Academic literature on the topic 'Ego strength'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ego strength"

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Abramoff, Benjamin A., Hannah L. H. Lange, Steven C. Matson, Casey B. Cottrill, Jeffrey A. Bridge, Mahmoud Abdel-Rasoul, and Andrea E. Bonny. "Delayed Ego Strength Development in Opioid Dependent Adolescents and Young Adults." Journal of Addiction 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/879794.

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Objective. To evaluate ego strengths, in the context of Erikson’s framework, among adolescents and young adults diagnosed with opioid dependence as compared to non-drug using youth.Methods. Opioid dependent (n=51) and non-drug using control (n=31) youth completed the self-administered Psychosocial Inventory of Ego Strengths (PIES). The PIES assesses development in the framework of Erikson’s ego strength stages. Multivariate linear regression modeling assessed the independent association of the primary covariate (opioid dependent versus control) as well as potential confounding variables (e.g., psychiatric comorbidities, intelligence) with total PIES score.Results. Mean total PIES score was significantly lower in opioid dependent youth (231.65±30.39opioid dependent versus270.67±30.06control;p<0.01). Evaluation of the PIES subscores found significant (p<0.05) delays in all ego strength areas (hope, will, purpose, competence, fidelity, love, care, and wisdom). When adjusting for potential confounders, opioid dependence remained a significant (p<0.001) independent predictor of total PIES score.Conclusion. Adolescents with opioid dependence demonstrated significant delays in ego strength development. A treatment approach acknowledging this delay may be needed in the counseling and treatment of adolescents with opioid dependence.
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Hosseini, Seyedeh A. "Ego-strength mediates the relationship between religious health behaviors and mental health symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran." Romanian Journal of Military Medicine 125, no. 3 (August 1, 2022): 432–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.55453/rjmm.2022.125.3.11.

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The present study aimed to examine the mediating role of ego-strength in the relationship between religious health behaviors and mental health symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran. A total of 346 university students (301 women, 45 men) completed the Ego-Strength Scale, Religious Health Promoting Behaviors Inventory, and Mental Health Inventory from May 2021 to August 2021. The structural equation modeling and the Pearson correlation method were used. The results revealed that religious health behaviors have a positive and significant relationship with, psychological well-being, and ego-strength, as well as a negative significant relationship with psychological distress. The results also showed ego-strength has a negative relationship with psychological distress. Ego-strength mediated the relationship between religious health behaviors and symptoms of mental health. Ego-strength can be considered as a very important variable in religious health psychology; reinforcing ego-strength may have some implications for mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic
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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "From Strength to Strength: “Inner Strength” with Immature Ego States." American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 35, no. 4 (April 1993): 250–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00029157.1993.10403016.

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Besharat, Mohammad Ali, Somayeh Ramesh, and Elham Moghimi. "Spiritual health mediates the relationship between ego-strength and adjustment to heart disease." Health Psychology Open 5, no. 1 (January 2018): 205510291878217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055102918782176.

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This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of spiritual health in the relationship between ego-strength and adjustment to heart disease. In total, 327 patients with coronary artery disease (138 women, 189 men) completed the Ego-Strength Scale, Adjustment to Illness Scale, and Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Results showed that both ego-strength and spiritual health had a significantly positive correlation with adjustment to heart disease. Results also revealed that spiritual health mediated the relationship between ego-strength and adjustment to heart disease. More improvement in adjustment to heart disease requires more improvement in patients’ spiritual health as well as to ego-strength.
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Kelly, William E. "Nightmares and ego strength revisited: Ego strength predicts nightmares above neuroticism and general psychological distress." Dreaming 30, no. 1 (March 2020): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/drm0000118.

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Schill, Thomas, and Shiraz Piroshaw Tata. "Relation between Coping Style and Barron's Ego Strength Scale." Psychological Reports 63, no. 1 (August 1988): 65–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.63.1.65.

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66 college men and 61 women were asked how they coped with feelings of tension and depression and completed Barron's Ego Strength Scale. Ego strength was negatively correlated with coping by reliance on professionals. Men higher in ego strength were more likely to cope by analyzing the problem and taking direct action. Women were more likely to use escape (watching TV, making a trip). As expected, personal resources for coping were more limited for those lower in ego strength.
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Cohen, Bertram D. "In Union There is (Ego) Strength." Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 35, no. 3 (March 1990): 271–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/028379.

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Eissler, K. R. "Living in History and Ego Strength." Psychoanalytic Study of the Child 55, no. 1 (January 2000): 7–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00797308.2000.11822512.

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Lake, Brian. "Concept of Ego Strength in Psychotherapy." British Journal of Psychiatry 147, no. 5 (November 1985): 471–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.147.5.471.

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The concept is discussed of how ego strength and equivalent dimensions of the term have been developed by well known contributors to psychotherapeutic literature and theory. A case is made for the translation of these dimensions, which include motivation and psychological mindedness, into operational terms and into items which are descriptive of the notion of personal and social competence. This has been done to provide guidelines for the assessment of patients for an optimal psychotherapy. A rationale for the inclusion for each item is constructed from the observations of experienced psychotherapists and research workers.
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Abood, Mohammad H., and Nadia Idri. "The Relationship between Religious Commitment and Ego Strength among a Sample of Hashemite University Students." Journal of Educational and Psychological Studies [JEPS] 14, no. 3 (July 14, 2020): 398–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.53543/jeps.vol14iss3pp398-416.

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This study aimed to identify the relationship between religious commitment and ego strength among a sample of university students at Hashemite University, Jordan. The study sample consisted of 572 male and female undergraduate students. To achieve the aims of this study, scales of religious commitment and ego strength were developed and satisfactory psychometric properties of validity and stability were provided. The results showed that the levels of religious commitment and ego strength were high. Moreover, the results indicated that there is a positive significant correlation between religious commitment and ego strength. The results also showed there were no statistically significant differences in religious commitment and ego strength due to gender. However, there were statistically significant differences in terms of year of study in favor of fourth -year students and also in terms of specialization in favor of scientific specializations.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ego strength"

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宅, 香菜子, and Kanako TAKU. "思春期自我発達の促進要因に関する理論的検討 : ストレス体験過程の積極的意義に着目したモデル構築の提案." 名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/3133.

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Steffens, Lani C. "Mindfulness meditation and relaxation as methods of coping with ego-depletion /." View online, 2009. http://ecommons.txstate.edu/psyctad/4.

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Orum, Margo. "Moments of insight sudden change in ego development /." Phd thesis, Australia : Macquarie University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/29015.

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Thesis (PhD)--Macquarie University, Division of Linguistics & Psychology, Department of Psychology, 2004.
Bibliography: p. 478-485.
Overview of introductory chapters -- Loevinger's conception of ego development -- How might ego stage change happen? -- Theories of sudden change -- Summary of introductory theory -- Aims of the study -- Method -- Preliminary results -- Stages 1-2: analysis of themes in stories of moments of insight -- Stage 3: analysis of story themes by ego level -- Stage 4: examining stories for evidence of ego level change -- Looking for signs of ego level change in case studies -- Case study 1: Sarah -- Case study 2: Louise -- Case study 3: Kasandra -- Case study counter example: Philip -- Revisiting three theoretical tenets of ego development -- Discussion.
Moments of insight - dramatic shifts in perspective in how a person sees him or herself or the world - may provide us with glimpses of how accelerated change might happen in Loevinger's (1976) stages of ego development. Identifying moments of insight as potentially being structural phenomena, and the marrying of them into ego development theory is original to this thesis. -- Ego development proceeds in successive stages that Loevinger described as "self-paradigms", somewhat like Kuhn's (1962) view of paradigms. If this metaphor holds, then at least sometimes, people would be expected to experience sudden, revolutionary paradigm-style changes in their stage of ego development. However only one substantial theory exists as to how stage-changes happen, and that is a theory of gradual change (Kegan, 1979), which is likely the most common form of change. A theory of sudden, revolutionary, paradigm-style change, then, would seem to address a theoretical gap in the concept of how ego development proceeds. This thesis seeks to address that gap. -- A total of 80 participants were tested in regard to their ego development level and a range of secondary measures, and invited to tell stories of their moments of insight: 15 through the medium of interviews (3 of whom became "case studies" and a fourth, a "counter example"), while 65 wrote their stories in questionnaires. -- Analysis was conducted through theoretical argument, through qualitative analysis backed by evidence from story data, and by quantitative analysis of the common themes apparent in the moment of insight stories. Criteria were developed from the data for identifying prototypical examples of moment of insight stories, and criteria for judging ego level change in transcripts were Loevinger's (1976) empirically derived stage descriptions. -- It was shown that these prototypical experiences were those most readily linked with, and potentially indicative of the connection between moments of insight and ego level advancement. The counter example case study also powerfully revealed the conflict felt, even at a high ego level, when there is no "crystallisation of integration" afforded by a moment of insight experience. -- The evidence suggests that moments of insight may indeed be times of sudden ego development change.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
xiii, 485 p
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Allen, Bruce W. (Bruce Wayne) 1958. "Perspective Taking and Self Disclosure." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1988. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500482/.

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The effects of taking a third person role on self disclosure, self sympatheticness and several nonverbal parameters of task involvement were examined in a psychotherapy analogue study. Subjects were classified as high or low in ego strength using previously established norms for college students. In the third person role subjects were instructed to describe themselves from the perspective of an "intimate and sympathetic best friend." An encouragement to talk format was used to facilitate self description from the first person. Support was not found for the hypotheses that altering the perspective used in self description would increase self disclosure and that high ego strength subjects would be better able to use a perspective taking intervention. Theoretical and methodological issues are discussed. Recommendations for future research are made.
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Kahan, Dana. "Conformity and dietary disinhibition, an examination of externality and ego strength in restrained eaters." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0027/MQ40684.pdf.

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Ross, Mary R. "Annealed by death, ego strength and self-congruency following adolescent loss of a parent." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ61677.pdf.

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Freeman, Dorothy McCargo. "The Contribution of Faith and Ego Strength to the Prediction of GPA among High School Students." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26024.

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The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the extent to which measures of ego strength, as conceived by Erikson (1963a) and operationalized by Markstrom, Sabino, Turner and Berman (1997), contribute to the prediction of academic achievement of high school students. At issue was whether the ego strength variables enhance prediction beyond that provided by selected demographic variables and two measures of religiosity: faith participation and faith importance. Participants included 121 Black and 131 White students of Virginia. They were in the ninth through twelfth grades and were attending a single high school in the Tidewater area of Virginia. They were administered a questionnaire that included several demographic questions, two questions regarding religion in their lives, and five subscales from the Psychosocial Inventory of Ego Strength (PIES) developed by Markstrom et al. (1997). These variables were used in a series of hierarchical regression analyses to predict grade-point-average (GPA) which was obtained from the permanent school records of each student. Significant relationships were found between and among the five psychosocial ego strengths. Several relationships were found between students’ psychosocial ego strength attributes and parents’ educational levels. A positive significant relationship was found between the total ego strength and academic achievement. Some differences were found between race and the Hope subscale, faith participation, and faith importance. Race was also found to be a significant influence on the predictive relationships between psychosocial total ego strength and academic achievement. Total ego strength was found to be a significant predictor of academic achievement. The essential finding of the study was that ego strength measures explained approximately 10% of the variance in GPA above that already accounted for by the demographic variables and the two religiosity variables. The items measuring the importance of faith and participation in faith activities did not contribute to the prediction of GPA, except for faith participation among Black students.
Ph. D.
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Edwards, Kate. "Self-Control in Overweight and Obese Individuals: The Relationship of Dispositional Self-Control and Blood Glucose." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2016. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc862748/.

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Currently, the etiology of obesity is conceptualized as a confluence of environmental, socioeconomic, behavioral, biological and genetic factors. With regard to behavioral factors, some have suggested that a failure of self-control may contribute to the difficulty of an overweight/obese individual because of their inability to resist food or maintain physical activity. Recent research proposed that self-control could be described as similar to a muscle that can be fatigued. Thus, if an individual engages in a self-control task they have lessened ability to utilize self-control on a subsequent task. Theory also suggests self-control may be fueled by a finite resource, identified as blood glucose. The role blood glucose plays is important to understand, especially in overweight and obese populations, as they may be more likely to be insulin resistant. In effect overweight and obese individuals are less likely to adequately process glucose. Therefore overweight/obese individuals might react to self-control tasks differently than normal weight individuals. Participants who were considered normal weight, overweight, and obese were recruited from the UNT research pool. They answered questions about their trait self-control in daily life and engaged in either a task that required them to exert self-control (e.g., resist crossing out a letter unless criteria is met) or a control task (e.g., cross out a letter without restriction). All participants then engaged in a subsequent self-control task to assess if engaging in the initial self-control task reduced performance on the subsequent self-control task compared to the control task. The current research findings were not in line with previous research, in that a depletion effect in self-control was not observed; in neither the normal weight individuals nor the overweight and obese groups. There were several limitations that may have contributed to these findings including; higher DSC than observed in the general population and a possible adaptation effect due to the duration of the self-control tasks, which is in keeping with subsequently published research.
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Fullerton, Christopher L. "Testing the strength model of self-control : does willpower resemble a muscle?" Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2436/620393.

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The strength model of self-control predicts that when people exert self-control, they should show performance decrements on subsequent self-control tasks. However, it is possible that this pattern of behaviour is confined to specific experimental procedures, which amplifies the effect. The aims of this thesis are to; 1) test the strength model predictions in sport; and 2) examine emotion as a mediator of self-control performance effects. Study 1 consisted of two experiments. Experiment 1 set out to demonstrate a pattern of resource depletion. Forty-three sport and exercise students performed either an incongruent (self-control depletion) or congruent (control) Stroop task before and after performing a virtual reality cycling task on an indoor cycling ergometer. Findings showed the depletion group performed worse on the second Stroop task than on their first task or than the control group. Experiment 2 sought to address some of the methodological concerns in Experiment 1, and examine emotion as a factor explaining performance. Forty-eight physically active participants followed the same experimental protocol, but with an additional iteration of both tasks. Results demonstrated that both cycling and Stroop task performance improved across time. In addition, participants reported feeling happier and more motivated during the second cycling task. Study 2 provided a conceptual replication of Study 1, using different tests of self-control. Twenty-six university-level male soccer players either performed the Loughborough Soccer Passing Test (LSPT) with (self-control depletion) or without (control) an audio file simulating crowd noise, and then performed the wall squat muscle endurance test. The self-control depletion group reported feeling more anxious during the LSPT and performed worse than the controls on the wall squat. III Next, in Study 3, nineteen well-trained competitive endurance runners performed a self-paced 1600 m running trial and then ran a second trial either self-paced or with a pacemaker. The pacemaker had no significant effect on actual performance time but participants reported feeling more anxious beforehand and adopted a fast start strategy, whereas the self-paced group had a conservative pacing pattern. Study 4 showed that, for females, consuming a sports drink—as opposed to plain water—associated with better physical (high-intensity track running) and cognitive self-control (Stroop) performance. In addition, they appeared to be happier drinking water, and more anxious drinking the sports drink—an effect that diverged over the six weeks. Study 5 examined the effects of three strategies—designed to increase or decrease the intensity of emotions—on emotion, pacing strategy and 1600 m performance. Results showed the intervention designed to decrease unpleasant emotions was associated with lower anxiety, higher calmness, a slower first 400 m, and more overall consistent pacing strategy. Study 6 examined the effects of imagery training on swimming tumble-turn performance. Findings showed no significant intervention effect, a result that goes against the proposed benefits of psychological skills training and runs counter to the predictions of the strength model. Collectively, the evidence in the thesis provides limited support for the strength model. It is concluded that self-control performance does not inevitably deteriorate across self-control tasks where the individual is well-versed with the task demands, or where tasks are not physically strenuous enough to tax mental resources. In contrast, the explanation for performance deterioration across a series of novel tasks is likely to extend beyond that of a self-control resources perspective. Future research might profitably test this proposal.
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De, Klerk Jacoba Elizabeth. "Hypnotherapeutic ego strengthening with coronary artery bypass surgery patients and their spouses / acoba Elizabeth de Klerk." Thesis, North-West University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/441.

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Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABS) is highly stressful for couples, since comorbid anxiety and depression are most commonly reported and hence most researched pre- and postoperative emotional states. Thus, patients' psychological well-being may contribute more to the level of disability than their physical impairment. Despite this extremely stressful process, psychological preparation is ironically often neglected in CABS couples. The primary aim of the study was to examine the feasibility of hypnotherapeutic ego strengthening (HES) to enhance the ability of CABS couples' to cope with psychological distress associated with hospitalisation and surgery. Secondary aims were to determine the contribution of HES in reducing anxiety and depression, as well as enhancing and maintaining ego strength, quality of life and dispositional optimism in CABS patients and spouses. An overview of coronary heart disease (CHD), risk factors involved, psychological aspects concomitant to CABS (specifically anxiety and depression) and a conceptualisation of HES according to the relevant literature, preceded the empirical study. The experimental design consisted of a two-group, pre-post-follow-up assessment design. A sample of fifty married, male patients admitted to Unitas Hospital in Pretoria with a first, uncomplicated CABS was randomly assigned, together with their spouses, to an experimental- (n = 25) and control group (n = 25). Informed consent was obtained for all project participants. Thus, both groups consisted of twenty-five patients and spouses. To test the hypotheses, experimental patients and spouses were required to participate in the HES intervention. Respondents completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) (Beck, Steer, & Brown, 1995). Profile of Mood States (POMS) (McNair, Lorr & Doppleman, 1992), Epstein and O'Brien Ego Strength Scale (1982), Quality of Life Inventory (QOLI) (Frisch, 1994) as well as the Life Orientation Test (LOT) (Scheier & Carver, 1985). Test administration of couples occurred preoperatively, on the day of discharge, and at six-week follow-up. Before commencing the intervention, group comparability was confirmed by means of the t-test for independent groups. At programme completion the significance of differences within and between groups was determined by means of t-tests. Statistically significant p-values were subjected to Cohen's d statistic to determine the practical significance of the findings. A confidence interval of 99% determined the values of the differences between the postoperative and follow-up findings. Results confirmed that the HES intervention significantly reduced postoperative anxiety and depression levels in experimental CABS patients and spouses, which was maintained at follow-up. No change was observed among control group patients and spouses. Moreover, the HES intervention significantly improved and maintained postoperative ego strength, quality of life and dispositional optimism in experimental CABS couples. The overall outcome of the control patients and spouses revealed a decreasing trend with regard to dispositional optimism and quality of life. Qualitative responses largely confirmed quantitative indications of reduced comorbidity and enhanced psychological well-being among experimental participants. Despite design limitations, the results confirmed that HES enhanced CABS couples' inner resources and attenuated concomitant negative mood states. Thus, it was concluded that HES played a meaningful role in the preparation and care of CABS couples by reducing comorbidity and improving their psychological well-being. Finally, recommendations for further studies were made.
Thesis (Ph.D. (Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2004.
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Books on the topic "Ego strength"

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Shirley, McNeal, ed. Inner strengths: Contemporary psychotherapy and hypnosis for ego-strengthening. Mahwah, N.J: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1999.

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Carlton-Ford, Steven Lewis. The effects of ritual and charisma: The creation of collective effervescence and the support of psychic strength. New York: Garland Pub., 1993.

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Office, General Accounting. DOE weapons laboratories: Actions needed to strengthen EEO oversight : report to congressional requesters. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington 20013): U.S. General Accounting Office, 2002.

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Ego no chikara. Tōkyō : Gentōsha, 2014., 2014.

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Cooper, George David. Changes in Ego Strength Following Brief Social and Perceptual Deprivation. Hassell Street Press, 2021.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley A. McNeal. Inner Strengths: Contemporary Psychotherapy and Hypnosis for Ego-Strengthening. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley A. McNeal. Inner Strengths: Contemporary Psychotherapy and Hypnosis for Ego-Strengthening. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley A. McNeal. Inner Strengths: Contemporary Psychotherapy and Hypnosis for Ego-Strengthening. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley A. McNeal. Inner Strengths: Contemporary Psychotherapy and Hypnosis for Ego-Strengthening. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.

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Inner Strengths: Contemporary Psychotherapy and Hypnosis for Ego-Strengthening. Routledge, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ego strength"

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Fend, Helmut. "Ego-Strength Development and Pattern of Social Relationships." In Coping and Self-Concept in Adolescence, 87–109. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75222-3_6.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "Ego-Strengthening." In Inner Strengths, 1–20. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-1.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "Ego-Strengthening." In Inner Strengths, 44–65. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-3.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "Ego-Strengthening." In Inner Strengths, 21–43. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-2.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "The Ego." In Inner Strengths, 117–32. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-6.

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Sohlberg, S., and C. Norring. "Ego Strength, Object Relations, and Life Events as Outcome Predictors in Restricting Anorexia Nervosa and Normal-Weight Bulimia Nervosa." In The Course of Eating Disorders, 337–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76634-3_22.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "Ego-Strengthening With Posttraumatic and Dissociative Disorders I." In Inner Strengths, 262–83. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-13.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "Ego-Strengthening With Posttraumatic and Dissociative Disorders II." In Inner Strengths, 284–94. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-14.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "Ego-Strengthening in the Treatment of Performance Anxiety." In Inner Strengths, 220–42. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-11.

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Frederick, Claire, and Shirley McNeal. "The Ego-State Model in Hypnotic and Nonhypnotic Psychotherapy." In Inner Strengths, 66–86. New York: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003442585-4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Ego strength"

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Chader, Asma, Hamid Haddadou, Leila Hamdad, and Walid-Khaled Hidouci. "Towards Strength-sensitive Social Profiling in Ego Networks." In 12th International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010113002040211.

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Chader, Asma, Hamid Haddadou, Leila Hamdad, and Walid-Khaled Hidouci. "Towards Strength-sensitive Social Profiling in Ego Networks." In 12th International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010113002100217.

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Sudjiwanati. "An Analysis of MMPI-2 on Ego Strength, Positive Malingering, and Anxiety." In Proceedings of the 5th ASEAN Conference on Psychology, Counselling, and Humanities (ACPCH 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200120.035.

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"Addiction Effects on The Ego Strength Scores: A Comparing Study between Two Groups of Addicted and non- Addicted People." In International Conference on Chemical, Environment & Biological Sciences. International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c914087.

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Sturm, Axel Wolfgang, Gerrit Brandes, Marcel Sander, Roman Henze, and Ferit Küçükay. "Optimal and Prototype Dimensioning of Electrified Drives for Automated Driving." In 2024 Stuttgart International Symposium. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-3021.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Electrified drives will change significantly in the wake of the further introduction of automated driving functions. Precise drive dimensioning, taking automated driving into account, opens up further potential in terms of drive operation and efficiency as well as optimal component design. Central element for unlocking the dimensioning potentials is the knowledge about the driving functions and their application. In this paper the implications of automated driving on the drive and component design are discussed. A process and a virtual toolchain for electric drive development from concept optimization to detailed dimensioning validation is presented. The process is subdivided into a concept optimization part for finding the optimal drive topology and layout and a detailed prototype environment, where more detailed component models can be assessed in customer operation to enable representative component dimensioning. Furthermore, the detailed simulation allows the drive investigation in representative customer operation as well as automated driving functions in terms of a software in the loop simulation. The process is used for the optimal dimensioning of a battery electric vehicle of the D-segment. The work focusses on a highway pilot function, developed at the Institute of Automotive Engineering of the Technische Universität Braunschweig. The optimal drive configuration can later be transferred to the prototype dimensioning. The simulation of automated driving function operation is based on a vehicle following scenario which employs statistical human behavior in the target vehicle and a sliding mode ACC in the ego vehicle. This methodology is particularly suitable for determining load spectra, which in turn can be used as test specifications for the strength simulation or endurance testing of the electric drive. Furthermore, simulation results can be used for the definition of representative cycles applicable for the concept optimization. The results of both processes will be compared and discussed in detail with an emphasis on efficiency, performance and load spectra.</div></div>
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Abd Razak, Siti Nooriza, Nasir Shafiq, Laurent Guillaumat, Syed Ahmad Farhan, and Vicky Kumar Lohana. "Geopolymer-Concrete-Based Eco-Friendly and Fire-Resistant Concrete Structures: Effect of Exposure to High Temperature at Varying Heating Duration." In 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RECENT ADVANCES IN MATERIALS, MINERALS & ENVIRONMENT (RAMM) 2022. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-vymw8n.

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There are concerns towards the vulnerability of geopolymer concrete towards fire. High-temperature conditions instigate physical alterations and chemical reactions in concrete, which progressively breaks down the gel structure of cement. Consequently, the breakdown leads to an increase in tendency of drying shrinkage, changes to colors of aggregates and losses in load-bearing capacity and durability. In the present study, geopolymer concrete samples were exposed to fire at 1000°C at varying heating duration to investigate the effects on mass loss, residual strength and its microstructure properties. Samples with three grades of strength, GEO20, GEO40 and GEO60, were prepared. Six heating durations ranging from 30 to 180 minutes were adopted. Overall, mass losses were less than 3%, ranging from 1.65% as obtained by the low-strength concrete to 2.93% as obtained by the high-strength concrete. For the most part, as heating duration increased, residual strengths decreased, except for when residual strengths of low and medium-strength concrete initially increased at the heating duration of 30–60 minutes, where the exposure to fire facilitated geopolymerization. Analysis of the microstructure reveals that structural integrity of the matrix at high-temperature conditions is adequate. The study investigated the geopolymer concrete is able to resist the exposure to fire and must be seriously considered as an alternative to ordinary-Portland-cement-based concrete for the future of sustainable construction.
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Zahid, M. Z. A. Mohd, and K. Muhamad. "The assessment of bond strength between heat damaged concrete and high strength fibre reinforced concrete." In 3RD ELECTRONIC AND GREEN MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2017 (EGM 2017). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5002311.

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Harris, Sean N., and Daniel R. Tauritz. "Elo-based similar-strength opponent sampling for multiobjective competitive coevolution." In GECCO '21: Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3449726.3459559.

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Aizat, E. A., A. M. M. Al Bakri, Y. M. Liew, and C. Y. Heah. "Chemical composition and strength of dolomite geopolymer composites." In 3RD ELECTRONIC AND GREEN MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2017 (EGM 2017). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5002386.

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Pancapalaga, Wehandaka, Jamroji Jamroji, Tutik Sulistyowati, Ririn Harinni, Rini Pebri Utari, Muhammad Khoirul Fuddin, Rinaldy Achmad Roberth Fathoni, Endang Sri Hartati, and Asmah Hidayati. "Eco-Printing Leather Quality in Different Mordant Methods." In The 9th International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems. INCDTP - Leather and Footwear Research Institute (ICPI), Bucharest, Romania, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24264/icams-2022.v.7.

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The leather coloring technique using the eco-printing method is carried out by transferring the colors and motifs of plants on the leather material by direct contact. This process requires mordant to maximize the color. The use of mordant is done in three ways, namely mordant is done at the beginning (pre-mordanting), mordant is done simultaneously (meta-mordanting), and mordant is done at the end (post-mordanting). This study aims to determine the quality of eco-printing leather with the implementation of different mordant methods. The research materials were 16 pieces of sheep’s crust leather. The research treatment was using various mordant methods, namely pre-mordanting, meta-mordanting, and post-mordanting. Colorfastness, tensile strength, elongation, tear strength, flexibility, and fracture resistance were among the eco-printing leather qualities evaluated. The research was carried out in an experimental setting using a completely randomized design. To conclude, the best mordant method was carried out at the beginning of the eco-printing process on leather media (pre-mordanting), where the quality of eco-printing leather obtained of 5.44 ± 0.968 mm, crack resistance (distance) of 8.78 ± 0.97 mm, the tensile strength of 1743.64 ± 45.26 N/cm2, leather elongation of 55.15 ± 10.26 %, tear strength of 268.24±132.49 N/cm, sewing strength of 1247.12 ± 649.91 N/cm, colorfastness of wet rubbing rated 4 (good), and dry rub of 4 (good).
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Reports on the topic "Ego strength"

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Whisler, Daniel, Rafael Gomez Consarnau, and Ryan Coy. Novel Eco-Friendly, Recycled Composites for Improved CA Road Surfaces. Mineta Transportation Institute, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2021.2046.

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The continued use of structural plastics in consumer products, industry, and transportation represents a potential source for durable, long lasting, and recyclable roadways. Costs to dispose of reinforced plastics can be similar to procuring new asphalt with mechanical performance exceeding that of the traditional road surface. This project examines improved material development times by leveraging advanced computational material models based on validated experimental data. By testing traditional asphalt and select carbon and glass reinforced composites, both new and recycled, it is possible to develop a finite element simulation that can predict the material characteristics under a number of loads virtually, and with less lead time compared to experimental testing. From the tested specimens, composites show minimal strength degradation when recycled and used within the asphalt design envelopes considered, with an average of 49% less wear, two orders of magnitude higher compressive strength, and three orders for tensile strength. Predictive computational analysis using the validated material models developed for this investigation confirms the long-term durability.
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Asvapathanagul, Pitiporn, Simone Galano, Andrea Calabrese, Mehran Rahmani, Maggie Ly, Daniela Flores, Michael Hernandez, and Nicholas Banuelos. Experimental Investigation of the Self-Healing Potential of Bacteria for Sustainable Concrete Structures. Mineta Transportation Institute, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2023.2239.

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Although concrete is the most widely used building material in the world, its limited tensile strength makes cracking a common phenomenon in concrete elements. This study investigates the potential of autonomous self-healing as an eco-friendly and lowcost method to increase the durability of concrete. The crack-healing potential of different types of high-alkaline-tolerant bacteria or calcite-precipitation microorganisms is investigated. High-alkaline-tolerant bacteria and calcite-precipitation microorganisms were used to retrofit lab-fractured concrete samples. The samples healed with each of these bacteria groups were cast and tested under compressive load up to failure to measure the compressive strength of the concrete samples. The outcomes of experimental tests on concrete samples healed with biological processes demonstrate how this technique can be implemented when retrofitting durability-enhanced, eco-friendly concrete structures to improve the strength of durability of the material and ultimately improve the durability of many forms of concrete infrastructure.
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