This investigation will focus all the factors those are predicted to be more influential in architecture, interior spaces and the psychological status of users. The research aim of this study is to increase the concern about the importance of the interaction between interi
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