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1

Winkler, Sebastian, Jan Edelmann, Christine Welsch, and Roman Ruff. "Different encapsulation strategies for implanted electronics." Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering 3, no. 2 (2017): 725–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2017-0153.

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AbstractRecent advancements in implant technology include increasing application of electronic systems in the human body. Hermetic encapsulation of electronic components is necessary, specific implant functions and body environments must be considered. Additional functions such as wireless communication systems require specialized technical solutions for the encapsulation.In this paper 3 different implant strategies based on the material groups silicone, ceramics and titanium alloys are evaluated. With the background of a specific application the requirements for the encapsulation are defined
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2

Giraldo, Kevin A., Juan Sebastian Bermudez, Carlos E. Torres, Luis H. Reyes, Johann F. Osma, and Juan C. Cruz. "Microfluidics for Multiphase Mixing and Liposomal Encapsulation of Nanobioconjugates: Passive vs. Acoustic Systems." Fluids 6, no. 9 (2021): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fluids6090309.

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One of the main routes to ensure that biomolecules or bioactive agents remain active as they are incorporated into products with applications in different industries is by their encapsulation. Liposomes are attractive platforms for encapsulation due to their ease of synthesis and manipulation and the potential to fuse with cell membranes when they are intended for drug delivery applications. We propose encapsulating our recently developed cell-penetrating nanobioconjugates based on magnetite interfaced with translocating proteins and peptides with the purpose of potentiating their cell interna
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Curi-Borda, Cecilia, Javier Linares-Pastén, Tuba Tat, et al. "Multilayer Bixin Microcapsules: The Impact of Native Carbohydrates on the Microencapsulation Efficiency and Dispersion Stability." Foods 8, no. 3 (2019): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8030108.

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Bixin is a hydrophobic carotenoid present in the integument of the seeds of Bixa orellana. Microencapsulation was applied to obtain water dispersible formulations and protect the colorant against degradation. Microencapsulated systems were obtained by spray-drying a mild alkaline bixin dispersion with different encapsulating materials. The encapsulation trials were performed with and without native carbohydrates of the integument in addition to the main encapsulant. It was possible to dry dispersions with up to 10% bixin counted on total solids. All the studied systems were characterized by co
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Kulkarni, Romit, Peter Wappler, Mahdi Soltani, et al. "An Assessment of Thermoset Injection Molding for Thin-Walled Conformal Encapsulation of Board-Level Electronic Packages." Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 3, no. 1 (2019): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3010018.

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An ever-growing market demand for board (second) level packages (e.g., embedded systems, system-on-a-chip, etc.) poses newer challenges for its manufacturing industry in terms of competitive pricing, higher reliability, and overall dimensions. Such packages are encapsulated for various reasons including thermal management, protection from environmental conditions and dust particles, and enhancing the mechanical stability. In the due course of reducing overall sizes and material saving, an encapsulation as thin as possible imposes its own significance. Such a thin-walled conformal encapsulation
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Steiner, Benjamin M., David Julian McClements, and Gabriel Davidov-Pardo. "Encapsulation systems for lutein: A review." Trends in Food Science & Technology 82 (December 2018): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2018.10.003.

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6

Persano, Anna, Fabio Quaranta, Antonietta Taurino, Pietro Aleardo Siciliano, and Jacopo Iannacci. "Thin Film Encapsulation for RF MEMS in 5G and Modern Telecommunication Systems." Sensors 20, no. 7 (2020): 2133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20072133.

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In this work, SiNx/a-Si/SiNx caps on conductive coplanar waveguides (CPWs) are proposed for thin film encapsulation of radio-frequency microelectromechanical systems (RF MEMS), in view of the application of these devices in fifth generation (5G) and modern telecommunication systems. Simplification and cost reduction of the fabrication process were obtained, using two etching processes in the same barrel chamber to create a matrix of holes through the capping layer and to remove the sacrificial layer under the cap. Encapsulating layers with etch holes of different size and density were fabricat
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7

Wubshet, Nadab H., Yashar Bashirzadeh, and Allen P. Liu. "Fascin-induced actin protrusions are suppressed by dendritic networks in giant unilamellar vesicles." Molecular Biology of the Cell 32, no. 18 (2021): 1634–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e21-02-0080.

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By reconstituting minimal actin cytoskeletal systems inside giant vesicles, we show that dendritic and bundled actin networks compete to assemble actin networks. Encapsulation of fascin and Arp2/3 complex results in increased dendritic network aggregation and inhibited bundled actin-induced protrusions compared to encapsulating actin and fascin alone.
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8

Ahn, Jeong, and Kim. "Emerging Encapsulation Technologies for Long-Term Reliability of Microfabricated Implantable Devices." Micromachines 10, no. 8 (2019): 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi10080508.

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The development of reliable long-term encapsulation technologies for implantable biomedical devices is of paramount importance for the safe and stable operation of implants in the body over a period of several decades. Conventional technologies based on titanium or ceramic packaging, however, are not suitable for encapsulating microfabricated devices due to their limited scalability, incompatibility with microfabrication processes, and difficulties with miniaturization. A variety of emerging materials have been proposed for encapsulation of microfabricated implants, including thin-film inorgan
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9

Mujica-Álvarez, Javiera, O. Gil-Castell, Pabla A. Barra, et al. "Encapsulation of Vitamins A and E as Spray-Dried Additives for the Feed Industry." Molecules 25, no. 6 (2020): 1357. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25061357.

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Encapsulated fat-soluble powders containing vitamin A (VA) and E (VE) were prepared as a feasible additive for extruded feed products. The effect of the encapsulating agents (Capsul-CAP®, sodium caseinate-SC) in combination with Tween 80 (TW) as an emulsifier and maltodextrin (MD) as a wall material on the physicochemical properties of emulsions and powders was evaluated. First, nanoemulsions containing MD:CAP:TW:VA/VE and MD:SC:TW:VA/VE were prepared and characterized. Then, powders were obtained by means of spray-drying and analyzed in terms of the product yield, encapsulation efficiency, mo
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10

Ionescu (Filip), Oana, Maria Viorica Ciocilteu, Costel Valentin Manda, et al. "Bone - Graft Delivery Systems of Type PLGA- gentamicin and Collagen - hydroxyapatite - gentamicine." Materiale Plastice 56, no. 3 (2019): 534–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.19.3.5224.

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The purpose of this study was the synthesis of two types of biodegradable materials with synthetic polymers (PLGA) or natural polymers (collagen) and hydroxyapatite, followed by determination of the encapsulation percentage of the drug in the polymer. Regardless of the chosen method, the percentage of the encapsulated drug was found to be quite high: 15.92% in the Coll-HA-Genta material and 19.59% respectively in the PLGA-Genta biocomposite. The therapeutic value of gentamicin was improved by encapsulating it in delivery systems, contributing to sustained release for a long time (about 30 days
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11

Shi, Meng, Yun-Long Shi, Xu-Min Li, et al. "Food-Grade Encapsulation Systems for (−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate." Molecules 23, no. 2 (2018): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23020445.

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12

Evageliou, Vasiliki, and Dimitra Saliari. "Limonene encapsulation in freeze dried gellan systems." Food Chemistry 223 (May 2017): 72–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.12.030.

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13

Schwinger, Christian, Albrecht Klemenz, Karsten Busse, and Jörg Kressler. "Encapsulation of living cells with polymeric systems." Macromolecular Symposia 210, no. 1 (2004): 493–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/masy.200450655.

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14

Lisovaya, E. V., V. V. Lisovoy, and E. P. Victorova. "Methods for obtaining liposomal systems to be used in the food industry." New Technologies 16, no. 5 (2020): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2020-16-5-28-33.

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Currently encapsulation of food ingredients using liposomal systems formed by natural phospholipids is of greatest interest for food industry. One of the advantages of encapsulation using liposomal systems is the amphiphilicity of the phospholipids that form them, which allows both hydrophilic and hydrophobic ingredients to be encapsulated, while most other encapsulating agents can only encapsulate hydrophilic ingredients. The article reviews the existing methods for obtaining liposomal systems. It has been shown that the most common classical method for obtaining liposomes, namely, the method
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15

Budhwani, Karim I., Makena A. Dettmann, Mansoor N. Saleh, and Vinoy Thomas. "Nano and Microbubble Systems for On-Demand Cancer Drug Delivery." Current Nanoscience 14, no. 1 (2017): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573413713666171009160858.

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Background: Chemotherapy, the predominant cancer treatment modality, suffers from elimination in renal and hepatic systems causing reduced bioavailability and increased toxicity leading to harmful side effects. Targeted release of formulations encapsulated in protective biocompatible polymer or polymer-lipid microbubbles can improve bioavailability and potency while reducing systemic toxicity, resulting in a higher therapeutic index. Objective: Double emulsion, the most common method for microbubble fabrication suffers from low encapsulation efficiency and wide size distributions. In this conc
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16

Zhuravlev, R. A., M. Yu Tamova, N. A. Bugayets, V. M. Poznyakovskiy, and N. D. Penov. "INNOVATIVE ENCAPSULATION TECHNOLOGY OF FOOD SYSTEMS USING A BY-PRODUCT OF DAIRY PRODUCTION." Foods and Raw materials 5, no. 1 (2017): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21179/2308-4057-2017-1-81-89.

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17

R Kaur, M Khurana, M Bindal, and A Sharma. "Formulation And Characterization of Carageenan Gels Encapsulating Amphotericin B And Lactobacillus acidophilus Against Candidal Vaginitis." Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Healthcare 4, no. 1 (2017): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jmrh.2017.41004.

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The present study is concerned with the development and characterization of bioadhesive carageenan gel encapsulating Amphotericin B and Lactobacillus acidophillus, prepared by graft co-polymeriztion against Candidal vaginitis. Intravaginal gel systems based on bioadhesive polymer (carrageenan) were characterized with respect to swelling index, bioadhesive strength, percent encapsulation and in vitro drug release antimicrobial studies. A marked increase in swelling index of gel encapsulating Lactobacillus was found to be 1.9±0.35. The percent encapsulation of drug was found to be 98.63%±.0.2% a
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18

Estupiñán, Óscar, Claudia Rendueles, Paula Suárez, et al. "Nano-Encapsulation of Mithramycin in Transfersomes and Polymeric Micelles for the Treatment of Sarcomas." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 7 (2021): 1358. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10071358.

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Sarcomas are aggressive tumors which often show a poor response to current treatments. As a promising therapeutic alternative, we focused on mithramycin (MTM), a natural antibiotic with a promising anti-tumor activity but also a relevant systemic toxicity. Therefore, the encapsulation of MTM in nano-delivery systems may represent a way to increase its therapeutic window. Here, we designed novel transfersomes and PLGA polymeric micelles by combining different membrane components (phosphatidylcholine, Span 60, Tween 20 and cholesterol) to optimize the nanoparticle size, polydispersity index (PDI
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19

Lu, Wei, Alan L. Kelly, and Song Miao. "Emulsion-based encapsulation and delivery systems for polyphenols." Trends in Food Science & Technology 47 (January 2016): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2015.10.015.

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20

Arvanitoyannis, Ioannis S. "Encapsulation and Controlled Release Technologies in Food Systems." International Journal of Food Science & Technology 44, no. 7 (2009): 1462–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2008.01814.x.

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21

Christofilos, D., J. Arvanitidis, E. Efthimiopoulos, et al. "Tube encapsulation effects in various carbon nanotube systems." physica status solidi (b) 244, no. 11 (2007): 4082–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssb.200776153.

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22

Anbinder, Pablo S., Lorena Deladino, Alba S. Navarro, Javier I. Amalvy, and Miriam N. Martino. "Yerba Mate Extract Encapsulation with Alginate and Chitosan Systems: Interactions between Active Compound Encapsulation Polymers." Journal of Encapsulation and Adsorption Sciences 01, no. 04 (2011): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jeas.2011.14011.

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23

Vieira, Marta V., Lorenzo M. Pastrana, and Pablo Fuciños. "Microalgae Encapsulation Systems for Food, Pharmaceutical and Cosmetics Applications." Marine Drugs 18, no. 12 (2020): 644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md18120644.

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Microalgae are microorganisms with a singular biochemical composition, including several biologically active compounds with proven pharmacological activities, such as anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, among others. These properties make microalgae an interesting natural resource to be used as a functional ingredient, as well as in the prevention and treatment of diseases, or cosmetic formulations. Nevertheless, natural bioactives often possess inherent chemical instability and/or poor solubility, which are usually associated with low bioavailability. As such, their indu
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24

Granja, Andreia, Iúri Frias, Ana Rute Neves, Marina Pinheiro, and Salette Reis. "Therapeutic Potential of Epigallocatechin Gallate Nanodelivery Systems." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5813793.

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Nowadays, the society is facing a large health problem with the rising of new diseases, including cancer, heart diseases, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, and obesity. Thus, it is important to invest in substances that enhance the health of the population. In this context, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is a flavonoid found in many plants, especially in tea. Several studies support the notion that EGCG has several benefits in fighting cancer, heart diseases, diabetes, and obesity, among others. Nevertheless, the poor intestinal absorbance and instability of EGCG constitute the main drawb
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25

Joshi, Sameer, Roderica White, Rajnish Sahu, Vida A. Dennis, and Shree R. Singh. "Comprehensive Screening of Drug Encapsulation and Co-Encapsulation into Niosomes Produced Using a Microfluidic Device." Processes 8, no. 5 (2020): 535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8050535.

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Microfluidics is a very facile and fast method of particulate production. Besides, it enables the manufacturing of size tuned particulate systems. Niosomes due to structural similarities have importance as alternative drug delivery systems to liposomes. Niosomes can be encapsulated or co-encapsulated with hydrophilic and lipophilic drugs. The research presented here includes the optimization of method parameters for niosome production as well as evaluation of the efficiency of microfluidics to encapsulate and co-encapsulate the drugs. For this purpose, metformin (MET) and garcinol (GC) were th
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Nelemans, Levi Collin, Matej Buzgo, and Aiva Simaite. "Optimization of Protein Precipitation for High-Loading Drug Delivery Systems for Immunotherapeutics." Proceedings 78, no. 1 (2020): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecp2020-08683.

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Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world and is often untreatable. Protein-based therapeutics, such as immunotherapeutics, show promising results in the fight against cancer, resulting in their market share increasing every year. Unfortunately, most protein-based therapeutics suffer from fast degradation in the blood, making effective treatment expensive, causing more off-target effects (due to the high doses necessary), and often require repeated injections to stay within the correct therapeutic range. Encapsulation of these proteins inside nanocarriers is prompted to overcome
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Ponshanmugakumar, A., R. Vigneswaran, and M. Rajmohan. "Different Aspects of Phase Change Material Encapsulation for Sub Cool Thermal Storage - A Review." Applied Mechanics and Materials 766-767 (June 2015): 480–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.766-767.480.

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This article reviews the types of containment used on bulk storage in tank heat exchangers, macro encapsulation and micro encapsulation. The various schematics of containment used in latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTS) systems are summarized. The pressure drop due to encapsulation was reviewed and the effective ways of thermal conductivity enhancement techniques are discussed. Various containment methods like Shell type, hollow spheres, packed bed, micro encapsulation along with various experiments and investigations were categorized and listed. Around 50 related articles were reviewed o
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Donsì, Francesco, Mariarenata Sessa, Houda Mediouni, Arbi Mgaidi, and Giovanna Ferrari. "Encapsulation of bioactive compounds in nanoemulsion- based delivery systems." Procedia Food Science 1 (2011): 1666–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.profoo.2011.09.246.

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29

Slocum, G. H., T. N. Thompson, and C. E. Fluharty. "New Weather Resistant RIM Systems for Automotive Window Encapsulation." Journal of Elastomers & Plastics 19, no. 1 (1987): 50–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009524438701900105.

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30

Imaz, Inhar, Jordi Hernando, Daniel Ruiz-Molina, and Daniel Maspoch. "Metal-Organic Spheres as Functional Systems for Guest Encapsulation." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 48, no. 13 (2008): 2325–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200804255.

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31

Imaz, Inhar, Jordi Hernando, Daniel Ruiz-Molina, and Daniel Maspoch. "Metal-Organic Spheres as Functional Systems for Guest Encapsulation." Angewandte Chemie 121, no. 13 (2009): 2361–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.200804255.

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32

Skorb, Ekaterina V., and Helmuth Möhwald. "25th Anniversary Article: Dynamic Interfaces for Responsive Encapsulation Systems." Advanced Materials 25, no. 36 (2013): 5029–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201302142.

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33

Wiemann, Lars O., Andreas Buthe, Mathias Klein, Anne van den Wittenboer, Lars Dähne, and Marion B. Ansorge-Schumacher. "Encapsulation of Synthetically Valuable Biocatalysts into Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Systems." Langmuir 25, no. 1 (2009): 618–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la803152c.

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34

Kirchherr, Anne-Katrin, Andreas Briel, and Karsten Mäder. "Stabilization of Indocyanine Green by Encapsulation within Micellar Systems." Molecular Pharmaceutics 6, no. 2 (2009): 480–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/mp8001649.

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35

Becerril, Raquel, Cristina Nerín, and Filomena Silva. "Encapsulation Systems for Antimicrobial Food Packaging Components: An Update." Molecules 25, no. 5 (2020): 1134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25051134.

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Antimicrobial active packaging has emerged as an effective technology to reduce microbial growth in food products increasing both their shelf-life and microbial safety for the consumer while maintaining their quality and sensorial properties. In the last years, a great effort has been made to develop more efficient, long-lasting and eco-friendly antimicrobial materials by improving the performance of the incorporated antimicrobial substances. With this purpose, more effective antimicrobial compounds of natural origin such as bacteriocins, bacteriophages and essential oils have been preferred o
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36

Moura, M. J., M. H. Gil, and M. M. Figueiredo. "Cisplatin delivery systems based on different drug encapsulation techniques." European Polymer Journal 113 (April 2019): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.02.007.

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37

Guenet, Jean-Michel, Sandrine Poux, Daniel Lopez, et al. "Encapsulation of magnetic self-assembled systems in thermoreversible gels." Macromolecular Symposia 200, no. 1 (2003): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/masy.200351002.

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38

Thuwanut, Paweena, Pierre Comizzoli, Alongkorn Pimpin, et al. "Influence of hydrogel encapsulation during cryopreservation of ovarian tissues and impact of post-thawing in vitro culture systems in a research animal model." Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine 48, no. 2 (2021): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5653/cerm.2020.04056.

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Objective: Using domestic cats as a biomedical research model for fertility preservation, the present study aimed to characterize the influences of ovarian tissue encapsulation in biodegradable hydrogel matrix (fibrinogen/thrombin) on resilience to cryopreservation, and static versus non-static culture systems following ovarian tissue encapsulation and cryopreservation on follicle quality.Methods: In experiment I, ovarian tissues (n=21 animals; 567 ovarian fragments) were assigned to controls or hydrogel encapsulation with 5 or 10 mg/mL fibrinogen (5 or 10 FG). Following cryopreservation (slow
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39

Rekaby, Manal Moustafa, and Qin Guo Fan. "Encapsulation of Pigment Using Natural Polysaccharides." Advanced Materials Research 441 (January 2012): 494–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.441.494.

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With a view to developing UV curable systems from renewable biocompatible raw materials, the present work deals with the encapsulation of pigments with polysaccharide derivatives that can undergo crosslinking upon exposure to UV radiation. Maleate ester derivatives were prepared in anhydrous conditions using maleic anhydride in the presence of pyridine. Encapsulation of the pigment core in the prepared UV curable systems occurred by applying the prepared guar derivative as a shell material in a UV curable formulation that can be induced by a photoinitiator. Encapsulation is done by the o/w/o m
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Montané, Xavier, Anna Bajek, Krzysztof Roszkowski, et al. "Encapsulation for Cancer Therapy." Molecules 25, no. 7 (2020): 1605. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25071605.

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The current rapid advancement of numerous nanotechnology tools is being employed in treatment of many terminal diseases such as cancer. Nanocapsules (NCs) containing an anti-cancer drug offer a very promising alternative to conventional treatments, mostly due to their targeted delivery and precise action, and thereby they can be used in distinct applications: as biosensors or in medical imaging, allowing for cancer detection as well as agents/carriers in targeted drug delivery. The possibility of using different systems—inorganic nanoparticles, dendrimers, proteins, polymeric micelles, liposom
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41

Ryu, Suji, Seungyeop Park, Ha Yeon Lee, Hyungjun Lee, Cheong-Weon Cho, and Jong-Suep Baek. "Biodegradable Nanoparticles-Loaded PLGA Microcapsule for the Enhanced Encapsulation Efficiency and Controlled Release of Hydrophilic Drug." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 6 (2021): 2792. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22062792.

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Recently, nano- and micro-particulate systems have been widely utilized to deliver pharmaceutical compounds to achieve enhanced therapeutic effects and reduced side effects. Poly (DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA), as one of the biodegradable polyesters, has been widely used to fabricate particulate systems because of advantages including controlled and sustained release, biodegradability, and biocompatibility. However, PLGA is known for low encapsulation efficiency (%) and insufficient controlled release of water-soluble drugs. It would result in fluctuation in the plasma levels and unexpected
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42

Wu, Jui-Di, Yuh-Min Tseng, Sen-Shan Huang, and Wei-Chieh Chou. "Leakage-Resilient Certificateless Key Encapsulation Scheme." Informatica 29, no. 1 (2018): 125–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/informatica.2018.161.

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43

Nikmaram, Nooshin, Shahin Roohinejad, Sara Hashemi, et al. "Emulsion-based systems for fabrication of electrospun nanofibers: food, pharmaceutical and biomedical applications." RSC Advances 7, no. 46 (2017): 28951–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra00179g.

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44

Mozafari, M. R., E. Mazaheri, and K. Dormiani. "Simple Equations Pertaining to the Particle Number and Surface Area of Metallic, Polymeric, Lipidic and Vesicular Nanocarriers." Scientia Pharmaceutica 89, no. 2 (2021): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/scipharm89020015.

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Introduction: Bioactive encapsulation and drug delivery systems have already found their way to the market as efficient therapeutics to combat infections, viral diseases and different types of cancer. The fields of food fortification, nutraceutical supplementation and cosmeceuticals have also been getting the benefit of encapsulation technologies. Aim: Successful formulation of such therapeutic and nutraceutical compounds requires thorough analysis and assessment of certain characteristics including particle number and surface area without the need to employ sophisticated analytical techniques
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Su, Weiguang, Yilin Li, Tongyu Zhou, Jo Darkwa, Georgios Kokogiannakis, and Zhao Li. "Microencapsulation of Paraffin with Poly (Urea Methacrylate) Shell for Solar Water Heater." Energies 12, no. 18 (2019): 3406. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12183406.

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Previous research has demonstred that microencapsulated phase change materials (MEPCMs) could significantly increase the energy storage density of solar thermal energy storage (TES) systems. Compared with traditional phase change materials (PCMs), MEPCMs have many advantages since they can limit their exposure to the surrounding environment, enlarge the heat transfer area, and maintain the volume as the phase change occurs. In this study, a new MEPCM for solar TES systems is developed by encapsulation of paraffin wax with poly (urea formaldehyde) (PUF). The experimental results revealed that a
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Babazadeh, Afshin, Mahnaz Tabibiazar, Hamed Hamishehkar, and Bingyang Shi. "Zein-CMC-PEG Multiple Nanocolloidal Systems as a Novel Approach for Nutra-Pharmaceutical Applications." Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin 9, no. 2 (2019): 262–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/apb.2019.030.

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Purpose: Hydrophobic nutraceuticals are suffering from water solubility and physicochemical stabilities once administered to the body or food matrixes. The present study depicts the successful formulation of a zein-carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) complex to stabilize a water in oil (W/O) emulsion to protect them from environmental and gastrointestinal conditions. The formulated water in oil in water (W/O/W) system was used for nanoencapsulating of hydrophobic nutraceutical, rutin, via protein-polysaccharide complexes. Methods: Zein nano particles smaller than 100 nm were produced using poly ethy
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47

Perry, Sarah L., and David Julian McClements. "Recent Advances in Encapsulation, Protection, and Oral Delivery of Bioactive Proteins and Peptides using Colloidal Systems." Molecules 25, no. 5 (2020): 1161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25051161.

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There are many areas in medicine and industry where it would be advantageous to orally deliver bioactive proteins and peptides (BPPs), including ACE inhibitors, antimicrobials, antioxidants, hormones, enzymes, and vaccines. A major challenge in this area is that many BPPs degrade during storage of the product or during passage through the human gut, thereby losing their activity. Moreover, many BPPs have undesirable taste profiles (such as bitterness or astringency), which makes them unpleasant to consume. These challenges can often be overcome by encapsulating them within colloidal particles
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48

Mira, Amalia, Carlos Sainz-Urruela, Helena Codina, et al. "Physico-Chemically Distinct Nanomaterials Synthesized from Derivates of a Poly(Anhydride) Diversify the Spectrum of Loadable Antibiotics." Nanomaterials 10, no. 3 (2020): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10030486.

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Recent advances in the field of nanotechnology such as nanoencapsulation offer new biomedical applications, potentially increasing the scope and efficacy of therapeutic drug delivery. In addition, the discovery and development of novel biocompatible polymers increases the versatility of these encapsulating nanostructures, enabling chemical properties of the cargo and vehicle to be adapted to specific physiological requirements. Here, we evaluate the capacity of various polymeric nanostructures to encapsulate various antibiotics of different classes, with differing chemical structure. Polymers
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49

Wang, Ying, Wen Ni, and Prannoy Suraneni. "Use of Ladle Furnace Slag and Other Industrial By-Products to Encapsulate Chloride in Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash." Materials 12, no. 6 (2019): 925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12060925.

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Municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWIFA) is a hazardous by-product of waste incineration. The objective of this research is to encapsulate the chloride in MSWIFA and to develop a utilizable construction material using MSWIFA, ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBFS), ladle furnace slag (LFS), and gypsum. A secondary objective of the work is to explain the hydration and encapsulation mechanisms in this material system using isothermal calorimetry (IC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and ion chromatography (IC). The p
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50

Piorecka, Kinga, Jan Kurjata, Maciej Stanczyk, and Wlodzimierz A. Stanczyk. "Synthetic routes to nanomaterials containing anthracyclines: noncovalent systems." Biomaterials Science 6, no. 10 (2018): 2552–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8bm00739j.

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Anthracyclines are very effective antibiotics widely used in chemotherapy; however, they also exert serious side effects. An important pathway to limit their general toxicity is encapsulation within nanocarriers, as exemplified in the graphics. It is a hot research subject with over 80 papers in the last 5 years.
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