Relevant bibliographies by topics / Elecampane roots and rhizomes

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Academic literature on the topic 'Elecampane roots and rhizomes'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2025
Last updated: 23 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Elecampane roots and rhizomes"

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Cherchesova, S. K., I. T. Karaeva, A. V. Khmelevskaya, and V. N. Sorokopudov. "Areal and chemical composition of wild inulin-containing plants on the territory of RSO-Alania." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1010, no. 1 (2022): 012149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1010/1/012149.

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Abstract In the presented work, an assessment of the raw material resources of the roots and rhizomes of wild inulin-containing plants of high elecampane (Inula helenium L.), greater burdock (Arctium lappa L.), medicinal dandelion (Taraxacum officianale Wigg.) was carried out, the possible annual volume of harvesting of roots and rhizomes in the territory North Ossetia-Alania. In Russia, the volumes of inulin production are small, therefore, pharmaceutical industries are forced to use more expensive imported inulin, which increases the cost of diabetic products. In this connection, the search for new sources of inulin is relevant. It has been established that the possible annual volume of blanks is 3.0-3.5 tons of dry matter. The chemical composition, the content of biologically active substances of the investigated types of inulin-containing raw materials are analyzed. It was noted that in the roots and rhizomes of elecampane, the high content of inulin is 37.0% -39.4%, in the roots of dandelion officinalis - 36.1% -37.0%, burdock - 37.2% - 38.8%. The maximum amount of phenolic compounds 7.3% was found in the roots and rhizomes of elecampane, the minimum - in the roots of burdock 5.0%. The content of pectin compounds was: 12.0% of the mass of dry matter - in high elecampane, 10.4% of the mass of dry matter - in burdock and 10.0% of the mass of dry matter - in dandelion officinalis. Some fragmentation, lack of information on a more complete chemical composition of metabolites of species of the genera burdock, dandelion and elecampane opens up wide opportunities for subsequent researchers.
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2

Kotova, E., S. Kotov, and A. Kotov. "Standardization of a method for identification of elecampane sesquiterpene lactones." Annals of Mechnikov Institute, no. 1 (March 25, 2020): 49–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3726657.

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<strong>Introduction</strong> A wide use of elecampane,<strong><em> </em></strong><em>Inula helenium</em> L. (<em>Asteraceae</em>), in both, folk and formal medicine, is explained by variety of its chemical composition. Rhizomes and roots of elecampane contain an essential oil, the content of which reaches 4%; the composition of the oil includes a mixture of sesquiterpene lactones. The main components of this mixture are alantolactone (0.5-2.0%), isoalantolactone (1.0-2.7%), and their hydrogenated derivatives: dihydroalantolactone, dihydroisoalantolactone, tetrahydroalantolactone, etc. These compounds seem to be responsible for pharmacological action of elecampane-based preparations. Herbal drug (HD) from elecampane is rhizomes and roots. There is no monograph on this type of HD in the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine (SPhU), therefore research related to its development is relevant. The mandatory identification test for HDs by the thin-layer chromatography (TLC) method in accordance with the requirements of SPhU is absent in the article GF XI &quot;Rhizomes and roots of elecampane&quot;, therefore it is necessary to develop a procedure for identification of the main biological active substances (BAS) of elecampane by TLC-method. <strong>Materials and Methods. </strong>The rhizomes and roots of <em>Inula helenium</em> L. (Asteraceae) were obtained from various pharmaceutical enterprises of Ukraine during 2016-2018. The following equipment was used: Silica gel 60 F<sub>254 </sub>TLC plates (20x20 cm<sup>2</sup>, 0.25 mm), Merck (Germany); Ultrasonic bath SUPER RK100H &laquo;Bandelin&raquo;, (Germany); Glass vertical chamber; Automatic spraying device ChromaJet DS20. As standard substances have been used alantolactone, isoalantolactone and dihydroisoalantolactone (&lt;95%) - <strong>pharmacopoeial reference standards of the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine. </strong><strong>Results and discussion. </strong>A procedure for identification of elecampane by TLC method for the national monograph of the SPhU &quot;Elecampane roots and rhizomes&quot; has been developed.. The identification method is based on the ability of silver ions to react with unsaturated C-C bonds in the molecules of the isomers at the position of double bonds, which are alantolactone and isoalantolactone. The development of a procedure for identification was carried out in conjunction with its validation in accordance with the requirements of SphU according to the following scheme: 1) the choice of stationary phase (examination of plates with a thin layer of silica gel treated with 1, 3, 5, 7% (m/v) solutions of silver nitrate); 2) the choice of mobile phase (review of unified phases for chromatography of terpenoids); 3) the choice of concentration for markers-substances (study of 0.05, 0.1, 0.2% methanol solutions of alantolactone, iso-alantolactone, dihydroiso-alantolactone and SQTL mixture for preparation of the reference solution); 4) the choice of the method for test solution preparation (study of extraction of herbal material with methanol, followed by concentration of the extract to the ratio of HD-test solution 1: 2, 1: 5, 1: 8); the choice of application volume of the test solution ; 5) the choice of the detection method (review of unified reagents and/or solutions for derivatization of chromatograms). Following conditions for identification have been chosen: the test solutions of HD (1: 5 in methanol), standard solution <em>CRS SPhU</em> alantholactone and isoalantholactone (0.1% solutions in methanol), TLC plates with a thin layer of silica gel treated with 5% silver nitrate solution, a solvent system toluene-ethyl acetate (9: 1), detection is carried out after treatment the plate with anise aldehyde solution and followed by heating. <strong>Conclusion. </strong>A procedure for identification of elecampane by for the national monograph of the SPhU &quot;Elecampane roots and rhizomes&quot; has been developed. It allows to identify such biologically active substances of the elecampane, as sesquiterpene lactones, which are markers of this species The developed chromatographic conditions allow to reliably chromatographically identify HD of elecampane in the presence on chromatograms of 3 zones of lactones &ndash; alantolactone, isoalantolactone and dihydroisoalantolactone.
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3

Khmelevskaya, A. V., I. T. Karaeva, S. K. Cherchesova, and V. N. Sorokopudov. "Justification of the feasibility of using wild-growing inulin-containing plants in bread technology." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1010, no. 1 (2022): 012154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1010/1/012154.

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Abstract This article discusses the use of additives from the roots and rhizomes of inulin-containing plants in baking. A method has been developed for the production of bread with the addition of powders of wild-growing inulin-containing plants at a dosage of 1.5%, which makes it possible to obtain a new type of bread while reducing the consumption of baker’s yeast by 10-15%, or reducing the duration of dough fermentation by 15-20%. The content of inulin in 100 g of bread made from wheat flour with the addition of 1.5% to the mass of high elecampane powder is 0.41 g/100 g (S.V.), the fructose content is 0.35 g/100 g (S.V. ). It was found that the added additives do not reduce the microbiological safety of bread. So, QMAFAnM in the sample with high elecampane - 3.5 × 102, in the sample with dandelion officinalis - 1.0 × 102, in the sample with greater burdock 2.3 × 102, which meets the requirements of SanPiN. The quality indicators of powders from roots and rhizomes have been determined, their influence on the technological process of bread production has been studied. A rational dosage was established in the amount of 1.5% by weight of flour, which makes it possible to obtain bread with high quality indicators, increased nutritional value.
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Sheida, E. V., V. A. Ryazanov, K. S. Denisenko, and O. V. Shoshina. "Changes in the concentration of methane in the ecosystem in vitro against the background of Asteraceae family plants biomass." BIO Web of Conferences 42 (2022): 01015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20224201015.

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The assessment of Asteráceae Family Plants (rhizomes and roots of elecampane and wormwood) influence on the process of methane formation in the rumen ecosystem and metabolic processes was carried out. Studies (in vitro) were carried out using ANKOM Daisy II incubator (modifications D200 and D200I) according to a specialized method. Rumen contents were obtained from beef bulls with chronic rumen fistula. Gas analysis of air and volatile fatty acids samples was performed by gas chromatography. The results of the study showed that different dosages of phytobiotic preparations did not significantly affect the characteristics of fermentation in vitro. Phytobiotic preparations of elecampane and wormwood reduce the production of methane in the ruminal fluid, which may be associated with various active components or dosages of their administration.
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Myrzagaliyeva, A. B., T. N. Samarkhanov, A. Zh Nursafina, and A. B. Bolgibayeva. "Natural resources of Inula helenium L. on the territory of East Kazakhstan." BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. BIOSCIENCE Series 145, no. 4 (2023): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7034-2023-145-4-34-42.

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This article presents the results of research on the assessment of natural resources of a medicinal plant used in both scientific and folk medicine – high-grade elecampane on the territory of East Kazakhstan. In the course of the research, two promising cenopopulations (Ushbulak and Seleznevskaya cenopopulations) of high-grade elecampane on the territory of the Listvyaga and Ulbinsky ridges were identified for the procurement of medicinal raw materials. The biological and operational reserves of rhizomes and roots, as well as the volume of annual raw material procurement, have been determined. Due to the location of the thickets of Inula helenium in the Ushbulak cenopopulation near the village of Ushbulak, the herbage is partially disturbed by cattle grazing, which affects the growth of Inula helenium in the herbage. The results obtained can be used to clarify the possible resources of an important medicinal plant and to develop measures for the protection of this species in East Kazakhstan.
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Sheida, E. V., V. A. Ryazanov, G. K. Duskaev, Sh G. Rakhmatullin, and O. V. Kvan. "Influence of <i>Artemisiae absinthil herba</i> and <i>Inulae rhizomata et radices</i> on fermentation processes and methanogenesis in the rumen of young cattle." Agrarian science, no. 3 (April 10, 2023): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2023-368-3-46-51.

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Relevance. Herbal preparations and their biologically active compounds can improve the use of feed and increase the productivity of animals by changing the microbial fermentation of the rumen. In our work, we evaluated the effect of herbal preparations — rhizomes and roots of elecampane and wormwood herb, on metabolic processes in the rumen and methanogenesis.Methods. For the study: Inulae rhizomata et radices were used in dosages per 1 kg of CB: 3.0 g — 1st sample, 1.0 g — 2nd sample, 6.0 g — 3rd sample; Artemisiae absinthil herba in dosages per 1 kg of CB: 5.0 g — 4th sample, 2.0 g — 5th sample, 10.0 g — 6th sample. The study was carried out in vitro using the ANKOM Daisy II incubator (modifications D200 and D200I) according to a specialized technique. The scar content was obtained from Kazakh white-headed bulls with chronic scar fistula with an average weight of 220–225 kg at the age of 9–10 months. Air sampling to determine the level of methane was carried out on the device «Kristallux-2000M» by gas chromatography. The level of volatile fatty acids (VFA) in the contents of the scar was determined by gas chromatography on a gas chromatograph «Crystallux-4000M», determination of nitrogen forms — according to GOST 26180-84.Results. It was found that different dosages of herbal preparations did not significantly affect the characteristics of fermentation in the gastrointestinal tract. Wormwood grass at a dosage of 10.0 g per 1 kg of SV reduced methane production than its other dosages (p ≤ 0.05). Thus, a dose of 2.0 g showed an increase in the level of methane in rye by 36.5% (p ≤ 0.01), a dose of 5.0 g — by 47.5% (p ≤ 0.01). Rhizomes and roots of elecampane showed a high level of methane production, however, min and max administered doses of this phytobiotic showed a decrease of 38.1–38.6%.
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Tsugkiev, B. G., L. Ch Gagieva, V. B. Tsugkiev, E. A. Tsagaraeva, and L. M. Tseyko. "COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INULA HELENIUM IN NATURAL CONDITIONS." Innovations and Food Safety, no. 2 (October 3, 2023): 65–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2023-40-2-65-70.

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Green mass and rhizomes of Inula helenium L. are valuable raw materials of great practical importance as a promising source of BAS (biologically active substances). An analysis of plants’ morphological and biological parameters in natural populations makes it possible to determine the yield and, when harvesting raw materials, focus on cenopopulations with an increased phytomass of inflorescences. Assessing the dynamics of the formation of the aboveground phytomass, indicators of photosynthetic activity, the productivity of the aboveground mass, and seed productivity of I. helenium under natural conditions also make it possible to determine the influence of abiotic and biotic environmental factors. The studies were carried out in the laboratory of the Department of Biotechnology and Standardization of the Faculty of Biotechnology of the FSBEI HE “Mountain State Agrarian University” in medium samples of I. helenium, selected in natural cenopopulations of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania at altitudes of 615 - 847 m above sea level in the plant association of a cereal-forb meadow. In the course of the study, morphological and biological indicators were determined. The authors found that the weight of the rhizome with roots decreases along the vertical profile. Inula helenium in cenopopulations grow at different heights from 127 to 220 cm and form an average of 230-390 g of rhizomes with roots. Individuals of Inula helenium are characterised by the formation of 24 - 26 inflorescences on average on one shoot, each giving 625 - 1015 pcs seeds from 1 basket. The authors took samples of elecampane high close to the villages Surkh-Digora and Chikola North Ossetia - Alania. These samples are characterised by a high weight of 1000 seeds (1834.78 - 1923.24 mg) and a basket diameter (6.98 - 7.29 cm).
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Dyakova, N. A. "Study of dynamics of accumulation of water-soluble polysaccharides in rhizomes and roots of high elecampane during vegetation." Традиционная медицина, no. 2 (2021): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54296/18186173_2021_2_29.

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Mitrofanova, I. Yu, and A. V. Yanitskaya. "Assay of the total content and dynamics of the accumulation of polyfructans in the rhizomes and roots of the elecampane (Inula helenium L.) grown in the Volgograd Region." Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 47, no. 3 (2013): 169–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11094-013-0918-1.

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Semakov, Alexey Vladimirovych, and Sergey Georgiyevich Klochkov. "METHODS OF PREPARATIVE ISOLATION OF ISOALANTHOLACTONE AND ALANTHOLACTONE FROM ELE-CAMPANE ROOT." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 3 (October 22, 2020): 145–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2020034681.

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Alantolactone and isoalantolactone accumulate in large quantities in elecampane (Inula helenium L.) roots, however, their isolation in individual states is difficult due to the same chromatographic mobility. This work presents various working methods for producing alantolactone and isoalantolactone as individual substances from elecampane root in multigram quantities. Although alantolactone and isoalantolactone can be isolated simultaneously when separated on silica gel with impregnated silver nitrate, it is more practical to obtain alantolactone or isoalantolactone from the extract of elecampane roots separately. Pure isoalantolactone can be isolated by repeated crystallization from 75% aqueous methanol. Another, faster, method of producing isoalantolactone is to react a mixture of elecampane lactones with dimethylamine or morpholine. Isoalantolactone in the form of an adduct with an amine is readily separated by crystallization and then regenerated through the preparation of a quaternary ammonium salt. Alantolactone is conveniently produced in large quantities through the oxidation of isoalantolactone in a mixture of selenium dioxide to more polar lactones, which are separated chromatographically. Hydrogen peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide or potassium periodate can be used as co-oxidizing agents.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Elecampane roots and rhizomes"

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Ataide, Pablo Fagundes. "Biomassa subterrânea da pastagem natural sob intensidades de pastejo contrastantes e submetida a diferimentos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/117643.

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O sobrepastejo é a principal causa de degradação das pastagens naturais, resultando na diminuição do potencial produtivo e consequente capacidade de suporte desses campos, além da substituição da vegetação natural por espécies de menor valor forrageiro. A exclusão temporária do pastejo é uma ferramenta que pode contribuir para a recuperação ambiental e da capacidade produtiva das pastagens degradadas. Esta ferramenta, além de proporcionar o crescimento da biomassa aérea das plantas, permitindo que espécies de alto valor forrageiro se reproduzam, pode influenciar características importantes na biomassa subterrânea que envolve sequestro de carbono e melhoria nas características do solo. Neste trabalho buscamos compreender as relações entre o sistema radicular das pastagens naturais e a biomassa aérea, com a hipótese de que o diferimento, além de promover a recuperação de áreas degradadas pelo sobrepastejo via acúmulo de pasto e aumento da cobertura do solo, aumenta também a biomassa de estruturas subterrâneas. Foram aplicados três tratamentos de diferimentos: diferimento de primavera (DP), diferimento de outono (DO) e não diferido (ND) em duas áreas com histórico de intensidade de pastejo contrastantes 4% (4 kg de MS para cada 100 kg PV) e 8-12% (8 kg de MS para cada 100 kg de PV na primavera e 12 kg de MS para cada 100 kg de PV no restante do ano) avaliados por dois anos consecutivos. A biomassa de raízes (Braíz) foi maior no primeiro ano de avaliações no 4% e no 8-12% nos períodos pós DP e no 4% nas avaliações pós DO. A biomassa de rizomas (Briz) foi maior nos diferimentos (DP e DO) quando comparados isoladamente com o não diferido (ND) no 4%, no segundo ano pós DP para o 8-12% e foi maior para o DP no efeito cumulativo dos dois anos. A (Bsubt) também foi maior no primeiro ano de avaliação somente no 4%. A relação da biomassa aérea/subterrânea (R:A/S) foi maior nos diferimento de primavera (DP) e outono (DO) no ambiente com OF 4% nas comparações com o não diferido (ND) nos dois anos de avaliações e o DP apresentou uma melhor resposta cumulativa. O diferimento aplicado em período favorável ao crescimento vegetal proporciona aumento da biomassa aérea e, em ambientes com longo histórico de sobrepastejo, pode aumentar a biomassa de rizomas contribuindo para a maior cobertura vegetal de espécies que apresentam esse tipo de estrutura subterrânea.<br>The overgrazing is the main cause of degradation of rangelands, resulting in decreased production potential and consequently carrying capacity of these fields in addition to the replacement of natural vegetation by species of lower feed value. The temporary grazing exclusion is a tool that can contribute to environmental recovery and the productive capacity of degraded pastures. This tool, in addition to providing the growth of the biomass plant, allowing species of high forage value to breed, can influence important features in the underground biomass involving carbon sequestration and improved soil characteristics. This study aims to understand the relationship between the root system of natural pastures and biomass, with the hypothesis that the deferral, and promote the recovery of degraded areas by overgrazing pasture via accumulation and increased soil cover, also increases biomass underground structures. Deferrals three treatments were applied: spring deferral (DP), autumn deferral (DO) and not deferred (ND) in two areas with contrasting grazing intensity of historical 4% (4 kg DM per 100 kg BW) and 8-12% (8 kg DM per 100 kg of body weight in the spring and 12 kg DM per 100 kg of body weight in the rest of the year) evaluated for two consecutive years. The root biomass (Braíz) was higher in the first year of evaluations at 4%, and 8-12% in post DP periods and 4% in after THE assessments. The biomass of rhizomes (Briz) was higher in deferrals (DP and DO) compared alone with no deferred (ND) at 4% and was higher in the DP in the cumulative effect of two years. The (Bsubt) was also higher in the first year of assessment only 4%. The ratio of aboveground / underground biomass (R: A/S) was higher in spring deferral (DP) and autumn (DO) in the environment with OF 4% in comparison with the non-deferred (ND) in the two years of reviews and the DP showed better cumulative response. The deferral applied in good times to plant growth provides increased biomass and, in environments with long history of overgrazing, can increase the biomass of rhizomes contributing to higher vegetation species that exhibit this type of underground structure.
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Habel, Chad Sean, and chad habel@gmail com. "Ancestral Narratives in History and Fiction: Transforming Identities." Flinders University. Humanities, 2006. http://catalogue.flinders.edu.au./local/adt/public/adt-SFU20071108.133216.

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This thesis is an exploration of ancestral narratives in the fiction of Thomas Keneally and Christopher Koch. Initially, ancestry in literature creates an historical relationship which articulates the link between the past and the present. In this sense ancestry functions as a type of cultural memory where various issues of inheritance can be negotiated. However, the real value of ancestral narratives lies in their power to aid in the construction of both personal and communal identities. They have the potential to transform these identities, to transgress “natural” boundaries and to reshape conventional identities in the light of historical experience. For Keneally, ancestral narratives depict national forbears who “narrate the nation” into being. His earlier fictions present ancestors of the nation within a mythic and symbolic framework to outline Australian national identity. This identity is static, oppositional, and characterized by the delineation of boundaries which set nations apart from one another. However, Keneally’s more recent work transforms this conventional construction of national identity. It depicts an Irish-Australian diasporic identity which is hyphenated and transgressive: it transcends the conventional notion of nations as separate entities pitted against one another. In this way Keneally’s ancestral narratives enact the potential for transforming identity through ancestral narrative. On the other hand, Koch’s work is primarily concerned with the intergenerational trauma causes by losing or forgetting one’s ancestral narrative. His novels are concerned with male gender identity and the fragmentation which characterizes a self-destructive idea of maleness. While Keneally’s characters recover their lost ancestries in an effort to reshape their idea of what it is to be Australian, Koch’s main protagonist lives in ignorance of his ancestor’s life. He is thus unable to take the opportunity to transform his masculinity due to the pervasive cultural amnesia surrounding his family history and its role in Tasmania’s past. While Keneally and Koch depict different outcomes in their fictional ancestral narratives they are both deeply concerned with the potential to transform national and gender identities through ancestry.
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Books on the topic "Elecampane roots and rhizomes"

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Duncan, Kate. Contemporary Chicano literature: From roots to rhizomes. University of Birmingham, 1998.

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Elliott, Douglas B. Wild roots: A forager's guide to the edible and medicinal roots, tubers, corms, and rhizomes of North America. Healing Arts Press, 1995.

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Fagerlid, Cicilie, and Michelle A. Tisdel. Literary Anthropology of Migration and Belonging: Roots, Routes and Rhizomes. Springer International Publishing AG, 2020.

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Fagerlid, Cicilie, and Michelle A. Tisdel. Literary Anthropology of Migration and Belonging: Roots, Routes, and Rhizomes. Springer International Publishing AG, 2021.

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Elliott, Doug. Wild Roots: A Forager's Guide to the Edible and Medicinal Roots, Tubers, Corms, and Rhizomes of North America. Inner Traditions International, Limited, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Elecampane roots and rhizomes"

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Price, N. S. "Banana morphology — part I: roots and rhizomes." In Bananas and Plantains. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0737-2_7.

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Pengelly, Andrew. "Alkaloids." In The constituents of medicinal plants, 3rd ed. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789243079.0010.

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Abstract Found in roots, rhizomes, leaves, bark, fruit or seeds of 15-30% of all flowering plants, alkaloids are particularly common in certain families, such as the Fabaceae, Rubiaceae, Ranunculaceae, Apocynaceae, Solanaceae and Papaveraceae. Over 20,000 different alkaloids have been isolated from over 300 plant families. Over 150 alkaloids are known to occur in one species, Catharanthus roseus (Apocynaceae). The most widely occurring plant alkaloids are caffeine and berberine. This paper discusses the properties, nomenclature, pharmacological actions and classification of alkaloids. Tabulated data are given on major alkaloidal groups, with examples and actions.
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Peterson, James Braxton. "Roots, Rhymes, and Rhizomes: an Introduction to Concepts of the Underground in Black Culture." In The Hip-Hop Underground and African American Culture. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137305251_1.

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Aswati Nair, R., K. Harsha, K. Harshitha, T. Shilpa, and Padmesh Pillai. "Secondary Metabolite Production from Roots/Rhizomes: Prospects and Challenges in Developing Differentiated Cultures Using the Plant’s Hidden Half." In Phytochemical Genomics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5779-6_18.

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Hays, Dirk B., Ilse Barrios-Perez, and Fatima Camarillo-Castillo. "Heat and Climate Change Mitigation." In Wheat Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_22.

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AbstractHigh temperature stress is a primary constraint to maximal yield in wheat, as in nearly all cultivated crops. High temperature stress occurs in varied ecoregions where wheat is cultivated, as either a daily chronic metabolic stress or as an acute episodic high heat shock during critical periods of reproductive development. This chapter focuses on defining the key biochemical processes regulating a plant’s response to heat stress while highlighting and defining strategies to mitigate stress and stabilize maximal yield during high temperature conditions. It will weigh the advantages and disadvantages of heat stress adaptive trait breeding strategies versus simpler integrated phenotypic selection strategies. Novel remote sensing and marker-assisted selection strategies that can be employed to combine multiple heat stress tolerant adaptive traits will be discussed in terms of their efficacy. In addition, this chapter will explore how wheat can be re-envisioned, not only as a staple food, but also as a critical opportunity to reverse climate change through unique subsurface roots and rhizomes that greatly increase wheat’s carbon sequestration.
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Fiddian-Qasmiyeh, Elena. "from Roots to Rhizomes:." In Refugees' Roles in Resolving Displacement and Building Peace. Georgetown University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvfrxq90.18.

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"Other Roots, Tubers, and Rhizomes." In Handbook of Vegetable Science and Technology. CRC Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482269871-7.

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Vilpoux, Olivier François, Vitor Hugo Brito, and Marney Pascoli Cereda. "Starch Extracted From Corms, Roots, Rhizomes, and Tubers for Food Application." In Starches for Food Application. Elsevier, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-809440-2.00004-6.

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"Gelsemine and Cat Meat Stew." In More Molecules of Murder. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781788011037-00087.

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Gelsemine, a deadly poison, is present in the leaves, flowers, stem, roots, and rhizomes of yellow jasmine. This toxic ingredient was first isolated in 1870. It is one of the most lethal chemicals that Nature produces, a fact that has not been lost on some secret services for whom assassination by poisoning is part of their armoury. Agatha Christie included this poison in one of her novels, but it also has some real life deadly consequences!
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Achajri, Nouha, Boutaina Kerroum, Fadoua Berber, et al. "Effects of a Composite Endomycorrhizal Inoculum on Mycorrhization Susceptibility and the Growth of Iris germanica Aromatic and Medicinal Plants." In Advances in Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-9450-2.ch007.

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To promote the growth of aromatic and medicinal Iris germanica plants, the germinated rhizomes were inoculated with a composite endomycorrhizal inoculum. After 4 months, the endomycorrhizal fungi were able to stimulate the development of the inoculated plants' aerial parts and to mycorrhizal their roots, the mycorrhization frequency (%F) was equal to 100%. Comparatively, the nil mycorrhization and the weakest growth were noted in the control plants. After 10 months, the %F of inoculated plants was established at 80% and the Iris plants showed the highest values of agronomic parameters. The leaves'length, the roots' length, the vegetative, roots and rhizome weights compared to the control plants were respectively equal to 20.76/9.08 cm; 38.25/23.75 cm;20.3/2.83 g; 25.56/7.6 g and 14.76/10.73 g.Iris plants contracted an association with different structures, intra and extraradicular hyphae, vesicles and spores of five genera's arbuscular mycorrhizae morphotypes: Glomus, Rhizophagus, Acaulospora, Gigaspora andScutellospora.
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Conference papers on the topic "Elecampane roots and rhizomes"

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Kurkin, V. A., and T. K. Ryazanova. "CONCEPTUAL ASPECTS OF STANDARDIZATION OF RHIZOMES AND ROOTS OF RHODIOLA ROSEA L." In 90 лет - от растения до лекарственного препарата: достижения и перспективы. Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт лекарственных и ароматических растений", 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52101/9785870191003_2021_245.

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Рязанова, Т. К., and В. А. Куркин. "DEVELOPMENT OF A METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF THE TOTAL PHENYLPROPANOIDS IN THE RHIZOMES AND ROOTS OF ELEUTHEROCOCCUS SENTICOSUS." In Современные тенденции развития технологий здоровьсбережения. Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт лекарственных и ароматических растений", 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52101/9785870191027_2021_258.

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Reports on the topic "Elecampane roots and rhizomes"

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GAFNER, STEFAN. Black Cohosh Adulteration Laboratory Guidance Document. ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Prevention Program, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.59520/bapp.lgd/fbaj9867.

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In recent years, adulteration of black cohosh roots and rhizomes (Actaea racemosa, Ranunculaceae) has become more apparent. Adulteration predominantly occurs with Chinese species of Actaea such as A. heracleifolia, A. dahurica, and A. cimicifuga (all known by the common name Chinese cimicifuga and by the Chinese name of sheng ma). Additionally, the Chinese cimicifuga (sheng ma) market is commonly adulterated with Serratula chinensis (guang dong sheng ma [Asteraceae]). Adulteration has also been reported with North American Actaea species growing in the same area as black cohosh, such as A. pachypoda, A. rubra, and A. podocarpa. This Laboratory Guidance Document presents a review of the various analytical technologies used to differentiate between authentic A. racemosa and its potentially adulterating species. The analytical methods were reviewed with the specific purpose of identifying strengths and limitations of the existing methods for differentiating A. racemosa from its potentially adulterating species. Analysts can use this review to help guide the appropriate choice of techniques for their specific black cohosh products for qualitative purposes. The recommendation of a specific method for testing A. racemosa materials in their particular matrix in this Laboratory Guidance Document does not reduce or remove the responsibility of laboratory personnel to demonstrate adequate method performance in their own laboratories.
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