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1

NGOSOSEI, ELIUD. "Utilisation of Emergency Contraceptives among Female Undergraduates at the University of Kabianga, Kenya." International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 46, no. 5 (2025): 61–68. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i51658.

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Background: Emergency contraception (EC) refers to contraceptive methods for the prevention of pregnancy resulting from unprotected sexual intercourse. They are very effective and can prevent up to 95% of unintended pregnancies if used within five days of sexual intercourse. To lessen complications from an unwanted pregnancy, emergency contraceptives can be an advantage. Africa requires a comprehensive contraceptive program to avert unwanted pregnancies and maternal mortality related to the termination of pregnancy. Objective: This study sought to determine the prevalence of emergency contrace
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NGOSOSEI, ELIUD, and JOSEPH CHOGE. "Attitudes Towards Utilization of Emergency Contraceptives among Female Undergraduate Students, University of Kabianga, Kenya." International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 46, no. 3 (2025): 47–55. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i31636.

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Background: Emergency contraceptive (EC) provide an important chance to prevent unplanned pregnancy after a regular method fails, no method was used, or when sex was forced. The world health organization recommends the use of contraceptive pills, like progesterone preparations (levonorgestrel) and post-coital intra- uterine device (IUCD) insertion as EC. Unintended pregnancies amongst students at higher education institutions impact students’ academic success. Objective: This study sought to determine the attitude and practice on emergency contraceptives among female undergraduate students at
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Getinet, Mamaru. "Emergency contraception among female regular undergraduate students of Debre Markos University - knowledge, attitude, utilization, and associated factors, 2021: a cross-sectional study." Ethiopian Journal of Reproductive Health 14, no. 4 (2022): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.69614/ejrh.v14i4.627.

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Introduction: Emergency contraception is a type of modern contraception used to prevent pregnancy after a sexual act that is either unprotected or insufficiently protected. Conceived failure, condom breakage, missed doses of oral contraceptives, and failure to utilize any method of contraception are all common reasons for emergency contraception. To prevent such problems, emergency contraceptives are the only method that can be used after unprotected sex. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice of emergency contraception in the study area. Methods: Instit
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Rana, M., and UD Ranjitkar. "Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Reproductive Aged Women regarding Emergency Contraceptives in Tertiary Hospital." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 40, no. 3 (2018): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.899.

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Background: In Nepal maternal mortality rate is very high more than one in five women die from pregnancy or pregnancy related causes. Emergency contraception is a method used to avoid pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse unlike the regular methods of contraception that are taken before sexual contact. Oral contraceptive pills and intrauterine contraceptive devices are mainly used as emergency contraceptives. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge, attitude and practice of emergency contraceptive among women Methods: A descriptive cross sectional research design was carried out
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Wright, Rachel L., Peter R. Fawson, Caren J. Frost, and David K. Turok. "U.S. Men’s Perceptions and Experiences of Emergency Contraceptives." American Journal of Men's Health 11, no. 3 (2015): 469–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988315595857.

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Research suggests that men should be included in reproductive health decision making to help enhance positive health outcomes for their partners. Men affect the use of contraception and what method is used. Men’s decisions may be affected by different factors such as gender, education, and the nature of their sexual relationship. A qualitative study was conducted to explore males’ experiences and perceptions about emergency contraception (EC), and the meanings males assign to EC. Semistructured in-depth focus groups were held with 15 men who engage in heterosexual activity recruited from a uni
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Nketia, Richmond, and Daniel Atta-Nyarko. "Knowledge, Attitude, Utilization And Barriers to Emergency Contraception among Reproductive-Age Women Between 15 and 24 Years in Ghana’s Poor and Low-Resource Settings: The Case of East-Gonja Municipality." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Research 10, no. 1 (2022): 1392–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.53075/ijmsirq/68743045656.

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Emergency contraceptive (EC) is a family planning method that can be used after the failure of barrier contraceptive methods, sexual assault, and/or missed oral contraceptive pills to prevent pregnancy. Improving access and use of modern contraceptives such as EC has been suggested, among another healthcare continuum, as the solution to the global population dilemma. However, there is a paucity of data on modern contraceptive use and associated factors in Ghana’s impoverished and low-resource settings. If this continues into the future, the effective planning and implementation of sexual and r
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7

Mishore, Kirubel Minsamo, Abebaw Demissie Woldemariam, and Solomon Assefa Huluka. "Emergency Contraceptives: Knowledge and Practice towards Its Use among Ethiopian Female College Graduating Students." International Journal of Reproductive Medicine 2019 (January 1, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9397876.

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Introduction. Ethiopia has a high incidence of unwanted pregnancies and incomplete and unsafe abortions, particularly among adolescents. This can be avoided by using different contraceptive methods including emergency contraceptives (EC). This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of EC among female college graduating students in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia. Methods. Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted on 214 female students selected from two randomly selected colleges. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS for Windows versi
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8

Dasgupta, Aparajita, Nivedita Roychoudhury, Dipak Pal, Lina Bandyopadhyay, Sweta Suman, and Munu Mohanta. "Cognition of emergency contraception: an assessment among WRA in a rural community of West Bengal." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 6, no. 5 (2019): 2241. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20191851.

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Background: Emergency Contraception (EC) is an important option for women exposed to unprotected sex to prevent unintended pregnancy and induced abortion. EC has a potential to offer women an important option for fertility control. The objective of the study was to assess knowledge about Emergency Contraception among currently married women of reproductive age in a rural area of West Bengal.Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted on 608 currently married women of reproductive age for 1 year from May 2017 to April 2018. Questionnaire was administered to women on knowledge
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9

BEREDA, GUDISA. "Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards Emergency Contraceptives use Among Negelle Health Sciience College Female Students, South Eastern, Ethiopia: a Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study, 2021." Women Health Care and Issues 5, no. 1 (2022): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2642-9756/093.

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Background: Emergency contraceptives is the only method women cause to prevent pregnancy after they have had unprotected sexual intercourse. About 7.2% of women will be sexually assaulted by a stranger and depending on the region; 23-36% of women will experience unwanted sex from an intimate partner. Objective: To ascertain knowledge, attitude and practice towards emergency contraceptive use among female students in Negelle college of health sciences. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study design was carried out July 29 /2021 to September 31/2021.Data was collected through employing semi
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10

Neves, Miriam de Jesus, Vitória Pereira Ribeiro, and Carolinne de Oliveira Marquez. "OS RISCOS DO USO ABUSIVO DO CONTRACEPTIVO DE EMERGÊNCIA." Revista ft 29, no. 141 (2024): 03–04. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ni10202412141603.

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Emergency contraception is a method that can be used in risky sexual intercourse and also in cases of sexual violence. Overuse of EC can cause a number of health problems and should only be used in extreme cases. This study aimed to describe the possible risks associated with the use of emergency contraceptives, their most common side effects, and mechanism of action. To this end, an integrative review of the literature with a qualitative approach was used regarding the risks of emergency contraceptive abuse. The articles were selected from the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and
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Yeboah, Daniel Sarpong, Maxwell Afranie Appiah, and Grace Billi Kampitib. "Factors influencing the use of emergency contraceptives among reproductive age women in the Kwadaso Municipality, Ghana." PLOS ONE 17, no. 3 (2022): e0264619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264619.

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Background Unintended pregnancy leads to unsafe abortion, which is one of the commonest causes of maternal deaths in developing countries including Ghana. Lots of unintended pregnancies can be avoided using emergency contraceptives (EC). Emergency contraceptives are mostly used after unprotected sexual intercourse and have a ninety-nine percent chance of preventing unintended pregnancy when taken correctly. However, unlike other modern contraceptives such as condoms, emergency contraceptives cannot prevent sexually transmitted infections. Objectives This study aimed at assessing the factors in
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Habitu, Yohannes Ayanaw, Hedija Yenus Yeshita, Abel Fekadu Dadi, and Desta Galcha. "Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Emergency Contraceptive Use among Female Undergraduates in Arba Minch University, Southern Ethiopia, 2015: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Population Research 2018 (January 23, 2018): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2924308.

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Emergency contraceptives (ECs) need to be available and used appropriately as a backup in case regular contraception is not taken by people like university students. This study was conducted to assess emergency contraception use and its associated factors among female undergraduates of Arba Minch University. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 515 undergraduates using a structured questionnaire. Respondents were selected by the stratified random sampling technique and data were analyzed using SPSS version 20. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models were fitted to identify
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13

Ngososei, Eliud. "Socio-demographic Factors’ Effects on Utilization of Emergency Contraceptives among Female Undergraduate Students, University of Kabianga, Kenya." International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 46, no. 4 (2025): 45–50. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i41643.

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Emergency contraception is a practical inhibition method of pregnancy available for sexually active young people. Emergency contraception (EC) is the universal term for defining prevention methods of pregnancy in the first few days after sexual contact to be applied after unintended, unprotected or inadequately protected sex, forced sexual contacts or sexual assault as well as contraceptive failures. The World Health Organization suggests use of contraceptive pills and post-coital intra- uterine device (IUD) insertion for EC. Young people and university students among others constitute an impo
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14

Díaz, Soledad, Ellen Hardy, Gloria Alvarado, and Enrique Ezcurra. "Acceptability of emergency contraception in Brazil, Chile, and Mexico: 1 - Perceptions of emergency oral contraceptives." Cadernos de Saúde Pública 19, no. 5 (2003): 1507–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2003000500029.

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This article presents the results of a study on the acceptability of emergency contraception (EC) in Brazil, Chile, and Mexico. Opinions of potential users and possible providers were obtained through discussion groups and those of authorities and policy-makers through semi-structured interviews. Most participants had a positive opinion of EC, based on the view that it can help reduce unplanned pregnancy, adolescent pregnancy, and unsafe abortion. Several interviewees felt that all women should be informed about EC, while others viewed it as a method for special situations such as rape and unp
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15

Dogra, Amisha, and Uma N. Wankhede. "Knowledge and attitude of medical undergraduate, interns and postgraduate students towards emergency contraception." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 7 (2017): 2944. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20172912.

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Background: Although India was the first country in the world to have national family planning policy, the acceptance of contraceptive methods has been unsatisfactory. Many women in their peak reproductive years, who wish to control their fertility, are not aware about the different methods of contraceptives available. Unregulated fertility results in unplanned pregnancies. Emergency contraceptive pills can avoid many such unplanned pregnancies. The study was to assess the knowledge and attitude about emergency contraception (EC) among the undergraduate, interns and postgraduate medical scienc
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16

Yadav, Preeti, Anita Sinha, Jay Karan, Purav Mody, A. Panwar, and N. Kantharia. "Awareness about emergency contraceptives pill in women who came for medical termination of pregnancy." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2, no. 1 (2011): 68. https://doi.org/10.5455/njppp.2011.v1.i2.5.

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Objective: Emergency contraception, otherwise known as postcoital contraception, refers to a group of birth control modalities that, which can reduce the chance of unintended pregnancy if taken within the specific time limits. The objective of this study was to determine the level of awareness of emergency contraceptive techniques and fertility awareness in a population of pregnant females who were presenting for medical termination of pregnancy. Method: The study was carried out in 150 females requesting an induced abortion by MTP (Medical Termination of Pregnancy) clinic which is run by Depa
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17

Priyadarshini. "A Questionnaire Survey to Examine Married Rural Women's Knowledge of Various Contraceptive Methods." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 13, no. 3 (2021): 131–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14199654.

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<strong>Aim:</strong>&nbsp;The aim of the present study is to assess the awareness towards various contraceptive devices among married rural women.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:&nbsp;</strong>A prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patna Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India for 12 months. A total of 200 women of the age group of 16 &ndash; 45 years were included in the study. The preformed questionnaire was prepared by the two qualified personal. All the study included participants were asked a series of question from the preformed q
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18

Alain, Djam Chefor, Earnest Njih Tabah, Kepgang Evrard, et al. "Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Emergency Contraceptive Methods among Female Students of the University of Dschang, Cameroon." Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 27, no. 4 (2025): 14–26. https://doi.org/10.9734/jamps/2025/v27i4764.

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Background: Unintended pregnancy is a major public health problem and emergency contraceptives can be an effective way of fighting against them. 75% of unintended pregnancies occur in adolescents. University students are in the sexually active age group and are at higher risks of having an unintended pregnancy and hence probably abortion. The vast majority of unintended pregnancies are due to inconsistent use or non-use of contraception. Emergency contraception (EC) plays a crucial role in preventing unintended pregnancies, as it is the only method that remains effective after unprotected inte
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19

Wilder, Kathleen J., Jeane-Marie Guise, Nancy A. Perrin, Ginger C. Hanson, Rebecca Hernandez, and Nancy Glass. "Knowledge, Awareness, Perceptions, and Use of Emergency Contraceptives among Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence." Obstetrics and Gynecology International 2009 (2009): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/625465.

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The study examines emergency contraception (EC) knowledge, awareness, perceptions, and prior use and identifies predictors of EC use among a sample of survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV). The majority (66.2%) of 154 survivors at risk of pregnancy reported EC awareness, only 15.3% reported prior EC use. Logistic regression identified perceived abusive intimate partner approval (OR = 2.25; 95% CI = 1.15–4.41) and lack of moral/religious objections (OR = 12.83; 95% CI = 5.48–30.03) as the strongest predictors of EC use. Health care provider interventions acknowledging barriers to EC use,
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Guran, Sandeep Kumar, Khadija Parveen Aalam, Monia Manjur, et al. "Awareness and Attitude of Wives of Laborer Outmigrants Originating from Indian Subcontinent Towards Emergency Contraceptives- A Multi-Country Study." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 17, no. 25 (2024): 2650–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v17i25.1531.

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Objective : The present study aims to analyze the attitude and awareness of wives of male migrants (WMM) towards EC (Emergency Contraceptives Pills) residing in either of three countries of the Indian subcontinent (India, Bangladesh, and Nepal). Further, the present study also aims to identify the socioeconomic determinants of the EC awareness of WMM. Methods : A cross-sectional survey of 621 WMM was conducted across multiple low-income sites in the three countries. Findings: The majority of the respondents (77.6%) reported being aware of EC methods, out of which the majority (32%) reported th
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Soper, Katie, and Giuseppina Di Meglio. "Accessibility of emergency contraception for adolescents in Quebec community pharmacies." Paediatrics & Child Health 25, no. 6 (2019): 385–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz109.

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Abstract Objective Access to effective contraceptives, including emergency contraception (EC), is critical to reducing unintended adolescent pregnancy. This study evaluates the accessibility of Ln-EC (levonorgestrel EC) for adolescents in Quebec community pharmacies. Methods We conducted an anonymous self-administered electronic survey of Quebec community pharmacists between June 1, 2016 and October 31, 2016. Pharmacists were asked about the availability of Ln-EC in their pharmacy, whether they prescribed Ln-EC, and their experience with adolescents who requested Ln-EC. Results Five hundred an
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Muleta Debel, Mekonnen. "Knowledge of Emergency Contraceptives and Associated Factors among Female Students of Government High Schools, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences 9, no. 4 (2025): 01–10. https://doi.org/10.31579/2578-8965/266.

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Background: Emergency contraception (EC) is an effective contraceptive method or procedure used by adolescents to avert unwanted pregnancy following unprotected sexual intercourse, due to missing or non-use of regular contraceptives methods. Unwanted pregnancy and unsafe abortions are major public health problems in limited-resource countries especially for adolescents. However, there are documented knowledge gaps on EC among female high school students in Ethiopia. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the knowledge of EC and associated factors among female students in government high school
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Koringa, Hetal T., Jitesh P. Mehta, and Roma S. Dadwani. "Knowledge and practice of emergency contraceptives among married women: A community based cross sectional study." Healthline 11, no. 2 (2020): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51957/healthline_139_2020.

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Introduction: Emergency contraception (EC) serves as a backup in case regular contraception fails, can remarkablybring down the risk of a consequent unintended pregnancy and further complications. Objectives: To assess the knowledge and practice regarding EC among married women. To determine the association between knowledge regarding EC and socio demographic variables of married women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among urban slum areas of Jamnagar City with use of 30 cluster sampling techniquein the year 2012-13. From each cluster 15 women of reproductive age group(15-49yea
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Sukhlecha, Anupama, and Dinesh M. Parmar. "Should Emergency Contraceptives Continue to be Available as Over the Counter Drugs?" International Journal of User-Driven Healthcare 1, no. 4 (2011): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijudh.2011100105.

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Women have been victims of sexual abuse and rape since time immemorial. Many times these have led to unintended pregnancies, forcing many of them to undergo illegal abortions. Most of these abortions were without any aseptic techniques that many times led to morbidity or even death of the victim. A rise in use of emergency contraception (EC) is good, as it will prevent a lot of unwanted births and unsafe abortions. On the other hand, the increasing use of ECs has led to increased sexual activity amongst youngsters. There has been a rise in sexually transmitted diseases following EC use because
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Mishra, Malvika, Shiv Shanker Tripathi, and Manish Kumar Verma. "Knowledge and attitude towards emergency contraception in females of urban area of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 1 (2016): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20164660.

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Background: Emergency contraception are birth control measures that, if taken after unprotected sexual intercourse, contraceptive failure, incorrect use of contraceptives or in cases of sexual assault may prevent pregnancy. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge and attitude of female living in urban part of Lucknow district from September 2015 to August 2016.Methods: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted at RML Hospital, Lucknow from September 2015 to August 2016. A cross sectional study design was conducted and Participants were selected using simple random sampli
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Dr., Wajahat Ali Khan Dr. Hafsa Rafi Dr. Tooba Sohail. "ROLE OF HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS' AWARENESS & ATTITUDE ABOUT EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTIVES (EC) TO REDUCE MATERNAL DEATHS & UNSAFE ABORTION PRACTICE." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 07 (2018): 6648–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1318662.

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<strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>We aimed for the assessment of awareness and attitude about </em><em>EC &ldquo;Emergency Contraceptives&rdquo; in the midwives and nurses at tertiary healthcare level.</em> <strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>Our cross-sectional research was carried out at Services Hospital, Lahore (</em><em>February to July, 2017). Every midwife and nurse were included in research after informed consent through face-to-face interview with the help of research questionnaire. Objective and subjective questions were included in the research. Eleven items including vari
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Mazuba, Charity C., Kefiloe A. Maboe, and Annalie D. H. Botha. "Sexual Activity, Knowledge of Contraceptives Use among Females Choosing Termination of Pregnancy at a Provincial Clinic in South Africa." Global Journal of Health Science 12, no. 1 (2019): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v12n1p60.

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This study investigated sexual activity, knowledge of contraceptives use among females choosing termination of pregnancy (TOP) at a provincial clinic in South Africa.&#x0D; &#x0D; This was a quantitative and observational study in the form of a cross-sectional survey. A pre-tested self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from 61 respondents who had terminated their pregnancies. Almost ninety-two (91.8%) percent of the respondents were single women between 18 and 27 years of age. Their level of education showed that 32% had completed high school, 28% were high school learners, 2
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Karim, Syed Irfan, Farhana Irfan, Hussain Saad, et al. "Men’s knowledge, attitude, and barriers towards emergency contraception: A facility based cross-sectional study at King Saud University Medical City." PLOS ONE 16, no. 4 (2021): e0249292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249292.

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Background Male partners have a considerable role in influencing women’s contraceptive decision making to reduce the chance of unintended pregnancy. Most studies are focused on women’s knowledge and barriers for emergency contraception (EC) use. There is limited research on this topic from the male perspective. This study aimed to gather baseline data on men’s knowledge, attitudes and barriers about EC. Methods Descriptive analytic cross-sectional study was conducted from Dec 2019 –May 2020 at the King Khalid University Hospital (KKUH); a teaching facility with general and subspecialty medical
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Fouzia Perveen and Mahjabeen Khan. "Knowledge and Attitude towards Emergency Contraceptives among Nursing and Midwifery Students in Tertiary Care Hospitals, Karachi." ANNALS OF ABBASI SHAHEED HOSPITAL AND KARACHI MEDICAL & DENTAL COLLEGE 22, no. 4 (2017): 276–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.58397/ashkmdc.v22i4.144.

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Objective: To assess the knowledge and attitude about the emergency contraceptives among nursing and midwifery students in tertiary care hospitals in Karachi.&#x0D; Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the nursing school of Dow University Hospital and &amp; Civil Hospital Karachi. Duration of the study was January 2017 to June 2017. All nursing and midwifery students, after verbal consent, were interviewed face-to-face using a pretested structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was developed to assess knowledge and attitudes; the way in which the respondents think and behav
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Sandeep, Kumar Guran, Parveen Aalam Khadija, Manjur Monia, et al. "Awareness and Attitude of Wives of Laborer Outmigrants Originating from Indian Subcontinent Towards Emergency Contraceptives- A Multi-Country Study." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 17, no. 25 (2024): 2650–57. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v17i25.1531.

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Abstract <strong>Objective :</strong>&nbsp;The present study aims to analyze the attitude and awareness of wives of male migrants (WMM) towards EC (Emergency Contraceptives Pills) residing in either of three countries of the Indian subcontinent (India, Bangladesh, and Nepal). Further, the present study also aims to identify the socioeconomic determinants of the EC awareness of WMM.&nbsp;<strong>Methods :</strong>&nbsp;A cross-sectional survey of 621 WMM was conducted across multiple low-income sites in the three countries.&nbsp;<strong>Findings:</strong>&nbsp;The majority of the respondents (7
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abdulai, Abdul-malik,. "Emergency Contraceptives for the Prevention of Unwanted Pregnancy among the Youth in Tamale – Perspective of the Clergy." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH 9, no. 1 (2021): 138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijph.2013.09.01.art015.

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Adolescent females are prone to unintended pregnancies due to the sporadic and impromptu sexual intercourse. Under such circumstances, they are unable to negotiate for safer sex. Emergency contraceptives is vital in the prevention of unintended pregnancies in such situations, but religious communities are perceived to resist modern contrasceptive. This study sought to assess the perspective of the Islamic clergy on the use EC for the prevention of pregnancy among young the people in the Tamale metropolis of the Northern Region of Ghana. A qualitative cross-sectional approach was used for this
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32

Gupta, Rajiv Kumar, Parveen Singh, Chandini Gupta, Rashmi Kumari, Bhavna Langer, and Riya Gupta. "Emergency contraception: knowledge, attitude and practices among recently married females in a rural area of North India." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 10 (2017): 4450. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20174576.

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Background: Emergency contraception (EC) is indicated after unprotected sexual intercourse to prevent unintended pregnancy and its harmful consequences. Its optimum use can avoid unintended child birth or unsafe abortion which can in turn lower maternal mortality. So, the present study aimed to study the knowledge, attitude and practices of recently married females towards EC in a rural area of Jammu.Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted among recently married females visiting the OPD in CHC RS Pura during the course of the three months and were willing to participate. Infor
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Cannon, Rachel, Jessica M. Madrigal, Elizabeth Feldman, Kelly Stempinski-Metoyer, Lillian Holloway, and Ashlesha Patel. "Contraceptive needs among newly incarcerated women in a county jail in the United States." International Journal of Prisoner Health 14, no. 4 (2018): 244–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-08-2017-0036.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the risk of unintended pregnancy among women during Cook County Jail intake by assessing basic contraceptive history, the need for emergency contraception (EC) at intake, and contraception at release. Design/methodology/approach This is a cross-sectional study of women 18–50 years old at Cook County Jail in Chicago, Illinois from June 2011 through August 2012. The authors administered the survey at the time of intake on 33 convenient evenings. Surveys consisted of multiple-choice close-ended questions administered via interview. Topics included c
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Wilson, Robin Fretwell. "Essay: The Limits of Conscience: Moral Clashes over Deeply Divisive Healthcare Procedures." American Journal of Law & Medicine 34, no. 1 (2008): 41–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885880803400102.

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Refusals by individual pharmacies and pharmacists to fill prescriptions for emergency contraceptives (“EC”) have dominated news headlines, from the Washington Post to the Miami Herald. In the act that sparked a firestorm of controversy, an Eckerd pharmacist refused to fill a rape victim’s prescription for Plan B. A few months later, 11 Alabama nurses resigned positions at state clinics rather than provide EC against their moral convictions. These refusals do not seem to be driven by moral concerns about promiscuity, since pharmacists have refused to dispense Plan B to married couples as well.
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Shamsu-Deen, Z., B. S. Sufyan, and F. Issah. "KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND BARRIERS TO THE UTILIZATION OF EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTIVES AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY FOR DEVELOPMENT STUDIES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY." UDS International Journal of Development 8, no. 2 (2022): 596–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.47740/601.udsijd6i.

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Unintended and unwanted pregnancy is a public health threat among young women and girls in developing countries including Ghana. Despite all the public health interventions, the effectiveness of the use of emergency contraceptives (ECs) to avert unintended pregnancies is still low in Ghana. Little is known about the knowledge, attitude, and barriers to ECs utilization in Ghana. Therefore, the objective of the study was to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and barriers to the utilization of ECs among female students of the University for Development Studies, Tamale. A total of 309 female st
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Jindal, Monika, Jai Gopal Vohra, Jaswinder Kaur, Santosh Minhas, and Gurmit Singh. "Assessment of Indian Medical Graduate (IMG)’s knowledge about emergency contraception (EC) in a medical college of Himachal Pradesh." Indian Journal of Community Health 33, no. 3 (2021): 440–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2021.v33i03.006.

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Background: Undergraduate curriculum of the medicine is created to ensure achievement of goal of “health for all” in India. In addition, it aspires graduates to meet or exceed global benchmark in knowledge, attitude, skills and communication (1). Objectives: 1) To assess undergraduates’ knowledge regarding the types and correct usage of available Emergency Contraceptives. 2) To utilize the data base for capacity building by focusing on the Core Competency of Emergency Contraceptives. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done among 442 undergraduates of all the Profs in our college in Septem
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Abdulai, Abdul-Malik,. "Determinants of EC Utilization among the Youth in the Tamale Municipality – A Cross-Sectional Study." TEXILA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH 9, no. 1 (2021): 113–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21522/tijph.2013.09.01.art012.

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Unintended pregnancy among the adolescent globally is very high. It poses serious health risk to them and must be addressed to save the young girls. The adolescent females are mostly in unstable relations and are most unlikely to be on regular contraceptives. Sex among them is sporadic and impromptu, hence they are unable to negotiate for safer sex, which sometimes results in unintended pregnancy. Emergency contraceptives remain the only option to prevent unintended pregnancies after unprotected sex. This study, therefore, sought to determine the factors that promote EC utilization among the M
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Konlan, Kennedy D., Roberta M. Amoah, Joel A. Saah, et al. "The use of emergency contraception among female senior high students in the Ho municipality of the Volta Region, Ghana." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 6 (2020): 2383. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20202316.

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Background: Emergency contraception (EC) is one option for preventing unplanned pregnancy when it is available and properly used. Unsafe abortions are responsible for nearly one third of maternal deaths in sub-Saharan Africa and about quarter of unsafe abortions are among teenagers.Methods: A quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study. Data was collected using a pretested questionnaire. 260 senior high students were selected using a systematic sampling method in the Volta Region, Ghana. Data were cleaned and entered into SPSS version 22 and analysed into descriptive statistics.Results: Res
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Garg, Ruchika, Urvashi Verma, and Rekha Rani. "Knowledge and Attitude of Emergency Contraception among Medical Undergraduate Students in Northern India." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 8, no. 1 (2016): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1380.

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ABSTRACT Knowledge, awareness and accessibility of emergency contraception (EC) is still lacking. Medical students are the pillars of the future healthcare system. If their knowledge is lacking, we can think that what would be the awareness of the rest of the country. In India, knowledge and awareness of undergraduate students are not been adequately studied till now. Keeping this in mind, the present study aims to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of EC among medical undergraduate students. Objective To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of EC among medical undergraduate st
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Chahal, Harsna, Julia Walters, Mackenzie Lovell, Isabella Elaine Riopelle, Madelyn Frances Bristol, and Rylee Warner. "Access for All: Emergency Contraceptives at Michigan State University [ID 1451]." Obstetrics & Gynecology 145, no. 6S (2025): 58S. https://doi.org/10.1097/aog.0000000000005917.099.

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INTRODUCTION: Due to the high prices of emergency contraceptives (ECs), college students encounter unique barriers to accessing ECs. To showcase the need for more affordable and accessible ECs, Michigan State University (MSU) students created East Lansing Free Emergency Contraceptives (ELFreeEC), which provides free ECs to students. METHODS: ELFreeEC secured a grant from Plan B One-Step to receive shipments of free Plan B. ELFreeEC partnered with several MSU departments for distribution sites and created an anonymous meet-up distribution system through a Google Form. If comfortable, students c
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Padała, Olga, Anna Taracha, Adrianna Krupa, Małgorzata Drwal, Katarzyna Głaszcz, and Ryszard Maciejewski. "Opinion of students of Medical University of Lublin on emergency contraception." Polish Journal of Public Health 126, no. 1 (2016): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjph-2016-0009.

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Abstract Introduction. Many women at the reproductive age face the dilemma of choosing the best contraceptive method. Apart from the natural birth control methods, there is a large selection of barrier, hormonal or invasive procedures. Birth control also includes emergency contraception, which can be used in a short period of time after an unprotected sex. In 2015, Ella One (uliprystal acetate) has been approved as an over-the-counter drug in Poland. Aim. The purpose of this study was to check the knowledge and survey opinions of students of various faculties of Medical University of Lublin co
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PUNAM, DEBBARMA, and BALAVINDER KAUR B. DR. "Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Programme on Asthma among Agricultural Farmers in Selected Rural Areas of PHC, Bangalore." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 8 (2022): 712–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7042114.

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India is the first country to launch a family planning programme across the country in 1952; however records show that birth control clinics have been functioning in the country since 1930. Unfortunately, it has lagged behind many countries in family planning because of its vast population with various castes, religions, illiteracy, poverty, ignorance, strong cultural beliefs etc1 .. Unintended pregnancy is a major challenge to the reproductive health of young adults especially in developing countries; recent reports even show it is increasing. Many young women with unintended pregnancies reso
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Sur, Aditi, Bobby Paul, Lina Bandyopadhyay, Monalisha Sahu, Rivu Basu, and Ankush Banerjee. "Assessment of satisfaction of using socially marketed health consumables at government settings among beneficiaries in a rural area of Hooghly District, West Bengal." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 13, no. 12 (2024): 5634–42. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_751_24.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: India is committed to achieving universal health care for all by 2030. The objective of social marketing is to promote public health and its goal is to improve health for all, but there are some challenges like irregular availability, quality issue, inadequacy of marketing causes under- utilization of the government supplied health consumables. Objectives: Present study aims to find out the usage pattern and assess the perceived satisfaction level of beneficiaries of using various socially marketed health consumables at government settings and explore the perception of h
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Koyama, Atsuko, Laura Hagopian, and Judith Linden. "Emerging Options for Emergency Contraception." Clinical Medicine Insights: Reproductive Health 7 (January 2013): CMRH.S8145. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmrh.s8145.

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Emergency post-coital contraception (EC) is an effective method of preventing pregnancy when used appropriately. EC has been available since the 1970s, and its availability and use have become widespread. Options for EC are broad and include the copper intrauterine device (IUD) and emergency contraceptive pills such as levonorgestrel, ulipristal acetate, combined oral contraceptive pills (Yuzpe method), and less commonly, mifepristone. Some options are available over-the-counter, while others require provider prescription or placement. There are no absolute contraindications to the use of emer
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MW, Maina. "Association between Progesterone-Only Emergency Contraceptive Pill and Ectopic Pregnancy." Open Access Journal of Gynecology 8, no. 2 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajg-16000261.

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Context: Ectopic pregnancy remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the developing countries, where mortality rates are 10 times higher than in the developed countries. In Kenya, there is however no recent data on ectopic pregnancy. Objective: We sought to identify if using an emergency contraceptive pill predisposes to ectopic pregnancy and assess other risk factors for ectopic pregnancy at the Kenyatta National Hospital. Methods: We conducted a case-control study of 120 consecutively sampled women matched for age diagnosed with ectopic pregnancy. Data were analyzed using a s
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Thapa, Basanta. "Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Emergency Contraception Among Nursing Personnel." Journal of Chitwan Medical College 3, no. 1 (2013): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jcmc.v3i1.8466.

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Emergency contraception plays vital role reducing maternal mortality substantially and improves maternal health by avoid­ing unwanted pregnancy and unsafe abortion. The objective of this study was to find out the knowledge and attitude of nursing personnel regarding emergency contraception. On an average, 96.33% of nursing personnel had knowledge on general information of Emergency Contraception (EC), 88.78% had knowledge about intrauterine contraceptive device as EC, 66.1% had knowledge on general information of emergency contraceptive pills, 65.5% had knowledge on its dosage and administrati
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Sehgal, Alka, Shikha Rani, and Anamika Singh. "Ectopic Pregnancy following Levonorgestrel Postcoital Contraceptive Pill." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 9, no. 2 (2017): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1477.

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ABSTRACT Aim and background Emergency contraception (EC) is a boon, as it reduces the incidence of unintended pregnancies. Theoretically, failure of EC can lead to ectopic gestation. However, the causal relation between the failure of EC pill and ectopic pregnancy has not yet been established. The above effect is difficult to establish since all such cases may not get reported. Case Report We are reporting a case of ectopic pregnancy following levonorgestrel EC pill. This was a multiparous woman who was admitted with compliant of lower abdomen pain and irregular bleeding following use of levon
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Kaur, Sukhbir Pal, Susmita Sharma, and Gagan Lata. "Knowledge and awareness of emergency contraception methods in rural and urban areas of Haryana, India." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 12 (2019): 4793. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20195322.

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Background: Emergency contraception (EC) is usage of contraceptive method after an unprotected sexual intercourse. It provides a window of opportunity for females for prevention of an unplanned pregnancy. In India, emergency contraceptive usage continues to be very poor. Thus, this study was planned to analyse the knowledge, awareness, and practices of married women in Haryana towards EC methods.Methods: This observational study was undertaken in a single centre on a section of rural and urban population in Haryana. A total of 500 women of reproductive age group were included in the study. A s
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Durand, M., O. Duran, M. C. Cravioto, and F. Larrea. "Mechanisms of action of levonorgestrel (LNG) as emergency contraceptive (EC)." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 70 (2000): A23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-7292(00)82018-4.

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Aworinde, O. O., M. Ayinde, M. O. Fijabiyi, A. D. Adekunle, A. S. Adeyemi, and A. P. Aboyeji. "Acceptance of emergency contraception use among university students in Ogbomoso." Tropical Journal of Health Sciences 31, no. 3 (2024): 31–36. https://doi.org/10.4314/tjhc.v31i3.7.

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Emergency contraception (EC) are methods of contraception used to prevent unintended pregnancy after sexual intercourse or contraceptive failure. The available methods include oral pills and intrauterine contraceptive device. This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of university students in Ogbomoso concerning emergency contraception. descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among students of Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH) and Bowen University, Ogbomoso. The minimum sample size of four hundred and forty-eight was calculated using Ki
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