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1

Zsombor, Kisfaludi-Bak. "Analyses of River Oil-Spills and Actual Solving Methods." Műszaki Tudományos Közlemények 15, no. 1 (2021): 108–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33894/mtk-2021.15.21.

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Abstract Nowadays, there is an increasing emphasis on the problem of water quality. Of the many polluting effects, oil pollution is perhaps the most harmful, but its effects are being studied mostly on large seas and oceans worldwide. In the case of Transylvania and probably the entire country, pollution of rivers by oil – based on yearly occurrence – has a larger effect than that of sea pollution. Every year we observe 40-55 such water pollution events, therefore, analysis and investigation of solution methods is of great importance. This paper attempts to shed light on this issue, presenting
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2

Edache Bernard, Ochekwu. "Effect of Crude Oil Pollution on the Nucleic Acid Concentration of Portulaca Oleraceae." Open Access Journal of Agricultural Research 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajar-16000300.

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Aim of this study is to investigate the effect of crude oil pollution on the genome size, and nucleic acid concentration of Portulaca oleracea. Varying amounts of crude oil (0ml, 200ml, 400ml, 800ml and 1000ml) were used to pollute 10kg bags of loam soil, onto which Portulaca oleracea were transplanted, and the study lasted for 4 weeks. Data were collected for nucleic acid concentration. The application of crude oil on the soil consistently decreased the mean concentration of nucleic acid from 92.83 ng/µl, for the control treatment, to the lowest mean concentration of 9.77 ng/µl, for the 1000m
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3

Möller, Daniella M., Marco Ferrante, Gabriella M. Möller, Tamir Rozenberg, and Michal Segoli. "The Impact of Terrestrial Oil Pollution on Parasitoid Wasps Associated With Vachellia (Fabales: Fabaceae) Trees in a Desert Ecosystem, Israel." Environmental Entomology 49, no. 6 (2020): 1355–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvaa123.

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Abstract Oil is a major pollutant of the environment, and terrestrial oil spills frequently occur in desert areas. Although arthropods account for a large share of animal diversity, the effect of oil pollution on this group is rarely documented. We evaluated the effects of oil pollution on parasitoid wasps associated with Vachellia (formerly Acacia) tortilis (Forssk.) and Vachellia raddiana (Savi) trees in a hyper-arid desert that was affected by two major oil spills (in 1975 and 2014). We sampled the parasitoid populations between 2016 and 2018 in three sampling sites and compared their abund
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4

Jia, Heming, Zhikai Xing, and Wenlong Song. "Three Dimensional Pulse Coupled Neural Network Based on Hybrid Optimization Algorithm for Oil Pollution Image Segmentation." Remote Sensing 11, no. 9 (2019): 1046. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11091046.

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This paper proposes a three dimensional pulse coupled neural network (3DPCNN) image segmentation method based on a hybrid seagull optimization algorithm (HSOA) to solve the oil pollution image. The image of oil pollution is taken by the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) in the oil field area. The UAV is good at shooting the ground area, but its ability to identify the oil pollution area is poor. In order to solve this problem, a 3DPCNN-HSOA algorithm is proposed to segment the oil pollution image, and the oil pollution area is segmented to identify the dirty oil area and improve the inspection of
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5

Al-Mutairi, Naji M. "Kuwait Oil-Based Pollution: Effect on Building Material." Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 7, no. 3 (1995): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0899-1561(1995)7:3(154).

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6

Zheng, Li Na, Ge Tian, Hai Feng Wei, and Heng Ming Liu. "The Research of Acute Toxicity Effect of Oil Spill to Zoobenthos." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 495–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.495.

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Iodometric determination of dissolved oxygen is used as experimental methods, through the determination of oxygen consumption of crude oil, gasoline , diesel , three different types of oil, oxygen consumption of Philippines clams and oxygen consumption of Philippines clams under the conditions of three oil pollution, variations of DO under the conditions of three oil pollution is researched. The results show that oxygen consumption of gasoline> oxygen consumption of diesel oil> oxygen consumption of crude oil. At the same time, oxygen consumption of gasoline changes with time by a big ma
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7

Ropek, Dariusz Roman, and Janina Gospodarek. "Entomopathogenic Nematode Steinernema feltiae as an Indicator of Soil Pollution with Oil Derivatives in Bioremediation Process." Agriculture 12, no. 12 (2022): 2033. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12122033.

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Petroleum-derived substances (PDSs) pollutants negatively affect agricultural soil biocenosis, disturbing the biological properties of soils. This paper aimed to test the effect of oil derivatives during soil bioremediation processes on Steinernema feltiae nematode and determine their potential use as an indicator of the degree of soil pollution. Two test series were applied (with bioremediation and without bioremediation) in which the soil was contaminated with diesel fuel, petrol and engine oil. A preparation was designed for the bioremediation of soils polluted with oil derivatives and used
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8

Myasnikova, Irina B., and Svetlana M. Pavlova. "Determination of the joint effect of heavy metals and petroleum products on soil phytotoxicity." Russian Journal of Water Transport, no. 72 (September 20, 2022): 260–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.37890/jwt.vi72.301.

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Urbanized territories are subject to high anthropogenic pressure. The most dangerous pollutants are oil products and heavy metals. However, the study of their joint influence on soil properties has not been carried out in detail. In this work, the combined effect of oil products and heavy metals on soil phytotoxicity was determined. The experiment was carried out on model systems. It was found that with a small amount of heavy metal pollution, the leading factor in the phytotoxic effect is oil pollution. With significant pollution by heavy metals and oil products, the phytotoxic effect is addi
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9

Oghenetega, Onome B., Michael A. Okunlola, Godson R. E. E. Ana, Oludare Morhason-Bello, and Oladosu A. Ojengbede. "Exposure to oil pollution and maternal outcomes: The Niger Delta prospective cohort study." PLOS ONE 17, no. 3 (2022): e0263495. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263495.

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Background Maternal exposure to oil pollution is an important public health concern. However, there is a dearth of literature on the effects of maternal exposure to oil pollution on maternal outcomes in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. This study was therefore designed to determine the effect of maternal exposure to oil pollution on maternal outcomes in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Methods Prospective cohort study design involving 1720 pregnant women followed from pregnancy to delivery was conducted. The participants were 18–45 years old at a gestational age of less than 17 weeks, who
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10

Kh.M., Safikhanova, Kasimov R.Y., and Rustamov E.K. "Effect of the Experimental Oil Pollution on the Carp's Blood." Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicine 69, no. 1 (2014): 60–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7437537.

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Percentage of immature red blood cells increased in the carp blood smears after impact of the crude oil (100 mg/l). The number of anisocytosis, poikilocytosis and red blood cells with pathological changes in the morphological arrangements also increased. Percentage of different leucocytes showed also lymphocytic character of the blood of this fish.
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11

Sakaeva, Elvira, Daria Yudina, and Maria Shabalina. "The effect of sulfurous oil on the biological activity of soils." E3S Web of Conferences 451 (2023): 03004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345103004.

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The influence of oil hydrocarbons on soils with short-term and long-term pollution is considered. The regularity of the change in the number of microbiological community depending on the duration of oil hydrocarbon pollution has been established. The dependence of catalase activity on the time of contamination in the soil is shown.
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12

Musa, Kabiru Saidu, and Rabiu Maijama'a. "Crude Oil Price, Urbanization and Environmental Pollution: Fresh Evidence from Selected African OPEC Member Countries." Marketing and Branding Research 7, no. 1 (2020): 47–61. https://doi.org/10.33844/mbr.2020.60324.

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The paper investigates the effect of crude oil price and urbanization on the environmental pollution in the case of six selected OPEC African member countries for the 1986-2018 period and applied panel ARDL model. Finding from PMG model indicates that crude oil price, urbanization and foreign direct investment have a significant negative influence on environmental pollution in the long-run while in the short-run, urbanization has a significant negative impact on environmental pollution but all the remaining variables have a significant positive impact on environmental pollution. There was slow
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13

Wyszkowski, M., J. Wyszkowska, and A. Ziółkowska. "Effect of soil contamination with diesel oil on yellow lupine yield and macroelements content." Plant, Soil and Environment 50, No. 5 (2011): 218–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4025-pse.

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The study has been undertaken to assay the effect of soil contamination with diesel oil on yellow lupine yield and macroelement contents as well as to examine the relationships between the accumulation of macroelements versus the yellow lupine yielding and some yield quality characteristics. The influence of soil pollution with refinery products depended on the type of soil, diesel oil concentration in soil and mineral fertilisation. Increasing contents of soil pollution with diesel oil promoted higher concentrations of phosphorus, sodium, magnesium and calcium in aboveground parts and roots o
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14

Dubrovskaya, E. V., N. N. Pozdnyakova, A. Y. Muratova, S. N. Golubev, A. D. Bondarenkova, and O. V. Turkovskaya. "EFFECT OF OIL POLLUTION ON PLANTS UNDER DROUGHT CONDITIONS." ÈKOBIOTEH 2, no. 3 (2019): 391–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.31163/2618-964x-2019-2-3-391-401.

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15

Al-Sulaimi, J., M. N. Viswanathan, and F. Sz�kely. "Effect of oil pollution on fresh groundwater in Kuwait." Environmental Geology 22, no. 3 (1993): 246–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00767410.

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16

Kuramshina, Z. M., I. V. Osyannikova, L. R. Asfandiyarovа, and G. V. Khakimova. "Effect of Oil Pollution on Soil Microorganisms and Plants Lepidium Sativum." Ecology and Industry of Russia 27, no. 10 (2023): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2023-10-23-29.

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The impact of oil on soil microorganisms and watercress plants was assessed. Changes in the structure of the microbial community in oil-contaminated soils and morphological and physiological parameters of watercress plants are shown. It was revealed that high concentrations of oil in the soil lead to serious disturbances of the microbial community and inhibition of biochemical processes in plants, which is confirmed by the inhibition of the growth and development of watercress plants. However, low concentrations of petroleum oil, on the contrary, stimulate the growth of watercress plants. It i
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17

Gueboudji, Zakia, Mohamed Bagues, Kenza Kadi, Kamel Nagaz, and Dalila Addad. "Effect of storage time on the biodegradability of olive oil mill wastewater from the cold extraction of olive oil system." EuroBiotech Journal 5, no. 3 (2021): 142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2021-0023.

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Abstract The olive oil processing industry’s liquid effluents (OMW) have a polluting capacity for the ecosystems. This study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical quality of OMW of two varieties of separated and combined olives cultivated in Khenchela Eastern Algeria, from the cold extraction of the olive oil extraction system. These was to determine their degree of pollution and biodegradability during one year of storage at ambient temperature to recommend the correct treatment for each storage time. Results of the measured parameters pH, EC,TSS percent, H2O percent, lipids, DM, OM, MM, VM,
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18

JOLAIYA, Olatubosun Felix. "The Effect of Green Taxation on Financial Performance of Selected Oil and Gas Firms in Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. III (2024): 2620–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.803182.

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This study investigated the effect of green taxation on financial performance of selected oil and gas firms in Nigeria for the period 2017-2022. The specific objectives were to investigate the effect of carbon emission taxes; to find out the effect of petroleum profit tax; and to investigate the effect of industrial pollution tax on financial performance of selected oil and gas firms in Nigeria for the period 2017-2022. The model included the total assets of the oil and gas firms as dependent variable. The study adopted ex post facto research and employed times series data sourced from the ann
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19

Sotnikova, Yu M., A. S. Grigoriadi, and R. G. Farkhutdinov. "Change of protein content in plants of Medicago sativa L. under the influence of soil contamination with oil and reclamation with the application of the preparation "Elena"." Biomics 12, no. 3 (2020): 324–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31301/2221-6197.bmcs.2020-19.

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The study of the adaptive mechanisms of plants in response to the action of oil makes it possible to identify signs that ensure the resistance of plants in conditions of oil pollution, with the aim of using them in the development of methods of reclamation and selection of plants resistant to oil pollution for it. The available data on the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on plants are highly controversial. The species diversity of plants capable of growing on oil-contaminated soils has not been sufficiently studied. Phytoremediation is the most suitable soil purification tool for agricultura
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20

Shang, Yufeng. "Effects of oil pollution on birds." Theoretical and Natural Science 6, no. 1 (2023): 492–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/6/20230272.

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As a non-renewable energy source, oil has an unshakable position in the development of human beings. Still, no one has noticed that the oil buried deep in the ground is also inextricably linked to the birds flying in the air. This article focuses on how oil, except diet, has been linked to bird deaths. The first research direction is to study the feather structure and function of birds. It is concluded that oil will damage the functionality of feathers and make the feathers of birds unable to function. The second research direction is about the inversely proportional relationship between the f
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21

Wang, Qing’e, Kai Zheng, Huanan Yu, Luwei Zhao, Xuan Zhu, and Junqian Zhang. "Laboratory experiment on the nano-TiO2 photocatalytic degradation effect of road surface oil pollution." Nanotechnology Reviews 9, no. 1 (2020): 922–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0072.

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AbstractOil leak from vehicles is one of the most common pollution types of the road. The spilled oil could be retained on the surface and spread in the air voids of the road, which results in a decrease in the friction coefficient of the road, affects driving safety, and causes damage to pavement materials over time. Photocatalytic degradation through nano-TiO2 is a safe, long-lasting, and sustainable technology among the many methods for treating oil contamination on road surfaces. In this study, the nano-TiO2 photocatalytic degradation effect of road surface oil pollution was evaluated thro
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22

Luiselli, L., and G. C. Akani. "An indirect assessment of the effects of oil pollution on the diversity and functioning of turtle communities in the Niger Delta, Nigeria." Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 26, no. 1 (2003): 57–65. https://doi.org/10.32800/abc.2003.26.0057.

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There are many documented cases of oil spillage in the Niger Delta region, southern Nigeria (West Africa). Due to both habitat characteristics and omnivorous habits, the freshwater turtles are important vertebrates species in the trophic chain. They are therefore considered to play a significant role as ecological indicators for areas subjected to oil spillage events. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of oil spillage and consequent pollution on the abundance, complexity and functioning of freshwater turtle communities of the Niger Delta, by comparing the turtle fauna found in t
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23

C.M, Didiugwu, and Chukwura E.I. "Crude oil pollution effect on agricultural soil properties and germination of bean (<i>Vigna unguiculata(/i) L.) seed." Biological and Environmental Sciences Journal for the Tropics 20, no. 3 (2024): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bestj.v20i3.5.

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Crude oil pollution affects not only soil properties but also seed germination. The aim of thisresearch is to checkmate the effect crude oil pollution has on soil fertility, seed germinationand microbial activity. Two different agricultural soils from Ibeno and Otuocha collected bycomposite sampling were used to conduct the study. The crude oil for carrying out the research was sterilized with a micron Chromafil CA/S % 45 syringe filters. The physicochemical analysis of the soil and its microbiological enumeration was done. This was followed by the artificial pollution of the soil with fresh c
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Kuzina, E. V., G. F. Rafikova, S. R. Mukhamatdyarova, Yu Yu Sharipova, and T. Yu Korshunova. "Biological Activity of Leached Chernozem under Oil and Sodium Chloride Pollution and the Effect of Treatment with Halotolerant Oil-Destructing Bacteria." Почвоведение, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0032180x22600718.

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Soil contamination with oil is often accompanied by pollution by oilfield wastewater, which contains a significant amount of NaCl, which enhances the negative impact of hydrocarbons on soil, plants, and soil microbiota. Therefore, for the biotechnological purification of soils subjected to such combined pollution, hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria resistant to salinity should be used. In a model experiment, the effect of artificial pollution with oil (5%) and sodium chloride (1 and 3%) and their combinations, as well as bioremediation using halotolerant hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria on the biolo
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Okporo, E. N., L. C. Okafor, U. C. Chukwu, and L. C. Uguru. "GREEN ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIAN INDUSTRIES: A STUDY OF SELECTED OIL AND GAS FIRMS IN NIGERIA." Certified National Accountant Journal 31, no. 4 (2024): 81–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.70518/cnaj.v31i4.06.

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This study investigated the effect of Green Accounting on the financial performance of selected oil and gas firms in Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study were to: investigate the effect of emission control cost, the effect of renewable energy cost, and the effect of pollution remediation costs control on the financial performance of selected oil and gas firms in Nigeria. The study adopted ex post facto research design and the panel least squares regression technique. The study found that: emission control cost with coefficient (421.2015) and p-value (0.0022) has significant positive e
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Bi, Mingjuan, Fushan Zheng, Fengxiang Wang, Tiantian Chen, and Yingying Cui. "Application of Microbial Degradation Technology in Oil Pollution Control." International Journal of Information Systems and Supply Chain Management 15, no. 5 (2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisscm.304826.

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Oil pollution is still a problem that is very difficult to control. To this end, this study investigates the application effect of microbial degradation technology in oil pollution control. First, the degradation microbial strains and substrates were determined according to the type of microorganisms. Then, ultraviolet spectrophotometry was used to determine the concentration of crude oil in the culture medium. After that, the authors designed the flow chart of crude oil standard curve, extracted organic phase, determined the residual oil composition in the culture medium, and calculated the d
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Osipova, Regina, Minnegali Gilyazov, and Salavat Galavetdinov. "INFLUENCE OF POLLUTION OF GRAY FOREST SOIL BY OIL ON SPRING BARLEY PRODUCTIVITY AND COEFFICIENTS OF USE OF NUTRIENT SUBSTANCES FROM SOIL." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 14, no. 4 (2020): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2073-0462-2020-85-91.

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The work is devoted to assessing the effect of a single oil pollution of the soil on the yield and chemical composition of spring barley plants during four rotations of crop rotation. The study was conducted in 2004-2018 on the experimental field of Agrochemistry and Soil Science Department of Kazan State Agrarian University, located in the ancestral zone of the Republic of Tatarstan. The soil of the experimental plot is gray forest medium loamy, which is the prevailing soil difference for this zone. Uncontaminated soil was characterized by a low humus content and a slightly acidic reaction of
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Redmond Roche, Benjamin Heikki, and Martin D. King. "Quantifying the effects of background concentrations of crude oil pollution on sea ice albedo." Cryosphere 16, no. 10 (2022): 3949–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-16-3949-2022.

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Abstract. Sea ice albedo plays an important role in modulating the climate of Earth and is affected by low background concentrations of oil droplets within the ice matrix that absorb solar radiation. In this study, the albedo response of three different types of bare sea ice (melting, first-year, and multi-year sea ice) are calculated at increasing mass ratios (0–1000 ng g−1) of crude oil by using a coupled atmosphere–sea ice radiative-transfer model (TUV-snow; Tropospheric Ultraviolet–Visible) over the optical wavelengths 400–700 nm. The different types of quasi-infinite-thickness sea ice exh
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Krainiukov, Olekcii, Inna Miroshnychenko, Olesia Sіabruk, and Yevheniia Hladkikh. "Effect of oil contamination on the course of changes in chernozem properties and phytotoxicity." 57, no. 57 (December 1, 2022): 296–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2022-57-22.

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Introduction. The consumption of hydrocarbons in the world is steadily growing with the response to the progress of civilization. It is accompanied by the continuous flow of hydrocarbon pollutants into the environment. Soil pollution with oil attracts special attention, because the soil is a key element in the trophic chain of toxicants in the human body. Purpose. Investigate changes in the properties (physicochemical, agrochemical and biological) of chernozem soils and its phytotoxicity at different levels of oil pollution for further use of the parameters of these indicators during soil moni
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Zhao, Min, Bing Qian Wei, and Yang Liu. "Research on Pollution Control Technologies of Oil Spill in River Water with Properties of Biochemical Materials." Advanced Materials Research 643 (January 2013): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.643.21.

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Abstract: In recent years, oil spill happens in river frequently, which has serious impact on the ecological environment and human health. So it is very important to conduct research on the pollution control technologies of oil spill in the river water. This paper analyzes the domestic and overseas existing oil spill pollution control technologies and puts forward the method combining oil recycling machine and oil dispersant to deal with the pollution caused by oil spill in Changqing Oilfield. Through the comparison, the turntable oil recycling machine and the SC-Y17 oil dispersant are finally
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Leighton, Frederick A. "The toxicity of petroleum oils to birds." Environmental Reviews 1, no. 2 (1993): 92–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/a93-008.

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Mortality of aquatic birds occurs regularly as a consequence of spills of petroleum oils. There are three different ways in which such oils can affect birds. (i) External contamination of feathers is the most common form of exposure, and the effect of oils on feathers is the single most devastating effect of oil on birds. Feathers absorb oil, become matted, and lose the critical properties of water repellency, insulation, and flight. Death results from combinations of hypothermia, starvation, and drowning. (ii) Avian embryos are highly sensitive to oil that contaminates the egg shell; amounts
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Ma, Qiang, Jian Guo Lin, Xu Ling Hu, and Jia Gan Li. "Weihai Bay Oil Spill Predict Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 955-959 (June 2014): 1433–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.955-959.1433.

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To provide beneficial reference to the assessment of the ship pollution risk of Weihai bay sea area and pollution prevention ability. Adopting the "oil particle" model, the drift and diffusion process of oil spill from a certain shipyard in Weihai bay is simulated. By using Lagrange method, the oil film center movement locus and the oil film distribution at each time is visualized. By considering the effect of environmental factors on the behavior of marine oil spill in the three-dimension flow field, turbulence, wind guide, transport and wave breaking, the oil spill prediction model predicted
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1Abhishek, T.Sose 2Dr.Sunil J. Kulkarni *. 3Meera T.Sose. "OIL INDUSTRY – ANALYSIS, EFFECT AND REMOVAL OF HEAVY METALS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 10 (2017): 254–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1012468.

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In petroleum industry, the exploration of fuel from the source rocks brings about the heavy metal pollution. Heavy metal sources include oil spillage. The heavy metal pollution is prominent at terminals, tanker accidents and spills due to wars, offshore oil exploration and land based industrial and urban sources, recreational and agricultural development. Removal of heavy metals such as Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Fe, Mn, and Ni continues to be important area of research. Studies indicate that there has been considerable development in analysis for heavy metal detection. Also various methods such as bioso
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Леднев, Andrey Lednev, Скворцова, and Irina Skvortsova. "IMPACT OF OIL POLLUTION ON TOXICITY LEVEL OF PEAT SOILS." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 10, no. 4 (2015): 70–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17621.

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Based on the data of the laboratory experiment it was found, that the greatest impact of oil pollution has had on test objects Paramecium caudatum and lyophilized luminescent bacteria “Ekolyum”. They recorded the appearance of toxic effects by increasing the oil content in peat soils above the level of 3035 milligram per kilogram. Thus, the oil content equal to 3035 milligram per kilogram (3.0 gramm per kilogram) may be recommended as a standard acceptable residual oil and petroleum products in the peat soils of land for forestry purposes to the conditions of the Udmurt Republic. We recommend
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Samiullah, Yusaf. "Biological effects of marine oil pollution." Oil and Petrochemical Pollution 2, no. 4 (1985): 235–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0143-7127(85)90233-9.

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Ferrante, Marco, Anuma Dangol, Shoshana Didi-Cohen, Gidon Winters, Vered Tzin, and Michal Segoli. "Oil Pollution Affects the Central Metabolism of Keystone Vachellia (Acacia) Trees." Sustainability 13, no. 12 (2021): 6660. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13126660.

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Vachellia (formerly Acacia) trees are native to arid environments in Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, where they often support the local animal and plant communities acting as keystone species. The aim of this study was to examine whether oil pollution affected the central metabolism of the native keystone trees Vachellia tortilis (Forssk.) and V. raddiana (Savi), as either adults or seedlings. The study was conducted in the Evrona Nature Reserve, a desert ecosystem in southern Israel where two major oil spills occurred in 1975 and in 2014. Leaf samples were collected to analyze the central m
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Fomicheva, Galina Petrovna, Botagoz Murasovna Nasibulina, and Maria Georgievna Biryukova. "Crustaceans of the Volga delta in emergency conditions of oil spills." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Fishing industry, no. 1 (March 17, 2020): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-5529-2020-1-27-37.

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The article describes the dangerous consequences of petroleum products - the most dangerous pollutants of the aquatic environment, which disturb many natural processes and relationships, changing the habitat of aquatic organisms.A variety of sources contributes to the pollution of natural waters with various fractional composition of petroleum products. The complex studies of oil pollution of water bodies were carried out in the vicinities of Astrakhan in places of accidental oil spills in 2013-2015. Analysis of the study results confirmed the need to assess the extent of water pollution by hy
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38

Abosede, Ewetola E. "Effect of Crude Oil Pollution on some Soil Physical Properties." IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 6, no. 3 (2013): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/2380-0631417.

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Wei, Yang, and Gang Li. "Effect of Oil Pollution on Water Characteristics of Loessial Soil." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 170 (July 2018): 032154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/170/3/032154.

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Safari, Saeede. "Study of the Effective Factors on Air Pollution in Iran Cities." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 3 (2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v2i3-63-72.

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Nowadays, air pollution in cities with regard to its harmful outcomes has been turned in to one of the serious challenges in urban management. Carbon dioxide emission is one of the most principal factors in the environmental pollution, the world efforts are concentrated to reduce it due to its devastating effects on climatic change and global warming. In the current research, the effective factors on air pollution in Iranian cities were studied, considering CO2 emission level as the pollution index in the period 1993-2013 and for analyze effective factors, econometrics models were applied. The
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Safari, Saeede. "Study of the Effective Factors on Air Pollution in Iran Cities." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 3 (2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v2i3.63-72.

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Nowadays, air pollution in cities with regard to its harmful outcomes has been turned in to one of the serious challenges in urban management. Carbon dioxide emission is one of the most principal factors in the environmental pollution, the world efforts are concentrated to reduce it due to its devastating effects on climatic change and global warming. In the current research, the effective factors on air pollution in Iranian cities were studied, considering CO2 emission level as the pollution index in the period 1993-2013 and for analyze effective factors, econometrics models were applied. The
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42

Safari, Saeede. "Study of the Effective Factors on Air Pollution in Iran Cities." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 3 (2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v2i3.p63-72.

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Nowadays, air pollution in cities with regard to its harmful outcomes has been turned in to one of the serious challenges in urban management. Carbon dioxide emission is one of the most principal factors in the environmental pollution, the world efforts are concentrated to reduce it due to its devastating effects on climatic change and global warming. In the current research, the effective factors on air pollution in Iranian cities were studied, considering CO2 emission level as the pollution index in the period 1993-2013 and for analyze effective factors, econometrics models were applied. The
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43

Safari, Saeede. "Study of the Effective Factors on Air Pollution in Iran Cities." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 5, no. 1 (2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v5i1.p63-72.

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Nowadays, air pollution in cities with regard to its harmful outcomes has been turned in to one of the serious challenges in urban management. Carbon dioxide emission is one of the most principal factors in the environmental pollution, the world efforts are concentrated to reduce it due to its devastating effects on climatic change and global warming. In the current research, the effective factors on air pollution in Iranian cities were studied, considering CO2 emission level as the pollution index in the period 1993-2013 and for analyze effective factors, econometrics models were applied. The
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44

Chijioke, Nwachukwu Martin, Emmanuella Chinenye Nwokoro, Ozobialu Benedicta C, Ebitimi Peretomode, and Nwosu Joseph Chibuzor. "The Cause, Effect and Solution to Soot Pollution in Niger Delta Nigeria." Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 10, no. 04 (2025): 184–94. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2025.v10i04.007.

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Soot pollution, also known as black carbon, is a type of air pollution caused by the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels. In the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, it is a major environmental issue, largely due to the extensive oil and gas operations in the area. This abstract will discuss the causes, effects and potential solutions to soot pollution in the Niger Delta. The primary cause of soot pollution in the Niger Delta is the flaring of natural gas during oil extraction and production. The flaring of gas releases large amounts of black carbon into the air, along with other harmful pollutant
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Okon, Okon G., J. E. Okon, and G. D. O. Eneh. "Alleviatory Effect of Compost Amendments of Crude Oil Impacted Soil on the Neutraceutical Composition of Cucurbita maxima Duch." Journal of Horticulture and Plant Research 1 (March 2018): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/jhpr.1.35.

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The effect crude oil pollution and amendment treatments using decomposed green manure (Calopogonium muconoidesDesvaux andAspilia africana(Person) C.D.Adams) on the growth and neutraceutical (minerals, proximate and vitamins A and C) ofCucurbita maximawere studied. Crude oil polluted soils were obtained by mixing thoroughly 10 kg of sandy-loam soil with 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 ml of crude oil, 0 ml served as control. The amendment treatment with green manure ofC. muconoidesandA. africanawas carried out by adding the different levels of crude oil polluted soils (10 – 50 ml) with 4 kg of the compos
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M., L. Iyakndue, A. Brooks A., A. Unimke A., and E. Agbo B. "Effects of Palm Oil Mill Effluent on Soil Microflora and Fertility in Calabar – Nigeria." Asian Journal of Biology 2, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJOB/2017/33015.

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In the present study, an agricultural soil artificially amended with different concentrations of palm oil mill effluent was analysed to determine its impact on the soil microflora and other properties such as pH, organic matter, electrical conductivity, and mineral elements. In the polluted soils, the total heterotrophic bacteria, total heterotrophic fungi and total heterotrophic actinomycetes decreased significantly (p≤0.5) with increase in the concentration of the pollutant. The total heterotrophic bacteria and total heterotrophic fungi showed significant reduction (p≤0.5) with increase in t
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Onwuna, D. B., H. O. Stanley, G. O. Abu, and O. M. Immanuel. "PERCEIVED IMPACT OF SOOT POLLUTION ON RESIDENTS NEAR ARTISANAL CRUDE OIL REFINERIES IN TOMBIA COMMUNITY, RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 7, no. 6 (2024): 304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0706-2194.

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Soot pollution arising from artisanal crude oil is on the increase in the Niger Delta. This development is worsening the already fragile ecosystem, occasioned by many years of oil and gas exploration. The implications are adverse environmental health outcomes. This study aimed to assess the perception of the impact of soot pollution among residents near artisanal oil refineries in Tombia Community, Rivers State, Nigeria. Four hundred and twenty (420) questionnaires were administered to residents to find out the perceived impact of soot. Obtained data was analysed using descriptive statistics (
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Sohaimi, Khairunissa Syairah Ahmad, and Norzita Ngadi. "Removal of Oil Using Activated Carbon from Textile Sludge Biochars." Applied Mechanics and Materials 818 (January 2016): 237–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.818.237.

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The study of oil pollution is crucial nowadays and considered as one of the critical issues as oil pollution gives bad effects especially to wastewater treatment facilities. For that purpose, this study investigated the potential of activated carbon from biochars of textile sludge precursors for oil removal. The activated carbons were produced from biochar obtained through the pyrolysis of textile sludge waste by chemical activation with 1M of phosphoric acid which denoted as AC-B-H3PO4. Apart from that, the performance of adsorptive properties of the activated carbon was tested using simulate
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Kianous, Atoosa, and Hasan Karimzadegan. "The effect of strategic management to minimize pollution for oil refinery (the case of Tehran oil refinery)." Ukrainian Journal of Ecology 8, no. 1 (2018): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/2018_208.

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&lt;p&gt;With increasing rates of pollution in major cities, the various concerns that arise from implementing an environmental project are on the rise, while large industries such as oil refining often have adverse effects on the environment. Therefore, the present study examines the effects of strategic management on pollution reduction caused by oil refining processes. This is a descriptive-case study. A practical purpose was conducted in year 2017. The realm of Tehran Oil Refinery Research, and the statistical population of this research, consisted of senior experts, group presidents, and
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Grechischeva, Erika Stanislavovna, Boris Aleksandrovich Bukhanov, Alia Zahrafovna Mukhametdinova, and Rimma Grigor'evna Motenko. "Features of the study of the unfrozen water content in permafrost soils under oil-salt contamination." Арктика и Антарктика, no. 3 (March 2025): 103–18. https://doi.org/10.7256/2453-8922.2025.3.75093.

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The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of oil-salt pollution on moisture due to unfrozen water in clay and to identify methodological peculiarities when working with soils containing oil. The object of the study was a model clay soil, and tests were conducted on model samples. The research was conducted for "clean," saline, and oil-contaminated soils, as well as soils with oil-salt pollution. The authors pay special attention to aspects such as the preparation of soil pastes, as laboratory modeling of such a complex system as "soil-water-ice-salt-oil" is associated with a number of
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