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Academic literature on the topic 'Empereur d'Orient'
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Journal articles on the topic "Empereur d'Orient"
Stankovic, Vlada. "Novelisim Konstantin, Mihailo V i rod Paflagonaca." Zbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta, no. 40 (2003): 27–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zrvi0340027s.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Empereur d'Orient"
Delobette, Laurence, and Théodore. "Théodore II Lascaris, Éloge de Nicée, Éloge de Jean Vatatzès : édition, traduction annotée, introduction et commentaire historique." Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040189.
Full textThis is an edition, a translation and a commentary of two encomia written in medieval Greek (XIIIth century). The author is Theodore II Laskaris, emperor of the byzantine empire of Nicaea (1254- 1258). Both of these encomia have been written at the very end of the reign of John Vatatzes (1222-1254). First of them is a text in honor of Nicaea, the official capital of the empire, after the conquest of Constantinople by the venetians and the soldiers of the fourth crusade in April 1204. The second one is celebrating John Vatatzes, the author's father. Preserving the political tradition, the emperor, according to Theodore II Laskaris, is laying claim to all the prerogatives that the byzantine emperors, especially Manuel Comnene, had enjoyed before 1204. So, the emperor is leading every nation, in Asia as well as in Europe, in the lands that had formerly constituted the byzantine empire, under his authority. He is also winning over members of the Latin Church, and he is deciding the points and the questions of dogma that separated the Latin and orthodox churches. But in opposition with the tradition, Theodore II laskaris doesn't see, at the same time, the reconquest of Constantinople as the main duty of the emperor. According to him, the only one capital is now Nicaea, in the center of Greek Asia minor. These points are not analogous to John Vatatzes' political thought and action. So, it seems that these two speeches are illustrating the author's political claims rather than they are celebrating John Vatatzes' reign. The most important point is his lofty concept of the imperial office. Thus these encomia show how imperial and ecumenical claims preserved in the Nicaean empire, were given a new concept, with the awareness that Nicaea stands in the center of Hellenic lands
Zapater, Jean-Louis. "Chronique des règnes de Jean et Manuel Comnène, empereurs byzantins du XIIe siècle, par Ionnis Kinnamos, historien byzantin du XIIe siècle." Montpellier 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON30101.
Full textThis thesis is a literary study of John Kinnamos’s book, a Byzantine historian of the XIIth century. The book is entitled « Chronicle of the reigns of John and Manuel Comnenus, Byzantine emperors of XIIth century. » It presents : a presentation of historical and literary context of period, a presentation of the author’s life and of his sources and models, the greek text and a new translation into French
Buchs, Numa. "Le règne de Constantin IX Monomaque (1042-1055)." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL101.
Full textMy Ph. D. is a study of the reign of Constantine IX Monomachos, a ruler who ruled in the middle of the 11th century, a pivotal period in Byzantine history. The specificities of the reign are multiple. A former exile who became emperor thanks to his marriage to empress Zoe, Constantine Monomachos has never ceased to create a legitimacy to establish his domination and consolidate his throne. The emperor brilliantly succeeded in building up a network of faithful before his advent and subsequently succeeded in strengthening it by rallying many aristocratic families and a large number of officials of the palace. Yet, the power of the emperor, although consolidated, suffered many hardships: the two greatest military revolts in nearly half a century, the people of Constantinople increasingly restless, palatial plots, … Despite these difficulties, Constantine IX achieved a feat during this century so dangerous for the holders of imperial purple, die in power and from natural causes. Monomachos was a builder emperor, launching major projects both within the Empire and abroad. The cultural life of this period was particularly rich, since many of the great intellectuals of Byzantine history served and benefited from the emperor's favours. Long perceived as an emperor hostile to the army, Constantine Monomachos was on the contrary a first-rate military emperor, performing his duty by defending the Empire. He was also one of the greatest diplomatic emperors the Empire has ever known, a policy aimed at promoting peace at the borders by disarming enemies or avoiding creating them
Mourtoux, Jean-François. "L’avènement de Jean II : querelles de succession et principes de légitimité (Xe-XIIe siècles)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA040230.
Full textThis study deals with the political and dynastic history of the Byzantine empire from the 10th to the early 12th centuries. It offers a reinterpretation of some succession crises and of the matrimonial and political strategy of great aristocratic families. About the conflict which opposed John II and his sister Anna on the succession of Alexius I in 1118, the analysis shows that this conflict was also the opposition of two sources of legitimacy: the Doukas and Comnenus families, and of two principles: masculine and absolute primogeniture. This hypothesis is confirmed by an analysis of the relations between both families before and after Alexis I’s accession: Alexius’ campaign against Roussel, the context of his betrothal with Irene Doukaina, of the taking of Constantinople are particularly revisited. Having reluctantly given warrants to his step-family, Alexius I uses marriage prohibitions to cancel his sister’s betrothal with Constantine Doukas, Michael VII’s son. The study then deals with the revolt of 1057, and shows that Constantine (X) Doukas and Isaac (I) Comnenus were the defenders of the female heirs of Constantine Dalassenos, who was, along with Romanos (III) Argyros, the head of one of the two families related to the Lecapenus and Macedonian dynasties. After an analysis of Romanus I’s matrimonial strategy, the study shows that Constantine VIII married his daughter Zoe so late because he wanted to reserve the power to his distant relatives and thus to establish, through practice, a succession rule in Byzantium
Dayantis, Jean. "Doukas, histoire turco-byzantine : introduction, traduction et commentaire." Montpellier 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON30068.
Full textDoukas, who lived in the fifteenth century, is one of the last Byzantine historians. His “Turco-byzantine History” covers the period from 1341 to 1462. However, his chronicle becomes detailled and accurate with the reign of the Ottoman sultan Bayazid Yildirim, 1389-1402. The chronicle continues by putting in parallel the reigns of the Byzantine emperors Manuel II, John VIII and Constantine XI, and of the Ottoman sultans Mehmed I, Mourad II and Mehmed II. The chronicle goes through the Council of Florence (1437-1438), aimed at the union of the Churches, and the conquest of Constantinople by Mehmed II in 1453. . The Doukas chronicle was saved for posterity in a single manuscript, bearing no title and preserved at the Paris National Library. The French title “Histoire turco-byzantine” was devised by its first editor, Bullialdus, in 1649. The present French translation follows the Greek text established by the Roumanian scholar Vasile Grecu
Le, Coz Audren. "Résistance et mutations de la fonction impériale entre Antiquité tardive et Moyen Age : le règne de Zénon (474-491)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040143.
Full textFor a long time, scholars identified the deposing of the last Western Emperor in 476 CE as the transition point between Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Over the past few decades, Late Antiquity scholars have reconsidered the importance of this event: continuity would have definitely prevailed, which opened up the path to the promotion of an extended Late Antiquity, from third Century to eighth Century AD. A period of slow evolution, without brutal rupture. However, this argument fails to account for the profound crisis the Roman Empire experienced during the second half of the 5th century CE, in both the East and West. Accordingly, this study examines Emperor Zeno’s (474-491 CE) approach to this widespread crisis of imperial authority, and the dethroning of the last Western emperors. With pragmatism and opportunism, Zeno refashioned the role of emperors for a new world, without renouncing the emperor’s claim to universal authority. A new method of governance appeared, particularly after Basiliskos’ usurpation of the throne (475-476 CE), which forced Zeno to radically revise his internal, external and ecclesiastical policies. Zeno’s moves during his second reign restricted the options of his successors, no matter how strong was their willingness to return to traditional imperial ambitions. Without denying the advances of Late Antiquity studies over the long term, this study illuminates the rapid political events of the years 475-6 CE, particularly in the Eastern half of the Empire. While defending the long historical tradition of imperial power he inherited, Zeno’s historical role was to accept a new world and help usher the Roman Empire into the Middle Ages
Books on the topic "Empereur d'Orient"
Marcel, Curtiade, and Maison d'Europe et d'Orient, eds. Journée de recherche sur Harṣavardhana, 590-647: Souverain de Kannauj (U.P.), dernier empereur bouddhiste d'Inde : à l'occasion du 1400ème anniversaire de son accession au trône, 6 juin 2006, à la Maison d'Europe et d'Orient, Paris. Paris: Harmattan, 2008.
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