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Journal articles on the topic 'Electronic surveillance – political aspects – united states'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bharucha, Ashok J., Alex John London, David Barnard, Howard Wactlar, Mary Amanda Dew, and Charles F. Reynolds. "Ethical Considerations in the Conduct of Electronic Surveillance Research." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 34, no. 3 (2006): 611–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2006.00075.x.

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Nearly 2.5 million Americans currently reside in nursing homes and assisted living facilities in the United States, accounting for approximately five percent of persons sixty-five and older. The aging of the “Baby Boomer” generation is expected to lead to an exponential growth in the need for some form of long-term care (LTC) for this segment of the population within the next twenty-five years. In light of these sobering demographic shifts, there is an urgency to address the profound concerns that exist about the quality-of-care (QoC) and quality-of-life (QoL) of this frailest segment of our p

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McAdams, A. James. "Spying on Terrorists: Germany in Comparative Perspective." German Politics and Society 25, no. 3 (2007): 70–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/gps.2007.250304.

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Intelligence and law enforcement agencies in western democracies are turning increasingly to electronic surveillance tools in their efforts to identify and combat new terrorist threats. But this does not mean that they are equally equipped to undertake these measures. As the author shows by comparing surveillance activities in three countries—Great Britain, the United States, and Germany—the Federal Republic's more restrictive legal norms and institutions provide its government with much less freedom of maneuver than its allies.

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Serova, Ekaterina. "Military aspects of cooperation between Finland and the USA: challenges for Russia." Scientific and Analytical Herald of IE RAS 35, no. 5 (2023): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran520233041.

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The article analyses military and political factors of cooperation between Finland and the United States since 1990s up to the present. The author attempts to show the role Finnish defence forces in the US military reinforcement plans in the Northern European Theater of Operations. The author focuses on the American security interests in Finnish territories, as well as expert views on the US priority in Finland’s foreign policy, including the latest public opinion polls. The aim of US military reinforcement in Finland is twofold. First, to pose a threat to Russia. Second, to help the US milita

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Frattaroli, Shannon, Keshia M. Pollack, Jessica L. Young, and Jon S. Vernick. "State Health Department Employees, Policy Advocacy, and Political Campaigns: Protections and Limits under the Law." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 43, S1 (2015): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12219.

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State health departments are at the core of the United States (U.S.) public health infrastructure. Surveillance to monitor trends in disease and injury; the development, coordination, and delivery of services; and public education are some of the core functions health department employees oversee every day. As such, agencies and their employees are well positioned to inform policy decisions that affect the public’s health. However, little is known about the role of health department staff — a sizeable proportion of the public health workforce — as advocates for public health policies, independ

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Francis, Leslie Pickering. "The Physician-Patient Relationship and a National Health Information Network." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 38, no. 1 (2010): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2010.00464.x.

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The United States, like other countries facing rising health care costs, is pursuing a commitment to interoperable electronic health records. Electronic records, it is thought, have the potential to reduce the risks of error, improve care coordination, monitor care quality, enable patients to participate more fully in care management, and provide the data needed for research and surveillance. Interoperable electronic health records on a national scale — the ideal of a national health information network (or NHIN) — seem likely to magnify these advantages. Thus, the recent economic stimulus pac

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Lestari, Mugi, and Riza Ibrahim. "Legal Aspects of Using Deepfake in Political Campaigns: A Threat to Democracy?" International Journal of Humanities, Law, and Politics 3, no. 1 (2025): 30–35. https://doi.org/10.46336/ijhlp.v3i1.193.

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This study examines the legal aspects of the use of deepfake technology in political campaigns and its implications for the integrity of democracy. Through a qualitative approach with normative legal analysis methods, this study maps regulations related to deepfake in various countries, analyzes case studies of the use of deepfake in political campaigns, and evaluates the effectiveness of regulations in Indonesia. The results show that regulations on deepfake in political campaigns vary significantly between countries, with some countries such as the United States (at the state level) and the

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Paterson, Craig. "From offender to victim-oriented monitoring: a comparative analysis of the emergence of electronic monitoring systems in Argentina and England and Wales." urbe. Revista Brasileira de Gestão Urbana 7, no. 2 (2015): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-3369.007.002.se01.

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The increasingly psychological terrain of crime and disorder management has had a transformative impact upon the use of electronic monitoring technologies. Surveillance technologies such as electronic monitoring - EM, biometrics, and video surveillance have flourished in commercial environments that market the benefits of asocial technologies in managing disorderly behavior and which, despite often chimerical crime prevention promises, appeal to the ontologically insecure social imagination. The growth of EM in criminal justice has subsequently taken place despite, at best, equivocal evidence

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Titorenko, V. E. "The geopolitical landscape in the Sahara-Sahel zone." Diplomaticheskaja sluzhba (Diplomatic Service), no. 1 (January 31, 2024): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/vne-01-2401-10.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the geopolitical and regional significance of the Sahara-Sahel zone (SSZ) of Africa in the current coordinate system of international relations, primarily taking into account the increased interest of Russia in this region in the last few years. An assessment of the economic potential of the SSZ is given to determine the feasibility of investments in the development of its countries, including from the point of view of their importance for the strategic and military-political interests of Russia and its main competitors there, primarily France and the

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Schwebel, David C., and Carl M. Brezausek. "Child Development and Pediatric Sport and Recreational Injuries by Age." Journal of Athletic Training 49, no. 6 (2014): 780–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.41.

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Context: In 2010, 8.6 million children were treated for unintentional injuries in American emergency departments. Child engagement in sports and recreation offers many health benefits but also exposure to injury risks. In this analysis, we consider possible developmental risk factors in a review of age, sex, and incidence of 39 sport and recreational injuries. Objective: To assess (1) how the incidence of 39 sport and recreational injuries changed through each year of child and adolescent development, ages 1 to 18 years, and (2) sex differences. Design Descriptive epidemiology study. Setting:

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Morozov, V., V. Chukreev, and D. Rizayeva. "Legal regulation of technologically improved people in the United States and China." BRICS Law Journal 9, no. 4 (2022): 4–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2022-9-4-4-20.

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As humanity improves its use of technologies that can replace parts of a biological organism with ones containing mechanical or electronic components, it raises important legal and political issues. For example, the successful implantation of devices in human bodies could lead to the emergence of new cognitive and motor abilities, thereby resulting in the creation of a new class of people. Undoubtedly, this new class of people with extraordinary abilities would require a legal and governmental response. However, the question that arises is what legal rights might be given to these people, cons

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Ray, Argha, and Anjali Kaushik. "State transgression on electronic expression: is it for real?" Information & Computer Security 25, no. 4 (2017): 382–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ics-03-2016-0024.

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Purpose Cyberspace is a virtual environment where instantaneous communications are initiated and consumed using computer networks without any natural or artificial boundaries. These communications are not only an exchange of information but also a catharsis on the socio-political environment of the real world. This explosion of electronic expression is often detrimental to the traditional secretive maneuvers of nation states and the exercise of its power. Unable to come to terms with the new reality nation states through legislative action or otherwise attempt to assert its sovereignty in the

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Afary, Janet, and Kevin Anderson. "Afghan Women’s Resistance - Forty Years of Struggle Against Gender Apartheid." Feminist Dissent, no. 7 (March 25, 2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/fd.n7.2023.1505.

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The defeat of the U.S. client regime in Afghanistan and the seizure of power by the Taliban in August 2021 marked a real turning point. These events represented another major setback for the United States in the wake of a failed war in Iraq. Journalists rushed to compare the debacle in Kabul in 2021 to Saigon in 1975, as Afghans fearful of Taliban rule scrambled to get onto US planes. Many were left behind as the United States rushed to get its own forces and those of its allies out.  The August 2021 regime collapse in Afghanistan, although sudden in its final manifestation, was a long t

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David, Matthew, and Jamieson Kirkhope. "New Digital Technologies: Privacy/Property, Globalization, and Law." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 3, no. 4 (2004): 437–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569150042728884.

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AbstractThis paper addresses attempts to locate and dislocate music audiences in the context of global commercial, legal, and technical developments. The 2001 legal decision against Napster in the United States found the file share service company guilty of copyright infringement. This precedent appeared to support the recording industry. However, such legal frames have been bypassed by new softwares. Supporters see such global networks of sharing and distribution as undoing corporate control. The recording industry has responded with parallel claims of having encryption and surveillance techn

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Sarles, Samantha Emma, Edward C. Hensel, and Risa J. Robinson. "Surveillance of U.S. Corporate Filings Provides a Proactive Approach to Inform Tobacco Regulatory Research Strategy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 6 (2021): 3067. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063067.

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The popularity of electronic cigarettes in the United States and around the world has led to a startling rise in youth nicotine use. The Juul® e-cigarette was introduced in the U.S. market in 2015 and had captured approximately 13% of the U.S. market by 2017. Unlike many other contemporary electronic cigarette companies, the founders behind the Juul® e-cigarette approached their product launch like a traditional high-tech start-up company, not like a tobacco company. This article presents a case study of Juul’s corporate and product development history in the context of US regulatory actions.

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Savoysky, Alexander G. "Systematic Development of Economic Diplomacy (On the Example of Relations Between the Russian Federation and the USA)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 472 (2021): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/472/9.

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This article covers Russian-American relations during the presidency of Vladimir Putin and Joseph Biden. It seems that the worst (“bottom” and “freezing point”) in the development of bilateral relations, as well as the “witch hunt” in the United States (unidentified hackers who allegedly committed cyber attacks on state's and party's structures), was left behind. However, numerous (energy, monetary, diplomatic, cultural, and civilizational) crises have re-emerged between Russia and the United States. Only economic diplomacy and the political will of those who determine and implement the state

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Ramírez Sánchez, Andrés Felipe, Juan Sebastián Solís-Chaves, Andrea del Pilar Rodríguez-Muñoz, Luis Alejandro Arias Barragán, Diana Ximena Serna-Pérez, and Omar Fredy Prías Caicedo. "Residential Refrigeration MEPS in Colombia: A Review and a Comparative Analysis." Energies 15, no. 17 (2022): 6483. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15176483.

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This paper addresses the energy efficiency issue in household appliances, which has led to the establishment of policies at a global level in favor of setting minimum energy performance standards (MEPS), which guarantee end users are able to select more efficient equipment. The countries of the United States, Brazil, Mexico, Chile, and the Community of the European Union were taken as references to review their policies and implementation strategies, in order to be compared with the Colombian panorama (at the market, technical and political levels). This allows the establishment of common aspe

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Skrypnyk, Olena. "UN Peacekeeping: the Origins of the Concept of Oversight Operations." European Historical Studies, no. 16 (2020): 142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2020.16.11.

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The purpose of the article is to explore the circumstances surrounding the emergence of the concept of UN oversight operations as the initial form of peacekeeping operations and to clarify their role in peacekeeping through the work of such first groups as the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO) and the United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan. The methodology of the research based on the principles of systemicity, authenticity, historicism, logics. General scientific (analysis, synthesis, generalization) and special-historical (historical-typological, his

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Idris, Idris, and Taufik Rachmat Nugraha. "Does the International Community Have Efforts to Protect the Marine Environment from Seabed Mining?" Sriwijaya Law Review 5, no. 2 (2021): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/slrev.vol5.iss2.1017.pp273-286.

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Through the United Nations, the international community is seriously paying attention to the use of seabed areas as regulated by the Law of the Sea Convention 1982, which states that the area and its resources are the common heritage of humankind. The 1994 Agreement has implemented chapter XI. The resources are relating to the state's interests in terms of energy exploration and environmental impact aspects. An increasing need for global electronic products by many countries in which of the components are rare minerals. Various minerals such as manganese, polymetallic nodules, and polymetallic

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Katarzyna Laskowska. "Criminological Aspects of Border Crime." Archives of Criminology, no. XXVI (May 5, 2002): 161–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak2001-2002f.

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In this study the author indicates the main problems that appeared in Poland as a result of the opening of borders after the transition to a new economic and political system launched in 1989. The list is headed by offenses committed by foreign nationals, smuggling activities, illegal crossing of frontiers, and population movements, especially from very low-income countries. Border crime is defined here as both illegal border crossing, customs and currency offenses, forgery of documents and crime againts institutions. Border crime can be examined in a large numer of aspects as offenses which e

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Hunter, Alex. "The Cycles of Defense Acquisition Reform and What Comes Next." Texas A&M Journal of Property Law 5, no. 1 (2018): 37–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/jpl.v5.i1.3.

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Many aspects of war and national defense appear to run in cycles. Indeed, the identification and explanation of these cycles is a favorite pastime of military scholars. Historians and political scientists characterize war as alternating cycles of offensive and defensive dominance. The idea of cyclicality may in fact be hardwired into academic discussions and understandings of war. For example, early war theorist Carl von Clausewitz described an ever-changing character of war undergirded by war’s fundamentally unchanging nature. Because the dominant theoretical understanding of war is that it h

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Coronado, Gloria D., Andrea Burnett-Hartman, Jeffrey Lee, et al. "Abstract A011: Building a data resource to advance research on early-onset colorectal cancer: The consortium for research on early-onset colorectal cancer (CREO)." Cancer Research 82, no. 23_Supplement_1 (2022): A011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.crc22-a011.

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Abstract Introductory sentence indicating purpose of the study: Over the last three decades, incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) has risen steadily among people younger than age 50 (early-onset) in many developed countries, including the United States. More information is needed about the causes of early-onset CRC and novel, pragmatic interventions are needed to ensure rapid identification of early-onset CRC cases through timely screening and symptoms detection. Brief description of pertinent experimental procedures: The Consortium for Research on Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer (CREO) is a par

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Iacovides, I., C.S. Pattichis, and C.N. Schizas. "Guest Editorial: Special Issue on Emerging Health Telematics Applications in Europe." IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine 2, no. 3 (1998): 110–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2592294.

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THROUGHOUT the world, information and communi- cation technologies—telematics technologies—form the basis of a new area in the practice of medicine and the delivery of healthcare. It is characterized as a revolution based on information and the expression of human intelligence targeting to improve the efficiency and efficacy of healthcare delivery. Europe is actively participating in this revolution, both through national strategic plans as well as European initiatives, such as the research and development programs of the European Union (EU). The main objective of this Special Issu

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Saber, Ibrahim, Maragatha Kuchibhatla, Alys Adamski, et al. "Cancer- Associated Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Characteristics in Blacks Compared to Whites in Durham County, North Carolina." Blood 134, Supplement_1 (2019): 3652. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-132034.

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Introduction: Venous thromboembolism (VTE), defined as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), or both, represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with cancer. VTE is the second leading cause of death in patients with cancer, after cancer itself, in the United States. Previous studies have suggested differences by race in the occurrence of VTE among cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate clinical differences in black and white patients with VTE and cancer. Methods: We conducted an analysis of a CDC/Duke VTE surveillance project at the th

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Sorokina, T. Yu. "International Law Issues Concerning Marine Environment Protection in the Arctic." Moscow Journal of International Law, no. 4 (February 28, 2024): 60–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/0869-0049-2023-4-60-72.

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INTRODUCTION. The Arctic is a unique marine and terrestrial ecosystem. However, the Arctic region is currently experiencing enormous environmental stress. This is due to the following factors. The ﬁrst factor is the ongoing climate change on the planet as a whole, which is most clearly seen in the Arctic. Researchers claim that some species of ﬂora and fauna are threatened with extinction. For example, the polar bear, the largest specie in the Arctic trophic chain, is currently experiencing great diﬃculties in ﬁnding food due to the abundant melting of glaciers and, as a result, the reduction

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Martin Ramirez, J., and Camilla Pagani. "Editorial: Towards a Better Understanding of Aggression and Other Related Concepts." Open Psychology Journal 8, no. 1 (2015): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874350101508010001.

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This special issue entitled “Towards a better understanding of aggression and other related concepts” is a product of the XXXVII CICA International Conference co-organized by two Polish universities: Kazimierz Wielki University of Bydgoszcz and the University of Zielona Góra. It took place from the 22 to the 25 June, 2014 and was attended by about 100 participants from 16 countries [1]. The aim of the Conference was to study the phenomena of aggression and conflict resolution using a comprehensive, integrated and interdisciplinary approach which takes into account both biological and psycho-so

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Chaparro‐Buitrago, Julieta. "Sterilizing body‐territories: Understanding contemporary cases of forced sterilization in the United States and China." Feminist Anthropology, February 23, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fea2.12135.

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AbstractIn the summer of 2020, shocking headlines reverberated across global media outlets, revealing harrowing stories of forced sterilizations and reproductive abuses committed against Uighurs in China and immigrant women in the United States. The simultaneity of these events sheds light on essential aspects of a transnational order characterized by mass surveillance and detention, a defining feature of diverse contemporary political regimes. This article explores how reproductive violence intertwines with systems of detention and mass surveillance through these two cases. I do so by weaving

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Abendin, Simon, and Pingfang Duan. "Global E-Commerce Talks at the WTO: Positions on Selected Issues of the United States, European Union, China, and Japan." World Trade Review, May 14, 2021, 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745621000094.

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Abstract There is a broad consensus that global electronic commerce needs the World Trade Organization (WTO) trade rules to govern it. The current mandate of the WTO is merely to examine the various trade-related aspects of e-commerce. Nevertheless, in recent years, some WTO members have put forward a proposal to begin negotiations for global e-commerce rules which was impeded due to the differing positions of developed and developing members. This paper examines the positions of the United States, the European Union, Japan, and China on the e-commerce multilateral rules negotiation issues. It

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Maliukhov, Oleksandr. "ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL PRACTICES OF IMPLEMENTING THE LATEST INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE ACTIVITIES OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS." Economic scope, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2224-6282/192-8.

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Over the past fifty years, developed countries have undergone significant changes in their approaches to planning and managing the development of local communities. The main directions of this evolution include changing the levels of responsibility for the development of territories, modernizing management methodology, and intensifying inter-municipal cooperation. In these conditions, local governments should master modern approaches to economic development of communities, using information technology to ensure competitiveness. The author focuses on the key aspects of digital transformation in

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Strömmer, E. M. F., Wendy Leith, Maurice P. Zeegers, and Michael D. Freeman. "Injuries Due to Law Enforcement Use of Force in the United States, 2006-2015: Trends in Severity and by Race." Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities, August 8, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40615-023-01733-z.

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Abstract Purpose The purpose of the study was to assess incidence and severity of hospital reported injuries related to law enforcement Use of Force (UoF) in the US over time, and by race. Methods Data from the National Emergency Department Sample from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project and the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS-AIP) from US Consumer Product Safety Commission were queried to identify UoF injuries. Regression analysis, t-tests, and chi-square tests were used in the analysis. Results Between 2006-15, there were 529,259 emergency department admissions

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"Outer Space: From Sanctuary to Warfighting Domain?" Chinese Journal of International Law, July 27, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/chinesejil/jmad025.

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Abstract At the early stage of humankind’s Space Age, the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States of America showed an inclination to non-militarize outer space, but distrust also prompted them to carry out a series of high-altitude nuclear tests. In the end, while the non-militarization aspiration materialized on celestial bodies, in the outer void space between them only Weapons of Mass Destruction were prohibited. The last few decades have witnessed the incremental militarization of the Earth orbits. The initial phase of militarization, primarily for surveillance an

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"Challenges, Alternatives, and Paths to Sustainability for Health Information Exchange Efforts Using PROMETHEE Method." 3 1, no. 3 (2024): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46632/aae/1/3/3.

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Electronic health information sharing and regional health information centres The practise of emergency medicine in the United States can have a significant impact. Regional Health Information Institutes are stakeholder networks that share local or regional information in a specific geographic area. Set up electronic data transfer. Safety of medical care and to improve efficiency across the country regional health information institutions are being created; Public health initiatives, biological surveillance and enhancing the reaction of catastrophe management; and identifying for research enor

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Jones-Antwi, Rebecca E., Liliana Aguayo, Natalia Poveda Rey, and Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham. "Abstract P574: Does Being Multiracial Matter for Chronic Disease? An Evaluation of Differences in Obesity by Multiracial Subgroups in the U.S." Circulation 147, Suppl_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.147.suppl_1.p574.

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The multiracial population is considered the fasted growing population in the United States. In 2020, the percentage of people who reported multiples races changed more than all of the single race groups, increasing from 2.9% of the population (9 million people) in 2010 to 10.2% of the population (33.8 million) in 2020. Each multiracial subgroup has unique social and political histories that may lead to distinct social perceptions, economic situations, and health outcomes. We hypothesized that there is a multiracial distinction in the prevalence of obesity. On average multiracial respondents w

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Waugh, Sheldon G., and Sara B. Mullaney. "Progress towards Companion Animal Zoonotic Disease Surveillance in the U.S. Army." Online Journal of Public Health Informatics 11, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/ojphi.v11i1.9888.

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ObjectiveWe assesed the feasibility of a zoonotic disease surveillance system through the current EHR (ROVR) for all POAs and GOAs. Additionally, we conducted a retrospective observational study querying and collecting reported zoonoses of interest, for 2017.IntroductionDogs, cats and other companion animals have played an integral role in many aspects of human life. Human and companion animal (CAs) interactions have a wide range of benefits to human health1–3. The threat of zoonotic transmission between CAs and humans is exacerbated by proximity (56% of dog owners and 62% of cat owners sleep

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Lawrence, Robert. "Locate, Combine, Contradict, Iterate: Serial Strategies for PostInternet Art." M/C Journal 21, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1374.

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We (I, Robert Lawrence and, in a rare display of unity, all my online avatars and agents)hereby render and proclaim thisMANIFESTO OF PIECES AND BITS IN SERVICE OF CONTRADICTIONAL AESTHETICSWe start with the simple premise that art has the job of telling us who we are, and that through the modern age doing this job while KEEPING UP with accelerating cultural change has necessitated the invention of something we might call the avant-garde. Along the way there has been an on-again-off-again affair between said avant-garde and technology. We are now in a new phase of the new and the technology und

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Touloukian, Cami, Detra Price, and Katie Harlan Eller. "Listening to and Learning from Teachers: An Ecological Perspective of Culturally Responsive Digital Pedagogies During a Historic Moment." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education, November 9, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01614681241298809.

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Background or Context: This research is situated against the backdrop of viral racial violence, global uprisings for racial justice, a polarizing presidential election, the insurrection at the U.S. Capitol, widespread economic precarity, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Alongside such urgent reminders of the need for liberatory education, the daily routines of educators were upended in response to an unprecedented, emergency shift to remote schooling. As such, this study was designed to listen and learn from teachers about their experiences during a historic time. Purpose, Objective, Research Questi

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Kadivar, Jamileh. "Government Surveillance and Counter-Surveillance on Social and Mobile Media: The Case of Iran (2009)." M/C Journal 18, no. 2 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.956.

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Human history has witnessed varied surveillance and counter-surveillance activities from time immemorial. Human beings could not surveille others effectively and accurately without the technology of their era. Technology is a tool that can empower both people and governments. The outcomes are different based on the users’ intentions and aims. 2,500 years ago, Sun Tzu noted that ‘If you know both yourself and your enemy, you can win numerous (literally, "a hundred") battles without jeopardy’. His words still ring true. To be a good surveiller and counter-surveiller it is essential to know both

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Dieter, Michael. "Amazon Noir." M/C Journal 10, no. 5 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2709.

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   There is no diagram that does not also include, besides the points it connects up, certain relatively free or unbounded points, points of creativity, change and resistance, and it is perhaps with these that we ought to begin in order to understand the whole picture. (Deleuze, “Foucault” 37) Monty Cantsin: Why do we use a pervert software robot to exploit our collective consensual mind? Letitia: Because we want the thief to be a digital entity. Monty Cantsin: But isn’t this really blasphemic? Letitia: Yes, but god – in our case a meta-cocktail of authorship and copyright –

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Hornung, David E., and Urbain J. DeWinter. "Proceedings of the Symposium on International Science and Engineering Education: An Overview." Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 3, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v3i1.34.

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During the last one hundred years, science has played a major role in compressing time and physical space through technological advances. Countries and peoples once thoroughly detached from each other are now linked in economic, political, and cultural cooperation and exchange. The challenges ahead are apparent. Scientists, as well as world leaders, must understand other cultures if they wish to share ideas and values, transfer technology, establish personal relationships, and help tomorrow’s leaders in the quest for a peaceful and equitable global society. Responding to these challenges acros

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Maybury, Terrence. "The Literacy Control Complex." M/C Journal 7, no. 2 (2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2337.

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Usually, a literature search is a benign phase of the research regime. It was, however, during this phase on my current project where a semi-conscious pique I’d been feeling developed into an obvious rancour. Because I’ve been involved in both electronic production and consumption, and the pedagogy surrounding it, I was interested in how the literate domain was coping with the transformations coming out of the new media communications r/evolution. This concern became clearer with the reading and re-reading of Kathleen Tyner’s book, Literacy in a Digital World: Teaching and Learning in the Age

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Wang, Jennifer Miao. "Early Response to COVID-19." Voices in Bioethics 8 (August 2, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.52214/vib.v8i.9445.

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Photo by Mika Baumeister on Unsplash INTRODUCTION When the COVID-19 pandemic swept the globe, governments and healthcare systems scrambled to control it. While most of the global public health community agreed that actions against the COVID-19 pandemic needed to be prompt and efficient, there were disagreements on what those actions should be. Some governments opted to adopt a containment strategy while others implemented mitigation measures; each had reasons to support their course of action, whether rooted in governmental structures, scientific findings, beliefs, or ethical and moral values.

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Ferreday, Debra. "Bad Communities." M/C Journal 8, no. 1 (2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2325.

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   Over the last decade or so, much has been written about the possibilities offered by the internet for creating sites of community based on exchange, collaboration, and reciprocity. Since Howard Rheingold published his polemic, The Virtual Community, in 1993, much has been written on this subject. The notion of just what constitutes ‘virtual reality’ has been extensively debated; however, ‘community’ is almost universally assumed to be good. There are failed communities and successful communities, but the critique of ‘community’ itself as a concept stops there. How, then, d

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Miletic, Sasa. "‘Everyone Has Secrets’: Revealing the Whistleblower in Hollwood Film in the Examples of Snowden and The Fifth Estate." M/C Journal 23, no. 4 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1668.

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In one of the earliest films about a whistleblower, On the Waterfront (1954), the dock worker Terry Malloy (Marlon Brando), who also works for the union boss and mobster Johnny Friendly (Lee J. Cobb), decides to testify in court against him and uncover corruption and murder. By doing so he will not only suffer retribution from Friendly but also be seen as a “stool pigeon” by his co-workers, friends, and neighbours who will shun him, and he will be “marked” forever by his deed. Nonetheless, he decides to do the right thing. Already it is clear that in most cases the whistleblowers are not simpl

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Losh, Elizabeth. "Artificial Intelligence." M/C Journal 10, no. 5 (2007). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2710.

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   On the morning of Thursday, 4 May 2006, the United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence held an open hearing entitled “Terrorist Use of the Internet.” The Intelligence committee meeting was scheduled to take place in Room 1302 of the Longworth Office Building, a Depression-era structure with a neoclassical façade. Because of a dysfunctional elevator, some of the congressional representatives were late to the meeting. During the testimony about the newest political applications for cutting-edge digital technology, the microphones periodically malfunctione

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Oravec, Jo Ann. "Promoting Honesty in Children, or Fostering Pathological Behaviour?" M/C Journal 26, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2944.

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Introduction Many years ago, the moral fable of Pinocchio warned children about the evils of lying (Perella). This article explores how children are learning lie-related insights from genres of currently marketed polygraph-style “spy kits”, voice stress analysis apps, and electric shock-delivering games. These artifacts are emerging despite the fact that polygraphy and other lie detection approaches are restricted in use in certain business and community contexts, in part because of their dubious scientific support. However, lie detection devices are still applied in many real-life settings, o

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Chopyak, Valentyna, and Wolodymyr P. Maksymowych. "MORAL AND ETHICAL COMPONENT OF SCIENCE IN TIMES OF WAR." Proceeding of the Shevchenko Scientific Society. Medical Sciences 72, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.25040/ntsh2023.02.01.

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Does science have a moral component? Today, as well as in the past, the perspectives of scientists diverge. Some scientists join political groups and work for them. They only care about financial benefits and waiving moral and ethical rules. Others take an alienated stance, arguing that science only has scientific objectives that must be addressed. They lack concern for ethical aspects and stand by the motto “science for the sake of science.” Others say it is important to have ethical rules in science and that we cannot preserve humankind and its movement towards the future without ethical and

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Fredericks, Bronwyn, and Abraham Bradfield. "‘I’m Not Afraid of the Dark’." M/C Journal 24, no. 2 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2761.

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Introduction Darkness is often characterised as something that warrants heightened caution and scrutiny – signifying increased danger and risk. Within settler-colonial settings such as Australia, cautionary and negative connotations of darkness are projected upon Black people and their bodies, forming part of continuing colonial regimes of power (Moreton-Robinson). Negative stereotypes of “dark” continues to racialise all Indigenous peoples. In Australia, Indigenous peoples are both Indigenous and Black regardless of skin colour, and this plays out in a range of ways, some of which will be hig

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Green, Lelia, and Anne Aly. "Bastard Immigrants: Asylum Seekers Who Arrive by Boat and the Illegitimate Fear of the Other." M/C Journal 17, no. 5 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.896.

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IllegitimacyBack in 1987, Gregory Bateson argued that:Kurt Vonnegut gives us wary advice – that we should be careful what we pretend because we become what we pretend. And something like that, some sort of self-fulfilment, occurs in all organisations and human cultures. What people presume to be ‘human’ is what they will build in as premises of their social arrangements, and what they build in is sure to be learned, is sure to become a part of the character of those who participate. (178)The human capacity to marginalise and discriminate against others on the basis of innate and constructed ch

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Simpson, Catherine. "Cars, Climates and Subjectivity: Car Sharing and Resisting Hegemonic Automobile Culture?" M/C Journal 12, no. 4 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.176.

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Al Gore brought climate change into … our living rooms. … The 2008 oil price hikes [and the global financial crisis] awakened the world to potential economic hardship in a rapidly urbanising world where the petrol-driven automobile is still king. (Mouritz 47) Six hundred million cars (Urry, “Climate Change” 265) traverse the world’s roads, or sit idly in garages and clogging city streets. The West’s economic progress has been built in part around the success of the automotive industry, where the private car rules the spaces and rhythms of daily life. The problem of “automobile dependence” (New

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Knorr, Charlotte, and Christian Pentzold. "Causal Attributions (Framing)." DOCA - Database of Variables for Content Analysis, June 6, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.34778/2zaa.

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Causal attributions are an element of a frame (Entman, 1991). Furthermore, a causal attribution organizes the anatomy of a problem within a text. Hereby, causal attributions provide explanations of problems in terms of their expectations, the underlying reasons or the causes that led to one or more problems depicted in the text. Entry connected to framing devices cultural motifs Field of Application/Theoretical Foundation The causal attributions variable is used in both deductive and inductive framework analyses (e.g., Boesman & Van Gorp, 2018; Cools et al., 2024; Van Gorp, 2007, 2010). Fr

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Kellner, Douglas. "Engaging Media Spectacle." M/C Journal 6, no. 3 (2003). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2202.

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In the contemporary era, media spectacle organizes and mobilizes economic life, political conflict, social interactions, culture, and everyday life. My recently published book Media Spectacle explores a profusion of developments in hi-tech culture, media-driven society, and spectacle politics. Spectacle culture involves everything from film and broadcasting to Internet cyberculture and encompasses phenomena ranging from elections to terrorism and to the media dramas of the moment. For ‘Logo’, I am accordingly sketching out briefly a terrain I probe in detail in the book from which these exampl

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