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Journal articles on the topic 'Emigration motives'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gritsenko, Valentina V., Nadezhda V. Murashchenkova, and Maria N. Efremenkova. "Representation of the Motives of Emigration of Modern Russian Youth among Smolensk Students." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology 9, no. 4 (2020): 358–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2304-9790-2020-9-4-358-366.

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The study of emigration intentions of young students is extremely relevant and is due to the need to solve an important social problem – preservation of human capital within the country, concern for the well-being of young people as the most active and educated part of the population. The purpose of the study is to identify the representation of Smolensk students jf the motives of emigration among Russian young people. The study is exploratory in nature and is focused on finding the answer to the following question: what are the motives for emigration behavior of modern Russian youth? The anal

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Hnatiuk, Mykhailo, and Olha Shostak. "Ivan Franko’s Sketch of Drama “To Brazil”: from History of Unfinished ‘Emigrational’ Text." Академічний журнал "Слово і Час", no. 3 (March 30, 2019): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33608/0236-1477.2019.03.53-64.

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The paper provides an analysis of I. Franko’s unfinished drama “To Brazil” that deals with the first wave of the Ukrainians’ emigration, especially events of Brazilian Rush in 1895–1897. Since the literary text is based on important historical process, the authors characterize the special features of emigration from East Halychyna to the South American country at the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The research explores I. Franko’s participation in emigration movement and outlines the background of the author’s interest in creating literary work on the theme of emigration. Franko’s sketch

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Frolova, Svetlana Vladimirovna. "Modern Youth Representation about Emigration as a Successful Life and Career Strategy." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Philosophy. Psychology. Pedagogy 12, no. 4 (2012): 97–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-7671-2012-12-4-97-100.

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The article gives the results of the research of modern students’ representation about emigration, its motives and qualities of a potential emigrant. Typical modern youth representations about emigration as a successful life and career strategy were found out.

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Perić Pavišić, Katarina, Vlado Šakić, and Stanko Rihtar. "Migracijska motivacija mladih Hrvatske kroz prizmu nekih stavova i mišljenja." PILAR – Časopis za društvene i humanističke studije 17, no. 32 (2022): 135–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5559/pi.17.32.07.

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Croatia, as a traditionally emigrant country, has experienced large population emigrations since the 15th century, and this trend has continued until today. With Croatia’s entry into the European Union, the conditions for migrating have changed significantly, and it has never been easier to migrate, with the majority of people emigrating being young people of working age between the ages of 20 and 39. This is also evident from the net migration, that is, the difference in the number of immigrants and emigrants, which has shown a negative trend in the last few years. Knowing and understanding t

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Kijonka, Justyna, and Monika Żak. "Polish return migrants. Analysis of selected decision-making processes." Studia Migracyjne – Przegląd Polonijny 46, no. 4 (178) (2020): 115–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/25444972smpp.20.041.12778.

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The scale and size of post-accession migration of Poles, especially to the British Isles, was surprising not only for the Polish side. The countries that opened their labour markets for the citizens of the new member states also failed to predict such a massive inflow of Polish nationals. Returning to the home country, however, does not get as much media attention as emigrating. This type of migration was not the subject of such heated discussions and analyses as emigration. The objective of the article is to sociologically describe the re-emigrants and answer questions concerning the motives

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Kijonka, Justyna, and Monika Żak. "Polish return migrants. Analysis of selected decision-making processes." Studia Migracyjne – Przegląd Polonijny 46, no. 4 (178) (2020): 115–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/25444972smpp.20.041.12778.

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The scale and size of post-accession migration of Poles, especially to the British Isles, was surprising not only for the Polish side. The countries that opened their labour markets for the citizens of the new member states also failed to predict such a massive inflow of Polish nationals. Returning to the home country, however, does not get as much media attention as emigrating. This type of migration was not the subject of such heated discussions and analyses as emigration. The objective of the article is to sociologically describe the re-emigrants and answer questions concerning the motives

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Tvaronavičienė, Manuela, and Šarūnas Bruzgė. "Propensity to Emigrate: Driving Forces' Search." Business: Theory and Practice 9, no. (4) (2008): 253–60. https://doi.org/10.3846/1648-0627.2008.9.253-260.

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Presented paper aims to reveal new aspects of propensity to emigrate. Overview of prevailing emigration theories is being followed by insight into current emigration tendencies in the European Union. Authors point out, that, despite economic driving forces are rather significant, they alone can not explain why similarly developed countries demonstrate different propensity to emigrate. Difference between qualified and low-qualified labour markets has been distinguished. Driving forces initiating emigration of qualified labour force are being discussed by taking a closer look at supply and deman

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Miller, Michael K., and Margaret E. Peters. "Restraining the Huddled Masses: Migration Policy and Autocratic Survival." British Journal of Political Science 50, no. 2 (2018): 403–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123417000680.

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What determines citizens’ freedom to exit autocracies? How does this influence global patterns of migration and democratization? Although control over citizen movement has long been central to autocratic power, modern autocracies vary considerably in how much they restrict emigration. This article shows that autocrats strategically choose emigration policy by balancing several motives. Increasing emigration can stabilize regimes by selecting a more loyal population and attracting greater investment, trade and remittances, but exposing their citizens to democracy abroad is potentially dangerous

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I.M., Lyanov, and Vereshchagina M.V. "MOTIVES AND MOTIVATIONAL ATTITUDES OF EMIGRATION OF CITIZENS FROM RUSSIA.." “Educational bulletin “Consciousness” 23, no. 1 (2021): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26787/nydha-2686-6846-2021-23-1-24-30.

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Abstract. The paper shows the need to study the motivation of migration behavior of citizens from the position of socio-psychological approach, which allows to identify socio-psychological factors that influence the decision-making process of citizens to emigrate from the country, the choice of the preferred country for residence, as well as the refusal to travel abroad. It is shown that the motives and motivational attitudes of migration behavior are associated at the initial stage of migration behavior with the functions of migration. The article presents the classification of migration beha

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Lis-Markiewicz, Przemyslaw. "Conceptosphere of Yuri Kosach's Lyrics (Based on the Collections Manhattan Nights and Summer over Delaware)." Volyn Philological: Text and Context 33-2022 (June 28, 2022): 58–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7088909.

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The purpose of the proposed investigation involves determining the main motives and figurative system of poems in selected collections "Manhattan Nights" and "Summer over Delaware"by Ukrainian poet-emigrant Yuriy Kosach. Methods and techniques. Biographical, hermeneutic, cultural-historical methods, as well asthe method of intertextuality were used in the research process. The results of this work made it possible to establish the existence of four dominant concepts (FOREIGN LAND, UKRAINE, ART, SOCIUM), within which a system of images of the poetic work of the writer. The c

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Otamuratova, Muyiba. "AYOL RUHIYATI TALQINIDA HIJRON VA AYRILIQ MOTIVLARINING AKS ETISHI (ZEBO MIRZO IJODI MISOLIDA)." TAMADDUN NURI JURNALI 2, no. 65 (2025): 61–63. https://doi.org/10.69691/9kdnkj82.

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In this article, the use of motives of emigration and separation in modern Uzbek poetry to illuminate the expression of the female psyche is interpreted on the example of the work of the famous poetess Zebo Mirzo.

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Balija, Monika. "Why do Croats Migrate to Austria? Motives for and Experiences of Migration since 2013." Treatises and Documents, Journal of Ethnic Studies / Razprave in Gradivo, Revija za narodnostna vprašanja 91, no. 91 (2023): 139–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/tdjes-2023-0018.

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Abstract The study aimed to determine the push and pull factors and the impact of the pandemic and the opening of the Austrian labour market for Croatian citizens in 2020 on the migration of Croatian citizens to Austria after Croatia entered the EU. The study was conducted using qualitative methodology, i.e., semi-structured interviews as the main research method. The results showed that, in addition to the influence of economic and personal factors on emigration from Croatia, social migrant networks stood out as a strong pull factor for respondents to migrate to Austria. Nevertheless, some re

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Harper, Marjory. "‘Quite destitute and … very desirous of going to North America’: The Roots and Repercussions of Emigration from Sutherland and Caithness." Northern Scotland 8, no. 1 (2017): 49–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/nor.2017.0126.

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This paper explores the roots and repercussions of emigration from the northern Highlands since the 1770s, through the lens of personal testimony, press accounts, estate papers, and recruitment agents' reports, along with some observations from novels and poetry. It studies the particular exodus from Scotland's two most northerly mainland counties – Sutherland and Caithness – within the wider context of Scottish emigration as a whole, and considers how settlement in Canada, the dominant destination, compares with the experiences of Highland emigrants elsewhere. The investigation has three sect

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Talalay, Michail. "Between Moscow and Milan: Two Lives of Y. A. Dobrovolskaya (on the Materials of the East European Institute in Bremen)." ISTORIYA 14, no. 12-1 (134) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840029428-9.

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On the basis of archival materials from the East European Institute in Bremen and other sources the creative heritage of the Italianist, translator, lexicographer, teacher Yulia Abramovna Dobrovolskaya (1917—2016), who successfully realized her professional career first in Moscow and then, after emigration from the USSR with ideological motives, in Milan, is reconstructed.

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Radovanović, Milan. "Migration spawning migration - on continuity in Jewish emigration from Yugoslavia to Palestine/Israel." Istorija 20. veka 38, no. 2/2020 (2020): 187–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.29362/ist20veka.2020.2.rad.187-202.

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The Yugoslav participation in the Jewish emigration to Mandatory Palestine and, after 1948, to Israel, can be defined as a process consisting of six stages. When the migration is observed on the level of socio-political circumstances, the discontinuity between these stages is apparent. However, the same discontinuity is not to be found when the process is deconstructed down to and examined on the level of families and individuals involved in it. The aspiration of individuals to join members of their families already in Palestine, especially after the tragic losses suffered in the Holocaust, ha

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Gabric-Molnar, Iren, and Agnes Slavic. "The impact of emigration from Serbia to Hungary on the human resources of Vojvodina." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 148 (2014): 571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1448571g.

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In the recent decades the migration processes and circular migration are increasing worldwide and have become more and more complex. There has been a new type of international migration - back and forth international migration. Nowadays, job seeking in the international space, brain circulation, multiple citizenship and identity, property ownership and consumption at the place of origin and at destination residence result in completely new lifestyles in Central and Eastern Europe, too. After the disintegration of the socialist regime both in Serbia and Hungary, new types of emigrants from Serb

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Bogdanova, O. V., and E. A. Vlasova. "Nostalgic Overtones in “The Autumn Cry of the Hawk” by I. Brodsky." Nauchnyi dialog 11, no. 4 (2022): 284–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-4-284-299.

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The article offers a new perspective of the interpretation of the poem by I. Brodsky “The Autumn cry of a hawk” (1975). If the text is traditionally considered as the realization of the theme “the poet and the crowd”, then the nostalgic motifs of “the autumn cry” are highlighted in the work. It is shown that the first years of emigration formed certain milestones in Brodsky’s mind that required “intermediate” results, and the year 1975, the third year of emigration, actualized the motives of the “native nest” in the poet’s mind. However, unlike the usual angles of homesickness, the worldview o

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Zelenina, G. S. "“The experience of fighting suffocation”: A somatic metaphor in late Soviet narratives of dissidence and emigration." Shagi / Steps 9, no. 1 (2023): 141–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2412-9410-2023-9-1-141-162.

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The article examines the cluster of motives of air shortage, labored respiration, suffocation and strangling as one of the important topoi in autobiographical texts written by Soviet dissidents during the era of stagnation, including activists of the Jewish national movement who struggled for emigration from the Soviet Union. The topos has several variations in dissident discourse; it has a mirror parallel in pro-government discourse, i. e., the motive of purifying the air of the motherland by expelling foreign and hostile members of society who pollute it; it has a continuation in egodocument

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ANBINDER, TYLER. "LORD PALMERSTON AND THE IRISH FAMINE EMIGRATION." Historical Journal 44, no. 2 (2001): 441–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x01001844.

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The career of the third Viscount Palmerston as foreign secretary and prime minister has been thoroughly studied, but few are aware that he was one of the first Irish landlords to finance the emigration of starving tenants during the great Irish famine. Although the first boatloads of emigrants were well outfitted, by the end of 1847 Palmerston stood accused of cruelly mistreating his departing tenants. One Canadian official compared conditions on the vessels he chartered to those of the slave trade. Given the tremendous detail with which historians have scrutinized Palmerston's long career, it

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Balija, Monika. "Motives, Factors, and Finality of Return Migration from Germany to Croatia." Hrvatski geografski glasnik/Croatian Geographical Bulletin 85, no. 2 (2023): 81–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21861/hgg.2023.85.02.03.

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The research aims to determine the motives, finality of return, and the importance of geographical proximity of the country of origin and destination for return migration of Croatian citizens who immigrated to Germany after Croatia's accession to the EU. The main motives for the return of the respondents are the fulfilment of a goal abroad, connection to Croatia, and dissatisfaction with German society. The respondents are connected to Croatia by family, friends, and love for their homeland, but not by economic conditions, which were pointed out as a possible push factor for reemigration from

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Petryk, Mykhailo. "Features of the Periodization and Classification of Ukrainian Emigration (Last Quarter of the XIX Century – 2023)." Ethnic History of European Nations, no. 73 (2024): 104–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2518-1270.2024.73.13.

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The article analyzes the problem of periodization and classification of Ukrainian emigration in the last quarter of the 19th century – from September to October 2023. The topicality of the topic is that, despite the presence in the domestic historical science of a significant number of works devoted to various issues of Ukrainian emigration, at this stage there is no unified approach to its periodization, which especially concerns the definition of the chronological boundaries of the fourth waves and selection of the fifth as a separate complex stage of Ukrainian emigration in the period of in

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Rostovskaya, Tamara K., and Mehdi Afzali. "Educational emigration of Iranian and Tajik students to Russia: a comparative analysis." Socialʹnye i gumanitarnye znania 7, no. 4 (2021): 416–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18255/2412-6519-2021-4-416-429.

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Academic mobility of students is a complex phenomenon that plays an important role in the process of socio-economic and cultural development of receiving and sending countries. With the beginning of the globalization process, the movement of scientists, professors, students, etc. has become easier, faster, and more convenient, which has prompted universities and research institutions to attract students from abroad. Russia, like many other countries, has created the project «Development of the export potential of the Russian education system». However, there are different internal and external

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Sobol, Walentyna. "Pylyp Orlyk sam pro sebe." Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie 8 (April 16, 2021): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2451-2958spu.8.6.

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This article explores various forms of self-presentation of the hetman on the path of self-knowledge in the conditions of hopelessness caused by emigration. Pylyp Orlyk’s handwritten diary of 1725, 1726, and 1727 is dominated by motives of accustoming to emigration conditions, protection of privacy, discourses, illness and recovery, friendship, solitude with reading, and finally, more clearly than before, the self-awareness of the soul. “Peregrine”, as Orlyk calls himself in 1727, after eighteen years of emigration. He orders two or three services at once for the children on their birthdays, f

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Misheva, Mihaela, and Antoaneta Getova. "Young returnees' sustainability of return: The case of Bulgaria." AIMS Geosciences 9, no. 3 (2023): 426–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/geosci.2023023.

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<abstract> <p>Return migration flow to Bulgaria is constant but not high, except for the past two years. Here, we argue that subjective and objective reasons should both be considered in line to explain life prospects of young returnees at home. An innovative approach to balancing the subjective-objective dichotomy in return migration phenomena is measuring sustainability of return through re-emigration, captured by and tested through a re-emigration index based on a national representative survey of returning Bulgarian migrants. The main hypothesis is that the sustainability of th

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Ramonienė, Meilutė, and Jogilė Teresa Ramonaitė. "Family Language Policy and dialect maintenance in the Lithuanian diaspora." Sociolinguistic Studies 18, no. 1-2 (2024): 133–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/sols.24782.

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In this article, we adopt Spolsky’s Family Language Policy framework and Curdt-Christiansen’s dynamic model to explore the situation of dialect maintenance in the Lithuanian diaspora of three emigration waves. The qualitative data from in-depth interviews with representatives of all the waves or their descendants, resident in different continents, is explored to reveal the family language policy and the main factors that influence it. Different family language policies concerning dialect have been adopted by the different emigration waves for a combination of reasons, such as motives for emigr

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Ingellis, Anna Giulia, and Domenico Maddaloni. "In Search of a Good Life in a Southern European Country: The New Italian Migration to Athens and Valencia." RIEM. Revista internacional de estudios migratorios 12, no. 1 (2022): 55–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/riem.v12i1.5077.

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One of the main migration flows from southern Europe is the so-called ‘new emigration’ from southern Europe towards other developed countries, mainly in North Europe. Nevertheless, we still don’t know very much about the internal flows in the area. The main aims of this paper are to contribute to a better understanding of these processes and to find common pathways, discussing – in a comparative perspective – the first results of two inquiries conducted on Italians living in Attica (Greece) and Valencia (Spain). The two studies have been carried out with a qualitative method mixing the techniq

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Urdarevic, Bojan. "Implications of labour migration on the european labour market - labour law aspects." Stanovnistvo 61, no. 1 (2023): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/stnv2301091u.

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During the 21st century, migrations have become increasing-ly intense, since they are often planned with a specific goal and could cause major social changes. Unfortunately, since there is no definition of the term ?migrant?, countries face a particular challenge in protecting migrant workers? right to work. The International Labour Organization, the Council of Europe, and the European Union have made significant contributions to establishing and developing the migrant worker protection system. At the national level, governments and trade unions contribute to migrant workers? protection by ado

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Tammes, Peter. "Jewish Immigrants in the Netherlands during the Nazi Occupation." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 37, no. 4 (2007): 543–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh.2007.37.4.543.

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In 1941, 16 percent of the Jews in the Netherlands were immigrants. Analysis of documentary evidence shows that foreign-born Jews—especially those who emigrated from Germany and Austria after Adolf Hitler's rise to power—had a better chance of surviving the Holocaust, and a longer survival time, than Dutch-born Jews. These findings indicate that the motives for emigration and the special opportunities afforded to certain groups to escape and hide were important to survival.

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Roskladka, Andrii, Nataliia Roskladka, Anatolii Karpuk, Andriy Stavytskyy, and Ganna Kharlamova. "The data science tools for research of emigration processes in Ukraine." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 1 (2020): 70–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(1).2020.07.

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The process of world globalization, labor, and academic mobility, the visa-free regime with the EU countries have caused a significant revival of migration processes in Ukraine. However, there is still the research gap in the most informative, and, at the same time, accurate method of the assessment and forecasting of the migration flows. Thus, the object of research is migration processes (mostly emphasizing the emigration flows). The motives, causes of emigration processes, and their relationship with the economic state were analyzed. The impact factors of external labor migration on the eco

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KHALINA, V.Yu., V.V. SMACHYLO, and О.M. KOLMAKOVA. "Concept of the financing program of re–emigration social enterprises in Ukraine." Market Relations Development in Ukraine #9(208) 167 (November 13, 2018): 147–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1485462.

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The article assesses the impact of the general wage fund on GDP, proves the economic expediency of returning migrant workers to their homeland, elaborates the main provisions of the state social and economic program of stimulation of re–immigration. To stimulate re–emigration it is necessary to use the whole complex of social and material incentives and motives. The basis of socio–economic activity is the principle of self–sustainment. The proposed program focuses on social programs for other countries and international funds.

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Acuña-Choque, Katherine, Benjamin Bazan-Joaquin, Eli Leonardo Malvaceda-Espinoza, and Iris Rubi Monroy-Velasco. "Representaciones sociales sobre la migración en inmigrantes venezolanos residentes en Lima Metropolitana, Perú." Migraciones internacionales 14 (June 15, 2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.33679/rmi.v1i1.2568.

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This article aims to understand the social representations of migration among Venezuelan immigrants residing in Metropolitan Lima during 2018. Using a phenomenological design, 15 in-depth interviews were conducted, and a hybrid content analysis was performed. Several emerging categories were identified, including motives (primarily political and economic) for migration and its personal, psychosocial, and familial consequences. Regarding the decision-making process, the journey, and limitations for emigration from Venezuela to Peru were evidenced. Additionally, the study revealed an empathetic

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Romasheva, Zhanagul Zh, Olga V. Kalinichenko, and Ivan V. Malyshev. "Connection between basic values and emigration attitudes of Russian youth." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology 10, no. 4 (2021): 323–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2304-9790-2021-10-4-323-333.

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The ambiguity and inconsistency of the data on the connection between emigration attitudes and metavalues spurs the research on the relation between emigration attitudes and basic values. Hence, the problem of studying the deterministic character of youth attitudes to emigration is seen as of relevance. The purpose of this research is to determine the nature of the connection between basic values and emigration attitudes. Hypotheses: 1. The basic values that make up metavalues act as the predictors of emigration attitudes. 2. The basic values constituting the contrastive metavalues of Preserva

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HOLOBORODKO, Yurii. "LITERARY FEATURES OF THE COMIC GENRE IN ARKADY AVERCHENKO’S WORKS DURING HIS EMIGRATION TO EUROPE." Astraea 2, no. 2 (2021): 39–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.34142/astraea.2021.2.2.02.

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The article analyzes some aspects of life and features of the work of the worldfamous satirist writer of the beginning of the last century Arkady Averchenko at the last stage of his emigration – during his staying in Europe, in particular, in the Czech Republic. The themes and motives of the writer’s works of this period of emigration, the characteristics of the characters, the main means of creating comic, changing the ideological direction and content of his writing in accordance with changes in worldview and understanding of events in the world such as the socio-political situation in the B

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Haines, Robin, and Ralph Shlomowitz. "Emigration from Europe to Colonial Destinations: Some Nineteenth-Century Australian and South African perspectives." Itinerario 20, no. 1 (1996): 133–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300021574.

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In a seminal paper published nearly forty years ago, Frank Thistlethwaite argued that the migration process ought to be liberated from the stereotypical historiographical tradition. This tradition offered a homogeneous image of undifferentiated waves of uprooted peasants and artisans suffering from epidemics of emigration fever during times of crisis. Instead, he argued, a close study of the individual or group experience of emigrants from particular regions, to specific destinations, would reveal a great deal about the motives, characteristics and pathways of people participating in highly di

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Harper, Marjory. "Epistolary Exploits and Audible Adventures: Using Personal Testimony to Plot Patterns and Policies in Scottish-Australian Migration." Northern Scotland 14, no. 2 (2023): 149–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/nor.2023.0295.

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This article explores generic and specific aspects of Scottish emigration to Australia in the century and a half since 1830, beginning with the onset of free emigration and ending shortly after the termination of the £10 assisted passage programme. The overarching theme of continuity and change is harnessed to a number of sub-themes, including reasons for leaving and the process of adjustment to life in the Antipodes or back in Scotland. The motives, attitudes and experiences of individuals who settled or sojourned in Australia are scrutinized through the lens of personal testimony, both writt

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Janeczek, Kamil, Faustyna Piędel, Klaudia Pagacz, and Andrzej Emeryk. "Emigration as a way to a better future? – plans for international migration among students of the Medical University of Lublin." Polish Journal of Public Health 129, no. 2 (2019): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjph-2019-0009.

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Abstract Introduction. Completing medical studies provides many opportunities. The professional qualifications of doctors are recognized in most hospitals in the European Union and the freedom of movement is conducive to migration abroad. Financial conditions also encourage searching for work in other countries. Aim. The main purpose of this paper is to present the problem of international migration through the eyes of students of the Medical University of Lublin. We carried out an analysis of the motives and activities which lead students to look for work abroad. Material and methods. The stu

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Shestakova, Elena. "THE THEME OF THE BROTHERHOOD OF MAN IN THE WORKS BY I. A. BUNIN." Проблемы исторической поэтики 22, no. 2 (2024): 153–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2024.13582.

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The article is devoted to the researching of the theme of the brotherhood of people man and its evolution in the works by I. A. Bunin. In the artistic world of the writer, the idea of new — evangelical, fraternal relations between people, based on Christian love, is affirmed. The key images and motives for understanding the evolution of the theme of brotherhood of people appear in the early poems, such as “In Kostyol,” “The Gravestone Scripture:” the image of Christ, the motive of faithfulness to the “covenant of love” and to a new, evangelical relationship between people. In the works of 1914

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Potašenko, Grigorijus. "The Old Believers and Society in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Eighteenth Century: Religious Tolerance and its Causes." Lithuanian Historical Studies 6, no. 1 (2001): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/25386565-00601003.

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The appearance of an organized Fedoseevian community in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the eighteenth century was a result of the massive migration of the Old Believers (Old Ritualists), closely related to the resettlement and disturbances of the peasants and out-oftown settlers (posadskie liudi) in Russia. It was the first wave of an extensive emigration from Russia into the Baltic countries, and in particular into Lithuania. Its aftermath was the rise of the Pomorian communities (пморские общества) of the Old Believers. In the late eighteenth century there were between 100,000 and 180,000 O

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Abramova, Ksenia V. "Poetics of the Prose Works by Nikolai Shchegolev: The Motive of Double Suicide." Humanitarian Vector 18, no. 3 (2023): 8–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2023-18-3-8-18.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the poetics of prose works by Nikolai Shchegolev. Harbin poet created not only lyrical works but also wrote stories, as well as reviews, articles, dreamed of creating a novel. We analyze Shchegolev’s story The Incident in the Park, focusing on the study of a rather rare motive for fiction – the motive of a double suicide. We trace the origins of this motive, which has gained great importance in emigrant literature, both in the European, western part of it, and in the eastern. The relevance of the topic under consideration is that at present Nikolai Shc

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Maltsev, Leonid. "American Theme in Henryk Sienkiewicz’s and Grigori Machtet’s Works." Stephanos Peer reviewed multilanguage scientific journal 57, no. 1 (2023): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24249/2309-9917-2023-57-1-45-55.

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The article examines the image of the “New World” and the problem of emigration in Henryk Sienkiewicz’s and Grigori Machtet’s “American” works. It is stated that the main historical and literary context of both authors is the ideology and philosophy of positivism. The similarity between the worldview of Sienkiewicz and Machtet is determined by the fact that both writers traveled to America, and the comprehension of themes considering American culture played a key role in their creative evolution. The image of America in “Letters from a Journey to America” by Sienkiewicz and “Travel Pictures” b

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Yehorov, I. Yu. "Emigration of Ukrainian Scientists and Its Measurement." Statistics of Ukraine 106, no. 3 (2024): 39–47. https://doi.org/10.31767/su.3(106)2024.03.03.

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The article is devoted to the problems of assessment of the volume of emigration of scientists from Ukraine. A brief analysis of the literature on migration problems is provided and estimates of the level of emigration of Ukrainian scientists during the period of independence are considered. Different approaches to calculations of the number of migrants are reviewed. Specific indicators of emigration, which were used in the 1990s and at the beginning of the XXI century, are analyzed. It is shown that the methods used by Ukrainian scholars in the past did not fully reflect the processes of scie

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Mazhitova, Ainur, Gulden Ashkenova, Kalamkas Yessimova, and Kairat Batyrbayev. "EDUCATIONAL MIGRATION FROM THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: CONDITION, MOTIVES, PROSPECTS." Qogam jane Dauir 73, no. 1 (2022): 62–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2022-1.05.

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The article was prepared within the framework of the program “Kazakhstan-Russia border: historical context and new geopolitical reality” and is based on the results of the sociological study “Educational migration from the Republic of Kazakhstan to the Russian Federation”, conducted by the authors in 2018-2021. In the course of the study, citizens of Kazakhstan living in the border area and studying at Russian universities were interviewed. The survey involved 309 respondents – students of 30 universities and 50 specialties. The surveys were conducted in a combination: interviews, online, and

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Nabytovych, Ihor. "BIBLE TOPICS IN THE HISTORICAL PROSE OF UKRAINIAN EMIGRATION." Polish Studies of Kyiv, no. 35 (2019): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/psk.2019.35.231-242.

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In the article there are summarized innovative approaches to artistic mastering of Bible topics in creative work of Ukrainian emigration writers of 1920th – 1970th: Natalena Koroleva, Leonid Mosendz and V. Domontovych (Victor Petrov). Ukrainian tradition of mastering Bible topics was interrupted by Russian occupation; it finds its bright artistic embodiment in artistic historical prose of Ukrainian emigration. This artistic experience enriches Ukrainian writing by mastering of Bible topics and motives via Bible stylizations, renaissance or creation of newly created new genre formations, contam

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Kolasińska-Morawska, Katarzyna. "Success and entrepreneurship in the eyes of Polish emigrants in the British Isles." Journal of Intercultural Management 6, no. 4-1 (2014): 245–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/joim-2014-0049.

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Abstract This article is dedicated to the problems of success as interpreted by Polish emigrants living in the British Isles. The study begins with a presentation of selected views of success. There are then considerations of matters connected with the verification of the essence of success in terms of motivation and the values espoused in a given culture. Next is a discussion of the role and importance of the predestination of entrepreneurship as an indicator of success in the business field. A vital ingredient of those considerations was an analysis of the motives behind emigration as a phen

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Kowalewska, Grażyna, and Lesław Markowski. "Determinants of the Tendency for Migration of Nursing Students Living in Rural Areas of Eastern Poland." Sustainability 16, no. 13 (2024): 5498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16135498.

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The economic emigration of young people from rural areas in Poland, and in particular the emigration of young medical personnel, is a relatively little-recognized phenomenon. What distinguishes this study from many works on related topics is that the subject of the study is the tendency or desire to migrate itself, and not the study of the migration motives of people who have already emigrated. The main aim of the research was to identify the migration conditions of young nurses from rural areas. An additional goal was to determine the directions and types of foreign migrations and their impac

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Asochakova, V. N., M. A. Alpysbes, and T. S. Tukpatullin. "Kostanay city: historical and demographic study of urbanization." Bulletin of the Karaganda university History. Philosophy series 104, no. 4 (2023): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2021hph4/28-34.

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The article examines the urbanization processes of Kostanay in a historical retrospective, the current mood in the youth environment regarding reproductive and migration strategies of behavior, and also draws conclusions about the future prospects of urbanization, taking into account the obtained data and the general planning of the city's development until 2050. The historical component reveals data on the population of the city from 1897 to the present period, considering historical events and key trends that influenced the course of the urbanization process, its dynamics, population composi

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Konstantinov, Mikhail Sergeevich, and Sergei Petrovich Potseluev. "Emigration Attitudes of Student Youth in the South of Russia." Социодинамика, no. 12 (December 2022): 40–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7144.2022.12.39071.

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The article presents some of the results of a questionnaire survey of students in the South of Russia, conducted in 2019. The subject of the study carried out in the article was the emigration moods and attitudes of the student youth of the South of Russia, and the goal was the explication of the factors on which these attitudes depend. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the author's concept of cognitive-ideological matrices, which implies the study of the pre-reflective level of individual and group consciousness in order to identify proto-ideological elements (ideologe

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Golubev, Alexey, and Irina Takala. "The Harsh Reality of Fine Words: The Daily Implementation of Immigration Policies in Soviet Karelia." Journal of Finnish Studies 15, no. 1-2 (2011): 126–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/28315081.15.1.2.09.

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Abstract This article considers the immigration of North American Finns to Soviet Karelia through the prism of daily life. It focuses on how governmental directives were implemented at the local level, and how the challenges of daily life forced the immigrants to re-evaluate the decision to move eastwards across the Atlantic, as well as the socialist project in general. In the first section, the article examines the motives of the immigrants with an emphasis on frictions between multiple Soviet state agencies. Since the motives of these agencies were different and sometimes directly contradict

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Сипейкин, А. В. "Religious emigration from the USSR in the 1920s and 1930s." Historical bulletin 7, no. 4 (2024): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2658-5685-2024-7-4-46-56.

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основная цель данной статьи – определение основных причин религиозной эмиграции из СССР в 1920-1930-е гг. Некоторые историки выделяют экономические причины эмиграции, другие исследователи уделяют основное внимание советской антирелигиозной политике. Рассекреченные документы ОГПУ содержат важную информацию о мотивах религиозных эмигрантов. Рассылаемые из Секретного отдела ОГПУ циркуляры позволяют выявить основные цели советской антирелигиозной политики. Высылаемые в центр информационные сводки региональных отделений этого учреждения освещают обстоятельства реализации поставленных задач и позвол

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Kulikova, E. Yu. "Gumilev’s Trace in the Shanghai Marine Author B. Ya. Ilvov’s Story “The Flying Dutchman”." Critique and Semiotics 38, no. 1 (2020): 363–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2307-1737-2020-1-363-374.

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The Shanghai writer’s story “The Flying Dutchman” by Boris Ilvov who became the successor of Nikolay Gumilev’s traditions is considered in this article. Gumilev turned out to be a favourite poet of Russian emigrants in the East, his fate and lyrics were a model for the creative intelligentsia of China. Ilvov reflected the “sea” line of Gumilev’s work, using motives and subjects close to him. The article analyzes the legend of the Flying Dutchman in Ilvov’s text. It is also noted that Ilvov not only reflected Gumilev’s images in his work, but also used Gumilev’s unusual appearance to create his

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