To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Enclosure structures.

Journal articles on the topic 'Enclosure structures'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Enclosure structures.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Schultz, Jeffrey T., and Julie K. Young. "Enclosure Utilization and Enrichment Structure Preferences of Captive Coyotes." Journal of Zoo Biology 2, no. 1 (2019): 05–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/zoobiol.002.01.2336.

Full text
Abstract:
Environmental enrichment improves well-being of captive animals using a variety of tools, including adding complexity to the physical environment. Designing enrichment structures requires an understanding of behavioral and biological responses to enrichment efforts. Captive coyotes (Canis latrans) utilize shelter structures to hide, rest, and display vigilant behavior. Because these simple structures are regularly used, new and more complex enrichment structures could enhance enclosure enrichment. This study examined the time captive coyotes spent at discrete, complex enclosure features to det
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Karni, Eyal. "Retractable Spatial Structures for Swimming Pool Enclosures." International Journal of Space Structures 10, no. 4 (1995): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026635119501000405.

Full text
Abstract:
Retractable spatial structures are modern buildings designed to comply with the user's flexibility needs – concerning the complete or partial opening of a building's enclosure. Most sport activities are usually preferred, by spectators as well as by competitors, to be held in open air. Swimming, a popular sport activity, is highly sensitive to cold and wind. The need for retractable structures arises since weather conditions vary with seasons while current market demand is for year-round activity. Designing retractable enclosures for swimming pools involves specific criteria, resulting from th
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Kistler, C., D. Hegglin, H. Würbel, and B. König. "Structural enrichment and enclosure use in an opportunistic carnivore: the red fox (Vulpes vulpes)." Animal Welfare 19, no. 4 (2010): 391–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600001871.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractAn increasing number of zoos keep their animals in natural-looking enclosures, but it is often unclear whether or not the species’ behavioural and ecological needs are being adequately met. For species that suffer predation in the wild, structural enrichment in captivity can play a crucial role in connection with enclosure use. Firstly, we examined the effectiveness of structural enrichment in modifying enclosure use in an opportunistic carnivore, the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). In a test enclosure, we placed both long wooden and cover structures that simulated natural habitat in predeter
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Peng, Geqing, Xiaoshuang Shi, Ruihan Hu, Xiaoli Wang, and Jinsheng Zhan. "Research and Prospects of Airtightness of Biological Laboratory Enclosures: Influencing Factors and Evaluation Methods." Buildings 15, no. 13 (2025): 2314. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15132314.

Full text
Abstract:
The airtightness of enclosures in biological laboratories is paramount for effective isolation between internal and external environments, ensuring containment of hazardous pathogens and mitigating accidental release risks. Consequently, studying and enhancing the airtightness of these enclosures significantly contributes to maintaining laboratory safety, safeguarding personnel health, and preventing disease. This paper examines the critical role of the enclosure structure in biological laboratories and how airtightness impacts the laboratory environment. It analyzes the current state of resea
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Budnarowska, Magdalena, Jerzy Mizeraczyk, and Kamil Bargieł. "Development of the EM Field in a Shielding Enclosure with Aperture after Interference Caused by a Subnanosecond High-Power Parallelly Polarized EM Plane Wave Pulse." Energies 16, no. 2 (2023): 585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16020585.

Full text
Abstract:
Due to the increase in the threat of attacks with high-power electromagnetic (EM) pulses, there is great interest in metallic enclosures with high shielding effectiveness (SE). Necessary technological apertures in these enclosures reduce their effectiveness. Understanding the penetration and internal propagation of the high-power EM pulses into an apertured enclosure is fundamental to assessing the EM SE of the enclosure. In the present paper, results of the numerical simulations of development of the EM field in a shielding enclosure with aperture after the interference of a subnanosecond hig
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Venkatesh, P. H. J., and M. S. R. Viswanath. "Design and Analysis of Avionic Structures For Aircraft Applications." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology 6, no. 5 (2020): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst060513.

Full text
Abstract:
The Avionic enclosure is a electronic packed setup which are used in aircrafts and spacecrafts. Avionic enclosure is used for mechanical support to all the system elements and this is mechanically interfaced with the aircrafts. The avionic enclosures is a key role for the system performance. The avionic package has to be designed to withstand high dynamics. FINGS(FIBRE OPTIC GYRO BASED INERTIAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM) is a unit of aircraft for finding the navigation. In this paper the FINGS + GPS SYSTEM (FINGS) unit designed using SOLID WORKS and The Modal Analysis on these parts was carried out us
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Aktas, M. K., and T. Ozgumus. "A numerical investigation of the effects of a transverse temperature gradient on the formation of regular and irregular acoustic streaming in an enclosure." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 225, no. 1 (2010): 132–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1834.

Full text
Abstract:
The effects of a transverse temperature gradient on the formation of regular and irregular acoustic streaming structures in air-filled, two-dimensional, rectangular, shallow enclosures carrying a longitudinal sound field are investigated numerically. The fluid motion is induced by the harmonic vibration of the enclosure left wall. The fully compressible form of the Navier—Stokes equations is considered to predict the primary oscillatory and secondary pseudo-steady streaming flow fields. An explicit time-marching flux-corrected transport algorithm is used to simulate the acoustic wave formation
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Beck, Jess, Marta Díaz-Zorita Bonilla, Rosa Domínguez, Luis Hernández, Javier Escudero Carrillo, and Pedro Díaz-del-Río. "Integrating Bioarchaeology and Chronology at Los Melgarejos to Understand Ditched Enclosures in Copper Age Iberia." European Journal of Archaeology 27, no. 4 (2024): 407–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/eaa.2024.42.

Full text
Abstract:
In Iberia, ditched enclosures appeared during the Copper Age (late fourth to third millennium bc). These sites are linked by their circular organization, communal labour investment, and complex temporality, but vary markedly in their distribution, function, and scale. Though archaeological attention has focused on ‘mega-sites’, an assessment of small-scale enclosures in marginal environments is key to understanding the social dynamics that facilitated their emergence. Here, the authors present results from Los Melgarejos (Getafe, Spain), the first Iberian Chalcolithic enclosure (3 ha) to be ex
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Scarre, Chris. "Arenas of Action? Enclosure Entrances in Neolithic Western Francec. 3500–2500 BC." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 64 (January 1998): 115–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x0000219x.

Full text
Abstract:
Recent research has led to a re-evaluation of the defensive role formerly assigned to the Late Neolithic enclosures of western France. Excavation of the distinctive pince de crabe entrances which are a feature of many of these enclosures has suggested that these were not single but multi-phase structures, with a purpose which must have been monumental or ceremonial rather than protective. Human remains in the enclosure ditches underline their significance as symbolic as well as physical boundaries. The chronology of the elaborated entrances indicates that they belong to a period of social comp
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Janajreh, Isam. "CFD Analysis of Wind Loads on Permeable Low-Rise Structures." Applied Mechanics and Materials 152-154 (January 2012): 1814–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.152-154.1814.

Full text
Abstract:
Current screen enclosure building codes are based on the experimental wind tunnel studies and, to a smaller extent, full scale open terrain studies conducted at Virginia Tech and Clemson University. There are still widespread wind damages to pool and patio enclosures during wind storms. Experimental studies based on simulation comparison of wind load on a low-rise structure in general, continue to show large discrepancies based on NIST data. Accounting for the many parameters which are essential to achieve an accurate simulation through experimentation is daunting. Reynolds number, spectrum de
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Szymiczek, Małgorzata, Dawid Buła, and Jacek Koczwara. "Influence of the Reinforcement Structure on the Thermal Conductivity and Surface Resistivity of Vinyl Ester Composites Used on Explosion-Proof Enclosures of Electrical Equipment." Materials 15, no. 15 (2022): 5190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15155190.

Full text
Abstract:
The study aimed to evaluate the influence of structure (type and material) on thermal properties (thermal conductivity, diffusivity) and surface resistance of composites used for explosion-proof enclosures of electrical devices. The matrix was a graphite-modified flame retard vinyl ester resin. As part of the work, 4 structures of composites reinforced with glass fabric, glass mat, and carbon fabric were tested. The composites were prepared by hand lamination with a vacuum. A methodology for indirectly determining the thermal conductivity coefficient was developed, taking into account the geom
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Li, Dong, and Shijie Dai. "Numerical simulation of the effect of diaphragm orifice diameter in a flameproof enclosure with an interconnected structure during pressure piling." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2022): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci220613137l.

Full text
Abstract:
Combustible gas explosions are typically triggered at high temperatures by the generation of electric sparks on starting, stopping, or short circuiting of electrical equipment. Flameproof enclosures are widely installed in the petrochemical industry as safety equipment for eliminating ignition sources. Such enclosures are designed with a double-cavity structure, and a hole plate is used to connect the two cavities. However, pressure piling occurs in such double-cavity-connected structures, resulting in flameproof enclosures requiring to bear higher pressure than designed, which is a safety haz
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Utepov, Ye, A. Tulebekova, Sh Zharassov, and D. Bazarbayev. "Development of a case for a wireless sensor for monitoring of reinforced concrete structures." Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction 80, no. 2 (2021): 264–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2021.2-06.

Full text
Abstract:
Enclosure design is the most important stage of product development. A proprietary enclosure has many advantages as well as disadvantages. The most important part of the design of an electronic device enclosure is the preliminary research stage. Each device has its own technological peculiarities, which are taken into account during the development of concepts. This article presents the peculiarities of the development of enclosure for wireless sensor for monitoring of reinforced concrete structures, discusses the important aspects of each stage.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Martin, Soder, Wittberg Lisa Prahl, and Fuchs Laszlo. "1071 Effects of compression on coherent structures in an enclosure." Proceedings of the International Conference on Jets, Wakes and Separated Flows (ICJWSF) 2013.4 (2013): _1071–1_—_1071–7_. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicjwsf.2013.4._1071-1_.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Kupriyanov, Valery. "Dew point temperature as overwetting indicator of enclosing structures." E3S Web of Conferences 274 (2021): 07002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127407002.

Full text
Abstract:
Overwetting of enclosing structures is a negative factor of their operation. Due to the fact that it reduces thermal protection, it causes the corrosion processes and leads to enclosing structures materials destruction on account of alternating freezing and thawing. Present investigations on the analysis of condensation of moisture vapor and moist condition of enclosing structures does not allow for definition of overwetting rate of enclosures in the preset climate. These questions are also not regulated in the current normative documents. Enclosing structures developed as a result of conserva
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Khodjaev, A. A., and I. S. Karimjonov. "Modern Lightweight Energy-Saving Frame-Sheathing Exterior Walls and Possibilities of Using Thereof in Construction of the Multi-Storey Reinforced Concrete Frame Buildings in Uzbekistan." Modern Trends in Construction, Urban and Territorial Planning 3, no. 2 (2024): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/2949-1835-2024-3-2-17-25.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction. Energy consumption and energy efficiency enhancement of buildings are among the most expedient objectives of the modern construction. Research is conducted on a wide range of issues within this field resulting in development of the efficient enclosure systems. One of the kind of such systems are the lightweight frame-sheathing enclosure walls, which allow enhancing the heat insulation of a building. The load-bearing members of such an enclosure are the light-gauge profiles encasing the low density heat-insulating material. In low-storey construction, the application of this techn
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Dushneva, N. A., and N. А. Dmitrienko. "Dependence of heat transfer resistance and air permeability resistance characteristics." ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ 104, no. 15 (2023): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/trnio-12-2023-835.

Full text
Abstract:
The article is devoted to the analysis of the most popular designs of wall enclosure structures. Calculation of heat transfer resistance and air permeability of wall enclosure structures is carried out. The dependence of these characteristics is revealed. The most optimal design in terms of thermal characteristics and construction expenses were selected.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Wang, Congcong, Pengchao Ding, Yongjie Xing, and Hongbing Chen. "PIV Experimental Study of Airflow Structures in a Multi-Slot Ventilation Enclosure with Opposed Jets." Buildings 14, no. 12 (2024): 3845. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14123845.

Full text
Abstract:
The airflow structure of enclosures directly affects the spread of COVID-19 and is also closely related to indoor air quality, the thermal comfort of personnel, and buildings’ energy consumption. A large number of studies on airflow field under mixing and displacement ventilation with a single air inlet in rectangular rooms have been conducted; however, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, only a limited number of studies have dealt with airflow structures in a multi-slot ventilation enclosure with opposed jets. Therefore, this paper uses PIV to study the velocity, turbulence information, an
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Karpov, Denis, Daniya Zaripova, and Mikhail Pavlov. "Feasibility of active and passive thermal control application for defect identification of building materials and products, enclosures of construction objects." E3S Web of Conferences 288 (2021): 01101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128801101.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper considers one of the most promising and modern methods of non-destructive testing - thermal control. The possibilities and advantages of thermal control for identifying defects of various building materials and products, enclosures of buildings and structures are presented. Brief characteristics of the main defects of building materials, products, and structures are presented. The basic principles of identifying hidden (invisible) and explicit (visible) defects are briefly considered and the practical results of construction defect identification of objects for various purposes usin
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Oliinyk, N. V., and V. S. Dukhina. "TECHNOLOGY OF INSTALLING ENCLOSURE STRUCTURES WITH HEMPCRETE." Scientific journal "New technologies in construction", no. 45 (2024): 18–25. https://doi.org/10.32782/2664-0406.2024.45.3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

ATKINSON, JOHN A., DIANE ALDRITT, IAIN BANKS, et al. "Excavations on the Leven, Loudoun Hill, Ayrshire, 1993." Scottish Archaeological Journal 22, no. 1 (2000): 31–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/saj.2000.22.1.31.

Full text
Abstract:
Rescue excavations at Loudoun Hill Quarry revealed the remains of timber structures, defined as pits and postholes in the subsoil. A primary phase of activity was represented by two pits which are tentatively dated to the early Neolithic period by association with artefactual and botanical evidence. The second phase of occupation at the site was represented by the construction of a double palisaded enclosure. A third phase of activity is postulated by the construction of a second and larger double palisaded enclosure which contained internal structures. Phase 3 is dated by association with art
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Donnelly, Mike, Chris Barrowman, Jerry Hamer, Olivia Lelong, and Lorna Sharpe. "People and their monuments in the Upper Clyde Valley." Scottish Archaeological Internet Reports, no. 14 (2005): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/issn.2056-7421.2005.14.1-36.

Full text
Abstract:
This report sets out the results of a programme of topographic survey, geophysical survey, field walking and trial excavation, carried out in 1998–99 and funded by Historic Scotland, in and around an extensive upland prehistoric landscape in the Upper Clyde Valley. It was designed to build on the results of limited excavation of a large, late Neolithic enclosure at Blackshouse Burn, South Lanarkshire (NGR: NS 9528 4046) and preliminary survey of nearby monuments undertaken in the 1980s, and to identify and characterize prehistoric settlement in the adjacent valleys through field walking. Topog
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Skvortsov, K. D., and R. A. Mangushev. "Taking into account the deformation effect of sheet piling enclosing of excavation pits on the additional settlement of surrounding buildings." Вестник гражданских инженеров 19, no. 5 (2022): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2022-19-5-61-68.

Full text
Abstract:
In the practice of modern construction, the development of underground space for buildings and structures erected in dense urban environment is becoming increasingly common. Such construction involves a number of risks, one of which is a significant displacement of excavation enclosures, which in turn leads to additional settlement of the neighboring development. The paper considers some numerical and analytical methods of calculating sheet piling enclosures taking into account both the enclosure displacements and additional settlements of neighboring buildings. The authors propose to improve
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Zhu, Jianghong, Feng Qian, and Jianping Cai. "Research on a Calculation Method for the Horizontal Displacement of the Retaining Structure of Deep Foundation Pits." Buildings 14, no. 6 (2024): 1694. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061694.

Full text
Abstract:
The precise calculation and effective control of the horizontal displacement of deep foundation pit retaining structures are critical for foundation pit support design and construction. Based on stress‒strain linear elastomer theory and considering the deformation coordination between an enclosure wall and its internal support member, a formula for the redundant restraint force acting on the retaining wall was derived through the unit load method and the principle of elastic superposition. Moreover, a method for calculating the horizontal displacement of the retaining structure of a deep found
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Cvetkovic, Tatjana, Vesna Milutinovic, Nebojsa Doncov, and Bratislav Milovanovic. "Numerical calculation of shielding effectiveness of enclosure with apertures based on EM field coupling with wire structures." Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics 28, no. 4 (2015): 585–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuee1504585c.

Full text
Abstract:
Shielding effectiveness of a protective metal enclosure with apertures and receiving antenna placed inside is numerically considered. The purpose of the antenna, here considered as a dipole, is to detect the electromagnetic (EM) field level within the enclosure and to transfer this information via a coaxial cable to a network analyzer. This follows the experimental procedure used to measure the shielding effectiveness of enclosure. A numerical model, based on the Transmission-Line Matrix (TLM) method enhanced with so-called wire node, is used to simulate this dipole antenna/cable arrangement i
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Zeng, Cong, Ziwen Wang, Junliang Chen, and Dehong Wang. "Fire Resistance of an Assembled Integrated Enclosure Panel System." Buildings 12, no. 10 (2022): 1582. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12101582.

Full text
Abstract:
Due to increasing economic development in recent years, large-scale prefabricated structures have been used for substations. However, the assembly of steel structures suffers from technical problems, such as the mismatch between the fire protection level of the main structure and the enclosure system. This paper proposes an assembled integrated enclosure panel system for covering and fireproofing steel structures, such as beams and columns, consisting of sandwich wall panels and autoclaved lightweight concrete (ALC) wall panels covering the main steel structure. Fire resistance tests were carr
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Wu, Huanyu, Wei Zhang, Zongbin Liu, et al. "Generation and Characteristics of Construction Noise in Rail Transit Engineering Enclosure Structures." Buildings 14, no. 4 (2024): 970. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14040970.

Full text
Abstract:
Rail transit is an important part of the urban transportation system, while the noise generated during construction seriously affects the engineering personnel and surrounding residents. To investigate the noise emissions and characteristics during the construction of the enclosure structures in the rail transit engineering project, an empirical study is conducted through on-site surveys, semi-structured interviews, and experimental monitoring. The results indicate that during enclosure structure construction, there are nine key noise-emitting machines and four key noise-generating constructio
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Zheng, Jieshu, Hua Lei, Yixuan Lu, and Sheng Xiong. "Comprehensive Performance Evaluation of Insulation Materials for Low-Carbon Renovation of Enclosure Structures in Old Communities Based on Cloud Model and Matter–Element Extension Method." Sustainability 17, no. 5 (2025): 1907. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17051907.

Full text
Abstract:
The selection of insulation materials during the renovation of enclosure structures in old communities significantly impacts project quality, cost, and carbon emissions. Many insulation materials currently in use only meet energy-saving standards as required by design specifications, often neglecting important aspects such as ancillary construction materials, construction techniques, and environmental protection. Furthermore, they fail to adequately address the unique characteristics of old communities. This study establishes a performance evaluation framework for low-carbon insulation materia
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Shakhmuradyan, Mariam. "The current state of research on desert kites." ARAMAZD: Armenian Journal of Near Eastern Studies 11, no. 1-2 (2017): 17–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32028/ajnes.v11i1-2.869.

Full text
Abstract:
Desert kites are large-scale stone structures usually comprised of two long, low stone rows and of a spacious enclosure attached to them. Small, circular or quadrangular structures are also attached to the exterior side of the enclosure (Figure 7). This structures were first discovered in the deserts of Syria and Jordan by the World War I pilots at the beginning of the 20th century. They were given the name ‘kites’ by L. Rees, who perceived their exteriors as being similar to kites. This name gained wide acceptance among researchers and continues to be used to this day.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Britnell, William, Jenny Britnell, Timothy C. Darvill, et al. "The Collfryn Hillslope Enclosure, Llansantffraid Deuddwr, Powys: Excavations 1980–1982." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 55, no. 1 (1989): 89–134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x00005351.

Full text
Abstract:
The report on partial rescue excavations of the Collfryn enclosure between 1980–82 presents a summary of the first large-scale investigation of one of the numerous semi-defensive cropmark and earthwork enclosure sites in the upper Severn valley in mid-Wales. Earlier prehistoric activity of an ephemeral nature is represented by a scattering of Mesolithic and Late Neolithic or early Bronze Age flintwork, and by a pit containing sherds of several different Beaker vessels. The first enclosed settlement, constructed in about the 3rd century bc probably consisted of three widely-spaced concentric di
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Li, Yun Wang, Shi Rong Ge, and Hua Zhu. "Explosion-Proof Design for Coal Mine Rescue Robots." Advanced Materials Research 211-212 (February 2011): 1194–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.211-212.1194.

Full text
Abstract:
The explosion-proof design for coal mine robots that are used to explore environment and rescue after coal mine disaster must be adopted. In order to carry out the explosion-proof design for coal mine robots reasonably, based on the analysis of coal mine robots and their explosion-proof design, the explosion-proof types for robots are studied on. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the mixed explosion-proof design including integrated and partial explosion-proof design can be adopted in the robots design; (2) protection types for robots mainly include flameproof enclosure, pressurized enclosur
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Bakker1, Aundrea, Bethany Jackson1, and Emily Polla2. "Breeding and Post-Breeding Behavior of the Ghost Bat (Macroderma gigas) at Perth Zoo." Barbastella 15, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.14709/barbj.15.1.2022.01.

Full text
Abstract:
Understanding the behavior of wildlife in zoo environments is necessary to determine species’ welfare states and minimize stress whilst optimizing social groupings, particularly where breeding programs are being undertaken. This observational study investigated the behavior and welfare of six groupings of ghost bats (Macroderma gigas) across the breeding and post-breeding seasons within Perth Zoo, Western Australia. Scan sampling was used to record behavioral states and interactions along with spatial preferences within enclosures for 198 hours of observations. A total of 11,895 interval obser
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Murphy, K., H. Mytum, L. Austin, et al. "Iron Age Enclosed Settlements in West Wales." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 78 (2012): 263–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x00027171.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper presents the results of several years' research on late Iron Age enclosed settlements in west Wales. Geophysical survey was conducted on 21 sites and three of these, Troedyrhiw, Ffynnonwen, and Berry Hill, were part-excavated. Most sites examined were heavily plough-damaged, but results of the surveys and excavations demonstrated that substantial archaeological remains survive. Approximately 60 enclosed settlements lay in the core study area of southern Ceredigion (Cardiganshire), half of which were oval in shape and half rectangular. Both types contain suites of buildings seen in m
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Wang, L. W., Y. C. Kung, and S. D. Lai. "Heat and Mass Transfer in an Inclined Semi-Annular Enclosure." Journal of Mechanics 20, no. 1 (2004): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1727719100004019.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractAn experimental investigation of heat transfer carried out for a semiannular enclosure. Inner and outer walls of the enclosure were kept at different but constant temperatures. The semiannular enclosure was filled with a CuSO4 - H2SO4 - H2O solution. An electrochemical method has been used for the mass transfer. The purpose of this study is to investigate flows resulting from buoyancy due to a combination of both temperature and concentration gradients in the enclosure. The flow structure in the enclosure was visualized by the shadowgraph technique. Flow visualization photograph showed
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Barclay, Gordon J., Gordon Maxwell, and Coralie Mills. "Excavation of a Neolithic long mortuary enclosure within the Roman legionary fortress at Inchtuthil, Perthshire." Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 121 (November 30, 1992): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/psas.121.27.44.

Full text
Abstract:
The eastern half of a rectilinear ditched enclosure was excavated to provide information on its date, structure and function. Two fence-like structures had been erected consecutively along the line of the enclosing ditch; the second fence had been burned in situ. Elements of this fence were dated to the late fourth/early third millennium bc. The eastern end of the enclosure may have been elaborated. No associated artefacts were found. Portions of two Roman barrack blocks were revealed and a legionary axe was recovered from a disturbed pit cut through the eastern end of the prehistoric enclosur
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Bakker1, Aundrea, Bethany Jackson1, and Emily Polla2. "Breeding and Post-Breeding Behavior of the Ghost Bat (Macroderma gigas) at Perth Zoo." Barbastella 15, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14821723.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Understanding the behavior of wildlife in zoo environments is necessary to determine species' welfare states and minimize stress whilst optimizing social groupings, particularly where breeding programs are being undertaken. This observational study investigated the behavior and welfare of six groupings of ghost bats (Macroderma gigas) across the breeding and post-breeding seasons within Perth Zoo, Western Australia. Scan sampling was used to record behavioral states and interactions along with spatial preferences within enclosures for 198 hour
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Shumakov, I., V. Basanskyi, Yu Fursov, S. Bratishko, and O. Savchenko. "DETERMINATION OF THE IMPACT ZONE OF ENABLING WORKS OF A NEW CONSTRUCTION ON THE SURROUNDING BUILDINGS." Scientific Bulletin of Building 1, no. 109 (2023): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2311-7257.2023.109.1.3.

Full text
Abstract:
For modern urban construction in the compacted conditions of new sites, the question of the stability of soil massifs under existing buildings is relevant. The intensity of development of possible deformations largely depends on the mutual location of the base of the previously erected foundation and the pit for the new building. The article provides a methodology for determining the area of influence of the pit on the soil foundations of adjacent buildings, depending on the type of enclosing structures and the depth of the pit used. The impact zone was calculated for the pit using protective
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

S.K., Sakenov. "Architecture of stone structures of the Bronze Age in the vicinity of Burabay." Bulletin of the Karaganda university History.Philosophy series 108, no. 4 (2022): 152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022hph4/152-163.

Full text
Abstract:
The article deals with the materials of the study of ancient religious buildings of the Bronze Age at the Kyzyltobe burial ground. The architecture of buildings, the funeral rite, and the accompanying inventory are described, the technological methods used in the extraction of materials used in construction are considered. As a result of the work carried out, four fences were excavated at the burial ground: No. 9, 13, 29, 50. The burial, located in enclosure No. 9, was made in a dirt pit with a dromos designed in the form of a tambour, which obliquely enters the eastern wall of the grave pit u
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Aksenov, Boris, Svetlana Karyakina, Oleg Stepanov, Anatoly Shapoval, and Mikhail Bodrov. "Mathematical Modeling of Temperature Field of Multilayer Enclosure Structures." MATEC Web of Conferences 73 (2016): 02023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20167302023.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Gilmour, Nick, Sarah Horlock, Richard Mortimer, and Sophie Tremlett. "Middle Bronze Age Enclosures in the Norfolk Broads: a Case Study at Ormesby St Michael, England." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 80 (April 17, 2014): 141–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ppr.2014.3.

Full text
Abstract:
Remnant field systems and enclosures are key indicators of social change during the 2nd millennium bc – their study has considerable significance in terms of interpreting the Bronze Age in the eastern region. Despite widespread current interest in the topic, little if any evidence for Middle Bronze Age settlement and land division had been found in Norfolk prior to the investigations at Ormesby St Michael which form the focus of this paper. Here, archaeological excavations uncovered evidence for strip field systems, succeeded by a large and well dated enclosure containing at least two structur
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Vatin, Nikolai, Darya Tarasova, and Darya Nemova. "The Influence of the Thermal-Insulating Properties of External Enclosure Structures on the Energy and Opportunity Costs." Applied Mechanics and Materials 725-726 (January 2015): 1381–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.725-726.1381.

Full text
Abstract:
In this article three translucent structures with various level of thermal shielding were considered. The analysis of influence of thermal shielding level of the external enclosure structures on energy and opportunity costs is provided in this article. The payback period of translucent structures due to thermal energy saving is defined.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Wang, Congcong, Xuening Gao, Jiayu Li, and Hongbing Chen. "PIV experimental study of airflow structures in a multi-slot ventilation enclosure with opposed jets." E3S Web of Conferences 356 (2022): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202235604004.

Full text
Abstract:
The airflow structure of enclosure directly affects the spread of COVID-19 and is also closely related to indoor air quality, thermal comfort of personnel, and building energy consumption. Although a large number of studies on the airflow field have been conducted under mixing and displacement ventilation with a single air inlet in rectangular rooms. However, to the best of the authors knowledge, only a limited number of studies have dealt with airflow structures in a multi-slot ventilation enclosure with opposed jets. Therefore, this paper uses PIV to study the velocity and entropy of unstabl
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Guttmann, E. B. A., J. Last, R. Gale, et al. "A Late Bronze Age Landscape at South Hornchurch, Essex." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 66 (2000): 319–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x00001845.

Full text
Abstract:
A 2.5 ha open area excavation at South Hornchurch, Essex (London Borough of Havering) has revealed an extensive Late Bronze Age settlement on the Thames terrace gravels. The site is particularly significant because of the association of a circular ditched enclosure or ringwork with a contemporary field system, as well as clusters of enclosed and unenclosed circular structures. Two enclosures were formed by rings of pits or large post-holes. Placed pottery deposits and unurned cremation burials were found, mostly associated with structures and entranceways. Other finds include both plain and de
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Redmond, Brian G. "Connecting Heaven and Earth." Midcontinental Journal of Archaeology 41, no. 1 (2016): 41–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26599928.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Most previous studies of Early Woodland ritual and ceremonialism in the Ohio region have focused primarily on Adena mound and earthwork enclosures and their attendant mortuary facilities. Recent investigations of other constructions, such as circular post structures, have demonstrated the feasibility of expanding interpretations of Early Woodland ceremonialism to include nonmortuary contexts. In the southern drainages of Lake Erie, small hilltop enclosures are potentially fruitful localities for the study of (non-Adena) ritual and ceremonialism. Recent investigations at the Heckelman
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

NOSENKO, Viktor, and Artur MALAMAN. "The use of planar and three-dimensional calculation models for the numerical modeling of retaining walls in conditions of dense urban construction." Bases and Foundations, no. 48 (June 28, 2024): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/0475-1132.48.2024.9-20.

Full text
Abstract:
In modern realities, the construction of multi-story buildings increasingly has to be carried out in the conditions of dense urban development. Since high-rise buildings are characterized by the presence of deep pits, there is a need to select the parameters of the enclosing structures (retaining walls) and take into account the influence of the pit arrangement and enclosing structures on the existing building. Numerical simulation of the stress-strain state (SSS) of the elements "soil base - existing structures - pit enclosure" was performed to assess the impact of choosing the dimensions of
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Mohamady, Samira, Raja Kamil Raja Ahmad, Allahyar Montazeri, Rizal Zahari, and Nawal Aswan Abdul Jalil. "Modeling and Eigenfrequency Analysis of Sound-Structure Interaction in a Rectangular Enclosure with Finite Element Method." Advances in Acoustics and Vibration 2009 (March 31, 2009): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/371297.

Full text
Abstract:
Vibration of structures due to external sound is one of the main causes of interior noise in cavities like automobile, aircraft, and rotorcraft, which disturb the comfort of passengers. Accurate modelling of such phenomena is required in eigenfrequency analysis and in designing an active noise control system to reduce the interior noise. In this paper, the effect of periodic noise travelling into a rectangular enclosure is investigated with finite element method (FEM) using COMSOL Multiphysics software. The periodic acoustic wave is generated by a point source outside the enclosure and propaga
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Zhangabay, Nurlan, Islambek Baidilla, Askhat Tagybayev, and Bakhbergen Sultan. "Analysis of Thermal Resistance of Developed Energy-Saving External Enclosing Structures with Air Gaps and Horizontal Channels." Buildings 13, no. 2 (2023): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13020356.

Full text
Abstract:
New energy-saving enclosing structures with air gaps are proposed; when calculating the temperature fields in the enclosing structures, the method of finite element analysis in the ANSYS environment was used. As a result of the study, the temperature fields of various enclosing structure solutions in various design options were analyzed. An analysis was made of the thermal resistance values of traditional and developed enclosing structures. The thermal resistance of the cladding with the use of two ventilated layers relative to the traditional enclosure, as well as the use of a heat-reflecting
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Cao, Bingyin, Long Ren, Yuan Wang, Xuwen Bing, Zhen Kuang, and Dongpo Xu. "In Situ Ecological Floating Bed Remediation Alters Internal Trophic Structure: A Case Study of Meiliang Bay, Lake Taihu." Fishes 10, no. 2 (2025): 44. https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes10020044.

Full text
Abstract:
Ecological floating beds are effective in mitigating lake eutrophication. To examine the effects of their in situ remediation processes on the food sources and trophic structures of consumers, particularly fish, this study used stable isotope techniques to compare cage enclosures, net enclosures, and natural lake area in Meiliang Bay, Lake Taihu. The results revealed that among basic carbon sources, only the δ13C values of phytoplankton and POM differed significantly, while most consumers showed no significant differences in carbon and nitrogen stable isotope characteristics across the three r
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Ong'era, Omariba, Johana Sigey, Jeconia Okelo, and Stephen Karanja. "Mathematical Modelling of Turbulent Natural Convection of Heat Transfer with Localized Heating and Cooling on Opposite Surface of a Vertical Cylinder." Applied and Computational Mathematics 14, no. 4 (2025): 183–92. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.acm.20251404.11.

Full text
Abstract:
Turbulent natural convection in cylindrical enclosures is a significant phenomenon in most engineering and industrial applications, such as thermal insulation, electronics cooling, and building climate control. An explicit understanding of the transition of flow from laminar to turbulent and its influence on heat transfer is essential in terms of optimizing system performance. The study solves two major objectives: Model the governing equations of turbulent natural convection in a cylindrical enclosure using K-Omega turbulence model, and compute the effective thermal conductivity, turbulence i
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Qi, Jianfeng, Guohua Zhang, Yuyong Jiao, et al. "Semi-Analytical Prediction of Ground Surface Heave Induced by Shield Tunneling Considering Three-Dimensional Space Effect." Applied Sciences 13, no. 20 (2023): 11588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132011588.

Full text
Abstract:
The ground surface deformation induced by shield tunnels passing through enclosure structures of existing tunnels is a particular underground construction scenario that has been encountered in Wuhan Metro Line 12 engineering cases in China. Timely ground deformation prediction is important to keep shield tunneling safe. However, the classic ground deformation theory is difficult to accurately predict for this ground deformation. This paper develops a semi-analytical method to predict ground heave considering the space effect in this engineering condition. Based on the improved ground deformati
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!