Academic literature on the topic 'Elections in 1946'

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Journal articles on the topic "Elections in 1946"

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Molina, José E., and Carmen Pérez. "Evolution of the Party System in Venezuela, 1946–1993." Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 40, no. 2 (1998): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/166372.

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The 1946 election for Venezuela's National Constituent Assembly marked the beginning of democratic electoral processes and the modern party system in that country. Although interrupted by ten years of dictatorship (1948-1958), nine national elections for president and parliament have been held since 1946. In conjunction with these elections, the Venezuelan party system has passed through four stages: a predominant party system (1945-1948), a limited multiparty system (1958-1973), an attenuated two-party system (1973-1993), and recently, the return to a limited multiparty system (1993-) (Sartor
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Rupasov, Alexander I. "Organization of the First Post-War Elections to the Supreme Soviet of the USSR in Leningrad in October 1945 – February 1946: Documents from the Central State Archive of St. Petersburg." Herald of an archivist, no. 3 (2020): 836–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2020-3-836-847.

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By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of October 5, 1945, the first post-war elections to this supreme body of state power were scheduled for February 10, 1946. The political leadership attached exceptional importance to the election campaign launched in autumn 1945. The election campaign and its results could have been an indicator of the mood of Soviet society, permitting to estimate whether the victory in the war had been able to neutralize the accumulated fatigue from the hardships of the war and prevent the growth of negative feelings among the population towards th
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Connelly, John. "East German Higher Education Policies and Student Resistance, 1945–1948." Central European History 28, no. 3 (1995): 259–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938900011845.

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Those who opposed Communist rule in East Germany often did so because Communism in practice strongly reminded them of the fascism they had experienced in the Third Reich. The new East German regime was also one that attempted total control of people's lives; therefore it became natural to describe it as totalitär. Most sensitive to the similarities between the old and new regimes were university students. They displayed stronger direct opposition to the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) in the years from 1946–1949 than any other social group. This is reflected in the political battles tha
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Butler, Daniel M., and Matthew J. Butler. "Splitting the Difference? Causal Inference and Theories of Split-party Delegations." Political Analysis 14, no. 4 (2006): 439–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpj010.

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We provide an introduction to the regression discontinuity design (RDD) and use the technique to evaluate models of sequential Senate elections predicting that the winning party for one Senate seat will receive fewer votes in the next election for the other seat. Using data on U.S. Senate elections from 1946 to 2004, we find strong evidence that the outcomes of the elections for the two Senate seats are independent.
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Jacobson, Gary C. "Strategic Politicians and the Dynamics of U.S. House Elections, 1946–86." American Political Science Review 83, no. 3 (1989): 773–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1962060.

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Analysis of both district-level and aggregate time-series data from postwar House elections supports the thesis that strategic political elites play a pivotal role in translating national conditions into election results and therefore in holding members of Congress collectively accountable for the government's performance. More high-quality candidates run when prospects appear to favor their party; they also win significantly more votes and victories than other candidates in equivalent circumstances. Thus, strategic career decisions both reflect and enhance national partisan tides. The elector
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Knutsen, Carl Henrik, Håvard Mokleiv Nygård, and Tore Wig. "Autocratic Elections." World Politics 69, no. 1 (2016): 98–143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043887116000149.

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Do elections reduce or increase the risk of autocratic regime breakdown? This article addresses this contested question by distinguishing between election events and the institution of elections. The authors propose that elections stabilize autocracies in the long term but at the price of short-term instability. Elections are conducive to regime survival in the long run because they improve capacities for co-optation and repression but produce short-term instability because they serve as focal points for regime opposition. Drawing on data from 259 autocracies from 1946 to 2008, the authors sho
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Ravegnani, Riccardo. "La campagna elettorale per le elezioni comunali di Venezia del 24 marzo 1946." Quaderni dell'Osservatorio elettorale. QOE - IJES 73, no. 1 (2015): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/qoe-9284.

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The paper analyses the forms of communication used and managed in the city of Venice just before the 1946 municipal election. The development started in the 70s and 80s in the sector of information has irrevocably changed the communication of politics. As a result of these changes, politics has left behind many of the traditional elements of the twentieth century. The article tries to retrace an historic pre-television moment in which the original public stage – understood as a physical space of aggregation – was not only alive but, perhaps, was at its peak. The first free elections after Worl
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Szymański, Adam, and Jakub Wódka. "Manipulation of Vote Choice – Impediment to the Electoral Integrity in Turkey?" Przegląd Politologiczny, no. 3 (September 15, 2017): 103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pp.2017.22.3.8.

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Turkey has had a fairly long tradition of regular, competitive polls and multi-party democracy begun in 1946. However, in the last decade, with the consolidation of Justice and Development Party’s (AKP, Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi) grip on power, there has been a growing concern about the integrity of elections in this state. In subsequent elections the ruling party resorted to a plethora of means inhibiting their competitiveness. Thus, the article seeks to survey the extent of election malpractices in Turkey with the focus on manipulation of vote choice as most disturbing group of electoral ma
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Forlenza, Rosario. "The Italian Communist Party, local government and the Cold War." Modern Italy 15, no. 2 (2010): 177–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532940903513544.

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The Italian national elections of 18 April 1948 handed power to the Christian Democratic Party. The Italian Communist Party had, however, gained significant municipal control in the local elections of 1946. For the Communists, the local level became the testing ground where administrative practices, political initiatives, social alliances and economic projects were developed. The leaders and the intellectuals worked to outline the cultural framework of a political project which could challenge national politics from town councils. Meanwhile, with a view to making gains in the local elections o
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Malik, Muhammad Shoaib, Shahzad Qaisar, and Riffat Haque. "Role of the Central Committee of Action in Organization of the Provincial Muslim Leagues." Global Political Review VI, no. II (2021): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpr.2021(vi-ii).03.

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All India Muslim League lost 1936 elections which propelled Jinnah to re-organize the party on modern grounds. But the re-organization was not that much efficacious due to the absence of effective checks and balances overworking of provincial branches. Initial endeavors to keep check overworking and organization of the provincial Leagues were short successes on the part of the Central League. The working of the Central Civil Defence Committee accentuated the need for a separate body for such tasks. Jinnah brought his idea to life in 1944 by establishing the Central Committee of Action. This wa
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Elections in 1946"

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Marshall, Paul Michael. "The Union Party and the 1936 presidential election." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2013. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/47133/.

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The legacy of the Union Party, while small, should not be ignored. Although historians have largely disregarded the role of the Union Party in the 1936 presidential election, the argument presented in this thesis suggests that the Union Party emerged from a wide base of popular political opposition to the New Deal. Its failures were many, both as a party and as a coherent force. Ultimately, the Union Party faced a considerable power in the shape of the New Deal coalition, and the newly formed party proved incapable of draining voters away from the incumbent, President Franklin Roosevelt. The N
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Witmer, Richard Clarence. "Partisan turnover in congressional elections, 1972-1996: A district level approach." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/284021.

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Prior research on congressional elections is decidedly candidate centered. While candidates are important to the electoral process, the individual is but one of a number of factors in congressional elections. In this research I expand the debate on congressional elections to include how political parties survive across time in congressional districts. To do this I model party turnover from 1972 to 1996 using a number of district level attributes. This includes whether an incumbent candidate is seeking reelection, competitiveness of the district in the previous election, length of time a distri
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Zabel, Randel L. "Campaigns, independent voters, and the 1996 Russian presidential election /." Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3008482.

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Araujo, Camilo Buss 1981. "Marmiteiros, agitadores e subversivos : política e participação popular em Florianópolis, 1945-1964." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281142.

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Orientador: Fernando Teixeira da Silva<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T05:25:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Araujo_CamiloBuss_D.pdf: 5977929 bytes, checksum: fbba05f5e02bd679fece451f97368b5b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013<br>Resumo: Entre 1945 e 1964, o Brasil vivenciou um período de criação de partidos políticos e eleições diretas para os principais cargos dos poderes do executivo e legislativo. Foi também um contexto marcado pela euforia desenvolvimentista, por greves e por motins
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Norcross, Baxter. "War, Race, and Gender in American Presidential Elections in 1964 and 1972." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2010. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/80.

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This paper examines the partisan shift that took place in American Presidential elections during the Vietnam War. Specifically, I examine the landslide elections of 1964 and 1972 and how race, gender, and American casualties played a part in the shift.
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Kessing, Christopher. "Macroeconomic Indicators of Working Class Voter Abstention in US Presidential Elections, 1948-2004." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2011. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1322.

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In this paper I explore the causal relationship between the strategic economic interdependence advanced by Western democracies after WWII and the "puzzle of participation" in US presidential elections. More specifically, I seek to illustrate first how economic convergence within the West and then the transition from Keynesian to monetarist policy rhetoric reflexively diminish the degree to which US working class voters can realistically petition their elected officials regarding the most salient matters of economic self-interest. My results indicate that from 1948-2004, the working publ
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Chang, Ka-mun, and 張家敏. "Democratization and urban economic change in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1987. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31975008.

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Lavrova, Victoria N. "The role of the oligarchs in 1996 presidental election in Russia." Virtual Press, 2003. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1265093.

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This thesis explored the role of the six wealthy Russian businessmen, the oligarchs, in 1996 reelection of President Boris Yeltsin. This research was qualitative and descriptive. The goal was to collect the information from various sources and summarize it, demonstrating how the interference of the oligarchs reflected on the process of the election, as well as on the careers of their own.The research concluded that the oligarchs' role was, first of all, in the organization and financing a highly effective election campaign team; consolidating the business elite and big capital around Yeltsin,
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Gouvea, Heitor B. "An Iridescent Dream: Money, Politics, and the American Republic, 1865-1976." Thesis, Boston College, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/2218.

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Thesis advisor: R. Shep Melnick<br>The United States now has an extensive, publicly controlled, and bureaucratic system of election regulation. Until roughly a century ago, however, elections were viewed as private party contests subject to minimal state regulation. We examine how this changed, considering in particular the role played by the courts, given that for much of the nineteenth century they viewed the parties as private, constitutionally protected associations. We consider how and why the libertarian argument concerning free speech came to prominence in the campaign debate, and find
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Crawford, Jordan. "The ideological gap behavioral trends of the politically active, 1976-2004 /." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5669.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on August 11, 2009) Includes bibliographical references.
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Books on the topic "Elections in 1946"

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Fakers: The 1946 elections. East European Monographs, 2010.

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Proteccionismo político en México, 1946-1977. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 2001.

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1946 yılı Konya belediye seçimleri. 2nd ed. Gençlik Kitabevi, 2011.

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Britta, Oltmer, ed. Die Landtagswahlen 1946 in der SBZ: Die Landtagswahlen 1946 in der SBZ, eine Untersuchung der Begleitumstände der Wahl. P. Lang, 2000.

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Norton, Clifford. New Zealand parliamentary election results, 1946-1987. Department of Political Science, Victoria University of Wellington, 1988.

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Falsificatorii: "alegerile" din 1946. RAO International Publishing Company, 2007.

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Nihon no sōsenkyo 1946-2003. Tōkyō Daigaku Shuppankai, 2005.

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1928-, Kaplan Karel, ed. Die Parlamentswahlen in der Tschechoslowakei: 1935, 1946, 1948 : eine statistische Analyse. Oldenbourg, 1986.

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Konya'da çok partili dönem genel seçimleri, 1946-1957. 2nd ed. Palet Yayınları, 2011.

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Kocian, Jiří, and Vít Smetana. Květnové volby 1946--volby osudové?: Československo před bouří. Pro Nadační fond angažovaných nestraníků vydalo naklakatelství Euroslavica, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Elections in 1946"

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Vlavianos, Haris. "The Elections of March 1946: Pandora’s Box." In Greece, 1941–49: From Resistance to Civil War. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21857-8_5.

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Mason, Andrea. "From the Referendum to the Elections, June 1946 to January 1947." In British Policy Towards Poland, 1944–1956. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94241-4_5.

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Cook, Chris, and John Paxton. "Elections." In European Political Facts, 1900–1996. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26383-7_5.

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Gibbs, A. M. "The US Elections, 1948." In Shaw. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-05402-2_288.

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Schmeets, Hans, and Jeanet Exel. "Backgrounds of the elections." In The 1996 Bosnia-Herzegovina Elections. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5738-4_2.

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Phelps, Nicole M. "The Election of 1916." In A Companion to Woodrow Wilson. Wiley-Blackwell, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118445693.ch9.

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Mieczkowski, Yanek. "The Election of 1916." In The Routledge Historical Atlas of Presidential Elections. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003017943-30.

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Mieczkowski, Yanek. "The Election of 1936." In The Routledge Historical Atlas of Presidential Elections. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003017943-35.

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Mieczkowski, Yanek. "The Election of 1940." In The Routledge Historical Atlas of Presidential Elections. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003017943-36.

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Mieczkowski, Yanek. "The Election of 1944." In The Routledge Historical Atlas of Presidential Elections. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003017943-37.

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Conference papers on the topic "Elections in 1946"

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YEŞİLBURSA, Behçet Kemal. "THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN TURKEY (1908-1980)." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.08.

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Political parties started to be established in Turkey in the second half of the 19th century with the formation of societies aiming at the reform of the Ottoman Empire. They reaped the fruits of their labour in 1908 when the Young Turk Revolution replaced the Sultan with the Committee of Union and Progress, which disbanded itself on the defeat of the Empire in 1918. Following the proclamation of the Republic in 1923, new parties started to be formed, but experiments with a multi-party system were soon abandoned in favour of a one-party system. From 1930 until the end of the Second World War, t
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Reports on the topic "Elections in 1946"

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Kump, Mary. Truman's election in 1948. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2468.

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