Academic literature on the topic 'Effect of ethnic conflict on'

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Journal articles on the topic "Effect of ethnic conflict on"

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Basedau, Matthias, and Vita Roy. "Sleep, bark, or bite: Do natural resources make the difference regarding peaceful or violent conflict?" International Area Studies Review 23, no. 1 (2020): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2233865919895859.

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Natural resources can create state-based and other conflicts through several causal mechanisms. Debate, however, has remained silent on forms of conflict, especially why violent or peaceful collective action occurs. Combining the literatures on nonviolent- and armed conflict with work on the resource–conflict link, we developed a number of hypotheses on how resources affect the conditions under which collective actors such as ethnic groups remain dormant, voice grievances peacefully or engage in violent rebellion. A grid-cell analysis of ethnic groups in Africa largely confirmed our expectatio
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Rørbæk, Lasse Lykke. "Killing in the name of …? Types of ethnic groups and armed conflict." Cooperation and Conflict 52, no. 4 (2017): 537–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010836717705413.

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This paper asks whether certain types of ethnic groups are particularly likely to take part in armed conflict. Several theoretical arguments indicate that this should be the case, often highlighting religious and racial boundaries as being more conflict-prone than, for instance, linguistic boundaries. However, the potential effects of groups being mobilized around these different boundary markers remain largely untested. The paper helps to fill this gap by analyzing conflict propensity across types of ethnic groups in a global sample for the period 1946–2009. At odds with common perceptions, t
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BLEANEY, MICHAEL, and ARCANGELO DIMICO. "Ethnic diversity and conflict." Journal of Institutional Economics 13, no. 2 (2016): 357–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137416000369.

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AbstractWe argue that the reason why it has proved hard to determine whether negative effects on economic performance and conflict are more strongly associated with polarized rather than fractionalized societies is because the distinction between polarization and fractionalization is only relevant for societies with ethnic diversity above a certain threshold. In addition, high levels of ethnic fractionalization at a country level are generally associated with regional concentration of minorities, and as a result, many regions may have a very different ethnic composition from the national avera
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Cederman, Lars-Erik, Kristian Skrede Gleditsch, Idean Salehyan, and Julian Wucherpfennig. "Transborder Ethnic Kin and Civil War." International Organization 67, no. 2 (2013): 389–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818313000064.

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AbstractA series of studies has shown that civil wars are caused not only by factors inside countries, but also by effects operating across state borders. Whereas a first wave of quantitative studies demonstrated that such effects make the “closed-polity” assumption untenable, more recently researchers have identified particular causal mechanisms driving conflict. Despite these recent advances, a central puzzle remains unresolved, namely why ethnic groups that at least in theory could count on support from large transborder ethnic kin (TEK) groups often have remained surprisingly peaceful, suc
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Musa, Ibrahim. "Ethnic Conflict in World Politics." American Journal of Islam and Society 14, no. 3 (1997): 95–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v14i3.2273.

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Thi publication comes at a time when unprecedented bloody ethnic conflictnot only dominate the global media and international politics, but also numb theworld's conscience. Bosnia Herzegovina, Somalia, Rwanda, Burundi, EastTimor, Chechnia, Kashmir, and Kurdistan are some of the famous landmarkswhere entire countries and communities are caught up in the web of ethnic conflict.In other instances, ethnic conflict is gradually becoming a feature ofnational life. It is not at all unfamiliar to hear reports of ethnic conflict in India(Hindu-Muslim riots), Germany (violence against immigrant Turks),
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Wucherpfennig, Julian, Nils W. Metternich, Lars-Erik Cederman, and Kristian Skrede Gleditsch. "Ethnicity, the State, and the Duration of Civil War." World Politics 64, no. 1 (2011): 79–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004388711100030x.

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Previous research has focused primarily on how ethnicity may trigger civil war, and its effect on conflict duration remains disputed. Rather than treating conflict as a direct consequence of ethnic cleavages, the authors argue that ethnicity per se does not affect civil war duration. Instead, its effect depends on its relationship to political institutions. They employ a dyadic approach that emphasizes the political context in which both government leaders and nonstate challengers can capitalize on the ascriptive nature of ethnicity. They show that although states can initially benefit from po
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Kungu, David Mwangi, and Risper Kerubo Omari. "Changing perceptions of conflict: The beneficiaries of Intra-ethnic conflict among the Abakuria Community, Kenya." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH 12, no. 1 (2018): 2505–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v12i1.6904.

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Conflict in many parts of the world has become part of people’s life resulting in massive deaths, displacement of people and trail of destruction to property leading to manmade disasters. In Kenya, conflict is experienced as warring groups engage in armed and non-armed conflicts. A peculiar case is that of the Abakuria ethnic group, where inter-clan conflicts have become perpetual. The mechanisms used in managing the conflict have been both inadequate and ineffective as the conflicts keep recurring. It is on this backdrop that this study aimed at evaluating beneficiaries to the conflict with
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McNamee, Lachlan, and Anna Zhang. "Demographic Engineering and International Conflict: Evidence from China and the Former USSR." International Organization 73, no. 02 (2019): 291–327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818319000067.

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AbstractWhen and where do states coercively alter their internal demography? We build a theory that predicts under what conditions states alter the demographic “facts on the ground” by resettling and expelling ethno-national populations. We predict that, under particular scope conditions, states will employ demographic engineering to shore up control over (1) nonnatural frontiers, and (2) areas populated by ethnic minorities who are co-ethnics with elites in a hostile power. We then substantiate our predictions using new subnational data from both China and the USSR. Causally identifying the s
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Bekele Bayu, Takele. "Factors of Ethnic Conflict in the Ethiopian Federation." Religación. Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades 6, no. 29 (2021): e210804. http://dx.doi.org/10.46652/rgn.v6i29.804.

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Since 1991 Ethiopia has made a change in thinking favoring federalism against the centralized hierarchical power to radically respond to the problem of diversity and better recognize and accommodate the country's ethnolinguistic and cultural diversity. Paradoxically, Ethiopia had experienced more ethnic-based conflict in its post-1991 existence than ever before. Among others, the Somali-Oromo conflict is the worst ethnic-based conflict in the country’s history. Though the two communities, have a long tradition of co-existence and strong socio-cultural integrations due to their shared Muslim-Cu
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Smith, Zeric Kay. "The impact of political liberalisation and democratisation on ethnic conflict in Africa: an empirical test of common assumptions." Journal of Modern African Studies 38, no. 1 (2000): 21–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x99003237.

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This article provides an empirical test of a set of common theoretical assumptions concerning the relationship between political liberalisation, democratisation and ethnic conflict in Africa. The theory in question posits that liberalisation will result in short-term increases in ethnic conflict and that democratisation will be followed by a decrease in ethnic conflict. The article employs a cross-national and time sensitive data set to test this hypothesis in the context of contemporary sub-Saharan Africa. A compelling benefit of this methodology is that it allows for an explanation of variat
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Effect of ethnic conflict on"

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Hasan, Hozan Abdulrahman. "THE EFFECT OF FEDERALISM ON THE ETHNIC CONFLICT BETWEEN KURDS AND ARABS IN IRAQ." OpenSIUC, 2014. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1428.

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Since 2003 Iraq has struggled dealing with a new type of federal constitutionalism and engaged in three separate elections. It is expected that this federalism will encompass all the ethnic and religious groups and create more peace and stability between these groups. One of my major concentrations in this thesis will be to evaluate the successes and failures of this new federalism and its record in reducing the range of violence and conflict between Iraqi ethnic and religious groups. My question will be what has been the effect of federalism on ethnic conflict in Iraq? Has federalism in Iraq
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Stephens, Kelsey Renee. "Colonial History, Modernization and Terrorism: The Effect of Colonialism and Modernization on Transnational Ethnoseparatist Terrorism, 1968-2002." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1275063261.

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Forsberg, Erika. "Neighbors at Risk : A Quantitative Study of Civil War Contagion." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-107081.

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While previous research shows that civil wars can spread to neighboring states, we do not know why certain neighbors are more at risk than others. To address this research gap, this dissertation proposes a contagion process approach that can identify the most likely targets of contagion effects from an ongoing conflict. Using data with global coverage, theoretical expectations about why and where civil wars would have contagion effects, are examined in a series of statistical analyses. Paper I argues and empirically supports that a country is more susceptible to contagion effects when it is ch
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Hamilton, David R. "Opportunity to Rebel: The Effects of Unemployment Coupled with Ethnic Divided on the Onset of Civil Conflict." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2010. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/political_science_theses/32.

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The effects of unemployment on the genesis of civil conflict are examined as both a social and economic factor, with particular emphasis on civil conflict in ethnically heterogeneous nations. A logit statistical analysis of a data set indicates that increased unemployment rates do contribute to the onset of civil conflict.
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Mendoza, Leyva Irene Rebeca. "Does God favor the unequal distribution of resources? a study of the effects of religion on ethnic conflicts /." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Hong, Jae Woo. "What can institutions do? : comparative analyses of the effects of political institutions on governance, democratic support and ethnic conflict /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3144423.

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Carinena, Ana. "Freedom to Vote in Kenya: Effects of Perceived Corruption, Levels of Political Trust, and Fear of Political Violence and Intimidation." TopSCHOLAR®, 2011. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/303.

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To understand attitudes about voting in Kenya, this study examines Kenyan voters’ feelings of freedom to vote according to their own will and without pressure. More specifically it seeks to determine the extent to which these feelings are affected by 1) perception of corruption, 2) levels of trust in the government, 3) fear of political violence and intimidation, and 4) ethnic identity. Rational choice theory and an insideroutsider perspective are applied to examine the issue from a theoretical framework. Previous research conducted in relation to voting behavior and perception of corruption,
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Roberson, Patrick B. "Understanding ethnic conflict : a framework /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2001. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA392962.

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Kaczmarczyk, Kamila, and Sofia Kaddani. "The effect of asymmetric information in real estate agent commissions." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-189266.

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Real Estate Agencies compensation consists of commissions and a part of the commission corresponds to what the real estate agent gets as salary. This incentive-based commission system is usually covered by an agreed fixed amount, a variable commission model or a combination of both depending on the brokerage object's final selling price. Commission system can lead to adverse consequences when the real estate agent abuses their position and exploits an information advantage to gain a financial benefits. Based on completed questionnaires, that have been posted for this study, directed to consume
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Can, Levent. "Ethnic conflicts and governmental conflict management." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2006. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion.exe/06Dec%5FCan%5FDA.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Defense Analysis)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2006.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): Peter Gustaitis. "December 2006." Includes bibliographical references (p. 81-83). Also available in print.
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Books on the topic "Effect of ethnic conflict on"

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Easterly, William Russell. Can institutions resolve ethnic conflict? World Bank, Development Research Group, Macroeconomics and Growth, 2000.

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Glaeser, Edward L. The Curley effect. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

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Gaffar, Karim Abdul, Zulminarni Nani, Topatimasang Roem, Pusat Pengembangan Sumberdaya Wanita (Jakarta, Indonesia), and Asian-South Pacific Bureau of Adult Education., eds. Trying to disable the explosive: Experiences in dealing with the causes, effects, and impacts of social conflicts in Indonesia. PPSW, 2003.

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Ethiopia and the state of democracy: Effects of human rights and humanitarian conditions in the Ogaden and Somalia : hearing before the Subcommittee on Africa and Global Health of the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Tenth Congress, first session, October 2, 2007. U.S. G.P.O., 2007.

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Ganguly, Rajat. Ethnic Conflict. SAGE Publications Ltd, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781446261552.

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Benitez, Jorge. Ethnic conflict sourcebook. Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, 1993.

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1960-, Szayna Thomas S., Winnefeld James A. 1929-, and Arroyo Center, eds. Anticipating ethnic conflict. RAND, 1997.

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Ethnic groups in conflict. University of California Press, 1985.

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C, Mathew Joseph. Ethnic conflict in Bhutan. Nirala, 1999.

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Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency, ed. Ethnic conflict in Sindh. Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Effect of ethnic conflict on"

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Saleh, Alam. "Ethnic Conflict." In Ethnic Identity and the State in Iran. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137310873_2.

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Kaufman, Stuart J. "Ethnic conflict." In Security Studies. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315228358-26.

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Žagar, Mitja. "Transforming ethnic conflict." In Routledge Companion to Peace and Conflict Studies. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315182070-36.

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Martin, Jeanette S. "Mexico’s Ethnic Conflict." In Handbook of Ethnic Conflict. Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0448-4_20.

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Farkas, Evelyn. "Managing Ethnic Conflict." In Fractured States and U.S. Foreign Policy. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403982438_2.

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Saleh, Alam. "Ethnic Conflict in Iran." In Ethnic Identity and the State in Iran. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137310873_5.

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Bollens, Scott A. "Managing Urban Ethnic Conflict." In Globalism and Local Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230502741_7.

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Handelman, Howard. "Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict." In Palgrave Advances in Development Studies. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230502864_8.

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Thomson, Andrew. "Ethnic Conflict and Militias." In The Palgrave Handbook of Ethnicity. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2898-5_41.

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Ryan, Stephen. "Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict." In Issues in World Politics. Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25639-6_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Effect of ethnic conflict on"

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Karluk, S. Rıdvan. "Effects of Global Economic Crisis on Kyrgyzstan Economy and Developments in Economic Relations between Turkey and Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00239.

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The global crisis which started in September 2008 adversely affected many global economies and also Kyrgyzstan economy. Kyrgyzstan economy which declined and experienced a severe recession in 2009 due to the crisis started recovering from the adverse effects of the crisis after 2010. What lie beneath this positive development is increased foreign exchange revenues abroad and vigor experienced in construction industry and industrial production. The recovery experienced in economies of Russia and neighbor Kazakhstan resulted in increased exports and thus increased revenues in foreign currencies
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Fortunova, M. G. "Information factors in the formation of conflict ethnic stereotypes." In ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-01-2019-48.

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Omelaenko, N. "Basic Theoretical Approaches to the Study of Ethnic Conflict." In International Scientific Conference "Far East Con" (ISCFEC 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200312.004.

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Munggaran, Rengga Akbar, Elly Malihah, and Aan Komariah. "Pahuwathanatham: A Learning Process Strategy of Ethnic and Religious Conflict Resolution." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Research of Educational Administration and Management (ICREAM 2018). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icream-18.2019.79.

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Rustemi, Agron. "SOCIALLY INCLUSIVE APPROACHES FOR IMPROVING ETHNIC INCLUSION AND CONFLICT SENSITIVITY IN MACEDONIA." In 4th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2017/33/s12.091.

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Dimitrijević, Milan S. "Stark broadening effect and zirconium conflict problem." In The 15th international conference on spectral line shapes. AIP, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1370624.

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Fomina, Yuliya I. "Specificities of Handling Conflict Situations by Young People with Different Types of Ethnic Identity." In Wellbeing and Security in the Face of Social Transformations. Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/lau.ws.2019.sp08.

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Sun, Ping, Xiang (Robert) Li, and Drew Martin. "BALANCING INNOVATION AND CONFLICT: TRUST’S MODERATING EFFECT ON INTRA-FIRM CONFLICT AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE." In Bridging Asia and the World: Globalization of Marketing & Management Theory and Practice. Global Alliance of Marketing & Management Associations, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15444/gmc2014.07.07.04.

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Tungga, Indah Y., Debryana Y. Salean, Tarsisius Timuneno, and Rolland E. Fanggidae. "The Effect of Role Conflict on Auditor’s Performance." In 5th International Conference on Tourism, Economics, Accounting, Management and Social Science (TEAMS 2020). Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.201212.071.

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Ng, Adrian K. T., Leith K. Y. Chan, and Henry Y. K. Lau. "Effect of Sensory Conflict and Postural Instability on Cybersickness." In 2019 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vr.2019.8797781.

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Reports on the topic "Effect of ethnic conflict on"

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Marchais, Gauthier, Marchais, Gauthier, Sweta Gupta, Cyril Owen Brandt, et al. Marginalisation from Education in Conflict-Affected Contexts: Learning from Tanganyika and Ituri in the DR Congo. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.017.

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This Working Paper analyses how violent conflict can enhance or reduce pre-existing forms of marginalisation and second, how new forms of marginalisation emerge as a result of violent conflict. To do so, we focus on the province of Tanganyika in the DRC, where the so-called ‘Twa-Bantu’ violent conflict has been disrupting the education sector since 2012, and secondarily on the province of Ituri, which has been affected by repeated armed conflicts since the 1990s. We use a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative data collection methods and several months of qualitative fieldwork. The stu
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Marchais, Gauthier, Sweta Gupta, Cyril Owen Brandt, et al. Marginalisation from Education in Conflict-Affected Contexts: Learning from Tanganyika and Ituri in the DR Congo. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.048.

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This Working Paper analyses how violent conflict can enhance or reduce pre-existing forms of marginalisation and second, how new forms of marginalisation emerge as a result of violent conflict. To do so, we focus on the province of Tanganyika in the DRC, where the so-called ‘Twa-Bantu’ violent conflict has been disrupting the education sector since 2012, and secondarily on the province of Ituri, which has been affected by repeated armed conflicts since the 1990s. We use a mixed methods approach, combining quantitative data collection methods and several months of qualitative fieldwork. The stu
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Haider, Huma. Scalability of Transitional Justice and Reconciliation Interventions: Moving Toward Wider Socio-political Change. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.080.

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Literature focusing on the aftermath of conflict in the Western Balkans, notes that many people remain focused on stereotypes and prejudices between different ethnic groups stoking fear of a return to conflict. This rapid review examines evidence focussing on various interventions that seek to promote inter-group relations that are greatly elusive in the political realm in the Western Balkan. Socio-political change requires a growing critical mass that sees the merit in progressive and conciliatory ethnic politics and is capable of side-lining divisive ethno-nationalist forces. This review pro
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Caselli, Francesco, and Wilbur John Coleman II. On the Theory of Ethnic Conflict. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12125.

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Stofft, William A., and Gary L. Guertner. Ethnic Conflict: Implications for the Army of the Future. Defense Technical Information Center, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada279925.

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Grumelli, Michael L. Cyprus: Managing Ethnic Conflict Through Geographic Partitioning. ACSC Quick-Look 05-05. Defense Technical Information Center, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada430996.

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Jha, Saumitra. "Unfinished Business": Ethnic Complementarities and the Political Contagion of Peace and Conflict in Gujarat. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19203.

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Andreoni, James, Abigail Payne, Justin Smith, and David Karp. Diversity and Donations: The Effect of Religious and Ethnic Diversity on Charitable Giving. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17618.

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Frone, Michael R., and Robert W. Rice. Work-Family Conflict: The Effect of Job and Family Involvement. Defense Technical Information Center, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada175392.

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West, Aaron S. On Conflict Transformation in Iraq: Democracy and its Effect on Stability. Defense Technical Information Center, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada478987.

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