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Journal articles on the topic 'Effect of increasing cost of healthcare'

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1

Efegbere, H. A., and E. H. Enemuo. "A Comparative Study of Attitude, Perception, Determinant and Effect of Increasing Cost of Healthcare on Health Seeking Behaviour of Academic Staff in Two Different Tertiary Institutions in Edo State, Nigeria." WESTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 4, no. 3-4 (2023): 100–108. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15378998.

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ABSTRACT The health seeking behaviour of a community determines how they use health services. Utilisation of health facilities  can be influenced by different attitude, perceptions, determinants and effect of increasing cost of healthcare. The objective of this study was to compare attitude, perception, determinant and effect of increasing cost of healthcare of  health seeking behaviour of academic staff in two different tertiary institutions in Edo state, Nigeria. Descriptive cross  sectional design and multistage sampling techniques were employed for this study. Total res
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Nomura, Yoshiaki, Yoshimasa Ishii, Yota Chiba, et al. "Does Last Year’s Cost Predict the Present Cost? An Application of Machine Leaning for the Japanese Area-Basis Public Health Insurance Database." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2 (2021): 565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020565.

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The increasing healthcare cost imposes a large economic burden for the Japanese government. Predicting the healthcare cost may be a useful tool for policy making. A database of the area-basis public health insurance of one city was analyzed to predict the medical healthcare cost by the dental healthcare cost with a machine learning strategy. The 30,340 subjects who had continued registration of the area-basis public health insurance of Ebina city during April 2017 to September 2018 were analyzed. The sum of the healthcare cost was JPY 13,548,831,930. The per capita healthcare cost was JPY 446,
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Baicker, Katherine, and Dana Goldman. "Patient Cost-Sharing and Healthcare Spending Growth." Journal of Economic Perspectives 25, no. 2 (2011): 47–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.25.2.47.

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In this paper, we explore the role patient incentives play in slowing healthcare spending growth. Evidence suggests that while patients do indeed respond to financial incentives, cost-sharing does not uniformly improve value; rather, cost-sharing provisions must be deliberately structured and targeted to reduce care of low marginal value. Other mechanisms may be helpful in targeting particular populations or types of utilization. The spillover effects between privately insured and publicly insured populations as well as market imperfections suggest a potential role for public policy in promoti
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Badhan, Istiaque Ahmed, Moohtasim Haque Neeroj, and Irfan Chowdhury. "THE EFFECT OF AI-DRIVEN INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS ON HEALTHCARE OUTCOMES AND SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE: A DATA-DRIVEN ANALYSIS." Frontline Marketing, Management and Economics Journal 4, no. 11 (2024): 15–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/marketing-fmmej-04-11-03.

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There has been much focus toward increasing integration of AI in healthcare generally, with a specific focus on inventory management systems in particular. As more hospitals in the United States public and private side face increasing costs and concerns over cost and length of operation all systems supporting inventory must be made most efficient and AI system offers the US hospitals the opportunity to maintain accurate inventory and hence improve the quality of patient care. But the literature review presents a small number of studies that focus on the effects of these systems as the means to
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Perkins, Adrienne T., Derrick Haslem, Jessica Goldsberry, et al. "Universal Germline Testing of Unselected Cancer Patients Detects Pathogenic Variants Missed by Standard Guidelines without Increasing Healthcare Costs." Cancers 13, no. 22 (2021): 5612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13225612.

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Purpose: To accurately ascertain the frequency of pathogenic germline variants (PGVs) in a pan-cancer patient population with universal genetic testing and to assess the economic impact of receiving genetic testing on healthcare costs. Methods: In this prospective study, germline genetic testing using a 105-gene panel was administered to an unselected pan-cancer patient population irrespective of eligibility by current guidelines. Financial records of subjects were analyzed to assess the effect of PGV detection on cost of care one year from the date of testing. Results: A total of 284 patients
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Zhou, Lu Lin, Sabina Ampon-Wireko, Ebenezer Wireko Brobbey, Lamini Dauda, Joseph Owusu-Marfo, and Arielle Doris Kachie Tetgoum. "The Role of Macroeconomic Indicators on Healthcare Cost." Healthcare 8, no. 2 (2020): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8020123.

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The progress of healthcare expenses is a striking issue for emerging nations. This is because an uncontrolled increase in healthcare expenses can push the nations to extreme poverty. The study examined the association between public health costs and macro-economic indicators within the emerging economies. Data for the study is extracted from the World Bank World Development Indicators for twenty-one (21) emerging countries spanning from 2000 to 2018. The generalized method of moments (GMM) and the Dumitrescu-Hurlin panel causality test are employed in the analysis of the study. The main findin
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Sakai-Bizmark, Rie, Hiraku Kumamaru, Eliza J. Webber, et al. "Effect of newborn screening for critical CHD on healthcare utilisation." Cardiology in the Young 30, no. 8 (2020): 1157–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951120001742.

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AbstractObjective:To evaluate the impact of state-mandated policies for pulse oximetry screening on healthcare utilisation, with a focus on use of echocardiograms.Data sources/study setting:Healthcare Cost and Utilisation Project, Statewide Inpatient Databases from 2008 to 2014 from six states.Methods:We defined pre- and post-mandate cohorts based on dates when pulse oximetry became mandated in each state. Linear segmented regression models for interrupted time series assessed associations between implementation of the screening and changes in rate of newborns with Critical CHD-negative echoca
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Akinci, F., and T. Sinay. "Perceived access in a managed care environment: determinants of satisfaction." Health Services Management Research 16, no. 2 (2003): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/095148403321591401.

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With increasing competition in the local and regional healthcare markets, and growing interest in assessing the effectiveness of services and patient outcomes, satisfaction measures are becoming prominent in evaluating the performance of the healthcare system. This study examines the independent effect of predisposing, enabling and medical need factors on perceived access to care with particular focus on insurance plans. A survey questionnaire is developed to investigate access limitations at three levels: (1) the health plan, (2) the individual provider(s) and (3) the healthcare organization.
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Almutairi, Abdullah Ghthaith, and Hilal Al Shamsi. "Healthcare System Accessibility in the Face of Increasing Privatisation in Saudi Arabia: Lessons From Australia." Global Journal of Health Science 10, no. 7 (2018): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v10n7p111.

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BACKGROUND: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is a developing nation with significant resources to improve the nations population health and a planned objective to do so with its Vision 2030 plan. Nonetheless to achieve national strategic goals in health policy and outcomes, the structures and methods necessary to do so must first be elucidated, and outcomes of proposed actions must be appropriately predicted. The primary purpose of this literature review is to compare and critically analyse the structural and policy aspects of the Australian and KSA health systems to offer insights into the p
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Sanei, Saeid, Tracey K. M. Lee, Issam Boukhennoufa, Delaram Jarchi, Xiaojun Zhai, and Klaus McDonald-Maier. "Evaluating the Effect of Surrogate Data Generation on Healthcare Data Assessment." Big Data and Cognitive Computing 9, no. 2 (2025): 22. https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc9020022.

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In healthcare applications, often it is not possible to record sufficient data as required for deep learning or data-driven classification and feature detection systems due to the patient condition, various clinical or experimental limitations, or time constraints. On the other hand, data imbalance invalidates many of the test results crucial for clinical approvals. Generating synthetic (artificial or dummy) data has become a potential solution to address this issue. Such data should possess adequate information, properties, and characteristics to mimic the real-world data recorded in natural
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Harrison, Sean, Padraig Dixon, Hayley E. Jones, Alisha R. Davies, Laura D. Howe, and Neil M. Davies. "Long-term cost-effectiveness of interventions for obesity: A mendelian randomisation study." PLOS Medicine 18, no. 8 (2021): e1003725. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003725.

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Background The prevalence of obesity has increased in the United Kingdom, and reliably measuring the impact on quality of life and the total healthcare cost from obesity is key to informing the cost-effectiveness of interventions that target obesity, and determining healthcare funding. Current methods for estimating cost-effectiveness of interventions for obesity may be subject to confounding and reverse causation. The aim of this study is to apply a new approach using mendelian randomisation for estimating the cost-effectiveness of interventions that target body mass index (BMI), which may be
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Abughanam, Nada, Shahd Sameer Mohammed Gaben, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury, and Amith Khandakar. "Investigating the effect of materials and structures for negative pressure ventilators suitable for pandemic situation." Emergent Materials 4, no. 1 (2021): 313–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42247-021-00181-x.

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AbstractThe onset of the corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused shortages in mechanical ventilators (MVs) essential for the intensive care unit (ICU) in the hospitals. The increasing crisis prompted the investigation of ventilators which is low cost and offers lower health complications. Many researchers are revisiting the use of negative pressure ventilators (NPVs), due to the cost and complications of positive pressure ventilators (PPVs). This paper summarizes the evolution of the MVs, highlighting the limitations of popular positive and negative pressure ventilators and how NP
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Arutyunyan, Grigoriy G., Peter D. Angevine, and Sigurd Berven. "Cost-Effectiveness in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery." Neurosurgery 83, no. 4 (2018): 597–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuros/nyx575.

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Abstract The complexity and heterogeneity of adult spinal deformity (ASD) creates significant difficulties in performing high-quality, complete economic analyses. For the same reasons, however, such studies are immensely valuable to clinicians and health policy experts. There has been a paradigm shift towards value-based healthcare provision and as such, there is an increasing focus on demonstrating not just the value ASD surgery, but the provision of care at large. Health-related quality of life measures are an important tool for assessing value of an intervention and its effect on a quality-
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Postacchini, Leonardo, Filippo Emanuele Ciarapica, Maurizio Bevilacqua, Giovanni Mazzuto, and Claudia Paciarotti. "A way for reducing drug supply chain cost for a hospital district: A case study." Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management 9, no. 1 (2016): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3926/jiem.1262.

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Purpose: This work aims at providing insights to optimise healthcare logistic of the drug management, in order to deal with the healthcare expenditure cut. In this paper the effects of different drug supply chain configurations, on the resulting average stock, service level and Bullwhip effect, of the studied supply chain, is quantitatively assessed. Design/methodology/approach: A case study of an Italian district has been studied, taking into account three echelons: suppliers, central stock, and hospitals. A model of the various supply chain configurations has been created with the use of the
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Lestari Ramadhani Nasution, Sri, Tan Suyono, Adrian Khu, Hans Pangestu Simarmata, and Happy Happy. "Health Belief Model Effect on Nurses Hand Hygiene Adherence." International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) 3, no. 2 (2022): 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51601/ijhp.v3i2.118.

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Healthcare acquired infections/HAIs (nosocomial infection) is a growing problem in developing and developed country around the world and one of the contributing factors in the increasing of morbidity, mortality and cost of treatment in hospital. One way to prevent HAIs is by increasing adherence of hand hygiene practice in healthcare workers, including nurses, especially in rooms with high risk of HAIs incidents. This study aims to understand the effect of health belief model (HBM) on the adherence of hand hygiene practice of nurses in rooms with high HAIs risk. A total number of 170 nurses wh
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Geerdink, Thijs H., Niek J. Geerdink, Johanna M. van Dongen, Robert Haverlag, J. Carel Goslings, and Ruben N. van Veen. "Cost-effectiveness of direct discharge from the emergency department of patients with simple stable injuries in the Netherlands." Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open 6, no. 1 (2021): e000763. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tsaco-2021-000763.

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BackgroundApproximately one-third of musculoskeletal injuries are simple stable injuries (SSIs). Direct discharge (DD) from the emergency department (ED) of patients with SSIs reduces healthcare utilization, without compromising patient outcome and experience, when compared with “traditional” care with routine follow-up. This study aimed to determine the cost-effectiveness of DD compared with traditional care from a societal perspective.MethodsSocietal costs, including healthcare, work absenteeism, and travel costs, were calculated for patients with an SSI, 6 months before (pre-DD cohort) and
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So, Chi F., and Joanne WY Chung. "Telehealth for diabetes self-management in primary healthcare: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 24, no. 5 (2017): 356–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357633x17700552.

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Background Diabetes mellitus is prevalent worldwide and the majority of the patients with this metabolic disease are managed in primary healthcare settings. Self-management is, therefore, crucial for the health and wellbeing of people with diabetes. Due to the advancement of information technologies, telehealth intervention as self-management measures potentially offer a possible solution in the primary healthcare arena to cope with the increasing demand for diabetes control. Methods This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of telehealth on diabetes control self-management in
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Shamayleh, Abdulrahim, Mahmoud Awad, and Aidah Omar Abdulla. "Criticality-based reliability-centered maintenance for healthcare." Journal of Quality in Maintenance Engineering 26, no. 2 (2019): 311–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jqme-10-2018-0084.

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Purpose Medical technologies and assets are one of the main drivers of increasing healthcare cost. The rising number and complexity of medical equipment have forced hospitals to set up and regulate medical equipment management programs to ensure critical devices are safe and reliable. The purpose of this paper is to gain insights into maintenance management-related activities for medical equipment. The paper proposes applying a tailored reliability-centered maintenance (RCM) approach for maintenance activities selection for medical equipment. Such approach will support assets management teams
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Hammami, Samir, Omar Durrah, Syed Ahsan Jamil, and Mohammedosman Eltigani. "Engaging Knowledge Capabilities to Sustain the Application of Information Technology Governance in Healthcare Institutions." SAGE Open 12, no. 4 (2022): 215824402211327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440221132783.

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The healthcare sector has faced increasing pressures to reduce costs and increase healthcare quality in recent years. Thus, managing knowledge in healthcare organizations is critical to achieving low-cost optimization of higher quality services. Also, information technology (IT) plays an essential and crucial role in providing a central database for managing patient data in the healthcare sector. The current study investigates the effects of three aspects of knowledge capabilities (i.e., individual knowledge capabilities, managerial knowledge capabilities, and collaborative organizational capa
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AlOmari, Firas. "The mediating role of hospital image: The impact of care cost and service quality on patient satisfaction." Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics 6, no. 01 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jibe.v6i01.18475.

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The primary goal of this research is to empirically examine the function of hospital image in mediating the relationship between care cost, healthcare service quality, and patient satisfaction. Eight hospitals in the Syrian capital, Damascus, were chosen to conduct this research. The patients were selected based on a random sampling method. As a result, N=270 questionnaires were considered for statistical analysis and testing of the proposed model. Furthermore, patients regularly admitted to the hospital were chosen to have more experience with the services delivered by the related healthcare
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Xu, Chao, Xi Yang, Ying Zhang, et al. "Study on the Impact of Exercise Prescription on Medical Insurance Cost Control." Economic Society and Humanities 1, no. 5 (2024): 104–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.62381/e244514.

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This study examines the role of exercise prescriptions in controlling medical insurance costs amidst the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and rising healthcare expenses. Exercise prescriptions are customized physical activity plans issued by healthcare professionals that aim to improve health outcomes and reduce the financial burden on healthcare systems. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research combines quantitative data from electronic health records (EHRs) with qualitative insights from interviews and focus groups involving healthcare providers, patients, and insurance profess
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Kenny, Christina, and Anushree Priyadarshini. "Review of Current Healthcare Waste Management Methods and Their Effect on Global Health." Healthcare 9, no. 3 (2021): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030284.

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Healthcare is a rapidly growing industry as medical treatments become more sophisticated, more in demand due to increasing incidence of chronic disease and more widely available worldwide. This booming industry is also creating more waste than ever before and, as such, there is a growing need to treat and dispose of this waste. Healthcare waste (HCW) disposal includes a multitude of disposal methods, including incineration, landfilling and chemical treatments. These rudimentary methods and their growing use present their own problems that negatively impact both the environment and, in turn, da
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Hulstaert, Frank, Alric Ruether, Jacques Demotes, and Øyvind Melien. "Closing the cycle of innovation in healthcare in Europe." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 36, no. 2 (2020): 75–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462319003532.

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AbstractPragmatic or practice-oriented comparative effectiveness trials may be conducted to fill the evidence gaps that are revealed after the private sector has performed the trials needed for bringing their product to the market. A tool of increasing importance to identify such evidence gaps is resulting from health technology assessments (HTA) whereby the data derived from clinical research are examined in a systematic manner with reference to effect, safety, as well as additional parameters. Practice-oriented trials are informative for healthcare decision makers, practice-changing and may
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Devi, Delshi Howsalya, Kumutha Duraisamy, Ammar Armghan, et al. "5G Technology in Healthcare and Wearable Devices: A Review." Sensors 23, no. 5 (2023): 2519. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052519.

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Wearable devices with 5G technology are currently more ingrained in our daily lives, and they will now be a part of our bodies too. The requirement for personal health monitoring and preventive disease is increasing due to the predictable dramatic increase in the number of aging people. Technologies with 5G in wearables and healthcare can intensely reduce the cost of diagnosing and preventing diseases and saving patient lives. This paper reviewed the benefits of 5G technologies, which are implemented in healthcare and wearable devices such as patient health monitoring using 5G, continuous moni
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Nair, Anand, Mariana Nicolae, and David Dreyfus. "Impact of network size and demand on cost performance for high- and low-quality healthcare service organizations." International Journal of Operations & Production Management 38, no. 1 (2018): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijopm-08-2016-0471.

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Purpose Healthcare networks are becoming ubiquitous, yet it is unclear how hospitals with varying quality capabilities would fare by being affiliated with large healthcare networks. The purpose of this paper is to first consider the deductive configuration perspective and distinguish high and low quality hospitals by using clinical and experiential quality as two dimensions of quality capability. Next, it examines the impact of healthcare network size on operating costs of hospitals. Additionally, the paper investigates the interaction effect of hospital demand and healthcare network size on o
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Kailash, Alle. "AI in Healthcare: Predictive Analytics and Diagnostics." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 7, no. 9 (2020): 233–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13347491.

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Predictive analytics and decision support systems are changing patient care in artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare. Through the identification of trends and risk variables, predictive analytics ease early illness prevention and diagnosis, improving patient outcomes and enabling cost-effective healthcare. By using unique patient data to create customized therapies that maximize benefits and reduce side effects, machine learning enables individualized treatment strategies. AI-driven algorithms improve diagnostic precision in medical imaging by delivering quick and correct evaluations. Hea
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Shamsi, Fatemeh, Gholamreza Malekzadeh, Alireza Khorakian, and Hasan Zarei Matin. "Nudge Management in Healthcare Organizations: Causes and Motives." Journal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences 12, no. 1 (2023): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jqr.2023.05.

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Background: A nudge can cause favorable behavioral changes in line with organizational goals and even increase productivity, satisfaction with, and trust in healthcare organizations. Nurses must make sound and fast decisions to meet patient needs and perform the necessary interventions as they have limited time to stop and logically analyze what actions they must take. Besides, sometimes people make decisions that are not bad for them, but they need to receive help to make better choices. Hence, nudging strategies can help them to make more effective decisions. To this end, the present study a
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Jones, Danielle D. "Medicalization of poverty: a call to action for America’s healthcare workforce." Family Medicine and Community Health 10, no. 3 (2022): e001732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/fmch-2022-001732.

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As a social determinant of health, poverty has been medicalised in such a way that interventions to address it have fallen on the shoulders of healthcare systems and healthcare professionals to reduce health inequities as opposed to creating and investing in a strong social safety net. In our current fee-for-service model of healthcare delivery, the cost of delivering secondary or even tertiary interventions to mitigate the poor health effects of poverty in the clinic is much more costly than preventive measures taken by communities. In addition, this leads to increasing burnout among the heal
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Wakayama, Ryota, Michihiro Araki, Mieko Nakamura, and Nayu Ikeda. "The Cost-Effectiveness of Increased Yogurt Intake in Type 2 Diabetes in Japan." Nutrients 17, no. 14 (2025): 2278. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu17142278.

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Background/Objectives: A healthy diet helps prevent noncommunicable diseases, and dairy is an essential part of this diet. Multiple meta-analyses have shown an inverse association between yogurt intake and type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study aimed to develop a simulation model and evaluate the medical and economic effects of increased yogurt intake on T2D. Methods: It predicted the T2D incidence rate, T2D mortality rate, and national healthcare expenditures (NHE) over 10 years using a Markov model for the Japanese population aged 40–79 years. Results: By increasing yogurt intake to 160 g/day or
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Mbata, Akachukwu Obianuju, Olakunle Saheed Soyege, Collins Nwannebuike Nwokedi, et al. "Preventative Medicine and Chronic Disease Management: Reducing Healthcare Costs and Improving Long-Term Public Health." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation. 5, no. 6 (2024): 1584–600. https://doi.org/10.54660/.ijmrge.2024.5.6.1584-1600.

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Preventative medicine and chronic disease management play a crucial role in reducing healthcare costs and improving long-term public health outcomes. This paper examines how early interventions, lifestyle modifications, and continuous disease management contribute to cost containment and enhanced population health. Preventative strategies, including vaccinations, screenings, and health education, mitigate the onset of chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity. Additionally, proactive management approaches, such as patient-centered care, digital health monitoring,
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van Haastregt, Jolanda C. M., G. A. Rixt Zijlstra, Marike R. C. Hendriks, Mariëlle E. J. B. Goossens, Jacques Th M. van Eijk, and Gertrudis I. J. M. Kempen. "COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INTERVENTION TO REDUCE FEAR OF FALLING." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 29, no. 3 (2013): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462313000275.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess whether a multicomponent cognitive behavioral group intervention is preferable to usual care in terms of (healthcare) costs and effects on fear of falling and activity avoidance.Methods: This economic evaluation was embedded in a randomized controlled trial among 540 community-living adults in the Netherlands, aged 70 years and older who reported fear of falling and fear-induced activity avoidance. The participants allocated to the intervention group received a multicomponent cognitive behavioral group intervention consisting of eight weekly sess
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Baghbanian, Abdolvahab, Ian Hughes, and Freidoon A. Khavarpour. "Resource allocation and economic evaluation in Australia's healthcare system." Australian Health Review 35, no. 3 (2011): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah10890.

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Objective. To explore dimensions and varieties of economic evaluations that healthcare decision-makers do or do not use. Design. Web-based survey. Setting and participants. A purposive sample of Australian healthcare decision-makers was recruited by direct invitation through email. All were invited to complete an online questionnaire derived from the EUROMET 2004 survey. Results. A total of 91 questionnaires were analysed. Almost all participants were involved in financial resource allocations. Most commonly, participants based their decisions on patient needs, effectiveness of interventions,
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Aksenova, Elena I., and Sergey Yu Gorbatov. "Application of IoT technologies in healthcare." City Healthcare 2, no. 4 (2021): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2021.v2i4;101-113.

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Introduction. Significant advances in wireless technology, miniaturization and device computing power are driving innovation in medical technology, leading to the development of an increasing number of connected medical devices capable of generating, collecting, analyzing, and transmitting data that, along with the devices themselves, are creating the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) – connected infrastructure of medical devices, software applications, systems and services. Objective. To consider the main advantages and possibilities of using IoT technologies in healthcare in the world and as
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Meri, Ahmed, Mohammad Khatim Hasan, Mohammed Dauwed, et al. "Organizational and behavioral attributes’ roles in adopting cloud services: An empirical study in the healthcare industry." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0290654. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290654.

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The need for cloud services has been raised globally to provide a platform for healthcare providers to efficiently manage their citizens’ health records and thus provide treatment remotely. In Iraq, the healthcare records of public hospitals are increasing progressively with poor digital management. While recent works indicate cloud computing as a platform for all sectors globally, a lack of empirical evidence demands a comprehensive investigation to identify the significant factors that influence the utilization of cloud health computing. Here we provide a cost-effective, modular, and computa
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VĂIDEAN, Viorela-Ligia, Ionuț-Constantin CUCEU, Decebal-Remus FLORESCU, and Daria STĂVILĂ. "Determinants of Healthcare Expenditures Empirical Evidence on EU-27." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Horticulture 79, no. 2 (2022): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2022.0012.

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Worldwide healthcare expenditures’ dynamics have registered a continuously increasing trend. Curbing healthcare expenditures growth may be attained by identifying which factors determine them and their impact. The purpose of this study is to determine the main macro determinants of per capita health expenditures at a national level, for the European Union member states, estimating their size of impact. Unbalanced panel data for the EU-27 member states throughout 2005-2020 are modelled with the pooled OLS method for panel data, fixed effects modelling and random effects modelling. Estimations a
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Levana, Victorine, and Ferdi Antonio. "Antecedents of Patient Satisfaction in Private Clinical Laboratories toward Patient Loyalty with Switching Cost and Location as Moderating Factors (An Empirical Study from Indonesia)." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, E (2022): 1463–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9809.

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BACKGROUND: Clinical laboratory services are at the forefront to support healthcare services, particularly during the pandemic of COVID-19. The increasing number of private clinical laboratories at present days indicates the increase in patient needs, causing the healthcare service provider to face challenges as people have more options. Therefore fostering patient loyalty (PL) is a crucial success factor for the business growth of clinical laboratories as healthcare providers. 
 AIM: The purpose of this study is to analyse antecedents of patient satisfaction (PS) in clinical laboratories
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Stallard, J., and R. E. Major. "The influence of orthosis stiffness on paraplegic ambulation and its implications for functional electrical stimulation (FES) walking systems." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 19, no. 2 (1995): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093649509080352.

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This study examines the evidence which supports the importance of maintaining relative abduction for effective reeiprocal walking in high level paraplegic patients. In comparisons of orthoses, where this can only be achieved mechanically, those with higher lateral rigidity consistently showed greater levels of walking efficiency. The influence on hybrid systems of functional electrical stimulation (FES) of the gluteal muscles, where the primary function is to maintain abduction, also showed reductions in overall energy cost, reductions in upper limb effort, or both. Examination of the effect o
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Solano, Laura, and Robert Smith. "Can AI hear me? Nine facts about the artificial intelligence scribe." Journal of the National Hispanic Medical Association 2, no. 2 (2024): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.59867/nhma0408.

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This article summarizes important features of artificial intelligence scribe (AIS) and its application as a digital scribe through the utilization of voice recognition as it is integrated into the clinical practice of medicine. This discussion will include 1) digital scribe technology, 2) practical utility, 3) liability, 4) privacy, 5) integration to electronic health records (EHR), 6) technology burden, 7) case use, 8) AIS documentation styles, and 9) cost. The use of AIS technology in healthcare is a promising tool and will result in variability applications requiring healthcare providers to
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Stringer, Danielle, Magdalena Ruth Moshi, Konstance Nicolopoulos, Mathias Jenal, Thomas Vreugdenburg, and Ning Ma. "OP129 A Cost-Utility Analysis Of Denosumab (Prolia®) For Treating Osteoporosis In Postmenopausal Women: A Swiss Healthcare Payer Perspective." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 39, S1 (2023): S37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462323001344.

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IntroductionOsteoporosis is characterized by decreased bone mass and density, increasing skeletal fragility, and the risk of fragility fracture. Fragility fractures are associated with a high economic burden. Denosumab (Prolia®) is a pharmacological therapy used to treat osteoporosis and reduce the risk of fragility fracture. This study aimed to assess the cost effectiveness of denosumab, compared with other pharmacological therapies (oral bisphosphonates, intravenous [IV] ibandronate, zoledronate, raloxifene, and bazedoxifene) and no treatment, for treating postmenopausal women with osteoporo
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Bansal, Dhruv, and John Wong. "Prostate cancer cost-of-care and evaluation of traditional cost control measures." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 7_suppl (2019): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.7_suppl.163.

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163 Background: In the current era of rapid advances in cancer care, economic burden of these treatments is becoming increasingly apparent. Measures taken by Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) such as closely monitoring length of inpatient stay might be inadequate in their goal to curtail costs. SEER analysis shows a 5-year overall survival for prostate cancer of 98.2 % and incidence of 179.1 in 2000 versus 97.8 in 2015 per 100,000, respectively. This encouraging result comes at the cost of increasing healthcare costs. Methods: We used National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database t
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DÜZ, Oğuz, Senai YALÇINKAYA, Saliha ÖZPINAR, Dilek ÖZTAŞ, Ümran SEVİL, and Ayhan AYTAÇ. "NEW ERA IN HEALTH WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DIGITAL REVOLUTION IN MEDICINE." INTERNATIONAL REFEREED ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF SPORTS, no. 55 (2025): 44–67. https://doi.org/10.17363/sstb.2025/abcd89/.55.3.

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This study provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) and the digital revolution on the healthcare sector. AI-enabled systems have transformed many areas from patient diagnosis to treatment processes, from healthcare management to cost minimisation. Method: The main objective of the study is to analyse the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats of artificial intelligence in healthcare. With the increasing use of artificial intelligence in the health sector, changes in areas such as diagnostic accuracy, treatment processes, patient safety and co
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Merollini, Katharina M. D., Louisa G. Gordon, Joanne F. Aitken, and Michael G. Kimlin. "Lifetime Costs of Surviving Cancer—A Queensland Study (COS-Q): Protocol of a Large Healthcare Data Linkage Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 8 (2020): 2831. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082831.

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Australia-wide, there are currently more than one million cancer survivors. There are over 32 million world-wide. A trend of increasing cancer incidence, medical innovations and extended survival places growing pressure on healthcare systems to manage the ongoing and late effects of cancer treatment. There are no published studies of the long-term health service use and cost of cancer survivorship on a population basis in Australia. All residents of the state of Queensland, Australia, diagnosed with a first primary malignancy from 1997–2015 formed the cohort of interest. State and national hea
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Zhu, Change, Lulin Zhou, Xinjie Zhang, and Christine A. Walsh. "Tripartite Evolutionary Game and Simulation Analysis of Healthcare Fraud Supervision under the Government Reward and Punishment Mechanism." Healthcare 11, no. 13 (2023): 1972. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11131972.

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This study aims to provide useful insights for the Chinese government in dealing with healthcare fraud by creating an evolutionary game model that involves hospitals, third-party entities, and the government based on the government reward and punishment mechanism. This paper analyzes the evolutionary stability of each participant’s strategy choice, discusses the influence of each element on the tripartite strategy choice, and further analyzes the stability of the equilibrium point in the tripartite game system. The results show that (1) the government increasing fines on hospitals is conducive
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Joglekar, Rashmi, Jan Pietzsch, Abigail Garner, Belinda Ramirez, and John Gillespie. "PD70 Cost-Effectiveness Of Deep Brain Stimulation For Epilepsy In Australia." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 34, S1 (2018): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026646231800329x.

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Introduction:Deep brain stimulation (DBS), which uses an implantable device to modulate brain activity, is an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures in patients with medically refractory epilepsy. Our objective was to perform an exploratory cost-utility analysis of DBS in conjunction with medical therapy, compared with medical therapy alone, using the latest clinical data and costs for the Australian healthcare system.Methods:A deterministic five-state Markov model was used to project treatment response and outcomes over the patients’ lifetimes, based on 5-year data from the recent St
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Tsutsué, Saaya, Shinichi Makita, Hiroya Asou, et al. "Cost drivers associated with autologous stem-cell transplant (ASCT) in patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in a Japanese real-world setting: A structural equation model (SEM) analysis 2012–2022." PLOS ONE 20, no. 2 (2025): e0317439. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317439.

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Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most prevalent non-Hodgkin lymphoma, with increasing incidence, in Japan. It is associated with substantial economic burden and relatively poor survival outcomes for relapsed/ refractory (r/r) DLBCL patients. Despite its association with economic burden and the relatively limited number of eligible patients in Japan as reported in previous real-world studies, Japanese clinical guidelines recommend stem-cell transplantation (SCT) for transplant-eligible r/r DLBCL patients. This is the first study to elucidate the total healthcare cost, associated cos
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Bahramiazar, Farough. "Robotic Surgery: Navigating the Frontier Between Technological Progress and Ethical Inquiries." Journal of Medical Research and Surgery 6, no. 3 (2025): 75–80. https://doi.org/10.52916/jmrs254176.

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Robotic surgery has evolved as a state-of-the-art development in the field of medicine, altering traditional surgical methods. This article explores the increasing use of robotics in the field of surgery and carefully analyzes the several complex factors related to this revolutionary technology. The conversation delves into the challenges concerning patient safety, cost-effectiveness, surgeon skill needs, and the broader ethical implications of automating surgical processes, while exploring the nexus of innovation and ethics. This essay seeks to thoroughly examine the consequences of robotic s
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DeFronzo, Ralph A., Silvio Inzucchi, Muhammad Abdul-Ghani, and Steven E. Nissen. "Pioglitazone: The forgotten, cost-effective cardioprotective drug for type 2 diabetes." Diabetes and Vascular Disease Research 16, no. 2 (2019): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1479164118825376.

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Type 2 diabetes individuals are at high risk for macrovascular complications: myocardial infarction, stroke and cardiovascular mortality. Recent cardiovascular outcome trials have demonstrated that agents in two antidiabetic classes (SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists) reduce major adverse cardiovascular events. However, there is strong evidence that an older and now generically available medication, the thiazolidinedione, pioglitazone, can retard the atherosclerotic process (PERISCOPE and Chicago) and reduce cardiovascular events in large randomized prospective cardiovascular outcom
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Meenakshi, R., N. Nawaz, R. Ramakrishnan, and A. Chirputkar. "Kerberos based Authentication for healthcare application (KAHA) in IoT WBAN." CARDIOMETRY, no. 25 (February 14, 2023): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.25.186191.

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As a result of the fast development of technology, healthcare systems have rapidly morphed into an all-pervasive environment that is replete with a variety of difficulties and possibilities. Threats and assaults with severe societal effects have been launched due to the increasing popularity of WBANs and their features and applications. The data is encrypted using a Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption algorithm and signed at the data sink in Secure and Efficient data transfer protocol, guaranteeing the data’s safety at all times. The computational cost and complexity to solve this iss
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Havaj, Daniel Ján, Svetlana Adamcová Selčanová, Daniela Žilinčanová, Ľubomír Skladaný, and Jana Vnenčáková. "Telemedicine in hepatology – promising solution for our patients?" Gastroenterologie a hepatologie 77, no. 2 (2023): 130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.48095/ccgh2023130.

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Telemedicine refers to the remote provision of health care. Times of crisis like a pandemic and the increasing global burden of liver diseases call for finding innovative healthcare solutions to maintain and improve the standards of care. Provision of health care from a distance based on remote consultations, visits, and monitoring, in addition to standard care, uncovers the potential to improve the quality of care. Despite its challenges, the utilization of telemedicine in many areas of hepatology has been showing promising effects on access, healthcare quality, and cost-effectiveness. We rep
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Lu, Ju-Fen, Ching-Min Chen, and Chien-Yeh Hsu. "Effect of home telehealth care on blood pressure control: A public healthcare centre model." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 25, no. 1 (2017): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357633x17734258.

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Objective This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of home telehealth care combined with case management by public health nurses, in improving blood pressure control in patients with hypertension. Methods This cohort study examined the data of patients with hypertension obtained from a telehealth service centre database, between July 2011– June 2012. Eligible patients were adults (≥40 years old) with both prehypertension and hypertension, living alone or in the remote suburbs of metropolitan areas. Demographic data were collected from 12 district public health centre in Taipei, Taiwan. F
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