To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Ejection fraction (EF%).

Journal articles on the topic 'Ejection fraction (EF%)'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Ejection fraction (EF%).'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Xie, Yao, Jian Li, Hongkai Chen, and Meng Zhang. "Ejection Fraction Measurement Based on Impedance Cardiography." BIO Web of Conferences 60 (2023): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20236002003.

Full text
Abstract:
Ejection fraction (EF) is an important indicator of cardiac function, especially in clinical conditions. Unlike imaging technology such as echocardiography, impedance cardiography (ICG) is a low-cost, non-invasive and continuous method of monitoring EF. However, the accuracy of the ICG method to evaluate the EF value needs to be further improved. This paper uses a simplified ventricular model to simplify the complex relationship between the EF value and the relevant ICG parameters, and proposes a method for calculating the EF value through these relevant ICG parameters. We tested this method w
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Wong, James, Radomir Chabiniok, Shane M. Tibby, et al. "Exploring kinetic energy as a new marker of cardiac function in the single ventricle circulation." Journal of Applied Physiology 125, no. 3 (2018): 889–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00580.2017.

Full text
Abstract:
Ventricular volumetric ejection fraction (VV EF) is often normal in patients with single ventricle circulations despite them experiencing symptoms related to circulatory failure. We sought to determine if kinetic energy (KE) could be a better marker of ventricular performance. KE was prospectively quantified using four-dimensional flow MRI in 41 patients with a single ventricle circulation (aged 0.5–28 yr) and compared with 43 healthy volunteers (aged 1.5–62 yr) and 14 patients with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction (aged 28–79 yr). Intraventricular end-diastolic blood was tracked through syst
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Laksono, Sidhi, and Robby Franata. "Management Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Mini Review." South East European Journal of Cardiology 4, no. 1 (2023): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/seejca.2023.6051.

Full text
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a complex clinical syndrome that results when heart’s ability to contract or fill is impaired structurally or functionally. Current guideline has been classified HF according to level of left ventricular ejection fraction (EF). 1) Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HRrEF): EF ≤ 40%; 2) Heart failure with mildy ejection fraction (HRmrEF): EF 41 - 49%; 3) Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HRpEF): EF ≥50%. AIM: We aimed to analyse the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. METHODS: We conducted a literature search o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Lund, Lars H. "Heart Failure with Mid-range Ejection Fraction: Lessons from CHARM." Cardiac Failure Review 4, no. 2 (2018): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15420/cfr.2018.11.2.

Full text
Abstract:
The newly defined category of heart failure (HF) with mid-range ejection fraction (HFmrEF; EF 40–49 %) is beginning to be characterised but little is known about the potential for treating it. Trials and observational studies suggest that standard therapy for HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF; EF <40 %) may also offer some benefit to patients with EF ≥40 %; however, any difference between its effects on HFmrEF and true HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) have until now not been explored. This study summarises randomised trial data from the CHARM programme that suggest that ca
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Akinterinwa, Oluwaseun E., Mahavir Singh, Sreevatsa Vemuri, and Suresh C. Tyagi. "A Need to Preserve Ejection Fraction during Heart Failure." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 16 (2024): 8780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25168780.

Full text
Abstract:
Heart failure (HF) is a significant global healthcare burden with increasing prevalence and high morbidity and mortality rates. The diagnosis and management of HF are closely tied to ejection fraction (EF), a crucial parameter for evaluating disease severity and determining treatment plans. This paper emphasizes the urgent need to maintain EF during heart failure, highlighting the distinct phenotypes of HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). It discusses the complexities of HFrEF pathophysiology and its negative impact on patient outcomes, st
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sarkar, Prattay Guha, and Vishal Chandra. "A Novel Approach for Detecting Abnormality in Ejection Fraction Using Transthoracic Echocardiography with Deep Learning." International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) 16, no. 13 (2020): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v16i13.18483.

Full text
Abstract:
<p class="0abstract">Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the prime cause of mortality in people worldwide. Mortality in CVD has been strongly linked to Ejection Fraction (EF) in various studies<sup>1</sup>. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is the central measure of left ventricular systolic function. LVEF is the fraction of chamber volume ejected in systole (stroke volume) in relation to the volume of the blood in the ventricle at the end of diastole (end-diastolic volume)<sup>2</sup>. Evaluation of left ventricular systolic function by left ventricle eject
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kanazirev, Branimir. "Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction – onset." Bulgarian Cardiology 27, no. (2) (2021): 17–36. https://doi.org/10.3897/bgcardio.27.e69589.

Full text
Abstract:
During these more than 20 years of evolution in understandings of the mechanisms of heart failure (HF) with preserved fractional ejection, there has been a rich variety of terminology, including "diastolic heart failure", "heart failure with preserved systolic function" and "heart failure with preserved fraction". By defi nition, the latter term "ejection fraction-induced heart failure" proved to be the most appropriate and was accepted as the most correct, as the presence of diastolic dysfunction is not unique only to this group and exists in these patients, albeit subclinically and discrete
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Shriki, J. E., K. Surti, A. Farvid, J. S. Shinbane, and P. M. Colletti. "Quantitative Evaluation of the Amount of Delayed Myocardial Enhancement as a Predictor of Systolic Dysfunction." Open Cardiovascular Medicine Journal 3, no. 1 (2009): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874192400903010035.

Full text
Abstract:
30 patients with delayed contrast enhancement in patterns suggestive of myocardial infarctions were reviewed. Infarct mass was quantitatively measured using short axis images obtained in the delayed phase of gadopentetate administration. Left ventricular mass and ejection fraction were measured using short axis, steady state free precession images. A relationship is drawn between increased mass of infarction and decreased left ventricular ejection fraction. For each gram of infarct, there is a 0.5 % reduction in ejection fraction (EF = 50 - (0.48 x gm infarcted myocardium); r2= 0.49). For each
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Soetisna, Tri Wisesa, Wiraga Adi Nugraha, Fitri Setyani Rokim, Lisca Namretta, Muhammad Bagus Ronidipta Pradana, and Digjaya Utama. "Complete Revascularization Showed A Better Cardiac Function Improvement In Patients With Low Ejection Fraction." Heart Surgery Forum 25, no. 3 (2022): E425—E428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1532/hsf.4123.

Full text
Abstract:
Purpose: This study aimed to compare postoperative ejection fraction (EF) in response to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) among patients with preoperative EF <35% and >35%. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a single institution using clinical data of 660 patients undergoing elective on-pump CABG in 2018-2019. Patients were classified into two groups based on preoperative left ventricle ejection fraction (<35% and >35%). The primary endpoint was the change of postoperative ejection fraction. Results: In this study, 72 patients had preoperative left ventricle ejec
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Bartko, Philipp E., Martin Hülsmann, Judy Hung, et al. "Secondary valve regurgitation in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction, and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction." European Heart Journal 41, no. 29 (2020): 2799–810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa129.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Secondary mitral regurgitation and secondary tricuspid regurgitation due to heart failure (HF) remain challenging in almost every aspect: increasing prevalence, poor prognosis, notoriously elusive in diagnosis, and complexity of therapeutic management. Recently, defined HF subgroups according to three ejection fraction (EF) ranges (reduced, mid-range, and preserved) have stimulated a structured understanding of the HF syndrome but the role of secondary valve regurgitation (SVR) across the spectrum of EF remains undefined. This review expands this structured understanding by consolidat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Yoshihisa, Akiomi, Yu Sato, Yuki Kanno, et al. "Prognostic impacts of changes in left ventricular ejection fraction in heart failure patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction." Open Heart 7, no. 1 (2020): e001112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2019-001112.

Full text
Abstract:
BackgroundIt has been reported that recovery of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is associated with better prognosis in heart failure (HF) patients with reduced EF (rEF). However, change of LVEF has not yet been investigated in cases of HF with preserved EF (HFpEF).Methods and resultsConsecutive 1082 HFpEF patients, who had been admitted to hospital due to decompensated HF (EF >50% at the first LVEF assessment at discharge), were enrolled, and LVEF was reassessed within 6 months in the outpatient setting (second LVEF assessment). Among the HFpEF patients, LVEF of 758 patients remai
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Vega, Roberto, Cherise Kwok, Abhilash Rakkunedeth Hareendranathan, Arun Nagdev, and Jacob L. Jaremko. "Assessment of an Artificial Intelligence Tool for Estimating Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Echocardiograms from Apical and Parasternal Long-Axis Views." Diagnostics 14, no. 16 (2024): 1719. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14161719.

Full text
Abstract:
This work aims to evaluate the performance of a new artificial intelligence tool (ExoAI) to compute the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in echocardiograms of the apical and parasternal long axis (PLAX) views. We retrospectively gathered echocardiograms from 441 individual patients (70% male, age: 67.3 ± 15.3, weight: 87.7 ± 25.4, BMI: 29.5 ± 7.4) and computed the ejection fraction in each echocardiogram using the ExoAI algorithm. We compared its performance against the ejection fraction from the clinical report. ExoAI achieved a root mean squared error of 7.58% in A2C, 7.45% in A4C,
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Kanazirev, Branimir. "Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction – onset." Bulgarian Cardiology 27, no. 2 (2021): 17–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/bgcardio.27.e69589.

Full text
Abstract:
During these more than 20 years of evolution in understandings of the mechanisms of heart failure (HF) with preserved fractional ejection, there has been a rich variety of terminology, including „diastolic heart failure“, „heart failure with preserved systolic function“ and „heart failure with preserved fraction“. By defi nition, the latter term “ejection fraction-induced heart failure” proved to be the most appropriate and was accepted as the most correct, as the presence of diastolic dysfunction is not unique only to this group and exists in these patients, albeit subclinically and discrete d
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Q Al Shamiri, Mostafa, Waleed Alharbi, Nouf Abdulaziz Alanazi, Ayman M. Alsaleh, and Mobarak M, Alsaluli. "Prevalence and Baseline Characteristics of Patients with Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction at Outpatients Sitting in Saudi Arabia." Cardiology Research and Reports 4, no. 3 (2022): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2692-9759/048.

Full text
Abstract:
Objective: The present study aims to estimate the prevalence of heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HF-PEF) in patients with HF. The study also compares their clinical characteristics with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction among Saudi out patients. Methods: A Cross sectional, observational study was conducted by recruiting heart failure patients, who had an echocardiography within one year and the left ventricular ejection fraction >45%. The case report forms monitored for source documentation and accuracy. Results: The population sample included 26% women; with m
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Vu, Quynh Nga, and Thi Lan Vu. "Evaluation of left ventricular function after coronary artery bypass graft surgery in patients with type 2 diabetes." Tạp chí Phẫu thuật Tim mạch và Lồng ngực Việt Nam 43 (August 28, 2023): 212–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47972/vjcts.v43i.1030.

Full text
Abstract:
Objectives: Study factors affecting the change of left ventricular function after CABG in patients with type 2 diabetes at Ha Noi heart hospital from 8/2021 to 8 /2022. Subjects and methods: a cross-sectionnal observational study in 46 patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery bypass graft surgery from 8/2021 to 8/2022 at Hanoi Heart Hospital. Results: Mean age 66±8.73; the male/female ratio is 2.83/1; 43.5% of patients smoked; 65.2% had dyslipidemia; non STEMI accounted for 41%. 100% of patients had anterior interventricular artery damage and elective surgery accounted for 80.4% of pa
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Patel, Pushpraj, Anjeney Mishra, Sachin Madhavrao Gawande, Akhilesh Patel, and Amit Varshney. "Elevating Expectations: Vericiguat in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 4 (2024): S4010—S4012. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1392_24.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACT Introduction: Heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF) poses high morbidity and mortality. Guidelines Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT) is essential, yet many patients experience significant symptoms. Vericiguat, a soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator, may serve as an adjunctive therapy by enhancing the nitric oxide (NO)-sGC-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) pathway. Methods: This observational cohort study involved 100 participants with stage C HF and reduced EF (<40%), divided into two groups: 48 receiving vericiguat plus GDMT and 52 receiving GDMT alone. Primary
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Gemawan, Taufiq, Adelia Handoko, and Nurrul Izza Misturiansyah. "Anesthesia in Low Ejection Fraction Patient : Case Report." Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 17, no. 2 (2023): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33533/jpm.v17i2.6198.

Full text
Abstract:
Ejection fraction (EF) is the percentage of the difference between the end-diastolic volume and the end-systolic volume divided by the end-diastolic volume. This measurement is important in determining how well the heart is pumping out blood and in diagnosing heart failure (HF). Normally the percentage of EF is above 50%. A decrease in EF will make it difficult to perform anesthesia during surgery due to life-threatening irregular heartbeats, leading to sudden cardiac arrest and sudden death. Patients with a very low ejection fraction require identification of risk factors, preoperative evalua
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Alcaide, Pilar, Marinos Kallikourdis, Ramona Emig, and Sumanth D. Prabhu. "Myocardial Inflammation in Heart Failure With Reduced and Preserved Ejection Fraction." Circulation Research 134, no. 12 (2024): 1752–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.124.323659.

Full text
Abstract:
Heart failure (HF) is characterized by a progressive decline in cardiac function and represents one of the largest health burdens worldwide. Clinically, 2 major types of HF are distinguished based on the left ventricular ejection fraction (EF): HF with reduced EF and HF with preserved EF. While both types share several risk factors and features of adverse cardiac remodeling, unique hallmarks beyond ejection fraction that distinguish these etiologies also exist. These differences may explain the fact that approved therapies for HF with reduced EF are largely ineffective in patients suffering fr
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Ayuning permata, Ni putu wirananda. "Nilai Ejection Fraction dan Fractional Shortening Ekokardiografi pada Anjing Ras Belgian Malinois di Badan Narkotika Nasional." Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana 12, no. 2 (2024): 176–80. https://doi.org/10.29244/avi.12.2.176-180.

Full text
Abstract:
Anjing yang bertugas di Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) memiliki program pelatihan rutin yang memerlukan aktifitas fisik tingg sehingga dapat memengaruhi morfologi jantung anjing. Pengukuran nilai ejection fraction (EF) dan fractional shortening (FS) digunakan untuk menentukan ketebalan dan kekuatan kontraksi otot jantung serta menilai fungsi sistolik jantung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai parameter ekokardiografi EF dan FS pada anjing ras Belgian Malinois di BNN. Parameter EF dan FS diperlukan dalam mengevaluasi pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap perubahan morfologi jantung. Sampel yan
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Liu, Ngai, Pierre-Louis Darmon, Michel Saada, et al. "Comparison between Radionuclide Ejection Fraction and Fractional Area Changes Derived from Transesophageal Echocardiography Using Automated Border Detection." Anesthesiology 85, no. 3 (1996): 468–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199609000-00004.

Full text
Abstract:
Background Left ventricular fractional area changes (FAC) can be derived from transesophageal echocardiography using an automated border detection system. However, FAC has not yet been compared to left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) evaluated by a reference technique. The aim of this study was to correlate transesophageal echocardiography automated FAC to EF derived from radionuclide angiography to obtain a quantifying method of global left ventricular systolic function at the bedside. Methods Ten critically ill patients, whose lungs were mechanically ventilated, were included in this pros
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Gottesman, Rebecca F., Maura A. Grega, Maryanne M. Bailey, et al. "Association between Hypotension, Low Ejection Fraction and Cognitive Performance in Cardiac Patients." Behavioural Neurology 22, no. 1-2 (2010): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/725353.

Full text
Abstract:
Background and Purpose:Impaired cardiac function can adversely affect the brain via decreased perfusion. The purpose of this study was to determine if cardiac ejection fraction (EF) is associated with cognitive performance, and whether this is modified by low blood pressure.Methods:Neuropsychological testing evaluating multiple cognitive domains, measurement of mean arterial pressure (MAP), and measurement of EF were performed in 234 individuals with coronary artery disease. The association between level of EF and performance within each cognitive domain was explored, as was the interaction be
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Ishtiaq, Bushra, Muhammad Wasim Awan, Uzma Rashid, Shan E. Zahra, Shaghaf Iqbal, and Huma Mahmood Mughal. "Diagnostic Accuracy of Echocardiography in Assessment of Ejection Fraction Taking CT-Cardiac Function Analysis as Gold Standard." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 6, no. 4 (2025): 98–100. https://doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v6i4.1674.

Full text
Abstract:
Ejection fraction (EF) is a vital parameter in assessing cardiac function and guiding therapeutic decisions. While echocardiography remains the most commonly used modality due to its non-invasiveness and accessibility, its diagnostic accuracy in EF estimation has been debated. Cardiac computed tomography (CT), although less frequently utilized, offers potential advantages in EF evaluation. Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of ejection fraction (EF) measurements obtained via echocardiography and to compare these results with those obtained from cardiac CT. Methods: This observatio
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Kinoshita, Haruyuki, Hiroshi Sugino, Kento Fujita, et al. "Examination of the Suitability of Vericiguat in Non-Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Patients with Improved Ejection Fraction." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 17 (2024): 5264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13175264.

Full text
Abstract:
Background/Objectives: Vericiguat has been shown to reduce cardiovascular mortality and hospitalisation for heart failure in patients with reduced ejection fraction. While Vericiguat is considered one of the standard treatments for heart failure, it is unclear under which conditions Vericiguat would be most effective. With a focus on the prognosis and improved EF of heart failure, we aimed to investigate in which cases Vericiguat is suitable for use in addition to standard cardioprotective drugs. Methods: We prospectively compared echocardiograms taken before and after the administration of Ve
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Faes, Theo J. C., and Peter L. M. Kerkhof. "The Volume Regulation Graph versus the Ejection Fraction as Metrics of Left Ventricular Performance in Heart Failure with and without a Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Mathematical Model Study." Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology 9s1 (January 2015): CMC.S18748. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmc.s18748.

Full text
Abstract:
In left ventricular heart failure, often a distinction is made between patients with a reduced and a preserved ejection fraction (EF). As EF is a composite metric of both the end-diastolic volume (EDV) and the end-systolic ventricular volume (ESV), the lucidity of the EF is sometimes questioned. As an alternative, the ESV–EDV graph is advocated. This study identifies the dependence of the EF and the EDV–ESV graph on the major determinants of ventricular performance. Numerical simulations were made using a model of the systemic circulation, consisting of an atrium–ventricle valves combination;
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Rido, Muhammad, Khalid Saleh, A. Makbul Aman, Syakib Bakri, Haerani Rasyid, and Andi Alfian Zainuddin. "Correlation between mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) at different degrees of ejection fraction in patients with diabetes mellitus." Romanian Medical Journal 71, no. 3 (2024): 248–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2024.3.15.

Full text
Abstract:
Background and aim. Diabetic cardiomyopathy is characterized by myocardial structure and function abnormality in the absence of other cardiovascular risk factors. Early detection of cardiac dysfunction is crucial for timely intervention and improved patient outcomes. The purpose of this study is to determine how mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE) is a sensitive marker of early cardiac dysfunction in patients with diabetes mellitus by examining the relationship between MAPSE values and different levels of ejection fraction. Methods and material. An analytical cross-sectional study
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Ceylan, Sule. "Evaluation of Left Ventricular Hemodynamics with Noninvasive Methods in Cases of Iron Deficiency." Medical Science and Discovery 11, no. 1 (2024): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36472/msd.v11i1.1110.

Full text
Abstract:
Objective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of iron deficiency on stress ejection fraction by assessing the change in left ventricular ejection fraction during maximum exercise in individuals with iron deficiency. Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 212 patients, presenting with atypical chest pain and undergoing exercise gated myocardial perfusion scintigraphy, were included. Of the patients, 171 (80.7%) were female, with an average age of 50 (37-59) years. Patients were categorized into two groups: those with iron deficiency and those without. All patients exerci
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Mohammed Al-Nafoly, Duaa, Afraa Mohammed Alameen, and Sarab D. Alshamaa. "Evaluation of ejection fraction in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction in Mosul City, Iraq." Bionatura 7, no. 4 (2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/2022.07.04.14.

Full text
Abstract:
Between 1 January 2021 and 1 July 2021, 120 blood samples from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients—60 as controls and 60 patients—of both sexes who were accepted to the cardiac surgery unit at AL- Salam teaching hospital, the intensive cardiac care unit, and outpatient clinics in Mosul City/Iraq, were taken. In the presented research, the ejection fraction regarding patients with AMI was evaluated by echocardiography, and the blood-liver enzyme levels (ALP and AST \ ALT ratio) were examined in those patients. The findings indicate that patients with AMI in the age range of 35 to 45 year
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Gupta, Prabir Kumar, Anup Kumar Boro, Biplab Paul, et al. "Association of serum uric acid with left ventricular ejection fraction." Heart India 11, no. 2 (2023): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/heartindia.heartindia_25_23.

Full text
Abstract:
Context: Cardiometabolic risk factors play crucial roles in left ventricular dysfunctions (left ventricular failure): a defining feature of heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fractions (HFpEF). Among the many, serum uric acid (SUA) is a controversial risk factor that needs to be investigated globally. Aim: We aim to elucidate a correlation of SUA with ejection fraction percentage (EF%) in patients with chronic HF supporting the probable notion of hyperuricemia being a prognostic biomarker. Settings and Design: This retrospective, cohort study was performed on patients who visited from
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Scholte, Niels TB, Dilan Aydin, Gerard CM Linssen, et al. "Use of loop diuretics in patients with chronic heart failure: an observational overview." Open Heart 10, no. 2 (2023): e002497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2023-002497.

Full text
Abstract:
IntroductionThis study aimed to evaluate the use and dose of loop diuretics (LDs) across the entire ejection fraction (EF) spectrum in a large, ‘real-world’ cohort of chronic heart failure (HF) patients.MethodsA total of 10 366 patients with chronic HF from 34 Dutch outpatient HF clinics were analysed regarding diuretic use and diuretic dose. Data regarding daily diuretic dose were stratified by furosemide dose equivalent (FDE)>80 mg or ≤80 mg. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to assess the association between diuretic dose and clinical features.ResultsIn this cohort, 8512
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Saeed, Bashayer, Amani ALbalawi, Marwah Bintalib, et al. "Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Low and Ultra-Low Ejection Fraction: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 3 (2025): 745. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14030745.

Full text
Abstract:
The data about pregnancy while having a low ejection fraction are scarce, since pregnancy is not recommended for women with an ejection fraction of less than 30%. There is an increased risk of obstetrical complications and adverse maternal-fetal outcomes. Pregnancy is a rough journey for this group of patients. However, a successful pregnancy can be achieved when cardiac complications are managed during pregnancy. The early recognition of women at risk of cardiovascular events and early referral can optimize the maternal and neonatal outcomes with close collaboration between the maternal-fetal
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Gordeeva, Maria, Irina Serdiukova, Alexander Krasichkov, and Elena Parmon. "Electrocardiographic Patterns of Depolarization Abnormalities Help to Identify Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction." Diagnostics 12, no. 8 (2022): 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12082020.

Full text
Abstract:
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between a decrease in the left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) and traditional ECG signs associated with structural changes of the myocardium (pathological Q wave, ventricular arrhythmias) and relatively new and poorly understood (fragmented QRS complex (fQRS), early repolarization pattern (ERP)) and evaluate their significance for identifying patients with mildly reduced EF (mrEF). The study included 148 patients who were treated and examined at the Almazov Medical Research Center. FQRS, ERP, pathological Q wave, and premature ventri
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Claessen, Guido, Ruben De Bosscher, Kristel Janssens, et al. "Reduced Ejection Fraction in Elite Endurance Athletes: Clinical and Genetic Overlap With Dilated Cardiomyopathy." Circulation 149, no. 18 (2024): 1405–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.122.063777.

Full text
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Exercise-induced cardiac remodeling can be profound, resulting in clinical overlap with dilated cardiomyopathy, yet the significance of reduced ejection fraction (EF) in athletes is unclear. The aim is to assess the prevalence, clinical consequences, and genetic predisposition of reduced EF in athletes. METHODS: Young endurance athletes were recruited from elite training programs and underwent comprehensive cardiac phenotyping and genetic testing. Those with reduced EF using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (defined as left ventricular EF <50%, or right ventricular EF <45%,
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Zivkovic, Miodrag, Sandra Tepic, Vladimir Jakovljevic, and Vujadin Mujovic. "The use of combined hyperbaric oxygenation and erythropoietin in the treatment of cardiac insufficiency." Medical review 60, no. 1-2 (2007): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0702025z.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction The aim of this research is to EVALUATE therapy efficiacy of hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) with regenerative effects on human tissues and erythropoietin, as a nonspecific growth factor. Material and methods This study included a group of 9 patients with echocardiographically diagnosed cardiac insufficiency with ejection fraction (EF%) under 60%. HBO was used according to the protocol for patients with severe cardiac insufficiency (a total of 15 treatments). All patients also received subcutaneous erythropoietin, 2000 iv, every other day. Control echocardiography was done 30-45 days
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Kumar, Meenakshi, Mamta Panwar, and Swarnendu Dey. "Successful Anesthetic Management of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients with Very Low Ejection Fraction: Two Case Reports." Journal of Anaesthesia and Critical Care Reports 4, no. 2 (2018): 18–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jaccr.2018.v04i02.093.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction: The incidence of patients posted for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with low ejection fraction (EF) is on the rise. These patients present a challenge for the attending anesthesiologist in the perioperative period as they have a poor tolerance to the stress of anesthesia as well as surgery. Maintaining forward flow with avoidance of arrhythmias and hypotension is the primary goals of balanced anesthesia. Case Report: We describe successful anesthetic management in two adult male patients with Very low EF undergoing CABG. Conclusion: Both patients were successfully managed wi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Navina, N., L. S. Jayashree, and M. Shanmuhappriya. "Deep Learning Model for Estimation of LV Ejection Fraction from Echocardiogram." June 2024 6, no. 2 (2024): 189–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jaicn.2024.2.006.

Full text
Abstract:
Heart failure, a leading global cause of death, poses challenges for early prediction of cardiac dysfunction, especially ejection fraction (EF). This study employs Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), utilizing ResNet and MobileNet architectures, on the CAMUS dataset with 500 patient records (2CH and 4CH). The goal is to aid healthcare professionals in accurately measuring EF. The CAMUS dataset, comprising multi-modality cardiac imaging and segmentation data, serves as the foundation. The CNN, ResNet, and MobileNet models are fine-tuned through transfer learning and their performance is evalu
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Cantor, Evan, Margaret Shatara, Ashley Meyers, et al. "LGG-02. Cardiac toxicity in patients receiving single-agent MEK inhibition." Neuro-Oncology 24, Supplement_1 (2022): i87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac079.318.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract BACKGROUND: MEK inhibitor therapy is increasingly being utilized for the treatment of pediatric tumors, including low-grade glioma, plexiform neurofibroma and Langerhans cell histiocytosis. These drugs are well-tolerated but do have risk of toxicity, including cardiac toxicity. The purpose of this study is to better characterize MEK inhibitor-induced cardiac toxicity in pediatric patients. METHODS: Retrospective review of all patients who underwent MEK inhibitor mono-therapy for at least 3 months, 2015- 2021, age 25 years or less, at St. Louis Children’s hospital and Cardinal Glennon
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Wang, Shaoping, Bijan J. Borah, Shujuan Cheng, et al. "Diabetes Associated With Greater Ejection Fraction Improvement After Revascularization in Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction." Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine 8 (September 27, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.751474.

Full text
Abstract:
Objectives: To investigate the association between diabetes mellitus (DM) and ejection fraction (EF) improvement following revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction.Background: Revascularization may improve outcomes of patients with LV dysfunction by improvement of EF. However, the determinants of EF improvement have not yet been investigated comprehensively.Method: A cohort study (No. ChiCTR2100044378) of patient with repeated EF measurements after revascularization was performed. All patients had baseline EF ≤40%. Patients who had
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Pensa, Anthony, Lucia Davis, Tingqing Wu, Veronica Zheng, Rebecca Harap, and Jane Wilcox. "Abstract 4141805: High Frequency of Ejection Fraction Decline in Patients with Heart Failure with Improved Ejection Fraction." Circulation 150, Suppl_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.150.suppl_1.4141805.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Heart failure with improved ejection fraction (HFimpEF) is defined by prior HF with reduced EF (HFrEF) and evidence of systolic improvement and is associated with improved outcomes. Despite this, HFimpEF patients remain at risk of future adverse events, including EF decline. However, little is known about factors associated with EF trajectory in this population. Question: Are baseline clinical characteristics associated with future EF decline in HFimpEF? Goals: To describe the EF trajectory in HFimpEF and to identify if clinical characteristics are predictive of eventual EF decline
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Dhruve, Ritika, Lajjaben Patel, Vinayak Subramanian, et al. "Abstract 4143935: Clinical and Hemodynamic Correlates of Supranormal Ejection Fraction in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)." Circulation 150, Suppl_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.150.suppl_1.4143935.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction: Patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) with EF≥65% may have a higher risk for adverse outcomes, however, the exercise, functional status, and hemodynamic correlates of this phenotype in a contemporary cohort is not well defined. Methods: This single-center study included patients with LVEF ≥50% with clinically indicated invasive right heart catheterization and echocardiogram enrolled in a prospective HFpEF registry at UT Southwestern between 4/2022-5/2024. Participants underwent peak oxygen uptake (VO 2 ) assessment with maximal bicycle test (Lode er
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Hu, K., L. Schregelmann, D. Liu, et al. "Determinants and prognostic implication of improved left ventricular ejection fraction in chronic heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction." European Heart Journal 41, Supplement_2 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.0955.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Background Previous studies have demonstrated that left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is not associated with overall survival in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). This study aimed to examine if improved EF is associated with better survival in these patients. Methods Study subjects were selected from the database in the REDEAL trial, which included all patients with CHF and a LVEF of <50% referred to our hospital between 2009 and 2017. Of these, 902 patients completed at least twice echocardiography examinations (BL and FUP) at a minimal interval of 12 [median 1
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Babichev, D. P., Yu S. Rudyk, and O. O. Medentseva. "Theoretical and practical aspects of the use of biomarkers in chronic heart failure." Ukrainian Therapeutical Journal, no. 1 (March 31, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.30978/utj2021-1-93.

Full text
Abstract:
Heart failure (HF) remains a major problem in the modern healthcare system, which is a significant cause of hospitalizations, disability and mortality among the population. Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) remains one of the main criteria for distribution HF patients into groups and on which the tactics of observation and treatment depend. The European Society of Cardiology distinguishes HF with preserved EF, HF with mid‑range EF, and HF with a reduced EF. Recently, to assess the risks, scientists have divided patients with HF into the following phenotypes according to the left ven
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Marcus, Edward. "Ejection Fraction is Maintained during Preload Adjustment." Physiology 40, S1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1152/physiol.2025.40.s1.0079.

Full text
Abstract:
Hypothesis: Venous occlusion impairs cardiac ventricle filling to end-diastolic volume (EDV). As EDV preload is reduced, ejected stroke volume (SV) is simultaneously lowered. The EDV mediation of SV output reflects the Frank-Starling Mechanism and compels a presented hypothesis that ejection fraction ratio EF=SV/EDV might remain constant during preload adjustment. Methods: Pressure volume (PV) loop datasets (n=34) recorded from female swine left ventricles 1 were provided for studied post-processing. Each dataset was analyzed to compute EF in the natural steady-state. Following EF measurement,
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Chilingaryan, A., L. G. Tunyan, L. R. Tumasyan, et al. "Global constructive myocardial work predicts reduction of ejection fraction in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction." European Heart Journal 43, Supplement_2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehac544.786.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Background Despite advances in treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) its management remains challenging. SGLT2 inhibitors benefits across the full range of ejection fraction, and sacubitril/valsartan benefits up to the lower end of preserved EF <57% implies that in some patients with HFpEF some pathophysiological mechanisms of HFrEF might co-exist, and some subset of HFpEF patients might benefit from proven treatment of HFrEF, particularly those with EF deterioration over time. We aimed to found out predictors of EF deterioration in HFpEF patients
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Gona, Philimon N., Jane J. Lee, Gerald Chi, et al. "Abstract P199: Association Of High Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction With Incident Heart Failure, And Impact Of Adiposity On Ejection Fraction." Circulation 145, Suppl_1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.145.suppl_1.p199.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction: High left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) has been associated with excess cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality among women with CVD. We sought to determine if high EF is associated with incident heart failure (HF) in a community-dwelling cohort of adults. Secondarily, we examined relationships between various adiposity measures and high EF, as obesity is associated with HF with preserved EF. Methods: 1794 participants aged 65±9y (53% women) of the Framingham Offspring cohort underwent cardiac MRI 2002-2006 to determine LV EF and mass (LVM). Anthropometric mea
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

DeVore, Adam D., Anne S. Hellkamp, Laine Thomas, et al. "Improvement in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Outpatients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction." Circulation: Heart Failure 13, no. 7 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circheartfailure.119.006833.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Among patients with heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF), improvements in left ventricular EF (LVEF) are associated with better outcomes and remain an important treatment goal. Patient factors associated with LVEF improvement in routine clinical practice have not been clearly defined. Methods: CHAMP-HF (Change the Management of Patients with Heart Failure) is a prospective registry of outpatients with HF with reduced EF. Assessments of LVEF are recorded when performed for routine care. We analyzed patients with both baseline and ≥1 follow-up LVEF assessments to de
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Kolakalapudi, Pavani, Mazen Omar, Bassam Omar, and Christopher Malozzi. "Abstract 119: Comparison of Gated SPECT, Echocardiography and Angiography Ejection Fractions." Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes 10, suppl_3 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.10.suppl_3.119.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Gated stress studies with Thallium previously suggested that SPECT overestimated the ejection fraction obtained with other modalities, limiting its use. Objective: To compare ejection fractions (EF) obtained from post pharmacologic stress gated SPECT using Technicium99m with EFs estimated by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) or cardiac catheterization (angio). Methods: From a university-based outpatient stress lab, 502 stress tests performed over 14 months were reviewed; 126 gated pharmacologic stress tests were analyzed. Contemporaneous TTEs were available in 114, and angios in
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Yang, Minghui, Rongfeng Zhang, Huamin Tang, et al. "E/E′ Is a New Independent Predictor of Recovered Ejection Fraction in Patients With Systolic Heart Failure Undergoing Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation." Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine 8 (January 13, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.707996.

Full text
Abstract:
Aims: Catheter ablation should be considered in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and with heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF; HFrEF) to improve survival and reduce heart failure hospitalization. Careful patient selection for AF ablation is key to achieving similar outcome benefits. However, limited data exist regarding predictors of recovered ejection fraction. We aimed to evaluate the predictors of recovered ejection fraction in consecutive patients with HF undergoing AF ablation.Methods and Results: A total of 156 patients [67.3% men, median age 63 (11)] with AF and
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

van Essen, Bart J., Ganash N. Tharshana, Wouter Ouwerkerk, et al. "Distinguishing heart failure with reduced ejection fraction from heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A phenomics approach." European Journal of Heart Failure, February 4, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.3156.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractAimPathophysiological differences between patients with heart failure with preserved (HFpEF) and reduced (HFrEF) ejection fraction (EF) remain unclear. Therefore we used a phenomics approach, integrating selected proteomics data with patient characteristics and cardiac structural and functional parameters, to get insight into differential pathophysiological mechanisms and identify potential treatment targets.Methods and resultsWe report data from a representative subcohort of the prospective Singapore Heart Failure Outcomes and Phenotypes (SHOP), including patients with HFrEF (EF <4
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Desai, Akshay S., Muthiah Vaduganathan, John G. Cleland, et al. "Mode of Death in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: Insights From PARAGON-HF Trial." Circulation: Heart Failure 14, no. 12 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circheartfailure.121.008597.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: Patients with heart failure (HF) and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction comprise a heterogeneous group including some with mildly reduced EF. We hypothesized that mode of death differs by EF in ambulatory patients with HF and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Methods: PARAGON-HF trial (Prospective Comparison of Angiotensin Receptor–Neprilysin Inhibitor With Angiotensin-Receptor Blocker Global Outcomes in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction) compared clinical outcomes in 4796 patients with chronic HF and EF ≥45% randomly assigned to sacubitril/valsar
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Topkara, Veli K., Faisal H. Cheema, Satish Kesavaramanujam, et al. "Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Low Ejection Fraction." Circulation 112, no. 9_supplement (2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.104.526277.

Full text
Abstract:
Background— Patients with low ejection fraction (EF) are at a higher risk for postoperative complications and mortality. Our objective was to assess the effect of low EF on clinical outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Methods and Results— We analyzed 55,515 patients from New York State database who underwent CABG between 1997 and 1999. Patients were stratified into 1 of the 4 EF groups: Group I (EF≤20%), Group II (EF 21% to 30%), Group III (EF 31% to 40%), and Group IV (EF>40%). History of previous myocardial infarction, renal failure, and congestive heart failure were hi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!