Relevant bibliographies by topics / Effective demographic policy

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Effective demographic policy'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Effective demographic policy"

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Avdeev, Y. A. "WHAT DEMOGRAPHIC POLICY DOES RUSSIA NEED." Living Standards of the Population in the Regions of Russia 21, no. 1 (2025): 12–27. https://doi.org/10.52180/1999-9836_2025_21_1_1_12_27.

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The purpose of the study is to reveal the reasons that have prevented the sustainable demographic development of the country, and the extension of the current policy leads to a decrease in the population, and to offer an option, in case of successful implementation, to recommend for other regions. The total fertility rate for the future until 2036 does not bring to the level of simple reproduction, and the population will continue to decline. The continuation of the trend is a real threat to national security, and the shortage of labor resources hinders the development of the country's economi
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Gasimova, Rana, and Rahim Abbasli. "Analysis of demographic characteristics based on data of social network users." Problems of Information Society 13, no. 2 (2022): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.25045/jpis.v13.i2.09.

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The main goal of the state policy in the field of demography is to ensure the growth of population reproduction in accordance with the country’s development strategy by eliminating negative trends in demographic processes. Demographic processes can be assessed by country, region and district. In this regard, demographic surveys can be conducted at the state, regional and individual levels. The implementation of an effective demographic policy in the country is an integral part of the e-government system. The article is devoted to the analysis of demographic characteristics based on the data of
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Khen, Yulia. "Demographic Policy in the Context of the Environmental Crisis." Voprosy filosofii, no. 11 (November 4, 2024): 5. https://doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2024-11-5-16.

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The article discusses the potential of demographic policy as one of the ways to solve the environmental problem. The author shows that today high-quality demography is the only real opportunity to reduce the pressure of humanity on the ecosphere. Other “survival strategies” are either not effective enough (en­vironmentalism) or have not yet reached the level of practical application (trans­humanism, posthumanism, etc.). The author notes that in historical perspective, demography initially acted as an area in which the quality of individuals was of significant importance. Thus, Adam Smith alrea
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Ittmann, Karl. "Demography as Policy Science in the British Empire, 1918–1969." Journal of Policy History 15, no. 4 (2003): 417–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jph.2003.0024.

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In 1944, Robert Kuczynski, a demographer working with the Colonial Office, wrote a memo discussing plans for a postwar census of the British Empire. He called for the creation of a Colonial Demographic Service, arguing that Colonial Office programs “offer no guarantee of a decisive improvement unless there is an expert on the spot to make an effective use of these means.” Kuczynski's firm belief in the need for expert knowledge matched the growing willingness of the Colonial Office to call upon experts in a variety of fields to assist in the reshaping of colonial government. This article exami
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KRASNOV, DMITRY A. "DEMOGRAPHIC POLICY IN RUSSIA: ACTUAL PROBLEMS, WAYS OF SOLUTIONS." Sociopolitical Sciences 14, no. 5 (2024): 91–96. https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2024-14-5-91-96.

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The article examines the historical retrospective of the accumulated experience of the state in terms of stimulating fertility, strengthening marriages and overcoming demographic crises in order to identify effective mechanisms of social policy. Based on statistic, an analysis of current trends in the demographic situation in Russia, family divorces and living standards in large families is carried out. The article formulates mechanisms for increasing fertility, strengthening families and long-term formation of traditional family values in the country.
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Febri Pramudya Wardani, Rahel Sintadevi Siahaan, Yanti Krismayanti, and KP Suharyono S Hadiningrat. "LESSON LEARNED DARI BEBERAPA NEGARA YANG SUKSES MEMANFAATKAN BONUS DEMOGRAFI." Jurnal Cakrawala Akademika 1, no. 4 (2024): 1205–19. https://doi.org/10.70182/jca.v1i4.14.

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Abstract Demographic bonus is a phenomenon that provides an opportunity for a country to increase economic productivity through a demographic structure where the productive age population is larger than the non-productive age population. This study aims to analyze and identify success factors from various countries that have successfully utilized the demographic bonus, particularly in the Asian region such as Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and Malaysia. Using the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method with experts in demographics, economics, and public policy, this research examines the strategie
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Slavkova, Olena, and Zhijie Wang. "Development of the effective migration policy: theoretical aspect." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 2025, no. 1 (2025): 159–64. https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2025-1-26.

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The essence of the concept of “migration” and “migration policy” was considered in the article. Among the main directions within which the research was conducted, we singled out the development and implementation of measures to improve the state regulation of migration processes. It was determined that the way of life of individuals, actual social practices, the distribution of jobs, and differences in the living conditions of different population strata determine migration behavior. The state’s migration policy should influence all factors: the state of the employment sector, differences in t
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Wang, Ye. "New Demographic Three-Child Policy in China." DEMIS. Demographic Research 3, no. 3 (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/demis.2023.3.3.2.

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The article is devoted to the question of how ready the Chinese population is to accept the change in the goal of birth control and realize the pronatal possibilities of the new policy aimed at increasing the number of third children in the family. The relevance of a three-child family became apparent after the completion of several decades of mandatory one-child birth rate did not increase with the permission, and then with the encouragement of two-child. According to official statistics, information from publicly available sources in the media and the results of author surveys in 2018 and 20
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Lazishvili, Sophio. "The Positive Impact of the Family State Program on the Social Status of Large Families and the Encouragement of Birth in Georgia." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, no. 35 (2023): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n35p29.

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Georgia belongs to a country with a small population, where one of the country's social challenges is the issue of population demography. Despite the fact that the country has one of the strongest social support state programs, which includes measures to support citizens, measures to support demography, birth rate, and large families are underrepresented in it. The article discusses the issues of solving demographic challenges in Georgia, effective implementation of family policy and introduction of incentive mechanisms for large families. The purpose of Nashom's research is to determine the r
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Tahir, Zurinah, Charli Sitinjak, Rozmi Ismail, et al. "Exploring Malaysia’s End-of-Life Vehicle Policy—Attitudes, Knowledge, and Readiness." Sustainability 16, no. 18 (2024): 7982. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16187982.

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In the face of global environmental challenges, Malaysia, like many nations, is seeking to improve its environmental sustainability, and understanding how demographic factors influence individuals’ perceptions, attitudes, and readiness toward End-of-life Vehicle (ELV) management practices is crucial for developing effective policies and interventions. This study, which involved 630 participants of various age groups and employment backgrounds, examines the relationship between demographics and environmental awareness and readiness with a specific focus on the management of ELV. Significant fin
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Effective demographic policy"

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Сотник, Ірина Миколаївна, Ирина Николаевна Сотник, Iryna Mykolaivna Sotnyk та Т. В. Дворянова. "Тенденції старіння української нації". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/85477.

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За даними Державної служби статистики України, постійне населення країни з 1990 року по 2019 рік зменшилося на майже 9,6 млн осіб або 18,6% (!), з 51,6 до 42,0 млн осіб. Цьому сприяло зниження рівня народжуваності, спричинене високим рівнем урбанізації, а також нестабільна економічна ситуаціяй негативні соціальні тенденції, що обумовили не лише скорочення рівня народжуваності, а й тривалості життя. Зазначені фактори формують таке явище, як старіння нації, що характеризується зростанням середнього віку населення відповідно до зменшення темпу спроможності до продовження роду і збільшення ймовірн
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Books on the topic "Effective demographic policy"

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Seliktar, Ofira. Divided We Stand. Praeger, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400641633.

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The relationship between Israel, American Jews, and the peace process has been a subject of passionate debate among scholars, political activists, and lay observers alike. This book is the first rigorous attempt to chart the impact of the peace process on the American Jewish community and its relationship with Israel, as mediated by the changing identity needs of American Jews. Overall, the trajectory of this relationship has been from a wide consensus of support for Israeli foreign policy, toward increasing polarization. On one side is the peace camp composed mainly of those whose Jewish-Amer
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Balzer, Harley D., and Steven A. Fisher, eds. Failure. Russia Under Putin. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9780815741282.

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Examines the significant failures Russia has faced under Vladimir Putin’s leadership and presents an important counterpoint to a broad range of studies emphasizing Russia’s resurrection, status as a persistent power, or successful military reform. Despite Putin’s claims of restoring Russia’s rightful place in the world, reviving the economic and industrial capacity destroyed in the 1990s, and improving living standards, data show that the gains from the oil price bonanza of 2000-2008 have long since vanished. The success Putin has achieved in centralizing power and repressing opposition now pr
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RANGANATHAN, VINAY, and E. ESWARA REDDY. A STUDY ON LEADERSHIP STYLES OF PRINCIPALS AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF TEACHERS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS OF BENGALURU CITY. Jupiter Publications Consortium, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47715/jpc.b.978-93-91303-72-3.

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The problem statement of the study was to compare the educational leadership behaviours of government and private school principals in Bengaluru city and to understand the organizational commitment of teachers in relation to demographic variables. The objectives were i) to study perceptions of secondary school teachers on the leadership styles of their Principals ii) to compare the differences in leadership attributes between government and private school principals in select schools of Bengaluru city iii) to study the influence of demographic variables on the organizational commitment of the
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True, James L., and Glenn H. Utter. Conservative Christians and Political Participation. ABC-CLIO, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400630774.

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A timely exploration of the political history, growth, and impact of one of the most powerful religious groups in the United States. Conservative Christians and Political Participationexamines the involvement and influence of the growing number of Conservative Christians in America. A historical overview of the interaction of religion and politics from colonial times to today sets the stage for a deeper exploration into the demographics of this group, the concerns they share, and the creative methods they employ to achieve their goals through protests, political activity, leadership, and group
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Abouchakra, Rabih, Mona Hammami, and Jim Hagemann Snabe. The Government’s Catalytic Role in Driving Societal Progress. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198825067.003.0016.

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Governments can contribute more effectively and efficiently to societal progress. The traditional government machinery is however inadequate, underfunded and wrongly funded, and still overly focused on economic output rather than societal outcomes. New approaches need to deal better with multidimensional problems, some massive (such as migration), and better integrate behavioral insights and big data. This chapter highlights: (1) outcome-conditional taxes and transfers (such as a sugar tax aimed at obesity, and cash for school attendance family transfers); (2) corrective rather than just preve
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Chapman, Mark, Sathianathan Clarke, and Martyn Percy, eds. The Oxford Handbook of Anglican Studies. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199218561.001.0001.

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The 44 essays in this volume embrace a wide range of academic disciplines: theological; historical; demography and geography; and different aspects of culture and ethics. They are united in their discussion of what is effectively a new inter-disciplinary subject which we have termed 'Anglican Studies'. At the core of this volume is the phenomenon of Anglicanism as this is expressed in different places and in a variety of ways across the world. This Handbook covers a far broader set of topics from a wider range of perspectives than has been hitherto attempted in Anglican Studies. At the same ti
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Goldberg, Abbie E., and Adam P. Romero, eds. LGBTQ Divorce and Relationship Dissolution. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190635176.001.0001.

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This is the first comprehensive and interdisciplinary volume on divorce and relationship dissolution among LGBTQ people. With the goal of informing policy, practice, and future research, the volume gathers and expands current knowledge on: LGBTQ people’s relationship and dissolution patterns, the divorce and child custody rules and processes that now apply to many LGBTQ families, and the surrounding political and cultural environment in the United States. Among the fascinating lines of inquiry explored are: What factors contribute to relationship stability and well-being among LGBTQ people, an
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Book chapters on the topic "Effective demographic policy"

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Teller, Charles, Assefa Hailemariam, and Negash Teklu. "Barriers to Access and Effective Use of Data and Research for Development Policy in Ethiopia." In The Demographic Transition and Development in Africa. Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8918-2_16.

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von Weizsäcker, Carl Christian, and Hagen M. Krämer. "Europe, the Euro and German Demographic Renewal." In Saving and Investment in the Twenty-First Century. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75031-2_11.

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AbstractAccess to the domestic market is nowadays the trump card of trade diplomacy. The larger the domestic market, the more effective it is. The euro is thus the decisive pillar of the European single market. The German debt brake is incompatible with the long-term stability of the euro. For as long as it applies, full employment can never be achieved in the eurozone as a whole. Under currentfiscal policy, full employment would require unrealistically high export surpluses. A euro doomed to underemployment will collapse. Hence, the international fiscal order must also be applied among the na
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Bongaarts, John, and Dennis Hodgson. "Controversies Surrounding Fertility Policies." In Fertility Transition in the Developing World. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11840-1_5.

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AbstractDuring the pre-transition phase from 1950 to 1970, the rapid population growth caused by high and stable fertility throughout the less developed world generated considerable concern and some controversy. Existing demographic theory could offer little evidence-based advice on fertility policy. When US based experts and advocates started a global population control movement, controversy developed over its origin, priorities and feasibility. During the transition’s rapid decline phase, from 1970 to 2000, several new controversies developed even as the pace of fertility decline increased:
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Carson, Dean B., Doris A. Carson, Per Axelsson, Peter Sköld, and Gabriella Sköld. "Disruptions and Diversions: The Demographic Consequences of Natural Disasters in Sparsely Populated Areas." In The Demography of Disasters. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49920-4_5.

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Abstract The Eight Ds model (Carson and Carson 2014) explains the unique characteristics of human and economic geography for sparsely populated areas (SPAs) as disconnected, discontinuous, diverse, detailed, dynamic, distant, dependent and delicate. According to the model, SPAs are subject to dramatic changes in demographic characteristics that result from both identifiable black swan events and less apparent tipping points in longer-term processes of demographic change (Carson et al. 2011). The conceptual foundations for this assertion are clear. Populations in SPAs can experience large and l
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Maggini, Nicola. "Between Numbers and Political Drivers: What Matters in Policy-Making." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67284-3_2.

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AbstractThis chapter aims to investigate whether (restrictive) policy measures on migration across seven European countries (the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Italy, Switzerland and the UK) are better explained by political factors, rather than the actual number of migrants/refugees/asylum seekers, their integration process or the effective European societies’ demographic and economic needs, within each national context. The analysis shows, indeed, that restrictive legislative and policy measures on immigration and integration issues seem to be not justified by the reality of immig
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Siegel, John, and Isabella Proeller. "Human Resource Management in German Public Administration." In Public Administration in Germany. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53697-8_21.

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AbstractHuman resource management (HRM) reform has not been the focus of attention in Germany despite its obvious relevance for effective policy implementation. Although there is a general trend worldwide towards convergence between public and private HRM strategies and practices, management of the workforce in German public administration still remains largely traditional and bureaucratic. This chapter describes and analyses German practices regarding the central functions and elements of HRM such as planning, recruitment, training and leadership. Furthermore, it explores the importance and c
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Yamasaki, Yukari, Torsten Fleischer, and Jens Schippl. "Governance, Policy and Regulation in the Field of Automated Driving: A Focus on Japan and Germany." In Acceptance and Diffusion of Connected and Automated Driving in Japan and Germany. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59876-0_3.

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AbstractSociotechnical development is often described as an evolutionary process of a series of connected changes in different domains, including technology, the economy, institutions, innovation policies, behavior, culture, ecology, and belief systems. Many experts point to the great transformative potential of automated vehicles in the mobility sector, and to a variety of pathways that lead to an imagined future made possible by automated driving technologies. However, the differences in state behavior and governance approaches which are entangled in such emerging technologies are less under
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Neufeld, Lynnette M., Jikun Huang, Ousmane Badiane, Patrick Caron, and Lisa Sennerby Forsse. "Advance Equitable Livelihoods." In Science and Innovations for Food Systems Transformation. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15703-5_8.

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AbstractFood system transformation provides the opportunity to shift current trends in all forms of malnutrition, prioritizing the availability and affordability of nutritious food for all – from shifting priorities in agricultural production, to improved food systems that favor nutrition and sustainability. The task of Action Track 4 is to explore approaches to doing so that will advance equitable livelihoods for producers, businesses, workers across the food system and consumers, with a particular emphasis on addressing inequalities and power imbalances. As the Science Group for AT 4, we exp
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Klugmana, Barbara. "Empowering Women through the Policy Process: The Making of Health Policy in South Africa." In Women’s Empowerment and Demographic Processes. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198297314.003.0005.

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Abstract Since the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) there has been increased interest in the nature and role of both advocacy for policy and programme change and women’s participation and empowerment in the population field. This resulted from issues of both process and content. In relation to the advocacy process, the major impact of the human rights and women’s health lobbies at ICPD itself provided a powerful example of how effective a well-strategized advocacy programme can be. Their work played a key role in shifting the discourse and final content of the
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Min, Hosik. "The Effects of Social and Demographic Factors on Cardiovascular Disease." In Healthcare Policy and Reform. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6915-2.ch068.

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The chapter investigates the effects of social and demographic factors on cardiovascular disease (CVD) controlling health related factors. The data used in this study is the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, and are merged the three waves, 2009-2010, 2011-2012, and 2013-2014. The logit regression analysis is used as a statistical model, and the results of this study confirm the significant associations with CVD in age, race/ethnicity, marital status, and educational attainment as expected ways. Health behaviors also show significant and strong relationships with CVD, which
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Conference papers on the topic "Effective demographic policy"

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Eizenberga, Agnese. "ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AND CLUSTERS IN THE FISHERIES INDUSTRY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s11.01.

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The global fisheries industry is growing rapidly and providing an increase in food security for the world�s population. Therefore, decision-making plays a key role in national development, which influences national policies across Europe. Effective management can differentiate countries from each other and change the intense growth of economic, technological and social competition. The aim of this study is to identify clusters in the fisheries sector in the European Union. To achieve this objective, a factor and cluster analysis was designed with the use of IBM SPSS software. The analyses were
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Tytko, Jakub, and Mohamed Alwaeli. "FACTORS INFLUENCING SELECTIVE WASTE COLLECTION." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/4.1/s18.35.

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Waste management is a current and future challenge due to the increasing volume of waste. The amount of waste generated directly correlates with production and consumption patterns. The current level of natural resource utilization exceeds the Earth's capacity for replenishment. Therefore, humanity must take action to mitigate the consequences of rampant natural resource consumption. One way to achieve this goal is to increase the level of waste recycling. However, the amount of waste actually recycled is significantly lower than the theoretical processing capacity. Understanding human behavio
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Dydyshko, A. "State Regulation of Migration Processes in the Republic of Belarus." In XIII Ural Demographic Forum. Global challenges to demographic development. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2022-3-6.

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The processes of internal and external migration play an important role in demographic development. The demographic potential of regions and countries directly depends on the migration processes taking place there. The peculiarities of migration processes in a particular territory are a prerequisite for the development of a set of measures that restrict or stimulate the movement of people. This article briefly discusses the main features of state regulation of migration processes in the Republic of Belarus. The main properties of demographic development and the role of human migration in the c
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"Features of Demographic Processes in an Industrial Region (on the Example of Chelyabinsk Oblast)." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-2-2.

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Overcoming depopulation and unfavourable demographic dynamics is a strategic task for federal and regional authorities. The solution to this problem ensures the preservation of the population, a growth of life expectancy, and active development of regional economy by increasing the number of able-bodied population. The demographic situation in industrial regions of the Russian Federation, such as Chelyabinsk oblast, is characterised by negative values (a decrease in the birth rate, an increase in mortality and, as a result, a decrease in the population), it is necessary to develop and implemen
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Bagirova, Anna, and Oksana Shubat. "Regional Models of Corporate Sector Development in Russia: Where Does Family-Friendly Policy Matter Most? (A Study based on Cluster Analysis)." In 36th ECMS International Conference on Modelling and Simulation. ECMS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7148/2022-0058.

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Despite being popular across the world, the concept of family-friendly policy is not associated with business in Russia. Our research focuses on the corporate sector and its potential to change the demographic context in Russia. The aim of the study is to identify regional models of the Russian corporate sector development and suggest pilot regions to start family-friendly policies aimed at increasing the birth rate. We used variables which characterise the corporate sector development in Russian regions and applied the hierarchical cluster analysis. Regional values of the indicators for all 8
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Dabphet, Siriporn. "JAPAN’S AGING SOCIETY: POLICY, LESSON AND THE SILVER ECONOMY." In EduCon Singapore – International Conference on Education, 11-12 November 2024. Global Research & Development Services Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.20319/icssh.2025.312326.

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This paper examines policies and lessons learned from Japan’s aging society and the potential of the silver economy. Through documentary research, the findings indicate that Japan’s population is aging more rapidly than in other countries, having transitioned into an aging society since the 1970s and subsequently into a super-aged society—the oldest in the world. This demographic shift has significant economic and social implications. In response, Japan has implemented various policies and preparations to address its aging population. These aging strategies are proactive and effective initiati
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Islam, M. Aminul, Anika L. Islam, Shaika L. Islam, and Shamsun N. Ahmed. "Why some Countries are more Resilient in South Asia to Confront COVID-19 Pandemic and Recovery?" In International Conference on COVID-19 and Public Health Systems. iConferences (Pvt) Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32789/covidcon.2021.1002.

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This study explores the regional pattern of association between health risk exposure and resilience outcome in South Asian countries with the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic. This exercise unveils the elements of resilience that contribute to getting prepared in confronting COVID-19 risk in South Asia, using secondary information and knowledge from the Governments, WHO, UNDP Human Development Index (HDI), European Commission’s COVID-19 Risk Index and the World Bank’s Air Connectivity Index. Methodology and Scope of the paper differ from previous contributions from a holistic policy point of
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Kordej-De Villa, Željka, and Sunčana Slijepčević. "LIVING ON CROATIAN ISLANDS – PERCEPTIONS AND REALITIES OF ISLAND DEVELOPMENT POLICY." In Fourth International Scientific Conference ITEMA Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/itema.s.p.2020.47.

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The Croatian islands make the second-largest archipelago in the Mediterranean. There are 1244 islands (78 islands, 524 islets, and 642 rocks and rocks awash) that are situated in a range of 450 km along the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. The total area covers 3300 km2 (about 5.8 % of Croatian mainland territory) and the length of their coast is 4057 km. Twenty of these islands occupy an area larger than 20 km2 each, and the other 58 ones have a surface from 1 km2 to 20 km2. There are 47 islands that are permanently inhabited. Administratively, islands belong to seven coastal counties and 5
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Bargan, Natalia. "Recensământul populației ca sursă de informații în elaborarea politicilor publice." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cdr.v.2023.17.17.

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Understanding the composition and evolution of the population is crucial for the development of effective public policies in a rapidly changing world. The need for reliable demographic and socioeconomic data persists to tackle modern societal challenges. The Population Census, amidst fast demographic change, is a vital source of statistical data that provides valuable information for governments, researchers and decision-makers. The purpose of this article is to analyze some results of population censuses important for the development of public policies and to estimate the role of the populati
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COLIC, RATKA, VIKTOR VELJOVIC, and ANA GRAOVAC. "FROM TERRITORIAL FOCUS TO URBAN IDENTITY – THE CASE OF TERRITORIAL STRATEGIES IN SERBIA." In IRASA International Scientific Conference. IRASA – International Research Academy of Science and Art, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62982/seti06.raco.44.

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Abstract After the adoption of the first national urban policy of Serbia in 2019, territorial strategies for urban areas were developed within the technical support of the European Union Program for Local Development (EU PRO Plus). These strategies were established through a communicative process during 2022-2023, encouraging collaborative governance. These are contemporary governance instruments, which are an effective tool for the integration of priority investments, thematic goals and different sources of funding within the territory. Territorial strategies are focused on the economic, ecol
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Reports on the topic "Effective demographic policy"

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Desai, Sonalde. Gender Inequalities and Demographic Behavior: India. Population Council, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy1994.1003.

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As India prepares for the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it is clear that the country’s population policy faces a number of serious challenges. Although India was the first country to announce an official family planning program in 1952, its population has grown from 361 million in 1951 to 844 million in 1991. This is one of three reports on the relationship between gender equity, family structure and dynamics, and the achievement of reproductive choice prepared by the Population Council for the 1994 International Year of the Family and the 1994 ICPD. These
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Beck, Thorsten. Long-term Finance in Latin America: A Scoreboard Model. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007018.

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Theory and empirical work have shown that long-term finance is critical for households, firms and government and for the overall development of the economy. The development of efficient and sustainable long-term financial markets, however, depends on macroeconomic stability and an effective institutional framework. Policy initiatives, including tax policy, regulation and competition policies can also improve the availability of long-term finance within these more fundamental constraints. However, country characteristics including size and demographic structure also play an important role. When
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Chauvin, Juan Pablo, Rafael Rubião, and Miguel Ángel Talamas Marcos. The Undercounting of Child-Mother Births. Inter-American Development Bank, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18235/0013407.

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Accurate demographic data are essential for effective policy design, yet private costs may deter individuals from truthfully reporting sensitive information. We examine this market failure and its implications in the context of child motherhood. Using administrative records from Brazil, Mexico, and the United States, along with census data from 59 countries, we identify systematic patterns of under-reporting, indicating that child motherhood is significantly more prevalent than previously thought. Births to mothers aged 10-14 are often missing from contemporary administrative records but appea
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Melad, Kris Ann. Harmonizing Philippine Census Data across Decades (1970–2020). Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2024.44.

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This research harmonizes Philippine Census of Population and Housing (CPH) data from 1970 to 2020 to address data consistency challenges across five decades. The study systematically reconciles evolving variable definitions, classification systems, and measurement scales to create a unified longitudinal dataset. Key harmonization challenges include accommodating changes in the education system, such as the K-12 reforms, tracking modifications to administrative boundaries over the years, managing the expanding data scope across census years, and addressing historical data preservation issues, p
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Madhur, Srinivasa. Cambodia’s Skill Gap: An Anatomy of Issues and Policy Options. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2014. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.98.201408.

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There is growing consensus that an emerging skill gap could impose human costs and constraints on Cambodia’s economic growth and development. The country is facing a shortage of skilled human resources even for low-to-medium skill intensive industries. There is a widening gap between the skills that industries and businesses need and what the education institutions, whether academic or vocational training, are producing. Cambodia’s skill gap is emerging at a time when the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is preparing to launch the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015. The AEC w
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Albert, Jose Ramon, Aniceto Jr Orbeta, Kris Ann Melad, and Mohammad Mahmoud. https://pids.gov.ph/publication/discussion-papers/is-the-4ps-targeting-and-reaching-the-right-beneficiaries-an-assessment-of-the-veracity-of-the-list-of-pantawid-pamilya-4ps-beneficiaries. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2024.27.

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This study represents the first comprehensive assessment of the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program's (4Ps) beneficiary targeting system, called the National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction (NHTS-PR) or Listahanan, since the program's institutionalization under Republic Act 11310 in 2019. Conducted by the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) as mandated by law, this research examines both the accuracy of beneficiary information and the effectiveness of the program's targeting mechanisms in reaching intended beneficiaries. Through a dual-component analysis examin
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Cedergren, Elin, Hilma Salonen, and Lumi Tomren. Rethinking population shrinkage: smart adaptation for Nordic municipalities and regions. Nordregio, 2025. https://doi.org/10.6027/pb2025:19.2001-3876.

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Many Nordic municipalities are experiencing population decline, ageing, and uneven demographic trends, creating challenges for economic sustainability, service provision, and infrastructure development. While growth has traditionally been the policy focus, these shifts require a different approach. Smart adaptation offers a way to rethink resource allocation, adjust services, and foster innovation to build more resilient communities. This policy brief explores how policymakers and planners can develop adaptive strategies to manage demographic change effectively. It highlights key principles of
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Lucas, Brian. Lessons Learned about Political Inclusion of Refugees. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.114.

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Most refugees and other migrants have limited opportunities to participate in politics to inform and influence the policies that affect them daily; they have limited voting rights and generally lack effective alternative forms of representation such as consultative bodies (Solano & Huddleston, 2020a, p. 33). Political participation is ‘absent (or almost absent) from integration strategies’ in Eastern European countries, while refugees and other migrants in Western Europe do enjoy significant local voting rights, stronger consultative bodies, more funding for immigrant organisations and gre
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Neild, Rachel. The Role of the Police in Violence Prevention. Inter-American Development Bank, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008936.

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This document is one of a series of technical notes that describe the nature and magnitude of violence in the region, its causes and effects, and how it can be prevented and controlled. The notes provide useful information on designing programs and policies to prevent and deal with violence. This technical note discusses the roles of police in controlling and preventing violence and crime. These issues are the subject of much debate. Broadly, the debate breaks down into two opposing views that represent the two ends of a continuum of crime prevention programs: One view asserts the importance o
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Ramos, Tatum, Marife Ballesteros, and Jenica Ancheta. Determinants in the Formation of Extended and Multifamily Households in the Philippines. Philippine Institute for Development Studies, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62986/dp2024.32.

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Nuclear households remain the dominant household type in the Philippines, but a rising number of extended and multifamily households is observed, which has important implications for housing policy and demographic trends in the country. This study examines the factors influencing the decision to live in such household types. Multinomial logistic regressions are used to determine the association of potential factors with the formation of extended and multifamily households. The results show that this formation is not necessarily a negative development, as cultural factors influence this arrange
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