Relevant bibliographies by topics / Effective cooling

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Effective cooling'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Effective cooling"

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Shi, Li, Zhiying Sun, and Yuanfeng Lu. "The Combined Influences of Film Cooling and Thermal Barrier Coatings on the Cooling Performances of a Film and Internal Cooled Vane." Coatings 10, no. 9 (2020): 861. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10090861.

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This paper presents a numerical investigation on the combined influences of film cooling and thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) on the cooling performances of a NASA C3X guide vane. The results show that: (1) film cooling on the pressure side is more effective than suction side, especially on the trailing edge where multiple cooling and thermal protection techniques include internal cooling and TBCs are necessary. (2) TBCs show positive and negative roles in improving cooling performance at the same time for the coated vane with or without film cooling. Without film cooling, TBCs show negative ro
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Gilani, Rehan. "Gas Cooling Is Cost-Effective." Electricity Journal 9, no. 6 (1996): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(96)80240-5.

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Maurya, Rajesh Kumar, M. S. Niranjan, Nagendra Kumar Maurya, and Shashi Prakash Dwivedi. "Development of a System to Control Flow of Coolant in Turning Operation." Journal of Mechanical Engineering 17, no. 1 (2020): 17–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jmeche.v17i1.15216.

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Automation of cooling system in machine tools is an effective method for achieving higher productivity and increased tool life. A cooling system is designed to control the operating temperature on the cutting tool tip by circulating coolant through a reservoir built on the top of the machine tool. This arrangement maintains the coolant flow rate as per variation of cutting tool tip temperature sensed by LM-35 temperature sensor which is located 1 cm away (calibrated distance) from the cutting tool tip and whose output voltage is linearly proportional to the temperature. Coolant flow rate is va
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Akgül, M. Bahattin, and Furkan Sinan Erçel. "Thermal Performance Analysis of a Liquid Cooling Plate for Power Electronics." Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 20, no. 4 (2024): 72–81. https://doi.org/10.18466/cbayarfbe.1528939.

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The need for effective cooling methods has become very critical because of the miniaturization and increasing heat flux density in power electronics equipment. The power electronics systems must have good thermal management engineering for efficiency and safe operation. Due to increasing heat loads, liquid cooling options are more preferred than the air cooling solutions. In this study, thermal performance of a liquid cooling plate is investigated by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools. Different flow path configurations are examined for homogeneous and effective cooling of power el
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Glover, Simon, and Daniel Wolf Savin. "cooling in primordial gas." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 364, no. 1848 (2006): 3107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2006.1867.

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Simulations of the thermal and dynamical evolution of primordial gas typically focus on the role played by H 2 cooling. H 2 is the dominant coolant in low-density primordial gas and it is usually assumed that it remains dominant at high densities. However, H 2 is not an effective coolant at high densities, owing to the low critical density at which it reaches local thermodynamic equilibrium and to the large opacities that develop in its emission lines. It is therefore important to quantify the contribution made to the cooling rate by emission from the other molecules and ions present in the ga
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Gao, Ying, Ren Xiao Wang, and Wen Bin Yu. "Effective Compactible Time of Asphalt Pavement." Advanced Materials Research 255-260 (May 2011): 3156–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.255-260.3156.

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The quality of compaction is important to Hot Mixed Asphalt (HMA) pavement. Most premature failures of asphalt pavement are concerned with poor compaction. Characteristics of cooling curve of asphalt mixture were studied in this paper. Through on site measurement, it was found that air temperature, solar radiation, wind velocity and layer thickness had great influence on cooling time. Then, with ABAQUS finite element software, the rule of HMA mixture cooling curves during paving was simulated. A simple multi-factors regression equation was given which can be used to estimate the effective comp
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Wang, Wen, Jiahuan Cui, and Shaoxing Qu. "Effects of hole arrangement and trenched hole on multirow film cooling." AIP Advances 12, no. 4 (2022): 045205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0082980.

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Multirow film cooling is an advanced cooling method to provide effective surface cooling for gas turbine components exposed to high temperature. In this paper, the performance of multirow film cooling under different configurations is investigated numerically. The geometrical parameters, including the hole arrangement, hole orientation, and trenched hole, are considered. The numerical setup is validated before the performances of different cooling configurations are compared. The flow and heat transfer characteristics of the various cooling configurations are analyzed, and the different row-to
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Yang, Jian, and Yanzhong Li. "Effective and Realistic Strategies for Large-Scale Liquid Hydrogen Production." Cryo 1, no. 2 (2025): 8. https://doi.org/10.3390/cryo1020008.

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The excessive use of fossil fuels could bring about a global environmental crisis. Transitioning from a carbon-based to a hydrogen-based economy is an important way to realize the low-carbon energy transition. The key to this economy transformation lies in the efficient utilization of hydrogen. Hydrogen liquefaction is an efficient technology for the transportation and storage of hydrogen, and the liquid hydrogen produced is also a direct feedstock for many important fields. Large-scale liquefaction of hydrogen has not been commercialized due to its high energy consumption (>10 kWh/kgLH2) a
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Wang, Li Ping, Dong Rong Liu, and Er Jun Guo. "Modeling of Heat Transfer in Spent-Nuclear-Fuel Container during Forced-Chilling Process." Advanced Materials Research 291-294 (July 2011): 2342–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.291-294.2342.

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Application of spheroidal graphite cast iron in the production of spent-nuclear-fuel container contributes to improve the strength and toughness of the casting, because of the nodular shape of graphite. For a large-scale container, a forced-chilling technique is used to accelerate solidification process and raise spheroidization rate. In this paper, modeling of heat transfer in the container is performed. Influences of cooling media, inflow flux of coolant and thickness of sand layer upon the variations of cooling rate are systematically analyzed. Calculated results indicate that water as a co
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Agazzi, Alban, Vincent Sobotka, Ronan Le Goff, and Yvon Jarny. "Uniform Cooling and Part Warpage Reduction in Injection Molding Thanks to the Design of an Effective Cooling System." Key Engineering Materials 554-557 (June 2013): 1611–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.554-557.1611.

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In this paper, a new methodology for the design of effective cooling system of thermoplastic injection tools is proposed. It is named MCOOL® for Morpho Cooling. It allows the design of the cooling channels in the mold with no a priori on the number, the size, the shape of the channels and the temperature of the coolant before performing the optimization. Numerical and experimental results obtained on a mold manufactured thanks to this methodology are compared with those coming from a conventional design. The criteria used to discriminate the results are based on the uniformity of the temperatu
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Effective cooling"

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Velluvakkandi, Navaneeth. "Developing an effective die cooling technique." AUT University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10292/966.

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In permanent mold casting, die design for cast aluminium alloy and magnesium alloy products includes a number of high conductivity material cooling blocks (also called channels or cooling circuits) that are aimed to extract heat away from molten metal through direct conduction heat transfer and freeze the casting as quickly as possible in a directional manner. One of the biggest problems during this solidification process occurs when the molten metal naturally shrinks away from the mould as it solidifies. This makes it increasingly difficult to efficiently and effectively cool targeted areas i
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Shirvani, Hassan. "An investigation into effective cooling techniques for micro-electric systems." Thesis, University of Bath, 1993. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.760642.

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Barnes, David Donn Sinclair. "Design of effective air cooling systems for high speed electrical machines." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/7955.

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Davies, Gareth N. L. "Heat driven adsorption cooling utilising enhanced effective thermal conductivity monolithic adsorbent generators for refrigeration and ice production in developing countries." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364596.

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Douxchamps, Pierre-Alexis. "Diesel thermal management optimization for effective efficiency improvement." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210123.

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This work focuses on the cooling of diesel engines. Facing heavy constraints such<p>as emissions control or fossil energy management, political leaders are forcing car<p>manufacturers to drastically reduce the fuel consumption of passenger vehicles. For<p>instance, in Europe, this fuel consumption has to reach 120 g CO2 km by 2012, namely 25 % reduction from today's level.<p>Such objectives can only be reached with an optimization of all engines components<p>from injection strategies to power steering. A classical energy balance of an internal<p>combustion engine shows four main losses: enthal
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Синотин, А. М. "Автоматизация расчётов нестационарных тепловых режимов при проектировании одноблочных радиоэлектронных аппаратов". Thesis, ХНУРЕ, 2008. http://openarchive.nure.ua/handle/document/6863.

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Thesis is devoted to the research of heat exchange character in radio electronic vehicles which function in an air environment at normal atmospheric pressure; the development of calculation method of the non-stationary temperature fields of REA with the arbitrary law of change of the power dispersed elements from a temperature and time; the research of influence of structural parameters of vehicle taking into account the anisotropy of the heated areas on a heat-conducting on a general temperature condition. First, on the basis of the conducted analytical and experimental researches, the algo
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Abdeh, Hamed. "Incidence Effects on Aerodynamic and Thermal Performance of a Film-Cooled Gas Turbine Nozzle Guide Vane." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Bergamo, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10446/105183.

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In this study, the influence of inlet flow incidence on the aerodynamic and thermal performance of a film cooled linear nozzle vane cascade is fully assessed. Tests have been carried out on a solid and a cooled cascade. In the cooled cascade, coolant is ejected at the end wall through a slot located upstream of the leading edge plane. Moreover, a vane showerhead cooling system is also realized through 4 rows of cylindrical holes. The cascade was tested at a high inlet turbulence intensity level (Tu1 = 9%) and at a constant inlet Mach number of 0.12 and nominal cooling condition, varying the in
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MIRANDA, Marco. "Heat Transfer coefficient and film cooling effectiveness measurement in flat plate and cutback trailing edge vane cascade." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Bergamo, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10446/30626.

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This thesis presents a dissertation about an experimental method, and a subsequent numerical data post processing, having as goal the heat transfer coefficient and adiabatic effectiveness measurement in gas turbine film cooling problems. The present work has been developed starting from an aerodynamic characterization of a linear nozzle vane cascade, cooled at the trailing edge by a cutback geometry, mounted in a suction-type wind tunnel at University of Bergamo turbomachinery laboratory. In second instance the thermodynamic problem was studied. After a bibliographic analysis, an optimization
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Gina, Nomcebo Nombuso. "Effective and efficient ozone use on cooling water systems." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/17707.

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This dissertation reports on the effective and efficient use of ozone in cooling water treatment systems. The study focuses on proving that ozone treated systems will: (1) Improve compressor energy consumption; (2) Improve the heat exchangers efficiency through limited scale deposition and fouling; (3) Reduce water consumption; and (4) Encourage or support corrosion at high concentrations compared to when cooling water is chemically treated. For this study, data log readings from compressor heat exchanger approach temperatures were used for energy saving calculations and equipment effi
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Kuo, Tzu-Hao, and 郭子豪. "A research on high effective for cooling underground cables." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/j3pdmz.

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碩士<br>國立臺北科技大學<br>能源與冷凍空調工程系碩士班<br>101<br>Overhead power cable has been changing to underground tunnel transmission in recent years. The trend of underground cable is also happening in Taiwan. Heat dissipation can be carried by natural convection heat convection but limited to low power load conditions. Forced convection air cooling has a limit in operating tunnel length and also efficiency problems. Temperatures of the加全寫EHV cables and the underground tunnel environmental are important to the efficiency, safety and reliability of the power supply. This research is for the cable and tunnel coo
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Books on the topic "Effective cooling"

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Davies, Gareth N. L. Heat driven adsorption cooling utilising enhanced effective thermal conductivity monolithic adsorbent generators for refrigeration and ice production in developing countries. typescript, 2000.

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Group, The Climate, ed. Building integrated cooling, heat & power for cost-effective carbon mitigation: 2005 status and prospects for Canada, China, India and the USA. WADE, 2005.

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Martinez, Becky. Cooling the Burn: A Raw and Real Glimpse into the Experience of Teacher Burnout As Lived by a Dedicated and Effective Teacher. Independently Published, 2019.

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Brown, Deaver. Coolidge-The Effective President. Simply Magazine, 2021.

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Brimblecombe, Robin, and Kara Rosemeier. Positive Energy Homes. CSIRO Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9781486303779.

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Positive energy homes enable people to live healthy and comfortable lives with energy left over to share. Creating a house you love that produces surplus energy is surprisingly easy with a thorough understanding of how buildings work and careful attention to detail in construction. &#x0D; The Passive House standard, with its well-proven track record, forms the basis for creating positive energy homes. This book explores the Passive House ‘fabric first’ approach, as well as the science and practicalities of effective ventilation strategies, smart options for heating and cooling, daylight harves
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Clarke, Andrew. Temperature regulation. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199551668.003.0009.

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For many organisms there is a fitness advantage to being warm. Many organisms use behavioural thermoregulation to maintain a high body temperature during the day, basking in the sun to warm up and retreating to the shade to avoid overheating. This option is not open to most aquatic organisms, or those living in soil or sediment. It is also generally not possible for small or nocturnal organisms. A small number of active predatory fish utilise a counter-current heat exchanger (rete mirabile) to retain metabolic heat and warm their muscles, brain or eyes. A few have modified optical muscles as h
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Cohadon, Pierre-François, Jack Harris, Florian Marquardt, and Leticia Cugliandolo, eds. Quantum Optomechanics and Nanomechanics. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198828143.001.0001.

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The Les Houches Summer School 2015 covered the emerging fields of cavity optomechanics and quantum nanomechanics. Optomechanics is flourishing and its concepts and techniques are now applied to a wide range of topics. Modern quantum optomechanics was born in the late 70s in the framework of gravitational wave interferometry, initially focusing on the quantum limits of displacement measurements. Carlton Caves, Vladimir Braginsky, and others realized that the sensitivity of the anticipated large-scale gravitational-wave interferometers (GWI) was fundamentally limited by the quantum fluctuations
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Book chapters on the topic "Effective cooling"

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Almusaed, Amjad. "Cooling by Effective Shading." In Biophilic and Bioclimatic Architecture. Springer London, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84996-534-7_28.

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Salamatin, A. N., V. A. Chugunov, and O. V. Yartsev. "Effective Heat Transfer Coefficients and Temperature Modelling in Electronic Systems." In Cooling of Electronic Systems. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1090-7_34.

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Altevogt, H. G., and S. van Egmond. "Super Efficient Cooling Needs Effective Policies." In Energy Efficiency in Household Appliances. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60020-3_59.

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Cheekatamarla, Praveen, Kyle Gluesenkamp, Stephen Kowalski, Zhenning Li, and Saad Jajja. "Effective Carbon Footprint of Cooling Technologies." In Synthesis Lectures on Engineering, Science, and Technology. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45365-6_6.

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Luo, Yu, Xiang Cheng, Bart Julien Dewancker, and Bao-Jie He. "Cooling Benefits of Urban Cooling Infrastructures: A Review." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-8401-1_31.

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AbstractAs climate change intensifies, a significant rise in urban temperatures is exacerbating the global menace of urban heat, increasingly impacting the human residential environment. This paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of existing literature and data to explore the multifaceted impacts of urban heat on global cities across social, environmental, health, and economic domains. The article elaborates on the definition, cooling mechanisms, and primary types of Urban Cooling Infrastructures (UCI), including blue infrastructure, green infrastructure, white and grey infrastructure, and u
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Otaki, Koki, and Masao Mori. "Study of Galaxy Collisions and Thermodynamic Evolution of Gas Using the Exact Integration Scheme." In Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2022 Workshops. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10562-3_27.

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AbstractRadiative cooling of the interstellar medium plays a vital role in the context of galaxy formation and evolution. On the other hand, the cooling time in the high-density regions involving star formation is much shorter than the dynamical time of the gas. In numerical simulations, it is challenging to solve physical phenomena coexisting on significantly different timescales, and it is known as the overcooling problem in the study of galaxy formation. Townsend (2009) has developed the Exact Integration (EI) scheme that provides a stable solution for the cooling term in the energy equatio
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Filzwieser, Andreas, Martina Hanel, Hans-Jörg Krassnig, Rolf Degel, Timm Lux, and Alexander Bergs. "ILTEC Technology—New Pathways Towards Safe and Effective Cooling." In The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37070-1_59.

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Venkata Sai Satyanarayana Sastry, S., and S. Bhanu Prakash. "Effective Cooling of Electronic Components Using Porous Filled Heat Exchangers." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3498-8_9.

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Thotakura, Rohith, Lakshmi Supraja, S. Vineeth Raj, Anjali Damodaram, and M. Mohamed Musthafa. "Energy Efficient Automobile Air Conditioning System Through Effective Condenser Cooling." In Energy and Exergy for Sustainable and Clean Environment, Volume 2. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8274-2_31.

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Minea, Vasile. "Determination of Ground/Soil Effective Thermal Conductivity." In Heating and Cooling with Ground-Source Heat Pumps in Cold and Moderate Climates. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003032540-6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Effective cooling"

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Robinette, Dan, and Paul R. Puckorius. "Guidelines for Effective Oxidant Use with Cooling Water Corrosion Inhibitors." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96490.

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Abstract Oxidants used in cooling water systems impact scale, corrosion, and biological inhibitors to various degrees. The various oxidants used in cooling systems, along with the various cooling water inhibitors, are reviewed relative to incompatibility. Guidelines are given for effective use.
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Enzien, Michael, and Bo Yang. "Effective Use of Biocide for MIC Control in Cooling Water Systems." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00384.

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Abstract The effective use of both oxidizing and non-oxidizing biocides for control of MIC in cooling water systems was evaluated. A patented localized corrosion monitor was used to monitor changes in localized corrosion rates within laboratory scale and pilot cooling tower systems under various biocide treatment regimes. Under many of these conditions the changes in localized corrosion rates can be directly correlated with specific biocide feed. In particular, bromine based biocides exhibited the greatest control of MIC and corresponding recovery in localized corrosion rates.
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Puckorius, Paul R., and J. Maxey Brooke. "Effectively Evaluating Cooling Water Treatment Programs." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88017.

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Abstract Effective evaluations of new programs can only be accomplished with monitoring equipment for corrosion, deposits, and bio-mass which simulate system conditions. A baseline performance must be developed on existing programs prior to new program evaluation. Monitoring must be rapid and sufficiently accurate to detect inadequate treatment program performance quickly before serious damage to the plant equipment. Pilot plant on-site cooling tower evaluations are preferable if systems cannot tolerate damage due to inadequate performance of new programs. New programs must be analyzed and com
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Marshall, A., B. Greaves, and D. M. Everitt. "An Effective Low Nitrite Treatment and Its Application in Free Cooling Systems." In CORROSION 1985. NACE International, 1985. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1985-85124.

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Abstract A synergistic low nitrite treatment has been developed for use in open evaporative cooling water systems. This treatment can provide effective corrosion inhibition in systems with low flow rates, high temperatures and static or semi-static water flow conditions. The mechanism of inhibition is discussed and data from the application of the inhibitor in Free Cooling Systems is presented.
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McGrane, William K. "Cooling Tower Ozonation Study." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91207.

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Abstract WATER CONSERVATION This paper is the conclusion of a six month study using ozone as the sole water treatment for a 600 ton cooling tower at the AT&amp;T complex in Pleasanton, California. The use of ozone without any additional water treatment chemicals has been heralded as a means of radically reducing water consumption, occasionally to the point where bleed streams (blow-down) have been eliminated. At AT&amp;T water meters were installed to monitor the make-up and blow-down streams. Using an overall water balance, a comparison of total water usage was made. The period during which t
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Greenwood-Sole, Graham. "Effective Corrosion Protection for New and Old Nuclear Power Station Cooling Water Systems." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01408.

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Abstract Glassflake filled polyester, vinyl-ester and epoxy systems have proven track records of long term corrosion protection, even in aggressive service applications, with design and actual life for many applications being measured in decades rather than years. Capital equipment can often be refurbished using glassflake linings without the need for replacement parts and at a fraction of the replacement cost. On new equipment, carbon steel is often being used with glassflake linings for corrosion protection, as a very cost-effective alternative to metallurgical solutions. With proven and des
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Kessler, Stephen M. "Advanced Scale Control Technology for Cooling Water Systems." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02402.

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Abstract For over two decades, stabilized phosphate treatment programs have been the standard for cooling system operation. The identification of particularly effective polymer technology allowed for use of relatively high phosphate concentrations in the bulk cooling stream so that effective carbon steel corrosion control could be maintained, while eliminating concern for phosphate deposition. However, since the identification of these programs, cooling system operation has changed dramatically due to both discharge restrictions and water conservation efforts. High cycle operation of these app
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Wiersma, Bruce J., and Thomas C. Hsu. "Replacement Inhibitors for High Level Waste Tank Cooling Coils." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96131.

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Abstract Sodium chromate has been an effective corrosion inhibitor for the cooling coil systems in Savannah River Site (SRS) waste tanks for over 40 years. Due to age and operating history, cooling coils occasionally fail allowing chromated water to leak into the environment.. The costs of reporting and cleaning up chromate spills became significant enough for SRS to consider alternate inhibitors. Confirmatory tests were performed to assess the effectiveness of three alternative corrosion inhibitor systems for the waste tank cooling water systems: (1) sodium molybdate (250 ppm as Mo)/sodium hy
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Hartwick, D., J. Chalut, and V. Jovancicevic. "A Novel Non-Heavy Metal Cooling Water Treatment Effective under Stagnant or Low Flow Conditions." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93266.

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Abstract With the increased emphasis on energy efficiency many cooling systems are being operated on an intermittent basis. This has resulted in an increased demand being placed on cooling water treatments to inhibit standby corrosion. The use of a cationic polymer in conjunction with an amine oxide phosphonate and low levels of sodium nitrite has been found to be very effective at inhibiting corrosion in open recirculating cooling water over a wide range of water quality. This combination has been found to be particularly effective under low flow or stagnant conditions.
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Hartwick, D., J. Chalut, and L. Brown. "Practical Limitations of Low Phosphate Cooling Water Treatment." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06092.

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Abstract Low levels of inorganic phosphate are very effective at corrosion inhibition however, using this type of program under inappropriate water and plant conditions can result in severe scaling. This paper will discuss the basic selection / application criteria that need to be applied to avoid deposition problems. A number of case histories will be used to illustrate why this type of program can fail in industrial settings.
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Reports on the topic "Effective cooling"

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Gibson and Maxey. L51713 Effective Procedure Variables for Weld onto In-Service Pipelines. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010360.

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The ability of the flowing contents to remove heat from the pipe wall causes welds made onto in-service pipelines to cool at an accelerated rate and makes these welds particularly susceptible to hydrogen cracking. Several approaches exist for qualifying procedures where the thermal conditions produced by the flowing pipeline contents are simulated, allowing the ability of a procedure to produce sound, crack-free welds to be demonstrated. This report documents the various methods that can be used, under a number of different conditions, for simulating the proper cooling effects that will be exp
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Jiang, Wei, David W. Winiarski, Srinivas Katipamula, and Peter R. Armstrong. Cost-Effective Integration of Efficient Low-Lift Base Load Cooling Equipment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/923234.

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Ames, Forrest Edward, and Sumanta Acharya. Thermally Effective and Efficient Cooling Technologies for Advanced Gas Turbine Systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1415043.

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Katipamula, Srinivas, P. R. Armstrong, Weimin Wang, et al. Cost-Effective Integration of Efficient Low-Lift Baseload Cooling Equipment: FY08 Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/976986.

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Bleyl, Jan. Business Models and Financing Options for Solar Cooling. IEA SHC Task 65, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18777/ieashc-task65-2024-0004.

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This document is the final report on activity D2 “Policy advise &amp; financing models”. Activity D2b on financing models provides relevant information about new financing schemes suitable for solar cooling. As solar cooling solutions typically require high upfront capital expenditures. They may also be perceived as risky by potential clients due to their complexity or unfamiliarity with solar cooling technologies. These and other non-technical barriers underscore the importance of developing client- and service-oriented solar cooling solutions for greater market penetration – in particular in
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6

Seginer, Ido, Daniel H. Willits, Michael Raviv, and Mary M. Peet. Transpirational Cooling of Greenhouse Crops. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573072.bard.

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Background Transplanting vegetable seedlings to final spacing in the greenhouse is common practice. At the time of transplanting, the transpiring leaf area is a small fraction of the ground area and its cooling effect is rather limited. A preliminary modeling study suggested that if water supply from root to canopy is not limiting, a sparse crop could maintain about the same canopy temperature as a mature crop, at the expense of a considerably higher transpiration flux per leaf (and root) area. The objectives of this project were (1) to test the predictions of the model, (2) to select suitable
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Golovacheva, Larissa. Integration modules for electronic systems. Intellectual Archive, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.3067.

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As the innovative practice of recent years has shown, one of the main issues and problems of complex smart electronic devices, especially those including laser diodes, is the issue of reliable and efficient cooling In order to eliminate energy losses and increase the output of effective energy, especially in various lighting systems, an active search is being carried out for integrative technical solutions that allow, without the use of additional structural elements and additional energy costs for cooling, In parallel, we are searching for and developing technical solutions that make it possi
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Willits, Daniel H., Meir Teitel, Josef Tanny, Mary M. Peet, Shabtai Cohen, and Eli Matan. Comparing the performance of naturally ventilated and fan-ventilated greenhouses. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7586542.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to predict the performance of naturally and fan-ventilated greenhouses as a function of climate, type of crop, evaporative cooling and greenhouse size, and to estimate the effects of the two cooling systems on yield, quality and disease development in the different crops under study. Background In the competitive field of greenhouse cultivation, growers and designers in both the US and Israel are repeatedly forced to choose between naturally ventilated (NV) and fan ventilated (FV) cooling systems as they expand their ranges in an effort to remain profitable.
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Johra, Hicham. Performance overview of caloric heat pumps: magnetocaloric, elastocaloric, electrocaloric and barocaloric systems. Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54337/aau467469997.

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Heat pumps are an excellent solution to supply heating and cooling for indoor space conditioning and domestic hot water production. Conventional heat pumps are typically electrically driven and operate with a vapour-compression thermodynamic cycle of refrigerant fluid to transfer heat from a cold source to a warmer sink. This mature technology is cost-effective and achieves appreciable coefficients of performance (COP). The heat pump market demand is driven up by the urge to improve the energy efficiency of building heating systems coupled with the increase of global cooling needs for air-cond
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Yunovich and Thompson. L52058 Evaluation of Preheat Requirements for In-Service Welding. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010182.

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Accurate control of preheat is often required during pipeline welding, both for new construction and for in-service welding (repairs and hot tapping). Conventional methods of applying preheat, such as gas torches, are difficult to control, and can be slow and inefficient. Additionally, the rapid cooling associated with in-service pipelines tends to limit the effectiveness of any form of preheat. New equipment for induction preheating offers the possibility of achieving excellent levels of control together with high thermal efficiency, rapid response, and minimal disruption of accessibility to
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