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1

Chan, Kit-wan Amy. "A study on the organizational climate in Hong Kong and China offices of BASF China /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18830560.

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2

Chan, Kit-wan Amy, and 陳潔雲. "A study on the organizational climate in Hong Kong and China offices of BASF China." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31267865.

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3

Lee, Wai-si Cecilia, and 李維施. "Motivation in the Auxiliary Police Force: a test of Herzberg's two factor theory." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31974508.

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4

Tsang, Kwok-chuen, and 曾國全. "Motivation of property management site staff." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31969239.

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5

Tsang, Katherine, and 曾凱蓮. "Job satisfaction of the labour officer grade in the 1990s: a study of the application of the Herzberg's theory." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3196395X.

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6

Leung, Wei Lue. "Individualism, organisational identification and performance : evidence from Southern China." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2019. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/632.

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Applying the theoretical perspective of organisational identification (OI), in this thesis I explore how rising individualistic cultural values (ICVs) of employees affect their work performance in service industry of South China. I consider leader-member exchange (LMX) and its moderating effect on the association between rising ICVs and OI of employees, which may affect their performance. The hypotheses are tested using data collected from a large Hong Kong owned organisation in the hospitality industry in South China. The data show that ICV has a negative relationship with OI, which in turn can cause poorer employee performance of young generation workforce. The data also show that a relationship approach such as LMX can moderate the negative association between ICV and OI. From the empirical findings, there are practical implications for people management in South China business operations.
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7

Wong, Tung-kwong Herman. "Materialism and motivation towards compensation in Hong Kong civil servants." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36409893.

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8

Wong, Tung-kwong Herman, and 黃東光. "Materialism and motivation towards compensation in Hong Kong civil servants." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36409893.

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9

Yü, Ying-siu, and 余瑛韶. "Employee motivation and satisfaction in different organizational levels: a study of banking industry in HongKong in transition to 1997." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31266927.

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10

Cheung, Yuen-mui Jeice, and 張元妹. "A study of the motivation of clerical officers in the Hong Kong Polytechnic University." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31964722.

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11

Lee, Ying-tong Sanna, and 李瀅鏜. "Work motivation in Japanese banks: a Hong Kong study." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42575941.

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12

Zhou, X. "An investigation into the relationship between organisational communication trust and organisational commitment in Chinese enteprises." Thesis, Coventry University, 2013. http://curve.coventry.ac.uk/open/items/0e740a7a-2c2a-4486-a695-3222ce83bc66/1.

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Drawing on extant literature, a direct relationship between organisational communication and commitment factors has been demonstrated. This study was conducted to examine the trust climate involved in observed relations between organisational communication practices and organisational commitment. A cross-sectional descriptive questionnaire survey approach was adopted to gather data in three State-owned and two Joint-venture organisations located in the city of Nanjing, China. Using non-proportional stratified sampling, 1300 employee participants were chosen, and 757 responded with a usable response rate of 58%. Statistical software Predictive Analytics Software (PASW) and Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) were utilised to analyse the data. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analyses revealed that relations between employees‟ perspectives on organisational communication and their affective and normative commitment were mediated by trust in the workplace. The results showed that the 77% total effect of supervisory communication to commitment is mediated by the compound effort of trust in supervisor and trust in organisation. Additionally, trust in the organisation has been demonstrated as the mediator of trust in co-workers and organisational communication. The study recommends that Chinese organisations should; train managers to be good communicators, which could enhance employees‟ sense of belonging to the organisation and creating a trusting climate that increases the employees‟ commitment to the organisation. These could lead to more communication channels that would facilitate information sharing. Implications for researchers and managers are discussed and limitations are identified at the end of the research.
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13

Koo, Wah-hung, and 顧華紅. "Job motivation of assistant librarians in Hong Kong Public Libraries." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46773460.

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14

丘紹箕 and Siu-kei Yau. "Measuring the public service motivation in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/193004.

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Following the publication of Perry and Wise’s essay on public service motivation (PSM) in 1990 and Perry’s PSM measurement scale in 1996, the concept of public service motivation has attracted wide attention and empirical research on its definition, measurement and incidence in the past twenty years. However, little empirical research has been conducted on PSM in Hong Kong. This research is intended to examine the dimensionality and generalizability of PSM in Hong Kong by using self-administered survey instruments with two groups of different respondents. Group 1 consisted of 55 students of Master of Public Administration of the University of Hong Kong (mostly full time public servants) whilst Group 2 consisted of 78 undergraduates from different faculties in the same university. Two separate survey instruments were used for group 1 and group 2 respondents. All 40 items of Perry’s PSM dimensions were included in the two survey instruments with additional 7 items and 8 items added for group 1 and group 2 respectively. The additional items were introduced to measure the relationship of variables including organizational commitment and job expectation and PSM dimensions. The findings did not reveal the PSM level of group 1 was higher than group 2. However, females were found having relatively higher PSM level than males under the dimension of Attraction to Public Policy Making. The independent variable of Organization Commitment was strongly and positively correlated with the dimensions of Commitment to Public Interest, Civic Duty and Self Sacrifice while Job Expectation was strongly and positively correlated with the dimensions of Attraction to Public Policy Making, Social Justice, Civic Duty and Self Sacrifice. This research contributed to provide better understanding and knowledge of PSM in the Hong Kong context especially on the influence of the independent variables of organizational commitment and job expectation on PSM dimensions.
published_or_final_version
Public Administration
Master
Master of Public Administration
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15

Lee, Wing-yee Angela, and 李穎宜. "A study of organizational commitment of IT professionals." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1995. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31266666.

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16

Tsang, Lau Yee-wah Cecelia, and 曾劉綺華. "A study on the relationship of employees' perception of quality management and employee satisfaction in a social service organisation." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31267713.

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17

Chan, Ka-yi Ada, and 陳嘉怡. "Motivating civil servants: a case study on Hong Kong police officers." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46779516.

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18

Koo, Leung-chee, and 顧良智. "Determinants of employee-organization linkage behaviours: a longitudinal case study of tellers in Hongkong Bank." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31233600.

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19

Woo, Yiu-man Edwin, and 胡耀民. "An investigation of motivation and job satisfaction of civil and structural engineers in the building and civil engineering industry." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42128183.

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20

Cheng, Tsz-kit. "The influence of Chinese cultural values on management behaviour in the People's Republic of China and Hong Kong /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B20622429.

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21

Wong, Lai-tim, and 黃禮添. "Evaluation on the effectiveness of different means of motivation for the technical staff of Hong Kong organizations." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31265121.

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22

Lui, Young Kam-ling Margaret, and 雷楊金鈴. "Work-related needs among Hong Kong commercial employees." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31207005.

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23

Au, Yeung Yu-shing Kennedy, and 歐陽汝城. "Factors affecting the work motivation of middle managers in school: a case study." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30138061.

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24

Chow, Man-shun. "The impact of the privatisation on the motivation of the housing professionals of the Hong Kong Housing Department." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B39849144.

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25

Chiang, Yam-wang Allan, and 蔣任宏. "Motivation of middle level managers: a comparison of the public and private sectors in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1986. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31974715.

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26

Zhang, Cong. "Proposing a model of leader-member exchange : leadership style, exchange and employee psychological outcomes." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2008. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/941.

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27

Tam, Yiu-cho, and 談耀祖. "A comparative study of job satisfaction patterns of tool makers & executives." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31263434.

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28

Lau, Hoi-keung John, and 劉海強. "Motivation of middle management staff in property management company: a comparison between subsidiary companiesof a developer and independent management companies." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45008930.

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29

Chow, Man-shun, and 鄒文遜. "The impact of the privatisation on the motivation of the housing professionals of the Hong Kong Housing Department." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39849144.

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30

Yu, Wai-hing Kitty, and 余蕙卿. "A study of the motivation of teaching staff in the Hong Kong Polytechnic." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31964680.

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31

Ko, Ka-fai, and 高嘉輝. "An evaluation of the incorporation of information technology in the property management industry in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45008887.

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32

Cheng, Tsz-kit, and 鄭子傑. "The influence of Chinese cultural values on management behaviour in the People's Republic of China and Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31238294.

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33

Ellis, John Alfred. "The factors that motivate teachers and administrative staff in an educational institution." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1987. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18036995.

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Thesis (M. Ed.)--University of Hong Kong, 1987.
Cover title: The factors that motivate teaching and administrative staff in an educational institution. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 74-79).
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34

Xu, Jiyuan. "Chinesische Soziokultur als Grundlage der Personalführung /." Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=015750893&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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35

Paterson, Steven James. "Perceptions of organisational commitment within a selected Chinese organisation in South Africa: a case study approach." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1013094.

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Chinese organisations are benefiting from increasing support from the Chinese government to enter into Africa. It is believed that over 2 000 Chinese organisations are operational in Africa, contributing greatly to employment within the continent. Despite the importance of Chinese organisations and their operations in Africa, very little research has been done on individual and organisational issues in Chinese organisations operating in Africa, and more specifically the local employees' organisational commitment to such organisations. The organisational commitment of South African employees within Chinese organisations in South Africa is important as it promotes the success of Chinese business, which may promote further investment into the country, as well as the use of local human resources. The primary aim of this research was therefore to conduct a literature and empirical study into the levels of and factors influencing the organisational commitment of South African employees in a selected Chinese organisation in South Africa. For the purposes of this study, a single case study approach, located within the phenomenological research paradigm, was used. A large multinational Chinese organisation with operations in South Africa agreed to participate in this study. The research made use of a descriptive case study design. To give effect to the primary aim of the study, three research objectives were identified. Firstly, to identify and describe key factors influencing local employee commitment. Secondly, to identify and describe current commitment levels amongst local employees, and lastly, to propose recommendations to improve local employee commitment and its implications for the appropriate management of human resources within the Chinese organisation. Data were collected by means of in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 20 participating employees at four organisational branches across South Africa. Moreover, although the interview transcripts were the primary source of data, the collection process was enriched with the use of organisational and participant observations. The findings of this research revealed ten factors which are perceived to influence the commitment of South African employees within the organisation, namely: Open communication, Leadership, Supervisory support, Opportunities for training and development, Compensation, Job security, Promotional opportunities, Shared values, Recognition and Trust. Certain issues were raised by the participants during the in-depth interviews, most notably the limited opportunities for training, development and promotion, as well as issues regarding the perceived limited compensation received from the organisation. Despite these issues, the general findings relating to the levels of commitment in the organisation were positive for the organisation under study, with the majority of the participants being perceived to demonstrate high levels of affective, normative and continuance commitment.
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36

Chan, Fu-keung, and 陳富強. "An analysis of the motivation of technical staff in the Housing Department." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1992. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31963985.

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37

Chan, Fu-keung. "An analysis of the motivation of technical staff in the Housing Department." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13236489.

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38

An, Yufei. "Motivation des salariés en Chine : établir un climat mobilisateur dans l’entreprise." Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CNAM0878/document.

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La motivation des salariés est une nécessité vitale pour le succès d’une entreprise, notamment dans le contexte de la crise économique mondiale. En comprenant ce qui motive leurs membres, les dirigeants peuvent mobiliser le plein potentiel de chaque personne et diriger plus efficacement leur énergie. Le renouvellement des sources de motivation demande d’analyser au préalable les changements qui affectent actuellement le monde du travail et leurs conséquences. L’objectif de cette thèse vise à aider les personnes qui gèrent les ressources humaines (dans l’entreprise) à comprendre quelles sont et comment créer des conditions propices à la motivation des salariés, comment orienter, susciter et soutenir leur motivation et comment construire des stratégies motivationnelles adaptées. De plus, à cette fin, en favorisant la motivation et en suscitant les salariés, nous essayons de proposer d’établir un climat motivant dans l’entreprise chinoise
The motivation of employees is vital necessity to the success of the enterprise, especially in the context of global economic crisis. By understanding what motivates their members, directors can mobilize and realize the full potential of each person and direct their energies more effectively. The renewal of sources of motivation asks that analyze in advance the changes currently affecting the world of working and their consequences. The objective of this thesis is to help people manage human resources (in the enterprise) to understand what and how to create conditions favor the employee motivation, how to orientate, to improve and to maintain the motivation of its employees and how to construct appropriate motivational strategies in the management. In addition, for this aim, in favorite of promoting the motivation and stimulating the employees, we try to propose to establish a dynamic environment in Chinese enterprises
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39

Jansson, Carl, and Karl Lemoine. "What to do with the Chinese?" Thesis, Kristianstad University, School of Health and Society, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-6873.

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Today, the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) is a fast growing economy, which is still in a developing phase. According to this fact, many Western companies are expanding and establishing in China nowadays. When expanding to foreign markets and foreign cultures, adapting to the local values is something which needs to be considered by foreign managers. A vital aspect is how to motivate the employees. The way employees want to be motivated may differ a lot from one country to another due to cultural differences. Since not much research has been performed on Swedish companies established in China and how they motivate their Chinese employees, this dissertation tries to fill that gap.The purpose of this dissertation is to explore the gap between Western management practices and motivation of Eastern employees. To find out if there are different needs and wants of employees in developing countries as opposed to developed ones. A deductive research approach is used in this dissertation.A two perspective study has been performed, qualitative case studies and a quantitative survey. On one side, Western managers views on how to motivate their Eastern employees as case studies. On the other side, a survey performed on a Chinese population and their view of important motivation factors. Some concepts were tested in order to investigate if the Western managers and the Chinese population have the same views on motivation and how to overcome cultural differences. First, results have shown that the “third culture” as a management tool will have an influence on employee motivation. Second, clear goals and rules will have an influence on employee motivation. However, the use of cooperative goals for Eastern employees was not confirmed to be useful, according to the results of this study. As a conclusion, the findings from this study indicate that there is a gap between Western managers and Eastern employees’ beliefs regarding motivation. However, to overcome cultural differences when operating in cross-cultural settings it is necessary to create a “third culture”. This study has strengthened the theory of the “third culture”.Analysis and conclusions from this dissertation may be of some value for Swedish managers. The value in this dissertation lies in that it can give a “hint” regarding motivation to managers of companies which operate in China. Some theories studied in this dissertation have not been confirmed. Therefore, managers should consider theories, but also try to adjust them in order to make them fit to their specific business.

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40

"贏利組織中的激勵機制: 以S公司、H公司為例." 2011. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5894889.

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劉瑤.
"2011年9月".
"2011 nian 9 yue".
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 61-63).
Abstract in Chinese and English.
Liu Yao.
論文摘要 --- p.1
Abstract --- p.2
Chapter 第一章 --- 引言 --- p.3
Chapter 第二章 --- S 公司和H公司的激勵現狀 --- p.20
Chapter 第三章 --- S公司和H公司激勵機制帶來的後果 --- p.37
Chapter 第四章 --- S 公司和H公司激勵機制的成因 --- p.49
Chapter 第五章 --- 結語 --- p.56
參考文獻 --- p.61
附錄
Chapter 表1. --- S 公司和H公司訪問人員名單 --- p.16
Chapter 圖2.1.1 --- S公司的組織架構圖 --- p.21
Chapter 圖2.1.2 --- H公司的組織架構圖 --- p.22
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41

"Key motivators in manaufacturing companies in the PRC special economic zones." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5888036.

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by Lam Wai Hung, Even.
Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 62-63).
ABSTRACT --- p.ii
TABLE OF CONTENT --- p.iii
LIST OF TABLES --- p.v
Chapter
Chapter I. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Chapter II. --- UPDATE SITUATION IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (PRC) --- p.5
Recent development of Special Economic Zones --- p.5
New Classification of Enterprises --- p.7
Foreign Funded Enterprises (FFEs) in 1992 and 1993 --- p.10
More developing zones to be opened --- p.13
Labor in China --- p.14
Chapter III. --- THEORETICAL BACKGROUNDS --- p.21
Reviews on Western Motivation Theories --- p.21
Chapter - --- Need Theories --- p.21
Chapter - --- Expectations --- p.23
Chapter - --- Reinforcement Theory --- p.24
"Motivation, Ability and Performance" --- p.25
Western Motivation Theories Applied to Chinese Cultural Context --- p.31
Chapter IV. --- THE STUDY --- p.34
Aim --- p.34
Methodology --- p.35
Sampling --- p.37
Chapter V. --- QUESTIONNAIRE --- p.41
Chapter VI. --- RESULT AND FINDINGS --- p.44
Findings --- p.50
Chapter VII. --- MANAGERIAL IMPLICATIONS --- p.56
BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.62
APPENDIX
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42

Ni, Jia. "Impact of motivation factors on employee retention in China: mediating role of work engagement." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/21902.

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High employee turnover is a rising concern in China, mostly due to the growing internal job market competition with economic betterment. This has been mostly attributed to monetary rewards competition among companies but there is still scarce knowledge about the role nonmonetary rewards play, from a total rewards perspective. To achieve this, work engagement can be an important explanative factor as an alternative to organizational commitment. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to investigate how total reward components, comprehending monetary and non-monetary rewards, influence employees’ choice to stay in Chinese organizations via work engagement while controlling for their job satisfaction and affective organizational commitment. With a sample of 257 employees from 19 provinces, findings show both monetary and non-monetary are important to understand turnover intentions which was explained via the mediator role of work engagement. Work engagement is advised to be at the central strategies for organizations that aim to retain employees.
A alta rotatividade de funcionários é uma preocupação crescente na China, principalmente devido à crescente competição do mercado de trabalho interno com a melhoria econômica. Isso tem sido atribuído principalmente à competição por recompensas monetárias entre as empresas, mas ainda há pouco conhecimento sobre o papel que as recompensas não monetárias desempenham, de uma perspectiva de recompensa total. Para tanto, o engajamento no trabalho pode ser um importante fator explicativo como alternativa ao comprometimento organizacional. Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é investigar como os componentes da recompensa total, compreendendo recompensas monetárias e não monetárias, influenciam a escolha dos funcionários de permanecer nas organizações chinesas por meio do envolvimento no trabalho, enquanto controlam sua satisfação no trabalho e compromisso organizacional afetivo. Com uma amostra de 257 funcionários de 19 províncias, os resultados mostram que tanto monetários como não monetários são importantes para entender as intenções de rotatividade, que foram explicadas por meio do papel do mediador de engajamento no trabalho. O engajamento no trabalho é apontado como uma das estratégias centrais das organizações que visam a retenção de funcionários.
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43

"A moderated-mediation model of transformational leadership on follower engagement: the role of psychological capital." 2013. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5549253.

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隨著積極組織行為學 (positive organizational behaviour) 的研究趨勢,本研究通過正向心理的角度,考察轉換型領導 (transformational leadership) 對員工工作投入感 (work engagement) 的影響。本研究提出一個中介調節模型,旨在探討轉換型領導透過心理意義 (psychological meaningfulness) 的中介效果對下屬工作投入感之影響;此外本研究亦試圖探討下屬的心理資本 (psychological capital) 是否能夠調節心理意義和工作投入感之間的關聯。二百七十一名從事各種不同行業的中國人完成了網上問卷調查。研究發現:(一)領導者的轉換型領導行為有效增強下屬的工作投入感;(二)心理意義在轉換型領導與下屬工作投入感之間具有部分中介效果;(三)心理意義和工作投入感之間關聯的強度取決於下屬心理資本的水平;下屬的心理資本正向調節了整個中介過程,強化了積極的心理過程 (positive psychological process),激發更高水平的工作投入感。這項研究關注了下屬在領導過程的角色;此外它擴大了目前領導領域的研究,涵蓋了底層的激發積極性機制(motivational process),和有效的下屬特性,以帶出領導者對下屬工作投入感的影響。最後,本文亦討論了這研究對理論發展的貢獻,以及對應用層面於員工培訓方面的實際啟示。
With the emerging interest in positive organizational behaviour, this study adopted a positive psychological perspective in examining the impact of transformational leadership on employee work engagement. The study proposed a moderated-mediation model with supervisor transformational leadership as an antecedent in predicting follower work engagement, psychological meaningfulness as a mediator that explains the underlying leadership process, and psychological capital (PsyCap) as a boundary condition that moderates the association between psychological meaningfulness and work engagement. Two hundred and seventy-one Chinese employees, from a diverse range of industries, completed the online questionnaire. The study found that (a) transformational leaders enhanced followers’ level of work engagement; (b) psychological meaningfulness played a partial mediating role in translating the positive impact of transformational leaders to increased follower work engagement; and (c) the strength of the link between psychological meaningfulness and work engagement depended on the level of PsyCap. PsyCap moderated the mediated leadership process such that it enhanced the positive psychological process to lead to higher levels of work engagement. The study investigated the understudied impact of followership in leadership processes. Moreover, it suggested a broader leadership framework that encompasses the underlying motivational mechanism and the effective followership characteristic in bringing out leaders’ impact on follower engagement. Theoretical implications and applied implications on employee training are discussed.
Detailed summary in vernacular field only.
Leung, Lok Chi.
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 30-40).
Abstracts also in Chinese.
Abstract --- p.i
摘要 --- p.ii
List of Tables --- p.vi
List of Figures --- p.vii
Chapter CHAPTER 1. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Work Engagement --- p.2
Transformational Leadership --- p.3
Association between Transformational Leadership and Follower Engagement --- p.4
Psychological Meaningfulness as Mediator --- p.5
Moderation by Follower Positivity --- p.7
Psychological Capital (PsyCap) --- p.8
Psychological Capital as Moderator --- p.9
Chapter CHAPTER 2. --- METHOD --- p.12
Participants and Procedure --- p.12
Measures --- p.14
Chapter CHAPTER 3. --- RESULTS --- p.16
Measurement Model --- p.16
Descriptive Statistics and Factor Correlations --- p.18
Direct and Indirect Effect --- p.18
Moderated Mediation Effect --- p.19
Chapter CHAPTER 4. --- DISCUSSION --- p.22
The Transformational Leadership Process --- p.22
Effective Follower Attribute --- p.23
Development of POB Literature --- p.25
Positivity and Meaning in Chinese --- p.26
Limitations and Future Research --- p.27
Practical Implication --- p.28
Concluding Remarks --- p.29
Reference --- p.30
Appendix --- p.41
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44

"Reinvorgating [sic] the employees after downsizing, salary cut or fringe benefits cut." 1999. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5889497.

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Abstract:
by Suen Mei-Yan Priscilla, Tsoi Wing-Hoi Elaine.
Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1999.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 63-65).
ABSTRACT --- p.i
TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.ii
CHAPTER
Chapter I --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Chapter II --- LITERATURE REVIEW --- p.8
Chapter III --- METHODOLOGY --- p.13
Subjects --- p.13
Data Collection Procedure --- p.13
Measurements --- p.15
Questionnaires for the Employees --- p.14
Questionnaires for the Human Resources Managers --- p.18
Chapter IV --- RESULTS --- p.19
Downsizing --- p.19
Companies' Actual Practice to Laid-off Staff --- p.19
Comparison of Employees,Expectation to Companies' Actual Practice to Survivors --- p.20
Comparison of Employees' and Human Resources Managers' Perception Regarding Things Being Done to Survivors --- p.21
Comparison of Employees,Expectation to Human Resources Managers' Actual Practice to Survivor During Downsizing --- p.22
Human Resources Managers' Perception of Survivors' Productivity and Morale After Downsizing --- p.23
Measures of Employees' Organizational Commitment And Psychological Health with or without Downsizing --- p.23
Salary Cut and Fringe Benefits Cut --- p.24
Comparison of Employees' Expectation to Companies' Actual Practice Regarding Salary Cut and Fringe Benefits Cut --- p.24
Comparison of Employees' and Human Resources Managers' Perception Regarding Things Being Done During Salary Cut or Fringe Benefits Cut --- p.25
Comparison of Employees' Expectation and Human Resources Managers' Actual Practice Regarding Salary Cut or Fringe Benefits Cut --- p.26
Measures of Employees' Organizational Commitment and Psychological Health with or without Salary Cut --- p.26
Measures of Employees' Organizational Commitment and Psychological Health with or without Fringe Benefits Cut --- p.27
Chapter V --- DISCUSSIONS --- p.30
Downsizing --- p.30
Companies' Common Practice to the Laid-off Staff and Employees' Expectation of the Things Being Done to the Survivors --- p.30
Comparison of Employees' and Human Resources Managers' Perception Regarding Things Being Done to Survivors --- p.31
Affective Commitment --- p.32
Continuance Commitment --- p.33
Normative Commitment --- p.33
Psychological Health --- p.34
Salary Cut or Fringe Benefits Cut --- p.34
Comparison of Employees'Expectation to Companies' Actual Practice --- p.34
Comparison of Employees' and Human Resources Managers' Perception Regarding Things Being Done Done to Employees --- p.35
Affective Commitment --- p.36
Continuance Commitment --- p.36
Normative Commitment --- p.36
Psychological Health --- p.37
Chapter VI --- RECOMMENDATIONS --- p.38
"Before Downsizing, Salary or Fringe Benefits Cut" --- p.38
"During Downsizing, Salary or Fringe Benefits Cut" --- p.41
"After Downsizing, Salary or Fringe Benefits Cut" --- p.45
Ways to Improve Morale --- p.45
Ways to Improve Organizational Health --- p.47
Ways to Improve Productivity --- p.48
Ways to Improve Organizational Commitment --- p.50
Chapter VII --- LIMITATIONS --- p.51
Chapter VIII --- CONCLUSION --- p.53
APPENDIX I --- p.54
APPENDIX II --- p.55
APPENDIX III --- p.59
BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.63
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45

Zhou, Li-An. "Career concerns, incentive contracts, and contract renegotiation in the Chinese political economy." 2002. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/56435551.html.

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46

"The moderating roles of demands and resources in work engagement and job performance in Chinese service occupations." 2009. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5894177.

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Abstract:
Li, Tsz Wai Gloria.
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2009.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 34-40).
Abstracts in English and Chinese; appendix in Chinese.
Abstract --- p.i
摘要 --- p.iii
Table of Content --- p.V
Lists of figures --- p.vii
Lists of tables --- p.viii
Chapter CHAPTER 1. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Background of Work Engagement --- p.2
Work Engagement and JD-R Model --- p.2
Personal Resources and JD-R Model --- p.4
Buffering Effects of Job and Personal Resources --- p.6
Work Engagement and Employee Performance --- p.7
Chapter CHAPTER 2. --- METHOD --- p.10
Sample and Procedure --- p.10
Instruments --- p.11
Analysis Strategies --- p.13
Chapter CHAPTER 3. --- RESULTS --- p.15
Descriptive Analyses --- p.15
Confirmatory Factor Analyses --- p.17
Hypotheses Testing --- p.17
Chapter CHAPTER 4. --- DISCUSSION --- p.23
Main Effects of Job Demands and Job Resources --- p.23
Job Demands as Eustress --- p.24
Resources as Enhancers --- p.26
Linking Antecedents to Job Performance: The Role of Work Engagement --- p.27
Chapter CHAPTER 5. --- PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS --- p.30
Chapter CHAPTER 6. --- LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE RESEARCH --- p.32
References --- p.34
Appendix --- p.41
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47

"Job characteristics and level of organisational commitment among assistant labour officers." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5889011.

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Abstract:
by Law Tak Yan.
Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1997.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 44-46).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPROVAL --- p.ii
ABSTRACT --- p.iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.iv
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS --- p.vi
LIST OF TABLES --- p.vii
Chapter
Chapter I. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Chapter II. --- LITERATURE REVIEW --- p.3
Definitions of Organisational Commitment --- p.3
Antecedents of Organisational Commitment --- p.4
Job Characteristics Model --- p.6
Core Job Characteristic Dimensions --- p.7
Skill Variety --- p.8
Task Identity --- p.8
Task Significance --- p.8
Autonomy --- p.8
Feedback --- p.9
Critical Psychological States --- p.10
Personal and Work Outcomes --- p.10
Growth Need Strength --- p.11
Relationship between Organisational Commitment and Job Characteristics --- p.11
Chapter III. --- METHODOLOGY --- p.13
Organisation of the Labour Department --- p.13
Sample Characteristics --- p.17
Measurement of Organisational Commitment --- p.18
The Job Diagnostic Survey --- p.20
Interview --- p.22
Chapter IV. --- RESULTS AND ANALYSIS --- p.23
Level of Organisational Commitment --- p.25
Comparison of Job Characteristics --- p.27
Skill Variety --- p.27
Task Identity --- p.28
Task Significance --- p.28
Autonomy --- p.29
Feedback --- p.30
Antecedents of Organisational Commitment for Assistant Labour Officers --- p.31
Chapter V. --- DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION --- p.32
Enrichment of Job Characteristics by Job Redesign --- p.32
Combining Tasks --- p.33
Establishing Client Relationship --- p.33
Opening Feedback Channels --- p.34
Antecedents of Organisational Commitment --- p.34
APPENDIX --- p.36
BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.44
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48

"Imported tellers (PRC): a study of their perception of work and life in Hong Kong." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5888031.

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Abstract:
by Chan Oi-hung Blanche and Ho Wing-Keung Patrick.
Includes questionnaire in Chinese.
Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1994.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 146-148).
ABSTRACT --- p.ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.iii
LIST OF TABLES --- p.v
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS --- p.vi
Chapter
Chapter I. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1
Background --- p.1
Literature Review --- p.4
Preview --- p.9
Chapter II. --- METHODOLOGY --- p.11
Areas of Measurement --- p.11
Time of Measurement --- p.12
Measurement Tools and Sample --- p.12
Interviews --- p.13
Questionnaires --- p.13
Sample --- p.14
Design of Questionnaire --- p.16
Chapter III. --- FINDINGS / RESULTS --- p.19
Overall Scores --- p.19
Perception of an Ideal Job --- p.19
Ideal Job Vs Actual Job --- p.21
Motivation --- p.24
Meaning of Work (MOW) --- p.25
"The Teller Job - Expectation, Perception and Their Differences" --- p.26
"Life in Hong Kong - Expectation, Perception and Their Differences" --- p.27
Categorization By Background Grouping --- p.28
Motivation --- p.28
Meaning of Work (MOW) --- p.30
Chapter IV. --- DISCUSSION --- p.32
Ideal Job --- p.32
Ideal Job Vs Actual Job --- p.36
Motivation --- p.41
Meaning of Work (MOW) --- p.45
Differences between Expectation and Perception of the Job in Hong Kong --- p.46
Differences between Expectation and Perception of Life in Hong Kong --- p.52
Adaptation in Job and Life --- p.57
Limitation --- p.58
Chapter V. --- RECOMMENDATIONS --- p.60
Recruitment Process --- p.62
Follow-Up Programme --- p.65
Chapter VI. --- CONCLUSION --- p.66
APPENDIX --- p.68
REFERENCES --- p.146
BIBLIOGRAPHY --- p.147
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49

Yeh, Ming-wei, and 葉明偉. "A Study on Motivational Preferences of Employees between Mainland China and Taiwan." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/38539086848932791058.

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Abstract:
碩士
東吳大學
企業管理學系
95
Along with development of many Taiwan large companies managing their businesses and employees across Taiwan straits, the employee management is facing great challenge because of many differences existing between Mainland China and Taiwan. The managers of these companies need understand the employees’ motivational preferences across Taiwan straits in order that their employees can be properly encouraged for performing the best in the jobs. Therefore, this research paper is planned to comparing differences in motivational preferences between Mainland China and Taiwan. Hopefully, the research results can be used as a reference for the business managers to do human resource management across the straits. The purpose of this study is to answer the following questions: 1. Are there differences in motivational preferences for workers between Taiwan and Mainland China? What are the differences? 2. Do individual attributes of employees between Taiwan and Mainland China affect their motivational preferences? 3. Do the job attributes of employees between Taiwan and Mainland China affect their motivational preferences? The research results are listed as follows: (1) Taiwanese employees have higher growth needs than employees of Mainland China. (2) Employees of Mainland China have higher existence needs than Taiwanese employees. (3) Individual income attributes of employees of Taiwan and Mainland China have moderating effect on their motivational preferences.
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50

Garcia, Natalie, and 高穎潔. "Motivating Employees in the People''s Republic of China - A Guide to Foreign Managers." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95703092488591687062.

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Abstract:
碩士
國立臺灣大學
資訊管理學研究所
99
Today, the People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) economy is experiencing the most tremendous growth in the world. Because of this, more and more Westerners are flocking to China to take advantage of this new global hotspot. However, many foreigners are unfamiliar with Chinese cultural values, way of thinking and business practices. As the number of expatriate managers increase, it is important to for them to understand the cultural characteristics and norms that fuel everyday business practices in China. More importantly, foreign managers need to learn how to effectively motivate their Chinese employees. Analysis and conclusions from this dissertation are specifically directed towards foreign managers in China with the hopes that it can educate, assist, and aid in the development of suitable motivational strategies for Chinese employees. The knowledge provided could help expatriates effectively and efficiently manage employees from the fascinating and complex country that is the People’s Republic of China.
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