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Journal articles on the topic 'Encounter of market'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Mörtenböck, Peter, and Helge Mooshammer. "Spaces of encounter: informal markets in Europe." Architectural Research Quarterly 12, no. 3-4 (2008): 347–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135508001267.

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In the past two decades numerous large-scale informal markets have emerged on the fringes of European cities in the wake of global geopolitical transformations. Relying on individualised long-distance connections and adapting to diverse local situations, they produce a proliferating array of unregulated urban architectures while providing habitats for millions of undocumented existences. One such case is the infamous Arizona Market not far from the north Bosnian town of Brc̆ko, a place that has been transformed from a border guard post into a major hub for people trafficking and prostitution a

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Karami, Masoud, Mohamad Mehdi Maleki, and Alan J. Dubinsky. "Cultural values and consumers’ expectations and perceptions of service encounter quality." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing 10, no. 1 (2016): 2–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-09-2014-0051.

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Purpose The purpose of the study is to explore the impact of cultural values on perceptions of service encounter quality by examining the potentially mediating role of service encounter expectations. Design/methodology/approach A questionnaire was designed to collect data from 30 cosmetic clinic patients in Tehran, Iran. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test the convergent and discriminant validity of the scales. Moreover, path modeling and bootstrapping were implemented using Smartpls 2.0 (M3) software to analyze the collected data and to assess the research model (Figure 1). Findings

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Grougiou, Vassiliki, and Simone Pettigrew. "Senior Customers' Service Encounter Preferences." Journal of Service Research 14, no. 4 (2011): 475–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1094670511423785.

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Growing segment size and increasing affluence have resulted in a substantial increase in the purchasing power of the senior market. Seniors spend a higher proportion of their total expenditure on services relative to younger consumers, making them an important target market for many service providers. However, seniors' particular concern with the social aspects of service delivery has been recognized as an important managerial issue. To provide further insight into this issue, in-depth interviews and projective techniques were conducted with 60 Scottish seniors of diverse demographic profiles.

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Niederle, Muriel, and Alvin E. Roth. "Market Culture: How Rules Governing Exploding Offers Affect Market Performance." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 1, no. 2 (2009): 199–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mic.1.2.199.

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Many markets encounter difficulty maintaining a thick marketplace because they experience transactions made at dispersed times. To address such problems, many markets try to establish norms concerning when offers can be made, accepted, and rejected. Examining such markets suggests it is difficult to establish a thick market at an efficient time if firms can make exploding offers, and workers cannot renege on early commitments. Laboratory experiments allow us to isolate the effects of exploding offers and binding acceptances. In a simple experiment, we find inefficient early contracting when fi

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Chee-Beng, Tan. "Capitalist market values in East Malaysia and China." Current Sociology 59, no. 2 (2011): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011392110391144.

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This article discusses the ecological and political bases of values, and their significance in our understanding of cultural life, through an ethnographic reflection of an indigenous minority in East Malaysia, the Badeng Kenyah’s, encounter with capitalist markets. In addition, post-Mao China’s encounter with the global capitalist market is also discussed to show the nature of values and social change and the need to reinvent values and create institutions to reinforce relevant values that will shape new cultural forms. Human values, including values that emphasize social welfare and harmony w

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Sedgwick, John. "Michael Balcon's Close Encounter with the American Market, 1934–1936." Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 16, no. 3 (1996): 333–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01439689600260331.

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Cavalcanti Simioni, Ana Paula, and Bruna Fetter. "BRAZILIAN FEMALE ARTISTS AND THE MARKET: A Very Unique Encounter." Novos Estudos - CEBRAP 35, no. 02 (2016): 240–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.25091/s0101-3300201600020013.

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Harwiki, Wiwiek, and Achmad Choiron. "BATIK CREATIVE INDUSTRY: CREATIVITY, INNOVATION AND COMPETITIVENESS TO ENCOUNTER GLOBAL MARKET." Journal of Business & Finance in Emerging Markets 1 (November 2018): 89–196. http://dx.doi.org/10.32770/jbfem.vol1189-196.

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Çalışkan, Koray. "Markets and Fields: An Ethnography of Cotton Production and Exchange in a Turkish Village." New Perspectives on Turkey 37 (2007): 115–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600004751.

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AbstractHow do farmers explain their engagement with commodity production and the market? This article describes the universe of cotton production and exchange in a Turkish village. Building on the scholarship concerning the anthropology of markets, I offer an account of the power relations concerning exchange in the countryside whereby a cluster of agents interact in multiple ways. Describing the microcosm of cotton production and exchange as it is perceived by farmers in the largest cotton-producing village of the Söke Plain in western Turkey, the essay documents how farmers mobilize resourc

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Song, Xu. "Hollywood movies and China: Analysis of Hollywood globalization and relationship management in China’s cinema market." Global Media and China 3, no. 3 (2018): 177–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059436418805538.

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China’s cinema market has been growing dramatically in recent years. Hollywood exports revenue-sharing movies to China to receive additional box-office revenues. Although globalization accelerates Hollywood movies’ domination in most global film markets, that is not the case in China. Hollywood studios encounter cultural and political complications in China’s cinema market. This research reviews the interplay of Hollywood globalization and the complexity of China’s cinema market, applies a relationship management perspective in analyzing Hollywood studios’ China-focused endeavors, identifies a

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Lougui, Monia, and Kristina Nyström. "What obstacles do entrepreneurs encounter?" Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 3, no. 2 (2014): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jepp-08-2012-0041.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify the obstacles encountered by current and potential entrepreneurs. The authors explore the areas associated with starting and running a business in which entrepreneurs find difficulties. Furthermore, the authors explore which entrepreneurs experience most difficulties. What issues do entrepreneurs in different sectors need help with? What issues do entrepreneurs with different current positions in the labor market need help with? Design/methodology/approach – The authors use a unique database that includes information regarding the questions th

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Wu, Shuyu, and Qingzhong Pan. "Economic Growth in Emerging Market Countries." Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies 13, no. 2 (2021): 192–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09749101211004405.

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Emerging markets are important for global economic growth. In the post-crisis era, they played a vital role in global economic recovery. However, frequent financial turmoil in emerging markets over the years exposed flaws with the economic structures and financial markets of these countries. This articledescribes the overall economic conditions and structures of emerging markets and analyzes the driving forces of economic growth. It is established that emerging markets, especially of Asian countries, contributed significantly to the global economic growth over the last few decades. The main dr

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13

Majury, Niall. "Technology and the Architecture of Markets: Reconfiguring the Canadian Equity Market." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 39, no. 9 (2007): 2187–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a38287.

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This paper examines the relation between technical possibilities, liberal logics, and the concrete reconfiguration of markets. It focuses on the enrolling of innovations in communication and information technologies into the markets traditionally dominated by stock exchanges. With the development of capacities to trade on-screen, the power of incumbent market makers has been challenged as a less stable array of competing quasi-public and private marketplaces emerges. Developing a case study of the Toronto Stock Exchange, I argue that narrative emphasis on the performative power of sociotechnic

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Yarkin, Dinçer, and Yeliz Yeşil. "The Role of Entrepreneurship Education on Internationalization Intention. A Case Study from Izmir-TURKEY." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 6, no. 1 (2016): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v6i1.p128-134.

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Acting in a domestic market can be risky for new ventures in developing countries because of vulnerable economic and politic conditions. From the beginning of establishment, focusing on international markets can prevent local market risks which new entrepreneurs will probably encounter. Internationalization, entrepreneurship and international entrepreneurship are the main topics which scholars given more attention in the world. In this study, entrepreneurship education and it’s effects on generating internationalization intention were evaluated by in depth interviews. Findings has shown that t

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Ouma, S. "„Markets in the Making“: Zur Ethnographie alltäglicher Marktkonstruktionen in organisationalen Settings." Geographica Helvetica 67, no. 4 (2013): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gh-67-203-2012.

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Abstract. Drawing on the example of a research project on the extension of the margins of the global agricultural market through the workings of agribusiness in Ghana, this paper explores what contribution ethnographic approaches can make to the study of quotidian market constructions in organizational settings. It demonstrates how ethnographies of marketization can be grasped conceptually, epistemologically and methodologically, as well as what practical and methodological challenges such a practice-oriented approach towards the everyday organization of markets might encounter. By doing so, t

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Diallo, Mahamadou. "The Encounter Britain-India: An Example of Adjustment to Imperialism." Asian Studies, no. 3 (December 1, 2010): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/as.2010.14.3.61-74.

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When Britain undertook to colonize India, it was quick to realize that it was faced with quite a special case in its history as a colonizing power: the subcontinent was the cradle of an ancient and highly complex civilization, which made it all the more difficult to administer, especially in the specific domains of politics and market economy. This short study aims to look into the various ways in which the necessary adjustment to the new situation was achieved – not only by the conquered, but also by the conqueror.

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Baumgarten, Nicole, Inke Du Bois, and Victoria Gill. "Patterns of othering minority groups in telephone gatekeeping encounters in the Sheffield property market." Journal of Language and Discrimination 3, no. 2 (2019): 120–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/jld.39978.

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Research into housing discrimination has pointed out the pivotal role of estate agents as gatekeepers to the housing market. Telephone mystery shopping experiments were carried out with British estate agents to investigate how different British majority and minority groups – indexed by accented speech and ethnic personal names – are treated in those housing gatekeeping encounters. While there was little evidence for overt discrimination, linguistic micro-analyses of the data revealed differential treatment of ethnic majority and minority groups during the call procedure. The differential treat

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Dumez, Hervé, and Alain Jeunemaître. "The Unlikely Encounter between Economics and a Market: The Case of the Cement Industry." Sociological Review 46, no. 1_suppl (1998): 222–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-954x.1998.tb03476.x.

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Медушевская та Inna Medushevskaya. "The Issue оf University Graduate’s Competitiveness: Regional Practice". Economics 2, № 1 (2014): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2615.

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The meaning of «university graduate» concept within the system of economic relations is specified; the essence of graduates’ competitiveness is revealed as well as its place in the system of interrelated economic categories; issues and challenges with which graduates encounter at the regional labor markets are outlined. By questioning graduates and employers of the Penza region, the author determines competitive advantages of the formers in terms of assessing various subjects of market relations. Ways to enhance university graduates’ competitiveness&#x

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Debnath, Pradip, and Hari Mohan Srivastava. "Optimizing Stock Market Returns during Global Pandemic Using Regression in the Context of Indian Stock Market." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 8 (2021): 386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14080386.

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Stock markets around the world experienced a massive collapse during the first wave of COVID-19. Roughly in the month of January 2021, the second wave of COVID-19 struck in India, reaching its peak in May, and by the end of May, the active cases started to decline. A third wave is again predicted by the end of 2021, and as such, the COVID-19 pandemic seems to have become a periodic phenomenon over the last couple of years. Therefore, the study of the behavior of the stock market as well as that of the investors becomes very interesting and crucial in this highly volatile and vulnerable market

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Akhmad, Khabib Alia, Ravik Karsidi, Endang Siti Rahayu, and Mahendra Wijaya. "The Role of BDS-P in Gap Reducing SMEs and Large Enterprises in Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 73 (2018): 10017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187310017.

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Micro-, small-, and middle-scale Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia contribute substantially to national economy, however the existence of SMEs itself encounters problems inhibiting its performance and business capability; on the other hand, government gives limited help in dealing with many problems the SMEs encounter. The existence of Business Development Service-Provider (BDS-P) is an alternative solution to help SMEs develop their business and reduce the gap between large enterprises and SMEs in the term of productivity, ability in accessing market, accessing information, using technology, an

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Ananieva, Elena. "UK Internal Market Bill." Scientific and Analytical Herald of IE RAS 17, no. 5 (2020): 99–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15211/vestnikieran5202099105.

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The Internal Market Bill of the UK government is meant to secure flawless motion of goods and services between all parts of Britain in the wake of Brexit, to prevent competition and trade barriers between the regions, including Northern Ireland. The bill caused the threat of Tory backbenchers rebellion and harsh criticism by 5 former UK PM of both leading parties for breaching the EU Withdrawal Agreement and downgrading the UK image in the world as a global power adhering to international law. The devolved regions consider the bill to be a «power grab» by London of their devolved competences a

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Oliveros, Mario Eduardo Giraldo, Susan Vaux Halliday, Maria Mercedes Botero Posada, and Reinhard Bachmann. "Contradictions and power play in service encounters: an activity theory approach." Cadernos EBAPE.BR 8, no. 2 (2010): 353–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-39512010000200011.

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We present a perspective on the interpersonal element of service in which economic and social collaboration takes place in real time: the service encounter. We view it as a site of conflict for power and control where social identities are anchored and collective meanings are constituted and reproduced. Our theoretical underpinning is taken from the Activity Theory (AT) to shed light on the service encounter as a contradictory, political locus of tension between providers and customers (internal and external) in the Higher Education (HE) market.

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Sinha, Paresha, Mingyang (Ana) Wang, Joanna Scott-Kennel, and Jenny Gibb. "Paradoxes of psychic distance and market entry by software INVs." European Business Review 27, no. 1 (2015): 34–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebr-12-2013-0144.

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Purpose – This paper aims to examine the role of psychic distance during the process of international market entry by software international new ventures (INVs) from small, open economies. Specifically, we investigate how home market and global industry contexts influence market-entry strategies, and how psychic distance influences initial then subsequent market-entry choice decisions. Design/methodology/approach – Using Atlas.ti7 software, this paper adopts a qualitative, multi-case analysis of ten software INVs based in New Zealand. Thematic coding of interview and secondary data revealed th

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Kesuma, Made Ayunia, and Nyoman Djinar Setiawina. "Analysis of resistance of traditional storage traders in encounter mini-market competitors in Denpasar city." International research journal of management, IT and social sciences 6, no. 4 (2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v6n4.631.

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The results showed that the business location, working hours and a positive and significant effect on the income of traditional shop vendors in the city of Denpasar. The price of goods and distance has a negative and significant effect on the income of traditional traders in Denpasar City. Business capital and labor have a negative and insignificant effect on the income of traditional traders in Denpasar City. Business capital and income have a positive and significant effect on the resilience of traditional shop vendors in the city of Denpasar. Business location, distance, and working hours h

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Fjell, Kenneth. "A Cross-Subsidy Classification Framework." Journal of Public Policy 21, no. 3 (2001): 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x01001143.

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Cross-subsidization is a frequent topic in public debates and often stigmatized in the wake of deregulation. Public monopolies increasingly find themselves operating not only in regulated markets, but in non-regulated markets where they are accused of illegally using resources from the regulated market to stifle competition. Similar anticompetitive allegations can be made against private multiservice firms with market power. However, definitions of cross-subsidization are many and this affects the debate about the issue and possible strategic motives behind cross-subsidization, its possible co

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Trang, Nguyen Thi Thu, Luong Xuan Minh, and Vo Thi Ngoc Ha. "Peer-to-peer lending in Vietnam and experience from other countries." Science & Technology Development Journal - Economics - Law and Management 3, no. 3 (2019): 211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjelm.v3i3.561.

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Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending is gaining popularity in Vietnam, especially in the past two years. In fact, this form of lending appeared a long time ago in the world with the establishment of Zopa in the U.K. in 2005. There is neither much research nor a strict legal framework on P2P lending in Vietnam. As a result, P2P lending platforms encounter many problems, especially legal issues during their operation in Vietnam. The article aims to provide a theoretical framework on P2P lending and the practical situation in developed markets such as the U.S. and European. We also present an overview of t

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Wright, Robin M., Wolfgang Kapfhammer, and Flavio Braune Wiik. "The clash of cosmographies: indigenous societies and project collaboration - three ethnographic cases (Kaingang, Sateré-Mawé, Baniwa)." Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology 9, no. 1 (2012): 382–450. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1809-43412012000100014.

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Departing from three ethnographic cases the article discusses impacts and native responses to developmentalist cosmography in the presence of market-oriented projects of "sustainability" (as among the Baniwa and Sateré-Mawé) or in the absence of it (as among the Kaingang). The legitimation of anthropological discourse within construction of alterity and (des)exotization of indigenous societies and of the environment they live in is discussed as a privileged field of mediation and encounter of different actors and proposals of projects. Among the cultural pre-conditions that steer these encount

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MOSSE, DAVID. "The Modernity of Caste and the Market Economy." Modern Asian Studies 54, no. 4 (2019): 1225–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x19000039.

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AbstractWhat place does the caste system have in modern India with its globally integrating market economy? The most influential anthropological approaches to caste have tended to emphasize caste as India's traditional religious and ritual order, or (treating such order as a product of the colonial encounter) as shaped politically, especially today by the dynamics of caste-based electoral politics. Less attention has been paid to caste effects in the economy. This article argues that the scholarly framing of caste mirrors a public-policy ‘enclosure’ of caste in the non-modern realm of religion

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Bhamore, Suyash. "Decrypting Google’s Search Engine Bias Case: Anti-Trust Enforcement in the Digital Age." Christ University Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2019): 37–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.12728/culj.14.2.

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For a long time, there has been uncertainty and uneasiness regarding the application of competition law in the digital ecosystem. It is only recently that the evolving Indian competition regime has started facing some of these concerns. In the light of the Competition Commission of India’s (CCI) recent encounter with the search-technology giant Google, the paper provides a much needed analysis of the watershed judgment, considering the likely effects it will have on future competition law jurisprudence. CCI has for the first time, by comprehensively analysing the interplay of antitrust laws an

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Lin, Hung-Wen, Kun-Ben Lin, Jing-Bo Huang, and Xia-Ping Cao. "An Anecdote of Investor Anxiety and Momentum in China." Complexity 2020 (April 25, 2020): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6564731.

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We show the effect of investor anxiety on momentum in the Chinese stock market. In this market dominated by retail investors, we examine the momentum profits in 900 types of daily testing periods. We find prevalent price reversals in the long formation and holding periods in the Chinese A-share market. Compared to Goyal and Wahal (2015), Wang and Xie (2010), and Kang et al. (2002) who found no momentum, our novel finding from a daily basis is that the A-share market presents price momentum within the short formation and holding periods. We first test the momentum profits under different streng

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Kalist, David E. "Registered Nurses and the Value of Bilingualism." ILR Review 59, no. 1 (2005): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001979390505900106.

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Recent research indicates that markets do not value bilingual skills. These results, however, are not robust across all labor markets, and one notable counter-instance is the market for registered nurses. As the Hispanic population grows in the United States, health care providers will encounter increasing numbers of patients who are not fluent in English. To better serve their patients, meet government requirements, and limit legal liability, employers may offer wage premiums to attract bilingual (Spanish/English) registered nurses. Support for this hypothesis comes from wage regressions on d

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Tabiri, Michael Owusu, and Gifty Budu. "Difficulties Francophone Learners go through in Ghana: The Case of Ghana Technology University College." International Research in Education 5, no. 1 (2017): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ire.v5i1.10570.

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This research investigates difficulties that Francophone learners encounter in Anglophone countries.Francophone learners who pursue further studies in Anglophone countries could face academic, social, economic, religious and political difficulties due to their literary incompetence in English language (L3). Through the method of investigation and answering of questionnaires by learners, it was uncovered and affirmed that the main difficulties Francophone learners encounter in Anglophone countries were academic, social, religious, and political. It was revealed that the learning difficulties of

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Lin, Li, Xian Sheng Ran, and Tian Hong Luo. "Market Driving Digital NPD Method Based on Reverse Engineering and Rapid Prototyping Technology." Advanced Materials Research 452-453 (January 2012): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.452-453.253.

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This study extends the new product development (NPD) to a new field; Market Driving Digital New Product Development Method is addressed in this paper, which is based on reverse engineering and rapid prototyping technology. This study finds that the higher the effort on marketing-R&D process, the less possible it might encounter risk. Thus, a better NPD performance can be achieved by market driving Digital NPD method (MDDNPD).A case study of All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) is used to illustrate the new method. We believe that the proposed methodology will have a positive impact on the future new

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Nejabat, Razieh, and Marina Van Geenhuizen. "Entrepreneurial Risk-Taking in Sustainable Energy: University Spin-Off Firms and Market Introduction in Northwest Europe." Sustainability 11, no. 24 (2019): 6952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11246952.

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Universities are cradles of innovation, with many start-ups involved in sustainable energy solutions. The extent in which such solutions reach the market and the kind of risk-related factors young firms encounter, are hardly known and understood. We aim to clarify market introduction and focus on the empirics of firms’ risk-taking behavior related to strategic choices, competences, and interactions with (national) ecosystem conditions. We use a unique dataset of almost 110 university spin-off firms and a small selected sample from this set. A total of 60% of spin-offs are able to reach the mar

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Tarraf, Zeina. "Haunting and the neoliberal encounter in Terra Incognita and A Perfect Day." Cultural Dynamics 29, no. 1-2 (2017): 39–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0921374017709239.

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This article analyses two post–civil war Lebanese films, Ghassan Salhab’s Terra Incognita and Khalil Joreige and Joana Hadjithomas’ A Perfect Day, to examine how the conditions and valences of a particular sociocultural moment register affectively and mobilize the investments that inform memory making in the Lebanese context. In particular, I study these works as embodiments of an emerging structure of feeling specific to post–civil war Beirut, in which the haunting remnants of an unresolved violent past intersect with the neoliberal imperatives to propel Lebanon into a global market. In this

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Han, Chunjia, and Stephen Rhys Thomas. "Why are China's companies doing overseas M&As? The case of Geely and Volvo." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 2, no. 8 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/20450621211317636.

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Subject area Mergers and acquisitions, corporate strategy. Study level/applicability This case could be applied in several courses: a mergers and acquisitions (M&A) course, to introduce the various motives for firms doing M&A, a strategy course exploring a company's strategy exploration and decision processes, or in a marketing course as an example about emerging and global market interaction. The target audience is primarily final year or Masters' and MBA students. It would also be useful for executive education seminars. Case overview The Case provides learning opportunities about ho

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Revindo, Mohamad Dian. "Types and Severities of Export Barriers: Evidence from Indonesian SMEs." Economics and Finance in Indonesia 63, no. 2 (2018): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/efi.v63i2.573.

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Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are more constrained to export than their large counterparts and SMEs' limited participation in export market is more prevalent in developing than in developed countries. Extant literature suggests that SMEs encounter a set of export inhibiting factors distinct to those faced by large firms and therefore accurate identification of export barriers is crucial in fostering SMEs export. This study investigates the export barriers faced by Indonesian SMEs. The evidences were collected from 271 exporting SMEs and 226 non-exporting SMEs in seven provinces in

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Kłos, Jan. "THE INTEGRATED MAN AS A PRECONDITION OF HONEST BUSINESS." Forum Teologiczne 20 (December 13, 2019): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/ft.4801.

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This paper is an attempt to depict the main preconditions of business, and honest business in particular. The author claims that in a free-market economy business is a kind of encounter between people. If such an encounter is to be effective, there must be provided some legal conditions and the human being must be integrated. By integration it is meant here a coalescence of the intellectual and moral dimensions. Thus, business is not only an economic phenomenon, but it is also humanistic and spiritual. If a dishonest person decides to do business, he will ruin all the contracts involved. There

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Varley, Peter, and Geoff Crowther. "Performance and the service encounter: an exploration of narrative expectations and relationship management in the outdoor leisure market." Marketing Intelligence & Planning 16, no. 5 (1998): 311–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02634509810229928.

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Ferrari, Sebastiano. "Pier Paolo Pasolini and the medium of song: texts written for Laura Betti for the Giro a vuoto show." Modern Italy 17, no. 3 (2012): 325–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532944.2011.611490.

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This article focuses on the outcome of an important episode within contemporary Italian culture: the encounter between the world of literature and song, and specifically examines the lyrics written by Pier Paolo Pasolini for the actress and singer Laura Betti for the Giro a Vuoto show, performed in 1960 in Milan. This essay intends to highlight the key elements of this encounter and the characteristic elements of these songs by virtue of textual and stylistic analysis, and provide remarks with regard to the relationship between music, text and singing performance. A study of this kind allows e

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Carvalho de Rezende, Daniel, and Matheus Alberto Rodrigues Silva. "Eating-out and experiential consumption: a typology of experience providers." British Food Journal 116, no. 1 (2013): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-02-2012-0027.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe generic eating out experiences that can be provided by commercial eating out establishments, presenting a typology of experience providers. Design/methodology/approach – The research carried out sought to make an understanding of the experiential environments in which eating-out is performed, as well as the experiences that it seeks to produce, and was conducted from a market-orientated ethnography in selected markets from the UK and Brazil. Findings – Six ideal models of service providers, according to the main characteristics of the stimulus

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Song, Xiao Hua, Li Xiao Wang, and Cai Qin Ye. "The Implementation of the Internal Control Management Information System." Advanced Materials Research 546-547 (July 2012): 1459–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.546-547.1459.

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As the competition increases sharply in the market economy, enterprises are facing increasing business risks and uncertainties which needs to improve the internal control. Currently information technology is developing rapidly. The implementation of internal control by the information system will become a trend. This article analyzes the problems which the internal control management information system in the enterprises may encounter in the implementation; the potential risks from the business process and develop the appropriate measures.

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BASU, ANUP K., and MICHAEL E. DREW. "The value of tail risk hedging in defined contribution plans: what does history tell us." Journal of Pension Economics and Finance 14, no. 3 (2014): 240–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474747214000225.

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AbstractHedging against tail events in equity markets has been forcefully advocated in the aftermath of recent global financial crisis. Whether this is beneficial to long horizon investors like employees enrolled in defined contribution (DC) plans, however, has been subject to criticism. We conduct historical simulation since 1928 to examine the effectiveness of active and passive tail risk hedging using out of money put options for hypothetical equity portfolios of DC plan participants with 20 years to retirement. Our findings show that the cost of tail hedging exceeds the benefits for a majo

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Wu, Yun Na, He Ping Wang, Si Wu, and Ru Hang Xu. "Adverse Choice Analysis on Chinese Renewable Energy Power Generation Construction." Applied Mechanics and Materials 209-211 (October 2012): 1748–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.209-211.1748.

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Chinese Renewable energy Power Generation Construction (RPGC) is undergoing a rapid flourish nowadays, so a large amount of projects need to be contracted to engineer procure construct enterprises, namely EPC enterprises. However, high-level EPC enterprises always outsource specific activities to various vendors simultaneously, thus resulting in many outsourcing risks with regard to contract due to the underdeveloped Chinese RPGC outsourcing market mechanism. Based on the analysis of Chinese RPGC outsourcing market's features, an index evaluation system of vendor’s comprehensive ability is bui

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Stojković, Milica. "The European Union market from the aspect of the competition and basic values of Roman law." Pravo - teorija i praksa 37, no. 4 (2020): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ptp2004065s.

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The rich treasury of Roman law requires a continuous scientific research. The values of Roman law in the process of globalization are achieving the notable results in the creation of a new ius commune. Today, the logistical aspect of the European legal systems takes place in the domain of Roman law, and some of its values are recognizable in the course of economic life on the market within the encounter of the national and European Union Law. The methodological and institutionalized framework of the competition law is used to achieve positive effects in the single market, paving the way for th

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Korsakienė, Renata. "THE INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO RELATIONSHIPS WITH CUSTOMERS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 10, no. 1 (2009): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1611-1699.2009.10.53-60.

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Customer relationship management is a relatively new discipline, which became popular in the last decade. It has to be noted that customer relationship management is oriented toward current customers and allows to attract new customers. Therefore, customer relationship management is related to long‐term success in the market. The paper analyses infrastructure, institutional and internal issues which restrict customer relationship management in Lithuanian real estate companies. Presented investigation is based on questioning of real estate companies which encounter the problems of economy slowd

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Buzan, Barry, and George Lawson. "China Through the Lens of Modernity." Chinese Journal of International Politics 13, no. 2 (2020): 187–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjip/poaa005.

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Abstract This article examines China’s encounter with modernity from the 19th century to the present day. It builds on the historical narrative of modernity developed by Buzan and Lawson (2015), and two theoretical perspectives: uneven and combined development, and differentiation theory. The article opens with a short history of modernity, establishing that it is not a static phenomenon, but a continuously unfolding process. It then explores five periods of China’s encounter with modernity: imperial decline and resistance to modernization; civil war and Japanese invasion; Mao’s radical commun

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Guo, Shaohua. "When dating shows encounter state censors: a case study of If You Are the One." Media, Culture & Society 39, no. 4 (2016): 487–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163443716648492.

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Postmillennial China has witnessed a surge of TV entertainment programs that constantly straddle the line between market demands and state mandate. Taking If You Are the One, a top-rated dating program that has evoked much controversy as a case study, this article seeks to expand current understanding of the entangled relationship between entertainment and politics in contemporary China. Delving into the critical juncture at which If You Are the One encounters state censors, this article illuminates how the official mandate has played a pivotal role in catalyzing the transformation of If You A

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Sepping, Paul. "Group Therapy within the NHS II. `Presence' Precedes `Performance'." Group Analysis 28, no. 3 (1995): 367–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0533316495283012.

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The concept of the analytic attitude has helped to describe how psychotherapists approach the clinical situation. But with the acceleration of administrative change in modern health care delivery, clinicians are under increasing pressure to represent their patients' needs to their organization's career (that is, non-clinical) managers. This article suggests how therapists can fruitfully involve themselves in influencing the direction of organizational change to avoid (1) unnecessary compromise of their patients' interests and (2) the market-led trend to depersonalize the unique encounter we ca

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