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Academic literature on the topic 'Effet catalytique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Effet catalytique"
Savall, A., R. Abdelhedi, S. Dalbéra, and M. L. Bouguerra. "Reduction electrochimique du trichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane: Effet catalytique de l'ion ammonium." Electrochimica Acta 35, no. 11-12 (November 1990): 1727–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0013-4686(90)87072-a.
Full textReboud-Ravaux, Michèle. "Le protéasome, la seconde vie d’une cible thérapeutique validée : aspects structuraux et nouveaux inhibiteurs." Biologie Aujourd’hui 215, no. 1-2 (2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2021005.
Full textBoué, S., M. Gielen, and J. Nasielski. "Scission de la Liaison Sn-Sn des Hexaalkyl Diétains Par L'Iode Mise en évidence d'un effet catalytique." Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges 73, no. 11-12 (September 2, 2010): 864–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bscb.19640731104.
Full textZina, Mongia Saïd, Lobna Bassalah, and Abdelhamid Ghorbel. "Effet des cations extra-réseau de la zéolithe Y sur l’activité catalytique du palladium dans la réaction de combustion du méthane." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 87, no. 6 (June 2009): 706–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v09-048.
Full textWild, Gabriel, NoËL Midoux, AndrÉ Laurent, and FaÏÇAl Larachi. "Effet de la pression sur la transition ruisselant-pulsé dans les réacteurs catalytiques à lit fixe arrosé." Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering 71, no. 2 (April 1993): 319–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjce.5450710219.
Full textARCHAMBAULT de VENCAY, Jacques. "Methionyl-tRNA synthetase du germe de ble. Effet d'une protease endogene et correlations entre caracteristiques structurales et proprietes catalytiques." European Journal of Biochemistry 182, no. 1 (June 1989): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14797.x.
Full textYounes, MK, A. Ghorbel, and C. Naccache. "Effet de la température de calcination sur les propriétés catalytiques de l’aérogel Cr2O3-Al2O3 oxydation ménagée du toluène en benzaldéhyde." Journal de Chimie Physique 94 (1997): 1993–2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jcp/1997941993.
Full textKsibi, Z., and A. Ghorbel. "Effets comparés de l’or et du cuivre sur les propriétés structurales et catalytiques du rhodium supporté par l’alumine-γ." Journal de Chimie Physique 92 (1995): 1418–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jcp/1995921418.
Full text"Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide in Abas abad River Water Based on Catalytice effect of TiO2 Nano Particle on Peroxy Oxalate Chemiluminescenc of Triaznyl Dye Derivative." Issue 1 14, no. 1 (April 30, 2013): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30955/gnj.000815.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Effet catalytique"
Macedo, Lucélia Alves de. "Torréfaction de biomasse lignocellulosique : effet catalytique du potassium sur les espèces condensables." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0299/document.
Full textThe chemical valorization of condensable species from biomass torrefaction as well as the use of a low-cost carrier gas such as flue gas may be important steps for industrial-scale implementation of torrefaction. The condensable species yield varies according to the biomass composition, in particular by the presence of certain minerals, and also changes according to the operating conditions such as the gas atmosphere. In this context, to investigate the effect of potassium on mass loss of biomass during torrefaction and in the yield of condensable species, three demineralized biomasses were impregnated with different concentrations of K2CO3 and then torrefied at 275°C up to a target mass loss (25 or 30%). Torrefaction was carried out in both a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) instrument and a laboratory fixed-bed reactor under nitrogen and flue gas atmospheres. TGA of raw and K-impregnated biopolymers (cellulose, xylan and lignin) were performed to facilitate interpretation of the results. When K content increased in the biomass, shorter torrefaction times were sufficient to obtain the targeted mass loss. This behavior seems to be a result of shifting the cellulose decomposition to lower temperatures. The maximum reaction rates are much higher under flue gas because the biomass undergoes oxidation reactions in addition to the ordinary decomposition. Regardless of the gas atmosphere employed, K inhibits the production of anhydrosugars (levoglucosan, LAC and DGP) and furans (except 2-furanmethanol). This suppression is accompanied by a substantial increase in acetol yield. The cleavage of pyranose rings in cellulose which results in the formation of low molecular weight compounds is favored in the presence of K to the detriment of the depolymerization which delivers levoglucosan. K promotes the production of 2- furanmethanol, syringol and guaiacol especially under flue gas atmosphere. However, the yields of vanillin and syringaldehyde decreased in the presence of K whereas they are strongly favored under flue gas atmosphere when the biomass does not contain K. The effect of K on the yields of condensable species from biomass torrefaction is demonstrated whatever the gas atmosphere. Moreover, under the conditions tested, the oxygen present in the atmosphere intensifies, to a greater or lesser extent, the tendency imposed by the K
Portha, Jean-François Pons Marie-Noëlle. "Méthodologie pour tenir compte de l'impact environnemental d'un procédé lors de sa conception." S. l. : INPL, 2008. http://www.scd.inpl-nancy.fr/theses/2008_PORTHA_J_F.pdf.
Full textFeron, Béatrice. "Effet du vanadium sur le vieillissement structural des catalyseurs de craquage à base de zéolithes ultrastabilisées : passivation du vanadium." Lyon 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LYO10022.
Full textNadjar, Ibticem. "Effet de la présence d'hydrocarbures et de vapeur d'eau sur l'oxydation catalytique du monoxyde de carbone." Mulhouse, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MULH0733.
Full textCatalytic tests were carried out in a fixed bed reactor considering Diesel start-up conditions to study the effect of unreacted hydrocarbons and water vapour on the CO oxidation on platinum-containing catalysts at low temperature (<200ʿC). A promotion of the CO oxidation by water vapour is observed when CO, O2 and water are present in the inlet gas : the light-off temperature of CO decreases by a value superior to 20ʿC. This result suggests that two mechanisms are concomitant : oxidation between CO and O2, and another one with a catalytic effect of water. In opposite, hydrocarbons inhibit the CO oxidation, and this effect increases in presence of water. Hence, hydrocarbons interfere in the CO oxidation reaction and also in the one catalysed by water. The computation of the kinetic parameters based on a modified Langmuir-Hinshelwood equation provides a consistent representation of the hydrocarbons and water effects on the CO oxidation
Bellenoue, Marc. "Etude expérimentale de la combustion initiée par effet catalytique d'un mélange hydrogène-air en écoulement supersonique." Poitiers, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997POIT2251.
Full textAyala, Villagomez Enrique. "Réduction catalytique sélective de NO par NH3 sur Cu-faujasite : effet de l'acidité et approche mécanistique." Montpellier 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON20089.
Full textBokova, Maria. "Combustion catalytique du noir de carbone en présence de Cu-Ce-Al-O : effet de l'ozone." Littoral, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004DUNK0113.
Full textIn this study, the influence of ozonation on the catalytic combustion of carbon black in the presence of Cu-Ce-Al oxides has been investigated. The physico-chemical properties of Cu-Ce-Al-oxides and carbon black before and after ozonation were studied. A convenient method for the calculation of the kinetic parameters from non-isothermal experiences was proposed. The values for activation energies and for the pre-exponential factor of carbon black catalytic combustion in the presence of Ce-Al oxides were calculated using this method. EPR analysis revealed the appearance of O2[moins] species bounded to Ce4+ ions for CeO2 and Ce-Al-O catalysts after ozone treatment. These species are not stable after the temperature increase and don't influence the catalytic reactivity of solids in the reaction of carbon black combustion. Ozone pre-treatment of carbon black favors its combustion. Physico-chemico characterization shows that ozonation influences the nature of carbon black increasing the concentration and the stability of free radicals interacting with carbon particulate and favors the formation of oxygenated species on the surface of CB which, according to our DTA data, decrease the temperature of its combustion. This phenomenon is observed for all samples but the most important decrease of temperature is evidenced for copper based catalysts with alumina support. Thus, the oxygenated species take part in the mechanism of black carbon combustion catalysed by the copper
Zhao, Shuhai. "Oxydation asymétrique de sulfures par voie catalytique ou stoechiométrique : synthèse de sulfoxydes chiraux." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112247.
Full textThis thesis develops asymmetric oxidation of prochiral sulfides into sulfoxides by hydroperoxides in the presence of a hydrated titanium complex bearing tartrate ligands. Influences of different parameters such as solvant; concentration, on enantioselectivity of the oxidation are studied. The use of cumene hydroperoxide instead of TBHP allows to enhance the enantioselectivity. Many sulfoxides are obtained with ee's 90 96 %. Acetylenic sulfides can also be oxidized with ee 75%. The discovery of a new reaction, the stereospecific substitution of an alkynyl group bound to a sulfinyl function by alkyllithiums, allows to determine the ee and the configuration of acetylenic sulfoxides. Approaches to catalytic oxidations are described. The best result dealing with catalytic asymmetric oxidation of sulfides is obtained with use of that titanium complex in the presence of molecular sieves (ee 77% for a molar ratio ([Ti]/sulfide) = 0. 14. Non-linear effects in asymmetric synthesis as well as the mechanism of the oxidation are discussed. Theoritical simplified models to explain non-linear effects in various situations are proposed and discussed in detail. Some essays of using chiral sulfoxides as ligands of rhodium complexes are also described
Mauvezin, Mathias. "Réduction catalytique de N2O par NH3 sur catalyseurs à base de zéolithe bêta contenant du fer." Montpellier 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000MON20098.
Full textPIEPLU, HERAMBOURG ANNE. "Elimination catalytique de polluants sulfures (h#2s, cos, cs#2) des effluents gazeux. Effet et modelisation de la sulfatation." Caen, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994CAEN2051.
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