Academic literature on the topic 'Emax'

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Journal articles on the topic "Emax"

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Chen, Xiaoxiao, Javier A. Sala-Mercado, Robert L. Hammond, Masashi Ichinose, Soroor Soltani, Ramakrishna Mukkamala, and Donal S. O'Leary. "Dynamic control of maximal ventricular elastance via the baroreflex and force-frequency relation in awake dogs before and after pacing-induced heart failure." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 299, no. 1 (July 2010): H62—H69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00922.2009.

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We investigated to what extent maximal ventricular elastance ( Emax) is dynamically controlled by the arterial baroreflex and force-frequency relation in conscious dogs and to what extent these mechanisms are attenuated after the induction of heart failure (HF). We mathematically analyzed spontaneous beat-to-beat hemodynamic variability. First, we estimated Emax for each beat during a baseline period using the ventricular unstressed volume determined with the traditional multiple beat method during vena cava occlusion. We then jointly identified the transfer functions (system gain value and time delay per frequency) relating beat-to-beat fluctuations in arterial blood pressure (ABP) to Emax (ABP→ Emax) and beat-to-beat fluctuations in heart rate (HR) to Emax (HR→ Emax) to characterize the dynamic properties of the arterial baroreflex and force-frequency relation, respectively. During the control condition, the ABP→ Emax transfer function revealed that ABP perturbations caused opposite direction Emax changes with a gain value of −0.023 ± 0.012 ml−1, whereas the HR→ Emax transfer function indicated that HR alterations caused same direction Emax changes with a gain value of 0.013 ± 0.005 mmHg·ml−1·(beats/min)−1. Both transfer functions behaved as low-pass filters. However, the ABP→ Emax transfer function was more sluggish than the HR→ Emax transfer function with overall time constants (indicator of full system response time to a sudden input change) of 11.2 ± 2.8 and 1.7 ± 0.5 s ( P < 0.05), respectively. During the HF condition, the ABP→ Emax and HR→ Emax transfer functions were markedly depressed with gain values reduced to −0.0002 ± 0.007 ml−1 and −0.001 ± 0.004 mmHg·ml−1·(beats/min)−1 ( P < 0.1). Emax is rapidly and significantly controlled at rest, but this modulation is virtually abolished in HF.
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Igarashi, Y., Y. Goto, O. Yamada, T. Ishii, and H. Suga. "Transient vs. steady end-systolic pressure-volume relation in dog left ventricle." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 252, no. 5 (May 1, 1987): H998—H1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1987.252.5.h998.

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We compared transient slope of end-systolic pressure-volume line (T-Emax) with steady Emax (S-Emax) in isolated cross-circulated canine left ventricles. T-Emax is the slope of the end-systolic pressure-volume line (ESPVL) determined from the last steady-state ejecting contraction (SEC) and the first transient isovolumic contraction produced by end-diastolic volume clamp. S-Emax is the slope of ESPVL determined from five steady-state contractions by linear regression analysis. We obtained three T-Emax values in the same contractile state by changing ejection fraction (EF) of SEC to three levels (range 14-58%) from the same end-diastolic volume. T-Emax variably increased with EF in any contractile state. The ratios of the three T-Emax values to the same S-Emax value was 1.08 +/- 0.04 (11 ventricles, means +/- SE) for high EF, 0.87 +/- 0.06 for middle EF, and 0.69 +/- 0.07 for low EF in control contractile state. These ratios decreased under epinephrine and increased under propranolol. We conclude that T-Emax depends not only on EF but also on contractile state in isolated dog left ventricles.
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Tanaka, N., Y. Yasumura, T. Nozawa, S. Futaki, M. Uenishi, K. Hiramori, and H. Suga. "Optimal contractility and minimal oxygen consumption for constant external work of heart." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 254, no. 6 (June 1, 1988): R933—R943. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1988.254.6.r933.

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We theoretically considered the relation between left ventricular O2 consumption (MVO2) and a contractility index (Emax), searching for an optimal Emax that minimizes MVO2 for a given external mechanical work. We used one equation relating Emax with ventricular pressure and volume and another equation relating MVO2 with pressure-volume area (PVA). PVA is theoretically and experimentally a good predictor of MVO2 with Emax as a parameter. Then we could theoretically show the existence of the optimal Emax. For example, MVO2 was minimized to 8.9 ml O2.min-1.100 g-1 at an Emax of 6.3 mmHg.ml-1.100 g when cardiac output was 1.2 l/min, afterload pressure was 100 mmHg, and heart rate was 150 beats/min. These values can be observed experimentally in a 10- to 15-kg dog. Optimal Emax values for a wide range of external work fall in the middle of the normal working range of Emax. Thus our MVO2-PVA-Emax relationship supports the contemporary concept of the optimal contractility that MVO2 for a given cardiac external work is minimum at a middle level of ventricular contractility.
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Winn, M. J., B. Vallet, N. K. Asante, S. E. Curtis, and S. M. Cain. "Effects of NG-substituted arginines on coronary vascular function after endotoxin." Journal of Applied Physiology 75, no. 1 (July 1, 1993): 424–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.75.1.424.

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We investigated the responses of canine coronary rings to endothelium-derived relaxing factor-nitric oxide- (EDRF-NO) dependent agonists and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitors 3 h after endotoxic shock was induced in dogs by lipopolysaccharide infusion (LPS; 2 mg/kg). EDRF-NO-dependent relaxation to thrombin [control maximum response produced after administration of thrombin (Emax) was -85.2 +/- 7.0% of the constrictor response produced by the thromboxane analogue U-46619], acetylcholine (control Emax -88.4 +/- 3.4%), or bradykinin (control Emax -80.5 +/- 2.2%) was not inhibited by LPS (Emax thrombin -75.9 +/- 9.5%; Emax acetylcholine -90.2 +/- 2.4%; Emax bradykinin -91.6 +/- 3.4%). The NOS inhibitor NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) (10(-6)-3 x 10(-4) M) caused constriction of rings with endothelium (Emax 36.3 +/- 5.6%), an effect that was greater after LPS (Emax 59.2 +/- 4.1%; P < 0.05). D-NMMA had no effect in control, but it increased tension after LPS (Emax 20.8 +/- 9.7%). Contrary to expectations, L- and D-NMMA relaxed endothelium-denuded rings (-30.4 +/- 8.7% L-NMMA; -45.1 +/- 11.7% D-NMMA; P < 0.05). However, neither agent caused relaxation after in vivo LPS (10.2 +/- 3.4% L-NMMA; 8.9 +/- 5.2% D-NMMA). N omega-nitro-L-arginine-methylester (L-NAME) and nitro-L-arginine (10(-6)-3 x 10(-4) M) increased tension (Emax 82.3 +/- 23.9 and 73.1 +/- 8.8%, respectively) but only when endothelium was present, and the increases were no greater in LPS-treated groups than in controls (with LPS: Emax L-NAME 87.3 +/- 16.5%; Emax nitro-L-arginine 65.7 +/- 3.3%).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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Suthiwong, Jittra, Kampeebhorn Boonloh, Veerapol Kukongviriyapan, and Chavi Yenjai. "Cytotoxicity against Cholangiocarcinoma and HepG2 Cell Lines of Lignans from Hernandia nymphaeifolia." Natural Product Communications 13, no. 1 (January 2018): 1934578X1801300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1801300118.

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Eleven lignans (1-11) were isolated from the seed of Hernandia nymphaeifolia. Most of the lignans exhibited strong to moderate cytotoxicity against cholangiocarcinoma KKU-M156 and HepG2 cell lines. Compounds 4 and 8 showed cytotoxicity against the KKU-M156 cell line with IC50 values of 5.2 μ M (Emax 96%) and 5.4 (Emax 59%) μM, respectively. In the cases of cytotoxicity against the HepG2 cell line, compounds 2, 3, 4, and 8 showed cytotoxicity with IC50 values of 1.7 M (Emax 84%), 4.1 μM (Emax 74%), 4.5 μM (Emax 68%), and 5.2 μM (Emax 78%), respectively.
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Sánchez-Recillas, Amanda, Ana Ly Arroyo-Herrera, Jesús Alfredo Araujo-León, Emanuel Hernández Núñez, and Rolffy Ortiz Andrade. "Spasmolytic and Antibacterial Activity of TwoCitrus sinensisOsbeck Varieties Cultivated in Mexico." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3960837.

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Antibacterial activity on ATCC strains ofEscherichia coli,Salmonella enterica,Salmonella enteritidis,andSalmonella choleraesuisand spasmolytic effect on contraction on rat ileum trips were determinate. Eight organic extracts (hexanic and methanolic) of albedo (mesocarp) and flavedo (pericarp) of two varieties (Valencian and National) ofCitrus sinensis(L.) Osbeck of Yucatán, México, were studied. Additionally, chromatographic fingerprints were obtained and correlated with their pharmacological effects. MAN, MAV, and HFN extract caused inhibition againstS. choleraesuis(MIC: 1000 µg/mL) andS. enteritidis(MIC: 1000µg/mL). Regarding the spasmolytic effect, the Valencian extracts variety was more efficient on spontaneous contraction, HAV (Emax=51.98±1.98%), MAV (Emax=35.98±1.42%), HFV (Emax=68.91±4.14%), and MFV (Emax=51.28±2.59%), versus National variety, HAN (Emax=43.80±6.32%), MAN (Emax=14.62±1.69%), HFN (Emax= 64.87 ± 3.04%), and MFN (Emax=31.01±3.92%). Chromatographic fingerprints of HFV and HFN were found to have some similar signals that belong to monoterpenes, whereas for HAN and HAV similar signals were found belonging to fatty acids and triterpenoids. Methanolic extracts showed signals of (1) furfural, (2) furfural acetone (3) furfuraldehyde and (4)β–sitosterol compounds. Flavedo portion ofC. sinensispossessed spasmolytic effect on rat ileum strips and antibacterial activity againstSalmonellastrains. This species is source for obtaining bioactive compounds with therapeutic potential in the treatment of infectious diarrhea.
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Sala-Mercado, Javier A., Mohsen Moslehpour, Robert L. Hammond, Masashi Ichinose, Xiaoxiao Chen, Sell Evan, Donal S. O'Leary, and Ramakrishna Mukkamala. "Stimulation of the cardiopulmonary baroreflex enhances ventricular contractility in awake dogs: a mathematical analysis study." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 307, no. 4 (August 15, 2014): R455—R464. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00510.2013.

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The cardiopulmonary baroreflex responds to an increase in central venous pressure (CVP) by decreasing total peripheral resistance and increasing heart rate (HR) in dogs. However, the direction of ventricular contractility change is not well understood. The aim was to elucidate the cardiopulmonary baroreflex control of ventricular contractility during normal physiological conditions via a mathematical analysis. Spontaneous beat-to-beat fluctuations in maximal ventricular elastance ( Emax), which is perhaps the best available index of ventricular contractility, CVP, arterial blood pressure (ABP), and HR were measured from awake dogs at rest before and after β-adrenergic receptor blockade. An autoregressive exogenous input model was employed to jointly identify the three causal transfer functions relating beat-to-beat fluctuations in CVP to Emax (CVP → Emax), which characterizes the cardiopulmonary baroreflex control of ventricular contractility, ABP to Emax, which characterizes the arterial baroreflex control of ventricular contractility, and HR to Emax, which characterizes the force-frequency relation. The CVP → Emax transfer function showed a static gain of 0.037 ± 0.010 ml−1 (different from zero; P < 0.05) and an overall time constant of 3.2 ± 1.2 s. Hence, Emax would increase and reach steady state in ∼16 s in response to a step increase in CVP, without any change to ABP or HR, due to the cardiopulmonary baroreflex. Following β-adrenergic receptor blockade, the CVP → Emax transfer function showed a static gain of 0.0007 ± 0.0113 ml−1 (different from control; P < 0.10). Hence, Emax would change little in steady state in response to a step increase in CVP. Stimulation of the cardiopulmonary baroreflex increases ventricular contractility through β-adrenergic receptor system mediation.
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Araki, Junichi, Satoshi Mohri, Gentaro Iribe, Juichiro Shimizu, and Hiroyuki Suga. "Total Ca2+ handling for E-C coupling in the whole heart: An integrative analysis." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 79, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y00-112.

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We assessed total Ca2+ handling (transport, flux) in excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling in a beating left ventricle (LV). We developed a new integrative analysis method that utilizes the internal Ca2+ recirculation fraction (RF), O2 consumption ([Formula: see text]o2) for Ca2+ handling, and O2 cost of Emax (contractility index) of the LV. We obtained the RF from the beat constant of the exponential decay component of the postextrasystolic potentiation, and the O2 cost of Emax from [Formula: see text]o2measured at different Emax. Our equation calculated the unknown total Ca2+ handling, futile Ca2+ cycling, and Ca2+ reactivity of Emax from the RF and Ca2+ handling [Formula: see text]o2. The calculated total Ca2+ handling fell between 30 and 110 µmol/kg, depending on Emax and pathological conditions. Our method also allowed an assessment of futile Ca2+ cycling and Ca2+ reactivity of Emax in a beating LV. These data are not available using conventional methods. Our method can be used to better understand the pathophysiology of total Ca2+ handling in a beating heart.Key words: excitation-contraction coupling, myocardial Ca2+, contractility, cardiac O2 consumption.
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Oktay, Tugrul, Metin Uzun, and Ozturk Ozdemir Kanat. "Maximum lift/drag ratio improvement of TUAVs via small aerodynamic modifications." Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology 90, no. 9 (November 14, 2018): 1438–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeat-07-2017-0175.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to increase maximum lift/drag ratio (Emax) of tactical unmanned aerial vehicles (TUAVs) via applying novel small aerodynamic modifications. Design methodology/approach A TUAV is manufactured in Erciyes University, Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Model Aircraft Laboratory. It has both passive and active morphing capabilities. Its nosecone and tailcone shapes are redesigned to improve Emax. Moreover, active flow control is also built on its wing for improving Emax. Findings Using these novel small aerodynamic modifications, considerable improvement on Emax is obtained. Research limitations/implications Permission of Directorate General of Civil Aviation in Turkey is required for testing TUAVs in real-time applications. Practical implications Small aerodynamic modifications such as nosecone-tailcone shape modifications and building active flow control on wing are very beneficial for improving Emax of TUAVs. Social implications Small aerodynamic modifications satisfy confidence, high performance and easy utility demands of TUAV users. Originality/value The study will enable the creation of novel approaches to improve Emax value and therefore aerodynamic performance of TUAVs.
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Ohgoshi, Y., Y. Goto, S. Futaki, H. Yaku, and H. Suga. "Sensitivities of cardiac O2 consumption and contractility to catecholamines in dogs." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 261, no. 1 (July 1, 1991): H196—H205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1991.261.1.h196.

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We studied the effects of plasma catecholamines from the adrenal gland on systolic pressure-volume area (PVA)-independent O2 consumption (VO2) and contractility index (Emax) in the left ventricle of excised cross-circulated dog hearts. PVA is a measure of the total mechanical energy of contraction. Under baseline conditions, the PVA-independent VO2 correlated with plasma catecholamine level in the hearts (r = 0.84). Plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine levels increased gradually from 0.3 and 0.4 ng/ml to 10.3 and 2.7 ng/ml on average during adrenal sympathetic nerve stimulation of support dogs. Simultaneously, Emax and PVA-independent VO2 increased by 240 +/- 127 (SD) and 75 +/- 24%. Although their increases were monotonic in a given heart, their sensitivities to catecholamines were considerably variable among hearts. However, these two sensitivities were correlated (r = 0.96) with each other in the hearts, and the interheart variation of the sensitivity of the PVA-independent VO2 to Emax (i.e., oxygen cost of Emax) was smaller. We conclude that the oxygen cost of Emax is less variable among hearts despite large interheart variations of Emax and VO2 responses to plasma catecholamines.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Emax"

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Magnúsdóttir, Bergrún Tinna. "Estimation and optimal designs for multi-response Emax models." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-102888.

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This thesis concerns optimal designs and estimation approaches for a class of nonlinear dose response models, namely multi-response Emax models. These models describe the relationship between the dose of a drug and two or more efficacy and/or safety variables. In order to obtain precise parameter estimates it is important to choose efficient estimation approaches and to use optimal designs to control the level of the doses administered to the patients in the study. We provide some optimal designs that are efficient for estimating the parameters, a subset of the parameters, and a function of the parameters in multi-response Emax models. The function of interest is an estimate of the best dose to administer to a group of patients. More specifically the dose that maximizes the Clinical Utility Index (CUI) which assesses the net benefit of a drug taking both effects and side-effects into account. The designs derived in this thesis are locally optimal, that is they depend upon the true parameter values. An important part of this thesis is to study how sensitive the optimal designs are to misspecification of prior parameter values. For multi-response Emax models it is possible to derive maximum likelihood (ML) estimates separately for the parameters in each dose response relation. However, ML estimation can also be carried out simultaneously for all response profiles by making use of dependencies between the profiles (system estimation). In this thesis we compare the performance of these two approaches by using a simulation study where a bivariate Emax model is fitted and by fitting a four dimensional Emax model to real dose response data. The results are that system estimation can substantially increase the precision of parameter estimates, especially when the correlation between response profiles is strong or when the study has not been designed in an efficient way.

At the time of the doctoral defence the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 1: Manuscript; Paper 2: Manuscript; Paper 3: Manuscript; Paper 4: Manuscript.

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Studený, Michal. "Implementace nových vzduchových jističů ABB SACE Emax 2 do produktové řady nízkonapěťových rozváděčů MNS." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220989.

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The Master’s Thesis comprises a summary of the differences existing design of MNS switchgear series against AGOMIN project innovative proposal. The introduction deals with the introduction to the CAD program SolidWorks and its extension for enterprise data management SolidWorks Enterprise PDM. The body of the paper deals with a new range of air circuit breakers ABB SACE Emax 2 and their implementation into the product line of low voltage switchgears. Included are other improvements that together with implementation of circuit breakers AGOMIN project brings.
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Wang, Jie Stamey James D. "Sample size determination for Emax model, equivalence / non-inferiority test and drug combination in fixed dose trials." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/5182.

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Ibrahim, Sarah A. "A Structure-Enhancement Relationship and Mechanistic Study of Chemical Enhancers on Human Epidermal Membrane based on Maximum Enhancement Effect (Emax)." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1266598335.

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Gehrke, Ulf Peter [Verfasser], and Heiner [Akademischer Betreuer] Weber. "Qualität adhäsiv befestigter Einzelzahnkronen auf Basis der Lithium-Disilikatkeramik „emax-press“ im mittelfristigen klinischen Verlauf / Ulf Peter Gehrke ; Betreuer: Heiner Weber." Tübingen : Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1167247779/34.

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Czudek, Aleš. "Simulace přestupu tepla v nízkonapěťovém rozváděči MNS." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-221077.

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The thesis includes diagnostics temperature field of industrial low voltage. Place of origin, flow and heat transfer are important aspects in the design of the switchgear, especially in terms of proper equipment layout. The correctness of the design of the switchgear is verified by measuring the practical temperature field during testing or in work mode. To determine the temperature profile, it is necessary to measure the temperature at various points of the switchgear, either contact or contactless method. Measurements are performed on standardized low voltage switchboards, which are located power elements. The goal is to replace costly and time-consuming field testing switchgear efficient simulation of the temperature field mathematical model developed switchboards.
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Wroble, Daniel G. "Force Fight Study in a Dual Electromechanical Actuator Configuration." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1512641850024148.

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Wallace, Cordero David. "Cavilaciones de Juan Emar." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 1993. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/138346.

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Ho, Kwok Shun. "Advances in EMAT measurements for NDE." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2007. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/67107/.

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This thesis describes a variety of experiments, many using advanced signal processing techniques, and electromagnetic acoustic transducers (EMATs). The first sections of this thesis describe the application of the pulse-compression signal processing technique with EMATs. This has been shown to improve the signal-to-noise ratio without the use of high levels of signal averaging, and thus potentially increases the speed of measurements. Ultrasonics thickness measurements and imaging were carried out to show that pulse-compression can be applied to the testing of the metals. The work was extended to demonstrate the successful measurement of fill level in drinks cans, and the detection of foreign bodies using fan-beam tomographic imaging in the drink cans. This thesis also describes the application of a continuous wavelet transform (CWT) to EMATs. The technique was applied to experimental EMAT data in thin metal plates, to identify propagation of s0, a0, a1, S1 and S2 modes in an aluminium plate from one waveform. To illustrate the usefulness of the approach, the extracted multiple modes were applied to tomographic reconstructions of artificial defects in plates. This thesis also describes metal texture measurements using EMATs and wavelet processing. The work described in this section focuses on the multi-scale discrete wavelet method where the analysis in time and in wavelet scale is discrete as opposed to the CWT. The use of discrete wavelet processing for signal analysis can improve the performance of EMATs data in highly noisy environments. Another section describes the use of the micro-stereolithography (MSL) process to fabricate EMATs, and this is followed by a description of the Synthetic Aperture Focussing Technique (SAFT) algorithm used to reconstruct images of data obtained from these EMATs. Finally, results are given, demonstrating that the EMA Ts can be used to perform NDE inspections. The thesis also contains conclusions and suggestions for further work.
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Pruzsinszky, Regine Owen David I. Wilhelm Gernot. "Die Personennamen der Texte aus Emar /." Bethesda (Md.) : CDL press, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39018579d.

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Books on the topic "Emax"

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LeWinter, Martin M., Hiroyuki Suga, and Matthew W. Watkins, eds. Cardiac Energetics: From Emax to Pressure-Volume Area. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2021-4.

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Joesoef, Daoed. Emak. Jakarta: Aksara Karunia, 2003.

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Dominique, Beyer, ed. Emar. Fribourg: Éditions universitaires, 2001.

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Sardjono, Maria A. Istana emas. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2010.

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Muhi, Patdeli bin Abang. Hati emas. Kuala Lumpur: Koperasi Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (M) Berhad, 2014.

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Gershonovitz, Nachman. Maʼazan emah. Ashdod: Panter, 2007.

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Alias, Salmiah. Cowrie emas. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005.

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Diantoro, Yimi. Emas: Investasi & pengolahannya : pengolahan emas skala home industry. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2010.

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Shiryōkan, Kanzaki-gun Rekishi Minzoku. Ema. [Fukusaki-chō]: Fukusaki-chō Kyōiku Iinkai, 1985.

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Mori, Kaoru. Ema. Tōkyō: Entāburein, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Emax"

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Kajiya, Fumihiko, Toyotaka Yada, Yasuo Ogasawara, Shigeru Ohta, Osamu Hiramatsu, Masami Goto, and Katsuhiko Tsujioka. "Emax and Myocardial Microcirculation." In Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, 129–41. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2021-4_11.

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Sugawara, Motoaki, Yukiyoshi Kondoh, and Kiyoharu Nakano. "Normalization of Emax and PVA." In Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, 65–78. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2021-4_6.

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Holubarsch, Christian J. F. "The EMAX and the PVA Concept." In Mechanics and Energetics of the Myocardium, 185–94. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0879-3_9.

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Sima, Dezső, Balázs Schmuck, Sándor Szöllősi, and Árpád Miklós. "Intelligent Short Text Assessment in eMax." In Studies in Computational Intelligence, 435–45. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03737-5_31.

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Magnusdottir, Bergrun Tinna. "c-Optimal Designs for the Bivariate Emax Model." In Contributions to Statistics, 153–61. Heidelberg: Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00218-7_18.

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Suga, Hiroyuki, Yoshio Yasumura, Takashi Nozawa, Shiho Futaki, Nobuaki Tanaka, and Masaaki Uenishi. "Ventricular Systolic Pressure-Volume Area (PVA) and Contractile State (Emax) Determine Myocardial Oxygen Demand." In Oxygen Transport to Tissue X, 421–30. New York, NY: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9510-6_50.

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Suga, Hiroyuki, and Yoichi Goto. "Cardiac Oxygen Costs of Contractility (Emax) and Mechanical Energy (PVA): New Key Concepts in Cardiac Energetics." In Recent Progress in Failing Heart Syndrome, 61–115. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-67955-4_4.

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Jie, Chen, Jiang Yisheng, Fang Fuzen, Zeng Jun, Zhao Min, Zhang Weilian, and Zhang Lifan. "The Effect of IABP Ventricular Contractility of the Normal and Ischemic Canine Heart Assessed in Situ by T-Emax." In Oxygen Transport to Tissue XI, 517–25. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5643-1_57.

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Gooch, Jan W. "EMAC." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 264. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_4359.

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Pröbstl-Haider, Ulrike, Monika Brom, Claudia Dorsch, and Alexandra Jiricka-Pürrer. "Registrierungsverfahren (EMAS)." In Umweltmanagement in Skigebieten, 133–34. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-55988-8_15.

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Conference papers on the topic "Emax"

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Gyorgy, Anna, and Istvan Vajda. "Intelligent mathematics assessment in eMax." In AFRICON 2007. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2007.4401512.

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Dezso Sima, Balazs Schmuck, Sandor Szollosi, and Arpad Miklos. "Intelligent short text assessment in eMax." In AFRICON 2007. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2007.4401593.

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Pajor, Gizella Csikos, and Dragica Radosav. "Semiautomatic evaluation using educational software eMax." In 2010 IEEE 8th International Symposium on Intelligent Systems and Informatics (SISY 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sisy.2010.5647291.

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Purohit, Yojna, and Ram Mohan. "Molecular Dynamics of Crack Growth in Nickel and Nickel-Aluminum Bi-Metallic Interface System Under Cyclic Loading." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65150.

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Molecular dynamics simulations using embedded atom method inter-atomic potential were used to study crack propagation under cyclic loading in a Ni single crystal and a Ni-Al bi-metallic system. The crack in Ni-Al initiates and propagates from Ni towards the Ni-Al interface. The cyclic loading was applied in a strain controlled manner with constant amplitude of maximum strains (emax) applied to the two systems. The crack growth and propagation mechanism of a crack propagating in Ni were compared with the crack growth and propagation of a surface crack in Ni-Al at two different values of emax. Our results suggest that depending on the maximum value of the applied strain (emax), the crack propagates either by fatigue cleavage of the atomic bonds in the crack plane or by void nucleation in the regions near the crack tip. The creation of voids slows down crack growth in both the Ni and Ni-Al at higher value of emax. A comparison of crack growth under tensile and cyclic loading (emax, 0.046) suggest that plastic deformation around crack tip dominate crack propagation during tensile loading that result in slower crack growth (due to early nucleation of dislocations at the crack tip), when compared to crack growth under cyclic loading.
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Mingwu Gao, Mohsen Moslehpour, N. Bari Olivier, and Ramakrishna Mukkamala. "Emax monitoring by aortic pressure waveform analysis." In 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2014.6945180.

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Kanawati, Ghani, Nasser Kanawati, and Jacob Abraham. "EMAX - An automatic extractor of high-level error models." In 9th Computing in Aerospace Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1993-4698.

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Dezalay, J. P., C. Barat, R. Talon, R. Sunyaev, O. Terekhov, and A. Kuznetsov. "The Emax distribution of gamma-ray bursts observed by the PHEBUS experiment." In COMPTON GAMMA-RAY OBSERVATORY. AIP, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.44220.

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Maltais, François, Claus F. Vogelmeier, Isabelle H. Boucot, Leif Bjermer, Edward M. Kerwin, Ian P. Naya, Lee Tombs, Chris Compton, David A. Lipson, and Paul Jones. "Improving COPD symptoms with umeclidinium/vilanterol and impact of baseline disease severity: the EMAX trial." In ERS International Congress 2019 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa2473.

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Kerwin, Edward, Claus F. Vogelmeier, François Maltais, Isabelle H. Boucot, Lee Tombs, Ian P. Naya, Paul Jones, et al. "Symptom improvement over time with umeclidinium/vilanterol versus monotherapy: a post-hoc analysis of the EMAX trial." In ERS International Congress 2019 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa2477.

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Sugai, Telma Keiko, Akira Tanaka, Makoto Yoshizawa, Yasuyuki Shiraishi, Atsushi Baba, Tomoyuki Yambe, and Shin-ichi Nitta. "Preliminary study on the estimation of Emax using single-beat methods during assistance with rotary blood pumps." In 2008 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2008.4649317.

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Reports on the topic "Emax"

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Schoening, B., M. Chandramouli, and B. Nordman. Energy Management (EMAN) Applicability Statement. RFC Editor, August 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc7603.

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Ku, H. H. Selected publications for the EMAP workshop. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.90-4272.

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Bielicki, B. E. 225-B emergency ion exchange, (EMIX), mechanical design documentation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/313362.

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Plott, Beth. Human Performance Tool Development and Analysis Support. FY15 Task: Early Manpower Assessment Tool (EMAT) for STAMPS. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada627143.

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Boehlecke, R. F. Interim Closure Activities at Corrective Action Unit 114: Area 25 EMAD Facility, Nevada National Security Site, Nevada. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1056673.

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Mark Krauss. Closure Report for Corrective Action Unit 566: EMAD Compound, Nevada National Security Site, Nevada with ROTC-1, Revision 0. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1022614.

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Jeff Aron, Roger Dalton Jon Gore, Stuart Eaton, Adrian Bowles, Owen Thomas, and Tim Jarman. DEVELOPMENT OF AN EMAT IN-LINE INSPECTION SYSTEM FOR DETECTION, DISCRIMINATION, AND GRADING OF STRESS CORROSION CRACKING IN PIPELINES. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/822984.

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Jeff Aron, Jeff Jia, Bruce Vance, Wen Chang, Raymond Pohler, Jon Gore, Stuart Eaton, Adrian Bowles, and Tim Jarman. DEVELOPMENT OF AN EMAT IN-LINE INSPECTION SYSTEM FOR DETECTION, DISCRIMINATION, AND GRADING OF STRESS CORROSION CRACKING IN PIPELINES. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/840950.

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Krauss, Mark. Streamlined Approach for Environmental Restoration (SAFER) Plan for Corrective Action Unit 114: Area 25 EMAD Facility Nevada Test Site, Nevada. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/983792.

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Cerdeira, Pablo, Marcus Mentzingen de Mendonça, and Urszula Gabriela Lagowska. Políticas públicas orientadas por dados: Os caminhos possíveis para governos locais. Edited by Mauricio Bouskela, Marcelo Facchina, and Hallel Elnir. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002727.

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Este texto para discussão aborda alguns estudos preliminares do Projeto “Big Data para o Desenvolvimento Urbano Sustentável” conduzido pela Fundação Getulio Vargas em parceria com o BID, com as cidades de Miraflores (Peru), Montevidéu (Uruguai), Quito (Equador), São Paulo (Brasil) e Xalapa (México) e com o apoio do aplicativo Waze. Este projeto faz parte da Cooperação Técnica Regional RG-T3095 financiada pelo BID, por intermédio do programa de Bens Públicos Regionais, e executado pela FGV. No BID, o estudo foi coordenado pela Divisão de Habitação e Desenvolvimento Urbano e, na FGV, pelo Centro de Tecnologia e Desenvolvimento - CTD, e desenvolvido em parceria com o Centro de Estudos de Política e Economia do Setor Público - CEPESP (Aspectos Institucionais), a Escola de Direito do Rio de Janeiro - FGV Direito Rio (Aspectos Regulatórios) e a Escola de Matemática Aplicada - FGV EMAp (Ciencia de Dados).
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