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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Electron decay'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Li, Gang. "Electron-neutrino angular correlation measurement in the decay of lithium-8." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=110473.

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The Standard Model has been very successful in describing existing experimental data in nuclear and particle physics, but it still depends on numerous experiments for the determination of several important properties. For example, the assumption that only Vector(V) and Axial-Vector(A) interactions are present out of five possible types of weak interactions: V, A, Scalar(S), Pseudoscalar(P) and Tensor(T) is based on experimental results. The ion trap is an promising way for precise measurement of the beta-neutrinoangular correlation parameter "a" in beta decay. The unperturbed observation of

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2

Caló, A. (Antonio). "Electron spectroscopy of atoms and molecules using synchrotron radiation, UV radiation and electron impact." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2007. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514286650.

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Abstract The present thesis investigates the electronic structure of selected atoms and molecules in vapor phase. Electron spectroscopy is applied for studying the electronic transitions following excitation and ionization with electron and photon bombardment. The work focuses on the photoionization and Auger decay of selected noble gasses, and on the photoionization and Auger decay of core ionized or resonant excited alkali halide molecules. The experimental results are compared with theoretical predictions.

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3

Ginkel, John Fred. "A search for the rare decay kaon(L) going to muon/electron." W&M ScholarWorks, 1989. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539623782.

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A sensitive search has been carried out for the rare decay $\rm K\sb{L}\to\mu e$. This decay violates conservation of separate lepton-number and thus is forbidden in the Standard Model of electro-weak interactions. Many new models have been proposed which could permit this process. The data were collected in the B5 beamline of the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron facility at the Brookhaven National Laboratory during the Spring, 1988 slow-extracted beam running period. The experiment was sensitive to approximately fifty million $\rm K\sb{L}\to\pi\pi$ decays. No $\rm K\sb{L}\to\mu e$ candidate e

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4

Lundwall, Marcus. "Rare-gas Clusters Studied by Electron Spectroscopy : Structure of Heterogeneous Clusters and Effects of Electron Scattering on Auger Decay." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-7431.

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5

Niclasen, Rune. "Measuring the branching ratio of the rare decay neutral pion going to electron-positron." Diss., Connect to online resource, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3207725.

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6

Martin, Robert David III. "First observation of the very rare decay neutral kaon(long) going to electron positron." W&M ScholarWorks, 1998. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539623919.

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Brookhaven National Laboratory AGS Experiment 871 (E871) has carried out a search for the very rare, GIM and helicity suppressed decay of the long-lived neutral kaon into an electron-positron pair. This decay is predicted within the Standard Model to occur with a branching ratio of {dollar}(9.0 \pm 0.4)\times 10\sp{lcub}-12{rcub}.{dollar} Data were taken during the 1995 and 1996 AGS HEP running periods on the B5 beamline. A signal of (4 {dollar}\pm{dollar} 2) {dollar}K\sbsp{lcub}L{rcub}{lcub}0{rcub} \to e\sp+e\sp-{dollar} events is seen with a physics background expectation of 0.2 events. The

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7

Brown, Nathaniel J. "Studies in the mass 160 decay chain. gamma-ray and conversion electron spectroscopy for the 160lu-160yb, 160yb-160tm, 160tm-160er decay schemes." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/33956.

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Excited states in the transitional nucleus 160Yb have been studied using gamma-ray and conversion electron spectroscopy following the beta+/EC decay of 160Lu. Excited states in the nuclei 160Tm and 160Er have been studied following the beta+/EC decay of 160Yb and 160Tm, respectively. The data for the present study were obtained at TRIUMF in Vancouver, Canada at the ISAC-1 facility through radioactive sources moved into the combination of the 8pi gamma-ray spectrometer array and the Pentagonal Array for Conversion Electron Spectroscopy (PACES). Analysis of gamma-ray gated gamma-ray, gamma-ray g

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8

Vassilakopoulos, Vassilios Ioannis. "First observation of the decay of the long-lived neutral kaon into an electron and a positron /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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9

Mäkinen, A. (Ari ). "Experimental spectroscopic studies of metals with electron, ion, and optical techniques." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2014. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526203149.

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Abstract In this thesis, different spectroscopic methods are used for studying metals. Electron spectroscopy is applied for the study of binding energy shifts between atomic vapor and solid metals. Photoionization and Auger decay of high temperature aluminum vapors are investigated. Ionization of atomic chromium metal vapor by light absorption is studied with synchrotron radiation and time-of-flight ion mass spectroscopy. Optical spectroscopy is used for studying light emission from electric arc furnace plasma in experimental apparatuses developed during this work. Experimental techniques and

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10

Mäkinen, A. (Ari). "Experimental spectroscopic studies of metals with electron, ion, and optical techniques." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2014. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526203140.

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Abstract In this thesis, different spectroscopic methods are used for studying metals. Electron spectroscopy is applied for the study of binding energy shifts between atomic vapor and solid metals. Photoionization and Auger decay of high temperature aluminum vapors are investigated. Ionization of atomic chromium metal vapor by light absorption is studied with synchrotron radiation and time-of-flight ion mass spectroscopy. Optical spectroscopy is used for studying light emission from electric arc furnace plasma in experimental apparatuses developed during this work. Experimental techniques and

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11

Mohtasham, Dowlatshahi Niloufar. "Development of a Wien filter electron polarimeter." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.297955.

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12

Sankari, A. (Anna). "Relativistic atomic structure calculations applied to electronic transitions in atoms." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2008. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514287282.

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Abstract In this thesis, the electronic structure of selected atoms was investigated by means of electron and uorescence spectroscopy. Synchrotron radiation was used to excitate atoms in gas phase. In particular, the photoionization and subsequent Auger decay processes in metal vapours were studied as well as the resonant Auger decay in rare gases. The experimental results were analyzed together with theoretical predictions obtained utilizing the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock method.

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13

van, der Aa Olivier. "CMS Trigger strategies for the selection of MSSM Higgs bosons using electron tau-jet decay modes." Université catholique de Louvain, 2005. http://edoc.bib.ucl.ac.be:81/ETD-db/collection/available/BelnUcetd-06022006-190457/.

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The thesis work concentrated on the developments of selection strategies for the observation of MSSM Higgs bosons in the context of the CMS experiment. The thesis shows, by an example with a MSSM (Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model) Higgs decaying into two tau, how to define the trigger strategy. The method can be applied for any final state.

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14

Page, Tom. "Conversion electron spectroscopy of Â²âµÂ³ no and fine structure in its subsequent alpha decay." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.288127.

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15

McEver, Jimmie Greene III. "Coexisting triaxial shapes in ¹⁸⁶Pt : Gamma- and electron-spectroscopic studies of the radioactive decay of gold 186." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/27588.

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16

Brandstetter-Kunc, Adam. "Decay of plasmonic excitations in one dimensional assemblies of metallic nanoparticules." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAE042/document.

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Nous avons étudié la dynamique des électrons dans des réseaux de nanoparticules métalliques. Nous avons d'abord considéré le réseau le plus simple, c'est-à-dire le dimère de nanoparticules. Nous avons trouvé des fréquences propres du dimère hétérogène et ensuite nous avons appliqué l'approche du système quantique ouvert pour décrire les processus d’amortissement présents dans le système. Nous avons étudié deux processus d’amortissement qui dépendent de la taille des nanoparticules constituant le dimère: l'amortissement de Landau avec une proportionnalité inverse à la taille du système, et l’am

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Khalal, Mehdi Abdelbaki. "Photoionisation multiple des vapeurs métalliques Multi-electron coincidence spectroscopy: Triple Auger decay of Ar 2p and 2s holes 4d -inner-shell ionization of Xe+ ions and subsequent Auger decay." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS552.

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Ce travail de thèse porte sur l’étude expérimentale des processus de photoionisation multiple de vapeurs alcalines par rayonnement synchrotron. Je me suis intéressé particulièrement à la désexcitation par déclin Auger des atomes ionisés en couche interne. Le dispositif expérimental HERMES mis au point par l’équipe est un spectromètre par temps de vol de type bouteille magnétique qui permet de détecter en coïncidence tous les électrons émis lors du processus d’ionisation (photoélectrons) et de relaxation (électrons Auger). Une partie importante de ma thèse a été consacrée à l’améliorer pour per

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18

Charaf, Otman. "Study of Drell-Yan production in the di-electron decay channel and search for new physics at the LHC." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210031.

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Cette these a pour sujet la recherche de nouvelle physique et l'etude de la production Drell-Yan dans le canal di-electron a l'aide du detecteur CMS au LHC. Certaines theories au dela du Modele Standard (extra dimensions, theories de grande unification) predisent l'existence de particules massives pouvant se desintegrer en une paire d'electrons. La selection des evenements recherches est presentee et etudiee. La strategie d'analyse est introduite et testee. Enfin, l'analyse des premieres donnees a 7 TeV est decrite et les resultats sont commentes.<br>Doctorat en Sciences<br>info:eu-repo/semant

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19

Schnorr, Kirsten [Verfasser], and Robert [Akademischer Betreuer] Moshammer. "XUV Pump-Probe Experiments on Electron Rearrangement and Interatomic Coulombic Decay in Diatomic Molecules / Kirsten Schnorr ; Betreuer: Robert Moshammer." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1177811189/34.

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20

Samimi, Alireza. "Study of Narrow-Band Spectral Characteristics of Stimulated Electromagnetic Emission (SEE) During Second Electron Gyro-Harmonic Heating." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51833.

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Stimulated Electromagnetic Emissions SEEs may provide important diagnostic information about space plasma composition, energetics, and dynamics during active experiments in which ground-based high powered radio waves are transmitted into the ionosphere. The nonlinear plasma processes producing this secondary radiation are not well understood particularly for some recent observations where the transmitter (pump) frequency is near the second harmonic of the electron gyro-frequency. New, more comprehensive, experimental observations of spectral features within 1kHz of the pump wave frequency are

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21

Allatt, Roger Giles. "Fine structure in the alpha decay of '1'9'2Po : shape coexistence in '1'8'8Pb." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367136.

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22

Filippin, Livio. "Relativistic study of electron correlation effects on polarizabilities, two-photon decay rates, and electronic isotope-shift factors in atoms and ions: ab initio and semi-empirical approaches." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/261670.

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The first aim of this thesis is to perform relativistic calculation of atomic and ionic polarizabilities and two-photon decay rates. Hydrogenic systems are treated by the Lagrange-mesh method. The extension to alkali-like systems is realized by means of a semiempirical-core-potential approach combined with the Lagrange-mesh method. The studied systems are partitioned into frozen-core electrons and an active valence electron. The core orbitals are defined by a Dirac-Hartree-Fock (DHF) calculation using the GRASP2K package. The valence electron is described by a Dirac-like Hamiltonian involving

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23

Wardrope, David Robert. "Preparations for measurement of electroweak vector boson production cross-sections using the electron decay modes, with the Compact Muon Solenoid detector." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/5517.

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The Compact Muon Solenoid was designed to make discoveries at the TeV scale : to elucidate the nature of electroweak symmetry breaking and to search for physics beyond the Standard Model. For any such discovery to be credible, it must first be demonstrated that the CMS detector is understood. One mechanism to make this demonstration is to measure "standard candle" processes, such as W and Z production. This thesis describes preparations undertaken to make these measurements using the electron decay modes, with [derivative]Ldt = 10 pb-1 of collision data. The energy resolution of the electromag

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24

Wrona, Bozydar Adam. "Measurement of the W+- boson cross section in the electron decay channel at [square root] s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.569161.

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At the LHC, the process pp -+ W± X followed by the leptonic decays W- -+ e-v and W+ -+ e+lI is investigated to test the Standard Model in a completely new kinematic range. This thesis describes W± cross-section measurements using pp collisions recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2010. The charge dependence is measured both integrated and differentially in lepton pseudorapidity 'f); and analysis of the systematic uncertainties is presented. The results are compared with a recent publication by ATLAS which uses different reconstruction and background estimations. The cross-sections are also compar

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25

Yuan, Junhua Filippone Bradley. "Progress towards a high precision measurement of the neutron spin--electron angular correlation in polarized neutron beta decay with ultra-cold neutrons /." Diss., Pasadena, Calif. : Caltech, 2006. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-01302006-153024.

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26

Kelly, Mandy Sharon. "A search for gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking using signal e'+e'-#->#." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.301725.

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27

Presland, A. D. "Identification and measurement of low energy electrons and the decay B'0â†s->J/#psi##phi# at CMS." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367940.

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28

HILARIO, KATIA A. F. "Desenvolvimento de metodos de medida de atividade empregando sistemas de coincidencia para radionuclideos que desintegram pela dupla emissao beta sup(-) - beta sup(+) / captura eletronica - aplicacao na padronizacao do sup(192)Ir, sup(152)Eu e sup (186) Re." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2002. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11018.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:47:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:10:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 07614.pdf: 6594444 bytes, checksum: 0bd72d3764d638a649ad00b67ff5aa44 (MD5)<br>Tese (Doutoramento)<br>IPEN/T<br>Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN/CNEN-SP

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Chadwick, Matthew. "Measurement of the tt̄ cross-section at 7 TeV with 36 PB⁻¹ of data in the electron+jets decay channel using the CMS detector." Thesis, Brunel University, 2012. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/6498.

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A measurement of the top-pair production cross-section at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using proton-proton collisions with 36 pb-1 of data collected by CMS at the Large Hadron Collider is presented. The analysis is performed using the nal state that consists of one isolated electron with jets, one of which is required to be identified as being consistent with including the decay of a B hadron. The measured cross-section with three or more selected jets is 169 +/- 13(stat:)+37 +32(sys:)+8 -7(lumi:) pb and 197 +/- 17(stat:)+38 -35(sys:)+9 -8(lumi:) pb for four or more jets. The results are c

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Lindblad, Andreas. "A Treatise on the Geometric and Electronic Structure of Clusters : Investigated by Synchrotron Radiation Based Electron Spectroscopies." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Physics and Materials Science, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8463.

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<p>Clusters are finite ensembles of atoms or molecules with sizes in the nanometer regime (<i>i.e.</i> nanoparticles). This thesis present results on the geometric and electronic structure of homogeneous and heterogeneous combinations of atoms and molecules. The systems have been studied with synchrotron radiation and valence, core and Auger electron spectroscopic techniques.</p><p>The first theme of the thesis is that of mixed clusters. It is shown that by varying the cluster production technique both structures that are close to that predicted by equilibrium considerations can be attained as

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Borsato, Martino. "Study of the BO to Kstar0 electron positron decay with the LHCb detector and development of a novel concept of PID detector : the Focusing DIRC." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. https://theses.hal.science/tel-01456521.

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Les courants neutres changeant le saveur de type b —>sy sont interdites au niveau de l'arbre dans le Modèle Standard (MS) et ils se produisent au premier ordre à travers des diagrammes radiatives à boucle. Par conséquent, ils sont sensibles à la Nouvelle Physique (NP), qui peut contribuer soit au niveau de l'arbre ou de la boucle. En outre, la chiralité de l'interaction faible dans le MS implique que le photon émis a une polarisation gauche. Cependant, toute une classe de théories de NP ne partagent pas cette caractéristique du MS et pourraient se manifester sans ambiguïtés comme une contri

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Moss, Joshua J. "Measurement of the branching fraction for the decay neutral kaon(long) going to pion-antipion-positron-electron in the high M(pi-pi) invariant mass region." W&M ScholarWorks, 2007. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539623516.

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A measurement of the branching fraction for the rare decay K0L → pi+pi-e +e- was performed using data collected from experiment E871 which ran at the AGS of Brookhaven National Laboratory. Analysis of the data revealed 27.7 +/- 7.4 signal events in the signal region, 0.4905 GeV < Mpipiee < 0.505 GeV together with 13.3 +/- 3.7 background events. The branching fractions of ( 8.5+/-2.3stat +/-1.0sys ) x 10-6 using the phenomenological model acceptance and ( 2.3+/-0.6stat +/-0.3sys ) x 10-6 using the chiral perturbation model represent the first measurements for K0L → pi+pi-e +e- in the d

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Lück, Thomas. "Determination of the CKM-matrix element |Vub| from the electron energy spectrum measured in inclusive B -> X u e[Ypsilon] decay with the BABAR detector." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16718.

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Dieses Dokument präsentiert eine Messung des CKM Matrixelementes Vub in inklusiven semileptonischen B nach Xu e nu Ereignissen, auf einem Datensatz von 471 Millionen BB Ereignissen, aufgezeichnet vom BABAR Detektor. Inklusive B nach Xu e nu Zerfälle wurden selektiert indem hochenergetische Elektronen (Positronen) rekonstruiert wurden. Untergrundunterdrückung wurde erreicht indem Ereignisse selektiert wurden mit Elektron- (Positron-) Energien in der Nähe des kinematischen Endpunktes von B nach Xu e nu Zerfällen. Ein Veto für B nach Dstern e nu wurde angewendet um den Untergrund we

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BRITO, ANDREIA B. de. "Determinação da taxa de desintegração de Tc-99m e In-111 em sistemas de coincidências." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2011. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/10047.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T12:34:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T14:06:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Dissertação (Mestrado)<br>IPEN/D<br>Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP

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Chakma, Rikel. "Characterization of the multi-detector GABRIELA and decay spectroscopy of ²⁵⁵Rf and ²⁵¹No." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPASP066.

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Une question sans réponse qui se trouve au carrefour de la physique et de la chimie est : quelle est la limite du tableau périodique. Les théories nucléaires suggèrent l'existence de ce qu'on appelle "l'îlôt de stabilité", habitée par des éléments super-lourds à longue durée de vie. Ces éléments ne doivent leur existence qu’à d’importants effets quantiques. Ainsi, les éléments super-lourds forment un laboratoire unique pour l'étude de la structure et de la dynamique nucléaires sous l'influence d’une très forte répulsion Coulombienne entre les nombreux protons du noyau. Cependant, un défi théor

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Andress, John Charles. "Development of the BaBar trigger for the investigation of CP violation." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322355.

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Lorenzo, Martinez Narei. "Observation of a Higgs boson and measurement of its mass in the diphoton decay channel with the ATLAS detector at the LHC." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00924105.

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The Standard Model of the particle physics predicts the existence of a massive scalar boson, usually referred to as Higgs boson in the literature, as resulting from the Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking mechanism, needed to generate the mass of the particles. The Higgs boson whose mass is theoretically undetermined, is experimentally looked for since half a century by various experiments. This is the case of the ATLAS experiment at LHC which started taking data from high energy collisions in 2010. One of the most important decay channel in the LHC environment is the diphoton channel, because the f

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Luzio, Marco Aurelio. "Study of analytical methods for electron track detection from heavy quark decays generated by sqrt(s)=8TeV pp collisions at ALICE." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-07062017-140205/.

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A study of the usage of ALICEs time of flight (TOF), time projection chamber (TPC), and electromagnetic calorimeter (EMCal), aiming at detecting and separating electrons and positrons (e±) originated from different sources, was carried out. To accomplish the objectives of the research, data gathered from the 2012 proton-proton (pp) collision experiment were used. At a center of mass energy of sqrt(s)=8TeV, the collision of the proton beams liberates heavy quarks, charm and bottom, with approximate lifetimes of approximately 10^13s and 10^12s, respectively. The e± generated through weak semilep

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Zagorodskikh, Sergey. "Single-photon multiple ionisation of atoms and molecules investigated by coincidence spectroscopy : Site-specific effects in acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Molekyl- och kondenserade materiens fysik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-301128.

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In this thesis, multiple ionisation processes of free atoms and molecules upon single photon absorption are studied by means of a versatile multi-electron-ion coincidence spectroscopy method based on a magnetic bottle, primarily in combination with synchrotron radiation. The latter offered the possibility to access not only valence but also core levels, revealing processes, which promote the target systems into different charge states. One study focuses on double and triple ionisation processes of acetaldehyde (ethanal) in the valence region as well as single and double Auger decay of initial

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Dongol, Amit. "Carrier Dynamics and Application of the Phase Coherent Photorefractive Effect in ZnSe Quantum Wells." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1396453493.

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Raeven, Barbara Maartje. "Measurements of the mass and width of W boson from e'+e'- -> W'+W'- -. (e/#mu#)#nu#qq'- events with the ALEPH detector." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325433.

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MAIANO, CECILIA GIOVANNA. "Analysis of surface radioactive background contributions and study of rare decays in the cuore experiment." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/20194.

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Rare Physics event is playing a crucial role, not only in Fundamental Interaction Physics, but also in Astroparticle Physics and in Cosmology. These signals, if detected, would give an importatnt evidence of new Physics. The CUORE experiment (Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events) is a proposed tightly packed array of 988 TeO2 bolometers, each being a cube 125 cm3 on a side with a mass of 750 g. The array consists of 19 vertical towers, arranged in a compact cylindrical structure. Each tower will consist of 13 layers of 4 crystals. The design of the detector is optimized for

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Ottosson, Niklas. "Aqueous Solutions as seen through an Electron Spectrometer : Surface Structure, Hydration Motifs and Ultrafast Charge Delocalization Dynamics." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Yt- och gränsskiktsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-151435.

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In spite of their high abundance and importance, aqueous systems are enigmatic on the microscopic scale. In order to obtain information about their geometrical and electronic structure, simple aqueous solutions have been studied experimentally by photo- and Auger electron spectroscopy using the novel liquid micro-jet technique in conjunction with synchrotron radiation. The thesis is thematically divided into three parts. In the first part we utilize the surface sensitivity of photoelectron spectroscopy to probe the distributions of solutes near the water surface. In agreement with recent theor

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Martschei, Daniel Michael [Verfasser], and M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Feindt. "Measurement of the t-channel single top quark production cross section in the electron and muon decay channel with the CMS detector at the LHC / Daniel Michael Martschei. Betreuer: M. Feindt." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1024729516/34.

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Pokapanich, Wandared. "Solvent–Solute Interaction : Studied by Synchrotron Radiation Based Photo and Auger Electron Spectroscopies." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Yt- och gränsskiktsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-138749.

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Aqueous solutions were studied using photoelectron and Auger spectroscopy, based on synchrotron radiation and a liquid micro-jet setup. By varying the photon energy in photoelectron spectra, we depth profiled an aqueous tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) solution. Assuming uniform angular emission from the core levels, we found that the TBA+ ions were oriented at the surface with the hydrophobic butyl arms sticking into the liquid. We investigated the association between ions and their neighbors in aqueous solutions by studying the electronic decay after core ionization. The (2p)−1 decay of solv

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Lück, Thomas [Verfasser], Heiko [Akademischer Betreuer] Lacker, Alexander [Akademischer Betreuer] Kappes, and Jochen [Akademischer Betreuer] Dingfelder. "Determination of the CKM-matrix element |Vub| from the electron energy spectrum measured in inclusive B -> X u e[Ypsilon] decay with the BABAR detector / Thomas Lück. Gutachter: Heiko Lacker ; Alexander Kappes ; Jochen Dingfelder." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1033837229/34.

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Bajracharya, Pradeep. "Relaxation Dynamics and Decoherence of Excitons in II-VI Semiconductor Nanostructures." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1186757546.

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Khalil, Sadia. "Measurement of the branching fraction of D+ meson going to muon+ neutrino and the pseudoscalar decay constant fD+ using the full psi'' sample and search for neutral D meson going to proton-electron and neutral D meson going to antiproton-positron." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2009. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.

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Irwin, Blake A. "Electro-weak corrections to top decay; and the Upsilon inclusive JPsi decay width in perturbative Q.C.D." Thesis, McGill University, 1991. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=70312.

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The order $G sb{F}m sbsp{t}{2}$ electro-weak corrections to the decay $t to bW sp+$ are calculated, arising essentially from virtual radiation of the Higgs boson. For large $m sb{t}$ these represent the dominant effect serving to shift the top lifetime from its tree level value. In practice, for $m sb{t}$ $<$ 240 $GeV$ these corrections are typically 0.1%. A comparison with recent calculations of the complete electro-weak and strong effects is made.<br>Several contributions to the branching ratio for the inclusive decay $ Upsilon to J/ psi X$ are calculated using perturbative Q.C.D. to lowest

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Nilsson, Kent. "Detection of wood decay using an electronic nose /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 1998. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/1998/91-576-5602-9.gif.

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