Academic literature on the topic 'Égalité des sexes – Sociologie – France'
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Journal articles on the topic "Égalité des sexes – Sociologie – France"
Frémont, Camille. "L’ambivalence de la transmission des normes du genre par les mères lesbiennes : de la critique des stéréotypes à leur reproduction « pour le bien de l’enfant »." Enfances, Familles, Générations, no. 23 (December 9, 2015): 18–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1034198ar.
Full textTahon, Marie-Blanche. "Altérité, égalité et différence des sexes." Hors thème, no. 44 (May 4, 2011): 131–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1002494ar.
Full textBergeron, Josée, and Jane Jenson. "Nation, natalité, politique et représentations des femmes." Articles 12, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/058022ar.
Full textDesveaux, Emmanuel. "Parenté." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.102.
Full textVibert, Stephane. "Tradition et modernité." Anthropen, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.081.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Égalité des sexes – Sociologie – France"
Pigeyre, Frédérique. "Socialisation différentielle des sexes : le cas des futures femmes cadres dans les grandes écoles d'ingénieurs et de gestion." Paris 7, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA070002.
Full textSineau, Mariette. "La politique : un enjeu majeur dans les rapports de pouvoir entre sexes." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996IEPP0004.
Full textTroupel, Aurélia. "Disparités dans la parité : les effets de la loi du 6 juin 2000 sur la féminisation du personnel politique local et national." Nice, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NICE0029.
Full textThe law of 6 June 2000, which obliges parties to field an equal number of male and female candidates, should have increased the number of women elected in politics. However, the parity law achieved very variable results, being most effective at the local and European levels whilst having little or no effect on the composition of the Senate and the National Assembly. To understand the reasons for these variations between the different levels of politics, several theories have been tested and a database has been created of female politicians (1958-2004). This research allows certain established ideas to be challenged and disputed. It is revealed that partisanship, changes to the electoral regulations and the presence of female incumbents are not sufficient to explain these variations. On the other hand, the prior feminisation of the elected assembly along with how restrictive the parity law is under the circumstances are both essential to the effective functioning of the law. Taken together, these elements show a perpetuation of the local/national cleavage (strongly and weakly feminised), as argued by Mariette Sineau
Martin, Camille. "Quand la puissance publique délègue l'égalité : ethnographie de la politique de développement du football féminin en France (2011 - 2017)." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0146.
Full textThis doctoral research has begun after I joined a workgroup of the French Football Association – the Fédération Française de Football (FFF) – in October 2012. This workgroup was focused on how to develop female football. The reason I joined the group was initially to get access to administrative data to study the career of the players. I got this access in exchange of doing some statistical work for the group. Thus, I worked during four years, with four employees of the FFF, in charge of the development of female football. Doing so, I got the chance to observe the negotiations about gender equality in football and debates about the best orientation to give to the policy of development.This work precisely deals with the construction and implementation of this new policy, created in 2011. This policy takes place in the institutional context of a partnership between the ministry of sports and the sports associations. Thus, the policy of football feminization will be seen as a delegated sectorial policy for gender equality. This mechanism of policy delegation exists in the domain of sport since the 50’s. In other words, the policy of sports is partially operated by the sports associations. The ministry of sports provides them with funds and human support (nearly 1,600 civil servants work for the sport associations). Thus, the public authority keeps a control over the policy of sport and delegates its implementation. This delegation scheme is not specific to sport and has been used in various fields since the 80’s. It is reflected in the growing number of employees in the non-profit associations sector; this sector having increasingly a role of intermediate in the public policies.Therefore, the purpose will be to illustrate the impacts of delegating the public policy related to gender equality to employees working under private law for the FFF. Consequently, their working conditions, the social relationships in which they are included will be objectively examined, to grasp how they embodied this policy and they reflect it. In that matter, it will be demonstrated that despite the great ambiguity of the employee’s status in an association – contractually hired in an organization structured around an ethic of selflessness –, the ones in charge of implementing the feminization within the FFF, build their activity around public service values which consequently impacts the content of their activities. Subsequently, I will consider how the gender inequality, in which the female employees developing the female football evolve, influences the orientations that they give to the policy of development of female football. I will demonstrate that the marginal position occupied by the female employees in the FFF reduces not only their range of actions but creates the risk of a transfer of gender inequality from the female employees to the female players. Indeed, this work proposes to reflect on the impact of delegating public policies to non-profit associations thanks to an observation study of the actual work of privately hired employees to whom the responsibility of public policy is delegated. Hence, it will interlink questionings in sociology related to gender, associative work and public policy
Lépinard, Éléonore. "L'égalité introuvable : stratégies de légitimation et mise en oeuvre de la parité politique en France." Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0080.
Full textThe constitutional revision integrating the principle of parité (sex-parity) adopted on July 8th 1999 led to an tremendous production of discourses, interpretations and contestations over the meaning of this political reform. This peculiar emergence of argumentations on the militant scene, in the public sphere and in parliamentary arena encourages a theoretical approach focusing on the role of discourses in the process of legitimation and implementation of the parity. The signification of categories such as gender equality, the discursive struggles, and the actors' representations of the reform constitute the main object of this study. Discourses ara analysed as the vehicle for social representations about gender. They are viewed as the manifestation of the ideological foundation of a specific social organization. These social representations are investigated so as to determine in which ways they participate to reproduce or to transform gender relations
Micou, Evelyne. "L'égalité des sexes en droit privé." Perpignan, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PERP0155.
Full textIn this thesis centred on french private law but supported by elements of compared law. The equality between men and women is considered through professional and family relationships. This numerous references are also made to penal law and international private law. This survery claims to be objective and aims - in the first partto recall the evolution that has come about, to record the means the legislator used to initiale legal equality between and women underlining the effectiveness but pointing out the limits too. The evaluation of legislative intervention, the revealing of legal and practical obstacles reducing the realization of equality between men and women are used as a medium in the second part. The concept of sex equality is studied and analyzed showing chose exemples to suggest an organization of the different technics used by the legislator or intented to be used by him. This organization would be more propitious to favour this equlality
Peiro, Catherine. "Mixité à l'école et inégalités de traitement entre filles et garçons : l’exemple de l’éducation physique et sportive dans le second degré." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LYO20112.
Full textCoeducation is often considered an ideal way to foster equality between girls and boys. Although, in theory, various institutional initiatives encouraging coeducation have contributed to fostering equal rights, they do not always lead to equal opportunities in practice. This study focuses on the tangible aspects of coeducation at secondary school level in the specific fields of physical education (PE) and sport, where some inequality between girls and boys is still often considered ―normal‖. Countering this preconceived notion, the thesis demonstrates that whilst coeducation does not initially stand in the way of greater gender equality, the educational strategies that may be associated with it are likely to put some girls at a disadvantage. In terms of methodology, the research is based on a combination of several studies, including ethnographic observation of 200 teaching hours; some twenty interviews with PE and sports teachers; and secondary analysis of two national surveys based on questionnaires completed by 1,954 secondary school pupils and 1,317 secondary school teachers. The study shows, among other things, that the type of group activity and educational content chosen (which is often male-oriented), as well as the way teachers and pupils interact, are all factors that are likely to promote disparities in the way girls and boys are treated. Finally, the work underlines that teaching PE and sport in a coeducational environment cannot be done without careful consideration of the differences between girls and boys, and the development of educational strategies that take these differences into account (be they biological or cultural)
Jame, Shadi. "Le régime de la nationalité en droit syrien et en droit français : étude de droit comparé entre domination coloniale et droit international contemporain." Nantes, 2010. https://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show/show?id=5e79d3da-f17a-45c4-9f09-c061d198569a.
Full textThe nationality is considered as the political and legal bond between the individual and the State. It is very important for the life of the individual, the State and the international community. In fact, the nationality determines the political status of the individuals (the civil rights) along their life and distinguishes them from the foreigners. The Article 15 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1948 states that "everyone has the right to have a nationality" a principal right attached to the individual in his personal life: without having this nationality he will not be able to acquire his essential rights of life. Today’s world is increasingly globalized where the contemporary societies interact easily and continuously. In this context comparative law makes it possible to better understand the issues relating to nationality, and more particularly to deal with the issues such as the nationality of children, equality between men and women, dual nationality and that of statelessness. This thesis deals with a study of comparative law between the French and Syrian nationality law. It underlines the influence of French law on the Syrian law in particular during the French mandate in Syria (from 1924 to 1951) and the constraints of international law. Syrian law of nationality has not changed since 1969. This study intends to propose several directions to allow this law to evolve in a more consistent way
Fondimare, Elsa. "L'impossible indifférenciation : le principe d'égalité dans ses rapports à la différence des sexes." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100070.
Full textMany political and legal discourses express today the fear that the equality principle would threaten the difference of sexes. Reforms such as the opening of marriage to same-sex couples, the fight against gender stereotypes or the facilitation of the sex reassignment procedure, generated strong reactions that offer vigorous resistance in order to maintain the difference of sexes in law. It is true that the equality principle has been constructed, throughout the 20thcentury, as an exigence of neutrality between the sexes, particularly through the statement of the non-discrimination principle. Therefore, the link between the equality principle and the difference of sexes has been built as a relation of opposition. However, such a political project comes up against the impossibility for the law to put an end to the difference of sexes. In fact, the law cannot depart from gender, for two main reasons: firstly, the law takes into account the difference of sexes in order to tackle inequalities; secondly, the law itself produces the difference of sexes, through the rules dealing with civil status and filiation. The relations between the equality principle and the difference of sexes appear here contradictory: on the one hand, the evolution of the conception of equality leads to admit the difference of sexes in order to deal with gender inequalities (relation of admission) whereas, on the other hand, the difference of sexes is excluded from an analysis in terms of equality, reinforcing the basis of gender inequalities (relation of exclusion)
Pionchon, Sylvie. "Les femmes et la politique : éléments d'explication d'une sous-représentation." Grenoble 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001GRE21023.
Full textBooks on the topic "Égalité des sexes – Sociologie – France"
Méjias, Jane. Sexe et société: La question du genre en sociologie. Rosny: Bréal, 2005.
Find full textPerspectives on Multiculturalism and Gender Equity (Changing the Faces of Mathematics). Natl Council of Teachers of, 2000.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Égalité des sexes – Sociologie – France"
Huet, Maryse. "Chapitre 3 - L’accès des femmes à la formation des adultes en France." In Égalité des sexes en éducation et formation, 233–46. Presses Universitaires de France, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.mosco.1998.01.0233.
Full textMossuz-Lavau, Janine. "Chapitre 2 - L’inégalité politique des femmes et des hommes : la France face à l’Europe." In Égalité des sexes en éducation et formation, 45–70. Presses Universitaires de France, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.mosco.1998.01.0045.
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