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Journal articles on the topic 'Electrical adsorption'

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1

Dikhanbayev K.K.1, K. K. "ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF SILICON NANOWIRES UNDER AMMONIA ADSORPTION CONDITIONS." Eurasian Physical Technical Journal 17, no. 1 (2020): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2020no1/54-58.

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2

Pierre, A., R. Mercier, A. Foissy, and J. M. Lamarche. "The Adsorption of Cement Superplasticizers on to Mineral Dispersions." Adsorption Science & Technology 6, no. 4 (1989): 219–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026361748900600405.

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The adsorption of polymeric sulphonated naphthalene formaldehyde (SNF) and sulphonated melamine formaldehyde (SMF) on to titanium dioxide and calcium carbonate has been measured in aqueous media. The magnitude of these adsorptions is strongly dependent on electrostatic interaction irrespective of the pH value. This result has been established by studying the adsorption of the polyelectrolytes from solutions of different composition. The calcium ion plays a prominent role in the process of adsorption, especially at high pH where electrical interactions do not favour the reaction. The polymeric
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3

Tsai, Teh-Hua, and Pi-Pai Chang. "A Study on the Conductivity and Infrared Spectroscopy of Elastic Polymer Composite Materials." Applied Sciences 14, no. 17 (2024): 7899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14177899.

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Elastic polymer composite materials possess physical properties such as softness, durability, and heat preservation, making them suitable for designing flexible, snug, and highly ductile devices. While polymers are generally electrical insulators, they can become electrically conductive when doped with carbon powder. Carbon can strongly interact with polymers, enabling the composites to exhibit electrical conductivity through this adsorption process. By heating and melting the polymer and incorporating thin but heavily concentrated carbon powder, these composites can achieve electrical propert
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4

Horiuchi, Naohiro, Miho Nakamura, Akiko Nagai, and Kimihiro Yamashita. "Drug Adsorption Property of Surfaces of Polarized Calcium Phosphate Powders." Key Engineering Materials 566 (July 2013): 302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.566.302.

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Calcium phosphate powders (hydroxyapatite, α-tricalcium phosphate, β-tricalcium phosphate, and tetracalcium phosphate) were electrically polarized by an applied dc voltage. Thermally stimulated depolarization current measurements confirmed that each calcium phosphate powder exhibited surface charges after polarization treatment. The surface adsorption of simvastatin on each powder was investigated. We observed a difference in adsorption between polarized and non-polarized powders. This difference in adsorption is due to the electrostatic force between the polarized surface and the open-ring fo
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5

Duan, Guo Rong, Guo Hong Huang, Xin Wang, and Ying Gong. "Influence of the pH of Comb-Shaped Polymer Solutions on the Adsorption Between the Polymer and SO42- Ions." Applied Mechanics and Materials 99-100 (September 2011): 928–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.99-100.928.

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Comb-shaped hyper-branched polycarboxylate polymers, both water-reducing-type admixtures (applied in cement, symbol of JS) and slump-retaining-type admixtures (applied in cement, symbol of BT), were prepared, and their adsorption characteristics with SO42- ions were studied by conductivity loss experiments. The results indicated that both JS and BT generate electrical conductivity losses in Na2SO4 aqueous solutions, suggesting that there was some interaction adsorption between the SO42- ions and the polymer. The adsorption was closely related to the pH of the sample solutions and occurred due
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6

Setiawan, Adhi, Tarikh Azis Ramadani, and Rizka Lutfita Hanastasia. "Treatment of Pb(II) Metal in Wastewater Using Combination Method of Electrocoagulation − Activated Carbon Adsorption." Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 17, no. 2 (2020): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v17i2.96-103.

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Metal Pb(II) is one of the pollutants that causes water pollution and impacts ecosystem damage. Pb(II) metal waste is toxic and biomagnification, so it harms human health. The combination of electrocoagulation and adsorption processes is an efficient and effective alternative in removing Pb(II) metal in wastewater. In this study, the wastewater treatment process is carried out in batch using electrocoagulation with aluminum electrodes and followed by activated carbon adsorption. This research aimed to analyze the effect of electrical voltage in electrocoagulation, adsorption time, and adsorben
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7

Mondal, Himarati, Mrinmoy Karmakar, and Bhaskar Datta. "An MXene-Grafted Terpolymer Hydrogel for Adsorptive Immobilization of Toxic Pb(II) and Post-Adsorption Application of Metal Ion Hydrogel." Gels 9, no. 10 (2023): 827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9100827.

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Toxic metal ions present in industrial waste, such as Pb(II), introduce deleterious effects on the environment. Though the adsorptive removal of Pb(II) is widely reported, there is a dearth of research on the suitable utilization and disposal of the Pb(II)-adsorbed adsorbent. In this work, an MXene-grafted terpolymer (MXTP) hydrogel has been designed for the adsorption of Pb(II) under ambient conditions of pH and temperature. The hydrogel MXTP was synthesized by facile one-pot polymerization in aqueous solvent, and the detailed structural characterization of terpolymer (TP), MXTP, and Pb(II)-l
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8

Keller, Laura, Theresa Lohaus, Lorenz Abduly, Greta Hadler, and Matthias Wessling. "Electrical swing adsorption on functionalized hollow fibers." Chemical Engineering Journal 371 (September 2019): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2019.04.029.

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9

Son, Changgil, Wonyeol An, Geonhee Lee, Inho Jeong, Yong-Gu Lee, and Kangmin Chon. "Adsorption Characteristics of Phosphate Ions by Pristine, CaCl2 and FeCl3-Activated Biochars Originated from Tangerine Peels." Separations 8, no. 3 (2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations8030032.

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This study has evaluated the removal efficiencies of phosphate ions (PO43−) using pristine (TB) and chemical-activated tangerine peel biochars. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm presented that the enhanced physicochemical properties of TB surface through the chemical activation with CaCl2 (CTB) and FeCl3 (FTB) were helpful in the adsorption capacities of PO43− (equilibrium adsorption capacity: FTB (1.655 mg g−1) > CTB (0.354 mg g−1) > TB (0.104 mg g−1)). The adsorption kinetics results revealed that PO43− removal by TB, CTB, and FTB was well fitted with the pseudo-second-order model (
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10

Brown, N. W., E. P. L. Roberts, A. A. Garforth, and R. A. W. Dryfe. "Treatment of dyehouse effluents with a carbon-based adsorbent using anodic oxidation regeneration." Water Science and Technology 49, no. 4 (2004): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0268.

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Adsorption is an attractive route for the removal of coloured, toxic and non-biodegradable organics from wastewater as very low discharge standards can be achieved. This paper reports on the use of a novel carbon-based material, Nyex100, as an adsorbent material for the treatment of dyehouse effluent. The adsorbent has low porosity and high electrical conductivity and these factors have allowed the adsorbent to be electrochemically regenerated. This work has demonstrated that the adsorbent can be cycled through the process of adsorption and regeneration a number of times with little drop in ad
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11

Zeng, Tingting, Donglin Ma, and Yingang Gui. "Gas-Sensing Performance of Metal Oxide Heterojunction Materials for SF6 Decomposition Gases: A DFT Study." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 15 (2024): 8009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25158009.

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The online monitoring of GIS equipment can be realized through detecting SF6 decomposition gasses. Metal oxide heterojunctions are widely used as gas-sensing materials. In this study, the structural and electrical properties of In2O3-ZnO and TiO2-ZnO heterojunctions were analyzed based on density functional theory calculations. After heterojunction structural optimization, the electrical conductivity of these two heterojunctions was enhanced compared to each intrinsic model, and the electrical conductivity is ranked as follows: In2O3-ZnO heterojunction > TiO2-ZnO heterojunction. The gas-sen
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12

Wang, Wanqian, Wei Luo, Sen Zhang, et al. "Reversible Tuning Electrical Properties in Ferroelectric SnS with NH3 Adsorption and Desorption." Nanomaterials 14, no. 20 (2024): 1638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano14201638.

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Two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectrics usually exhibit instability or a tendency toward degradation when exposed to the ambient atmosphere, and the mechanism behind this phenomenon remains unclear. To unravel this affection mechanism, we have undertaken an investigation utilizing NH3 and two-dimensional ferroelectric SnS. Herein, the adsorption and desorption of NH3 molecules can reversibly modulate the electrical properties of SnS, encompassing I–V curves and transfer curves. The response time for NH3 adsorption is approximately 1.12 s, which is much quicker than that observed in other two-dimen
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13

Zhu, Chuan-jie, Ximiao Lu, Bai-quan Lin, et al. "Experimental study on the microscopic characteristics affecting methane adsorption on anthracite coal treated with high-voltage electrical pulses." Adsorption Science & Technology 36, no. 1-2 (2017): 170–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263617416686977.

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The low gas permeability of coal formations with limited coal pores and fractures leads to difficulty in coalbed methane exploration. High-voltage electrical pulse has a potential application in enhanced coalbed methane recovery. In this study, we discuss the microscopic characteristics of anthracite coals treated by high-voltage electrical pulse. We find that C, O, and other coal elements constituting oxygenic groups, which mainly account for gas adsorption, decreased slightly after high-voltage electrical pulse treatment, indicating that elemental variation may have little influence on gas a
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14

Anisimov, Yuriy A., Duncan E. Cree, and Lee D. Wilson. "Preparation of Multicomponent Biocomposites and Characterization of Their Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties." Journal of Composites Science 4, no. 1 (2020): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs4010018.

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This work focused on a mutual comparison and characterization of the physicochemical properties of three-component polymer composites. Binary polyaniline–chitosan (PANI–CHT) composites were synthesized by in situ polymerization of PANI onto CHT. Ternary composites were prepared by blending with a third component, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Composites with variable PANI:CHT (25:75, 50:50 and 75:25) weight ratios were prepared whilst fixing the composition of PVA. The structure and physicochemical properties of the composites were evaluated using thermal analysis (thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),
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15

Sun, Xiang, Yuzheng Guo, Yan Zhao, Sheng Liu, and Hui Li. "Gas Adsorption Investigation on SiGe Monolayer: A First-Principle Calculation." Sensors 20, no. 10 (2020): 2879. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20102879.

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The gas adsorption behaviors of CO, CO2, SO2, NO2, NO, NH3, H2, H2O, and O2 on SiGe monolayer are studied using the first-principles calculation method. Three special adsorption sites and different gas molecule orientations are considered. Based on adsorption energy, band gap, charge transfer, and the electron localization function, the appropriate physical adsorptions of SO2, NO, NH3, and O2 are confirmed. These gases possess excellent adsorption properties that demonstrate the obvious sensitiveness of SiGe monolayer to these gases. Moreover, SiGe may be used as a sensing material for some of
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16

Bhattacharjee, Ashis, and Biswanath Mallik. "Adsorption-induced electrical conductivity of ferrocene: Rates of adsorption and desorption of vapors." Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 52, no. 9 (1991): 1187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3697(91)90053-3.

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17

Berno, Bob, Abbas Nazri, and Ricardo Aroca. "Europium Bisphthalocyanine—NO2 Interactions in Monolayers: Spectroscopic and Electrical Measurements." Applied Spectroscopy 51, no. 10 (1997): 1525–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702971939046.

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The electronic and surface-enhanced resonant Raman spectra of europium bisphthalocyanine (EuPc2) are used to monitor the adsorption of NO2 onto EuPc2 Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) monolayer films. The reaction was also monitored in solution, and the complex formed was studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Conductivity measurements of the LB film have shown a two-stage process due to exposure to NO2 gas: adsorption on the surface, and absorption into the film. After a complete desorption by annealing, film conductivity rises continuously with time of exposure to gas to a satur
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18

Yang, Jianbo, Guoti Xia, Ligang Fan, and Chaoyong Wang. "Study On Metallogenic Regularity and Metallogenic Prediction of Antimony Deposits in Western Yunnan China." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 67 (September 21, 2023): 346–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v67i.12062.

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West Yunnan is the Amain enrichment area of antimony resources in China. Therefore, this project comprehensively uses new geochemical methods such as geochemistry, secondary halo, electric adsorption, soil ion conductivity, and soil adsorption phase to extract the closely related electrical properties, ion conductivity, soil adsorption phase and other multivariate valid data. In ore near the range of soil ion conductivity anomaly and soil adsorption phase mercury, there is a significant ion anomaly in the peaks of electrical extraction of As, Sb, Ag and other elements, but the amplitude of thi
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19

Kotwal, A. "Electrical stimulation alters protein adsorption and nerve cell interactions with electrically conducting biomaterials." Biomaterials 22, no. 10 (2001): 1055–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0142-9612(00)00344-6.

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20

Sevanthi, Ritesh, Fahmida Irin, Dorsa Parviz, W. Andrew Jackson, and Micah J. Green. "Electrical current stimulated desorption of carbon dioxide adsorbed on graphene based structures." RSC Advances 6, no. 49 (2016): 43401–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra01792d.

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The objective of this study was to investigate Joule heating/electric swing adsorption (ESA) as a mode of regeneration and to compare the carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) adsorption capacity of pristine graphene films and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) aerogels.
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21

Lewandowski, Dawid, Anna Olejnik, and Grzegorz Schroeder. "Adsorption studies and release of selected dyes from functionalized mesoporous MCM-41 silica." Open Chemistry 12, no. 2 (2014): 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11532-013-0361-x.

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AbstractFunctionalized mesoporous MCM-41 silica was subjected to adsorption and release studies of encapsulated guest molecules of three chosen dyes. These mesoporous systems were composed of three different capping reagents introduced by grafting method on the silica surface to control the release of dye molecules at two different pH values. The amounts of dyes adsorbed on the silica surface were measured using ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) spectrophotometry. The efficiency of grafting was calculated on the basis of differential thermal analysis (TG) results and elemental analysis. The release
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22

Maia, João M. M., Rui P. P. L. Ribeiro, and José P. B. Mota. "Prediction of Carbon Dioxide and Methane Adsorption on UiO-66 Metal–Organic Framework via Molecular Simulation." Crystals 13, no. 10 (2023): 1523. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101523.

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The adsorption equilibrium of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) on the metal–organic framework (MOF) UiO-66 is studied via molecular simulation. UiO-66 is a versatile MOF with vast potential for various adsorption processes, such as biogas upgrading, CO2 capture, and natural gas storage. The molecular simulations employ the grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) method, covering a temperature range of 298–343 K and pressures up to 70 bar for CH4 and 30 bar for CO2. The accuracy of different forcefields in describing the adsorption equilibria is evaluated. Two modelling approaches are explored
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23

Babu, Deepu J., Divya Puthusseri, Frank G. Kühl, et al. "SO2 gas adsorption on carbon nanomaterials: a comparative study." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 9 (June 13, 2018): 1782–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.169.

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Owing to their high stability against corrosive gases, carbon-based adsorbents are preferentially used for the adsorptive removal of SO2. In the present study, SO2 adsorption on different carbon nanomaterials namely carbon nanohorns (CNHs), multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) are investigated and compared against the adsorption characteristics of activated carbon and graphene oxide (GO). A comprehensive overview of the adsorption behavior of this family of carbon adsorbents is given for the first time. Th
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24

Aprà, Pietro, Lorenzo Mino, Alfio Battiato, et al. "Interaction of Nanodiamonds with Water: Impact of Surface Chemistry on Hydrophilicity, Aggregation and Electrical Properties." Nanomaterials 11, no. 10 (2021): 2740. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11102740.

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In recent decades, nanodiamonds (NDs) have earned increasing interest in a wide variety of research fields, thanks to their excellent mechanical, chemical, and optical properties, together with the possibility of easily tuning their surface chemistry for the desired purpose. According to the application context, it is essential to acquire an extensive understanding of their interaction with water in terms of hydrophilicity, environmental adsorption, stability in solution, and impact on electrical properties. In this paper, we report on a systematic study of the effects of reducing and oxidizin
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25

Huo, Silu, Xue Song, Yubo Zhao, Wei Ni, Hao Wang, and Kexun Li. "Insight into the significant contribution of intrinsic carbon defects for the high-performance capacitive desalination of brackish water." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 8, no. 38 (2020): 19927–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ta07014a.

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The abundant intrinsic carbon defects are corroborated to play crucial roles on the salt adsorption capacity and rate capability, which can provide additional exceptional electrical double-layer capacitance and facilitate the adsorption behaviour of ions.
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26

Li, Rukun, Ying Yang, Guihong Luo, Mengyang Zhang, and Tingting Zhang. "Theoretical Study on Gas Sensing of SO2 on TH-SixCy." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2370, no. 1 (2022): 012030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2370/1/012030.

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The adsorption process of SO2 on TH-SixCy is studied using first principles and the adsorption behavior is evaluated by parameters such as adsorption energy, band structure, and DOS. By analyzing the adsorption properties of SO2, it is found that the chemical adsorption of SO2 on TH-SiC makes TH-SiC change from semiconductor to metal. Thereby changing the electrical conductivity of TH-SiC and enabling sensing becomes feasible. However, SO2 and TH-SiC2 are formed with physical adsorption, and the band structure of TH-SiC2 is not changed, so it can effectively resist the pollution of SO2.
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27

Shi, Feifei. "The Electrical Double Layer in Battery Electrolytes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 2 (2022): 2442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-0122442mtgabs.

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The electrical double layer (EDL) is the interfacial layer that exists at the electrode/electrolyte solution boundary, which governs adsorption phenomena and electron transfer during the electrochemical reaction. A lot of crucial heterogeneous phenomena (e.g., corrosion, electrostatic adsorption, intercalation, electrocatalysis) are controlled by the characteristics of the EDL, which makes it the holy grail in the electrochemistry system. While simulations have provided some insights, direct experimental observation of the EDL structure has rarely been made. Currently, the main challenge is to
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28

Weng, C. H., E. E. Chang, and P. C. Chiang. "Characteristics of new coccine dye adsorption onto digested sludge particulates." Water Science and Technology 44, no. 10 (2001): 279–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0641.

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The adsorption characteristics of an anionic azo dye (new coccine) onto digested sludge have been studied. Results show that the dye can effectively be removed by sludge. It was found that the adsorption rate is very rapid and the equilibrium can be reached in 10 min. The adsorption kinetics can be expressed by the modified Freundlich equation. Also, the solution pH, ionic strength, and temperature are the key factors affecting the adsorption. The effect of electrical double layer thickness on the adsorption was also discussed. The adsorption standard free energy, enthalpy, and entropy were de
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29

Hosseingholi Pourasl, Ali, Sharifah Hafizah Syed Ariffin, Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi, Razali Ismail, and Niayesh Gharaei. "A carrier velocity model for electrical detection of gas molecules." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 10 (March 4, 2019): 644–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.10.64.

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Nanomaterial-based sensors with high sensitivity, fast response and recovery time, large detection range, and high chemical stability are in immense demand for the detection of hazardous gas molecules. Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) which have exceptional electrical, physical, and chemical properties can fulfil all of these requirements. The detection of gas molecules using gas sensors, particularly in medical diagnostics and safety applications, is receiving particularly high demand. GNRs exhibit remarkable changes in their electrical characteristics when exposed to different gases through molec
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30

Nandi, Shyamapada, Himanshu Aggarwal, Mohammad Wahiduzzaman, et al. "Revisiting the water sorption isotherm of MOF using electrical measurements." Chemical Communications 55, no. 88 (2019): 13251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc06012j.

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31

Filevska, L. M., A. P. Chebanenko, V. S. Grinevych, and N. S. Simanovych. "THE ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF NANOSCALE SnO2 FILMS, STRUCTURED BY POLYMERS." Photoelectronics, no. 25 (December 26, 2016): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/0235-2435.2016.25.157622.

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The electrical characteristics of nanoscale tin dioxide layer were studied. They showed the significant differences in the conductivity values of films in vacuum and in air, which indicates a visible influence of adsorption interaction with oxygen in the air. The dark current temperature dependence activation character was established due to different donors type centers contribution to the conductivity which are “shallow” at low temperatures and are more “deep” at high temperatures. The values of the energy depth of these levels were calculated. The films’ conductivity changes at their heatin
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32

Adamchuck, D. V., V. K. Ksenevich, N. A. Poklonski, and A. I. Kavaleu. "Features of water vapor adsorption and desorption on the surface of non-stoichiometric tin dioxide films." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Physics and Mathematics Series 56, no. 1 (2020): 102–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1561-2430-2020-56-1-102-113.

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Herein, the influence of water vapor adsorption and desorption processes on the surface of SnO2−δ nanocrystalline films with different concentrations of oxygen vacancies on their electrical conductivity at room temperature was studied. SnO2−δ films were synthesized by means of reactive magnetron sputtering of tin in an argon-oxygen plasma followed by 2-stage oxidative annealing. The concentration of oxygen vacancies in the films was varied by changing the 2nd stage annealing temperature within the range 350–400 °C. It was found that in the films with the highest concentration of oxygen vacanci
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33

Shaaban, M., M. Abid, and Abou-Shanab RAI. "Amelioration of salt affected soils in rice paddy system by application of organic and inorganic amendments  ." Plant, Soil and Environment 59, No. 5 (2013): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/881/2012-pse.

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Combined application of organic and inorganic amendments was known to play a significant role in improvement of soil properties. A field experiment was conducted to explore the effects of gypsum, farmyard manure and commercial humic acid application on the amelioration of salt affected (saline sodic) soil. During this study, soil pH, electrical conductivity, sodium adsorption ratio, responses of root length and rice paddy yield were examined. Application of gypsum with or without farm manure and commercial humic acid decreased soil pH (8.26%), electrical conductivity (from 6.35 dS/m to 2.65 dS
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34

Nguyen Ngoc Linh, Do Dinh Trung, Le Quoc Pham, and Cong Ngoc Thang. "Some results of investigating the physico-chemical and electrical properties of oil fraction which is separated from base oil SN 100." Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption 13, no. 3 (2024): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.62239/jca.2024.053.

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The article presents some results of investigating the effective adsorption ratio of base oil SN 100 on silica gel, determination of physico-chemical, electrical properties, and voltage stability of the oil fraction which is separated from base oil SN 100 by adsorption method on silica gel with the appropriate ratio of silica gel/base oil SN 100 = 140/100. Kinematic viscosity, flash point (closed cup), total acid number, and pour point were determined according to ASTM D445, ASTM D93-20, ASTM D974-22, and GOST 20287-91. The breakdown voltage was determined according to IEC 61086-2:2004. Voltag
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35

Liu, Wei Dong, and Ling Hui Sun. "Thermokinetic Propertices of CTAB on Quartz Surface and its Effects on Surface." Advanced Materials Research 217-218 (March 2011): 1449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.217-218.1449.

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In this study, the adsorption mechanism of cethyltrimethylammounium bromide (CTAB) onto quartz surface from aqueous solution was investigated and also some thermokinetic parameters such as isosteric adsorption enthalpy and entropy for this system were determined through thermogenesis curves determination by microcalorimetry. In addition, the contribution of adsorption to the surface wettability is illustrated according to the experimental results of surface electrical behavior and wetting behavior. This study shows that the wetting behavior of CTAB on quartz surface is determined by the proces
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36

Geetha, R., and V. Gayathri. "Chiral SWCNT for Ammonia Sensor Application." International Journal of Nanoscience 16, no. 04 (2017): 1750003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219581x1750003x.

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Gas adsorption in carbon nanotubes is an interesting issue as it affects both the electrical and chemical properties of nanotubes. This effect can be exploited for designing different types of nanosensors. In this paper, chiral carbon nanotubes of different diameters and chiral angle have been considered to investigate the effect of chirality on the sensing capability of single walled carbon nanotubes. Here, the adsorption binding energy of ammonia has been estimated in each tube of varying dimension. The electrical conductivity change and sensitivity of nanotube due to ammonia adsorption has
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37

Dhanagopal, Anusha, Lingeswari Dheenathayalan, and Vimala Thiyagarajan. "Kinetic, Thermodynamic and Isotherm Studies for the removal of Acid Red 88 from Aqueous Medium by Polyaniline-CuCl2 Composite." Oriental Journal of Chemistry 35, no. 6 (2019): 1774–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/350621.

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The metal salt doped polyaniline has been used as adsorbent for the removal of synthetic dye. The influence of experimental parameters like association time, adsorbent dosage, agitating speed, pH and electrical conductivity on adsorption of Acid Red 88 was systematically investigated. More than 95% of Acid Red 88 was removed after 55 minutes of adsorbent/adsorbate contact time for 0.3g/L of PANI-CuCl2. Calculations have been carried out to analyse the impact of weight of PANI-CuCl2 composite and concentration of Acid Red 88 on the percentage of decolourisation. Kinetics and isotherm analysis w
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Khoerunnisa, Fitri, Aaron Morelos-Gomez, Hideki Tanaka, et al. "Metal–semiconductor transition like behavior of naphthalene-doped single wall carbon nanotube bundles." Faraday Discuss. 173 (2014): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4fd00119b.

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Naphthalene (N) or naphthalene-derivative (ND) adsorption-treatment evidently varies the electrical conductivity of single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) bundles over a wide temperature range due to a charge–transfer interaction. The adsorption treatment of SWCNTs with dinitronaphthalene molecules enhances the electrical conductivity of the SWCNT bundles by 50 times. The temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity of N- or ND-adsorbed SWCNT bundles having a superlattice structure suggests metal–semiconductor transition like behavior near 260 K. The ND-adsorbed SWCNT gives a maximum in
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Muhammad, Shah, and Bilal. "Comparative Study of the Adsorption of Acid Blue 40 on Polyaniline, Magnetic Oxide and Their Composites: Synthesis, Characterization and Application." Materials 12, no. 18 (2019): 2854. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12182854.

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Conducting polymers (CPs), especially polyaniline (PANI) based hybrid materials have emerged as very interesting materials for the adsorption of heavy metals and dyes from an aqueous environment due to their electrical transport properties, fascinating doping/de-doping chemistry and porous surface texture. Acid Blue 40 (AB40) is one of the common dyes present in the industrial effluents. We have performed a comparative study on the removal of AB40 from water through the application of PANI, magnetic oxide (Fe3O4) and their composites. Prior to this study, PANI and its composites with magnetic
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Zhou, Wanshuang, Chun Kang, Cong Yu, Zhaojie Cui, and Xinbo Wang. "Direct Electrical Sensing of Iodine Gas by a Covalent Organic Framework-Based Sensor." Atmosphere 14, no. 1 (2023): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14010181.

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Rapid and highly sensitive detection of iodine gaseous species is crucial as the first response in case of nuclear accidents and nuclear waste clean-up. A robust and user-friendly sensor-based technology that allows online monitoring is highly desirable. Herein, we report the success of using a covalent organic framework (AQ-COF)-based sensor for real-time iodine gas adsorption and detection by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) technique. The sensor exhibits a high sensitivity and a pronounced electrical response to trace amounts of iodine vapor. Gaseous iodine was readily detec
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Souza, Nicolas, Martín Roble, Donovan E. Diaz-Droguett, and Frank Mücklich. "Scaling up single-wall carbon nanotube laser annealing: effect on electrical resistance and hydrogen adsorption." RSC Advances 7, no. 9 (2017): 5084–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra27794b.

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Seo, Hyunwoong, Min-Kyu Son, Hee-Je Kim, and Masaharu Shiratani. "The enhancement of dye adsorption in dye-sensitized solar module by an electrical adsorption method." Thin Solid Films 554 (March 2014): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2013.05.153.

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Bhattacharjee, Ashis, and Biswanath Mallik. "Adsorption-Induced Electrical Conductivity of Some Ferrocene Derivatives: Rates of Adsorption and Desorption of Vapors." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 65, no. 12 (1992): 3462–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.65.3462.

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Doulat, Maruti Nangare, Jagonda Patil Sachin, Sampatrao Patil Ganesh, Appasaheb Dum Amar, and Pandurang Pati Prashant. "Comparison of Energy Consumption in Pervaporation with Molecular Sieve Processes for Ethanol Water Azeotrope Separation." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 17, no. 11 (2024): 1036–42. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v17i11.2445.

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Abstract <strong>Objective:</strong>&nbsp;To compare energy consumption in pervaporation with conventional molecular sieve adsorption process for production of unhydrous ethanol using commercial pervaporation membrane P64 PEPSI C4064.1C.&nbsp;<strong>Method/Analysis:</strong>&nbsp;Experimental pervaporation system setup with commercial pervaporation membrane P64 PEPSI C4064.1C is used for separation of ethanol water mixture (95% (v/v) ethanol) at vacuum 10-15 torr. For analysis Karl Fischer titration method is used. Based on experimental results electrical as well as thermal energy consumption
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Peng, Chen, Peng Shiyang, Yang Tao, Chen Xuexi, Liu Yongjie, and Wang Pengfei. "Study on the law of coal resistivity variation in the process of gas adsorption/desorption." Open Physics 17, no. 1 (2019): 623–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phys-2019-0064.

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Abstract In order to detect coal and gas outburst disasters by means of electric exploration technology, the characteristics of gas adsorption/desorption electrical response were studied. The law of resistivity variation of different coal samples was investigated under different gas pressures with the aid of a self-built real-time test system of coal resistivity during gas adsorption/desorption. In addition, the mechanism of coal resistivity variation was studied. The research results indicate that coal resistivity decreases during gas adsorption and increases during gas desorption, but genera
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Liang, Suning, Zhi Yang, Xianjun Shao, Yiming Zheng, Qiang Wang, and Zhengyong Huang. "Investigation on Adsorption of Polar Molecules in Vegetable Insulating Oil by Functional Fossil Graphene." Materials 16, no. 9 (2023): 3434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16093434.

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As a new engineering dielectric, vegetable insulating oil is widely used in electrical equipment. Small polar molecules such as alcohol and acid will be produced during the oil-immersed electrical equipment operation, which seriously affects the safety of equipment. The polar molecule can be removed by using functional fossil graphene materials. However, the structural design and group modification of graphene materials lack a theoretical basis. Therefore, in this paper, molecular dynamics (MD) and quantum mechanics theory (Dmol3) were utilized to study the adsorption kinetics and mechanism of
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Chang, Hsuan-Chen, Yung-Jui Huang, Hsin-Yueh Chang, et al. "Oxygen adsorption effect on nitrogen-doped graphene electrical properties." Applied Physics Express 7, no. 5 (2014): 055101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/apex.7.055101.

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Voukadinova, Adelina, and Dirk Gillespie. "Energetics of counterion adsorption in the electrical double layer." Journal of Chemical Physics 150, no. 15 (2019): 154706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5087835.

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Rizakhanov, M. A., M. A. Magomedov, and A. M. Kurbanova. "Electrical properties of semiconductor CdS studied by adsorption spectroscopy." Inorganic Materials 53, no. 1 (2017): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0020168517010137.

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Goual, Lamia, and Adewunmi Abudu. "Predicting the Adsorption of Asphaltenes from Their Electrical Conductivity." Energy & Fuels 24, no. 1 (2010): 469–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef900801n.

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