Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Ellen Forney'
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Santos, Diego Luiz dos. ""Eu era oficialmente uma artista louca": uma análise da autobiografia em quadrinhos de Ellen Forney." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2017. http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/3155.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
This dissertation problematizes the graphic memoir named Parafusos: Mania, Depressão, Michelangelo e Eu, written and drawn by the american cartoonist Ellen Forney, which translated the original Marble: Mania, Deprresion, Michelangelo and Me (2012) was published in Brazil in 2014. The book tells the experiences Ellen in search of medication, therapy or a way of life that would make her feel good herself even after being diagnosed bipolar, shortly before her thirtieth birthday. During her research, which lasted four years (1998-2002), the cartoonist found inspiration assumed voluntarily the sobriquet of “crazy artist” in reference to known artists that were diagnosed with some mental disorder, like Van Gogh and Sylvia Plath. Starting from this premise, the work consists in valorize what Ellen tells about her life and about her madness, why tells it and how tells it. Therefore, the investigations inserts in a trend of the studies field known as history of madness and psychiatry which, since the decade of 1990, have gained visibility while inserting and valorizing the point of view, of the so called “crazy” in historiography. The main objective of the dissertation was problematizing the book Parafusos, in the sense of: showing how Ellen explain, describes and reflects about herself starting from the moment that she diagnosed with bipolar disorder; how comprehends this disorder and deals with the diagnosis and, in the light of this, diagnosed with the “psychiatry science”, appropriating or not of the referring of this field (concepts, treatment, etc.) but also searching other non-scientific ways such as treatment and alternative therapy; besided understanding how and what way the author builds and reinvented herself starting from the diagnosis inspiring in known artists from the past and constituting herself as “crazy artist”.
O presente trabalho problematiza a história em quadrinhos autobiográfica intitulada Parafusos, Mania, Depressão, Michelângelo e Eu, escrita e desenhada pela quadrinista estadunidense Ellen Forney, cuja tradução do original Marbles: Mania, Depression, Michelangelo and Me (2012), foi publicada no Brasil em 2014. O livro conta as experiências de Ellen em busca de medicamentos, terapias ou um modo de vida que a fizesse se sentir bem consigo mesma após ser diagnosticada como bipolar, pouco antes de completar 30 anos de idade. Durante sua busca, que durou quatro anos (1998-2002), a quadrinista encontrou inspiração assumindo voluntariamente a alcunha de “artista louca” em referência a conhecidos artistas que foram diagnosticados com algum transtorno mental, como Van Gogh e Sylvia Plath. Partindo desta premissa, este trabalho consiste em valorizar o que Ellen conta sobre sua vida e sobre sua loucura, porque conta e como conta. Portanto, minha investigação se insere em uma tendência do campo de estudos conhecido como História da Loucura e da Psiquiatria que, desde a década de 1990 vem ganhado visibilidade ao inserir e valorizar o ponto de vista dos chamados “loucos” na historiografia. O objetivo central desta dissertação é problematizar o livro Parafusos, no sentido de: mostrar como Ellen explica, descreve e reflete sobre si própria a partir do momento em que é diagnosticada com transtorno bipolar, como compreende este transtorno; identificar como a quadrinista lidou com o diagnóstico e, neste sentido, com a "ciência psiquiátrica", apropriando-se ou não dos referentes deste campo (conceitos, tratamentos, etc.), mas também buscando outras formas não científicas como tratamentos e terapias alternativas; compreender como e em que medida a autora se construiu e se reinventou a partir do diagnóstico inspirando-se em conhecidos artistas do passado e constituindo-se como uma “artista louca”.
Hagen, Trine. "Biodrivstoffproduksjon i Mosambik - En fordel eller ulempe for lokalbefolkningen?" Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for samfunnsøkonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-12568.
Full textCarlemalm, Per. "“Just culture” or just culture? : har Försvarsmakten en rättvisekultur eller bara en kultur?" Thesis, Swedish National Defence College, Swedish National Defence College, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-178.
Full textEtt flygsäkerhetsarbete bygger på ett förtroende mellan individen och organisationen. Det finns en brist inom Försvarsmakten rapporteringssystem, där fördelningen av rapporter med avseende på mänskliga misstag, är avvikande från vad som anses som normalt inom flygverksamhet. Varför avviker rapporteringen i FM från normalbilden? Ett perspektiv som kan förklara denna avvikelse är rättvisekulturperspektivet.
Syftet är att diskutera huruvida den ojämna fördelningen av avvikelserapporter med avseende på mänskliga misstag i FM flygsäkerhetsarbete kan förklaras ur ett just culture perspektiv med fokus på regler och styrdokument .
Resultatet är att FM inte är att anse som en rättvisekultur. Framförallt är detta på grund av den bristfälliga kulturella grunden, disciplinsystemet och skyddandet av rapporteringssystemet.
Flight safety relies on trust between the person and the organization. There is a deficiency in the Swedish armed forces reporting system whereas the distribution between human factor reports and other reports is deviant from the normal distribution in flying operations. Why is that? A perspective that could help explaining this is the just culture perspective.
The purpose of this essay is to discus whether the uneven distribution in the reporting system in regards of human error in the Swedish armed forces can be explained by a just culture perspective in regards of rules and documents.
The result is that the Swedish armed forces are not considered a just culture. Mainly because of the insufficient foundation of the flight safety culture, the existence of a disciplinary system and the failure to protect the reporting system.
Widelund, Mikael. "Eminens eller inkompetens : En studie om taktisk kompetens." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-4659.
Full textNordin, Madeleine, and Runa Claesson. "Branson - Jobs : Entreprenör och/eller Ledare?" Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-12550.
Full textGustafsson, Morgan. "Den internationelle officeren - en myt eller sanning?" Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1495.
Full textAs the world situation is changing, the Swedish Armed Forces, like those of many other countries,are in a phase of structural reorganization, with the purpose of downsizing and also adapting theArmed Forces to new tasks. One of the tasks that has higher priority today is participation ininternational military operations. What is the attitude of officers to these new commitments?This essay, by analysing documents and interviewing officers, attempts to bring clarity to thecomprehensive issue:Is there a striking difference between the officers’ view of their own profession and the ArmedForces’ view?The results show that the view of the officers in most cases closely matches that of the ArmedForces.To more closely examine the comprehensive issue the following three questions are posed:Firstly:Are there differences between students at the Military Academy (in whose contracts serviceabroad is compulsory) and those in the Swedish National Defence College‘s Advanced CommandProgramme (who were educated for Cold War situations and in whose contracts service abroad isnot compulsory)?Several significant differences are found when comparing the responses of students at the MilitaryAcademy and those in the Swedish National Defence College‘s Advanced Command Programme.Secondly:Is the willingness to participate in an international mission influenced by the country of themission and the length of the mission?The country of the mission affects the willingness to participate in an international mission,whereas the length of the mission does not.Thirdly:Can the differences in the answers be attributed to the fact that the interviewees are students atthe Military Academy or at the Swedish National Defence College?Significant differences in opinion are encountered that cannot be attributed to the fact that theinterviewees are students at the Military Academy or at the Swedish National Defence College.
Avdelning: ALB - Slutet Mag 3 C-upps. Hylla: Upps. ChP 04-06
Leijonqvist, Håkan. "Beskriver Försvarsmakten flygstridskrafterna utifrån ett revolutionärt eller evolutionärt synsätt?" Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-3465.
Full textThis paper examines if the Swedish Armed Forces describes its air forces from a revolutionary or evolutionary approach. The idea of revolutionary approach derives from the thoughts that air forces have changed the character of war while the evolutionary approach rests on the idea that air forces is a development of warfare just like the machine gun. The two approaches are represented by two theorists, John Warden as the revolutionary and Martin van Creveld as the evolutionary. The writer has, by examining the Swedish Armed Forces doctrines and the Armed Forces plans for development from a revolutionary and evolutionary point of view, got an answer to the question. The examination shows that the Swedish Armed Forces describes its air forces from an evolutionary approach when it comes to integration into the Armed Forces and the focus in joint operations with its benefits. The air forces are also described from a revolutionary approach when it comes to air superiority and command.
Forselius, Mikael. "Konventionell eller okonventionell, det är frågan? : En studie om flygvapnets förutsättningar för innovation till stöd för specialoperationer." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-10025.
Full textThe Swedish Air Force's special operations forces is produced in the conventional part of the Armed Forces, which means higher demands on bureaucracy and control from higher hierarchy in its development processes than unconventional organizations. This means that rapid operational innovation, which is a success factor in special operations, is hampered. The purpose of the study is through a qualitative interview study to investigate how a special operations unit that is developed, trained and equipped in a conventional organization is given the conditions for innovation in support of special operations. Spulak's theory of creativity and innovation for special operations forces, alongside with other research, is used as a theoretical framework. The result show that it is possible to implement rapid innovation from the bottom up, provided that there is a coherent view of the mission and risks and whether there is an organizational culture that encourages creativity and innovation. Rapid adaptation can also take place from the top down through proximity to decision-makers, which creates the conditions for priority to enable resources to be allocated. An adapted regulatory framework, decentralized command and understanding of the mission are other decisive factors that create the conditions for rapid innovation. In order to be able to achieve this, a clear guidence from the central level is also required to avoid the requirements of the special operations forces getting caught up in intraservice competition.
Wiklund, Peter. "Den svenska officeren - en krigare eller tjänsteman i uniform?" Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1741.
Full textThe purpose of this essay is to study Swedish officers’ attitude to the military professionbased on their understanding of the ongoing change within the Armed Forces inSweden. The aim is to examine if their attitude to the profession, in relation to thecurrent situation in the Armed Forces, complies with what they believe should be theArmed Forces core capabilities, role and mission.The essay begins with an introduction of Bengt Abrahamsson’s theories about militaryprofessionalism and Samuel P. Huntington’s and Morris Janowitz’s approaches to themilitary profession as being either radical or pragmatic. The main part of the empiricmaterial is interviews with officers with a connection to training of units within eachservice branch. The method used in this essay is a qualitative and investigationalanalysis of the interviews within the hermeneutic tradition of science. The purpose isnot to describe the complete attitude of the Swedish officers corps in this matter. Theessay explores ideas and knowledge about how Swedish officers refer to the followingsubjects; the purpose of the military professions and main tasks, what it means to be anofficer and what they feel are essential issues for the Armed Forces’ futureprofessionalism and legitimacy.The overall conclusions are that the Swedish officers attitude towards the professiondoesn’t harmonize with how they acknowledge and interpret the change of the ArmedForces in Sweden. In many ways it indicates a disapproval and suspicion of the futureflexible and network based defense. A central part of the officers’ lack of confidence inthe ongoing change is strongly connected to the absence of a clear aim and purpose ofthe Armed Forces, which in many ways has permeated the whole study. Further on,there is also distrust in the overall command of the Swedish Armed Forces, which theinterviewed officers think has transformed the officers corps to a clerk dominatedorganization. The present technological development is met with resistance within thecorps and interviewed officers feel that there is a need for an improved balance betweenresources for advanced military equipment and resources available for qualifiedexercises and training of units. Due to the current imbalance the interviewed officersfeel that their professionalism is decreasing and they don’t believe that they can solvethe core capabilities for the Armed forces namely armed combat. Within the changingworld around us and Sweden’s increased ambitions in the international arena, there arehowever some tendencies towards unanimity regarding the military professional roleand mission. The previously strong connection to a country’s borders is graduallystarting to shift towards the international arena. A new way of viewing the professioncomes into sight from the shadows of the former invasion defense – modern radicalism.Maybe this is a result of being able to draw the profession into the limelight without theCold Wars argument for a well trained, fully equipped and organized national defense.
Avdelning: ALB - Slutet Mag 3 C-upps.Hylla: Upps. ChP 02-04
Pettersson, Alf, and Mihail Dragan. "Framtagning av beräkningsprogram : Stabilitetsberäkningar för grävmaskin med borr- eller pålmast monterad." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för maskinteknik (MT), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-44750.
Full textValemark, Justin. "Rambo, Andersson eller Erik? : En studie av militära identiteter och ideal." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-175287.
Full textThe purpose of this paper was to assess how soldiers of the Swedish Armed Forces manage the conflict between their military and civilian identities. For the study six solders serving at a regiment in Sweden were interviewed. The results showed that the majority of the interviewees seemed to be keen to distance themselves from work and that they ”returned” to their civilian identity when being off-duty, only to switch back when being back in uniform. It seemed testing for the soldiers to distinguish the two and several of them seemed to “fall back” to their military identity, even when being off-duty outside the regiment. No greater conflict was thereby notable between the two identities since the soldiers seemed to rely on a single stable identity throughout their everyday.Several of the soldiers also showed an unwillingness to be compared to the stereotypical ideals that the public had of them and chose to dissociate from them and redefine the situation for those who had that perception. This to preserve their military identity and self image.
Axelsson, Jörgen. "Målinriktad träning eller bortkastad tid? : insatspiloters användning av simulatorer." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-2794.
Full textAbstract: The Swedish Air Force (SwAF) has a long experience of using simulators for pilot training and they are in use within many of the aircraft-systems the SwAF currently operates. However, statistics show that the simulators are not used to their full extent. In combination with the lack of clear and adequate objectives in some cases, questions concerning the effectiveness of the use of simulators arise. The aim of this essay was to investigate if pilots working at a operational squadron in the Swedish Air Force believe that their training in simulators contributes to their knowledge and progress and also what the planning for and realization of the training itself looks like. The research was conducted as qualitative interviews of operational pilots during a period of training at Swedish Air Force Combat Simulation Centre (FLSC). The answers from the interviews was analyzed using operational indicators deduced from general training theories as well as from more specific results from studies of simulator characteristics. The result shows that the pilots believe that simulators are a valuable supplement to their flight training and if the use of simulators in the Swedish Air Force is ineffective, it most likely is not due to the attitude of the operational pilots concerning simulator training or them having an inadequate knowledge of how simulators should be used.
Remes, Tony. "Pape eller Wardens teori i Kosovo? : En teoriprövande fallstudie på Operation Allied Force i Kosovo 1999." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-7514.
Full textBergman, Hampus, and Claes Svensson. "”En titel å en bra lön vettu, det e ju det som driver en” – eller? : En studie i vad som driver människor att söka sig till eller anta mellanchefspositioner." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-5904.
Full textSyftet med denna undersökning har varit att kartlägga vad som driver människor att söka sig till eller anta mellanchefspositioner. En kvalitativ intervjustudie har genomförts utifrån en induktiv ansats då intresseområdet tidigare har varit obeforskat och ambitionen har varit att undersöka det unika inom detta. Tio intervjuer har utförts i vilka samtliga respondenter, vid undersökningstillfället, har befunnit sig på mellanchefspositioner inom antingen privat- eller offentlig sektor. Data har transkriberats och senare analyserats utifrån en induktiv tematisk analys vilken har resulterat i fyra övergripande teman för vad som driver människor att söka sig till eller anta mellanchefspositioner. Dessa teman benämns som: Utvecklingen – en strävan efter utveckling på det personliga planet, Makten – att ha makt och därigenom kunna påverka såväl organisationen som sin egen arbetssituation, Att klättra i karriären – mellanchefspositionen som en fas i karriären på väg uppåt i karriärvärlden, Bekräftelsen – en önskan om att bli omtyckt, att få bekräftelse från folk i sin omgivning för att man har lyckats åstadkomma något. Resultatet har jämförts mot befintliga psykologiska teorier och slutsats har dragits i form av att ovanstående teman beskriver vad som driver människor att söka sig till eller anta mellanchefspositioner. Avslutningsvis har förslag till vidare forskning presenterats för att exemplifiera hur man vidare kan kartlägga det som här har undersökts.
The purpose of this research has been to map out what drives people to strive towards or accept middle management positions. A qualitative interview study has been conducted with an inductive approach since the area of interest until now had not been researched and that the ambition has been to examine the unique within this. Ten interviews were carried out in which all of the respondents, at the time of the study, were working as middle position managers within either the private or public sector. The data has been transcribed and then analyzed using an inductive thematic analysis which resulted in four overall themes answering what drives people to strive towards or accept middle management positions. These themes are denominated as following: The Development – a strive towards a development on a personal level, The Power – to have power and through it the possibility to influence as well the organization as the own work situation, Career advancement – the mid-level management position is seen as but a step in the career advancement, The Confirmation – a wish to be liked, to be confirmed by those in your surroundings for having accomplished something. The results have been compared with existing psychological theories and a conclusion has been made that the above themes describe what drives people to strive towards or accept middle management positions. To conclude, suggestions about future research have been presented to exemplify how to further map out what has been researched here.
Svensson, Claes, and Hampus Bergman. "”En titel å en bra lön vettu, det e ju det som driver en” – eller? : En studie i vad som driver människor att söka sig till eller anta mellanchefspositioner." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för ekonomi, kommunikation och IT, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-5904.
Full textThe purpose of this research has been to map out what drives people to strive towards or accept middle management positions. A qualitative interview study has been conducted with an inductive approach since the area of interest until now had not been researched and that the ambition has been to examine the unique within this. Ten interviews were carried out in which all of the respondents, at the time of the study, were working as middle position managers within either the private or public sector. The data has been transcribed and then analyzed using an inductive thematic analysis which resulted in four overall themes answering what drives people to strive towards or accept middle management positions. These themes are denominated as following: The Development – a strive towards a development on a personal level, The Power – to have power and through it the possibility to influence as well the organization as the own work situation, Career advancement – the mid-level management position is seen as but a step in the career advancement, The Confirmation – a wish to be liked, to be confirmed by those in your surroundings for having accomplished something. The results have been compared with existing psychological theories and a conclusion has been made that the above themes describe what drives people to strive towards or accept middle management positions. To conclude, suggestions about future research have been presented to exemplify how to further map out what has been researched here.
Engvall, Filippa, and Hanna Pettersson. "Integrerad eller separat hållbarhetsrapportering? : En studie om formen på hållbarhetsrapportering och dess påverkan på företags ESG-betyg samt aktiepris." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-434508.
Full textHerding, Linus. "Vän eller fiende? En studie av färgharmoni och dess påverkan på negativa fördomar mot karaktärer." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18507.
Full textSow, Alpha. "Uppbrott från hemmet : en kvantitativ studie av ungdomar som rymmer eller kastas ut hemifrån." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Social Work, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7360.
Full textAim:The study's aim is to examine whether and to what extent elementary school pupils aged 13 and 16 report that they ever have been forced to leave home by parents, have run away from home voluntarily or have seriously considered doing so. The aim is also to illuminate which circumstances contribute to these break-ups. Method: A quantitative approach is used; a survey material consisting of 1193 questionnaires is analysed. The data material has been used in earlier studies but the issue addressed here has not been studied earlier. The circumstances analysed are gender, ethnicity, the parents’ religious belief and education, living conditions (sharing home with both parents, one of them or none), contacts with professionals (psychologist, school nurse or curator), physical and mental wellbeing, way of upbringing (liberal vs authoritarian) and communication with parents. The findings are compared to a similar study from Great Britain. Results: The results show that 4 percents of the young people have been forced to leave home some time during their life and 9 percent have run away and stayed away for at least 24 hours. The proportion of young people seriously considering leaving home was 22 percents. It is concluded that being forced to leave home has different explanations compared to running away by own decision. It is thus two different phenomena. A few risk factors are identified.
Widén, Tobias, and Anders Barrestedt. "Styra eller styras : En jämförelse mellan mål- och resultatstyrning och uppdragstaktik." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap (from 2013), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-84815.
Full textStyrning av stora organisationer såsom den svenska Försvarsmakten och övriga offentliga sektorn kan vara komplex och utmanande. När många människor och processer ska fungera tillsammans i en avancerad miljö, är en fungerande styrmetod avgörande för att lösa ställda uppgifter. Försvarsmakten använder sig av ledningsfilosofin uppdragstaktik medan övrig offentlig sektor till stor del styrs med mål- och resultatstyrning. Studien syftar till att undersöka vilka likheter och skillnader det finns mellan mål- och resultatstyrning i offentlig verksamhet och uppdragstaktik i Försvarsmakten. Kan de två metoderna dra lärdom från varandra? Studien undersöker begreppen på normativ nivå. Arbetet är genomfört som en kvalitativ textanalys av utvald litteratur för mål- och resultatstyrning respektive uppdragstaktik. Jämförelsen av de två styrmodellerna tar sin utgångspunkt i Webers teorier om byråkratier med strikt hierarkiska och regelstyrda arbetssätt och Fiedlers tankar om ett styrsätt som ständigt anpassas efter rådande omständigheter, den så kallade Contingency synen. Med stöd av dessa båda statsvetenskapliga teorier har vi skapat en analysmodell för jämförelsen av de två olika styrsätten. I fokus för jämförelsens huvudfokus ligger två stycken av Statens offentliga utredningar rörande styrningen från Regeringskansliet samt på den militära sidan, Militärstrategisk doktrin och Doktrin för gemensamma operationer. Dessa texter kompletteras även av en skrift om mål- och resultatstyrning från Statskontoret samt en lärobok från Försvarshögskolan, då båda dessa skrifter tillför bredd och djup till de båda valda styrmodellerna. Resultatet ur innehållsanalysen ligger till grund för jämförelsen utifrån den framtagna analysmodellens aspekter. Även om de båda jämförda styrmodellerna har mycket gemensamt har vi också funnit tydliga särdrag. Mest påfallande är hur uppdragstaktiken lämpar sig väl för ledningsintensiva kortare aktiviteter medan mål- och resultatstyrning gör sig bra för en mer systematisk, kalenderbunden styrning med tydligt fokus på uppföljning. Vi vill hävda att de båda jämförda verksamhetsområdena skulle kunna vinna på att lära av varandra och utnyttja delar från styrmodellerna beroende på aktuell verksamhets utstäckning i tid och bedömd ledningsintensitet.
Senate, University of Arizona Faculty. "Faculty Senate Minutes January 25, 2016." University of Arizona Faculty Senate (Tucson, AZ), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/595481.
Full textDalin, Henrik. "Primadonnor eller legosoldater : Vad motiverar svenska soldater att delta i internationella insatser?" Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-6313.
Full textSedan år 2010, när svenska försvaret gick i från ett värnplikts- till ett yrkesförsvar, har flera tusen svenska soldater deltagit i internationella insatser. Den här studien undersöker motivationsfaktorer och uppoffring hos de som väljer att åka till länder som Afghanistan och Mali för att bevara freden. Det sker genom Helle Heins fyra motivationsprofiler, nämligen Primadonnan, Prestationsjägaren, Pragmatikern och Löntagaren. Den empiriska datan består av svar från 131 respondenter från styrkan i Mali (juli 2016) samt 3 semi-strukturerade intervjuer med soldater som har återvänt hem. Resultatet av studien presenteras genom olika diagram och visar att motivationsfaktorerna hos Prestationsjägaren dominerar. Vidare bekräftas teorins samband mellan motivationsprofil och grad av uppoffring, även om det resultatet ska tolkas med viss försiktighet.
Karaianev, Alexandra. "Tvångsäktenskap : En kvalitativ studie om skolkuratorers tillvägagångsätt för att identifiera, stödja och skydda elever som blir eller riskerar att bli utsatta för tvångsäktenskap." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-70274.
Full textJohansson, Rick Peter. "Vad avgjorde utgången vid slagen vid Narva och Poltava : Fältherrens styrning eller andra faktorer?" Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-2525.
Full textThe thesis that a military commander had little opportunity to guide a battle when it had started has been proposed by the Author Peter Englund. This thesis divides researchers into two sides where the second side means that the Commander had a very big significance to the outcome of a battle. The purpose of this essay is two-fold. The first part of the purpose is to examine whether there were factors other than the Commanders guidance that could determine a contemporary battle and the second part of the purpose is to see if it is possible to apply modern doctrines in the analysis of contemporary cases.The results of the study show that the Commander had little opportunity to control the battle but there was a possibility with an energetic and charismatic example to influence the battle. There are clearly factors in the battles that the Commander could not affect. The answer is that a combination of the Commanders influence and other factors determine a battle, neither stands alone. The purpose was met by that there are other factors identified and a modern doctrine can be used in the analysis.
Watrin, Eric. "Les méthodes de renforcement musculaire atteignent-elles leurs objectifs? : quels sont leurs ratios bénéfice -risque en terme de sport santé?" Littoral, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011DUNK0276.
Full textThroughout the years, more and more people practise bodybuilding, looking mostly for aesthetic muscle power. The minor objectives are muscle strengthening and functional care. Clubs are debating principally on methods to implement in order to get a quick visual growth of muscles. Empiricism and sometimes drug use legitimate the fear for a practice which goes astray and leads to pathogens. The study was done on three years. It focused mainly on the assessment of the efficiency of two training methods : Group A was an experimental group with a training protocol and a monitoring. Both were based on physiological criteria. Group B was a control group with free training methods. The following data were studied and gathered in a score: Fat Mass Rate (FMR), Lean Body Mass (LBM), Aerobic Performance ( V& O2 maximum), anaerobic alkalic power (Sargent's test), renal function (blood and urine creatinine, blood urea, micro albuminerie), lipid carbohydrate metabolism (cholesterol proportions, triglyceride and combined markers). A significant decrease of the FMR/LBM ratio was observed in group A (-23 vs -5 for group B). It was mainly due to a reduction of the FMR. In group A, the FMR evolution was more homogeneous and the V& O2 maximum increased. The anaerobic alkalic power increased more slowly in group A (average 2. 64% vs 8. 32 in group B). Again, an important standart deviation was recorded in group A. The scores chosen in our study were better for group A (the experimental group). A more coherent progression of the ratio criteria/performance was recorded in group A rather than in group B (the control group). The performances in the experimental group (group A) significantly increased. That improvement did not have any negative effect on the metabolic and renal checkup. During that 3-year longitudinal monitoring, group A saw their determinant score health/performance increase by 6% whereas group B only increased by 1%
Lundborg, Ida. "Ett (o)tillåtet undantag eller en (ny)etablerad regel? : - En studie av den nuvarande folkrättsliga regleringen av humanitär intervention." Thesis, Örebro University, Department of Behavioural, Social and Legal Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-2677.
Full textAbstract
This essay has as its purpose to discuss the current legal regulation of the concept of humanitarian intervention. The inconsistencies in the debate over the legal status of this concept, and the legal uncertainty it brings to the acts of states and the lives of their nationals is a motivating factor for the writing of this essay. However, it has been clear from the outset that the concept of humanitarian intervention is intricately connected to political and moral ideas and values. Thus, the attitude taken towards this doctrine will be highly dependent on the perspectives of the state, government or single author representing it.
Following this starting point, the aim of this essay is not to present a single answer as to whether humanitarian intervention is, or is not, legal, but to research, compare and analyze the different arguments put forward in this subject in international law today. Hopefully, this will provide the reader of this essay with some insight into the sources of international law of today and how the principles of state sovereignty, non-intervention, the prohibition of force and the protection of human rights relate to the concept of humanitarian intervention.
A frank overview of the UN Charter does not support use of force except in the case of self-defence or without a Security Council mandate. Because of the unique character of the Charter and the UN system itself, any interpretation of the Charter will have to consider not only the letter of the Charter but its founding purposes and principles, as well as its function and tasks in international society today. Taking into account this wider perception of the Charter, there have been propositions to interpret the key articles and principles on the use of force in the Charter in such a way that the concept of humanitarian intervention completely circumvents the prohibition on the use of force and the principle of non-intervention. This interpretation, however, has been rejected by the currently most authoritative writers in international law and has received a, to say the least, mixed support among the community of states. The main reason for this is that such an interpretation of the Charter overlooks the travaux preparatoires of the Charter as well as the purposes and functions of the UN, and would produce a result contrary to the peace-building aims of the UN.
As regards the state practice connected to the relevant regulations of the UN Charter, this essay has shown that the consistency, generality and uniformity of this practise is not sufficient to conclude that a new interpretative regime has been accepted by the states that would allow for humanitarian intervention beyond what is provided for today by the explicit support of the UN Charter. Neither has the claims of a customary rule allowing humanitarian intervention, independent of the rules of the UN Charter, been proved to exist as a result of consistent state practice and an accompanying opinio juris. Still, states have been seen to resort to the use of force claiming a right to humanitarian intervention, and there is recognition of such a doctrine in the writing of several authors. This perception may partly be a consequence of the American dominance in the writing on the subject, and the selectivity that such a limited perspective brings to the overview of the legal position of humanitarian intervention. However, there is proof in the practice of the UN and the instruments concluded by states within the UN system of a new perspective of the state and its responsibility towards its own citizens. Coupled with the emergence of human rights instruments within the UN, there is a possibility that this perspective will bring changes in the values and workings of the UN system and the community of states as a whole. This change may perhaps in the future allow for a doctrine of humanitarian intervention in cases of extreme humanitarian distress.
However, the risks of misuse of such a new right, as well as the difficulties of formulating a set of criteria for this doctrine that would encompass the will and interests of all states demand that such a development, however mindful of the urgency of the human suffering necessary to counter with such a doctrine, will have to take its time and be conducted with great care to produce a sustainable result.
Hedlöf, Jonas, and Johan Lenngren. "Drivmedelsförsörjning – En interorganisatorisk möjlighet eller utmaning : ”Det är det som är i tanken som räknas”." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-40024.
Full textThe aim of this thesis, is to investigate the conditions for the Swedish Military Defence Force to incorporate support from the Business sector. The study focusses on the provision of fuel from business sector in the event of an armed attack.Our thesis is conducted from current military and civil defence capabilities, which have been under reconstruction for a couple of years.By conducting a qualitative interview study with representatives from the Swedish Armed Forces, selected Public Agencies and the Business sector, we investigated if there is a will and identified preconditions and factors that we deem crucial for success.We applied a method of the analysis inspired by Grounded Theory and search for factors that can affect the different actors in this study. Results lead to different theories that are supported by existing organisational and inter organisational theories.Our conclusions are that in spite of great differences between the different actors’ properties, there are still good expectations within and between the actors to reach a common goal. However, at present there are limiting factors preventing exploring the position, such as the requirement for mandates and regulations to regulate responsibilities and tasks within, and between the military and the civilian defence.
Holmberg, Ylva. "Att erkänna, eller inte erkänna? : En argumentationsanalys utifrån Kantiansk etik, om erkännande av utomlands ingångna barnäktenskap." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-363382.
Full textThrough this thesis I examine the argumentation founding the Swedish legislation regarding child marriages, with a focus on the recognition of foreign child marriages. I describe the arguments for a general prohibition upon child marriages. Thereafter I identify the arguments regarding recognition of foreign child marriages. I use the method of argumentation analysis and the underlying theory is Kantian ethics, applied on children. The Swedish legislation for recognition of child marriages is regulated within Lagen (1904:26 s.1) om vissa internationella rättsförhållanden rörande äktenskap och förmyndarskap (IÄL). I examine the argumentation underlying the 1st chapter 8§a, which prohibits foreign child marriages, with a connection to Sweden. In the same time, forced marriages are prohibited in any case, through the same paragraph. It seems contradictory that some child marriages are recognized within the Swedish private international law, when child marriages are generally prohibited through the 2nd chapter 1§ of Äktenskapsbalken (ÄktB). Thus, the purpose of the study is to find out if the argumentation, on which the law is based on, is sustainable. The study shows that many of the arguments are not sustainable, mainly since they are not reasonable according to Kantian ethics, applied on children. Therefore it is possible to question the sustainability of the overall argumentation for the possibility of recognizing foreign child marriages, from a Kantian point of view.
Moisander, Agnes. "Covid-19: främjare eller hämmare av digitalisering i arbetssystem : En fallstudie om digital transformation och digital motståndskraft i en svensk nischbank." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Medieteknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-44293.
Full textStudien har genomförts på ett informationssystem utefter definitionen av arbetssystem i en svensk nischbank. Där har rådande pandemis effekter undersökts i dess konsekvenser gällande digital transformation och digital motståndskraft. Dessa två är något som tidigare studerats inom informatik, men fått ökad uppmärksamhet i och med Covid-19 eftersom digitalisering, anpassning, återhämtning och nya digital innovationer anses som ett måste för att går stärkt ur eller överleva pandemin. Alla dessa måsten återfinns i begreppen digital transformation och digital motståndskraft. Undersökningen har tillämpat en kvalitativ fallstudie med abduktiv ansats för att undersöka detta, där intervjuer har genomförts med nyckelpersoner från olika områden inom arbetssystemet. Resultatet har visat på att många förändringar har uppmärksammats av pandemin, att ett digitalt fokus och innovationer behöver tillämpas och detta tankesätt kommer företaget föra med sig efter pandemin. Det har trots detta inte genomfört några större förändringar ännu även om medvetenheten har ökat och en diskussion har öppnats. Eftersom det tillkommit nya möjligheter borde dessa nyttjats inom flera delar och områden, men detsom varit i fokus är främst utvecklingen av interna processer, det vill säga verksamheten. Detta för att kunna bedriva arbete på distans som varit ett krav i dessa omständigheter. Därmed finns det potential att även utveckla affären mer framöver eftersom alla förändringar som företag upplever, borde också påverka kunderna, målgrupper och marknader.
Sartori, Michel. "Éclipse et résilience spirituelle : LE DRAME DU SUICIDE DANS LES FORCES ARMÉES CANADIENNES. QUAND LA VIE PERD TOUT SON SENS, UNE PAROLE PEUT-ELLE ENCORE ÉMERGER DU CHAOS." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28564/28564.pdf.
Full textCattelin, Jonas, and Mats Kinander. "Framtidens officer, härförare eller bokmal? : En studie av den svenske officeren och en analys av examensmålen för Officersprogrammet på Försvarshögskolan." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-39725.
Full textThe training of military officers is well debated and has always been. But the recent years' changes in officer training and the academisation of the profession and also changed command structures in the Swedish Armed Forces (SAF) have once again set the stage for discussion. Among other things, it is about SAF getting the officer they need to build strong units and whether the officer has the qualifications that this requires? But what is the profession as an officer and what does the SAF really wants? The study examines just that, what is a military officer and what qualities an officer is expected to bring into the profession. The education at the Swedish National Defense University (SDU) and the military officers’ program (OP) is the education, which should lead to a profession as an officer with the right qualifications and characteristics. This leads to the second part of the study, where the image of an officer is compared to the exam objectives for the program. These exam objectives are stated in the ordinance for SDU, and with the 17 exam objectives examined; the cadet should be ready to begin his profession as an officer. The question is whether this condition really exists? In order to make this comparison, the study, through interviews, has developed a model of an officer from the unique with the profession, the monopoly of violence, via admission requirements for the education, to characteristics that the officer must have and roles that the officer exercises. The model has two portal paragraphs that are a compilation of the model, which the study considers necessary to deal with the most serious issues that may ultimately involve decisions on life or death. The portal paragraphs are versatility and a well-developed inner moral guidance. In the comparison between the model and the exam objectives, the study found that the objectives are demilitarized and have a theoretical approach. The armed battle is overshadowed and the officers' responsibility for the state monopoly of violence is not included. Nor do they clarify some of the characteristics and qualifications that the study has shown are necessary for the officer to be able to manage the profession as a leader and shoulder the responsibility this requires. This means that the cadet does not fully get the opportunity to become the officer that SAF needs. The study shows, among other things, that the exam objectives should be reviewed and perhaps even partly rewritten.
Rhouma, Oussama. "La formation endogène de coalitions peut-elle être un remède à la tragédie des communs : Une étude expérimentale." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON10017/document.
Full textThe management of commons pools resources raises the problem of their over-exploitation which degenerates in general into their exhaustion. We study the impact of coalition formation in the investment on common pool resource. Our first result from resolution of our model show that social optimum is always in the formation of the biggest coalition, however Nash equilibrium depend on number of player in the game. We choose case in which Nash equilibrium and social optimum coincide. For this example we demonstrate that in forming the biggest coalition we invest less in CPR and the total payoff is the greatest from all structure. We demonstrate also that comparing to the game without coalition formation (standard case) any structure other then singletons coalitions was an amelioration (less investment and greeter group payoff). Our first experiment with two treatments (veto & dictator) confirms our theoretical study : players form groups, decrease their investment in CPR and increase their payoff. The second experiment show that nether we change first group structure, the result is the same. We demonstrate also that decision rules don't affect final results
Hamrén, Nina, and Malin Svelander. "Att vara eller inte vara laglösa : En intervjustudie om hur den enskilda arkivsektorn ställer sig till att inkluderas i arkivlagen och deras plats i kulturpolitiken." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för ABM, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-414187.
Full textSenate, University of Arizona Faculty. "Faculty Senate Minutes May 6, 2013." University of Arizona Faculty Senate (Tucson, AZ), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/301423.
Full textGrou, Jean-Philippe. "Comment l'esthétique peut-elle nous servir ? Une étude des propriétés esthétiques de la communication." Thèse, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17399.
Full textTellier, Jennyfer. "L’usage de la force en contexte de crise : les interventions policières varient-elles selon le type de menace rencontré?" Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11039.
Full textThis thesis argues that police intervention in a crisis context focuses specifically on the use of force by specialized intervention teams. The interest in this study pinpoints mainly the lack of empirical data on the subject. Therefore, the main objective is to understand how to explain the use of force by specialized intervention teams and to verify if these factors vary according to the type of threat police encounter in a particular situation. We studied 438 suicidal crises, barricade and hostage-taking situations that occurred in Quebec from 1990 to 2011, supervised by the Sûreté du Québec’s tactical intervention group (GTI). To begin with, for a better understanding of this issue, we will compare individuals according to the level of risk each one represents, i.e. those presenting a threat only to themselves, those presenting a danger to others and those who pose a threat to themselves and others. Secondly, despite the fact that almost 90 % of critical incidents end in a non-violent conclusion, it is interesting to understand the risk factors involved that explain the use of force by the police and to realize that these factors vary according to the level of risk exhibited by the individual in crisis. Descriptive analyses were used to demonstrate that the situation where the individual in crisis was a threat only to himself differed from other instances based on different variables. Overall, the general level of risk for this type of intervention is less significant since the danger appears to be directed specifically to the individual in crisis, taking into consideration that negotiation has been successful, also, considering the subject has limited or no access to firearms, and considering weapons are not frequently used. Bivariate analysis relating the different characteristics of the individual, the situation and negotiation with the use of force by the police, suggest that certain variables can have different effects depending on the type of threat facing authorities. For example, a history of psychiatric issues would increase the risk of police intervention among those who pose a non-aggressive threat to himself, but would decrease the probability of police intervention for those individuals who present a double threat, i.e. to themselves and others. Consequently, bivariate analyses suggest that certain variables, such as the possession of a weapon by an individual, the degree of intoxication, the presence of known psychiatric issues, the duration of the first contact with the police and the quality of the negotiation, could influence the use of force by police officers. Logistic regression analyses indicate that few of these variables resist multivariate analyses. These findings suggest that police intervene more so when there is no contact established with the individual, and this, regardless of the type of threat manifested. On the contrary, a non-satisfactory negotiation would encourage police to use force in cases where the individual presents no threat to himself. In sum, these multivariate analyses show that the police are less influenced by the type of threat, rather preferring negotiation as long as possible.
Fredriksson, Nicklas, and Helen Svärdh. "Vinna eller Försvinna ?! : En kvalitativ studie som skildrar varför officerare vid K 3 söker alternativa karriärvägar." Thesis, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-42660.
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